Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA) Preparedness to Address Health Disparities Facing LGBTQ+ Older Adults in Long Term Care Settings

The purpose of this study is to explore sources of health disparities within the United States healthcare system impacting the LGBTQ+ older adult community. Its primary focus is the role of Certified Nurse Assistants (CNAs) in mitigating these disparities. First, this study examines the ways in which LGBTQ+ persons experience health disparities in Long-Term Care settings. Next, the role of the CNA is clarified, particularly in terms of certification requirements and role in long term caregiving. A gap analysis is then performed, which examines training versus potential areas for improvement in knowledge and preparedness to care for LGBTQ+ residents in long term care. Finally, this study will outline areas for future the research, including a research study design to measure CNA perceptions and preparedness to adequately care for LGBTQ+ long term care residents.