ftRCHIVES

r
ACortftwestern

State IFloFmal School.
3District^

Cdifi6oro^ iPonna*
i895^

V

1895.
tfANVARY.

JULY.

1896.
JANUARY.

s M T W t F S $ M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 0 3 4 5
I ’7 8 9 10 11 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
ao 21 22 33 34 35 36
37 2$ 39 30 31

1 3 3 4 5 6
1 8 9 16 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
31 32 33 34 85 36 37
38 39 30 31

1 2 8 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 18 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 38 23 84 25
26 37 88 89 30 31

FEBRUARY
1 9
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 30 31 23 23
34 35 36 37 38

AUCVST.
8
1
4 5 6 7 .8 9 10
11 12 18 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 31 23 23 34
25 36 27 28 29 30 31,

FEBRUARY .
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 81 23
33 24 85 26 * 88 89

in ARCH

SEPTEinBER.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 80 21
23 33 84 25 26 37 28
29 30

MABOH.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 18 14
15 16 17 18 19 30 21
28 83 34 35 86 27 88
29 30 81

DTOBBlB.
1 3 8 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 13
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 31 22 28 84 25 26
27 38 29 30 31

.. A*‘RIL •
1 2 8 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
13 18 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 31 82 23 34 30
86 37 88 89 80
••

MAY.
1 3 3 4
7 8 9 10 11
14 15 16 17 18
21 32 23 24 35
38 29 30 31

NOVIlitlBBB.
1 3
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 13 13 14 15 1®
17 18 19 30 21 32 23
34 35 36 27 38 29 80

MAY.

JUN1B.

DECUniBER^
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 30 21
22 33 34 35 26 37 38
29 30 31

1 3
8 4t 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 18 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 31 33 33
04 35 36 27 38 39 30
81
APRIL.
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 30
31 23 33 34 25 26 27
28 29 30

5 6
13 13
19 30
36 37

^.

2 3 4 5 6
9 10 11 13 13
16 17 18 19 20
22 34 25 36 31
30

1
7 8
14 15
31 32
3« 29

1 2
8 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 13 18 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 23 28
24 25 86 27 38 39 30
31
..
JUNE.
1 3 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 18 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 30
21 33 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 80

/

i

t

OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT

Moore, Carrie Belle
Mrs. Elmer Becktell
Morrison, M. ElDora Assistant Postmaster
Morrison, Elsie
Teacher
Page, Emma
Teacher
Pearson,William WaltonMerchant
Prather, Raymond W. Supt. Boys’ School
Reeder, Texie
Nurse
Saley, Kathryne
Mrs. Thos. Connell
Shaffer, George Earl Attorney
Sheldon, Carleton
Teacher
Sheldon, L. Blanche
Teacher
Smiley, Inez
Teacher
Smith, Richard Nelson Teacher
Spitler, J. Lloyd
Student
Tanner, Gertrude
Mrs. Davis
Twichell, Leonard Guy Business
Waterhouse, Georgia J. Mrs. Walker
Wright, Lona Vieve
Mrs. Frank Carroll

t

1

I

Amidon, Blanche
Bergstrom, Marjorie
Betts. Sara
Billings. C. Wilbur
Bishop, Florence
Bogardus, C. Leslie
Bole, Vina
Breed, Alta
Breed, Mertie
Burchfield, Frances
Campman, W. William
Cassidy, Mabel
Cole, Edith Blanche
Coughlin, John L.
Doherty, Anna
Donahue, Bertha
Dowman, C. H.
Downey, Maud
Dunning, Grace
Eldred, Bird
Etter, Elizabeth
Everwine, Blanche
Firman, R. John
Fitzgerald, Caroline
Goodell, Maude
Griggs, Clarence
Gross, Luella
Harris, Susie
Hart, Joiin H.
Higby, David B.
Hinman, Chloe
Hunter, Arthur M.
Irwin, Edward S.
Jones, G. Bryant
Jones, Sara
Kuhl, Jessie

Class of 1900
Teacher
Teacher
Principal
Mgr. Billings Coal Co.
Teacher
Contractor and Builder
Mrs. Gibbs
Mrs. W. Ellis
Mrs. P. Harte
Teacher
Principal Schools
Mrs. C. W. Billings
Mrs. A. H. Hanson
Principal of School
Teacher
Mrs. Torry
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Student
Teacher
Lawyer
Mrs. Joseph Smullin
Mrs. Fred Swift
Business Student
Mrs. Clark
Assistant Principal
Principal of School
Mrs. Hollis Lyman
Teacher
Druggist
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs. Blain Gifford

Marquette, Mich.
Marienville
Marienville
Lake Pleasant
Cros i Fork
Erie
Buffalo, N. Y.
Edinboro
Meadville
Springboro
Akron, O.
Kane
Rew
Grove City
Wattsburg R. F. D.
Newark, N. J.
Edinboro
Sharon
Edinboro
Cornplanter
Irvington, N. J.
Edinboro
Titusville
Black Ash
Franklin
Meadville
Franklin
Edinboro
Pittsburg
Edinboro
Edinboro
Platea
De Young
Edinboro
Erie. R. R. 1
Mt Holly Springs
Tracy
Jewel
Meadville
Jamestown
Erie
Kane
Edinboro
Guys Mills
Edinboro
Townville
Mcnor
Platea
Roulette
Corydon
Waterford
East Springfield
Millcreek
Erie

65

66

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

McKees Rocks
Clerk
Lang, William C.
Jamestown
Physician
Laughry, John B.
Guys Mills
Clerk
Maryott, Frank A.
Wyattville
Teacher
Mawhinney, Lura
Erie
Mail Carrier
McCamman, Henry
Oil City
Teacher
McGinnis, Luella
Warren
Mead, Gertrude
Jamestown, N. Y.
Teacher
Merz, Grace
Erie
Postal Clerk
More, Jason G.
Oheney, Wash.
Most, Bertha
Edinboro
Mrs. Harry Gibson
Oakes, Levan che
Siverly
Teacher
O’Connor, Cecelia
Edinboro
Mrs. C. Putnam
Peavy, Alice
Cleveland, O.
Deaconess
Pelton, Grace
Spartansburg
Teacher
Proctor, Ethel
Erie,
R. R. 6
Teacher
Richey, Maude
Monessen
Rifenberick, J. Harry Teacher
West Monterey
Teacher
Rupert, Matilda J.
Monessen
Rutherford, W. Lincol n Teacher
Meadville
Teacher
Schmid, Frieda
Plum
Sherman, Geo. H. W. Teacher
Kushequa
Teacher
Shook, Laura
Edinboro
R. R. Conductor
Skelton, Park
Geneva
Teacher
Sprague, Malcolm
Venango
Postal Clerk
Straw, Harry
West Millcreek
Principal of School
Straw bridge, Walter
Moorheadville
Teacher
Tanner, C. Bernie
Edinboro S. N. S.
Prin. Tr. Dept
Thompson, Ora M.
Mrs. C. F. McClenathan Erie, 163 W. 10th
Tiffany, Agnes
Mrs. P. M. Skelton
Edinboro
Wade, Maude
Teacher
Endeavor
Whaley, Mary
Teacher
Miller’s Station
Woodside, Mary
Class of 1901
Mrs.Marvin
Mathewson Oakdale
Abbott, Ethel Mae
Teacher
McKeesport
Bailey, Arline Ida
Teacher
Tyler, Wash.
Bennett, Fred C.
Teacher
North East
Bissell, Jennie M.
Blooming Valley
Bradshaw, Grace Linly Mrs. Handley
Teacher
Erie, R. R. 6
Brandt, Marie L. _
Teacher
Ohiopyle
Bruner, Earl Daniel
Mrs. Geo. W. McIntosh Lundy’s Lane
Chaffee, Eva
Plumer
Teacher
Christie, Edith M.
Centerville
Cronin, M. Gertrude
Albion
Teacher
DeWolfe, Blanche E.
Tyler, Wash.
Mrs. F. Bennett
Ellsworth, Velma G.
S. N. S. Lock Haven
Teacher
Fish, John Hugh
Barnes
Teacher
Ford, Henry Lovern
Oil City
Frank, Freeda Angelie Teacher
Greensburg, O.
Teacher
Gaskell, C. E. Pearl
Meadville
Student
Gehr, Ernest Ray
Manor
Principal
Gibson, Harry S.
Student Harvard Univ. Cambridge, Mass.
Gillmore, Hugh M.
Sterrettania
Goodban, Clara Maude Teacher
Edinboro
Teacher, S. N. S.
Gould, Lora
Erie
Mrs.-------Hall, Birdena

OF THE

Harte, Elizabeth
Hotchkiss, Mary B,
Kreitz, Wm. Henry
Larimer, Ora G.
Lewis, Alta
Lininger, Bessie C.
Mason, Marie Ethel
McCray, Wave Maude
McDuwell, Mabelle
McIntosh, George
Mimm, Caroline
Moore, Edna Lilian
Morley, Essica Marie
Myers, Guertha
Porterfield, Clyde H.
Price. Mamie Alida
Roberts, Elizabeth
Shaddock, Jessie B.
Smith, Augusta Mae
Smith, Mittie D.
Spaulding, Ethel B.
Spitler, Frances
Strang, Elizabeth M.
Straw, Robert C.
Taft, Ruby Ermine
Van Marter, Edna L.
Wagner, Florence
Wagner, Jennie
Waldo, Alice
Weller, Charlotte
Whiteman, Charles
Zaun, George W.
Anderson, Ralph W.
Atwell, Harriet
Atwell, Mary
Austin, Alice V.
Austin, W. L.
Baldwin, Bret H.
Bowen, Achsah
Bowen, Charles M.
Birchard, Harry L.
Bradish, Tressa
Burdick, Frank L.
Byhara, Alda
Canfield, Martha L.
earner, Edna
Carpenter, Katherine
Cass, Elizabeth
Cathcart, Mellicent
Cathcart, Paul C.
Caulkins, Harriet
Chaffee, Lulu
Collins, Almeda A.
Conn, Helen

twelfth

DISTRICT

Mrs.-------Mrs. Clayton Fish
Stenographer
Teacher
Mrs. Tanner
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs. Martin
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs. Elmer Eades
Mrs. J. R. Hanks
Teacher
Teacher
Bookkeeper
Conductor St. R. R.
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs. M. J. Echols
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher E. S. N. S.
Class of 1902
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs.-------Mrs. Dr. J. J. Bell
Teacher
Teacher
Business
Y. M. C. A.
Teacher
Student
Mrs.-------Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs. Shreve
Mrs. H. Birchard
Mrs. Hamilton

Meadville, R. R. 6
Waterford
Oil City
New York City
Wilson’s Mills
Corry, R. R. 10
Corry
Erie, R. R. 2
Lundys Lane
Oil City
'
East Springfield
Cranesville
Weis Library
Denver, Colo.
Beaver Center
Cochranton
North East
Fowlerton, Ind.
Blooming Valley
Belle Valley
Fairview
Kushequa
Meadville
Titusville
Blooming Valley
Erie
Wayland
Blystone
McKeesport
McKean
Edinboro
Kinzua
Emienton
Big Bend
Erie
Pleasantville
Wattsburg
Miles Grove
Tiona
Haw River, N. C.
Albion
Grove City
Bickleton, Wash.
Cambridge Springs
Coal City
Wallace ville
Harborcreek
Lowville
Edinboro
;;;
Charleroi
Little Cooley
^kron,.p,
„ .

67

68

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Corbin, Josephine
Crain, Daisy
Davies, Mary
Dewey, Melvin G.
Dirham, E. Ethel
Dowling, P. Henry
Drury, Carl M.
Fails, Ruth
Perringer, John E.
Field, Sayles L.
Fleming, Norris
Fox, Ruth
Francis, M. Maud
Gillaspie, Georgia
Gillis, Grace
Gregg, Ethelyn
*Hall, Harry H.
Hatch, Matie
Harrington, Ara C.
Hecker, Leo
Henderson, Ada
Henretta, Sara
Hoesch, Wm. A.
House, Irene
Howard, Mabel
Hummer, Petronell
Jones, Frances
Jones, Ross
Karlskind, Herman
Kean. George S.
Keith, Nina B.
Kelley, Robert
Kingsley, Joe C.
Kitts, Miles B.
Kunkel, Marie L.
Lesh, Edward B.
Loncot, Howard J.
Maloney, Goldie
McArthur, J. F.
McCormick, Susie
McDowell, Nina
McGahen, Myrna
McKenzie, Edith
McLaughlin, Lucius E.
Messner, Anna
Miller, H. Mae
Moon, Ray E.
Morrow, Cornelia
Myers, Bessie
Orton, Wm. C.
Page, Walter E.
Pearsall, Mabelle A.
Peiffer, Flossie
Perrine, Ada
Prather, Ernest W.
Preble, Edith

Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs. N. A. Gilbert
Student Denver Univ.
Assistant Cashier
Teacher
Teacher
Clerk
Principal of Schools
Teacher
Mrs. H L. Cooper
Teacher
Teacher
Mrs. Guy McCalmont
Salesman
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Principal of Schools
Teacher
Assistant Principal
Merchant
Lawyer
Teacher
Teacher
Principal of Schools
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Physician
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Principal of Schools
Teacher
Teacher
Supervisor of Music

Erie
W aterford
oscobel
Way land
Erie
Denver, Col.
Girard
Girard
Kushequa
Grafton, Pa.
Madison, O.
Saegertown
Elizabeth
Ed in boro
Sharpsville
Kane
President
New York City
McKean Township
Greenfield
Conneautville
Warren
Pleasantville
Rouseville
Titusville
Century
Greenfield
Meadville
Grand Valley
Girard
Donora
Erie
Erie
Franklin
Cooperstown
Titusville
Way land
Siverly
Tidioute
Erie, R. 2
Edinboro
Cooperstown
Georgia
Sunville
Woodcock
Erie
Duquesne
Utica
Bowling Green, Ky.
Shingle House
Bryant, Ind.
Oil City
Troy Center
North East

OF THE TWELIfTH DISTRICT

Mrs. Hamilton
Pullan, Bertha
Student
Reese, Edith
J
Teacher
Rowell, Harry B.
Student
Rowell, Margaret
Teacher E. S. N. S.
Sackett, Herman
Teacher
Shaw, Vena
Siverling, B. Alverna Dressmaker
Student
Slater, Mary
Teacher
Smith, Gertrude
Swift, Harvey D.
Carnegie Tech.
Wallace, H. Roy
Teacher
Waterman, Phoebe
Student
Webb, Ethelyn
Teacher
Webster, Dell B.
White, Harriet J.
Business
Williams, Walter U.

Union City
Wooster, O.
Grove City
Edinboro
Ten Mile Bottom
Cambridge Springs
Meadville
Phillipsville
Ivarea
Pittsburg
Chicago
Boulder, Colo.
Mosiertown
Sheffield
Colorado

Class of 1903
Teacher
Burch, Charles C.
Teacher
Crandall, Perry B,
Teacher
---- -Morrison, Guy C.
McLallen, Charles B. Teacher
Photographer
-----Oakes, Leon J.
Teacher
___ Christie, Hazel
Cooper, Eva M.
Teacher
---- -Green, Mazie M.
Mrs.
Hazen, Bessie L.
Teacher
Harper, Adele
Teacher
Harper, Audine
Bookkeeper
__ Laughrey, J. B.
Teacher
Smith, Ethel W.
Teacher
Thomas, Mabel C.
E. S. N. S. Librarian
—^Wilson, Annie L.
Wagenknecht, ElizabethTeacher
Civil Service
Young, M. T.

Jamestown, N. Y.
Washington, D. C.
Sharon
Edinboro
Edinboro
Plumer
Tacoma, Wash.
Edinboro
Cambridge Springs
Oil City
Oil City
Pittsburg
Butler
Tidioute
Edinboro
Pleasantville
Washington, D. C.

Class of 1904
Allen, Gertrude
Amidon, H. Clair
-----Blakeslee, Ralph E.
Billings, Blanche
-----iBryan, Clarence T.
Case, Noah L.
Casbohm, Jennie
Chambers, Harriet
Conover, Mildred
Conover, Stewart
Conroe, Elva L.
Coughlin, Mary E.
Edson, Emma
—-^i'iske, E. Myrtle
Goshorn, Florence M.
Helmbrecht, Anna
Henry, Ralph E.
Howard, Ethel A.

Mrs. Charles Wright Erie
Principal of Schools
Roulette
Student College
New York City
Mrs. Harper RusterholtzErie
Wellsburg
Principal Schools
Titusville
Business
Penn Line
Teacher
Mill Creek
Teacher High School
Titusville
Teacher
Ashtabula, O.
Business
Text Bk. and Ins. Solic'rMeadville
Crossingville
Teacher
New Castle
leacher
Saegertown
Teacher
Cambridge Springs
Teacher
Espyville Sta.
Assistant Principal
tudent Medical CollegeCleveland, O.
feacher
Lowville

69

70

PENNSYLVANIA

state

NORMAL SCHOOL

Oberlin
Student
Hunt, Clement W.
Titusville
Teacher
Hummer, Ethlyn
Avonia
Teacher
Johnson, Mabel
Donora
Knickerbocker, Made Mrs. Robert Kelly
Titusville
Mrs.----Mack, Marjorie
Principal High School Cooperstown
McClaughry, Mabel
Leavitt, Mich.
McClaughry, Joseph I. Teacher
Erie
Student
McLallen, Maude
Saegertown
Teacher
Mills, Anna
Pittsville
Principal
Morrow, James S.
Springboro
Teacher
Mosier, Etta G.
Utica
Teacher
Pond, Margaret M.
Grove City
Student College
Rowell, Elizabeth
Spartansburg
Skiff, Monnie
Chicago
Stenographer
Siverling, Georgia
Student Dental College
Small, Charles
Mrs. F. W. Goodwin
Kittanning
Thompson, Flora B.
Edinboro
Student
Wade, Nettie V.
Rocky Grove
Teacher
-Wallace, Ethel G.
Edinboro.
Teacher
Amidon, Mildred L.
Union City
Teacher
Anderson, Eunice
Edinboro
Student
Arters, Amy Marie
Meadville
Teacher
Amidon, George H.
South
Sharon
Teacher
Baldwin, Grace E.
Oberlin
Student
Baldwin, Ida S.
Coraopolis
Teacher
BaiTiea, Jennie L.
N. Girard
Teacher
Barney, Edith M.
Drakes Mills
Teacher
Beckman, Bertie
Waterford
Teacher
Black, Mabel E.
Edinboro
Teacher
Blystone, Bertha
Townville
Borntrager, Catherine Teacher
Phillipsville
Principal
Barney, J. Rosa
Chicago, 111.
Student
Blakely, Lloyd M.
Meadville
Student
Brown, H. M.
New Richmond
Teacher
Carr, Forest P.
Pittsburg
Teacher
Carpenter, Bernice
Cochranton
Teacher
Clark, Grace E.
Corry
Teacher
Covel, Lulu C.
Gamsville, Md.
Teacher
Crandall, Jessie
Grove City
Student
Cook, Frank
Erie
Bookkeeper
Cornell, Clifford
Cambridge Springs
Mrs. Harvey Kreitz
Dean, Amy A.
Sheffield
Teacher
Downing, Lottie E.
Newburg, N. Y.
Mrs. Hockenbery
Downey, Nona L.
Girard
Teacher
Drury, Metta A.
North East
Teacher
Eastland, Anna
Edinboro
Teacher
- Girard, R. R. 4.
Teacher
Goodban, Grace
Edinboro
Student
Gross, Allie B.
Centerville, R. R. 1
Hanna, Edith M.
Meadville
Teacher
Hanks, Gertrude
Ithaca, N. Y.
Student
Hazlett, Effa J.
Pleasantville
Teacher
Hatch, Allie D.
Harmonsburg
Mrs. C. G. Consla
Hayes, Bertha
Pittsburg
Head, Bernice
Pittsburg
Teschor
Johnson, Lanrs

OF THB TWBBFTH DISTRICT

Kingsley, Wilbur L.
Kinney, Walter L.
Loveless, Lelah M.
Maxfield, Susie C.
Michael, Neva C.
“~*>-Morrison, Jennie
—~«„McDowell, Ida B.
McMahon, Sadie
Nichols, Emory H.
Orr, Sara E.
Perry, Alta
Peters, Maude
Pettibone, Blanch V.
Russell, Lillian J.
Robertson, A. Luella
Roer, Agnes
Sherman, Nora
Sayre, Blanch
Stuntz, Ruth E.
Sayre, Prank
Thompson, Anna
Tracy, Anna M.
Truax, Georgia A.
Twichell, Harley A.
Wagner, Gertrude A.
Wilcox, Jennette
Weigel, Ralph R.

Student
Teacher
Mrs. Scouten
Teacher
Mrs. E. H. Nichols
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Minister
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Business
Teacher
Mrs. Hood
Teacher

Class of 1906
Andrews, Ethel Belle Teacher
Bellen, Elsie J.
Teacher
Betts, Sarah J.
Teacher
Bole, Katheryn
Teacher
Boylan, Madge
Teacher
Brightman, Margaret Mrs. Griggs
*Brown, Clementine
Bugbee, Ursa Marion
Bond, Charles A.
Teacher
Brundage, Calvin H.
Teacher
Carr, Genevieve
Comer, Belle Margaret Teacher
Compton, Ruth
Teacher
Cathcart, Donald G.
Teacher
Cathart, W John
Teacher
Caulkins, Franklin
Conductor
Cole, M. Forest
Principal
Darling, Sadie
Teacher
Depue, Della
Devore, Mabel
Elston, Maude Evelyn
Pry, Minnie
Teacher
George, Florence Louise Teacher
Goodrich, Nellie I.
Teacher
Goodrich, James AndrewPrincipal
Gillaspie, Bernard
Business
Goodrich, Wilbur
Bookkeeper

71

Spartansburg
Boston, Mass.
Albion
Seneca
McDonald, Pa.
Cambridge Springs
Emlenton
Edinboro
Madison
Castle Shannon
New Castle
Conneaut, O.
Seneca
Lundys Lane
New Richmond
Victor, Col.
New Richmond
East Springfield
Corry
Nottingham, O.
Nebraska
Erie
Cambridge Springs, R.26
McKean
Atlantic
Centerville, R. R. 60
Irvington, N. J.
Cambridge Springs
Oil City
Guys Mills, R. D.
Union City, R. R. 6
Carloover, Va.
Youngsville
Lottsville
Waterford
McLane
Kirkland, 111.
Adamsville
Chicago, 111.
Hudson, III.
Newland, Nev.
Linesville
Saegertown
Spartansburg
McKean
N. Girard
Freeport, Mich.
Costello
Elmira, N. Y.
Pittsburg

72

PENNSYI,VANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOE

Hamilton, Ethel M.
Teacher
Harwood, Myrtle L.
Teacher
Herrington, Lois
Teacher
Hecker, Elmer
Teacher
Higby, Leon C.
Printer
Jewell, Grace
Teacher
Kerr, Mabel L.
Teacher
Lewis, John D.
Teacher
McWilliams, Robert W. Principal
Maring, Walter A.
Morrison, Whitlaw R. Student College
McArthur, Jessie
Teacher
McDonald, Madge
Teacher
McKrell, Adda
McMahon, Grace Lela Teacher
Martin, Emma
Teacher
Mercer, Mary Alice
Teacher
Miller, Belle
Teacher
Mills, Edna K.
Teacher
Peters, Margaret
Phipps, Alice E.
Teacher
Pinney, Luretta
Teacher
Peavy, Henry J.
Merchant
Powell, Howard A.
Teacher
Student College
Proudfit, Andrew B.
Quirk, Jeremiah F.
Teacher
Quay, Mildred
Student
Rossell, Ivan E.
Student
Roueche, Kathryn
Teacher
Rubner, Lydia M.
Rjerson, Zoe Bessie
Schutz, Clara
Teacher
Shepard, Jennie
Siverling, Mary B.
Teacher
Squires, Blanche
Teacher
Sullivan, Ellen N.
Sutton, Sylvia
Mrs. L. C. Higby
St. John, I. Reid
Teacher
Steadman, Ree
Teacher
Swift, Gordon C.
Principal
Thaw, Harry Irvine
Bookkeeper
Thornton, Mae E.
Teacher
Trow, Frances L.
Wetherall, Ethel
Teacher
Teacher High School
Youngs, Anna M.

Hazzard
Franklin
Moorhead
Edinboro
Kane
Spring Creek
Titusville, R. R. 75
Linesville
Keilettsville
Lakewood, N. Y.
Oberlin, 0.
Atlantic
Guys Mills, R. R. 69
Edinboro
Cambridge Springs
Elkhart, Ind.
Pittsburg
Cambridge Springs
Edinboro
Utica, R. F. D. 2
Clintonville
Sheffield
Edinboro
Cochranton
Hanover, N. H.
St. Mary’s
Meadville
Meadville
Edinboro
Edinboro
Conneautville, R. R. 6
Meadville
Union City, R. R. 6
Kingston, N. J.
Springboro
Erie
Geneva
Ellsworth
Edinboro
Loleta
Conneaut, 0.
Springboro
Cambridge Sp’gs, R. 23
Unity
Summit

Class of 1907
Allen, Dessie L.
Anderson, Ruby
Teacher
Bailey, Ruby L.
Bancroft, Georgia Lula
Beckman, Mabel L.
Bennett, Bertha
Bovee, Aris R.
Teacher
Brannon, Luella
Librarian
Byham, Mary

Mill Village
Edinboro
New Richmond, R. 65
Centerville
Cambridge Springs
Wattsburg, R. R. 2
Conneaut, 0.
Cleveland, 0.
Kane

OF THE

Britton, Ray W.
Boasard, S. LeRoy
Clark, Floyd A.
Campbell, Myrtle
Case, Katherine H.
Clark, Mary Dot
Cummings, Jennie
Davis, Lynn M.
Doutt, Myrtle
Downing, Sadie Myrtle
Driscoll, Cora
Dunion, Helen
Dunn, Ethel Mae
Folts, Lloyd M.
Garrigan, Gertrude M.
Gates, Blanche
Gilbert, Dessie V.
Gleason, Bertha L.
Goodban, Margaret
Ghering, Harold A.
Glover, Ke'-n 0.
Hecker, Goldna
Herrington, Florence
Holder, Belle
Holmes, Marion E.
Hubbard, Florence M.
Hughes, H. Merrill
Jones, Laurence E.
Kelly, Nellie M.
King, Mina M.
Kellogg, J. Merrill
Lee, Edward T.
Melat, Mabel D.
Mills, Ethel C.
McCauley, Maude
McLatchey, Vera
McMahon, Anna M.
McMichael, Belle
Moore, Flora E.
Morrison, Elsie
Mallery, Squire Ralph
Orton, Viola E.
Parker, Bessie D.
Payne, Jennie L.
Peck, Bonna
Pinney, Francis N.
Peavy, Ira L.
*Pigott, George
Putnam, Archie L.
Ross, Henry Earl
Smith, Loretta
Smith, Mabel M.
Southworth, Norma E.
Steele, Bess
Steele, Ruby
Steinhoff, Della H.

twelfth

DISTRICT

73

Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Principal

Guys Mills
Saegertown, R. 15
Edinboro
Hydetown, R, R. 88
Utica, Pa.
Edinboro
Edinboro, R. R 1.
Raymilton
North Girard
Oil City
Union City
Ludlow
UticUi R. R. 2
Edinboro, R. R. 5
Belmont, N. Y.
Corry, R. R. 4
Edinboro, R. R. 4
Springboro, R. R. 1
Girard, R. R. 4
Hydetown
Cambridge Springs
Conneaut, 0.
Meadville, R. R. 6
Albion, R. R. 3
Venango
Albion
Emlentmi
Corydon
Meadville, Bi. R. 2
McKean^ R. R. 2
Adamsville
Millers Station, R, R. 28
Floyd
Edinboro, R. R. 4
Kane
Cambridge Springs
Elgin
Edinboro
Saegertown
Marienville
Niobe, N. Y.
Wattsburg, R. R. 1
Tiona
Edinboro
Edinboro R. R. 5
Sheffield
■
Chandlers Valley

Principal
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher

N. Clarendon.
Centerville, R. R. 93
Guys Mills, R. R. 67
Union City, B. R. 2
Centerville
Washington
Conneautville, R. R. 33
North Clarendon

Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Principal
Principal
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher

74

FBNNSYI«VANIA. STATB NORMAI, SCHOOL

Steinhoff, Tillie
Teacher
Stuntz, Edna M.
Sub. Teacher
Teacher
Sutton, Fae
Swift, Clara J.
Teacher
Siverling, Glenn Arthur Teacher
Smith, James E.
Teacher
Taber, Jennie
Teacher
Tracy, Katherine E.
Teacher
Tuttle, Bessie L.
Teacher
Van Pelt, Mary
Teacher
Wells, Margaret J.
Teacher
White, Flora E.
Teacher
Williamson, Earl D.
Teacher
Wiard, Ethie Mae
Teacher
Williams, Ethel J.
Teacher
Yaple, Echo
Teacher

Edinboro
Victor, Colo.
Geneva
Edinboro
Cambridge Springs
Union City, R. R. 2
Edinboro, R. R. 5
Wattsburg
Edinboro
Edinboro
Albion
Edinboro
Greenville, R. R. 46
Springboro, R. R. 34
Boise, Idaho
Waterford, R. R. 2

Class of 1908
Arthurs, Pearl E.
Armstrong, Thomas
A1 ward, Blanche
Anderhalt, Lotus
Allen, Laura
Andrews, Katherine
Baldwin, Inez
Bowman, Fern 0.
Bowman, Bessie
Bunce, Mildred
Blystone, Ruth
Bennett, J. Ray
Brainard, Cora
Bovard, Laura
Bunting, Myrtie
Cook, Charles
Cutshall, Leonard R.
Crowe, Mabel
Carr, Gertrude
Cummings, B. Frank
Connell, John T.
Cotton, Nellie
Chetta, Leona
Dolph, Florence
Daye, Ilyo L.
Dey, Iva
Denison, Nate
Ellsworth, Donna L.
Finney, Icel
Fuller, Echo
Fitts, Ada
Frisbee, Grace
Gaiusha, Janet
Graham, Vern W.
Gaut, Fred H.
Goshorn, Margaret
Gundaker, Charles A.
Criffin, Katherine

Edinboro
Rouseville
Edinboro
Cochranton, R. F. D. B9
Teacher
Wattsburg
Teacher
Spencer, Nebr.
Edinboro
Teacher
Tionesta
Teacher
Floyd
Meadville
Teacher
Teacher
Redridge, Mich.
Edinboro
Mill Village
Kane
Mill Village, R. F. D. 1
Springboro, R. F. D. 37
Teacher
Seneca
Teacher
Spencer, Nebr.
Union City, R. F. D. 4
Teacher
Edinboro
Edinboro, R. F. D. 3
Coleville, R. F. D. 1
Edinboro
Teacher
North East
Teacher
Irvine
Waterford
Teacher
Conneautville.R. F.D.35
Edinboro, R. F. D. 4
Teacher
Millers StationR.F.D.27
Teacher
Edinboro, R. F. D. 3
Pleasantville, R.F D. 2.
Tidioute, R. F. D. 2
Teacher
Biockwayville
Teacher
Linesville
Teacher
Hydetown
Teacher
Cambridge Springs
Townville, R. F. D. 72
Student Emerson ^lle^eBostpn

OP THB TWBI.FTH DISTRICT

Glover, Ross
Hanks, William
Harrison, Wizzie
Harvey, Iva
Harvey, Frank O.
Hayes, Wesley G.
Hilborn, Myrtle
Hill, Edna
Helff, Viole
Hood, Theodosia
Herriman, Anna B,
Hippie, Mae
Hotchkiss, Louise
Jones, F. Laverne
Kaveney, Estella
Kerr, Alice
Kinter, Muriel
Knapp, Nellie A.
Lang', Joseph F.
Lapsley, Jeanette
Lefever, Ora
Lewis, Maud A.
Lindsey, Mable L.
Mars, Elizabeth
Mathews, Dora
Mathewson, Janette
Moore, Florence
Morse, Ruth A.
Mitchell, Maude
Milner, Clyde H.
Miller, Florence
Montgomery, Bess
MacDonald, Margaret
MacDonald, Estelle
McCurdy, Floyd
McEntire, Ethel
Nevins, Etta
Oakes, Mabel
Oakes, Tetro
Perry, Don H.
Pettit, Charles N.
Phipps, Mabel
Platt, Clare
Quirk, George
Rankin, Howard
Reeher, Isabel
Reichel, Susie
Riddle, Fern I.
Rose, Hugh W.
Rose, George D
Rossel], Clare
Sabin, Theo
Saunders, Treva
Scott, Chesta
Simpkins, L. Roy
Shepard, Margaret

Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Principal
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher

Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Student
Teacher
Student
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Principal
Principal
Principal
Teacher
Teacher

75

Edinboro
Conneautville, R. D. 32
North East
Corry, R. E. D. 6
Corry, R. F. D. 6
Edinboro
Kane
Cooperstown
Kane
Cooperstown
Buckley, 111.
Forest Grove
Mt. Vernon, Ky.
Pittsfield
Summit Township
Middlebourne, W. Va.
Edinboro
Youngsvi lie
McKean
Mill Creek Twp. Erie
Meadville, R. P. D. 2
Crossingville
Corry, R. F. D. 1
Titusville, R, F. D. 79
Cambridge Spgs., R. 23
Edinboro, R. P. D. 4
Saegertown
Cambridge Springs,R.26
Saegertown
Cooperstown
North Girard
Grove City, R. F. D. 16
Bound Brook, N. J.
Guys Mills, R. F. D. 67
Hydetown, Pa.
Conneaut Lake, R. 50
Espyville
Edinboro
Edinboro
Edinboro
Millers Station, R. D. 2
Clintonville
Nebraska
Edinboro
Wattsburg, R. F. D. 2
Ellwood City
Saegertown, R. D. 17
Saegertown
Cooperstown
Dempseytown
Wrightsville
Spencer, Neb.
Centerville, R. P. D. 92
Conneaut Lake, Pa.
Edinboro
Cochran ton

7«

PBNNSYl,VANIA STATB NORMAB

Smith, Edith M.
Sund^ll, Mary
Sullivan, Alice E.
Swift, Lula
Thaw, Ella
Terry, Pearl
Vail, Anna E.
Vance, Emma F.
Wade, Grace
Whitney, Arthur L.
Waterman, Wayne C.
Young, Minerva
♦Deceased.

Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher

8CHOOB

Conneaut Lake, R. 50
Kane
Erie
Edinboro
North Girard
Linesville, R. F. D. 39
Randolph, N, Y.
North Girard
Newton, Ala.
Greenfield
Centerville, R. F. D. 92
Union City

INX>EX
Access .....................................................................................................................
38
Admission to Middle and Senior Glasses ............................................................................12
Alumni ...................................... ..........................................—....................................................61
Campus .......................................
8
Calendar
........................................................................................................................................... 8
Committees ...................................................................................................................................... 5
Courses of Study ................................
11
DEPARTMENTS .......................................................................................................................... 17
Art ........................................................................................................................................ 29
Business ............................................................................................................................. 82
Civics ........................................................................................
21
College Preparatory ....................................................................................................... H
English
.......................................... ... ..................................... ..................................17
French .........................................................................................
18
German ................................................................................................................................18
Geography ........................................................................................................................ 21
History .....................................................
20
Latin .........................................................................................-..........................................18
Mathematics ...................................................................................
20
Music ................................................................
80
Oratory ........
27
Physical Culture ............................................................
81
Professional .......................................................................................................................25
Science .....................................................................................................
22
Diplomas ..................................
14
Dormitory (New) ............................................................................................................................8
Expenses ................. ....................................................................................... . • ..................... *84
Faculty
.......................................................................................................................
6
Free Tuition .................................................................................................................................... 8®
General Information ............................................................................................................ .....87
Gymnasium
..........................................................................................
27
History of School .....................
8
Lecture Course ..........
.....88
Library .............................................................................................................................................87
Literary Societies ......................................................................................................................... 87
Model School ..................................................................................................................................26
Museum .......................................
87
Officers of the Board ..............................................................................................
6
Purpose of School .............................................
8
Reading Course ..............................................................................................................................18
Religion and Morals . ................................................................................................................ 88
Roster of Students ............
41
Rules .................................................................................................................................................. 88
Rules for Final Examinations ...............................................................................................32
State Certificates for Actual Teachers .................................................................................16
State Board of Examiners ......................
8
Settlement of Accounts ............................................................................................................86
Special Course for Teachers ..................................................................................................... 14
Supplementary Course .............................................................................................................. 12
Suggestions to Prospective Students ......................................................................................40
Summary of Attendance .......................................................................................................... 60
Text Books ...................................................................................................................................... 16
Town .............
8
Trustees ..........................................................................
4
Tuition ..................
84
Visitors .............. ......................................................... .... -................................................. - •
88

CORRIDOR HAVEN HALL

Photo by Qakes

IN MORNING CHAPEL

V iew of th e B uildings an d G rounds of th e S tate N orm al School.

HNNUHL CHTfiLOGUE
OB" THE

NORTHWESTERN

[From a Picture taken in 1861 ]

STATE NORMAL SCHOOL,
TWELFTH DISTEIOT,

EDINBORO, PENN’R.
1895.

YEAR BOOK OF GENERAL INFORMATION,

Dispatch Printing

and

Engraving Company, Limited^

1895.

a

PENNSYIiVANIA STATE NORMAIj SCHOOL

CALENDAR, 1895-96,
Fall Term—Sixteen Weeks.

September 2nd, Monday—Enrollment Day.
September 3d, Tuesday—Recitations begin.
December 20th, Friday—Fall Term ends.
December 20th to December 30th Holiday Vacation.
Winter Term—Twelve Weeks.

December 30th, Monday^Enrollment Day.
December 31st, Tuesday—Recitations begin.
March 20th, Friday—Winter Term ends.
Spring Term—Fourteen Weeks.

March 23d, Monday—Enrollment Day
March 24th, Tuesday—Recitations begin.
June 21st, Sunday—Baccalaureate Sermon
June 22d, Monday—Junior Class Day.
June 23d, Tuesday—Musicals.
June 24th, Wednesday—Alumni Day.
June 25th, Thursday—Commencement Day.

OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

State Board of Examiners.
June 11-14 1895.

Hon. Henry Hotick,
Deputy State Supmntendent of Public Instruction.
George P. Bible,
Principal of State Normal School, Fourth District.
Thomas C. Miller,
Superintendent of Schools, Erie County.
William J. Shearer,
Superintendent of Schools, New Castle.
J. B. Richey,
Superintendent of Schools, New Brighton.
L. R. Eckels,
Superintendent of Schools, Mercer Coimty.
Martin G. Benedict,
Principal of State Normal School, Twelfth District.

4

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Board of Trustees.
Represeritirig tt|e StocKt^olders,
Term Expires 1896.
J. A. Kinter,
V. A. Hotchkiss,

J. J. McWilliams,
I. R. Reeder.
Term E^spires 1897.

J. T. Wade,
George Hawkins,

0. A. Amidon,
George Cole,
Term Expires 1898.

I. S. Lavery;
R. J. Wade,

V. B. Billings,
N. T. McLallen.

Represeritirig ttie State.
Term Expires 1896.
Dr. S. B. Hotchkiss,

P. T. Proudpit.

Term Expires 1897.
A. P. Moses,

H. C. Billings.
Term Expires 1898.

0. P. Reeder,

Henry Steadman.

5

OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

Officers of the Board.
F. T. Peoudfit,................................................ President.
0. P. Keedee,
Secretary.
John Peoudfit,................................................ Treasurer.

Corr\iriittees.
Instruction and Discipline.

O. P. Reedee.

'

J. T. Wade.

P. T. Peoudfit.

Grounds and Buildings.

N. T. McLallen.

I. R. Reedee.

F. T. Peoudfit.

Library, Apparatus and Cabinet.

H. 0. Billings.

H. Steadman.
J. J. McWilliams.
De. S. B. Hotchkiss.
Household.

J. A. Kintee.

V. A. Hotchkiss.

Geo. Hawkins.

Audit and Finance.

V. B. Billings.

Geo. Cole.

0. A. Amidon.

R. J. Wade.

I. S. Laveey.

Supplies.

A. F. Moses.

6

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Faculty and Instructors.
1S©4-18SS.

MARTIN G. BENEDICT, A. M., Ph. D., Principal.
Psychology and Philosophy of Education.
JAMES M. MORRISON, M. E.,
Algebra, History, Civil Government.
\

ROSA PEE, Preceptress.
Latin and Reading.
JAMES R. HUNT, M. E.,
Superintendent of Model School.
CHARLES J. BOAK, M. E,,
Geometry, Arithmetic.
ANNA BUCKBEE, M. E.,
Psychology. Methods and Physical Training.

1^#^ *‘

‘

* •'.•■•■ ',.f V. t-.

V''V

OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

Faculty and Instructors—Continued.

JOSEPH Y. McKinney,
Sciences.

a. b.,

EUGENE H. BROCK, M. E.,
Penmanship, Drawing, Book-keeping, Geography.
MILTON S. KISTLER, M. E. Ph. B.,
Literature, Rhetoric, Grammar.
ANNIE CHASE TURNER, B. S.,
Voice Culture, Piano.
CORNELIA ELLEN CRAFTS,
Physiology, Grammar, Spelling.
«<-

WILLIAM MOST,
Librarian.
HOWARD CLARK OREN,
Secretary.
DANIEL S. SIPPS,
Steward.

.■•■ Aiy

s

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Catalogile of Studer[ts, 1894-95
NAME.

POST OFFICE.

Utica,
Adams, Harriet C.
Allen, Florence Beatrice
Kennard,
Erie,
Allis, Harriet B.
Troy Centre,
Altenburg, Alta
Troy Centre,
Altenburg, Arthur
Troy Centre,
Altenburg, Burt Leroy
Ivarea,
Asb, Minnie E.
Edinhoro,
Baker, Alice M.
North Clarendon,
Bankson, Earl C.
McLane,
Barrett, Estella May
Miller’s Station,
Beedy, Winslow Ross
Champion,
Bell, Anna Laura
Boscobel,
Bemis, Fanny
Edinhoro,
Benjamin, Celia E.
Edinhoro,
Benjamin, Gladys
Troy Centre,
Benn, Lucy Anna
Bergstrom, Gertrude Mildred Cornplanter,
Marionville,
Betts, Sara Jane
Titusville,
Bishop, Myrtle L.
Black, Clara Maria
Juva,
Mill Village,
Blair, Lena Belle
Tillotson,
Blakeslee, Jessie May
Edinhoro,
Boak, Carrie G.
Bole, Charles Stanley
Venango,
Bole, Jane Edith
Venango,
Randolph,
Bole, Margaret
Bradish, Clarence M,
Erie,
Centreville,
Brannon, Jessie C.
McKean,
Bryan, Daisa A.
Edinhoro,
Burdick, Marcus Legrand
Miles Grove,
Burroughs, Ada

COUNTY.

Venango.
Mercer.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Warren.
Erie.
Crawford.
Chase, Neb.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Warren.
Forest.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.

9

or THE TWEEFTH DISTRICT.
NAME.

Burroughs, Arthur Wilbur
Byers, Bessie
Campbell, Pearl
Carpenter, Nellie Orr,
•Carnahan, Alvin 0.
Cassidy, Belle
Caswell, Arthur
Chaffee, Orel N.
Chaffee, Agnes C.
Clulow, W. H.
Cole, Ceorge
Cole, Madge Belle
Cole, William Benjamin
Colt, N. Anna
Colt, Mary E.
Colvin, Hattie Belle,
Comstock, Carrie
Connell, Josie
Conroe, Luther G.
Corbin, Josephine Myrtle,
Cowan, Carl D.
Crabb, Anna
Cropp, Oliver Jacob
Crouch, Amanda
Crouch John M.
Curtis, James B.
Cutshall, Cora Mae
Daley, Agnes Mary
Daley, Kate 0.
Davis, Mary Elda
Davis, Mary Ophelia
Doing Prank
Doing, Lillian Margaret,
Dowling, David Joseph
Dowling, Henry P.
Downing, Willa Mary
Drumm, Will
Dundon, Burt Charles
Eades, Byron Cordyon

POST OFFICE.

Miles Grove,
Pleasantville,
Edinboro,
Wallaceville,
Delhil,
Centre ville.
Olean,
LoWville,
Lowville,
North Sandy,
Instanter,
Edinboro,
Edinboro.
Mill Village,
Mill Village,
Edinboro,
Mill Village,
Lavery,
Bradford,
Phillipsville,
Edinboro,
Wesleyville.
Mead ville,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Kennard,
Utica,
Franklin Corners,
Franklin Corners,
Boscobel,
Boscobel,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Troy Centre,
Troy Centre,
Braddock,
Jamestown,
Edinboro,
North East,

oon.vTY.

Erie.
Venango.
Erie.
Venango.
Erie.
Crawford,
Cattaraugus, N. Y
Erie.
Erie.
Mercer.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie,
Erie,
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
McKean.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Mercer.
Venango.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Allegheny.
Mercer.
Erie.
Erie. .

10

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
NAMB.

Ellsworth, Eber
Ellsworth, T. H.
Ewing, Eva Mary
Ewing, Alice Grace
Farnsworth, Lola 0.
Fee, Asa
Frontz, Ida Mae
Gamble, Nannie
Garvey, Catherine Gertrude
Geer, Blanche
Gifford, Carl H.
Gifford, George
Gilmore, George
Gilmore, Mary Alena
Gilmore, Wilse 0.
Green, Mary Jane
Griggs, Kate
Hadlock, Ernest R.
Hanson, Alice S.
Harter, Bertha
Hatch, Gail E.
Hatch Herbert L.
Hawkins, Charles L.
Hawkins, Glenn
Hayes, Anna
Hays, George H.
Henry, Cora M.
Henry, Nina Faye
Henry, Victor Holmes
Henry, Virgil R.
Henderson, Ada
Henderson, Cora
Henderson, Cora E.
Hewitt, Irvin, A.
Hicks, Bessie Gertrude
Hickok, Bird Anna
Hoesch, William A.
Holmes, Marie
Hotchkiss,. Charles
Hotchkiss, Clarence Willis

POST OFFICB.

Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Townville,
Townville,
Greenfield,
Camptown,
Saegertown,
Adamsvilie,
Jamestown,
Randolph,
Delhil,
Delhil,
Utica,
Utica,
Blooming Valley,
Murrysville,
Blooming Valley,
Little Cooley,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Vienna,
Vienna,
Blooming Valley,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Kushequa,
McKean,
Kennard,
Kennard,
Kennard,
Greenfield,
Greenfield,
Miles Grove,
Albion,
Conneaut Lake,
Hickernell,
Godard,
Cherry Grove,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,

OOCNTT,

Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Bradford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Mercer.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Venango.
Venango.
Crawford.
Westmoreland..
(Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Trumbull, 0.
Trumbull, O..
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
McKean.
Erie.
Mercer.
Mercer.
Mercer.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Warren.
Erie.
Erie.

11

OF THE TWEIjFTH DISTEICT.
NAME.

Hotchkiss, Emily Luanua
Humes, Gertrude
Humes, Ida
Humes, Rosetta A.
Humes, Thera Armenta
Hunter, Alice Anna
Jackson, Edith
Jervis, Kate
Johnson, Ella May
Johnson, Luella
Johnson, Minnie E.
Johnston, John Oliver
Jones, Ada May
Kent, Mary Margaret
Kistler, Mary J
Kline, Jennie E.
Knowlton, Mabelle
Lander, Bertha
Leehan, Nora
Leo, Margaret
Lewis, Samuel Riddell
Lupher, Lottie A.
Luther, Gertrude Sara
Lytle, Prank Albert
Main, Mae E.
Maloney, Emma
Maloney, Erma
Maloney, Gertrude
Maloney,IGladys
Mansfield, Alice C.
Mansfield, Carrie A.
Mather, Joseph John
Mathewson, Ida May
McAnallen, Ida
McBride, Ella, V.
McBride, Grace
McClenehan, Clayton W.
McClenehan, Grace
McCommons, Belle
McCommons, George Earle

POST OPPIOE.

Edinboro,
Woodcock,
Woodcock,
Woodcock,
Woodcock,
Jamestown,
East Hickory,
Teepleville,
New Salem,
New Richmond,
Cherry Grove,
Woodcock,
Guy’s Mills,
Verona,
Blaine,
McLallen’s Corners,
Edinboro,
McLane,
Lavery,
Wayland.
Findley’s Lake.
Townville,
Fairview,
Sandy Lake,
Pleasantville,
Wayland,
Wayland,
Wayland,
Wayland,
Cambridgeboro,
Cambridgeboro,
Springboio,
Franklin Corners,
Glyndon,
Crossingville,
Conneautville,
Greenfield,
Greenfield,
Pont,
Pont,

OOONTT.

Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Mercer.
Forest.
Crawford.
Payette.
Crawford.
Warren.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Allegheny.
Perry,
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Chautauqua,N.Y.
Crawfora.
Erie.
Mercer.
Venango.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.

12

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
NAUE.

McCormick, Edith Gertrude
McCormick, Susie May
McCurdy, Jennie
McGahen, Myrna
McGibbon, J. Annetta
McGranahan, Laura
McKay, John E.
McKenzie, May
McKenzie, Jennie Bell
McLallen, Blanche
McLallen, Emmett
McLatchy, Alta
McLaughlin, Samuel M.
McLaughlin, Thomas L.
McNeill, Sara Augusta
McWilliams, Milton B.
McWilliams, Vernice
Meehan, Rosa
Meehan, Sara Belle
Mershon, Burton B.
Miller, Conrad
Miller, Grace
Miller, Sara E.
Mills, Morris C.
More, Jason G.
Morgan, Mattie
Morgan, Nina
Morley, Dora Eva
Most, Loujs Henry,
Nash, Ellen
Newhard, Mary
Newkirk, Anna M.
Newkirk, Mary S.
Norris, Grace
Nortrup, Willie Leroy
Oiler, Carl John
Oiler, Fred. David
Oren, Margery Gertrude
Osborn, S. Archie

POST OFFICE.

Tidioute,
Tidioute,
Hydetown,
Edinboro,
Cannonsville,
Hilliards,
Venango,
Cooperstown,
Cooperstown,
McLallen’s Corners,
McLallen’s Corners,
East Branch,
Crossingville,
Crossingville,
Jamestown,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Wesley ville.
Wesleyville,
North Springfield,
Coudersport,
Edinboro,
Marionville,
Troy Centre,
Wattsburg,
Greenfield,
Root ville.
Pont,
Edinboro,
Erie,
Hay field.
Pleasantville,
Pleasantville,
Woodcock,
Hornby,
Shamburg,
Shamburg,
New Cumberland,
Pleasantville,

COUNTY.

Warren.
Warren.
Crawford.
Erie.
Delaware, N, Y.
Butler.
Crawford.
Venango.
Venango.
Erie.
Erie.
Warren.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Mercer.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Potter.
Erie.
Forest.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford,
Erie.
Brie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Venango.
Venango.
Crawford.
Erie.
Venango.
Venango.
Cumberland.
Venango. .

;;vp

13

OF THE1 TWELFTH DISTRICT.
KAMB.

Paine, Samuel
Palmer, Edith F.
Parkins, Lizzie A.
Parsons, Frank H.
Peck, Leslie G.
Peck, Luella
Peiffer, Clyde Benedict
Peffer, Emma Josephine
Pendleton, Sara
Phillips, Nathan H.
Pinckney, Bess LaMontte
Plaw, Edith
Pomeroy, Edith M.
Quay, Maude C.
Beeder, Louis P.
Eeinhard, Jessie M.
Eeno, Loren M.
Eeno, Martin J.
Eeynolds, Frank B.
Eeznor, Jennie M.
Eice, A. B.
Eichards, Linnie
Boot, Verna E.
Eodgers, Joseph Lee
Eupert, Victor B.
Eussell, Frances E.
Eyan Lillian,
Salen, Bessie
Sawdey Frank D.
Schultz, Esther Catherine
Sedgwick, Anna
Seib, Elizabeth
Seib, Charles Phillip
Selinger, Helen Aggie
Shannon, Martin F.
Shattuck, Mary Gertrude
Sheldon, Fenton,
Sheldon, Morton Eutherford
Sheldon, Nora L.

POST OFFICE.

Kersey’s,
Titusville,
Tillotson,
St. Mary’s,
Boscobel,
Boscobel,
Selkirk,
Sterrettania,
Cambridgeboro,
Girard,
Jamestown,
Cambridgeboro,
Eoulette,
Cambridgeboro,
Edinboro,
Verona,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Union City,
New Hamburg,
Edinboro,
Ferdinand,
Clipper,
Jamestown,
Mariasville,
Belle Valley,
McLallen’s Corners,
Jewel,
Albion,
Woodcock,
Stevens ville.
Erie,
Erie,
McKean,
Springboro,
Erie,
Springboro,
Springboro,
Springboro,

COUNTT.

Elk.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Elk.
Erie.
Erie.
Warreu.
Erie.
Crawford.
Erie.
Mercer.
Crawford.
Potter.
Crawford.
Erie.
Allegheny.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Mercer.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Mercer.
Venango.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Eavalli, Mont.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.^
Crawford.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Crawford.

14

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

NAME.

Shepard, Clara
Shepard, Millie
Sibble, Ida May
Skiff, Josie E.
Smiley, May 0.
Smith, Bertram G.
Smith, Emma B.
Smith, Biehard Nelson
Smock, E. Vernice
Snyder, Charles P.
Snyder, Mary Prances
Solley, Era May
Spaulding, Mott G.
Spaulding, Nellie Josephine
Spence, S. Alice
Stafford, Fred. P.
Stancliff, David M.
Steadman, Alice Eupert
Steadman, W. A.
Steinhoff, Carrie Wilmina
Stewart, Lizzie
Stull, Kate
Swager, Anna
Swift, Bessie L.
Swift, Dean Edwin
Swift, Fred. G.
Swift, Leonard
Tabor, Edwin Cutler
Tallmadge, Bailey S.
Tate, George
Tate, J. Porter
Tate, Selden Church
Thickston, Alice
Thickston, Kate Lucina
Thomas, Albert Bobert
Timmons, John
Titus, Earle Clayton
Torry, Archie Bruce
Torry, John Byron

POST OFFICE.

Union City,
Union City,
North Clarendon,
Lincoln ville.
Mill Village*
Youngsville,
Meadville,
Lowville,
Geneva,
Utica,
Utica,
North Clarendon,
Edinboro,
Penside,
McKean,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Hadley,
Long Stand,
New Castle,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,,
Edinboro,
Eundells,
McKean,
Clipper,
Godard,
Belle Valley,
Metuchen,
Crossingville,
Cambridgeboro,
Kersey’s,
Phillipsville,
Edinboro,
Venango,

COUNTY.

Erie.
Erie.
Warren.
Crawford.
Erie.
Warren.
Crawford.
Erie.
Crawford.
Venango.
Venango.
Warren.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Mercer.
Crawford.
Lawrence.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Middlesex, N. J.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Elk.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.

■1
\

M

16

or THE TWELFTH DISTBICT.
NAME.

Tracey, Nellie K.
Tripp, Elma D.
Wade, Charles L.
Wade, Lillian
Wade, William
Waid, Mamie
Walden, Lynden M;
Walrath, Frances
Walter, Agnes
Walter, Albertine
Waterhouse, Lester
Waterman, Clara B.
Wilson, Anna
Wood, Harley J.
Wood, Gertrude A.
Wright, Alice E.
Wright, Luretta N.
Wright, Clinton Carl
Wright, Charles J.
Wymer, Alice M.
Yost, Edith M.
Zillafro, Bertha Marie

POST OPPIOE.

COUNTY.

Edinboro,
Harrison Valle^,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Tyronville,
Townville,
Edinboro,
Benzette,
Benzette,
Cambridgeboro,
North East
Edinboro,
McKean,
, Guy’s Mills,
Clipper.
Clipper,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
New Castle,
Lowville,
Eexford,

Erie.
Potter.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Erie.
Elk.
Elk.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Lawrence.
Erie.
McKean.

16

PENNSYIiVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Miisic Departn\er)t,
NAME.

Allis, Harriet E.
Beniamin, Celia E.
Boak, Carrie G.
Cowan, Carl D.
Crouch, Amanda
Fee, Asa
Green, Mary Jane
Hawkins, Charles L.
Henry, Nina Faye
Henry, Victor Holmes
Humes, Gertrude
Humes, Thera
Johnson, Ella May
Johnson, Luella
J ohnson, Minnie E.
McCormick, Susie May
McGibbon, J. Annetta
McLallen, Blanche
Oren, Margaret Gertrude
Peck, Luella
Petfer, Emma Josephine
•Pendleton, Sara
Pinckney, Bess LaMontte
Quay, Maude C.
Eeeder, Louis P.
Eeinhard, Jessie M.
Eeynolds, Frank B.
Eyan, Lillian
Sawdey, Frank D.
Sheldon, Morton Eutherford
Sibble, Ida May
Spence, S. Alice
Steadman, Alice Eupert
Steadman, W. A.
Swager, Anna
Swift, Dean E.
Thickstun, Alice
Wright, Charles J.
Wright, Clinton Carl
Wymer, Alice M.

POST OFFICE.

Erie,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Camptown,
Murraysville,
Blooming Valley,
Kennard,
Kennard,
Woodcock,
Woodcock,
New Salem,
New Eichmond,
Cherry Grove,
Tidioute,
Cannonsville,
McLallen’s Corners,
New Cumberland,
Boscobel,
Sterrettania,
Cambridgeboro,
Jamestown,
Cambridgeboro,
Edinboro,
Verona,
Union City,
McLallen’s Corners,
Albion,
Springboro,
North Clarendon,
McKean,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
New Castle,
Edinboro,
Metuchen,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,
Edinboro,

COUNTY.

Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Bradford.
Westmoreland.
Crawford.
Mercer.
Mercer.
Crawford.
Crawford.
Fayette.
Crawford.
Warren.
Warren.
Delaware, N. Y,
Erie.
Cumberland.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Mercer.
Crawford.
Erie.
Allegheny,
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Crawford.
Warren.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.
Lawrence.
Erie.
Middlesex, N. J.
Erie.
Erie.
Erie.

OP THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

CHTHLOGUE OF

Stiiderits iri Model Scl]ool
Allen, Bertha,
Allen, Vinnie,
Amidon, George,
Amidon, Guy,
Billings, Blanche,
Billings, Opal,
Billings, Wilber,
Boak, Clyde,
Campbell, George,
Campbell, Samuel,
Crane, Leonard,
Culbertson, Melvin,
Culbertson, Robert,
Cull, Leonard,
Cull, Elizabeth,
Davis, Dora,
Dundon, Jennie,
Dundon, Frederick,
Dundon, William,
Ellsworth, Donna,
Ellsworth, Velma,
Firman, John,
Gross, Pearl,
Hardman, Ella,
Hatch, Abigail,
Havlin, Lina,
Hawkins, Earl,
Henry, Madge,
Hotchkiss, Florence,
Hotchkiss, Hughes,

McGahen, Edith,
McGibbon, Forrest,
McGibbon, Malcolm,
McKenzie, Edith,
McKrell, Margaret,
McKrell, Mary,
McWilliams, Robert,
Morrison, Guy,
Most, Bertha,
Most, William,
Perry, Pearl,
Proudflt, Bruce,
Proudfit, Burns,
Reeder, James,
Reeder, Lillie,
Saiey, Kate,
Scralford, Charles,
Scrafford, Prank,
Skelton, Charles,
Smith, Bertha,
Spearhouse, Earle,
Stafford, Ploie,
Stafford Florence,
Stafford, Fremont,
Steinhoff, Bertha,
Stone, Alfred,
Swift, Clara,
Swift, Donald,
Swift, Gordon,
Taylor, Robins,

17

18

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NOBMAL SCHOOL

Hotchkiss, Louisa,
Hunter, Bertha,
Hunter, Georgia,
tjaynes, Maude,
Leacock, Sadie,
Lowell, Austa,
Lowell, Frank,
Lowell, James,
Lowell, Mary,
McClain, Maysie,
McClure, Fannie,
McCormick, Susan,
McGahen, Charles,

Torry, Ina,
Torry Timothy,
Tracy, Grace,
Twitchell, Archie,
Wade, Edna,
Wade, Nettie,
Walker, Rosa,
Wellman, Charles,
Wellman, Maxwell,
Whipple, Lillian,
White, Benjamin,
White, Flora.
White, Glenn.

SUrrirriary of fltteridarice.
TTerm Attendance.

{Normal Department.)
Fall Term ....
Winter Term
Spring Term..

Ladies. Gentlemen. Total.
• 136
86
50
160
99
61
366
, 178
88

----- 563
Normal Department.

173

Ladies........
Gentlemen

104

----- 277
Vlusic Department.

Of

the twelfth district.

19

Course of Instruction as revised by the Board of
Principals, Dec. 11th, 1894, for the Penn­
sylvania State Normal Schools.
Four Courses of Instruction are provided for, as follows:
Elementary Course.
Regular Normal Course.
Scientific Course.
Advanced Normal Course.
ELEriENTARY COURSE.—Preparatory Studies.
Language—Orthography, Reading.
Natural Science—Physiology and Hygiene.
Historical Science—Geography, Political and Physical; History of
the United States.
The Arts—Penmanship, sufficient to be able to explainsome approved
system: writing to be submitted to the Board of Examiners.
Other studies, as Arithmetic, English Grammar, Algebra, etc., shall
be added to the Preparatory year, said studies to be selected by each Nor­
mal School, but the “ final ” examination in these added branches shall
be deferred till the end of the Junior year.
JUNIOR TEAK.

Pedagogics—School Management; Methods of Teaching the Com­
mon Branches.
Language—English Grammar; Latin, sufficient for the introduction
of Csesar.
Mathematics—Arithmetic; Elementary Algebra.
Natural Science—Botany.
Historical Science—Civil Government.
The Arts—Drawing, a daily exercise for at least twenty-four weeks,
work to be submitted to the Board of Examiners; Bookkeeping, single
entry, including a knowledge of common business papers, and a daily
exercise for at least seven weeks; Vocal Music, elementary principles,
and attendance upon daily exercises for at least twelve weeks.
Physical Culture.

20

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

SENIOR YEAR.

Pedagogics — Psychology; Methods of Teaching the Common
Branches; History of Education; Model School Work, at least twenty
weeks of actual teaching daily during one period of not less than fortyfive minutes; a Thesis on a professional subject.
Language—Rhetoric and Composition; English Literature, at least
twelve weeks’ work, including the thorough study of four English
classics; Latin, Csesar, through the Helvetian War.
Mathematics—Plane Geometry.
Natural Science—Elementary Natural Philosophy.
Historical Science—^General History.
The Arts—Elocutionary exercises in connectioh with the study of
English Literature; Manual Training.
Physical Culture.
REGULAR NORHAL COURSE—Three Years.

(This Course includes the studies of the Elementary Course,
and the following branches: A full equivalent will be accepted
for any of the text-books named in this Course.)
Pedagogics—Advanced Psychology; Moral Science; Philosophy of
Education; Methods of Teaching; Practice of Teaching; Pedagogical
Works; Froebel, Education of Man; Quick, Educational Reformers;
Fitch, Lectures on Teaching; School Supervision, School Apparatus;
Discussion of Manual Training, Physical Culture, etc.
Mathematics—Solid Geometry; Plane and Analytical Trigonometry;
Surveying.
Language—Latin: Caesar, 3 books; Vergil’s ^neid, 3 books; Cicero,
3 orations.
Natural Science—Chemistry, including Chemistry of Soils; Zoology,
including Entomology; and Geology.
Literature—Higher Literature, English and American, including a,
study of at least four classics.
SCIENTIFIC COURSE—Four Years.

This Course includes the studies of the Regular Normal Course
and the following branches:
Pedagogics—Logic; Course of Professional Reading selected from
Regular or Advanced Normal Course; a Thesis on a professional subject.

OF THE TWELFTH DISTEICT.

21

Language—Latin: 3 books of Vergil’s ^neid, 3 orations of Cicero, or
a full equivalent; (an equivalent of Greek, German or French, will be
accepted for any of the following studies: Vergil, Cicero, Higher Alge­
bra, Spherical Trigonometry, Surveying, Analytical Geometry, Calculus,
Mathematical Natural Philosophy and Mathematical Astronomy, and an
equivalent of Latin and advanced work in Natural Science for any of
the foregoing mathematical studies.)
Mathematics—Higher Algebra; Spherical Trigonometry and Survey­
ing, with use of instruments; Analytical Geometry; Differential and In­
tegral Calculus.
Natural Science—Higher Natural Philosophy; Astronomy, Descrip­
tive and Mathematical.
Historical Science—English History; Grecian History; Roman His­
tory.
ADVANCED NORMAL COURSE-Five Years.

(This coul'se includes the studies of the Scientific Course, and
one year’s additional work in Pedagogics, as follows: A full equiv­
alent will be accepted for any of the text-books in the Course.)
Psychology—James, Advanced Course.
Laurie’s Institutes of Education; Rein’s Outline of Pedagogy; Herbart’s Science of Education; Spencer’s Education; Rosmini’s Method in
Education; Davidson’s Education of the Greek People.
Discussion of Methods and Objects of Leading Educators: Froebel,
Pestalozzi, Dr. Arnold, Horace Mann and others.
Discussion of Educational Theories.
Education in the United States; Education in Pennsylvania (Wickersham); General Survey of History of Public Education in Germany,
France and England.
Advanced work in Language, Mathematics, Natural Science, etc.,
may be taken at the option of the student.
RULES FOR FINAL EXAHINATIONS

And Admission to the Junior and Senior Classes in the
Elementary Course.
1. Admission to the Senior and Junior classes shall be determined
by the State Board of Examiners at the annual examination by the Board.
2. In order to be admitted to the Junior class at any State Normal
School, persons must be examined in the six preparatory branches named

22

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

and no others; and the examination in these branches shall be final.
Those who for any reason were unable to complete the preparatory ex­
amination, may be admitted to both the preparatory and the Junior ex­
aminations at the end of the Junior year. But they must be classed as
preparatory students till the final examination in the preparatory
branches has been completed. No substitutions or conditions shall be
allowed for any of the studies required for admission to the Junior class.
3. In order to be admitted to the Senior class, persons must be ex­
amined in all the Junior studies, except Methods and Latin, and the ex­
amination in these branches shall be final. No substitutions or conditions
shall be allowed for any of the studies required for admission to the
Senior class.
4. If the faculty of any State Normal School, or the State Board of
Examiners, decide that a person is not prepared to pass an examination
by the State Board, he shall not be admitted to the samfi examination at
any other State Normal School during the same school year.
5. If a person who has completed the Preparatory or the J unior
studies at any State Normal School, desire to enter another State Normal
School, the Principal of the School at which the examination was held
shall send the proper certificate to the Principal of the School which the
person desires to attend. Except for the reason here stated, no certifi­
cate setting forth the fact of the passing of the Preparatory or the J unior
studies shall be issued.
6. Candidates for graduation shall be examined in all the branches
of the Senior year. They shall have the opportunity of being examined in
any of the higher braches, including vocal and instrumental music and
double entry bookkeeping; and all studies completed by them shall be
named in their certificate.
7. Persons who have been graduated in any Course may be exam­
ined at any State examination in any branches of a higher course, and
the Secretary of the Board of Examiners shall certify, on the back of their
diplomas, to the passing of the branches completed at said examination8. A certificate setting forth the proficiency of all the applicants in
all the studies in which they desire to be examined by the State Board of
Examiners shall be prepared and signed by the faculty and presented to
the Board.

or THE TWELFTH DISTEICT.

23

COLLEQE PREPARATORY COURSE.

This school now maintains a College Preparatory Course. It
includes sufficient Latin, Greek, Mathematics and Literature to
prepare students for admission to the best American colleges.
SPECIAL CLASS FOR ACTUAL TEACHERS.

A course of study has been arranged for those teachers who
can not spend two consecutive years at school. This enables them
to take the studies of the Junior year of the Elementary Course
in three spring terms.
DIPLOHAS.

Candidates for graduation are examined by the State Board
of Examiners in the branches of the Senior year. A diploma, in
which is named the branches of the course, is given to those found
qualified. This diploma permits the holder to teach in the Public
Schools of Pennsylvania for two full years.
Any graduate of this school who has continued his studies for
two years, and has taught two full annual terms in the Common
Schools of the State, is entitled to a second diploma.
These second diplomas are permanent certificates of the high­
est grade. The holder is permitted to teach in the Public Schools
of Pennsylvania without further examination.
To secure a second diploma the applicant must present to the
Faculty and the State Board of Examiners a certificate testifying
to his good moral character and skill in the art of teaching, signed
by the Board or Boards of Directors by whom he was employed,
and countersigned by the Superintendent of the county in which
he has taught. * Blank applications may be obtained at the office
of the Principal.
STATE CERTIFICATES FOR ACTUAL TEACHERS.

The Normal School law requires the State Board of Examiners
to grant State Certificates to actual teachers of the Public Schools.
It is not necessary for the applicant to have attended a Normal
School. These certificates are granted on the following conditions:

24

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

1. Each applicant must be twenty-one years of age, and have
taught for three successive annual terms.
2. He must present certificate of good moral character, and
of successful teaching, signed by the Board or Boards of Directors
by whom he was employed, and countersigned by the Superin­
tendent of the county in which he taught.
3., The examinations to be in the studies of the Elementary
Course, the Regular Normal Course, or the Scientific Course, as the
applicant may choose, or in other equivalent branches.
TEXT BOOKS.

Free use of text books is furnished students in Arithmetic,
Grammar, Geography and Reading. All other books can be ob­
tained in the Book Room connected with the school, at wholesale
prices. In the Book Room is also kept a complete assortment of
stationery, pens, pencils, etc. Students are advised to bring what­
ever text books they may have with them. They are useful for
reference.
The following list includes most of the text books now used:
Arithmetic—Wentworth, Robinson, Goff, Brooks.
Geometry—Wentworth, Wells, Loomis.
Readers—Franklin, Saunders, Shoemaker.
Latin—Tuel & Fowler, Collar & Daniel, Allen & Greenough’s
Grammar, Csesar, Cicero, Virgil.
Penmanship—Spencerian system, Newland’s Vertical System.
Grammar—Whitney & Lockwood, Reed & Kellogg, Patterson.
Rhetoric—Hill, Gennng.
English Literature—Shaw.
Geography—Harper, Guyot, Monteith.
Algebra—Wentworth, Robinson, Brooks.
Bookkeeping—Lyte, Rodgers & Williams.
Commercial Law—Rodgers & Williams.
U. S. History—Montgomery, Barnes, Higgins.
Natural Philosophy—Avery, Gage.
Physics—Walker, Hutchinson.

•A

V iew in Science H all.

3— A

C o rn er of th e L ibrary.

OF THE TWEIiFTH DISTRICT.

Botany—Gray.
Draviing—Prang.
Vocal Mum—L. W. Mason.
Methods of Instruction—White.
Psychology—Baker, Gordy, Baldwin.
General History—Myers, Barnes.
Chemistry—Shepard, Williams.
Dictionary—Webster, Worcester.

25

*

STATE APPROPRIATIONS.

The Legislature of Pennsylvania has made appropriations to
Normal students and Normal graduates under the following con­
ditions :
1. Each student over seventeen years of age who shall sign a
paper declaring his intention to teach in the Common Schools of
the State, shall receive the sum of fifty cents per week.
2. Bach student who, upon graduation, shall sign an agree­
ment to teach in the Common Schools of the State two full annual
-terms, shall receive an additional sum of fifty dollars.
3. Students to secure these benefits must attend the school at
least one term of twelve consecutive weeks.
4. Each student drawing an allowance from the State must
receive regular instruction in Theory and Practice of Teaching.
EXPENSES IN NORMAL DEPARTMENT.

Elsewhere we learn that the State appropriates fifty cents per
week tor each student over seventeen years of age who pursues
professional studies for at least twelve consecutive weeks, and fifty
dollars for each graduate. These amounts are credited on tuition
and other accounts, leaving the student to pay twenty-one dollars
less than full rates for Junior year, and seventy-one dollars less
than regular rates for Senior year.
Tuition per year, |51; deducting State aid, $30. The tuition
per term is divided as follows; Fall term, sixteen weeks, $18.
Winter term, twelve weeks, $16. Spring term, fourteen weeks,$17.

26

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

With the usual deductions of fifty cents per week, State aid.
Tuition per week, for parts of term, $1.45.
The rooms in the dormitories are furnished with all necessary
articles. The rent is $6 to $10 for Fall term, and $4 to $8 Winter
and Spring terms. Students rooming alone are charged one-third
more.
Table board costs $2 per week.
The following is an estimate of the necessary expenses of
student per year:
Tuition, State aid deducted...................................................... $ 30
Board, 42 weeks.....................................................................
84
Furnished room, including light and heat...........................
18
Books and incidentals.........................................................
18
Total per year......................................................................... $150

Students who board themselves can materially lessen the ex­
penses ; but it is to be remembered that it is false economy for
students to deny themselves wholesome, nutritious food, or to use?
time in preparing meals needed for study or recreation.

or THE TWELFTH DISTKICT.

27

The Departments.
PHYSICS.

Physics is taught during the Fall and Winter terms of th&
Senior year. This department is thoroughly equipped with ap­
paratus, so as to permit the exhibition of many more experiments
than are described in the average text book. With the actual ex­
periment and phenomena before him, each student is led to think
and reason out the working of natural laws for himself. Experi­
ments are performed in advance of the lesson, so as to effectually
call forth the original powers of the student.
A partial list of the apparatus for illustrating principles of
Physics includes instruments of measurements, length, weight and
capacity; instruments for illustrating physical forces, for illustra­
ting principles of machinery, for determining specific gravity, for
exemplifying principles of Hydrostatics, Hydraulics, Pneumatics,
Optics, etc.; Spectroscope, Endosmeter, models of Steam Engines,
apparatus for illustrating pressure of fiuids, air pump, electric bat­
teries, electric machine, electroscope, permanent and artificial
magnets, magnetic needles, etc., etc.
An imported high grade hand motor is an important addition
to the electric apparatus.
During the past year about forty pieces of valuable apparatus
have been made by members of the Senior class, among which
may be especially noted, force pump, lifting pump, swiftest decent
machine, spiral and centrifugal railways, fountains, intermittent
spring, lung tester, sound recorder, spouting jet, projectile can­
non, pendulums of various kinds, siphons, capillary tubes, etc.

28

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

BOTANY.

The Subject of Botany is taught during the Spring term of
the Junior year. The living plant is made the basis of instruc­
tion, Gray’s School and Field Book of Botany being used as a
guide. The flora of the locality is large, and within easy reach of
the student. Two compound microscopes of high magnifying
power are always in readiness for examining the delicate and in­
tricate portions of plants and flowers. Thus analysis of plant
growth and infloresence can be conducted to a great degree of ac­
curacy by each individual student.
For efficient work in organography each student is furnished
with a dissecting table, equipped with a good single lense micro­
scope, reflecting plates and dissecting needles. At least two weeks
are spent solely in laboratory work of this kind.
As farther laboratory work each student is taught to make
careful cross sections and longitudinal sections of at least ten dif.
ferent seeds, also of stems, roots, tubers, bulbs, etc., and to apply
such chemical reagents as may be necessary to discern the different
ingredients in the composition of the parts, such as starch, tannin,
oils and fat, etc.
Each student is also required :
(1.) To mount neatly on suitable card board ten specimens
representing ten different families of flowering plants selected from
the wild flora of the vicinity, with the natural classifications of
each subscribed. Each specimeu is to be accompanied by careful
drawings of the following parts: Petal, sepal, flower plan, stamens,
pollen ovule and pistil.
(2.) To write out an analysis of thirty-five plants, containing
such facts as are necessary for classifying each plant.
PHYSIOLOGY.

As the subject of Physiology is now taught in all the Public
Schools, and students are more or less familiar with the subject
before entering the Normal School, the work in this department is

OF THE TWELFTH DISTEICT.

2^

devoted exclusively to a thorough and comprehensive review of
the whole subject, with special reference to Hygiene. The student
is not only expected to master in detail the important parts, with
their functions, and the different processes of the human body, but
also to become so thoroughly acquainted with the laws of health
that he can apply them intelligently in maintaining health in any
school room.
As aids to the study of anatomy there are exhibited in presence •
of the students two life size skeletons—one with the bones intact,
the other with the bones separate—so that not only the position
but the size and shape of every bone may be thoroughly under­
stood by the student. Also a model of the human body, with
parts detachable, showing the position and comparative size of all
the vital organs, the different parts of the brain, the location of the
different muscles, etc. Also a complete set of the most recently ap­
proved charts, showing microscopic views of capillaries, blood
corpuscles, nerve filaments, lymphatics, action of narcotics on
digestion, etc., etc.
During the Fall term about two weeks are spent in laboratory
work, dissecting different animals, examining under the microscope
muscle fibres, lung tissues, glands, corpuscles, etc.
During the past year excellent results were reached by com­
parative anatomy, comparing the various organs of the rabbit with
the human models.
PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY.

As aids to the study of Physical Geography, there are avail­
able at all times maps, charts, globes ; also apparatus for illustrating
relative sizes, positions and movements of the bodies of the solar
system. Especial attention is paid to the physical causes under­
lying the various phenomena treated under this subject. As far as
practicable, such subjects as atmospheric pressure, intermittent
springs, etc., are explained by actual experiment before the class.

30

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

CHEmSTRV.

Chemistry is taught during the Spring term mostly as Post
graduate work. For this work excellent facilities are afforded. A
large, commodious and well ventilated basement is at the service
of students in this class.
The subject is taught largely by laboratory methods. Each
student is furnished with the proper outfit of reagent bottle, test
tubes, alcohol lamp, breakers, retorts, etc., so that under the guidance
and instruction of the teacher he can perform the experiments and
make the necessary notes and deductions.
On the side table may be found all the reagents and other
chemicals necessary for successfully performing all the essential
experiments in any elementary work. The text followed is
Shepard’s Chemistry.
ENQUSH.

In schools of every grade increased attention is justly given to
a more thorough study of our mother tongue. The Normal School
course in this department includes Grammar, Rhetoric and English
Literature. In Grammar our aim is to give the student that
knowledge of the structure of his language which is essential to
further linguistic study, and will secur e accuracy and facility in
written as well as in oral expression. Technical Grammar is not
neglected nor is it unduly emphasized. As a means of mental
disciple this branch is excelled by few others. Practical laboratory
work runs parallel with the course in formal Grammar.
During the Pall and Winter terms the Juniors meet at stated
intervals for general literary work The object of these exercises is:
(1.) To give the student control over himself.
(2.) To give him practical work in the art of expression.
(3.) To fit him for a systematic study of Rhetoric.
Rhetoric is treated both as a science and an art; ability to use
language efiectively is recognized as the student’s real gain.

OF THE TWELFTH DISTBICT.

31

During the Senior year each member of the Senior class pre­
pares an oration or an essay, and delivers it in chapel. English
Literature is studied during one term of the Senior year. The
biographies of representative authors are studied with the best
nriticisms of their works. In addition much attention is paid to
the critical reading of at least four English classics. This year the
•classics studied were, “ Hamlet,'’ “ Courtship of Miles Standish,”
L’Allegro and II ’Penseroso ” and Emerson’s “ Essay on Culture.”
LATIN.

In Latin we aim to make a thorough and exhaustive study of
the principles of the language, and to give so thorough a drill in
Latin Grammar as to facilitate an extended study of the language.
We strive to show the close relationship which exists between the
Latin language and our own. English words from Latin roots are
traced to the original. The life and campaigns of Csesar are critically
studied.
The geography of Gaul and Ancient Italv, the history
of the destruction of the Republic, and the formation of the
Roman Empire, are made the subject of interesting talks with the
instructor.
ARITHHETIC.

The work in Arithmetic is divided into two grades.
One begins at Decimal Fractions and completes the work as
far as Percentage.
Another grade begins with Percentage and finishes the book.
There is also a general review class arranged for each term.
An effort is made to give the pupils an intelligent knowledge
of the subject, and the power of independent thought, so as to ob­
tain results rapidly and correctly. Mechanical processes and routine
methods are of no value. Students here are trained to logical
habits of thought, and are stimulated to a high degree of intel­
lectual energy.

32

PENNSYliVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

ALGEBRA.

The work in Algebra belongs to the Junior year.
We recognize the fact that Algrebra is essential in all fhehigher mathematics, hence thoroughness is pur aim. Three succes­
sive terms are given to this branch. It is commenced early in the
course, and prosecuted with vigor.

QEOnETRY,
It is generally conceded that the best mental drill is derived
from the demonstration of geometrical theorems. In no other
study can the language and thinking power of students be so well
trained to clearness and conciseness. Problems are deduced from
the theorems of the book, thus making the subject both interesting
and practical.
PENMANSHIP.

Recognizing the great demand of the commercial world for
good, rapid business writers, and of the educational world for com­
petent teachers of Penmanship a special department of Penman­
ship is sustained. We believe this department offers unexcelled
facilities. Among these may be mentioned, (1) It is in charge of a
specialist. (2) Students are allowed to take the course exclusively
or in connection with other courses. (3) Students receive special
individual instruction as well as class drills; each receives written
copies direct from the pen of the teacher. (4) Students have free
access to art journals and compendiums in which are found nu­
merous copies and frequent discussions by leading authors and
educators on all phases of the subject. The course embraces plain
and fancy writing, blackboard writing, rapid business combina­
tions, flourishing, lettering, drawing, designing and theory. Each
student upon completing the course prepares an elaborate original
specimen.
In addition to the above vertical writing has recently been added.
No pains have been spared to investigate fully as to the merits of
this system. Judging from the favorable reports of many promi-

No. 1 —C halk Illu stra tio n by W m . Mosty L ib rarian .

Nos. 2 and 3—C lass R oom Scenes.

OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

33

nent teacherB who have given it a fair trial, vertical writing has
come to stay. The results of our experiments for the past two
years have been very satisfactory.
DRAWING.

The time is near at hand when a knowledge of Drawing will
be required of every teacher. It is a valuable aid in nearly every
department of school work. The aim of the instructor in this de­
partment is to make the work as practical as possible. Copying is
not drawing. The work requires twenty-eight weeks and embraces
the following: Elementary designs, free hand drawing, angular
and parallel, perspective, light and shade, theory of color, land­
scape, marine, map drawing and rapid sketching from nature and
relief forms.
BOOKKEEPING.

An excellent opportunity for taking Bookkeeping in single and
double entry is offered. In this practical age every teacher should
have such a knowledge of the principles of Commercial Law,
Bookkeeping and Business Forms as to enable him to transact
business intelligently. In order to teach these things, they must
be thoroughly understood. The student here can, by actual prac­
tice, become familiar with the duties of the merchant, the banker,
the commission agent, the bookkeeper, etc., etc. Each student is
urged to take a course in double entry as well as single entry. The
amount required by law is so meagre as to barely familiarize one
with the elementary principles of practical Bookkeeping.
PSYCHOLOGY.

Education has no more inspiring, subject than Psychology.
Every teacher ought to be interested in the laws of mental life. A
teacher may, from his knowledge of human nature, succeed in a
measure, but how much greater will be his success if he can follow
intelligently and-systematically the principles which govern the
mind’s development. The order of mental life cannot be brought
too soon before intelligent students. Early in the course a teacher’s

PEKNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

class in Psychology is organized. In the Senior class a more ad­
vanced course is given. Special attention is given to the Psychol­
ogy of seeing and hearing, attention and memory, perception and
imagination, feeling and will. The subject is studied from the
standpoint of the teacher, and practical applications are made to
education and the conduct of life.
METHODS.

The work in Methods is based on sound educational princi­
ples, and is never allowed to degenerate into stereotyped devices
which the student puts into a note book, believing that he has in
them the key to future success. The aim is rather to cultivate the
spirit of investigation, fo develop the individuality of the teacher
and to build up a true ideal of education and the teacher’s part in
the process.
The teacher of Methods is also Critic teacher in the Model
School, where theories are tested and principles are illustrated in
presence of the student-teachers, who cannot fail to be benefited by
this union of precept and practice.
nODEL SCHOOL.

This department has set aside for its use one large study room
and seven class rooms, that are unsurpassed by any similar school
in the State. They are all well lighted and ventilated, and are
supplied with all necessary apparatus. The room for the primary
grades has just been fitted up with the latest pattern of adjustable
seats, which adds much to its appearance and comfort. There have
been added during the past year, tables for sand modeling, Yaggy’s
Geographical Chart, globes, and a complete set of Rand, McNally
& Co. ’s maps—Columbia series.
The Model School pupils range in age from six to seventeen
years, and are so classified as to represent every grade of public
school work. The student-teachers practice in this school one
period daily. The department is under the direction of a Super­
intendent, who exercises the closest supervision. He is assisted in

*■

i1

i
4
1
;i

OP THE TWELFTH DISTKICT.

35

his work by the teacher of Methods, who has immediate charge of
the primary grades. The union of theory and practice thus secured
is an advantage rarely found in a Model School.
The supplementary reading includes the following: “ Seaside
and Wayside Readers,” Nos. 1, 2 and 3; “ Our World Reader,” No.
1; “Parker’s Supplementary Reading;” “Stories of Industry,”
two volumes ; “ American History Stories,” four volumes; Seven
Little Sisters,” “Each and All,” “Ten Boys,” “Stories Mother
Nature Told Her Children,” “ Pictures and Stories of Animals and
Plants,” six volumes; “ Brooks and Brook Basins,” and other care­
fully made selections.
The student-teachers are also required to give instruction in
the use of the following: “ Tarbell’s Language Lessons,” “ Pratt’s
Language Lessons,” “ Baldwin’s Primary Arithmetic,” “ Griffin s
Graded Review,” “ Reed and Wentworth’s Primary Arithmetic,
“Elementary Drawing Simplified,” “ Drawing Simplified,” “About
Pebbles,” and other useful aids in teaching.
PHYSICAL TRAINING.

A Gymnasium has been fitted up, adding much to the effici­
ency of the school. The apparatus is the best made, consisting of
parallel bars, vaulting bars, traveling rings, striking bag, trapeze,
etc. Young men exercise in the Gymnasium daily.
During the cooler months one period daily is spent by the
girls in light gymnastics, under the direction of a skillful and ex­
perienced teacher. The aim is to preserve health and strength, to
promote gracefubbearing and movements, and to give recreation.
The work consists of exercises in breathing, gesture, calisthenics
and dumb bells, marching, fancy steps and games. The correct
way of sitting, rising, standing, walking, etc., is taught, and in­
dividual work is given for special defects.
Ladies are requested to come provided with blouse waist, low,
easy shoes, and a short full skirt, or a divided skirt. The latter is
usually adopted by the girls, but is not required.

36

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

MUSIC DEPARTHENT.

The aim of this department is not only to prepare teachers for
leading the music in Public Schools, but also to offer facilities for
higher musical culture, in voice and piano. Advanced courses
have been arranged with special reference to this end.
PIANO.

Mechanical Studies:
Spindler, Op. 131.
Loeschhorn, Op. 65.
Kohler, Op. 162 and 161.
Gurlitt, Op. 83 Bk. 1.
LeCouppey, Op. 17.
Duvernoy, Op. 120.
Czerny, Op. 640.
Loeschhorn, Op. 66.
Bach’s 2 and 3, Part' Inventions.

Heller, Op. 45.
Heller, Op. 16.
30 studies from Gradus ad Parnassum by dementi.
Bertini, Op. 32.
Krause, Op. 2.
Cramer, 50 Studies.
Schmitt, Op. 16.
Kullak, Op. 48, Bk. 2.

In addition to these, selections will be made from the following
Etudes for rythm, phrasing and expression :
Burgmueller, Op. 100.
Concone, Op. 24.
Loeschhorn, Op. 38 and 52.
Spindler, Op. 273, Bk. 1.

Heller, Op. 47.
Heller, Op. 46, Bks. 1 and 2.
Jensen, Op. 32, 25 Etudes.
Moscheles, Op. 70.

The musical development will be made to keep pace with the
mechanical execution by the study of pieces from the works of the
masters, especial attention being given to the cultivation of a musical
touch and a correct interpretation of the standard works.
VOICE.

Vocal music is universally conceded to be the highest type of
music. We owe it to ourselves and to society to bring out the
capabilities of our voices, and if specially endowed we should have
our gifts carefully trained. Special care is taken in the first year’s
work in the proper placing of the voice, as this is of the utmost im­
portance to the singer, and no satisfactory progress can be made
until this is accomplished. Attention is also given to proper man­
agement of the breath, phrasing and artistic tone, all of which are

37

OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

used in connection with the study of standard studies, songs, and
arias from operas and oratorios.
In addition to the regular course in voice culture, this depart­
ment makes a specialty of a chorus and sight-singing class, which
is free to all Normal and Conservatory students, and is a required
study for all Normal graduates. Very few teachers are qualified to
successfully teach vocal music in the public schools, and the true
reason would seem to be a lack of training in their Normal work.
After completing this course, students have the opportunity of teach­
ing it in the Model School, thus preparing themselves for presenting
the subject in their future teaching.
VOCAL CLUBS.

(

During the past year, two vocal clubs have been organized.
The Conneauttee Glee Club for gentlemen and the Aeolian Club for
ladies. The members of these clubs are chosen from the best
singers in the school, regardless of class distinction, and are given a
special drill twice a week by the director of music. Their progress
has been quite remarkable, and the enthusiasm displayed by the
members shows that they appreciate as well as thoroughly enjoy
this privilege.
HARHONY.

A study of Elementary Harmony is absolutely essential to
every musician. The department offers a course covering two
years, which includes a study of scales, intervals, naming and
writing the same from sound, concord and discord, voice leading,
two and three part writing, formation and progression of chords,
treatment of dominant and secondary seventh chords, cadences
transpositions, suspensions, sequences, exceptional chord treatment,
four part writing from given basses, analysis meter, writing chorals,
hymn tunes, quartets, etc.
ADVANTAGES.

Music Hall is devoted to the exclusive use of the department,
and is provided with a pleasant hall in which Concerts, Musicales,
Lectures, etc., are held. The department is also supplied with

88

PENNSYi,VANIA STATE NOKMAL SCHOOL

pianos, organs, practice and recitation rooms. The Musicales,
Recitals, Lectures, etc., are free to all pupils in music. The sight
Binging and chorus class, is one of the free classes.
The frequent Musicales and Recitals are of great benefit to
pupils, giving them an opportunity to become acquainted with the
best class of music and musicians, and at the same time practical
experience in performing before others.
REQUIREHENTS FOR QRADUATION.

Candidates for graduation must complete the course in Har­
mony and one other branch, and in addition must complete at least
three grades in a third; as for example, any one finishing Voice
and Harmony, must also finish three grades in Piano.
The graduates give a recital at the completion of the course,
assisted by other members of the music department chosen by the
director.
To those finishing the course is given the diploma of the school,
signed by the Faculty and officers of the school.
EXPENSES OF MUSIC DEPARTMENT.

There are three terms in the school year, consisting of sixteen,
twelve and fourteen- weeks respectively.
Private lessons in Voice, Piano, or Organ, (one per week)—
For Fall Term,
.
.
For Winter Term,
.
For Spring Term, Private lessons in Voice, Piano, or Organ, (two per week)—
For Fall Term,
For Winter Term, .
For Spring Term,
.
Harmony and Composition (six in class),
Rent of Piano, one period per day, per term,
Rent of Organ, one period per day. per term, -

-

$13 oo
8 00
- 10 00

.

18 00
14 00
16 00
6 00
2 oO
1 oO

Those paying full tuition in the Normal Department will
receive a reduction of twenty per cent, from the catalogue price
for lessons.

OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

39

LIBRARY.

The Library contains about six thousand .’carefully selected
volumes. Its value and utility depend largely on the intelligent
means employed to bring its contents within convenient reach.
The Librarian, by his skillful use of the blackboard, calls the atten­
tion of the students to matters of current history, and by maps
and other drawings presents comprehensive views that are of in­
valuable assistance to every department. He has also devoted
much time to the compilation of a reference book based on the
Dewey system. Within the past year over ten thousand items have
been classified almost wholly from current literature.
Upon the reading tables are found:
Monthlies.
North American Review,
• The Century Magazine,
Popular Science Monthly,
The Forum,
Atlantic Monthly,
Scribner’s Magazine,
Review of Reviews,
New England Magazine.
Harper’s Monthly.
Illustrated Papers.
Harper’s Weekly,
Puck,
Leslie’s Weekly,
Youth’s Companion,
The Judge.
Educational Papers.
New England School Journal.
Educational Review,
Pedagogical Seminary,
Education,
Teacher’s Institue,
Popular Educator.
Kindergarten,
American Teacher,
Our Little Men and Women,
School Bulletin,
New York School Journal,
School Gazette,
Pennsylvania School Journal,
Educational News,
National Educator.
Religious Papers.
Christian Statesman,
Examiner,
Christian Advocate,
Interior,
Golden Rule,
United Presbyterian,
Outlook,
Presbyterian Banner,
Sunday School Times.

40

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Secular Weeklies.
Atlantic Constitution,
New York Sun,
New York Post,
New York Tribune,
The Voice.
Scientific Weeklies.
Scientific American,
Science,
Scientic American Supplement,
Popular Science,
Dailies.
Pittsburg Dispatch,
Tribune Republican,
Erie Herald,
Erie Morning Dispatch.
Miscellaneous.
Western Pennsylvania,
Penman’s ArtJournal,
Woman’s Journal,
Etude, •
Musical Record,
Vocalist.

The following county papers are found on file in the Library
through the generosity of the publishers :
Forest Republican,
Waynesburg Independent,
Butler Citizen,
Venango Spectator,
New Castle Guardian,
The Echo,
Meadville Gazette,
Crawford Journal,
Linesville Herald,
Conneautville Courier,
The Enterprise,
Sharon Herald,
Western Press.
Dispatch and Republican,
Greenville Progress,
Advance Argus,
Erie Gazette,
Erie Dispatch,
Waterford Leader,
Conneauttee Wave,
New Castle Courier,
DuBois Weekly Courier,
Corry Weekly,
Advance Guard,
Wattsburg Sentinel,
Union Free Press,
Pennsylvania Farmer,
McKean County Miner,
Armstrong Republican,
Star Mall,
DuBois Tribune.
MUSEUM.

The excellent Museum, enriched several years ago by the pur­
chase of the famous “ Ennis Collection,” is in the Library and ad­
joining rooms. Here the student of Natural History can find a
large and valuable collection of specimens, consisting of mounted

N os. 1 ,2 ,3 , 4, 5 ,6 an d 8 —Scenes u p o n th e C am pus. N o. 7—A G lim pse of L ak e C o n n eau tee.

or THE TWETjFTH

district.

animals, birds, alcoholic specimens of fishes, reptiles, etc.
variety of coral shells, minerals and Indian relics.

41

Also a

LECTURE COURSES.

During the last three years the following lecturers have ap­
peared before the school;
George W. Allen.
Levin Irwin Handy (2).
The Rev. James Read, D. D.
C. D. Higby, Ph. D;
John B. De Motte, Ph. D.
Hon. James R. Burns (2).
Supt. H. C. Missimer.
State Supt. N. C. Schaeffer.
Hon. D. J. Waller, Jr.
Supt. P. Treudly.
Supt. F. M. Bullock.
Rev. S. A. Smith, Ph. D.
Rev. A. E. Winship, Ph. D.
Pres. John Howard Harris, LL. D.
Pres. George Edward Reed, D. D.
The Baccalaureate Sermon was preached in 1892 by Rev. C. T.
Beach, D. D. of the Methodist church.
In 1893 by the Rev. Clarence A. Adams, D. D., of the Baptist
In 1894 by the Rev. J. C. Chapman of the Presbyterian church.
In 1895 by the Rev- Charles W. Smith, D. D., editor of the
Christian Advocate.
RELIGIOUS EXERCISES.

This school, while it is strictly non-sectarian, exercises great
nare in the moral training of its students.
All students, except such as are excused by the Principal, are
required to attend morning devotional exercises in the Chapel.

I

42

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Students are expected to attend puBlic worship each Sabbath
morning.
There are flourishing societies of the Y. M. C. A., Y. W. C. A.
and Y. W. C. T. U. in the school. The Y. W. C. T. U. holds
weekly meetings. The other organizations hold meetings each
Sabbath afternoon.
A student prayer meeting is held each Sunday evening.
Attendance is optional.

r

;
OF THE TWELFTH DISTRICT.

4S

liocatipn. Buildings, Etc.
Edinboro is one of the healthiest school towns in the State.
It is situated in the valley of the great Conneauttee, and on the
border of a beautiful lake of the same name. Its rich soil of loam
and gravel finds its natural drainage into the stream that flows
from the lake through the town. The death rate for the inhabi­
tants of the village and surrounding district, is very low, not over
ten per thousand people for the year. We are more free from epi­
demic than large centres of population or railroad towns.
A complete system, of sewerage has been constructed, at large
expense, for the school ground and ite various buildings, conveying
all sewerage and waste into a creek of constantly running water.
In consequence of this sewerage system, the water supply for the
school is exceptionally pure and wholesome, without the usual
danger of contamination.
Conneauttee Lake afibrds rare facilities for both healthy exer­
cise and enjoyment, by its skating in winter and boating in summer.
ACCESS.

The nearest railroad station is Cambridge, on the New York,
Pennsylvania & Ohio. Hacks connect with passenger trains at that
place. The New York, Pennsylvania & Ohio has good connections
with the Pittsburg, Shenango & Lake Erie, the Philadelphia &
Erie, and other railroads, giving a quick and convenient access.
GROUNDS.

The school grounds, consisting of about twelve acres, are of
surpassing beauty. They are artistically dotted with trees and

44

PBNNSYLVASriA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

shrubs of great variety. The lawns are well kept. Opportunities
are offered for base ball, lawn tennis, croquet and other profitable
out door games.
BUILDINGS-

The buildings are seven in number, besides a boiler house and
water tower. Five are used for recitation rooms, museum, library,
oflfices, etc, etc.; two are boarding halls. All are heated with steam
from boilers set in the boiler house. The class rooms are well
lighted and ventilated, and are of comfortable size, and contain all
the equipments necessary for successful class, work.
BOARDING HALLS.

The boarding halls are divided into suites of rooms, each suite
consisting of a sitting room and bed room. Two persons usually
occupy one suite. The rooms are completely and comfortably
furnished. Each floor is abundantly supplied with hot and cold
water, and each hall is provided with a bath room.
DISCIPLINE.

The rules tor individual conduct are very limited. All students
are expected to observe such regulations as may be needed to secure
to all the greatest good. Ladies and gentlemen require no specific
directions. No student whose influence is pernicious will be al­
lowed to remain in the school.
BOARDING, ETC.

All students attending any department of this school, who do
not live with their parents or guardians, and who are not under the
immediate charge of such parents or guardians, shall be subject to
the following regulations;
Students must consult the Principal or Preceptress before
selecting rooms or boarding places.
Permission to change rooms or boarding places must in every
case be obtained from the Principal or Preceptress.
Students must not be absent from their rooms in the evening
without the consent of the teacher in charge.

OF THE TWELFTH DISTBICT.

45

Students may receive calls only during the hours devoted to
recreation.
Gentlemen not connected with the school are not permitted to
call upon lady students unless by permission of the Principal.
Persons desiring to take boarders or rent rooms, are requested
to notify the Principal before the opening of the Pall term, stating
the number of boarders or renters they can accommodate.
Rooms and boarding places will be selected from those, upon
the Principal’s list.
The Principal and teachers shall deem it their duty to satisfy
themselves that all persons who either keep boarders or rent rooms,
exercise such supervision over the students as will secure a compli­
ance with the spirit and intentions of the rules of school. Students
will not be allowed to continue to room or board where such super­
vision is not maintained, or where the requirements of the school
are in any way disregarded.

46

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NOKMAL SCHOOL

Catalogue of tine fllilrririi
OF' THE

EBimOHO ^TATE NOKMAL SCHOOL.
This register gives the names of the Alumni since 1892. No
record or register of Alumni previous to this date can be found.
The Association desires to have a complete list of graduates, and
it is earnestly requested of each alumnus, to send his name,
class, address and occupation to the president of the Association
or to the Principal of the school. Catalogues, circulars and other
school announcements can accordingly be sent him.

CLASS OF 1892.
Benn, Edna
Brown, E. Clint
Day, L C.
Langley, Louis
Langley, Leona M.
Perry, Mary M.
Balston, Samuel H.
Reeder, Anna
Rupert, Alice
Wade, Margaret
Wade, William
White, Addison
Woodard, W. H.

14 Boyle St., Allegheny, Pa. Teacher.
Railway Office.
Butte City, Idaho.
Law Student.
Nebraska City, Neb.
Warren, Pa.
Law Student.
Cambridgeboro, Pa.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Mill Village, Pa.
Conneautville, Pa,
Dental Student.
Edinboro, Pa.
Teacher.
Edinboro, Pa.
Mrs. W. A. Steadman.
Edinboro, Pa.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Edinboro, Pa.
Mill Village, Pa.
Teacher.
Pittsburg, Pa.
Contractor.

or THE TWELFTH DISTBICT.

47

CLRSS OF 1893.
Babcock, Jno.Ransom Youngsville, Pa.
Brown, Bonnie
Albion, Pa.
Barnes, Hattie May Albion, Pa.
Bell, John J.
Harborcreek, Pa.
Colburn, Dora,
Ellwood City, Pa.
Coulter, Clara M.
Crawford’s Corners, Pa.
Coulter, John W.
Crawford’s Corners, Pa.
Culbertson, Andrew A. Edinboro, Pa.
Gilmore, Loey Anna Westfield, N. Y.
Hickok, Grace Emma Hickernell, Pa.
Holmes, Louis J.
Cherry Grove, Pa.
McCammans, Chas. L. Payette, Idaho.
McLallen, James I.
New Wilmington, Pa.
McMurren, Durant L. Greenville, Pa.
Metzenbacker, Wm. Woodcock, Pa. .
Metzenbacker, Estella Woodcock, Pa.
Miller, Arthur O.
Lewisburg, Pa.
Minckley, Alice 8,
Troy Center, Pa.
Reed, Mary E.
West Millcreek, Pa.
Scrafford, Grace Adda Edinboro, Pa.
Sibble, Ida May
Bradford, Pa.
Sibble, John Edwin Stoneham, Pa.
Smith, Edward C.
Albion, Pa.
Stafford, Fred. Perry Edinboro, Pa.
Stowe, Edith M.
Wattsburg, Pa.
Taylor, Carlton J.
Edinboro, Pa.
Walter, Madge V.
West Millcreek, Pa.
Whitling, Howard
Bradford, Pa.

Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Principal of Schools.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Student.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Fruit Grower.
Student.
Teacher.
Principal of Schools.
Teacher.
Student.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Principal of Schools.
Teacher.
Student.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.

CLRSS OF 1894.
Allen, Edith A.
Wattsburg, Pa.
Amidom, Clemme V. Edinboro, Pa.
Benjamin, Edith A. C. Edinboro, Pa.
Carmichael, Artemus Kushequa, Pa.
Chambers, Gertrude Moorheads, Pa.
Clark, James R.
Geneva, Pa.
DeWitt, Myrtle I.
Springboro, Pa.
Eldridge, Bertha M. East Springfield, Pa.
Eldridge, Chester D. East Springfield, Pa.

Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Principal of Schools.
Teacher.
Principal of Schools.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.

n

48

PENNSYLVANIA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Hamilton, N. Y.
Emerson, Fred. V.
Athens, Pa.
Fee, Emma J.
York Springs, Pa.
Grove, William E.
Edinboro, Pa.
Hawkins, Glenn,
Townville, Pa.
Hays, Emery L.
Humes, Gertrude A. Woodcock, Pa.
New Salem, Pa.
Johnson, Nora D.
Findley Lake, N. Y.
Lewis, Samuel R.
Hubbard, Ohio.
Lloyd, Florence T.
Waterford, Pa.
Marsh, Richard
Wesleyville. Pa.
Meehan, Nora A.
Edinboro, Pa.
Most, Ida D.
McCarty, Charles J. Crossingville, Pa.
McCoTiimons, James A. Lundy’s Lane, Pa.
McCormick, Minnie E. Tidioute, Pa.
Johnstown, Pa.
Nicholas, Edith M.
Shamburg, Pa.
Oiler, Fred. D.
Erie, Pa.
Osborne, Grant W.
Edinboro, Pa.
Pratt, Mattie
Crossingville, Pa.
Pulling, Emma
Edinboro, Pa.
Reeder, Harry 0.
Cambridgeboro, Pa.
Root, Claude E
Hayfleld, Pa.
Rundell, Ada M.
Kane, Pa.
Rupert, Lila
Scrafford, Mabel M. Edinboro, Pa:
Lincolnville, Pa.
Smith, Frank L.
Pittsfield, Pa..
Smith,. John A.
Lincolnville, Pa.
Smith, Lucinda H.
Edinboro, Pa.
Stancliff, David.
Sutherland, John T. Spririgboro, Pa.
Rundells, Pa.
Tabor, Franklin T.
Clipper, Pa.
Tate, Ida M.
Clipper, Pa.
Tate, Edwin A.
North Springfield, Pa.
Turner, Lora A.
Edinboro, Pa.
Wade, Charles F.
Edinboro, Pa.
Wade, Lillian J.
Mill Village, Pa.
Wait, J. Orrin

Student.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Student.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Merchant.
Teacher.

{

V

Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Student.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Principal of Schools.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.
Teacher.

■ t
•

<■

i