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SCHOOL OF
GRADUATE STUDIES

California State College
1980 -

1982

THE GRADUATE
DEGREE
PROGRAMS
1980 - 1982
MASTER OF EDUCATION PROGRAMS
Administration
(Elementary Prin cipal and Secondary Principal)
Biology
Chemistry
Counselor Education
(Elementary Guidance and Secondary Guidance)
Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
English
Geography
Industrial Arts
Mathematics
Mentally and / or Physically Handi capped
Reading Specialist
Social Science
Speech Pathology and Audiology

MASTER OF ARTS PROGRAMS
Communication
English
Geography
History
Mathematics
Political Science

MASTER OF SCIENCE PROGRAMS
Biology
Earth Science
School Psychology

SUPERVISION CERTIFICATES
Industrial Arts
Reading

CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGE
California, Pennsylvania 15419

CONTENTS

I. The College . . ... . ... .. . ........................ . 7
II. Graduate Study .. . . . ......... . . ..... .......... 11
Ill. General Information ............. .. ........... . 19
IV. The Graduate Programs .. . . . . . . . .. . ... ... . ... . 33
V. Course Descriptions ..... . . . . . . . ..... ....... . . . 87
VI. Directory .......... .. ............. ... . .. . .... 145
VII . Index .... . .. . .... . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .... . ...... 159

CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGE
IS A MEMBER
OF THE
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGES
FOR TEACHER EDUCATION
AND IS FULLY ACCREDITED BY
THE MIDDLE STATES ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGES
AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS
AND
CERTAIN PROGRAMS ARE ACCREDITED BY
THE NATIONAL COUNCIL
FOR THE ACCREDITATION OF TEACHER EDUCATION

California State College is comm itted to affirmative action to assure
equal opportunity for all persons regardless of race , color, religion ,
national orig in, ancestry , or sex .

REGULATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE
The educational process necessitates change. This bulletin must be
considered as informational and not binding on the college.
Each step of the educational process , from admission through
graduation, requires continuing review and appropriate approval by
college officials. The college, therefore, reserves the right to change the
requirements and regulations contained in this document.

I The College

The College
California State College is a state-owned multipu r pose
institution offering degrees in teacher education and arts and
sciences . The College was founded in 1852 and became a state
normal school in 1914. In 1929 the school became a fou r-year
degree-granting institution under the nam e of Californi a State
Teachers College . In 1959, the college assumed its present name
as a reflection of its expanded purposes. G rad uate studies were
initiated in 1961 . The Arts and Sciences Program was initiated in
September, 1962. Further expansion of the college 's missions
and goals occurred in 1974, when the schools of Sci ence and
Technology and Continuing Education we re begun.
The college is in the Borough of Californ ia, a community of
approximately six thousand residents located in Washington
County on the w es t bank of the Monongahela River ,
approximately a one-hour drive so uth of Pittsbu rgh . The college
is accessible from the north via Interstate 70 and State Route 88,
and from the south by U.S. Route 40 (the old National Pike) and
State Route 88. A new (currently under constr uction) lim ited
access highway w ill eventually link the campus directly with
Interstate 70 and other limited access highways . The college is
approximately one hour from Pittsburgh 's International Airpo rt.
The existing campus consists of thirty-three building s situated
on 148 acres . A stadium, tennis courts , baseball diamonds, and
track and picnic facilities are located at the College Farm
approximately two miles south of the main campus . A new library
was officially opened in the Fall of 1979.
The geographic location of the college gives the resident
student opportunities to explore and pursue a w ide variety of
activities. Located in the Appalach ian Plateau , an area of low
rolling hills, the college is a short drive from camping , hiking,
fishing , hunting , white water rafting , can oeing , and skiing
activities in the Laurel Mountains . In add ition to cultural activities
provided on campus , the student ha s easy access to the
Pittsburgh metropolitan area. Thi s easy access provides the
student an opportunity to enjoy the Pittsburgh Symphony, the
Pittsburgh Ballet, the Civic Light Opera, the Pittsburgh Steelers,
Penguins , Pirates , various museums and all of the ·excitement and
attractions of a major metropolitan area .

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11 Graduate Study
History of the Graduate Program
Objectives for Graduate Study
Requirements for Admission to Graduate Classes
Admission to Certification Programs Beyond the
Master's Degree
Procedure for Admission to Graduate Classes
Requirements for Admission to Candidacy for the
Master's Degree

10

Graduate Study
HISTORY OF THE GRADUATE PROGRAM
Graduate work leading to the degree of Master of Education was
inaugurated at California State College in the Fall Trimester of 1961 . The
initial program included graduate study in the Elementary and Industrial
Arts Curriculums .
Beginning with the Summer of 1964 , the Master of Education
programs were extended to include the following areas of specialization :
English (Summer, 1964) , Biology (Fall, 1964) , Social Studi es (Spring,
1965), Speech and Hearing and Mentally Retarded (Fall . 1966) , Socially
and Emotionally Maladjusted (Summer, 1967) , Chemistry and
Mathematics (Spring , 1967) . El eme nt ary Gu ida nce , Geograp hy, and
Reading Specialist (Fall ,1968) .
In the Fall of 1968, the following Mast er of Arts programs were
inaugurated : English , History , and Political Science . Also in the Fall of
1968, the Master of Science program in Biology was added to the
Graduate Studies program . In the Fall of 1970 th e Mast er of Science
degree and certification program in School Psychology was initiated .
In the Fall of 1971 the Reading Supervisor and Industrial Arts
Supervisor Certification programs w ere added. The Maste r of Arts in
Mathematics and Geography w ere inaugurated in the Summer of 1973.
Programs leading to the Master of Education degree and certification
in Administration (Elementary Princ ipal and Se condary Principal ) and
Secondary Gu idance were inaugurated in th e Fal l of 1976.
The Master of Education program in Early Childh ood Edu ca tion was
initiated in th e Summer of 1977, and th e Master of Art s in C o mmuni cat ion
and the Master of Science in Earth Science were in augurated in th e Fall
of 1977.

OBJECTIVES FOR SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES
The California State Coll ege School of Graduate Studies offers a
variety of program s lea ding to th e Master of Art s, Ma ster of Education ,
and Master of Science degrees and, in some cases , to ce rtification
beyond the master 's degree. Th e departments and programs involved
stress flexibility both in approaches to th e subj ect matter and the means
for students to satisfy requirements .
The objectives of th e School of Graduate Studies are :
1. To offer opportunities and resources for students to in crease their
competence in and basic und erstanding of th eir disciplines ;
2. To provid e opportunities to attain profess io nal growth ;

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3. To assist students to develop modes of inquiry and substantive
understandings that will promote a more critical and creative
attitude toward humanistic and scientific principles ;
4. To encourage the development of research skills;
5. To enable students to develop responsible leadership roles and an
ability to relate effectively to others ;
6. To stimulate students to pursue academic growth beyond the
master's degree.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO
SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES
The following policy established by the Graduate Council governs
admission to graduate classes :
1. The applicant shall present a bachelor's degree from a college or
university that is accredited by the National Commission on
Accreditation or the appropriate regional accrediting agency .
2. The app licant shall present an official transcript of his work
showing at least a 2.5 quality point value of his undergraduate work
as determined by a grading system based on a four-point scale.
(Some programs require a higher Quality Point Average and / or
additional requirements.)
3. Applicants who fail to satisfy the foregoing requirements may be
admitted conditiona lly upon the basis of the Miller Analogies Test.
4. Graduate study does not carry with it admission to candidacy for
the Master's degree. Admiss ion to candidacy for the degree can be
made only after six semester hours of graduate work have been
successfully completed at Californ ia State College .
5. For the Master of Education degree in most programs , the
applicant must have a teaching certificate with certification in the
field in which he wishes to enroll for graduate study .
6. For the Master of Arts and Master of Science degrees, a major or
evide nce of adequate undergraduate preparation in the field in
which the applicant expects to pursue graduate work is required .
The adequacy of preparation will be determined by the individual
department.

NON-DEGREE APPLICATION INFORMATION
Persons who are non-degree seeking applicants to the Graduate
School at California State College must be a graduate of an accredited
institution . Applicants who have been admitted as a non-degree seeking
student may take courses in a given department provided the student has
the necessary background (to be determined by the department). A
student is not limited in the number of graduate courses taken but is
cautioned to note that only six (6) credits are transferable to a degree

12

program PROVIDED the courses are applicable to the degree program
and that the student makes application for and is accepted into a degree
granting program. Students making application for a degree program
must meet ALL the standards for admission to that program .
Courses pursued under non-degree status are usually taken for
personal growth and / or certification, with no plans to obtain a master's
dearee.

FOREIGN STUDENTS
The School of Graduate Studies welcomes the opportunity to accept
applications from students from foreign countries. All foreign students
who apply tor graduate studies are expected to meet the same entrance
requirements as any other student. The following items must be
completed :
1. Submit a complete application and fee.
2. Submit an official transcript of all college work . (Must come from
institution)
3. Submit an official copy of your teaching certificate . (If applying to
certain Master of Education Programs)
4. Submit official TOEFL scores . (Must come from testing agency)
5. Submit a statement of ability to finance your education .
6. Health/accident insurance is strongly recommended .
7. Submit any other needed forms.

ADMISSION TO CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS
BEYOND THE MASTER'S DEGREE
California State College offers the following certification programs
which require additional ex periences and credits beyond the Master's
degree for developing appropriate competencies in the specific areas of
spec ialization: (1) Administration (Elementary Principal and Secondary
Prin c ipal) , (2) Industrial Arts Supervisor, (3) Reading Superviso r, and (4)
School Psychologist.
Appl icants for the above ce rtifi ca tion program s must have compl eted
all the prerequisites for the program and all Special requirements.
Applicants for the Adm inistration Programs must have their graduate
work and experiences evaluated in order to prescribe the necessary
learning experi ences for fulfilling the competency standards of the
programs . Applicants for th e Industrial Arts Supervisor must have
completed the Master's degree in Industrial Arts , and applicants for the
Reading Supervisor must have completed th e Master's degree and must
have a Reading Specialist Certificate. For th e School Psychologist
certification the applicant must have completed a Master's degree in
Sch ool Psychology or related fi elds and must obtain a minimum of thirty

13

(30) additional credits in special experiences and courses in the School
Psychology program.
The applicant must fil e an application with the Graduate Office before
beginning any of the above certification programs . Th e Graduate Office
consu Its with the department concerned . Based on the department's
evaluation of the applicant's background and the availab ility of faculty
and facilities , the department and the Graduate Office render a decision
concerning the possible admission of the applicant to the requested
certification program .

PROCEDURE FOR ADMISSION TO
GRADUATE CLASSES
1. Each applicant will file with the Graduate Office an application for
admission to graduate classes as early as possible and preferably not
later than three weeks prior to the session in wh ich he wishes to begin
his graduate program . Application forms may be obtained by writing
to the Dean of Graduate Stud ies.
2. At the same time the applicant should have official transcripts sent to
the Dean of Graduate Studies by the institutions at which he has taken
undergraduate and graduate work . It is not necessary to submit a
transcript of work taken at California.
3. An applicant may request an appointment with the Associate Dean of
Graduate Studies or the Dean of Graduate Studies.
4. For detailed information pertaining to particular programs the
applicant should contact the chairman or coordinator of the
department responsible for the program .

APPLICATION FORMS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Application forms and addit i onal information concerning the
graduate program may be obtained by writing to the Office of the
Graduate School , California State College , California , Pennsylvania .

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO CANDIDACY FOR
THE MASTER 'S DEGREE
In order to complete a program of graduate study , lead ing to the
Master's degree , the student must apply for and be admitted to
candidacy for the degree. The following policy governs admission to
candidacy .
1. The appl icant shall fil e with the Dean of Graduate Studies an
official application and a letter apply i ng for admission to
candidacy .

14

2. The applicant shall have completed not less than six (6) semester
hours nor more than (12) semester hours of graduate credit at
California State College at the time of making application for
degree candidacy . Credits completed in excess of twelve (12)
semester hours before applying for degree candidacy will not be
accepted for inclusion in a degree program.
3. The applicant shall have maintained a grade point average of not
less than 3 .0 (equivalent to an average of B) in graduate cours es.
4. Approval for admission to candidacy for the Master's degree will be
determined by individual departments. Special requirements such
as interviews and test vary from department to de partm ent. For
particulars, the applicant should consult with his/ he r de partment .
5. Admission to candidacy requires the approval of the Dean of
Graduate Studies. The college reserves th e right to refuse the
applicant's request for admission to candida cy for the Master's
degree.

15

16

111 General Information
Student Responsibility
Planning a Program
Course Load
Residence Requirement
Transfer of Credit
Fees
Refunds
Withdrawals
Statute of Limitations
Scholarship Requirement
Grade Appeal
Comprehensive Examination
Research Requirement
Steps in Satisfying the Research Requirement
Notice of Anticipation for Graduation
Undergraduate Credit for Graduate Course
Graduate Credit for Seniors
Housing Facilities
Permanent Certification
The Library
The Computer Center
Graduate Student Association
Graduate Assistantships
Veterans' Affa irs
Change of Address or Name

18

General Information
STUDENT RESPONSIBILITY
RESPONSIBILITY FOR KNOWING AND FOLLOWING THE
ACADEMIC RULES AND REGULATIONS,INCLUDING REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADUATION, RESTS WITH THE STUDENT. FACULTY
ADVISERS ASSIST STUDENTS IN PLANNING THEIR ACADEMIC
PROGRAM AND RESEARCH REQUIREMENTS, BUT ARE NOT
EXPECTED TO RELIEVE THE STUDENTS OF THEIR RESPONSIBILITY.

PLANNING A PROGRAM
As soon as applicants have been admitted to the Graduate Studies
Program, they will be referred to the appropriate department for
advisement. Students' programs will be planned specifically for them in
conference with their scheduled advisers. Research advisers will be
assigned to aid students with research after they have been admitted to
candidacy for the Master's degree. Candidates may request a research
adviser in their area of study with the approval of the department head.
Students are required to consult with their advisers throughout their
graduate programs on a regularly scheduled program basis. Programs of
studies must be approved by students' advisers prior to registration .

COURSE LOAD
Part-time graduate students will be limited to six (6) semester hours of
graduate work per semester.
During the summer sessions a graduate student may earn a maximum
of credits equal to the number of weeks in a session.
A full-time student may carry nine (9) to fifteen (15) semester hours of
graduate work within a semester.

RESIDENCE REQUIREMENT
A total of thirty - thirty-six (30-36) semester hours of work,
depending on the option selected, in addition to the fulfillment of other
requirements and conditions stipulated in this bulletin, will be required
for the Master's degree. A total of twenty-four (24) semester hours must
be earned in residence at California State College. (Programs are either
thirty (30) or thirty-six (36) semester hours.)
Students will be expected to complete part of their degree programs
during the summer sessions when full time could be devoted to graduate
study under conditions most conducive to study. The final six (6) hours
in any program must be completed on the California campus .

19

TRANSFER OF CREDIT
A maximum of six (6) semester hours of resident (on main campus)
graduate work done at another accred ited graduate school may be
transferred to the Graduate Program at Californ ia State College .
Transferred cred its must represent courses that fit t he program of
Cal ifornia State College and which have been passed with a grade of at
least " B." Transfer credits to be acceptable must fa ll w ith in f ive years of
the date of the appl icat ion for admission to Graduate Studies. Extension
credits are not accepted for transfer.
Students already enrolled at California State College, who wish to
take work at another institution for t ransfer to Californ ia, must have
program approval by the adv iser and by the Dean of Graduate Studies
before enro ll ing at the oth er insti t ut ion . Appl ica t ions for transfer of
credits , which should be completed and returned to the Graduate Office
prior to taking cours e work elsewhere, are available in the Graduate
Office.

FEES *
Application Fee .... . ..... . .... . . . ...... . . ...... . . . .. . .. . .... $10.00
Enrollment Fee (Pa. residents) . . . .... . .... ... . . . ...... . . . . . .. $5 1.00
(per graduate credit )
Enrollm ent Fee (Out-of-stat e) . . .... . .. . ... . ... . . . . ...... . . . .. $5 1.00
(per graduate credit)
Enrollment Fee . . ...... . . . . . . . . ........... . ..... . .... . 9 - 15 cre di ts
(Pa. resid ents) .. . ... . ..... . . . ... . . .. . ..... . . . $475 (per semester)
(Out-of-state ) . . ......... . ..... . ..... . ........ $475 (per semester)
(Plus $51 .00 for each additional c redit beyond 15)
Student Associ ation Incorporated Fees . ............... . ...... Varies
Graduate Deg ree Fee . .......... .. ... . .. ...... . ............... $5 .00
Lat e Registration ...... .. ................. . .. . .. .. . . . . .... . . . $10.00
Assessment of Commo nwea lth Studen t Un ion Build ing Fee
9 or more credits ...... . ............... . ...... . .... . .. .. .. $10.00
7-9 cre dits . .. . ........ . ... . .... . . ... . ............ . .......... 5.00
1-6 credits .. . ... . ..... . . .... ... . . . .. . .... ...... . ...... . ..... 2.50
Graduate stud ents are also required to pay any fees (activity fee ,
library fi nes , etc .) required of und ergraduate students .
Checks or money orde rs must be written in th e exac t amou nt of the
payment. Make checks or money orders payab le to the Com mon wea lth
of Pennsylvania for th e following :
Appli ca tion Fee
Enrollment Fee
Gradua te Degree Fee
Commonwea lth St udent Union Building Fee
"Ch ang es in Col lege Fees may be made with ou t notice .

20

Cap and Gown Fee
Candidates who have bee n approved for the Mas ter's deg ree are
req uired to purc hase or rent from th e Co ll ege Book Sto re a Maste r's cap ,
gow n and hood to be worn at th e g radu ation exe rc ises.

Binding Fee
Three (3) bound cop ies of the Mas ter's Th es is, Researc h Projec t, or
Researc h Pape r must be subm itted to th e Co ll ege . Addit iona l copies may
be bound fo r th e stud ents. A rrang ements for binding must be mad e with
the Graduate Offic e.

Transcripts
Transcr ipts of on e's g raduate w ork may be obta in ed by co nt ac ting in
writin g th e Registrar's Offi ce . Th e fee for thi s service is $1.00 per
transcript ; there is no charge for the first transcript .

Refunds
When students register they should be carefu l not to overload
themselves because refunds and credit are given only as indicated.
Students who enroll for nine (9) to fift ee n (15) credits will pay a fu ll -time
fee as shown under th e Sc hedul e of Fees. If part of th e sched ul e is
dropped , NO CR EDIT OR REFUND will be g iven .
If a student withdraws from the college , or fro m indi vidual courses , the
following schedule of refunds and credit have been established .

WITHDRAWAL REGULATIONS
Students who find it necessa ry to leave th e co ll ege during a term
shou ld , before disco ntinuin g attenda nce at classes , co nfer with the Dea n
of Graduate School. If aft er such co nfere nce it is found that th e stud ent
should not co ntinu e, official withdrawal form s mu st be fil ed in th e
Graduate Office. St ud ents who leave th e co ll ege without following thi s
routine , especially the process in g of withdrawal cards , jeopardiz e their
status .
Withdrawal forms must be properly completed by students who desire
to discontinue part of their schedules . When students merely stor
attending c lasses without officially withdr awin g, F (failing) grades are
record ed on the perman ent reco rds .

Withdrawal from Individual Courses:
Students are permitted to add courses the first week of a term after
registration day. The permission is granted by the Dean of Graduate
School or the Associate Dean of Graduate School.
Students m ay drop cou rs es during the first six (6) w eeks with ou t
penalty . Permission is granted by the Dean of Graduate School or the
Asso ciate Dean of Graduate School.

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After the first six (6) weeks, w ithdrawals from individual courses are
permitted with a grade of " WP" or " WF" ; " WP" carries no penalty "WF" carries penalty.

Complete Withdrawal:
Students are permitted to withdraw completely from college up to the
week of the final examination . Permission is granted by the Dean of
Graduate School or the Associate Dean of Graduate School. " WP" or
"WF " grades are assigned for all courses.
All withdrawals are subject to the policy established for credit and
refunds.
The student desiring permission for withdrawal must complete the
regular withdrawal forms which are available in the Graduate Office.
Students who desire a refund must also w rite a letter to the President of
California State College . If the money is to be credited to another
semester, the letter to the President is not necessary.

COLLEGE POLICY ON REFUNDS
Partial refunds, or cred it, will be granted to students who have made
an official withdrawal from college . They w i ll be bas ed upon a
percentage of the fees paid accord ing to the following sc hedule:

5-WEEK SESSIONS

SEMESTER WITHDRAWAL
1st and 2nd Week .... 80%
3rd Week ...... . .... . 70%
4th Week . .. . . . . ..... . 60%
5th Week . .. .......... 50%
After the 5th Week ..... No

refund
refund
refund
refund
refund

1st Week . . ... ........ 80% refund
2nd Week .. . ......... 60% refund
After 2nd Week .... No adjustment
or refund

10-WEEK SESSION
1st Week .... . .. .. . ... 80% refund
2nd Week .. _. ... . .... 70% refund
3rd Wee!( . ..... . .. . . . 60% refund
4th Week ... . ......... 50% refund
After 4th Week .... No adjustment
or refund

1. A refund , or cred it, will not be allowed unless t he w ithdrawal is
properly made in the Graduate Office. Except for emergencies , the
date of notification will be considered the effective date of withdrawal.
2. Refunds are not granted on an automatic basis . A student eligible for a
refund must submit a written request to the President without delay.
No action will be taken until this has been done.

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STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
All requirements for the Master's degree must be completed within six
(6) years after the date of initial registration for graduate studies at
California State College .

SCHOLARSHIP REQUIREMENT
The graduate student will be requ ired to maintain a "B" average in all
work after receiving the bach elor' s degree. Only grades of" A ," " B," "C,"
"P ," "F," and "I" grades are issued in the School of Graduate Studies.
Marking system : Grades of "A ," 4 quality points ; " B," 3 quality points ;
"C," 2 quality points. An incomplete grade (I) is issued only if because of
personal illness (covering two or more consecutive weeks) the studen t is
unable to complete the requiremen ts of the course at the end of the
session . The incomplete grade is issued only when circumstances
warrant it and when proper evidence is presented . Work for the
incomplete grade must be completed during the academic year
immediately following th e semester wh en the grade w as issued . After the
lapse of one year , if t he work is not satisfactorily completed , the
incomplete grade automatically becomes an " F" grade , and it cannot be
removed witho ut repeating the course .

GRADE APPEAL
In appea ling a grade, i3 student should contact th e instructor to
discuss the grade wh ich was assigned . If the student is not satisfied with
the explanation , the student should then contact th e department
chairman. If accord is not reac hed at this level , the student may then
appeal to his/ her school dean. The final source of appeal is th e Vice
President of Academic Affairs . This step should be taken only if there is
no possibility for a resolution at an earlier stage and on ly if the student is
convinced that arbitrary and / or capricious standards were app lied .
It must be understood that it is not th e policy of the administrat io n to
change a grade duly assigned by an instructor. It is the policy of the
administration and the faculty to provide students with an opportunity to
voice their concerns on all matters, including grades.

COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION
Each student who is a candidate for the Master's degree will be
required to pass a comprehensive examinatio n. The type of exam in atio n
may vary in different departments. The purpose of the examinat io n is to
evaluate the student's ability to demonstrate the achievements of the
objectives and / or competencies prescribed for the student's program .

THIRTY (30) OR THIRTY-SIX (36) CREDIT OPTION
Students have an option in certain degree programs to choose the
thirty (30)-credit degree program , whi c h includes the Research Proj ect
or Thesis , or the thirty-six (36)-cred it program which permits the student
to comp lete six (6) credits in researc h related courses in lieu of the
Research Project or Thesis . For details concerning the options, the

23

applicant is requested to communicate with the appropriate departments
or with the Graduate Office.

RESEARCH REQUIREMENTS FOR OPTION I Thirty (30) Credits
One of the requisites for fulfilling the requirements for Option I of the
Master's degree at California State College is the preparation of a
research project or thesis. The research project and the thesis may be
distinquished in the following manner:
The research project should make a contribution to the graduate
student; it should make him a more understanding and competent
teacher . The project may pertain to the teacher 's own classroom
situation or to some other type of limited research . The project needs the
approval only of the adviser, but the adviser may request the meeting of a
special committee who would also review and evaluate the proposed
study. Two (2) credit hours are given for the research project.
The thesis should make a contribution to the student and to his field ; it
treats a problem to a deeper degree. Better controls, wider sampling , and
further basic research techniques must be employed for a thesis . Before
a research proposal can be accepted for a thesis , it must be approved by
a committee of three graduate faculty members - the candidate 's
adviser, a faculty member of the candidate 's department, and a member
of another department. Four to six (4-6) credit hours are given for a
thesis .
The research project and thesis may differ in the nature of research
and in details, but they should follow the same format and regulations as
prescribed in the bulletin, Preparation of Theses and Research Pro;ects,
which is available in the Graduate Office.
A research paper (1 credit) is another research option available in
some departments.
A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses , and Dissertations by
Kate L. Turabian is the adopted style sheet for the graduate program at
California State College except as special requirements of individual
departments demand the use of another style sheet.
Any letters or questionnaires concerning the proposed research
project or thesis which are sent for the purpose of seeking information
and data from off-campus sources must be approved by the adviser and
by the Graduate Office.

STEPS IN SATISFYING THE RESEARCH REQUIREMENT
1. Admission to Candidacy for the Master's degree.
2. Selection of an adviser.
3. Completion of the course, "Methods of Research."
4. Overview for the proposed research project or thesis .
5. Rough draft of the research project or thesis .

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6. Fina l draft of the study.
7. Presentation of three copies of the final draft of the research study for
committee's evaluation .
8. Oral examination on the research study .
9. Preparation of an abstract of the study .
10. Binding of the final approved copies of the study.
(The detailed procedures and deadline dates for the completion of the
preceding steps are available in the Graduate Office .)
The Graduate Coun ci l reserves the right to modify the requirements
for graduate study without noti ce.

NOTICE OF ANTICIPATION FOR GRADUATION
It is the responsibility of the student to check with the Graduate Office
at least three months before the date of his anticipated graduation . The
Graduate Office prepares a list of prospective graduates several months
before each commencement. It is the student's responsibility to see that
his name is included on the graduation list and to indicate the way his
name should appear on the diploma. If the degree candidate fails to
check with the Graduate Office and fails to complete the application for
graduation , it will be neccessary to postpone his graduation until the
next regular commencement. The application for graduation must be
signed by the student's adviser, indicating that all requirements have
been completed .

UNDERGRADUATE CREDIT FOR GRADUATE COURSE
Undergraduate students may enroll in graduate courses for
undergraduate credit if they meet the necessary requirements for those
courses . Individual departments shall decide what the prerequisites for
each course shall be. Graduate status may be a prerequisite for
admission to some courses .

GRADUATE CREDIT FOR SENIORS
Undergraduate students in their last term on campus who have
completed or are completing all the requirements for an undergraduate
degree may enroll in a limited number of (usually one (1) or two (2)
classes in graduate courses for graduate credit. With exception of the
undergraduate degree and teaching certification requirements, they
must meet all other Graduate School entrance requirements. There can
be no double counting of credits .

HOUSING FACILITIES
Housing in the College dormitories is available to graduate students.
Students desiring housing facilities are requested to write to the Director
of Housing for further information.

25

PERMANENT CERTIFICATION
A student may enroll in the graduate program and complete the
required number of semester hours for permanent certification while
concurrently pursuing the Master's degree.

THE LIBRARY
The new Louis L. Manderino Library , recently completed at a cost of
approximately 7.1 million dollars, provides a more than adequate facility
for the academic community of California State College . Approximately
144,000 square feet in size, it has a capacity of 500,000 book volumes and
seating for over 1,500 students. The collection is in excess of 434,000
volumes of which 211 ,000 are in microform carefully selected to meet
and support the needs of the graduate and undergraduate programs
offered by the college . Currently , the library subscribes to over 1,200
periodical and serial titles.
Research potential is enhanced with the microform editions of both
current and out-of-print material contained in the library 's 643,000 unit
microform collection . In addition to major sets of books in microform , the
Micromedia Area encompasses the Educational Resources Information
Center (ERIC) document collection of current resource an·d research
material in education . The library also subscribes to the United States
Government Document Collection of both depository and nondepository items which the library receives monthly in microform.
For the convenience of students and faculty, photocopying machines
and microform readers/ printers have been installed in the library to
provide copies at nominal cost to the student. Available for microform
usuage are several microform viewers to accommodate the microform
collection including several portable microfilm and microfiche readers
for home and dormitory use.
The Curriculum Library, on the ground floor, contains an excellent
collection of some 20,000 books and over 17,000 non-print materials for
use by students enrolled in the School of Education as well as student
teachers involved in their professional laboratory experiences.
Library resources are interpreted to the academic community through
a competent library faculty consisting of 3 Reference Librarians ; Liaison
Librarians to the Schools of Education, Arts & Sciences, Science &
Teclrnology , and Graduate School ; as well as librarians to coordinate the
Periodicals Department, Curriculum Library Collection , Interlibrary
Loan and Technical Services.
The library at California State College receives several benefits which
are passed on to the academic community through membership in
various cooperatives. Through membership in the Pittsburgh Regional
Library Center, the college has access to the resources of some 52
academic , public and special libraries through interlibrary loan . This
regional consortium includes major institutional libraries such as ,the
University of Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania State University and the Carnegie
Library of Pittsburgh . Computerized cataloging services from OCLC,

26

Inc. in Columbus are utilized in Manderino Library through participation
in the Pittsburgh Regional Library Center.
The library at California is one of 7 academic libraries participating in
the Western Pennsylvania Buhl Network (WEB NET) . The purpose of this
consortium is to provide cooperative acquisitions, cataloging , reference,
and interlibrary loan services in all subject fields.
Being a state-owned institution, California also has access to the
material holdings of our 13 sister institutions as well as the State Library
in Harrisburg.

THE COMPUTER CENTER
Computer services are available for graduate students who are
conducting research studies. A full-time staff member is employed to
assist students in utilizing the computer facilities for educational
purposes.
The computer center is open daily (Monday through Friday) from 7:00
a.m. to 11 :00 p.m. but students who want staff assistance should make
arrangements with the Director of the Center.
Students desiring special training in the fundamentals of the use of
the computer may register for a graduate course, GEE 537 Computer
Science.

GRADUATE STUDENT ASSOCIATION
The Graduate Student Association was officially organized with the
recognition of the college administration in the fall of 1977. A
constitution was drafted and endorsed by the graduate students at a
general referendum in which over 400 students participated .
The purpose of the Association is to serve as a representative body to
all full-time and part-time graduate students enrolled at California State
College. The organization appoints graduate student representatives to
various college committees, addresses graduate student grievances,
interacts with other graduate student organizations at other colleges,
and acts as a forum for graduate students at California State College. The
association also serves as an allocated account organization of the
Student Association, Inc., prepares and receives a budget from the S.A.I.
and elects a graduate student representative to the S.A.I. Board of
Directors.
All regularly enrolled graduate students are members of the Graduate
Student Association and are welcome to all meetings.

GRADUATE ASSISTANTSHIPS
A limited number of graduate assistantships have been established by
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvan ia. Assistants are awarded with the
one-half (1/2) time or the one-fourth (1 / 4) time stipend plan . On the onehalf (1/2) plan the assistant receives a stipend of $2705 for the fall and
spring semesters. On the one-fourth (1/4) plan the assistant receives a
stipend of $1352.50 for the two (2) semesters. Course fees are waived for
graduate assistants. The maximum number of credits permitted for a

27

graduate assistant is nine (9) or ten (10) credit hours. Students planning
to carry less than six (6) credits must receive approval from the
department concerned and the Graduate Office. The graduate assistant
is expected to devote full time to his studies and to his work related to the
assistantship. Recipients of graduate assistantships on the one-half (1 / 2)
time plan will be required to assist in the department to which they are
assigned for twenty (20) hours per week. Assistants on the one-fourth
(1 / 4) time plan will be required to assist in the department to which they
are assigned for ten (10) hours per week .
The graduate assistants are assigned to various offices to assist in
research, instruction , and other professional duties. They work under the
direct supervision of full-time professional staff members.
Only full-time graduate students are eligible for assistantships.
Applications and information concerning graduate assistantships are
available in the Graduate Office.

VETERANS' AFFAIRS
The office of Veterans' Affairs is located in Room 229 of the LearningResearch Center. Office hours are 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. daily Monday
through Friday; evening hours are by appointment.
All matters pertaining to veterans and eligible persons entitled to
veterans benefits are initially dealt with in this office. VA Forms and
Enrollment Certifications for all eligible students applying for benefits
are processed by the Director of Veterans' Affairs .
Additional services are provided veterans through the Veterans'
Administration representative on Campus. The Veterans' Representative
is on campus every Monday and Wednesday in Room 229 which adjoins
the Veterans' Affairs Office. He provides guidance and assistance to
veterans and eligible persons who have pay problems , complaints, or
who desire information on the full range of Veterans' benefits.
All veterans/ eligible persons applying for graduate school should
contact Veterans' Affairs at an early date so that necessary VA paper
work can be processed to assure timely payments of educational
benefits.
Questions on financial matters and deferments may be discussed with
the Director of Veterans ' Affairs prior to or at time of registration .
The Graduate Office welcomes all veterans for consultation on
admission to the Graduate School and available programs of study .

CHANGE OF ADDRESS OR NAME
It is the responsibility of the graduate student to file with the graduate
office the change of address or name. Appropriate forms are available in
the graduate office.

28

29

30

IV The Graduate Programs
Introduction
Administration
Biology
Chemistry
Communication
Counselor Education
Early Childhood Education
Earth Science
Elementary Education
English
Geography
History
Industrial Arts
Industrial Arts Supervisor
Mathematics
Mentally and/or Physically Handicapped
Political Science
Reading Specialist
Reading Supervisor
School Psychology
Social Science
Speech Pathology and Audiology

32

The Graduate Programs
INTRODUCTION
The Graduate Division of California State College offers three
advanced degrees: Master of Education (M.Ed .), Master of Arts (M .A.),
and Master of Science (M.S.)
The Master of Education program is intended primarily for qualified
in-service teachers and other applicants who meet the standards of
graduate study which were established by the Graduate Council. The
following Master of Education Programs are offered : Administration
(Elementary Principal and Secondary Principal), Biology, Chemistry,
Counselor Education (Elementary and Secondary Guidance), Early
Childhood Education , Elementary Education, English, Geography,
Industrial Arts Education, Mathematics, Mentally and/or Physically
Handicapped , Reading Specialist, Social Science, and Speech and
Hearing.
The areas of specialization for the Master of Arts Program are
Communication, English, Geography, History, Mathematics, and
Political Science.
The areas of specialization for the Master of Science Program are
Biology, Earth Science, and School Psychology.
The Master of Arts and the Master of Science degrees are offered for
applicants who have a major or adequate background preparation in
the area in which they wish to matriculate. The students have an
opportunity to study in depth in their areas of specialization and become
more proficient in their discipline.
In those graduate programs that lead to initial certification , individual
departments will determine the competency of the student for
certification . It should be noted that receiving a Master's degree is not
synonymous with initial certification. The areas for which certification is
given on the graduate level at California State College are :
Administration (Elementary Principal and Secondary Principal) ,
Counselor Education (Elementary Guidance and Secondary Guidance) ,
Mentally and/or Physically Handicapped, Reading and School
Psychology.
Graduate work at California is especially designed to include
classroom , laboratory, clin ical , and research experience that will add
breadth and depth to the educational background of the students. The
program for each · person admitted to the graduate division will be
planned in cooperation with the adviser and will be based upon the
previous training and experience of the student.
A minimum of thirty (30) or thirty-six (36) semester hours is required
of all degree students, depending on the option chosen by the student.
The curriculum pattern differs for the various areas of specialization.
Since standards of proficiency described elsewhere must be met, it
should be understood that the requi rements listed in the preceding
paragraph constitute a minimum requirement and do not guarantee
graduation.

33

The graduate program is not merely an extension of work at the
undergraduate level. More vigorous standards are applied and a degree
of independence in the pursuit of knowledge and special competencies
is required . Special emphasis is placed on the cultivation of scholarly
attitudes and methods of research.

ADMINISTRATION PROGRAM FOR PRINCIPALS
The Administration Program for Principals at California State College
provides graduate students with an opportunity to obtain a Master's
degree in elementary or secondary school administration and/or
certification as an elementary or secondary school principal. The
program is competency-based and utilizes a variety of instructional
modes. Previous professional experience and academic background are
assessed to prescribe the program of studies and field experiences.
The principal trainee will develop cognitive and affective
competencies in the following generic areas:

Competency Credit Equivalent
Master's
Certification
Total
Degree
Credit Competency Competency
Assigned
Credit
Credit

Competency

APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP
APP

701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
759
711

Cur riculum
Child Growth
Administration/ Supervision
Group Process
Rights, Responsibilities, Ethics
Laws/Regulations
School-Community
Related Disciplines
Research
Co-Curricular Activities

8

BM*

4

8

8

4
8

6*

6

2
3
4
4M

4M**

4
4

2···

---

2

TOTAL 26 (required)
4 (elected)

45

*APP 741 Assessment/ Orientation (3 credits of Group Process)
**To be taken by all candidates
••• Any four of these credits can be used for the Master's degree

In many ways the program is unique, and unlike the traditional
course-oriented program because the modes of instruction consist
primarily of supervised field experiences, learning contracts, seminars
and workshops, computer assisted instruction, independent study,
learning activity packets, and case studies. Some courses may also be
prescribed .

34

Admission Requirements to the
Administration Program for Principals
In addition to the general admission requirements of the graduate
school, students enrolled in the Administration Program for Principals
must complete the following requirements:
1. All candidates must be approved for admission to the program by
the Administration Program for Principals faculty committee.
2. Master's degree candidates must be approved for candidacy after
receiving no less that six (6) credits and no more than twelve (12)
credits at California State College.
3. Certification candidates must have completed :
a. a Master's degree from an accredited college or university that is
accredited by the National Commission of Accreditation or the
appropriate regional accrediting agency.
b. five (5) years of professional experience in Elementary and/or
Secondary Schools.
c. the recommended program as prescribed by the Administration
Program for Principals faculty.
4. Applicants who did not complete the Master's degree at California
State College must submit the following :
a. a transcript for undergraduate and graduate degrees.
b. a letter of recommendation from a school administrator in the
school where the candidate is currently employed or recently
employed.

BIOLOGY
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The Master of Education degree is a professional one designed
primarily to improve biology in the public schools. In-service biology
educators are encouraged to become more effective in their chosen
profession by taking coursework and/or experiences in the graduate
program of the Department of Biological Sciences and in several other
departments of the Graduate School. This program offers a broad variety
of academic, pedagogical, and research opportunities for the biology
teacher.
The graduate student, in close consultation with the department
graduate committee, and adviser, selects academic courses he feels will
best broaden his scope of understanding in biology. Certain other
courses are aimed at updating curriculum and instruction
methodologies and are part of all students' programs . Research
opportunities are provided to all individuals, either in an academic or
practical educational area.

35

The Department of Biological Sciences of California State College is
housed in the Frich Biology Building , an ultra-modern, multi-million
dollar teaching and research facility equipped with the latest in design ,
materials and instrumentation. Specialized areas for student and faculty
research , a herbarium , a museum, live aniamal colon ies, a greenhouse,
electron microscope and a radiation laboratory all complement this fine
classroom-laboratory structure.
The student's record is reviewed by a departmental committee, who
may require additional courses in biology or related fields to remedy
deficiencies. After taking 9 to 12 credits with a 3.0 minimum Quality Point
Average a comprehensive candidacy examination covering general
biology must be passed .
At least one course in Organ ic Chemistry is required for the Master of
Education program and deficiency must be remedied as undergraduate
credit before the candidacy exam ination is taken .
Ancillary graduate level courses up to 6 credits in fields closely related
to the major program may be substituted for biology courses upon
approval of the adviser and a majority vote of the department faculty .
Three options are available under the Master of Education .
Option A Thirty (30) credits , with thesis
Option B Thirty (30) credits, with research project
Option C Thirty-six (36) credits, with research-oriented courses
After twenty (20) credits are accumulated , a change in option requires
permission of the department faculty.
I.

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION or C)

Ten (10) credits (Option A, B,

A. Required :
EDP 600
EDP 620

Statistical Methods
Cur riculum and Methods of Teaching
Biology in High School

2
2

8 . Electives (Choose 4 credits from the courses listed below) :
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

605
606
607
608
610
637

Philosophy of Education
General History of Education
Advanced Educational Psychology
Comparative Educat ion
Educational Sociology
Development and Organization of the
Curriculum for Secondary School

2
2
2
2
2
2

C. Electives (Choose 2 credits from courses listed below) :
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

607
617
628
636

Advanced Educational Psychology
Psychology of Growth and Development
Psychology of the Disadvantaged Child
Advanced Psychology of Learning

36

2
2
2
2

II. BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE
Field of Specialization : Credits to be selected from the biology
courses :
Option A 14 credits
Option B 16 credits
Option C 20 credits
BIO 700 Cellular Ultrastructure
A Process Approach to Environmental
BIO 701
Education
810 705 Cellular Physiology
810 706 Bacteriology
Mycology
BIO 707
810 708 Microbial Ecology and Physiology
810 713 Applied & Theoretical Concepts in
Modern Biology
810 715 Tissue Culture
810 716 Cytogenetics
BIO 717 Population Genetics
810 718 Advanced Problems in Genetics
BIO 720 Human Genetics
Biochemistry I
BIO 721
BIO 722 Biochemistry II
BIO 725 Molecular Biology
810 730 Animal Systematics
810 735 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy
810 736 Embryology
BIO 737 Animal Behavior
BIO 738 Herpetology
BIO 740 Ornithology
BIO 741 Advanced Research Studies
810 742 Scientific Photography
BIO 745 Entomology
BIO 746 Parasitology
Limnology
BIO 747
BIO 750 Terrestrial Ecology
Plants and Man
BIO 751
BIO 755 Field Botany
BIO 756 Field and Laboratory Techniques
in Botany
BIO 757 Plants Systematics
BIO 758 Plant Anatomy and Morphogenesis
BIO 760 Advanced Plant Physiology
BIO 766 Biometry
BIO 767 Lab Instrumentation for Biology
BIO 768 Techniques in Electron Microscopy
BIO 770 Conference on Electron Microscopy
BIO 775 Radiation Biology
BIO 776 Radioisotope Techniques
BIO 778 Organic Evolution
BIO 795 Seminar in Biology
810 800 Methods of Research in Science
MSC 700 Marine Science Consortium - Graduate
Biology Courses

3
2
4
4
4
4
3
4

4
3
3-8
3
4
4
4

4
4
3
3
4
4
1- 4
2-4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
2
2
V/A

37

.,.
~

Ill. RESEARCH for Option B
Option A

Six (6) credits for Options A and C, four (4) credits

BIO
RES

800
849

Methods of Research in Science
Master's Thesis

4

Option B

BIO
RES

800
829

Methods of Research in Science
Research Project

2
2

Option C

BIO
BIO

800
795

Methods of Research in Science
Seminar in Biology
Statistics beyond EDP 600 or Gee 537
Computer Science

2
2

2

2

BIOLOGY
MASTER OF SCIENCE
The Master of Science is a program designed for post baccalaureate
students who desire more intensive training in specialized areas of
biology and related sciences . A student entering this program is
expected to have completed extensive coursework in biology ,
mathematics and the physical sciences . Once a student is admitted to the
program , he/ she is given the opportunity to select a faculty adviser and a
researc h problem to meet his/ her educational and professional needs.
Students completing the program are prepared to enter biological
careers in research , allied health , teaching as well as advanced
degree programs.
The Department of Biolog ical Sciences of Californ ia State College is
housed in the Frich Bio logy Bui lding , an ultra-modern , multi-million
dollar teaching and research facility equipped with the latest in design ,
materials and instrumentation . Specialized areas for student and faculty
research , a herbarium , a museum , live animal colonies , a greenhouse, an
electron microscope and a radiation laboratory all complement this fine
classroom-laboratory structure.
The student 's record is reviewed by a departmental commi ttee , who
may require additional courses in biology or related fields to remedy
deficiencies. Afte r taking 9to 12 credits with a 3.0 minimum Quality Point
Average , a comprehensive candidacy examination covering general
biology must be passed. Thirty credits with a thesis involving
experimental work are required.
At least two courses in Organic Chemistry are required for the Master
of Sc iences program , and def i ciency must be remedied as
undergraduate credit before candidacy examination is taken.
Anc illary g ra duate level courses up to 6 cred its in fields closely related
to the major programs may be substitued for biology courses upon
approval of the adviser and a majority vote of the department faculty.

38

I.

BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE - 24 credits to be selected from the
biology courses:
3
BIO 700 Cellular Ultrastructure
A Process Approach to Environmental
BIO 701
Education
2
4
BIO 705 Cellular Physiology
4
BIO 706 Bacteriology
4
BIO 707 Mycology
4
BIO 708 Microbial Ecology and Physiology
BIO 713 Applied & Theoretical Concepts in
Modern Biology
3
BIO 715 Tissue Culture
4
4
BIO 716 Cytogenetics
Population Genetics
BIO 717
3
BIO 718 Advanced Problems in Genetics
3- 8
BIO 720 Human Genetics
3
BIO 721
Biochemistry I
4
4
BIO 722 Biochemistry II
BIO 725 Molecular Biology
4
BIO 730 Animal Systematics
4
BIO 735 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy
4
BIO 736 Embryology
3
BIO 737 Animal Behavior
3
BIO 738 Herpetology
4
BIO 740 Ornithology
4
1-4
BIO 741
Advanced Research Studies
2-4
BIO 742 Scientific Photography
4
BIO 745 Entomology
4
BIO 746 Parasitology
4
BIO 747 Limnology
4
BIO 750 Terrestrial Ecology
Plants and Man
4
BIO 751
4
BIO 755 Field Botany
BIO 756 Field and Laboratory Techniques in
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
BIO
MSC

II .

757
758
760
766
767
768
770
775
776
778
795
800
700

Botany
Plant Systematics
Plant Anatomy and Morphogenesis
Advanced Plant Physiology
Biometry
Lab Instrumentation for Biology
Techniques in Electron Microscopy
Conference on Electron Microscopy
Radiation Biology
Rad ioisotope Techniques
Organic Evolution
Seminar in Biology
Methods of Research in Science
Marine Science Consortium - Graduate
Biology Courses

RESEARCH - 6 credits
·Bio 800 Methods of Research in Science
• RES 849 Master's Thesis

• Required

39

4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4

3
2
2
V/A

2
4

CHEMISTRY
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The prospective graduate student should meet all the general
requirements for admission to the graduate school. In order to complete
a program of study leading to the Master of Education Degree, the
student must apply for and be admitted to candidacy for the degree. The
student must apply for candidacy for the Master's Degree immediately
after completing six (6) hours of successful graduate work .
Successful completion of the program provides for an opportunity for
those who wish to pursue advanced degrees in Science Education , to
prepare for supervisory positions or for those who will consider the
Master of Education as a terminal degree .

(30 Credit Option)
I. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION - Eight to eleven (8-11) semester
hours to be selected from the following courses: CHE 736, 737, 780
and EDP 600 are required :
•CHE
•cHE
•CHE
•EDP
CHE
CHE
CHE

736
737
780
600
738
746
747

CHE 790

EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

605
607
610
646

EDP 647
EDP 648
EDP 685

Foundations of Science Education
Science in the School Curriculum
Seminar in Science Education
Educational Statistics
Junior High School Programs in Science
Supervision of School Science Programs
Supervision of Student Teachers in
Science
Individual Studies in Science Education
(May be repeated for a maximum of
3 credits)
Philosophy of Education
Advanced Educational Psychology
Educational Sociology
Contemporary Trends in Secondary
Education
The Middle School
Legal Decisions Affecting Secondary
Education
Seminar in Audio-Visual Techniques

2
2
2
2
2
2
2

1-3
2
2
2
3
3
3
2

II. CHEMISTRY AND COGNATE FIELDS- Fifteen to eighteen (15-18)
semester hours to be selected from the following courses: Two of
four courses (CHE 701 , 711 , 721, 731) are required.
.. CHE
.. CHE
.. CHE
.. CHE

701
711
721
731

Advanced
Advanced
Advanced
Advanced

Inorganic Chemistry I
Analytical Chemistry I
Organic Chemistry I
Physical Chemistry I

40

3
3
3
3

CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE
BIO
BIO
CHE
CHE
CHE

702
703
704
705
712
722
732
721
722
735
745
748

CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE
CHE

754
755
756
757
758
795
796

Advanced Inorganic Chemistry II
Physical Chemistry I
Physical Chemistry II
Inorganic Preparations
Advanced Analytical Chemistry 11
Advanced Organic Ch emistry II
Advanced Physical Chem istry II
Biochemistry I
Biochemistry 11
Quantum Mechanics
Mathematics for Chemists
Enviro nmental Chemistry for Sci ence
Majors
Astronomy for Teachers
Physico-Chemical Princ iples
Basic Concepts of Physics
History of Chemistry
Literature of Chemistry
Individual Studies in Chemistry
Individual Studies in Physics

3
3
3
2
3
3
3
4
4
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
1-3
1-3

Ill. RESEARCH - Four to six (4-6) semester hours are required .
Research Project (RES 829) or Master's Thesis (RES 849) is
required .
RES
... RES
... RES

800
829
849

Methods of Research
Research Project
Master's Thesis

2
2
4

•Required
.. 2 of 4 required
... Either required

(36 Credit Option)
I. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION - Ten to thirteen (10-13) semester
hours are to be selected from the following courses : CHE 736, 737,
780 are required .
·cHE
·cHE
·cHE
CHE
CHE
CHE

736
737
780
738
746
747

CHE 790

EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

605
607
610
645

Foundations of Science Education
Science in the School Curriculum
Seminar in Science Education
Junior High School Programs in Science
Supervision of School Science Programs
Supervision of Student Teachers in
Science
Individual Studies in Science Education
(May be repeated for a maximum of
3 ·credits)
Philosophy of Education
Advanced Educational Psychology
Educational Sociology
Issues and Innovations in Secondary
Education

41

2
2
2
2
2

2

1-3
2
2
2
2

EDP 646
EDP 648
EDP 647
EDP 685

Contemporary Trends in Secondary
Education
Legal Decisions Affecting Secondary
Education
The Middle School
Sem inar i n Aud io-Visual Techniques

2
3
3
2

II. CHEMISTRY AND COGNATE FIELDS - Seventeen to twenty
(17-20) semester hours are to be selected from the following
courses : CHE 701 , 711 , 721 , 731 are required.
.. CHE 701
Advanced Inorganic Chemistry I
3
.. CHE 711
Advanced Analytical Chemistry I
3
.. CHE 721
Advanced Organic Chemistry I
3
.. CHE 731
Advanced Physical Chemistry I
3
CHE 702
Advanced Inorganic Chemistry II
3
CHE 703
Physical Chemistry I
3
CHE 704
Physical Chemistry II
3
CHE 712 Advanced Analytical Chemistry II
3
BIO 721
Biochemistry I
4
BIO 722
4
Biochemistry II
CHE 722 Advanced Organic Chem istry II
3
CHE 732 Advanced Physical Chemistry II
3
CHE 735
Quantum Mechanics
3
Mathematics fo r Chemists
CHE 745
3
CHE 748 Environmental Chemistry for Science
2
Majors
CHE 754 Astronomy for Teachers
2
CHE 755
Physi co-che mical Principles
2
CHE 756 Basic Concepts of Physics
2
CHE 757
History of Chemistry
2
CHE 758 Literature of Chemistry
2
CHE 795
Individual St udies in Chemistry
1- 3
CHE 796
Individual Studies in Physics
1-3
Ill. RESEARCH - Six (6) semester hours required . RES 800 and
EDP 600 are required .
•RES 800
Methods of Research
2
•EDP 600
Statistical Methods
2
EDP 656
Computer Oriented Research
2
GEE 537 Computer Science
2
•Required
.. 2 of 4 requ ired

COMMUNICATION
MASTER OF ARTS
The Master of Arts in Communication Program (36 credits) at
California State College provides graduate students with an opportunity
to obtain a Master's degree in Communication or Communication

42

Certification or both. The program is competency based and utilizes a
variety of instructional modes, consisting principally of seminars ,
independent study, directed study, and internships. In some cases ,
courses may also be prescribed .
The program is divided into four generic competencies : The
Philosophy and Design of Messages, Message Production and Delivery,
Message Reception and Evaluation, and Message Storage and Retrieval.
Each generic competency is further broken down into an inventory of
exit competencies. The student and his advisor jointly determine the exit
competencies to be mastered . Each competency must be completed
satisfactorily before credit will be awarded .

COMPETENCY CREDIT DISTRIBUTION
Initial Phase
Generic I
Generic II
Generic Ill
Generic IV

Assessment and Orientation
The Ph ilosophy and Design of Messages
Message Production and Delivery
Message Reception and Evaluation
Message Storage and Retrieval

6-9 credits
6- 12 credits
6- 12 credits
6-12 credits

The student will present a minimum of 36 credits

Students will also be required to participate in occasional seminars
devoted to performance, group processes , evaluation, and other
purposes as they develop during the administration of the program .

COUNSELOR EDUCATION
ELEMENTARY GUIDANCE
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The prospective graduate student in the Elementary Guidance
Program should meet all the general requirements for admission to the
Graduate School. Admission to the graduate school does not imply
admission to candidacy for the Master's degree . The student entering the
program must apply for candidacy for the Master's degree after
completing not less than six (6) hours nor more than twelve (12) hours
of graduate work at California State College. Within these twelve hours,
the student must have successfully completed ELG 701 - Organization
and Administration of Guidance in the Elementary School , ELG 702 Counseling Theory , and be enrolled in or completed ELG 711 Practicum I. Approval for admission to candidacy for the Master's degree
will be determined by a majority of the Guidance Faculty. A meeting with
the staff may be required .
The Elementary Guidance Program at California State College makes
a distinction between the completion of the Master's Degree in

43

Education and the approval for certification in Elementary Guidance. A
Master's Degree connotates the assimilation and understanding of the
didactic requirements of the Elementary Guidance Program .
Certification in Elementary Guidance is based on the ability to
demonstrate competence in counseling and consulting in the practicum
requirements of the guidance program . A student must maintain a
minimum grade of "B" in each practicum , satisfactorily complete parts A
and B of the comprehensive examination , and be recommended by a
majority of the Staff before certification will be considered . Therefore , it
is possible for a student in Elementary Guidance to obtain a Master's
Degree in education without obtaining certification in Elementary
Guidance.
The student majoring in Elementary Guidance has a choice of two
options in obtaining the Master's Degree. Option A requires a minimum
of thirty-two (32) hours of credit, with a research project or thesis
required . Option B is a minimum of thirty-six (36) credit hours with no
project or thesis required . The student is required to have an average of
"B " in all guidance courses to complete the requirements for graduation.

I. HISTORICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS
Option A Two (2) credit hours
Option B Two (2) credit hours
EDP 605 Philosophy of Education
EDP 606 General History of Education

2
2

II. PSYCHOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS
Option A Four (4) credit hours
Option B Six (6) credit hours
EDP 610 Educational Sociology
EDP 617 Psychology of Growth and Development
EDP 625 Advanced Mental Hygiene
EDP 628 Psychology of the Disadvantaged
EDP 636 Advanced Psychology of Learning
EDE 735 Psychology of the Exceptional Child

2
2
2
2
2
2

Ill. COUNSELING
Option A Sixteen to eighteen (16-18) credit hours
Option B Twenty (20) credit hours
•ELG 701 Organization and Administration of
Guidance in the Elemeritary School
•ELG 702 Counseling Theory
•ELG 703 Consulting Theory
•ELG 705 Developmental Group Counseling
•ELG 711 Practicum I
•ELG 712 Practicum II
•ELG 713- Practicum Ill
ELG 715 Advanced Counseling Theory
ELG 716 Advanced Consulting Theory

44

3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

ELG

785

ELG

786

IV. RESEARCH adviser.

Research Seminar in Counselor
Education
Seminar in Career Information

2
2

Elective courses may be taken with approval of your

Option A Eight to ten (8-10) credit hours
Option B Eight (8) credit hours
•EDP 600
•RES 800
•psy 721
.. RES 829
·•RES 849
Elective

Statistical Methods
Methods of Research
Advanced Tests and Measurements
Research Project
Master's Thesis

2
2
2
2
4

Total Credits Required : Option A Thirty-two (32) credits
Option B Thirty-six (36) credits
•Required
••Either Required (Opt ion A)

SECONDARY GUIDANCE
MASTER OF EDUCATION
In addition to the general requirements for admission to Graduate
Studies, applicants who wish to be approved for admission to the
Secondary Guidance Program must submit the following information:
(A) Data Sheet , (B) Autob i ography and, (C) three letters of
recommendation . In addition to the above, the applicants for admission
to the Program will be required to be interviewed by the Counseling Staff.
The Secondary Guidance program (36 credits) at California State
College will provide graduate students with an opportunity to ol;>tain a
Master's degree in education and/or certification as a secondary school
counselor. The program is competency-based and will utilize a variety of
instructional modes. The modes of instruction will consist primarily of
supervised field experiences , learning contracts , seminars and
workshops, independent study and learning activities.
The program is divided into five (5) generic competencies, which
center around the following areas: counseling, consulting , child growth
and development, research and evaluation , and career planning. Each
competency must be completed satisfactorily before the credits will be
awarded . The competencies may be completed through the various
modes of instruction as stated above. The main emphasis, however, is on
the demonstration of the knowledge and performance of each enabling
competency.
Awarding the degree requires the recommendation of the majority of
the Guidance Faculty.

45

Initial Phase

Assessment and Orientation
The candidate will enroll in an assessment and orientation seminar (3
credits ) at the beg inning of the program . During this seminar, the
students and staff will assess the competencies already acqu i red
through the experiences one has lived. These competencies will be
documented and demonstrated by the students and the results kept in an
" Individual Assessment and Prescription Portfolio ." The staff and
student , at the end of the seminar , will then be able to write a
" prescription ," based on competencies not achieved which will then
become the plan to complete the rema i n i ng of the required
competenci es. The five generic competencies are as fol lows :
(1) The Counselor-T rainee w ill demonstrate the ability to effectively
counse l in divduals and groups.
(2) The Counselor-Trainee w il l demonstrate t he ab ility to be an effective
consultant.
(3) Th e Co unselor-Trai nee will demonstrate an understa nd ing of ho w
ch ildren grow and lea rn .
(4) The Counse lor-Tra in ee will demonstrate a knowledge of research
and evaluative procedures.
(5) The Counse lor-Trainee will have an understanding of our changing
culture , part icularly as it relates to career plann ing .

COMPETENCY CREDIT EQUIVALENT
Credits

Competency
SGU
SGU
SGU
SGU

741
701
702
703

SGU 759
SGU 704

Initial Phase
Generic #1
Generic #2
Generic #3
Generic #4
Generic #5

Assessment and Orientation
Counseling (Individ ua l and Group)
Consulting
Child Growth and Development
and Learning Theory
Resea rch and Evaluation
Career Planning

3
7
7
6
6
7
TO TAL

36

TOTAL

36

EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The Master of Education degree in Early Ch il dhood is a competencybased program which provides students w ith the opportunity to develop
new skills and refine skills already possessed . Students will also enhance
the capability to perceive and deal with problems that arise in working
with young children and their parents . Instructional modes include
seminars, learning contracts, field experiences, and some prescribed
courses . Students are assessed and prescribed for individually.

46

Candidates for the degree must satisfactorily complete the six (6)
following generic competencies before the degree is awarded :
1. The candidate will apply ethical cultural and democratic ideals
when planning and implementing instructional goals for the young
child.
2. The candidate will demonstrate instructional stategies in the
learning process which meet the needs of the young child .
3. The candidate will demonstrate the ability to communicate
effectively in verbal and non-verbal forms with both children and
adults.
4. The candidate will develop curricula based on knowledge of child
growth and development and the principles of human learning .
5. The candidate will demonstrate the ability to read and conduct
research relevant to Early Childhood Education.
6. The candidate will demonstrate the ability to involve parents and
the community in the framework of educational planning for the
young child.

COMPETENCY CREDIT EQUIVALENT
Competency
ECE
ECE
ECE
ECE
ECE
ECE

741
745
747
748
759
749

Orientation and Implementation of Instructional Goals
Instructional Strategies
Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication
Child Growth and Curriculum Development
Research in Early Childhood
Parent Involvement
TOTAL

Credits
4

5
5
5
6

_5_
30

Candidates initially enroll in the orientation seminar which is
cqnducted at the beginning of generic competency one. At this time,
candidates are given the entire·program and the procedures which are to
be followed in completing their assessment folios to prove competency.
Seminars and individual conferences combined with field experiences
comprise the major part of the program . As competencies are completed ,
candidates may enroll in an uncompleted generic competency, or in one
of the several courses in psychology, expressive arts, or research , that
are recommended to assist the candidates in fulfilling competency.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO THE MASTER
OF EDUCATION DEGREE IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
1. The applicant shall present a bachelor's degree from a college or
university that is accredited by the National Commission on
Acreditation or the appropriate regional accrediting agency.

47

2. The applicant must have a teaching certificate in Elementary or
Early Childhood Education .
3. The applicant shall present an official transcript of his work
showing at least a 2.5 honor point value of his undergraduate work
as determined by a grading system based on a four-point scale .
4. Applicants who fail to satisfy the foregoing requirements may be
admitted conditionally upon the basis of the Miller Analogies Test.
A raw score of 33 or better will be required.
5. Applicants will be interviewed by the faculty in the Early
Childhood Education program .
6. Candidates for the master's degree must apply for candidacy after
receiving no less than six (6) credit equivalents and no more than
twelve (12) credit equivalents.

EARTH SCIENCE
MASTER OF SCIENCE
The master of science degree with a major in earth science is a
program designed for those students who desire more intensive training
in specialized areas of earth science. A student entering the program
should have an undergraduate major in mathematics or one of the
sciences. An advisor is assigned to the student once admission to the
program has been approved. The student is expected to work closely
with the adviser in designing a program of study.
The student must apply for candidacy for the master's degree
immediately after completing six hours of successful graduate work . A
student is required to take a comprehensive examination sometime after
completing half of the requirements of the program . Thirty credits
including either a thesis or research project are minimum requirements
of the program. Further requirements are listed below.

CURRICULUM FOR THE MASTER OF SCIENCE
DEGREE IN EARTH SCIENCE
I. REQUIRED COURSES EAS
EAS

710
800

six semester hours

Recent Developments in Earth Science
Methods of Research in Earth Science

3
3

II. One course must be selected from the following :
EDP 600
EDE 706
GEE 537

Statistical Methods
EvaltJation Measurements
Computer Science

2
2
2

Ill. One course must be selected from the following:
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS

790
792
794
796

Seminar
Seminar
Seminar
Seminar

in
in
in
in

Astronomy
Geology
Meteorology
Oceanography

48

3
3
3
3

IV. EITHER REQUIRED
RES
RE S

829
849

Researc h Proje ct
Master 's Th esis

2
4

V. A minimum of six credits are to be selected from the following :
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
EAS
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO

711
712
720
725
730
740
741
742
743
755
760
762
780
781
751
752
753
767
768
798

Earth Science Workshop
Geology Workshop
Hydrology
Weather Analysis
Coal Technology
Sedimentology
Stratigraphy
Structural Geology
Micropaleontology
Geochemistry
Field Problems in Earth Science
Field Problems in Hydrology
Readings in Earth Science
Research in Earth Science
Geomorphology
Climatology
Physiography of the United States
Advanced Cartography
Map and Aerial Photo Interpretation
Seminar in Geography

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

VI. SUPPORTING COURSES
These are courses outside the department offerings which can be
applied toward the degree with the approval of the adviser. Such a
course might be CHE 754 Astronomy for Teachers - 2 credits.
VII. COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION pass a compreh ensive examin ation .

The student is required to

ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The Master of Education Degree in Elementary Education provides
the student with an opportunity to explore a broad spectrum of the
elementary curriculum . Five categories broaden the student ' s
opportunity to explore the facets of the Elementary Education Program :
In order to complete a program of study leading to the Master of
Education degree, the student must apply for and be admitted to
candidacy for the degree. Admission to graduate study does not
presume admission to candidacy for the Master's degree. The student
entering the program must apply for candidacy for the Master's degree
after completing not less than six (6) hours, nor more th,,rn twelve (12)
hours for graduate work at California State College. Prior to the
completion of the program , the student must satisfactorily complete a

49

wri tten c omp re he ns ive exa minati o n . The studen t can se lect t wo option s
i n w o r ki ng to w a r d the i r degree : (1) A 30-credi t graduate progr am
inclu ding a research p ap er or thesis . (2) A 36-cred it grad u ate p rogra m
w it hout a rese a rc h p roje c t or th esis b u t in clu ding s ix h o u rs i n researc h
re lated c ou rse s.

I. GENERAL AND PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION -

Four t o eight
(4 -8 ) semester ho urs to b e selec t ed f rom th e foll o w ing c o u rs es:
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
G EE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
GEE
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

505
500
506
507
508
51 0
515
516
517
518
520
525
526
527
537
588
600
608
610
616
625
627
638

EDP 640
EDP 685

At least on e
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDE

Great Wo rks in Drama
Compara tive Studies in Literature
Ph ilosophy an d Ph ilosoph ers
Co mparative Music
Scie nce and Tec hn ology
History of Mathematics
Sc ie nce Biog raphies
World Reso urces and Pop ulation Pro bl ems
American Civi lization
Co mpa rative Institutions
Language in Society
Commun ity Proble ms in Health and Safety
Mass Communi cations
Commun ity Reso urce Problems
Co mpu ter Sc ience
Seminar o n Creativity
Sta tisti ca l Methods
Co mpa rat ive Edu cation
Ed ucatio nal Soc iology
Gu idance and Counseling
Adva nced Men tal Hygiene
Earl y Ch ildhood Education
Selec tio n and Use of Instructional Materi als
in the Classroom
Percepti o n and Motor Develo pment in the
Education of Chi ldren
Semi nar in Audio-Visua l Techn iq ues

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

o f the f oll o w in g cou rses is req ui red (BEHAVIORAL}
Adva nced Ed ucational Psychology
2
Psychology of Growth and Deve lop men t
2
Soc ial Psyc hology
2
Psycholog y of th e Disadva ntage d Child
2
Advanced Psychol ogy of Lea rn ing
2
Psyc hology of the Exce ptio nal Ch ild
2

607
61 7
618
628
636
735

At least one of the following courses is required (HUMANISTIC)
EDE 700
EDP 605
EDP 606

Historical Backgro und of the Elementary
Schoo l
Ph ilosophy of Education
General History of Edu cation

50

2
2
2

II. E L EMENTARY EDUCAT ION - Five to nin e (5 - 9) semester h o urs o f
course work to be selecte d from the following c ou rses :
EDE

706

EDE
EDE

707
708

EDE
EDE

710
739

EDE

717

EDE
EDE
EDE
EDE
EDE
EDE

718
720
725
726
727
728

ED E 730
EDE

736

EDE
EDE
EDE

787
738
745

EDE

746

EDE

748

ED E 750
EDE

785

EDE

790

EDE

780

Evaluat ion and Measu remen ts in the
El emen tary Sc hoo l
2
Creative Acti vities in the El emen tary Sc hool
2
Development al Reading in the El ementary
Sc hoo l
2
Teac hing Read in g in Con ten t Subjec ts
2
El ementary Sc ience Workshop
(En viro nm ent )
2
Geogra ph y in th e Mod ern El ementary
Schoo l
2
A rit hmetic i n the El ementary Sc hool
2
Resou rce Materials in El ementary Science
2
The Crea tive El ementary Mu sic Program
2
A rt Edu ca tion fo r the El eme ntar y Grad es
2
G uidance in th e Elementary Sc hool
2
Prob lems in Health and Physical Edu ca tion
for th e Eleme ntary Sc hoo l
2
Teac hing Kinderga rten and th e Prima ry
Grad es
2
Org ani za tio n and Ad min istration of the
El ementary Schoo l
2
Semina r in El ementary Art Ed uca tio n
2
Child ren 's Lit erature and Read ing
2
To pi cs in Alg ebra for the El ementary
Math ematics T eac her
2
Topi cs in Geo metry fo r th e El em entary
Math emat ics Teac her
2
Materi als. Rec reat io nal Mat hemat ics and
Eva luative Tec hn iques in Elementa ry
Sc hool Scie nce
2
Cl assroom Diagn ost ic Proced ures fo r
Rea ding
3
Seminar: Current Iss ues and Innovatio ns in
El ementary Edu ca t ion
2
Indepen dent Stud y (Small Scale o r Ac tio n
Resea rch)
1- 3
Se minar in Reading and Lang uage Arts
2

Ill. PROFESSIONAL CORE - A minimum o f n i n e (9) h o urs t o b e
se lec te d from th e follo wi n g co urses (EDE 70 5 is req uire d) :
EDE

705

EDE
EDE

715
716

EDE

740

EDE

747

Develop ment and O rgani za ti o n o f th e
Curri culum for th e El ementary Sc hoo l
Rec ent Trends in Language Art s
Spec ial Problems in Elementary Soc ial
Stud ies
Rece nt Trend s in El ementary Sc hool
Sc ience
Tre nd s and Current Researc h Find ings in
El ementa ry Math ematics

51

3

3
3
3

3

IV. COGNATE AREAS - A minimum of six (6) semester hours to be
selected from the Graduate School Catalog in consultation with
the student's adviser.
V. RESEARCH - 36-credit requirement only - min imum of six (6)
hours selected from the following courses (RES 800 is required) :
RES 800
EDP 600
EDE 706

Meth ods of Researc h
Statisti cal Methods
Evaluation and Measurements in th e
Elementary Schoo l
Compu ter Science

GEE 537

2
2
2
2

RESEARCH - 30-credit requirement only - Four to six (4-6) hours
to be selected from the following courses (RES 800 is required ,
and either RES 829, Research Project, or RES 849, Master's Thesis.)
RES
RES
RES

800
829
849

Methods of Research
Research Project
Master's Thesis

2
2
4

ENGLISH
MASTER OF EDUCATION
A candidate to the program should have a certificate to teach English
or Communication , and have completed at least twelve (12) semester
hours in upper-division courses in Engl ish.
Upon satisfactory completion of six (6) hours of graduate work in the
English Department, the student may apply for Admission to Candidacy .
The Comprehensive Examination for the Master of Education will be
based on the individual 's course work and will concern particular
problems of teaching language and literature.
Apart from the sequence of two (2) required courses in methodology
and research (see below) , no thesis or research project is required . The
Master of Education degree requires a minimum of thirty-six (36) hours
of credit.
The Master of Education program is very flexible ; it is important ,
therefore , that a student's course selection be coherent. Consequently ,
he should , with an adviser , draw up a proposed course of study in the
beginning of his graduate work and adhere to it as closely as possible.

I. RESEARCH -

(See also V):

·ENG 800

Methods of Research in Engli sh

3

II . ENGLISH - Minimum of eighteen (18) semester hours to be
distributed as follows :
A . Linguistics - Minimum of six (6) semester hours to be selected
from :

52

ENG
ENG
EN G
EN G
EN G

705
706
707
708
710

B. L iterature -

Introduc tion to Old Eng lish
Midd le Engli sh
Li nguistic s
Advanced Lingui sti cs
History of th e Engli sh Langu age

3
3
3
3
3

Minimum o f tw e lve ( 12) s e m ester h o urs t o be

selected from :
EN G 715
EN G
ENG
EN G
ENG
ENG
EN G
EN G
EN G
EN G
EN G
EN G
EN G
ENG
EN G
EN G
ENG
EN G
EN G
EN G

716
717
718
725
726
727
735
736
737
738
745
746
747
748
755
756
757
758
760

EN G 765
EN G 766
ENG 760
EN G
ENG
EN G
ENG
EN G
EN G
EN G
EN G
EN G
ENG

765
766
767
768
770
790
795
796
797
799

Chaucer (may be co unted as either
3
Li ngui stic s or Language)
Eng li sh Drama Before Shakespea re
3
3
Shakespeare
Sixteent h Century Non-Dramatic Literature
3
No n-D rama t ic En g lis h Li te rature 1600-1660
3
3
Jacobean and Ca ro line Dra ma
3
Mil ton
Eng lish Literature 1660- 1700
3
Eng lish Literature 1700- 1744
3
3
En gli sh Lit erature 1744- 1798
Eig hteenth Century En gl ish Novel
3
3
Romantic Poe try
3
Vict o rian Poe try
Ni neteenth Centu ry Non-F ict ion Pro se
3
Ninete enth Century Eng lish Nove l
3
Co lonia l Am eri ca n Lit erature
3
3
Am erican Renaissa nce
3
Rise of Rea lism
3
Modern Am eri ca n Poetry
Cu ltura l Ba ckground s of Am eric an
3
Lite rature
3
Mod ern Am erica n Novel
3
Modern British Novel
Cu lt ural Backg ro und s of Am erican
3
Li te rature
3
Mod ern Am eri ca n Nove l
3
Mod ern British Nove l
3
Histo ry of Lit erary Critic ism
3
Mod ern Briti sh Poet ry
3
Mod ern Drama
3
Se minar in Litera ry Criti c ism
3
Se minar in Eng lish Literature
3
Se minar in Am erica n Literature
3
Se mi nar in Communi ca tion
1-4
Indepe ndent Stu dy

Ill. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION - Minimum of six (6) semester
hours : Select at least one ( 1) of the following :
EDP 600
EDP 607
EDP 616
EDP 617
EDP 618

Stat istica l Meth ods
Adva nced Educatio nal Psyc ho logy
Guida nce and Counseling
Psyc ho logy of Growth and
Deve lopmen t
Socia l Psychology

53

2
2
2
2
2

Select at least one (1) of the following:
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

605
606
608
610

Philosophy of Education
General History of Education
Comparative Education
Educational Sociology

2
2
2
2

IV. COGNATES - Minimum of six (6) semester hours in cognate fields
(such as history, sociology , psychology) ; some or all of these may be
chosen from 11 or 111 above.

V.
RESEARCH (see also I) :
•ENG 802

Research Practicum / Research Project
(To be scheduled with in the last nine
hours)

3

•Required

ENGLISH
MASTER OF ARTS
The applicant should show proof of an acceptable background in the
English language and literature or a foreign language and literature.
Upon satisfactory completion of six (6) hours of graduate work in the
English Department , the student may apply for Admission to Candidacy.
Candidates may choose their course of study from two options:
1. Master's Thesis Option - a minimum of thirty (30) semester hours
of credit , including twenty-seven (27) in approved English courses
and three (3) in the thesis .
2. Non-thesis Option - a minimum of thirty-four (34) semester hours
of credit , including thirty-three (33) in approved English courses ,
with one cred it given for a research paper of from 30-50 pages
developed either from a graduate course or independ ently.
All candidates should elect ENG 800 , Methods of Research , in the
earliest possible term of res idence.
Information on the Comprehensive Examination is available from all
graduate English advisers.
I. LINGUISTICS
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG

705
706
707
708

710

II. LITERATURE selected from:
ENG 715
ENG 716

Introduction to Old Engl ish
Midd le Engli sh
Linguistics
Advan ced Linguistics
History of the English Language

3
3
3
3
3

Minimum of eighteen (18) semester ho urs to be
Chaucer
English Drama Before Shakespeare

54

3
3

ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG

717
718
725
726
727
735
736
737
738
745
746
747
748
755
756
757
758
760

EN G
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG

765
766
767
768
770
790
795
796
797
799

Il l. R ES EAR CH -

Sha kespeare
3
Sixteenth Century Non-Dramatic Lite rature
3
Non-Dramati c Engli sh Literature 1600-1660
3
Jacobean and Caroline Drama
3
Milto n
3
Eng lish Literature 1660- 1700
3
English Literature 1700-1744
3
Eng lish Literature 17 44-1798
3
Eighteenth Century En glis h Nove l
3
Roman tic Poe try
3
Victorian Poe try
3
Nineteenth Century Non-Fict ion Prose
3
Nineteenth Century En glish Nove l
3
Colonial Am erican Lit eratu re
3
Am erica n Renaissa nce
3
Ri se of Rea lism
3
Modern American Poetry
3
Cultural Backgrounds of Am erica n
Literature
3
Mode rn Am erican Novel
3
Mod ern Briti sh Nove l
3
History o f Lit erary Cr iti cism
3
Mod ern Briti sh Poet ry
3
Modern Drama
3
Sem inar in Literary Crit ic ism
3
Semi nar in Eng li sh Lit erature
3
Sem inar in Amer ican Lit era ture
3
Seminar in Comm unica ti on
3
Independen t Study
1-4

From three to six (3-6) se m es ter hours :

.ENG 800
ENG 819
ENG 849

Methods of Research in Eng lish
Research Paper
Th esis

3
1

3

·Required

GEOGRAPHY
MASTER OF ARTS

The M aster of Arts D egree in Geography is fl ex ibl e and a llows for
diversity in goal deve lopm e nt . It e nables a graduate with this degree to
pursue a professional career in geography as w e ll as to branch into
cognate areas such as governm e nt and industry . The program accepts
students w ith varied background s . It does not require applicants to have
an undergraduate major in geography .
T h e degree offers two options , Opti o n A in which a Th es i s o r Project is
required and Option Bin which neither a T hes is or Projec t is re quired .

55

Option A requires a minimum of thirty (30) semester hours for graduation
and Option B requires a minimum of thirty-six (36) semester hours for
graduation .
OPTION A - Option A requires a minimum of thirty (30) semester
hours for graduation . This includes six (6) semester hours of required
research courses and a minimum of fourteen to sixteen (14-16) semester
hours in geography of which two to four (2-4) are in research . The
research offers a choice of a Master's Thesis or a Research Project.
OPTION B - Option B requires a minimum of thirty-six (36) semester
hours for graduation . This includes six (6) semester hours of required
research courses and a minimum of eighteen (18) semester hours in
geography. No Thesis or Project is required .

I. RESEARCH COURSES (Options A and B) - Six (6) semester hours
to be selected from the following :
GEO 798
GEO 800

Sem inar
Methods of Geographic Research

3
3

II . GEOGRAPHY - FIELD OF SPECIALIZATION (Options A and B)
A minimum of twelve (12) semester hours to be selected from the
following :
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO
GEO

700
711
712
713
731
732
733
734
735
736
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
749
751
752
753
765

766
767
768
785
786
790

Philosophy of Geography
Demographic Analysis
Geography and Urban Politics
Urban Geography
Geography of Resources
Industrial Geograph y
Land Use Analysis
Site Selection
Marketi ng Geography
Spatial Analysis
Regional Science
Europe
Soviet Union
East Central Europe
Asia
China
Africa
Latin America
Anglo Ame r ica
Geomorphology
Climatology
Physiography of the U.S.
Field Methods
Field Problems
Advanced Cartography
Map and Aerial Photo
Readings in .Geography
Research in Geogra phy
Seminar in Contemporary Problems

56

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

Ill. RESEARCH REQUIRED (Option A) (Option B neither required)
EITHER
RES
RES

829
849

REQUIRED
Research Project
Master's Thesis

2
4

IV. COGNATE COURSES (Options A and B) Courses may be selected
in cognate fields from the Graduate Catalog with the advice and
consent of the adviser.
V. COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION (Options A and B) The student
is required to pass a comprehensive examination.

GEOGRAPHY
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The Master of Education in Geography is intended for those who plan
to make a career of teaching at the Elementary and Secondary levels of
education .
OPTION A - Option A requires a minimum of thirty (30) semester
hours for graduation . This includes nine to ten (9-10) semester hours of
Professional Education and seventeen to nineteen (17-19) semester
hours in Geography of which eight to ten (8- 10) are in Research . The
Reseach offers a choice of a Master's Thesis or a Research Project.
OPTION B - Option B requires a minimum of thirty-six (36) semester
hours for graduation . This includes nine to ten (9-10) semester hours of
Professional education and eighteen (18) semester hours in Geography
of which at least six are in Research . No Thesis or Project is required .
I. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION (OPTIONS A AND B) - Nine to Ten
(9-10) Semester Hours are required from the following :
The following is required

EDP 655

The Curri culum and Teaching of
Geography

3

Select one from the following

EDP 605
EDP 606

Philosophy of Education
General History of Education

2
2

Select one from the following

EDP 610
EDP 636

Educational Psychology
Advanced Psychology of Learning

2
2

One additional Professional Education course with
advice and consent of the adviser.

II. GEOGRAPHY - FIELD OF SPECIALIZATION
Option A - A minimum of nine (9) semester hours to be selected
from the same listing as for the Master of Arts degree.

57

Option B -

A minimum of fifteen (15) semester hours to be selected
from the same listing as for the Master of Arts degree.

Ill. RESEARCH REQUIRED (Option A) A minimum of eight to ten (8-10)
semester hours to be selected from the follow ing .
REQUIRED
GEO 798
GEO 800

Seminar
Methods of Geographic Research

3
3

EITHER REQUIRED
RES
RES

829
849

Research Project
Master's Thesis

2
4

IV. RESEARCH REQUIRED (Option 8) Six (6) semester hours required .
REQUIRED
GEO 798
GEO 800

Seminar
Methods of Geographic Research

3
3

V. COGNATE COURSES (OPTIONS A AND B) - Courses may be
selected in cognate fields from the graduate catalog with the advice
and consent of the adviser.
VI. COMPREHENSIVE EXAMINATION (Options A and B) - The
student is required to pass a comprehensive examination.

HISTORY
MASTER OF ARTS
In addition to the general requirements for admission to graduate
studies , applicants who wish to be approved for admission to the History
program must also meet the following requirements : (1) a major or
evidence of adequate undergraduate preparation in the field in which the
applicant expects to pursue graduate work is required . The adequacy of
preparation will be determined by the Graduate History faculty; (2) the
applicant must have earned at least a "B" average in the appropriate
undergraduate area of specialization. If the applicant is unable to meet
this requirement, he or she must take the Miller Analogies Test.
There are two (2) plans for the Master of Arts in History. In Plan I (the
30-hour option), the student must successfully complete a thesis or a
research project (2 hours) and Independent Studies (1 hour) in addition
to nine (9) approved courses (three (3) each from the chronological and
topical areas and one (1) from the non-United States area). Methods of
Research and Historiography are required of all students . Plan II (the
36-hour option) consists of twelve (12) courses which include the course
requirements in Plan I, except that four (4) courses are required in the
two (2) major areas , and Quantitative Methods is a requirement.

58

Thirty (30) and Thirty-six (36) Credit Options
Three (3) options are available under the Master of Arts Program in
History.
Option A Thirty (30) credits, with a thesis
Option B Thirty (30) credits, with a research project
Option C Thirty-six (36) credits , with emphasis on Research
Methodology

I. REQUIRED COURSES - Nine (9) credits are required for Options
A, B, and C from the following :
*HIS
*HIS
*HIS
**HIS
**HIS

800
801
805
829
849

Methods of Research
Quantitative Methods
American Historiography
Research Project
Master's Thesis

3
3
3
2
4

•Required Courses (Option C)
.. Either Required (Options A and B)

11. UNITED STATES HISTORY CHRONOLOGICAL AREAS
Option A and B Nine (9) credits minimum
Option C
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS

Twelve (12) credits minimum
700
705
706
715
716
717
718

The Colonial Era
The Revolution and Early National Period
The Middle Period in U.S. History, 1820-60
The Civil War and Reconstruction
The Era of Reform , 1873 until World War I
The 1930's in the United States
The United States Since World War II

3
3
3
3
3
3
3

111. UNITED STATES HISTORY, TOPICAL AREAS
Options A and B Nine (9) credits minimum
Twelve (12) credits minimum
Option C
HIS 720
HIS

725

HIS
HIS

726
727

HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS

728
735
736
737

Studies in American Constitutional History
Studies of the Afro-American in American
History
Studies in American Economic History
Studies in the Social and Intellectual History
of the United States
Studies in American Labor History
Studies in American Diplomatic History
Stud ies in American Urban History
Studies in Pennsylvania History

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

IV. NON-UNITED STATES - Three (3) credits required for Options A,
B, and C from the following :
HIS
HIS

755
760

HIS

778

Studies in the History of England
Studies in the History of Contemporary
Europe
History of Russia - Road to Revolution

3
3
3

V. INDEPENDENT STUDY
HIS

779

Independent Studies in History

59

1-3

INDUSTRIAL ARTS
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The applicant must meet all the general requirements for admission to
the graduate school. The applicant should hold an Instructional I
teaching certificate or its equivalent. The program provides opportunity
for those with the qualifications to prepare for the industrial arts
supervisory program , the master of education degree as a terminal
degree , or as a program for those pursuing advanced degrees.
Students have the option of selecting one (1) or two (2) program plans
leading to a Master of Education Degree in Industrial Arts Education .
Plan (A) requires thirty (30) semester hours including a thesis or project
and Plan (8) requires thirty-six (36) semester hours without a thesis or
project.
Successful completion of all programs and course work requirements
plus a satisfactory score on a comprehensive examination are required
for graduation .
Two options are available PLAN A: Requires 30 semester hours and a thesis or project.
PLAN 8 : Requires 36 semester hours without a thesis or project .
I. GENERAL EDUCATION
PLAN A: Two to six (2- 6) semester hours in the follow ing courses.
PLAN 8 : Four to six (4-6) semester hours in the following courses .
GEE 508 Science and Technology
GEE 510
History of Mathematics
GEE 515 Science Biographies
GEE 516 World Resources & Population Problems
GEE 517
American Civilization
GEE 518
Comparative Institutions
GEE 525 Community Problems of Health & Safety
GEE 526
Mass Communications
Community Resource Problems
GEE 527
Computer Science
GEE 537
GEE 588 Seminar on Creativity
Other courses by approval of Department Chairman
Dean .

2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
and

II. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
PLAN A: Four to six (4-6) semester hours in the following courses.
PLAN 8 : Four to six (4-6) semester hours in the following courses.
• • Choose one of the following three courses:
EDP 607
EDP 617
EDP 636

Advanced Educational Psychology
Psychology of Growth and Development
Advanced Psychology of Learning

60

2 er.
2 er.
2 er.

.. Choose one of the following six co urses:
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

605
606
608
6 10
616
618

Philosophy of Education
General History of Edu cation
Co mparative Edu cat ion
Edu catio nal So cio logy
Guidance and Counseling
Social Psychol ogy

2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
2 er.
·2 er.
2 er.

EDP
EDP
EDP

625
628
638

Advanced Men tal Hygie ne
Psyc hology of the Di sadvantaged Child
Se lection & Use of In st ru cti onal Materi als
in th e Classro o m
Seminar in Aud io-Vi sual Tec hniqu es

2 er.
2 er.

EDP 685

2 er.
2 er.

.. Required of all Ind ustrial Arts graduate stude nts in Both Pl an A & B who en ter
th e program beginning Fall , 1979 and all oth er stu dents who have not
graduated by th e end of Summ er , 1983.

Ill. INDUSTRIAL ARTS -

FIELD OF SPECIALIZATION

PLAN A: Sixteen to twenty-two (16-22) semester hours to be
selected from the following areas .
PLAN B: Eighteen to twenty-two (18-22) semester hours to be
selected from the following areas.
PROFESSIONAL AREA -

INDUSTRIAL ARTS

PLAN A: Six to eight (6-8) semester hours in the fol lowing courses .
PLAN B: Eight to ten (8-10) semester hours in the following courses .
· 1AR
•1AR
.. IAR
IAR
IAR

700
706
707
708
715

Organization & Adm in istration of I.A.
Curriculum Development in Industrial Art
History & Philosophy of I.A. Education
Planning the Industrial Arts Laboratory
Supervision of Industrial Arts Education

2
2
2
2
2

· Required of all stud ents in both Pl an A & B .
.. Required of al l Indu stria l Arts graduate students in both
Plan A & B who enter the program beginning Fall, 1979 and all
other students who have not graduated by the end of Summer,
1983.

LABORATORY AREAS -

INDUSTRIAL ARTS

PLAN A: Seven to eleven (7-11) sem ester hours in the following
courses .
PLAN B: Nine to sixteen (9-16) semester hours in the following
courses.
INDU STRIAL MATER IA LS
IAR
IAR

730
735

Research in the Problems of Woodworking
Studies in Industrial Patternmaking
Techn iques

61

3
3

IAR
IAR
IAR

740
745
770

IAR

784

Studies in Metal Technology
Research in Problems of Metal Machining
Industrial Plastics and Their Application
to Industrial Arts
Industrial Materials Workshop

3
3
3
1-3

POWER
IAR
IAR
IAR
IAR

758
759
795
797

IAR

705

IAR
IAR
IAR
IAR
IAR

710
711
712
716
760

IAR

762

IAR
IAR
IAR

766
767
768

Advanced Studies in Digital Electronics
Advanced Studies in Linear Electronics
Fluid Power Workshop
Advanced Studies in Power Technology

3
3
3
3

VISUAL COMMUNICATIONS
History & Philosophy of Contemporary
Industrial Design
Research in Technical Drawing Problems
Representational Drawing I
Representational Drawing II
Problems in Architectual Design
Research in and Development of Graphic
Arts Techniques
Researc h and Development in Screen
Pri nting Techniques
Research i n Pho tographic Techniques
Visual Commun ication Techniques
Photofabication Techn iques

2
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3

SPECIAL PROBLEMS AND WORKSHOP - On e to six ( 1- 6) semester hours
may be selected from the following , and cou nt in the Industrial Art s Field of
Specialization within the semester hours required .
IAR
IAR
IAR

709
719
786

Special Probl em in Industrial Arts
Special Problem in Industrial Arts
Industrial Arts & Industrial Practices
Worksh op

1-2
1-2
2

IV. RESEARCH
PLAN A:

Six to eight (6-8) semester hours to be selected from th e
foll owing courses : EDP 600; RES 800; and either RES 829
or RES 849.

PLAN B:

Six (6) semester hours to include th e following courses: EDP 600
RES 800; and IAR 787 .

+EDP 600
+RES 800
IAR 787
++ RES
++ RES

829
849

Statistical Methods
Methods of Research
Research Seminar in Industrial Arts Ed .
(Required for Pla n B )
Research Project
Master's Th esis

+Required for Both Plans A & B
++ Either requ i red for Plan A .

62

2
2
2

2
4

COURSES BEYOND THE MASTER 'S DEGREE
INDUSTRIAL ARTS SUPERVISOR'S CERTIFICATE
IAS

780

IAS
IAS
IAS

785
791
792

Deve loping Teac hin g Tec hniques and
Curri c ulum Material s
Se mina r in Indu stri al Arts Supervis io n
Practi c um I - Indu stria l Arts Supe rvis io n
Prac ti c um II - Industrial Art s Supe rvis ion

2
2
2
2

SUPERVISORY CERTIFICATE IN INDUSTRIAL ARTS
The industrial arts supervisory certificate pro g ram ex tends beyo nd
the Master of Ed ucation's degree. Appl icants to th e program need to
ho ld an Instructional II certificate in industrial arts o r its equi va lent , and a
Master of Educat io n's degree from an acc redi ted c o ll ege or uni ve rsit y .
The student is required to app ly for admission to th e program by writ ing
to the Dean of th e Graduate School. The co urses fo r th e program are
divided into two division s.

Division One:
All students in the program will need the background provid ed b y th e
following five courses . Th e courses may be tak en in the Master of
Education 's degree program . or the student may present evidence o f
competence related to th e course . If neith er situation occurs. th e stud ent
is re quired to take the course as part of his supervisory program .
IAR

700

IAR

706

IAR

707

IAR
IAR

708
715

Org anizat ion and Admini stration of
Indu stri al Art s
Curriculum Deve lopm ent in Indu strial
Arts Edu ca ti on
History and Philosophy of Indu stria l Arts
Edu cation
Pl an ning the Industria l Art s Laborato ry
Sup ervis ion of Indu stri al Art s Ed ucation

2
2

2
2
2

Division Two :
The following courses (12 credits) are especial ly designed with t he
purpose of increas ing the co mpetencies of the prospective supervisor
and are required by all who desire the Industria l Art s Supervisory
Certifi cate .
EDP

680

EDP
IAS

685
780

IAS
IAS
IAS

785
791
792

Im prove m e n t of In s tru c tion thr oug h
Sup ervision
Group Dyna m ics
Deve lo ping Teac hin g Techniq ues and
Curriculum Material s
Se minar in Industrial Arts Supervision
Pra c ti cu m I - Industri al Arts Supervision
Pra ctic um II - Industria l Arts Su pe rvisio n

63

2
2
2
2
2
2

Formal acceptance for the Supervisory Program is made after the
student has completed four credit hours of supervisory courses and
made application for acceptance. After completion of the courses the
student will meet with a Certification Jury who will make final recommendations to the Dean of the Graduate School for the Supervision
Certificate.

MATHEMATICS
MASTER OF ARTS
The applicant must meet all the requirements of the graduate school
for admission . The applicant must present a record in mathematics
showing evidence of good to superior work on the undergraduate level.
There is no language requirement to be admitted to the program .
The Master of Arts Degree in Mathematics has two (2) options :
OPTION 1 - Has a minimum of 36 semester hours required with a
minimum of six semester hours taken in each of the following 4 areas :
Analysis , Algebra , Geometry and Applied . There is no thesis required for
this option .
Upon satisfactory completion of nine (9) hours of graduate work in the
Mathematics Department, the student will apply for candidacy for the
Master of Arts degree in Mathematics. If the student is admitted to
candidacy he will then be assigned an adviser, who will be responsible
for directing the student in his program and if he elects Option 11 , the
adviser will direct his thesis in the field of Mathematics.
OPTION II - Has a minimum of 30 semester hours required with a
minimum of six semester hours taken in each of the following 4 areas :
Analysis, Algebra , Geometry and Applied . A thesis will be required in this
option .
Mathematics courses may be taken in the Master of Arts program and
counted toward the requirements in the Master of Education program .
A student that is approved for candidacy will be assigned an adviser
who will direct his program . If the student elects Option II and does a
thesis, this adviser will direct the student in this endeavor.

OPTION I
Minimum of thirty-six (36) semester hours. A minimum of six (6)
semester hours from each of the following four (4) areas :
I. AREA OF ANALYSIS GMA 701
GMA 702
GMA 703

Minimum of si x (6) semester hours

Real Variable Analysis I
Real Variable Analysis 11
Differential Equations

64

3
3
3

GMA 706
GMA 713

Topology
Comp lex Variab le Ana lysis

II. AREA OF ALGEBRA GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA

721
723
725
728

M inim u m o f six (6 ) se m e st er h o urs

Abstract Algebra
Linear Algebra
Theory of Numbers
Group Th eory

Ill. AREA OF G EOMETRY GMA 743
GMA 744

csc
csc

77 1
772

3
3

3
3

M i ni m u m o f si x (6 ) se m est e r h o urs

Project ive Geometry I
Projective Geometry II

IV . A RE A O F A PPLIED MA THE MATI CS & RE S EARC H six (6) seme ster h ours
GMA 761
GMA 762

3
3

3
3

Minimum o f

Mathematical Statistics I
Mathematical Statistics 11
Compu ter & Information Science I
Comput e r & I nformation Scie n ce II

3
3
3
3

OPTION II
Min imum of thirty (3 0 ) se m este r h o urs.
I. AR EA S OF AN AL YS IS GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA

70 1
702
703
706
713

II. AREA OF A LGEBR A GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA

72 1
723

725
728

Mi nimu m o f s ix (6) sem este r h ours

76 1
762
77 1
772

V. RESEARCH -

• Researc h

3
3
3
3

M i ni mum of six (6) se m es ter h o urs

Projective Geometry I
Projective Geometry II

IV . A RE A O F A P PLIED MAT HE MAT ICS & R ES EARC H six (6) sem est er hours
GMA
GMA
CSC
CSC

3
3
3
3
3

Abs tract Algebra
Li near Algebra
Theory of Nu mbers
Group T heory

Ill. AREA O F G EOMETRY GMA 743
GMA 744

Min i m um of six (6) se m es te r h o u rs

Real Va riab le Analysis I
Rea l Variable Ana lysis 11
Differentia l Equa tions
Topology
Comp lex Variable Analysis

3
3

Minimum of

Mathemat ical Sta tistics I
Mathemat ical Statistics II
Compu ter & Information Science I
Computer & I nformation Science II

3
3
3
3

Three (3) se m es t e r h o urs

849

Master 's Thesis

"Requ ired

65

3

MATHEMATICS
MASTER OF EDUCATION
The applicant must meet all the requirements of the graduate school
for admission . The applicant must present a record in mathematics
showing evidence of good to superior work on the undergraduate level.
There are no language requirements to be admitted to the program.
The Master of Education Degree in Mathematics has two (2) options:
OPTION I - Has a requirement of 36 semester hours as follows : 8
semester hours in Professional Education. A minimum of 22 semester
hours in Mathematics with at least 4 semester hours taken in each of the
following 4 areas: Analysis, Algebra, Geometry and Miscellaneous. Also
a minimum of six semester hours in Research are required .
OPTION II - Has a requirement of 30 semester hours as follows: A
requirement of 1 O semester hours in Professional Education. A
requirement of 16 semester hours in Mathematics with a minimum of four
semester hours from each of the four areas of mathematics: Analysis,
Algebra, Geometry and Miscellaneous. Also a requirement of 4 semester
hours in the Area of Research .

Option I
Minimum of thirty-six (36) semester hours.

I. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION hours
•EDP 626
•EDP 680
EDP 607
EDP 636
EDP 605
EDP 610
EDP 637

minimum of eight (8) semester

Current Methods & Philosophy in
Mathematics Education
Seminar in Mathematics Education
(Select one from the following)
Advanced Educational Psychology
Advanced Psychology of Learning
(Select one from the following)
Philosophy of Education
Educational Sociology
Development & Organization of the
Curriculum for t he Secondary School

2
2
2
2
2
2
2

II. TEACHING OF MATHEMATICS - minimum of ten (10) semester
hours from the following six (6) courses .
GMA 781
GMA 782
GMA 783
GMA 784
GMA 785
786

csc

Topics , Activities and Programs for General
Mathematics
Teaching of Algebra
Teaching of Geometry
Teaching of Analysis
History of Mathematics
Computer Science for Teachers

66

2
2
2
2
2
2

Ill. MATHEMATICS followin g:
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA

csc
csc

701
702
703
706
713
72 1
723
725
728
743
744
76 1
762
771
772

IV. RESEARCH -

minimum of twe lve (12) se m es t e r h ours from th e
Rea l Variable Analysi s I
Rea l Variab le Ana lys is 11
Differential Eq uati ons I
Top ology
Co mpl ex Variable An alysis
Abstract Al gebra
Linear Algebra
Theo ry of Numbers
Group Th eo ry
Proj ec ti ve Geo metr y I
Proj ec ti ve Geometr y 11
Math ema ti ca l Sta tis ti cs I
Mathematical Statistics 11
Computer & Information Scien ce I
Computer & Information Science II

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

minimum of six (6) semester hours

· RE S 800
.E DP 600
·E DP 656

Meth ods o f Mat hemati cs Resea rc h
Statistical Methods
Computer Oriented Research

2
2
2

· Required

Option II
Minimum of thirty (30) semester hours .
I. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION hours
· EDP

626

· EDP

630

EDP
EDP

607
636

EDP
EDP
EDP

605
610
637

minimum of eight (8) semester

C urrent Methods & Phil osoph y in
Mathematics Edu cation
Sem inar in Math ema ti cs Education
(Se lect o n e from the foll ow ing)
Advanced Edu ca tional Psyc hol ogy
Advanced Psyc ho logy of Lea rning
(Select one from th e fo ll ow ing)
Philo so ph y of Edu ca ti on
Edu ca tional Sociology
Deve lopm ent & Organization of the
Curriculum for the Secondary School

2
2
2
2
2
2
2

II. TEACHING OF MATHEMATICS - minimum of ten (10) semester
hours from the following six (6) courses.
GMA 781
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA

782
783
784
785
786

Topi cs , Acti vi ti es and Program s fo r General
Math ematic s
Teach ing o f Algebra
Teaching of Geo metry
Teaching of Analysis
History of Mathemati cs
Computer Science for Tea~hers

67

2
2
2
2

2
2

Ill. MATHEMATICS following:
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA
GMA

csc
csc

701
702
703
706
713
723
725
728
743
744
761
762
771
772

IV. RESEARCH -

minimum of six (6) semester hours from the
Rea l Variable Analysis I
Rea l Variable Analysis II
Differential Equations I
Topology
Complex Variable A nalysis
Linear Alg ebra
Theory of Numbers
Group Theory
Projective Geometry I
Projective Geometry 11
Mathematical Statistics I
Mathematical Statistics 11
Computer & Info rmation Science I
Computer & Information Science 11

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

3
3

3
3
3
3

minimum of four (4) semester hours

.. RES 800
.. RES 829
.. RE S 849

Methods of Mathematics
Research Project
Master's Th esis

2
2
4

·Required
··Either Requ ired

MENTALLY AND/OR PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED
MASTER OF EDUCATION
Track A
MAJOR AREA (30 credits)
•ES P
•ES P
· ESf>
·ESP

700
701
702
703

• ESP
· ESP

704
708

·ESP

709

•ESP
·ESP

707
720

Introduction to Exceptionality
Introduction to Behavior Analysis
Behavior Management & Techniques
Education of Severely/ Profoundly
Hand icapped
Diagnostic Testing & Prescriptive Teaching
Methods and Curriculum I - For T hose
With Learning Probl ems
Methods and Curriculum 11 - For Thos e
With Lea rn ing Prob lems
Habi litation Training
Internship
(May be two 3-credit sessions)

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
6

RESEARCH (4-7 credits)
· ESP

800

Seminar in Ad vanced Behavior Analysis &
Design OR 736-Seminar in Research
Des ign & Statistics

68

3

.. RES
.. RES
.. RES

819
829
849

Research Pap er
Research Projec t
Master's Th esis

1

2

4

· Required
.. On e Required
Students in both Track A and Track B may choose an extended
research credit option in lieu of a written master's requirement. Students
wou ld pursue 6 hours from the fo llow ing research bl ock:
RES
EDP
GEE
EDP

sos

800
600
537
656
808

Meth ods of Resea rc h
Statistical Method s
Computer Scie nce
Computer Oriented Resea rc h
Socia l Science Resea rch Techn iq ues

2
2
2
2
3

T rack B
MAJO R AR EA (21 credits)
Required by all unless competency ca n be displayed .
"ESP

703

"ESP
"ESP

704
708

"ESP

709

"ESP
"ESP

707
72 0

Ed ucation of Severely/ Profoundly
Hand icapped
Diagnost ic Tes ting & Prescrip ti ve Teac hing
Methods and Curriculum I - For Those
With Lea rning Problems
Meth ods and Curricu lum II - For Th ose
With Learn in g Prob lems
Hab il ita ti on Training
Internshi p
(May be two 3-c red it sessions)

3
3
3
3
3
6

9 credits to be selected from foll o wing list of seminars
ESP
ESP

731
732

ESP

712

ESP

734

ESP
ESP
ESP

735
736
737

ESP

738

ESP

739

Se minar in Assess ment & Presc ription
3
Seminar in Specia l Educa ti on
Admini stra ti on and Supervision
3
Seminar o n Contemporary Trends & Issues
in th e Educa tion of Exceptional
Populations
3
Seminar in Counselin g Parent s of
Exceptiona l Chi ldren
3
Seminar in Education of th e Gifted
3
Semi nar in Resea rch Design & Stati stics
3
Sem inar in Leg islat io n and Liti gatio n
Aff ec tin g Exceptional C hild re n
3
Se minar on Teacher Behavior & Group
Dynam ics
3
Fi eld Exper ience Se minar in Spec ial
Ed ucation
1- 3

RESEARCH (4-7 credits)
·ESP

800

.. RES

819

Seminar in Advanced Behavio r Anal ysis &
Desig n OR 736- Se min ar in Resea rc h
Desig n & Statistics
Resea rc h Paper

69

3

.. RES
.. RES

829
849

Research Project
Master's Thesis

2
4

· Requ ired
.. One Required

Students in both Track A and Track B may choose an extended
research credit option in lieu of a written master's requirement. Students
would pursue six (6) hours from the following research block :
RES
EDP
GEE
EDP
SOS

800
600
537
656
808

Methods of Research
Statistical Methods
Computer Science
Computer Oriented Research
Social Science Research Techniques

2
2
2
2
3

POLITICAL SCIENCE
MASTER OF ARTS
Option I I. REQUIRED COURSES POS 800
·RES 829
•pos 869

30 Hour Option
Five (5) or nine (9) semester hours

Methods of Political Science
Research Project
Master's Thesis

3
2
6

•Either required

II. Twenty- one (21) or twenty-five (25) semester hours depending
upon whether the student does a Master's Thesis or a Resea rch
Project. The student shall take one course at least in four of five
areas A, B, C, D, E.
A. AREA STUDIES
POS 708
POS 710
POS 716
POS 728

Politics of African Nationalism
Comparative Commun ist Systems in
Eastern Europe
Problems of the Soviet Political System
Politics of Underdeveloped Nations

3
3
3
3

B. DOMESTIC POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
POS
POS
POS
POS
POS

745
746
747
748
755

The Legislative Pro cess
American Chief Exec utives
Civil Libert ies and Judicial Proc ess
Problems in Publ ic Admin istrat ion
Urban Studies

3
3
3
3
3

C. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
POS 717
POS 718
POS 740

Nationality Probl ems in the Soviet Un ion
and Eastern Europe
Proble ms in Intern ational Organization
American Def ense Poli cy

70

3
3
3

D . POLITICAL PARTIES AND INTEREST G ROUPS
POS 756 Mod ern Politi cal Part ies
POS 757 Th e Politi ca l Proce ss

3
3

E. THEOR Y
POS 705
POS 730

3
3

Hi story of Political Theory
Comparati ve Government

F. INDEPENDENT STUD Y
POS 779 Ind epend ent Studi es in Politica l Sc ience

Option II I. REQUIRED CO U RS E POS 800

1- 3

36 Hour Option

Th ree (3) se m es te r h ours

Meth ods of Poli t ical Sc ien ce

3

II. M i nim i m of t h i rty-t hree (33) semester h o u rs . T h e st u d e nt s h all t a k e
o n e c ou rse at least i n fo u r o f five areas A , B , C , D , E.
A . AREA STUDIES
POS 708 Poli tics of Afri ca n Nati onalism
POS 710 C o m pa r a t ive C o mmuni s t Sys t e ms i n
Eastern Euro pe
POS 716 Probl ems of th e Sov iet Political Syst em
POS 728 Politi cs of Und erd eve loped Nations

3
3
3
3

B. DOMEST IC PO LIT ICAL IN STITUTION S
POS
POS
POS
POS
POS

74 5
746
747
748
755

Th e Leg islative Process
Am eric an Chief Exec ut ives
Ci v il L iberti es a nd Judic ia l P rocess
Problems in Public Administratio n
Urban Studi es

3
3
3
3
3

C . INTER N ATIONAL AFFAIR S
POS 71 7 Nation ality Probl ems in th e Sovie t Union
and Eastern Europe
Prob lems in Inte rn atio nal Organization
POS 718
POS 740 A me ri can Defense Po licy

3
3
3

D . PO LIT ICAL PA RTIES AND INTEREST G ROUP S
POS 75 6 Mode rn Poli tical Parti es
PO S 757 Th e Politi ca l Process

3
3

E. THEOR Y
POS 705
PO S 730

3
3

History of Polit ica l Theo ry
Co mpa rati ve Gove rn me nt

F. INDEPENDEN T STUD Y
POS 779 Inde pende nt Studi es in Po liti cal Scie nce

1- 3

READING SPECIALIST
MASTER OF EDUCATION
Qua lif ied t eacher f rom al l ac ademic d isc i p li n es , as w ell as e le m e ntary
teac he rs , m a y a pp ly for adm iss ion to t h e prog ram . Th e only certi f icatio n

71

requirement is that the applicant holds at least the college provisional or
Instructional Level I Certificate .
A minimum of thirty (30) or thirty-six (36) graduate credits is required
for the Master of Educatio n degree as a reading specialist.

REQUIREMENTS FOR THE READING SPECIALIST -

30 HOURS

I. READING AND LANGUAGE ARTS-HOURS REQUIRED-15or 16
REQUIREMENTS : (Content)
.RES 701
Fundamentals of Reading Instruction

2
3
3
3
2

/K-12)

·RsP
·RSP
·RSP
RSP

702
703
704
730

ELECTIVES :
EDE 715
EDE 738
EDE 780
GEE 520
GEE 526
RSP 739

Diagnosis and Treatment of Reading Problems
Practicum - Diagnostic Case Stud ies
Practicum - Remed ial Case Studies
Problems in Secondary Read ing
Recent Trend s in Language Arts
Children's Lit erature and Reading
Seminar in Reading and Language Arts
Language in Society
Mass Communications
Independent Study

3
2
2
2
2
1-3

II. PSYCHOLOGY
HOURS REQUIRED REQUIREMENTS : ( Behav ioral)
EDP 636 Advanced Psychology of Learning
2
ELECTIVES :
EDP 607
EDP 617
EDP 628
EDE 735
PSY 746

Advan ced Edu cational Psyc holog y
Psychol ogy of Growth and De ve lopment
Psycholo gy of the Disavan taged Child
Psychology of the Exceptional Child
Psychology of Learning Disabilities and
Prescriptive Techniques

Ill. EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH

2
2
2
2
2

HOU RS REQUIRED -

REQUIREMENTS
RES 800
··RES 829
.. RES 849

: (Research)
Methods of Research
Research Project
Master's Thesis

ELECTIVES :
·•EDP 600
•·EDE 706

Statistical Methods
Evaluation and Measurements

IV. RELATED COURSES

HOURS REQUIRED -

Curriculum for the Secondary School
De ve lopm ent and Organization of the
Curriculum for the Elementary School

72

6

2
2

4
2

2
4 or 5

REQUIREMENTS: (Humanistic)
.. EDP 637 Development and Organization of the
.. EDE 705

4

2
3

EL EC TIVE S :
GEE
EDP
EDP
EDP

506
605
606
650

ED E 700

Philosophy and Phi loso ph ers
Philosophy of Educa tion
Ge neral Histo ry of Educ ati o n
Percepti o n and Moto r Develo pment in
Edu ca ti on o f Children
His torica l Bac kgro und of El ementa ry
Sc hoo l

2
2
2
2
2

'R eq uired to be taken in sequ ence
.. Eith er Requi red (with Thes is 8 ho urs requ ired in Resea rch )
NOTE : Researc h Pro jec t o r T hes is will be do ne in Rea d ing or in some oth e r
phase o f Lang uag e Ar ts.

REQUIREMENTS FOR THE READING SPECIALIST- 36 HOURS
I. READING AND LANGUAGE ARTS HOUR S REQUIRED -

21 or 22

REQUIREMENTS : (Cont e nt )
•RSP

701

Fundame nta ls of Reading Instru cti o ns

"RSP

702

Dia g nosis and Treatm en t of Read ing
Probl ems
Pra c ti cum - Diagnosti c Case Studi es
Prac ti c um - Remedial Case Studi es
Probl ems in Sec onda ry Read ing

(K- 12)

•RSP 703
' RSP 704
RSP 730
E L EC TI VES :
EDE 715
EDE 738
ED P 650
EDE

750

GEE 520
GEE 526
RSP 739

2

Recent Trends in Lang uag e Arts
Children's Lit erature a nd Read ing
Perceptio n and Motor Developme nt
in Ed uca t io n of Ch ild ren
Class roo m Di agn os tic Pro ce dure s for
Reading
Lang uag e in Socie ty
Mass Co mmuni ca ti o ns
Ind epen dent Study

3
2
2
3
2
2
1- 3

H OU RS REQUI RE D -

I I. PSYC H OLOGY

RE Q UIREMENTS : ( B e h av ioral)
EDP 636 Ad va nce d Psyc ho logy of Learnin g
E L ECTIV ES :
EDP 607
EDP 61 7
EDP 628
EDE 735
PSY 746

3
3
3
2

Ad van ce d Edu cat io nal Psyc ho log y
Psyc ho logy of Growt h and Develo pm ent
Psyc ho logy of the Di sad va ntaged Chil d
Psyc hology of the Exce ptio nal Chil d
Psyc ho logy of Lea rning Di sa bilit ies an d
Presc ri pti ve Tec hniques

I l l. E DU C ATIONAL RESEAR C H
REQUIREMENTS: ( Rese a rch )
RE S 800 Meth od s of Resea rc h

73

4

2

2
2
2
2
2

HOURS REQUIRED 2

6

ELECTIVES:
.. EDP 600
.. EDE 706
EDE 780
GEE 537

Stat istical Methods
Evaluation and Measurements
Seminar in Reading and Language Arts
Comp uter Sci ence

IV. RELATED COURSES

HOURS REQUIRED -

REQUIREMENTS : ( Humanistic )
.. EDP 637 Development and Organ ization of th e
Curriculum for the Secondary School
.. EDE 705 Deve lopment and Organization of the
Curriculum for the Elementary School
ELECTIVES :
GEE 506
EDP 605
EDP 606
EDE 700

2
2
2
2

Philosophy and Ph ilosophers
Ph ilosophy of Ed ucation
General History of Educatio n
Historical Background of Elementary
School

4 or 5

2
3
2
2
2
2

·Required to be taken in sequence
.. Eith er req ui red

CURRICULUM REQUIREMENTS FOR
READING SUPERVISORS PROGRAM
RSU 680
RSU 685
ASP 731
ASP

732

ASP

733

Improvement of Instruction through
Supervision
Group Dynamics
Supervision and Adm inistrat ion of a
Reading Program
Read ing Curriculum and Instructional
Material s
Reading Internship

2
2
2
2
4

SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
MASTER OF SCIENCE
ADMISSIONS
In addition to the regular requirements for admission to graduate
study , appl icants for the School Psychology Program must meet the
following requirements: (1) Applicants must have a Bachelor's Degree ;
(2) Applicants must have an adequate background in psychology , such
as course s in General Psychology , Psycho log y of Lea rning , Child
Psychology , and others ; (3) Ad equacy of co urse background w il l be
determin ed by the Admissions C omm ittee of the Sc hool Psyc holog y
Program. The applicant must have at least a 2.75 grade averag e in his
undergraduate work and at least a " B " average i n h is psychology courses
to be considered for admission to the graduate Schoo l Psycho logy

74

Program ; (4) Applicants who fail to satisfy the above- mentioned grade
requirements may be required to take the Miller Analogies Test. Other
applicants with less than a " B" grade average in the ir psychology
courses may , at the discretion of the Psychology Department , be .
required to take the Mill er Analogies Test ; (5) Applicants for admi ssion to
graduate stud y are to be interviewed by members of the Admission
Committee ; (6) Student must file an information sheet to accompany the
application.
CANDIDACY
Candidacy : (in addition to graduate school candidacy requirements):
(1) Applicants will be required to submit two letters of recommendation ;
(2) Applicants will be required to write an autobiography ; (3) Oral
interview by a committee will be required .
A minimum of thirty (30) graduate credits will be required for the
Master of Science Degree. A minimum of sixty (60) graduate credits will
be required for certifi cation as a School Psychologist.

I. AREA I -

PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATIONS
Mini mum Cred its - M.S. (8) . Minimum Credits - Certification (10)

A. CORE COURSES (Field of Specialization ):

·•psv
•psv

702
727
•E DP 636
•psv 741

B. ELECTIVES:
PSY 700
PSY 701
PSY 705
PSY 707
PSY

747

PSY 769
EDP 605
EDP 606

Psychopathology of Childhood
Advanced Child Psychology
Advanced Psychology of Learning
Theories of Counseling and Psychotherapy

2
2
2
2

Advan ced Adolescent Psychology
2
Personali ty Th eory
2
Seminar in Advanced General Psychology
2
Congitive Development of Childhood and
Adolesence
3
Application of Psychological Principles
in School s
2
Independent Study
2-4
Philosophy of Education
2
General History of Edu cation
2

•Required for Master's Degree
•• Required for Certifi ca tion

II . AREA II - PSYCHOLOGICAL METHODS AND TECHNIQUES Minimum Credits - M.S. (8). Minimum Credits - Certification (16)
A. CORE COURSES (Fie ld of Specialization) :

·psv
•psv
•psv

721
725
72 2

·psv

723

Advanced Tests and Measurements
Group Testing with Practi cum
Indi vidual Psychologica l Evalu atio n I
(Binet and Infant Sca les)
Individual Psychological Evaluation II
(Wechsler Scales)

75

2
2
2
2

.. PSY

724

.. PS Y

742

··psy

755

··psv

73 1

Ind ividual Psychological Evaluation 111
(Assessment of Sensory , Motor ,
Percept ual and Language Impairments
in Children)
Techniques of Counseling and Ps ychotheraphy with Practicu m
Group Counseling Techn iques and
Counsultation with Practicum
Project ive Te ch niques I

2
2
2
2

8 . ELECTIVES :
PS Y
PSY

732
769

Projective Techniques 11
Ind ependent Study

2
2-4

"Requ ired for Master's Degree
··Required for Certification
Ill. AREA Ill - SCHOOL PROGRAMS AND ORGANIZATION
M i nimum Credit - M .S. (2) . Minimum Credit - Certification (6)
A. CORE COURSES ( Field of Spec ial iza tion) :
·· psy 746
• p sy 750
ED E 705

ESP

732

Ps ychology of Learning Disabilities
Administration of Pupil Person nel Services
Development and Organization of the
Curriculum for El ementary Schools
Semi na r in Special Edu catio n
Admin istration and Supervision .

2
2
2
3

8. ELECTIVES :
EDE 637
ESP

708

PSY

795

PSY
PSY
ASP

745
769
702

ESP

700

Development and Organization of the
Curriculum for Secondary Schools
Methods and Curriculum I for those with
Learni ng Probl ems
Seminar in Behavior Mod ification with
Practicum
Psycho logy of the Gifted Child
Ind ependent Study
Diagnosis and Treatment of Reading
Probl e ms
Introduction to Exc eptionality

3
3

2
2

2-4
3
3

· Required for Ma ster' s Degree
.. Requ ired for Certification
IV. AREA IV - RESEARCH
(A ) Thesis Option - (30 credit M .S . Degree) M inimum Cred its M.S. (8) . M inim um Credits - Certification (8)
A. COR E COURSES :
·psy
• ps y
•ps y

760
765
849

Experimental Methods in Psychology
Psychological Statistics
Master' s Th esis

2
2
4

Seminar in Analysis of Research in School
Psycho logy

2

B. ELECTIVES :
PS Y

796

76

GEE 537
PSY 769

Computer Science
Independent Study

2
2

(8) Alternate Option) (36 credit M.S. Degree) Minimum Credits M.S. (6) . Minimum Credits - Certification (6)
A. CORE COURSES:

•psv
•psv
•psv

760
765
796

Experimental Methods in Psychology
Psychological Statistics
Seminar in Analysis of Research in School
Psychology

2

Computer Science
Independent Study

2
2

2
2

B. ELECTIVES:
GEE 537
PSY 769

•Required for Master' s Degree
.. Required for Certification

V. AREA V - CLINICAL PRACTICUM Credits - Certification (14)

INTERNSHIP -

Minimum

A. CORE COURSES (Field of Specialization) :
.. PSY

772

.. PSY

797

Internship in School Psychology (minimum
of 540 clock hours in supervised
experience)
12-18
Seminar in Problems in School Psychology
2

B. ELECTIVES:
PSY

771

Clinical Practicum

3- 6

.. Required for Certification

SOCIAL SCIENCE
MASTER OF EDUCATION
Option I I. SOCIAL SCIENCE -

·sos

ANT

800
716
717
785
705

.. RES

829

.. RES

849

SOS
SOS
SOS

30 Hour Option

14 credits minimum

Social Science Research Techniques
Economic , Social , and Political Order
Analysis of Power Structure
Seminar in World Culture
Cultural Institutions
Research Project
OR
Master's Thesis

3
3
3

3
3
2

4

•Prerequisite in all other courses in the program
.. Either Required

II. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION •EDP 637

6 credits

Development and Organization of
Curriculum for the Secondary Schools

77

2

Humanistics
EDP
EDP
Behavioral EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

-

2 credits
605
Philosophy of Education
606
General History of Education
2 credits
607
Advanced Educational Psychology
Psychology of Growth and Development
617
618
Social Psychology
636 Advanced Psychology of Learning

2
2
2
2
2
2

•Required course

Ill. ELECTIVES -

9 credits minimum

GENERAL EDUCATION
GEE 537
Computer Science
EDP 600 Statistical Methods

2
2

GENERAL FIELD OF SOCIAL SCIENCE - Only six (6) of the hours may be
taken in the same discipl_ine and at least three hours must be non-western
world in orientation .
ANTHROPOLOGY
ANT 705
GEE 536
ANT 701

Cultural Anthropology
Archaeology Field School
Archaeology Field School

ECONOMICS
ECO 715

Economics for the Teacher

3

GEOGRAPHY
GEO 700
GEO 711
GEO 712
GEO 713
GEO 731
GEO 732
GEO 733
GEO 734
GEO 735
GEO 736
GEO 760
GEO 775
GEO 778

Philosophy of Geography
Population Analysis
Geography and Urban Politics
Urban Geography
Geography of Resources
Industrial Geography
Land Use Analysis
Site Selection
Marketing Geography
Geographic Aspects of Planning
Regional Geography
Reading in Geography
Map and Aerial Photo Interpretation

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

Colonial American to 1763
The American Revolution and the Federal
Period
The Middle Period in U.S. History 1820-1860
The Civil War and Reconstruction
The Era of Reform , 1873 to WWI
The 1930's in America
The United States since WW II
Studies in American Constitutional History
Studies of the Afro-American in American
History
Studies in American Economic History

3

HISTORY
HIS
HIS

700
705

HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS

706
715
716
717
718
720
725

HIS

726

78

2
2- 4
3-6

3

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

HIS

727

HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS
HIS

728
729
735
736
755
760

HIS
HIS

770
775

Studies in Social and Intellectual History of
the United States
Studies in American Labor History
Studies in Pennsylvania History
Studies in American Diplomatic History
Studies in American Urban History
Studies in the History of England
Studies in the History of Contempory
Europe
Studies in the History of Eastern Asia
Studies in the History of the Middle East

POLITICAL SCIENCE
POS 705 History of Political Theory
POS 706 Government and Politics in Western Europe
POS 708 Politics of African Nationalism
POS 710 Comparative Communist Systems in
Eastern Europe
POS 715 Politics of the German Speaking Peoples
POS 716 Problems of the Soviet Political System
POS 717
Nationality Problems in the Soviet Union
and Eastern Europe
POS 718
Problems in International Organization
POS 728
Politics of Undeveloped Nations
POS 730 Comparative Government
POS 740 American Defense Policy
POS 745 The Legislative Pro cess
POS 746 American Chief Executives
POS 747
Civil Liberties and Judicial Process
POS 748
Problems in Public Administration
Urban Studies
POS 755
POS 756
Modern Political Parties
POS 757
The Political Process
Independent Studies in Political Science
POS 779

Option II I. SOCIAL SCIENCE -

·sos
sos
sos
sos

800
716
717
785
ANT 706

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

36 Hour Option

12 credits

Social Science Research Techniques
Economic , Social , and Political Order
Analysis of Power Structure
Seminar in World Culture
Cultural Institutions

3
3
3
3
3

' Prerequisite in all other courses in the program

II. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION -

6 credits

'EDP 637

Development and Organization of
Curriculum for the Secondary School
Humanistics - 2 credits
EDP 605
Philosophy of Education
EDP 606 General History of Education

79

2
2
2

Behavioral - 2 credits
EDP 607
Advanced Educational Psychology
EDP 617
Psyc hology of Growth and Deve lop ment
EDP 618
Social Psycho logy
EDP 636
Advanced Psychology of Learning

2
2
2
2

"Requi red co urse
Ill. RESEARCH - 6 cre d its
Credits to be selected from following courses :
*SOS
GEE
EDP
H IS
EDP

800
537
600
801
656

Social Science Re searc h Techniques
Computer Scie nce
Statis ti ca l Methods
Quantitative Methods of History
Compute r Oriented Research

3
2
2
3
2

"Requi red course
IV. ELECTIVES -

12 credits

GENERAL FIELD OF SOCIAL SCIENCE - On ly six (6) of th e hours
may be taken in the same disc i pline and at least three h ours must be
non - western world in orientation.
ANT HROPO LOG Y
ANT 705
Cultural Anthropology
GEE 536
Arc haelogy Fi eld School
ANT 701
Archaeo logy Fi eld School

2
2-4
3-6

ECONOMICS
ECO 715

Economics for the Teacher

3

GEOGRAPHY
GEO 700
GEO 71 1
G EO 712
G EO 713
GEO 73 1
GEO 732
GEO 733
GEO 734
G EO 735
GEO 736
GEO 760
GEO 775
GEO 778

Ph ilosophy of Geography
Population Analysis
Geography and Urban Politics
Urban Geograph y
Geography of Resources
Ind ustrial Geography
Land Use Analysis
Site Selection
Mark eting Geography
Geograp hy Aspects of Pl anning
Reg io nal Geograp hy
Readings in Geograph y
Map and Aerial Phot o In terpretation

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

Colon ial Amer ic an to 1763
The Am erican Revo lut ion and the Fede ral
Period
T he Middle Period in U.S. History
1820- 1860
Th e Era of Reform . 1873 to WW I
The 1930' s in America
The United States since World War II

3

HI STOR Y
HI S
HI S

700
705

HIS

706

HI S
HIS
HI S

716
717
718

80

3
3
3
3
3

HIS
H IS

720
725

HIS
HIS

726
727

H IS
H IS
HI S
H IS
H IS
HI S

728
729
735
73 6
755
760

H IS
HI S

770
775

Studies in Ameri can Constitutional History
Studies o f the Afro-Am erican in American
History
Studies in Am erican Economic History
Studies in Social and Intellec tual H istory of
the United States
Studies in Am erican Lab or History
Studies in Penn sy lvania Histo ry
Studies in Ameri can Dip lomatic Histo ry
Studies in American Urban H istory
Studies in the H istory of England
Studies in the History of Contemporary
Europe
Studies in the H is tory of Eastern As ia
Studies in the Hi sto ry of the Middle Ea st •

POLIT ICAL SCI ENCE
History of Politi ca l Theory
POS 705
POS 706
Government and Politi cs in Western Europe
Politics of African Nationalism
POS 708
PO S 710
Comparative Communist Sys tem s in
East ern Eu rope
POS 715
Politics of the German Speaking Peoples
PO S 716
Proble ms of the Soviet Political System
POS 7 17
Nationalit y Prob lems in th e Soviet Union
and Ea stern Europ e
Problem s in Internat ional Organization
POS 718
POS 728
Po litics o f Und eve loped Natio ns
Comparative Government
POS 730
American Def ense Poli cy
POS 740
Th e Legis lati ve Process
POS 745
POS 746
American Chief Ex ec uti ves
Civi l Liberties and Judicial Process
PO S 747
PO S 748
Prob lems in Pub lic Administration
POS 755
Urban Studies
POS 756
Modern Political Partie s
Th e Politi ca l Process
POS 757
Ind epe ndent Studies in Politi cal Sc ience
POS 779

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

SPEECH PATHOLOGY AND AUDIOLOGY
Option I - 30 Credit Option
Research Option
I. PRO FESSIONAL EDUCA TIO N - Four (4) semester hours .
Se lect o ne (1) fro m the fo ll o w ing:
EDP
EDP

605
606

Philosoph y of Edu ca ti on
Gen . Histo ry of Edu cation

81

2
2

Select one (1) from the following :
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

617
625
628
636

Psychology of Growth and Development
Advanced Mental Hygiene
Psychology of the Disadvantaged
Psychology of Learning

2
2
2
2

II. FIELD OF SPECIALIZATION AND COGNATE AREAS - 18-20
semester hours: Note: A minimum of 15 hours must be selected from
those courses designated as "SPA." The remaining 3-5 hours may or
may not be "SPA" courses.

SPA 700
SPA
SPA

SPA
SPA
SPA

705
706
707
708
710
715
716
720
725
749
759

SPA
ESP
ESP
ESP
ESP
ESP
ESP
ELG
ELG
ELG
GEO
EDP

785
700
701
702
703
738
739
701
702
703
520
616

SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA

SPA
SPA

Ill. RESEARCH following :
•EDP
.. SPA
.. RES
... RES
... RES

Aphasia and Cerebral Palsy
Voice Disorders
Profound Language Disorders
Stuttering
Neurology of Speech and Language
Advanced Clinical Methods
Experimental Phonetics
Administration of Clinical Procedures
Diagnostic Audiometrics
Aural Rehabilitation
Independent Study and Research
Special Problems in Speech Pathology
and Audiology
Seminar in Speech Pathology
Introduction to Exceptionality
Introduction to Behavior Analysis
Behavior Management and Techniques
Ed . of Sev ./Profound Handicapped
Sem . Tch . Behavior. Group Dynamics
Field Exp. Sem . in Special Ed .
Org. and Adm (n. of Guidance El. School
Counseling Theory
Consulting Theory
Language in Society
Guidance and Counseling

3
3
3
3
3
1-3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2

Six to eight (6-8) semester hours selected from the

600
800
800
829
849

Statistical Methods
Research Methodology
Methods of Research
Research Project
Master's Thesis

2
2
2
2

4

•Required
.. Either Required
... Either Required

Option II -

36 Credit Option

I. PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION - Six (6) semester hours.
Select one (1) or two (2) from the following :
EDP 605

Philosophy of Education

82

2

EDP 606

General History of Education

2

Select one (1) or two (2) from the following :
EDP
EDP
EDP
EDP

617
625
628
636

Psychology of Growth and Development
Advanced Mental Hygiene
Psychology of the Disadvantaged Ch ild
Psychology of Learning

2
2
2
2

II. FIELD OF SPECIALIZATION AND COGNATE AREAS - 24
semester hours: NOTE: A minimum of 18-20 hours must be selected
from those courses designated as "SPA". The remaining 4-6 hours
may or may not by "SPA" courses.
SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA
SPA
ESP
ESP
ESP
ESP
ESP
ESP
ELG
ELG
ELG
EDP
GEE

700
705
706
707
708
710
716
720
725
785
700
701
702
703
738
739
701
702
703
616
520

ill. RESEARCH •EDP
SPA
SPA
SPA
.. SPA
.. RES

Aphasia and Cerebral Palsy
Voice Disorders
Profound Language Disorders
Stuttering
Neurology of Speech and Language
Advanced Clinical Methods
Administration of Clinical Procedures
Diagnostic Audiometrics
Aural Rehabilitation ·
Seminar in Speech Pathology
Introduction to Exceptionality
Introduction to Behavior Analysis
Behavior Management and Techniques
Ed . of Sev ./ Profound Handicapped
Sem . Tchr. Behav. Group Dynamics
Field Exp . Sem. in Spec . Ed .
Org . and Admin . of Guidance El. School
Counseling Theory
Consulting Theory
Guidance and Counseling
Language in Society

3
3
3
3
3
1-3
3
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2

Six (6) semester hours selected from the following :

600
715
749
759
800
800

Statistical Methods
Experimental Phonetics
Independent Study and Research
Spec . Probs . in Sp. Pathology or Audiology
Research Methodology
Methods of Research

•Required
.. Either Required

83

2
3
2
2
2
2

84

V Course Description
General Education
Professional Education
Research
Administration
Biology
Chemistry
Communication
Counselor Education
Early Childhood Education
Earth Science
Elementary Education
English
Geography
History
Industrial Arts
Industrial Arts Supervision
Mathematics
Mentally and / or Physically Handicapped
Political Science
Reading Specialist
Reading Supervisor
School Psychology
Social Science
Speech Pathology and Audiology

86

Course Description
GENERAL EDUCATION
GEE 500
COMPARATIVE STUDIES IN LITERATURE
2 er.
From non-dramatic literay c lass ic such as Th e Divine Comedy, Don Quixote,
Paradise Lost, The Brothers Karamazov, The Mahabarata, The Iliad, Les
Miserables, a number will be chosen and studied in some detail both for the
enduring values they offer in themselves and for the conclusions that may be
drawn from them regarding their cultures, aesthetics , and philosophies.
GEE 505
GREAT WORKS IN DRAMA
2 er.
Study and comparison of a number of plays by authors of various nationalities (for
instance Aeschylus , Plaut us , Calderon , Racine , Goethe , Ibsen , Chekhov ,
Shakespeare , Shaw, O'Neill) for the values they represent in themselves and also
as a basis for comparisons in aesthetics, philosophy and culture.
GEE 506
PHILOSOPHY AND PHILOSOPHERS
2 er.
This course proposes to consider the ba sic problems of philosophy through the
writings of Plato , Aristotl e, Kant, Schopenhauer, Bergson , Ja mes, Dewey and
other thinkers. The guiding aim will be to present diverse views from primary
sources . Lecture and discussion will be used . The techniques of the " Great
Books" seminars will be used in discussion .
COMPARATIVE MUSIC
GEE 507
2 er.
This course i.s designed to analyze music and its effect on our lives. Discussions
will be devoted to such areas as Art and Life, why we like music , and how we like
music, music as an art, music as a humanity and the spiritual factor in music . Some
technicalities will be entered into such as the composer's materials, instruments:
the means for making music . Many listening experiences will be derived from
records . Modern trends in music and our attitude toward "this modern stuff" will
be discussed .
2 er.
GEE 508
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
In a consideration of the interact ion of technology with both the individual and the
social institution , current socio-technological probl em s are used to introduce the
major concepts of te ch nology. The concepts include modeling , dec ision-making ,
feedback , stability and dynamics. Particular areas include energy, noise and
health delivery with emphasis on the man-technology interaction. The major
objective is to improve the technological literacy of the student - to give a broad
und erstanding of modern tech nology (its capabilities, characteristics , and
limitations) which is so important as we perform and cope wi th th e problems of the
interaction of technology and society.
GEE 510
HISTORY OF MATHEMATICS
2 er.
A study of the origin and the deve lopm e nt of our number system . The
development of the fundamental operations of mathematics is stressed. The
importance of mathematics to the various stages of civili zation is emphasized .
2 er.
GEE 515
SCIENCE BIOGRAPHIES
A selected series of proj ects involving the lives of the men of science and the
nature of their contributions to science. Emphasis is placed upon the discoveries
rather than the lives . Experi men ts duplicating the pioneer work are util ized
wherever possible .

87

GEE 516
WORLD RESOURCES AND POPULATION PROBLEMS
2 er.
A resume of the world ' s resources w it h emphasis upon soils , vegetation
(particularly forests}, waters , minerals , and human resources . The availability and
possible development of these resources in relationshi p to the world 's underpopulated and over-popu lated areas . Th e availablity of a reasonable standard of
living in various regions as determined by potential resource development.
GEE 517
AMERICAN CIVILIZATION
2 er.
A trea tment of those elements in American life which have given direction to the
unique developmen t of th e United States .
COMPARATIVE INSTITUTIONS
2 er.
GEE 518
In this course some of the major institutions of a number of modern societies are
compared in terms of philosophic defenses , organization, function , alleged
outcomes. real outcomes . human costs, etc . Am ong the institutions examined are :
family orga nization. economic systems , and governmental systems .
2 er.
LANGUAGE IN SOCIETY
GEE 520
This course will view languages as inventions or creations of men . It is based on
th e premise that speakers of different languages view their words differently, and
therefore , evalua te them differently . It assumes that th i nking is relative to the
languages learned . It emphasizes the point of view that development in many of
the modern sciences has been accelerated by the creation of new systems of
representations (languages) . It considers also recent evidence that man ' s creative
potential may be seriously impaired by the imposition of prejudices , rigidities and
certainties that are passed along through the languages of all cultures .
GEE 525
COMMUN ITY PROBLEMS OF HEAL TH AND SAFETY
2 er.
An analysis of the program and problems of the com munity in health and safety .
Dealing with th e basic facts and princ iples of public or community health and
safety at the local , state and national levels , including the re lationships between
public health departments , voluntary health agencies and the school 's heal th and
safety program .
2 er .
MASS COMMUNICATIONS
GEE 526
Th e history , develo pment , function and problems of mass media in America . Th e
various theories of mass co mmunication based on the organization of different
soci eties : authoritarian . libertarian and communist. Th e social responsibilit y
theory o f eac h and the impact of each on their respective societ ies .
4 er .
GEE 527
COMMUNITY RESOURCES PROBLEMS
To help elementary, j unior, and senior high school teachers improve classroom
instruction through the identification and proper utilization of community
resources . Em phasis is upon the study of systematic ways for making new
know ledge ava il able through utilzation of community resourc es in a form that can
be readil y integrated in to the cu rr iculu m. To help the teachers gain bett er
understanding of th e economics , cultu ra l , and governmental life of th eir
communit y. To help develop a fu nctio nal relat ionship between education and
other seg men ts of com munit y life . To produ ce teaching materials for use in the
school s of th e area .

2 er.
SOCIO LOGY OF THE FAMILY
GEE 535
An anal ys is of marriage. th e fami ly. and kinship systems with th e primary focus o n
th e American culture . Cross -cul tural patterns from a historical perspect ive will
also be rev ie wed . Special att ention w ill be pa id to marital i nteract io n and fam ily
diso rg aniza ti on .

2-4 er .
ARCHAEOLOGY FIELD SCHOOL
GEE 536
To instruct students in scientific archaeological field and laboratory techniques.
The basic orientation w i ll be that of research .

88

2 er.
COMPUTER SCIENCE
GEE 537
In general , this beginn ing course will attempt to outline the role of the Computer in
Education . Emphasis will be placed upon what computers can do and how they
perform basic tasks . No prior knowledge of the field will be required.
Basic elementary information which is common to nearly all data processing and
information handling systems will be covered . Topics also discussed will be
elementary concepts of number systems , computer components and their
functions , stored program concepts, problems flow charti ng, programming
techniques and the history of calculating machi nery and computers .
MORAL PROBLEMS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
2 er.
AND BEHAVIOR CHANGE
This course will examine some of the important moral and legal problems that
arise in the pursuit and application of scientific knowledge . Althou gh the issues
can be raised broadly , attention will focus on the problems connected with human
and animal subjects . Current legal requirements and moral controversies in the
students ' fields of study will be an important part of the course . There will be
continuing consultation with interested departments about recent developments
and new problems.
GEE 547

SURVEY OF THE HUMANITIES AND RELATED ARTS
2 er .
GEE 565
This course is intended to relate some aspects of the humanities ; namely, music ,
art, and literature through the perceiving of experiences presented in auditory ,
visual and verbal forms . Through these art forms, a search is made to better
understand man 's wanderings , problems , experiences with beauty and a myriad
other life' s experiences. A review of representat ive art works are used to evoke
experiences and to understand them in a humanistic light.
SEM INAR ON CREATIVITY
2 er .
GEE 588
Indi vidua l research into the psychological , sociological, and educational aspects
of creativity is carried on under tl')e guidance and supervision of the instructor.
Ea ch student prepares a research paper on some phase of creativity and presents
his findings to the seminar group for critical examination and discussion . For
education majors , emphasis is pla ced upon discovering educational ways and
means for developing the creative capacities of the child through the teaching of
one's subject matter field . Appropriate periodic lectures, class discussions , and
individual conferences are conducted to guide the student during the course of
his research .
EARTH SCI ENCE WORKSHOP
GEE 585
2 er .
Earth Science Workshop is a field and laboratory oriented course . The major
objective is to give the in-service teacher a broad overview of the several
disciplines comprising the field of earth science . This is achieved primarily by
acquainting him with the many loca l points of interest to both the earth science
teacher and student , and by his working with the tools and materials of the ea rth
sc ientist .

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
STATIST ICAL METHODS
2 er .
EDP 600
Includes the understanding and application of frequency distribution , series
analysis, correlation , normal curve , sampling , collection of data, statistical tables
and graphic presentations.
PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION
2 er.
EDP 605
An introduction to the discipline of philosophy, and the significant contributions
that this discipline makes to education . Major schools of traditional and

89

contemporary philosophy are examined with particular emphasis upon studying
the influence these philosophies have had upon educational theory and practice
over the years.
EDP 606
GENERAL HISTORY OF EDUCATION
2 er.
Examines the concepts of modern education as they are found in the historical
development of the school.
EDP 607
ADVANCED EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
2 er.
Current issues and recent evidence in the areas of educational psychology
including growth , personality, heredity and environment , intelligence, learning ,
transfer of learning, emotion , motivation , and teaching methods .
COMPARATIVE EDUCATION
2 er.
EDP 608
Historical foundations, rise and development of national educational systems of
Western Europe and nations of the Western hemisphere. Postwar development
and extension of educational opportunities in England, Norway , Sweden ,
Denmark , Holland , Germany , France , Russia, Mexico, and the Republics of
Central and South America.
EDP 610
EDUCATIONAL SOCIOLOGY
2 er.
Deals with the role of the school in child socialization , inter-group education, the
intergration of school and community, group processes and the teacher, teacher
problems in human relations , and educating for leadership .
EDP 615
TEACHER AWARENESS
3 er.
This course deals with a practical approach to the solution of daily problems
arising from action and interaction with students , other faculty members ,
administrators, school board members, parents, and the community.
The course will be experience oriented with an in-depth perception of the
significant responsibilities and functions the teacher performs with emphasis on
student rights , duties , responsibilities and legal rights of teachers, evaluations,
classroom procedures and lesson planning .
EDP 616
GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING
2 er.
For teachers, teacher-counselors, administrators , and other non-specialists in
guidance to further the guidance work for which they are responsible .
Consideration to guidance programs, the interview, interpretation of test data ,
observations , case study, and other counseling techniques ; to guidance in the
classroom and club ; to group discussion and committee work ; to counseling with
pupils and parents regarding study , discipline , health , social , emotional ,
educational , and vocational problems.
EDP 617
PSYCHOLOGY OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
2 er.
This course is designed to provide insight into how people grow and develop from
infancy to old age . Maturation , learning , and their interrelationships are studied.
Physical growth patterns are noted along with emotional, intellectual, and social
development with implications for the school , community, and home .
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
2 er.
EDP 618
A study of the effects of group membership upon individual behavior with
particular emphasis on social attitudes, collective behavior, and social problems.
STUDENT TEACHING SUPERVISION
3 er .
EDP 619
The course is intended for teachers presently acting as cooperating teachers and
for those interested in serving in this capacity in the future . A prerequisite for
admission to the workshoo is three years of teach ing experience . This co1Jrse will
provide the opportunity to strengthen , clarify , re-think , and revitalize the
approach to student ·teaching supervision .

90

EDP 620
CURR. & METH . OF TEACHING BIOL. IN H. S.
2 er.
The primary object of this course is to acquaint teachers-in-service with the
thinking and philosophy which went into the building of the BSCS courses of
study. The three versions will be studied, and an attempt to evaluate each version
against the various school backgrounds will be made . Laboratory projects will be
pursued which will serve as source material in the teacher's own classes . Two
class hours and two lab hours per week. Prerequisite: Certification to teach
biology.
EDP 625
ADVANCED MENTAL HYGIENE
2 er.
This course is concerned with the study of disorders due to physic causes whether the symptons are somatic , psychic , or behavioral. Preventive and
psychological adjustments of children in a deprived society are analyzed in order
to improve their harmonious relationships in group improvement and
development.
EDP 626

CURRENT METHODS AND PHILOSOPHY IN
MATHEMATICS EDUCATION
2 er.
This course deals with the methods, materials and philosophy of two of the
leading groups of modern mathematics . These two bodies have arid will continue
to influence textbook publications in modern mathematics in the secondary
schools.
2 er.
EDP 627
EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
This course deals with the growth and development of early childhood education.
The emphasis is placed on the child's behavior and how it affects his educative
process . Physical , social , emotional, mental development and earlier deficiencies
will be systematically observed, tested , and interpreted .
PSYCHOLOGY OF THE DISADVANTAGED CHILD
2 er.
EDP 628
Emphasis will be placed on insight into the psychology of disadvantaged children .
Analysis of research, direct experimentation, and naturalistic observation will-be
utilized in this study. These tools will be used as methods for compensating earlier
deficiencies in the child's environment.
EDP 630
COUNSELING PARENTS OF EXCEPTIONAL CHILDREN 2 er.
The family as a social system ; parental reactions to the child who is defective
whether mentally retarded, physically handicapped , sensorily handicapped ,
emotionally disturbed or gifted ; the helping process including principles of
interviewing; the initial interview, the terminal interview and the role of the special
class teacher in helping the parent to more realistic acceptance of the child's
handicap .
CBA AND CHEMISTRY MATERIALS
2 er.
EDP 635
This course will cover the methods of chemical bond approach and chemical
materials approach to the teaching of high-school chemistry.
ADVANCED PSYCHOLOGY OF LEARNING
2 er.
EDP 636
A treatment of selected , well-known learning theories. These are related to the
learning process, derived from rational and empirical source, with the object of
showing relationships to teaching and clarifying the developmental processes in
conceptual and perceptual areas.
DEVELOPMENT & ORGANIZATION OF THE
CURRICULUM FOR THE SECONDARY SCHOOL
2 er .
Modern practices and procedures in curriculum development will be studied . The
students will have opportunities to study objectives , methods, and materials
designed to help the secondary teacher. Emphasis will be placed on practical dayto-day problems in the classroom and to long-range curriculum development .
EDP 637

91

EDP 638

SELECTION AND USE OF INSTRUCTIONAL
2 er .
MATERIALS IN THE CLASSROOM
Desig ned for teachers , and for instructio nal materials specialists . Major emphasis
is on the improvement of instruction through the informed selection and effective
use of instructional materials and equipment. Deals with a broad rang e in the
evaluation of mater ials i ncluding mot i on p i cture films , filmstrips , slides ,
transparenc ies, flat pictures , recordings , audio tapes , feltboard materials , and
study displays .
EDP 640

IMPROVEMENT OF INSTRUCTION THROUGH
2 er .
SU PERVI SION
A stud y of th e theory , researc h , practi ce and evolving concepts which have
pra c tical impli cation s for s upervision i n the school environment. It vie w s
supervi si on as only a part of a larger entity . .. the operation of the educationa l
system . Supervision is defined as a .relationship in which supervisory personnel
assist professional and para-professional employees within a specific department
to develop effective practices which will improve the quality of instruction and
result i n individual pupil progress .
EDP 645

ISSUES AND INNOVATIONS IN SECONDARY
3 er.
EDUCATION
Th e course wil l emphasize an analytical approach to current issues and
innovatio ns i n Secondary Education . The major effort will focus on whether the
in novations are possible for schools located in Western Pennsylvania .
Innovations such as free electives, modular scheduling , open high school , passfail grading and career education will be analyzed. The seminar approach will be
uti lized and participants w ill be expected to do extensive read i ng in the above
areas.
EDP 646

CONTEMPORARY TRENDS IN SECONDARY
3 er.
EDUCATION
The purpose of the course is to survey the current curricular practices, trends and
i nnovations in secondary education .
THE MIDDLE SCHOOL; ITS PHILOSOPHY AND MODES
OF OPERATION
3 er.
Th e cou rse w ill emphasize the differences between the philosophy of the Junior
Hi gh School and the Middle School. The nature of the Middle School Program ,
types of students, expected teacher behavior and M iddle School Physical Plants
will be the major topics. Field trips to new middle schools and sessions with
middle school pr incipals w il l be arranged.
EDP 647

EDP 648

LEGAL DECISIONS AFFECTING SECONDARY
EDUCATION
3 er.
Th e course will focus on court decisions, stat e and federal , whi c h have brought
abou t changes in the typical role of secondary school teachers. Student rights ,
teachers ' rights , tenure problems , legality of negotiations and the related
problems crea ted by the issues will be the major top ic s.
EDP 650

PERCEPTION AND MOTOR DEVELOPMENT IN
EDUCATION OF CHILDREN
2 er.
The purpose o f this course is to provide the tea c her with fundamental knowledge,
through practical program demonstrations and readings , as to the role of the
motor co rt ex in learning .
EDP 657
PROFESSIONAL NEGOTIATIONS
3 er .
The role of teachers , administrators and school board members in the collective
negotiations process. The c lass will be stru ctured upon in-class experiences
invo lving rol e playing and simu lation exe rcises designed to prepare participants

92

for a negotiations posture . The Public Employee Act (Act 195), the legal rights ,
duties , restrictions and lim itations of teachers will form the basis of class work .
INDUSTRIAL ARTS AS A TEACHING METHOD
FOR GRADES K-6
2 er.
An introduction and / or review of : the purposes and relationships of general
edu cation and industrial arts ; the learni ng capabilities of young and special
children ; and the various curriculum approaches for utilizing tools and materials
to facilitate normal or remedial human development in grades K-6. Graduate
students from either the elementary or special education curriculum will have the
opportunity to develop basic psychomotor skills in the areas of visual
communications, industrial materials and power technology that are applicable
for use within the public school setting (hand-eye-co-ordination type activities) .
Finally, the elementary or special education major will be designing , developing,
presenting and evaluating curriculum supported by industrial arts content for
students in grades K-6. These curriculum and instructional patterns will occur
within their own individual classrooms or a general laboratory setting as
conditions dictate . Graduate students who have successfully completed the
requirements for IAR 303 - Industrial Arts for Elementary and Special Education
Majors - will be denied admission to this course.
EDP 665

SEMINAR IN AUDIO-VISUAL TECHNIQUES
2 er.
EDP 685
This course is concerned with the more important aspects of developing and
expanding audio-visual programs in the elementary and the secondary schools .
Demonstrations , lectures , and group dicussions will include the utilization ,
preparation , and administration of audio-visual materials.
GROUP DYNAMICS
2 er.
EDP 686
This course is designed to bring together the recent research on teacher behavior
with the theories and research of social psychology and group dynamics. It aims
to give the student some understanding of group processes and some personal
experience helpful in developing a repertoire of ideas and behaviors that will be
pertinent in supervision and in the classroom .
GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING SEMINAR :
SECONDARY TEACHERS
3 er.
The course is designed to permit in-service secondary personnel to become
familiar with the scope of the guidance function especailly as it relates to the
classroom. Through a number of varied experiences , the student will become
aware of the areas on which he may use guidance techniques in his everyday
teaching and / or supervisory capacity. All students will consider the information
from form "core" areas; (1) Counseling (2) Individual Appraisal Techniques (3)
Informational Services and the Homeroom and Guidance. In addition , each
student will give individual in-depth consideration to any problem area of his
choice. These independent studies will then be shared with the class . Class
activity and evaluation will vary according to class and individual requirements.
EDP 687

RESEARCH
METHODS OF RESEARCH
2 er.
RES 800
This course gives a general introduction into the reasons and the procedures for
research in education . Types of research , seiection of a research problem , the use
adviser and two other professors recommended by the Dean of Graduate Studies.
The student may expect special guidance in this work from his adviser and other
members of the graduate committee.

93

ENG 800
METHODS OF RESEARCH IN ENGLISH
3 er.
Basically, this course is an introduction to the graduate study of English and to
methods of bibliographical research (in the sense of acquaintance with the basic
reference sources of literary history) . The aim of the course is not merely to
acquaint the student with the standard reference books in the field but to give him
a brief overview of some of the principal methods and preoccupations of the
literary critic and scholar.
GEO 800
METHODS OF GEOGRAPHIC RESEARCH
3 er.
Consideration of purpose, scope, and procedures of geographic research
including problem sensing, data collection , and statistical analysis. Prerequisites:
GEO 700; Recommended : GEO 790 and EDP 600.
HIS 800
HISTORICAL METHODOLOGY
3 er .
Basic methods of historical research are surveyed ; proper use of sources,
bibliography, annotation ; brief analysis of the practical and technical approach of
leading historical scientists .
POS 800
METHODS OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
3 er.
Basic methods of political science research are surveyed ; proper use of sources,
bibliography, annotation; brief analysis of the practical and technical approach of
leading social scientists.
SOS 800
METHODS IN SOCIAL SCIENCE
3 er.
Basic methods of social science research are surveyed ; proper use of sources,
bibliography, annotation; brief analysis of the practical and technical approach of
leading social scientists.
RES 829
RESEARCH PROJECT
2 er.
A written report of a scientific investigation is required . It is suggested that the
report be based on an actual classroom problem . The report may cover the
available literature in the field or it may be based on a classroom experiment. A
knowledge of research techniques and scientific reporting is required.
4 er. (certain areas 6 er.)
RES 849
MASTER'S THESIS
A thesis is the written report of an exhaustive research made to derive findings and
arrive at conclusions in a specific field of investigation. The thesis subject must
have the prior approval of a special graduate committee composed of the faculty
adviser and two other professors recommened by the Dean of Graduate Studies.
The student may expect special guidance in this work from his adviser and other
members of his graduate committee.

AMINISTRATION PROGRAM FOR PRINCIPALS
Since the programs for Elementary and Secondary Principals are
competency-based , most of the background and experiences for the ten (10)
generic competencies will be obtained through special seminars, professional
laboratory experiences, independent study projects, and field learning contracts.
Some of the knowledge competencies will be fulfilled by enrolling in existing
graduate courses, such as psychology, history and philosophy of education, and
school curriculum.

BIOLOGY
BIO 700
CELLULAR ULTRASTRUCTURE
3 er. (lecture)
The fine structure of cellular organelles as revealed by the electron microscope is
discussed in relation to organelle and cell function . Ultrafine structure of the cell

94

membr ane , ce ll wall , nucleus, mitochondria , Golgi apparatus , locomotor
organ elles, etc., are included . This course does not include instruction in the
te chniques of electro n mi cro scop y.
BIO 701

A PROCESS APPROACH TO ENVIRONMENTAL
EDUCATION
2 er.
An intensive one week workshop taught only at the Ivan Mc Keever Environmental
Center, Sandy Lake, PA. The course is taught using college personnel as well as
staff members from the McKeever Center. The workshop emphasizes the
development of skills and techniques for strengthening environmental programs,
identifying methods of implementing new programs, field work and designing
methods for involving "the public ."
BIO 705
CELLULAR PHYSIOLOG Y
4 er. (3 hrs. lec ture, 2 hrs . lab)
Th e physiology of the cell with emphasis on the relationship of ce ll structure and
function . In c ludes physical and chemical aspects of cel ls, the relation of cells to
th ei r enviro nment , energy conversions in cells , me mbrane p ermeabil ity ,
photosynthesis, and enzyme action . Prere quisite: Organi c Ch emistry .
BIO 706
BACTERIOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
A critical analysis of the biology of the bacteria is undertaken, correlated with their
role in public health , medicine, and industry where applicable. Physiological and
biochemical properties of the bacteria are discussed and experimentally tested as
a basis of the rationale of control. Staining techniques ,. isolating, culturing ,
counting , and identification are performed during the progression of these
investigations. Prerequisite: Organic Chemistry .
BIO 707
MYCOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs. lab)
An extensive examination of the fung i is undertaken with emphasis on the
filamentous form . The cytology, physiology, and morphology of th e fungi are
studied to determine their place in nature. Techni ques in isolating , cu lturing ,
counting, photographing , and identifying fungi will be pursued in the laboratory.
Prerequis ites : Botany I, Microbiolog y, and consent of instructor.

MICROBIAL ECOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs. lab)
Detailed analyses of the anabolic and catabolic activities of bacteria , fungi , and
algae are studied . The microbiological processes of nitrification, denitrification,
chemosynthesis, bacterial and algal photosynthesis, fermentation, and antibiosis
will be examined, with reference to ecological interactions with man and other
organisms. Prerequisites: Microbiology and Organic Chemistry.
BIO 708

BIO 713

APPLIED AND THEORETICAL CONCEPTS IN
MODERN BIOLOGY
3 er.
A biology course for secondary school science tea c hers who have the
responsibility for teaching life sciences or biologi ca lly-related concepts in their
teaching assignments. Major pedagogi ca l emphasis is predicated upon th e
subject areas of biochemistry , cell biology , genetics , m icrobiology , and
ultrastructure. A conceptual approach will be integrated into these biological
subjects so the student will be come aware of the chemica l and physical
interrelationship wh ich ramify through the biolog ica l sciences . Demonstration s
and "hand on experiences" with all kinds of biological instrumentation will be an
important component of the course. Students will be expected to develop
behavioral objectives and lesson plans to show how they will utiliz e th e
information presented in their classroom situation(s) .
BIO 715
TISSUE CULTURE
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs. lab)
This course deals with methodology of cell and tissue culture. Basic cell structure,
behavior of cells in culture; cells and their environment; media for culturing cells
are discussed. Laboratory work will also be practiced on preparation of apparatus,
glassware , etc.; sterilization procedure and aseptic techniques ; primary

95

explantation techniques ; cell line establishment, trypsinization ; preparation of
culture med ia, solutions, chick plasma and embryo extracts: and chromosome
preparation from tissue culture.
BIO 716
CYTOGENETICS
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs . lab)
This course aims at a comprehensive understanding of mitosis , meiosis , crossing
over, chromosome morphology and karyotyping . Special emphasis also on
human cytogenetics includ ing sex determination , sex chromatin , congenital
malformations associated with anomalies of autosomes and sex chromosomes ,
mutagenic effects of drugs, radiation , etc ., and the most recent technique of
chromosome banding and mapping .
BIO 717
POPULATION GENETICS
3 er. (lecture)
This course is based upon the Hardy-Weinburg law of population genetics, the
recent works of Theodosious Dobzhansky when at Columbia University and of
Bruce Wallace of Cornell. The role of the Hardy-Weinburg formula in explaining
trends in population and the significance of heterozygosity in the retention of
unfavorable genes in the population will be emphas ized . The algebra and
stat istics of genetics will be used to clarify evolutionary trends . including the
Hardy-Weinburg equation , chi-square, probability, and analysis of variance. A
class project will be run on Drosophila population stud ies . Prerequis ite : Advanced
Genetics .
BIO 718
ADVANCED PROBLEMS IN GENETICS
3 er. (lecture)
This course is essentially molecular and microbial genetics . The topics covered
will vary somewhat from year to year but will usually include protein structure,
function , and structural determination , nucleic acids and protein synthesis,
mutation rate and mechanisms, mechanism of recombinat i on found in microbial
transformat ion , transduction, and conjugation. Prerequisite: Genetics .
BIO 721

BIOCHEMISTRY I

4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs . lab)
(taught in Chemistry Department)
A comprehensive survey of the properties of amino acids, elucidation of protein
structure, protein biosynthesis, the Genetic Code, and carbohydrate metabolism .
The laboratory will include methods of separation , such as dialysis, gel filtration ,
adsorption chromatography , ion-exchange chromatography , partition
chromatography , thin-layer chromatography , electrophoresis , spectrophotometry , fluorimetry , and qualitative and quantitative determination of
carbohydrates and proteins. Prerequ isite: Organic Chemistry I and / or instructor's
permission.
BIO 722

BIOCHEMISTRY II

4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs. lab)
(taught in Chemistry Department)
A continuation of Biochemistry I and including fatty acid biosynthesis , fatty acid
metabolism , photosynthesis, protein metabolism , vitamins , hormones and
immunochemistry. The laboratory will include qualitative and quantitative
determination of fats and steroids, and work with nucleic acids, enzymes,
vitamins , and hormones . Prerequisite : Biochemistry I and / or instructor's
permission.
BIO 725
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs . lecture , 2 hrs. lab)
This course will go beyond the content of the biochemistry courses to emphasize
macromolecular biological synthesis and function, enzymology, genetic and
cellular control systems s,uch as the operon and repressors, cyclic reaction
systems such as electron transport , phosophorylations , pentose shunt ,
tricarboxylic acid cycle ; special techniques such as reaction kinetics , cell
fractionation , purifications , and assays for peptides, isoenzymes, DNA, cyclic
AMP , NAD, vitamins, etc. ; and the biochemistry of natural products, alkaloids,
terpenes, pigments, hormones, pesticides, medicinals , and other classes of
compounds. Prerequisites: Biochemistry I and II or consent of instructor.

96

BIO 730
ANIMAL SYSTEMATICS
4 er. (3 hrs . lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
A general survey of the animal kingdom from the taxonomic point of view, with
emphasis on morphology and phylogeny as bases for classification . Also, some
attention to ecological and geograph ical distribution of animal life . Prerequ isites
15 credit hours of Bio logy
BIO 735

COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY
4 er. (3 hrs . lecture , 2 hrs . lab)
A comparative study of the Chordata from prochordates to mammals with
emphasis on the evolution of the vertebrates, including man . Lectures and class
discussions will be held in the laboratory, with selected specimens used for
dissection for the purpose of making comparisons quickly and accurately.
Prerequisite: Zoology II.
BIO 736
EMBRYOLOGY
3 er. (lecture)
A study of the development of the vertebrate embryo , emphasizing the frog ,
teleost, chick , and pig . Prerequisite: Zoology 11.
BIO 737
ANIMAL BEHAVIOR
3 er. (lecture)
Basic neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, and neurochemistry, plus a comparative
survey of the behavior of selected animals, together with consideration of basic
techniques of ethological analysis. Prerequisite: Zoology II or General Biology.
BIO 738

HERPETOLOGY

4 er.

A study of the anatomy, physiology, ecology, and taxonomy of the major groups

of amphibians and reptiles . Prerequisite : Zoology II.
BIO 740
ORNITHOLOGY
4 er.
Study of birds; with a major emphasis field observation and identification of
resident and migratory species . Numerous field trips in Western Pennsylvania
areas also illustrate ecological, behavioral and habitat relations and the impact of
humans on bird life. Lectures and some labs cover anatomic and physiologic
adaptions of ttie vertebrate structure to the stringent problems of flight and
climate. No prerequisites.
ADVANCED RESEARCH STUDIES
1-4 er.
BIO 741
An orig inal research investigation with .a qualified research professor in the
student's area of biological research interest.
SCIENTIFIC PHOTOGRAPHY
2-4 er .
BIO 742
A basic course in life and environmental sciences which stresses the myriad of
ways in which photography can be applied to enhance the effectiveness of
teaching and research endeavors of biologists and environmentalists. Special
attention is given to photomicroscopy , macrophotography , and field
photography. Various other illustrative materials are also prepared utilizing
sele ctive photographic equipment ,ind/ or procedures.
BIO 745
ENTOMOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs. lab)
Theoretical and field study of the local classes of insects and related species ;
taxonomy , collecting and mounting , general and specific morphology ,
metamorphosis and life cycles , economic importance and control measures.
Prerequisite: Not open to those having Biology 362 .
BIO 746
PARASITOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
A study of symbiotic relationships in the animal kingdom with an emphasis on
invertebrate endoparasites of man , his domestic animals, and common wildlife of
the area . Morphology, life cycles , host-parasite relationship , etiology ,
epidemiology, and treatment and diagnosis are stressed .

97

BIO 747
LIMNOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs . lab)
This course consists of the analysis of the various ph ysical , geological , chemical ,
and biotic character istics of fresh water environments. The biotic assemblages of
the various aquatic systems will be particularly emphasized . Field work will be
conducted in various ponds , bogs ; lakes , and streams in Pennsylvania .
Prerequisite : one ecology course.
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
BIO 750
TERRESTRIAL ECOLOGY
The course involves selected aspects of terrestrial systems including various
qual ities of community dynamics such as structure, composition , succession,
phenology, and paleoecology . The biota will be intensively an_alyzed through the
field work taken in various communities of the Northern Temperate Forest and
Up land reg ions. Several extended field trips may be required. Prerequisite: one
ecology couse.
BIO 751
PLANTS AND MAN
4 er.
The course is formulated so that the students will become acquainted with man's
relat ionships and economic interest in plants from the products from plant cell
walls, exudates and extractions to those primarily as food .
BIO 755
FIELD BOTANY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
Study and collection of higher plants with emphasis on the local flora . The course
should suggest to the serious student problems of a highly speculative and worthy
nature and touch on other vital and related subjects such as ecology, genetics ,
morphology and evolution . The materials collected in the field will be further
studied in the laboratory for structure and family relationships and compared with
specimens in the California State College Herbarium .
BIO 756

FIELD AND LABORATORY TECHNIQUES
IN BOTANY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs. lab)
The course is designed to meet the needs of those who are working in natural
history. For students and teachers who wish to collect, save, and work with
spec imens available to them , but lack the information for preserving them. It
encompasses field study, collection , preservation , and illustration of the major
divisions of plant kingdom with consideration of the major habitats, the value of
field notes and the tabulation of laboratory data.
BIO 757
PLANT SYSTEMATICS
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs. lab)
A course designed to explore the history of plant classification and its culmination
in present-day taxonomic practices, the evolution of th~ vascular plants, and a
definitive study of their representative modern families . An extensive plant
collection will be required of each student. Prerequisites : Botony I and II.
PLANT ANATOMY AND MORPHOGENESIS
4 er. (3 hrs, lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
A stu dy of plant growth and descriptive experimental studies on cells and
mer i stems. How plant correlation , polarity , symmetry , differentiation ,
regenerat ion , tissue mixtures and abnormal growth are involved in the distinctive
phenomena of morphogenesis . Laboratory work will consist largely of the growth
of representative plants from the seeds in the laboratory . Experiments will show
the effects of light, temperature, water and various other physical factors together
with chemical substances such as growth substances and the various genetic
factors.
BIO 758

BIO 760
ADVANCED PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
3 er. (lecture)
Advanced studies of plant processes - photosynthesis, respirat ion , mineral
metabolism, water relations, plant growth substances, and environmental plant
physiology , including recent advances in the field . Prerequisites: Elementary
Plant Physiology or equivalent; also courses in general physics and organic
chem istry.

98

BIO 766
BIOMETRY
3 er. (lecture)
A study of statistical techniques, applied to experimental design and analysis of
biological problems in the field and the labortory, with emphasis on multivariant
situations and on insuring validity of results . Prerequisites : College Alg ebra or
Statistics.
BIO 767

LAB INSTRUMENTATION FOR BIOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs. lab)
A consideration of both theoretical and practical aspe c ts of laboratory
instrumentation which apply to continuing study and researc h in biology . Subjec t
areas include advanced optical microscopy such as phase, fluorescence , and
photomicrography; various techniques of chromatography including gas, liquid ,
gel , thin layer, and paper; ·electrophoresis; spectrophotometry and colorimetry in
the UV, visible, and IR regions ; pH and buffering; cell disruption and fractionation
techniques ; ultracentrifugation , and special assays of interest to th e student.
Prerequisites : Analytical Chemistry or permission of instructor.
BIO 768

TECHNIQUES IN ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
Detailed training in the operation and care of the electron microscope; techniques
of specimen preparation for electron microscope visualization , including fixation ,
embedding , and ultrathin sectioning and special techniques such as replicat ion
and shadow casting . Prerequisites: BIO 762 and consent of instructor.
BIO 770

CONFERENCE ON ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs. lab)
Principles and techniques involved in electron microscopy, operation of the
electron microscope and techniques of specimen preparation , i ncluding
ultramicrotomy, staining, and shadow casting. This is a summer course for
visiting faculty and graduate students . Prerequisites: Consent of the instructor.
BIO 775
RADIATION BIOLOGY
4 er. (3 hrs. lecture, 2 hrs . lab)
The physics and physical chemistry of ionizing radiations and their interactions
with r\'l atter; radiation measurement and dosimetry ; lab manipulation and saf ety
prac tices; hea lt h phys ics . Bio logical effects at th e molec ul ar, ce llular, organ and
o rganismal, and ecolog ic al levels with d istin ctions bet wee n low leve l, h igh level,
and spec ial co ndition situ ation s, and betw ee n exte rn al rad iati on and interna l
radi oisotopes. Prerequi sites: Radi ati on Bi o logy 430 o r perm issio n of ins t ructor .
BIO 776
RADIOISOTOPE TECHNIQUES 4 er. (3 hrs. lecture , 2 hrs . lab)
Practical and theoretical aspects of techniques of handl ing radioactive material s
and c o nd uc t ing isotope tra ce r ex peri ments ; fund amentals of rad ioac t ivity ;
mea sur ement unit s and instrumentation ; radioch emi stry; la b orat o ry sa fet y;
·radioisotope tracer methodology as used in bi o logy; laboratory hand lin g of
biological materials; health physics, laboratory and administrative requirements .
Prerequisites: Analytical Chemistry or permission of instructor.
BIO 778
ORGANIC EVOLUTION
3 er. (IBcture)
An intensive study of the impact of evolutionary thought upon the various
disciplines of biology . Emphasis is upon evolution of life from non-life, organic
evolution and the genetic basis of evolution . Also emphasis is placed upon the
elemental forces of evolution , the sources of variation, the role of natural selection
and genetic drift, the result of evolution through adaptation . Evolutionary
divergence is studied through an understanding of races and species, isolating
mechanisms , the origin of species, and evolution above the species level.
Prerequisite: General Biology.
BIO 795
SEMINAR IN BIOLOGY
2 er. (lecture)
The seminar involves library research, class discussion, and reports by the
participants upon topics of special interest. Members of the biology staff are
invited to lead some discussions in their major fields of interest.

99

MSC 700
MARINE SCIENCE CONSORTIUM
Se venteen co ll eges, in cluding California , have two marine laboratories on the
Atlantic Ocean near Chesapeake Bay, at Wallops Island , Vi rginia, and Lewes,
Delaware. The Consortium offers field-oriented undergraduate and graduate
courses throughout the year, using their own course numbers and titles . See the
ann o un cements in the California offices of Dr. Catalano (Biology) and Mr.
Anthon y (Geography) for current offering s. Biology students may take the
Consortium biology graduate courses for credit at California by meeting the
course prerequisites and obtaining approval of the graduate adviser and of the
biology department faculty by vote. These courses are regular credit , not transfer
credit ; the registration must be recorded by the Graduate Office .
BIO 800
METHODS OF RESEACH IN SCIENCE
2 er.
Consideration of the fundamental methods of research in the natural sc iences;
with emphasis on scientific methods , techn i cal library use , collection and
interpretation of data, and the format of scientific writing for the thesis and for
publication. The Style Manual for Biological Journals will be followed .

CHEMISTRY
CHE 701
ADVANCED INORGANIC I
3 er .
A study of the geo metry of atoms and molec ules as related to electronic structure
and th e re lationship between c hemi c al and ph y sical properties ele c tronic
stru ct ure .
CHE 702
ADVANCED INORGANIC II
A study of the nature and properties of coordination compounds .

3 er.

CHE 705
INORGANIC PREPARATIONS
Synth eses of selected inorganic compounds.

2 er.

CHE 7 11
ADVANCED ANALYTICAL I
Chemical and Physical methods of separation .

3 er.

CHE 712
ADVANCED ANALYTICAL II
Instrumental Analysis and Spectroscopy.

3 er.

CHE 721
ADVANCED ORGANIC I
3 er.
A survey of the types of chemical bonds , resonance , radicals , carbenes ,
confirmation analysis, aromaticity and the reactions of some of the important
types of organic compounds .
A DVA NC ED O RG A NI C II
C HE 722
3 er .
A su rvey of th e modern co ncepts of o rgani c c hemistr y and their use in the
interpreta tio ns of data in terms of mec hanisms of organi c rea cti o ns.
CHE 731
ADVANCED PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY I
3 er.
Classical and statistical thermodynamics as applied to chemical systems.
CHE 732
ADVANCED PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 11
Kinetics and electro chemistry .

3 er.

CHE 735
QUANTUM MECHANICS
3 er.
An introdu ction to the concepts of quantum mechani c s w ith applications to
chemi cal systems.

100

CHE 736
FOUNDATIONS OF SCIENCE EDUCATION
2 er.
An examination of the historical, philosophical, sociological, and psychological
foundations of science education.
SCIENCE IN THE SCHOOL CURRICULUM
2 er.
CHE 737
Foundations for science curriculum methods of curriculum development, current
developments, planning and evaluation procedures and research .
MATHEMATICS FOR CHEMISTS
3 er.
CHE 745
Differential equations, partial differential equations, boundry value problems,
vector analysis, fourier analysis, matrix operations and complex variables with
particular reference to specific chemical systems and problems in
thermodynamics, statistical mechan ics, kinetics and quantum mechanics.
SUPERVISION OF SCHOOL SCIENCE PROGRAMS
2 er.
CHE 746
This course is concerned with the supervision of the total science education
program in public schools with an emphasis on secondary education . Some of the
major topics include : pri nc i ples of supervision, object ives , curriculum
development, recent trends and evaluation of teaching.
CHE 747
SUPERVISION OF SCIENCE TEACHERS
2 er.
This course is designed to help those persons supervising the laboratory
experience of student teachers and other teacher education students in science.
CHE 748
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY FOR SCIENCE MAJORS 2 er.
The course begins with basic chemical principles including the structure of
atoms.molecules, chem ical reations , stoichiometry, organic molecules and
functional groups; the second half of the course deals with various aspects of air
pollution, water pollution , heavy metals contamination , pesticides and air and
water pollution by radioactive substances.
CHE 754
ATRONOMY FOR TEACHERS
2 er.
This course is designed for teachers who wish to incorporate the science of
astronomy and associated activities into their teaching environment. Activities
within the course are highly individualized and will utilize our Celestron 1Oand our
12.5 inch Criterion reflecting telescopes. Visits to nearby optical and radio
observatories will be scheduled .
CHE 755
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES
2 er.
The unprecedented importance of science requires intensive study of efficient
methods for transmitting to our children the principal intellectual achievements of
science, together with an understanding of how these achievements were, and are
being obtained .
This course is based on the premise that the major principles of chemistry and
physics can be viewed through " Big Ideas" or conceptual schemes, that will serve
to summarize th is vast body of knowledge. Thus the course will have a dual
purpose.
1. To review major concepts in a unified manner.
2. To provide an alternati've frame of reference for the science teacher in building
the science curriculum.
The seven conceptual schemes as advanced by the National Science Teachers
Association (NSTA) , will serve as the basic framework for the course.
2 er.
CHE 756
BASIC CONCEPTS oi;:: PHYSICS
Basi c concepts and principles of class ical physics togeth er with selected topics in
contemporary physics . Designed to strengthen the physics background of
science teachers.
CHE 757
HISTORY OF CHEMISTRY
2 er.
The course begins with early man 's ideas concerning the nature of things and his
acquired knowledge of the properties of things through arts and crafts. The

101

beginning and development of chemistry are then traced from alchemy through
the phlogiston theory up to organic chemistry; finally , a look at the impact of
instrumentation upon chemistry, and general directions taken by chemistry in the
twentieth century.
CHE 758
LITERATURE OF CHEMISTRY
2 er.
Chemical library usage for information retrieval and introduction to modern
methods of chemical information handling.

2 er.
CHE 780
SEMINAR IN SCIENCE EDUCATION
A course dealing with the problems arising out of the practice of science
education in public schools. Problems will be common to the participants.
Emphasis is on developing skills and understandings leading to problem solution .
CHE 790
INDIVIDUAL STUDIES IN SCIENCE EDUCATION
1-3 er.
Designed to enable students to pursue areas of interest in science education with
the help of a graduate faculty member. May be repeated to a maximum of 3 credits.

1-3 er.
INDIVIDUAL STUDIES IN PHYSICS
CHE 796
Designed to enable students to pursue areas of interest in physics with the help of
a graduate faculty member. May be repeated to a maximum of 3 credits .

COUNSELOR EDUCATION
ELEMENTARY GUIDANCE
ORGANIZATION & ADMINISTRATION OF
GUIDANCE IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
3 er.
The purpose of this course is to provide the guidance counselor with an overview
of the necessary competencies for organizing, administering, and evaluating
elementary guidance programs. The major function of an elementary school
counselor is that of building a better learning climate for all children . In order to
develop a program conducive to this end, the prospective counselor must become
familiar with the developmental needs of the child as well as his own needs and
values. Therefore, a major focus of this course is to increase individual self
awareness.
ELG 701

ELG 702
COUNSELING THEORY
2 er.
This course deals with theories, objectives, principles, and practices of guidance
and counseling concerning the child , the family, socioeconomic problems of the
community institutions, and agencies .
CONSUL TING THEORY
2 er.
ELG 703
The purpose of this course is to develop an understanding of education as a social
institution . Social institutions will be viewed as a historical product of the
particular cultural milieu that they develop in . An attempt will be made to create in
the student an understanding of the elements, processes and conditions in
learning and socio-educational systems that are optimal for human development.
ELG 705
DEVELOPMENTAL GROUP COUNSELING
2 er.
The meaning , functions , types , and principles of the group approach to
elementary guidance and counseling ; the dynamics of group interaction; the
leadersh ip of groups ; role playing; personal development in groups ; group
guidance and counseling techniques; influence of group processes on individual
development.

102

1-2 er.
INDEPENDENT STUDY
ELG 709
The student will have an opportunity to do independent study or research in
elementary co unseling . The student will be guided by a member of the elementary
co unseling staff. (By permission of adv iser)
PRACTICUM I
2 er.
ELG 711
The practi cum begins with a review of counseling theory and techniques , then
moves to analysis of tape recording s, observations of actual counseling
interviews , and co un seling experiences. Pra cticum I should be co mpl eted within
th e firs t 12 c redits of th e student's program . Prerequisites: ELG 701 and ELG 702.
ELG 712
PRACTICUM II
2 er.
This is a continuation of ELG 711 with emphasis on counseling and co nsulting
with children, teachers , and parents in a local school district. Both individual and
group co unseling experiences will be developed. Prerequisite:ELG 711 .
ELG 713
PRACTICUM Ill
2 er.
This is a conti nuation of ELG 712. Thi s cou rse will serve as a culmination of
practi cu m experienc es. Th e cou rse is flexible so it may meet individual needs of
cou nselor trainee with .v aring degrees of skil ls while ensuring the minimum
standards of competence in counsel ing . Prerequ isites: ELG 712.
ELG 715
ADVANCED COUNSELING THEORY
2 er.
The initial phase of the course wil l review the theories and the role that it plays in
the counseling process. The second phase of the cou rse deals with building
around the various theoreti ca l approaches to counseling. Counseling approaches
that will be considered include: 1) rat ionale; 2) learning theory; 3) analytic; 4)
phenon ome nalogical ai d ; 5) existential.
Th e final aspect of the cou rse involves students attempting to incorporate a
counse ling approach into their own personality and making an attempt to put into
use thi s approac h through role playing .
ADVANCED CONSUL TING THEORY
2 er.
ELG 716
This is a continuation of ELG 703 Consulting Theory . Therefore , a review of ELG
703 will be made. Central to the course will be looking at our educational systems
in terms of policies, procedures and practices . The concepts of power and
authority will be considered in terms of bringing about institutional change. The
ultimate goal of this cou rs e is to have students aware oi how cha nges are made in
institutions and the roles th at they can pl ay in bringing about these changes.
RESEARCH SEMINAR IN COUNSELOR EDUCATION
2 er.
ELG 785
This course is designed to give the student a comprehensive review of the
research and current literature in counselor education. Critical study and
evaluation of research findings from the literature (Personnel & Guidance
Journals, Elementary School Guidance Journal , etc.) will be emphasized .
2 er.
SEMINAR IN CAREER INFORMATION
ELG 786
This course is intended to provide counselors and other personnel work ers with
an introduct ory study of major theoretical thinking about vocational d evelopment
and decision-making . It is intended to survey the ·world of work and the impact of
its constantly changing nature on the individual . An opportunity to consider the
rational e and appli cations of an informative servi ce , with attention 10 such issues
as classifications of occupations , typ es and sources of information and their
evaluation will be provided . An examination of the counseling process with
regards to vocational development and choice theory , use of information , and
specific counseling goals will be made.

INTEGRATED SEMINAR
2 er.
ELG 787
This course is designed for graduate students in elementary counseling who have
completed all course requirements . The purpose of the course is to culminate the
student's graduate work by synthesizing previous course work and experiences in
counsel ing.

103

SECONDARY GUIDANCE
Since the Secondary Guidance Program is competency-based, it is not course
oriented. Therefore, prescriptions to fulfill the five (5) generic competencies will
consist of such activities as special seminars and professional laboratory
experiences.

EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
This program.in Early Childhood Education , being competency-based , is not
co urse oriented . Therefore , specific course descriptions for the competencies are
not available. Sub-competencies for the six generic competencies will be fulfilled
by prescribed activities discussed in seminars and in field experiences. Several
courses in psychology, expressive arts, and research are prescribed.

EARTH SCIENCE
EAS 710
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN EARTH SCIENCE
3 er.
Recent developments in the various aspects of earth science are discussed. Guest
lecturers will lead discussions in their areas of expertise. Students will conduct
individual research into recent academic and popular literature. Results of this
research will be submitted in the form of a paper.
EAS 711
EARTH SCIENCE WORKSHOP
3 er.
The workshop is designed to provide students with a combination of experiences
including lectures , field work , and laboratory situations. Through these
experiences the student is expected to gain insights relevant to present day
situations.
HYDROLOGY
3 er.
EAS 720
Hydrology is a basic survey course in the area of fresh water and its utilization by
humans. The course deals with the indentification of water resources and the
geographic and geologic aspects of these resources . Much time is spent on water
measurement practices of government and industry .
EAS 725
WEATHER ANALYSIS
3 er.
This is a field oriented study designed to give students practical experience in
collection of weather data and analysis of that data . It involves weather
measurements, plotting , and prediction . Weather problems and library research
are part of the course .
COAL TECHNOLOGY
3 er.
EAS 730
The study of coal exploitaiion begins with a study of the origins and reserves of
coal. The techn"iques of coal reserve measurement, and methods of recovery form
the course emphas is.
EAS 740
SEDIMENTOLOGY
3 er.
This course deals with the identification , description, classification, analysis, and
origin of sediments and sedimentary rocks . Emphasis is on student solutions to
actual problems dealing with samples and data. Independent work is emphasized .
STRATIGRAPHY
3 er.
EAS 741
A study is made of the basic principles governing the interpretation, correlation,
classification , and naming of stratified rock units . The stratigraphy of the
Pennsylvanian System is emphasized. Local field trips and student problem
solving are important elements of the course.

104

EAS 742
STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY
3 er.
The primary and secondary structures of rock masses and their modes of
formation are covered . Actual structures are examined and studied in the field .
Structural problems based on geological maps and structure sections are an
integral part of the course.
EAS 743
MICROPALEONTOLOGY
3 er.
This is a lab oriented course in which the student deals intimately with sample
materials containing microfossils . P.roblems similar to those that a
micropaleontologist in industry would face are posed. Solution of the problem
generally involves the separation of the fossils from the enclosing sample , the
identification of the individual fossil ,_and a correct or at least a logical
stratigraphic or paleontological interpretation based on the data .
GEOCHEMISTRY
3 er .
EAS 755
Geochemistry involves the basic chemical principles employed in the solution of
some geologic problems . Geologic dating , sedimentary geochemistry, chemical
weathering , colloids , and structural aspects of clay minerals and soils are
covered .
EAS 760
FIELD PROBLEMS IN EARTH SCIENCE
3 er .
The course involves actual problems faced by workers in selected fields of earth
science. Problem solving may ir:ivolve field work , library research , and laboratory
investigation . Areas of investigation each semester will depend upon the
instructors areas of interest and expertise.
FIELD PROBLEMS IN HYDROLOGY
EAS 762
3 er .
The problems permit the student to do practical work concerning water and water
budgets . Students work with problems concerning storage of water , stream
measurement, evaporation, infiltration and migration , well drilling, aquifer
testing, tracer studies, mine drainage, and domestic use.
EAS 780
READINGS IN EARTH SCIENCE
3 er.
Readings in earth science allows the student to examine documents, journals ,
monograms, and other literature pertaining to a specific area of interest . The
student in consultation with the adviser outlines a reading program and the
objectives of the program . Critique writing and oral presentation are a part of the
program .
RESEARCH IN EARTH SCIENCE
3 er.
EAS 781
The individualized research is field and / or library oriented . Howerver, upon
request by the student and with the support of the faculty the course may be
tutorial. Students are required to prepare written and oral presentations. Research
proposals are created according to accepted procedures and projects evaluated
according to customary standards .
SEMINAR IN ASTRONOMY
3 er.
EAS 790
Seminar in astronomy is designed to reinforce undergraduate ex periences in
specific areas of astronomy and to discuss the implications of the recent
discoveries in astronomy . The course involves lecture, reviews of selected
readings , and presentation of research findings .
SEMINAR IN GEOLOGY
3 er .
EAS 792
Seminar in Geology is designed to reinforce undergraduate experiences in
specific areas of geology and to discuss the implications of the recent discoveries
in geology. The course involves lecture , reviews of selected readings , and
presentation of research findings .
SEMINAR IN METEOROLOGY
3 er .
EAS 794
Seminar in meteorology is designed to reinforce undergraduate exp eriences in
specific areas of meteorology and to discuss the implications of the recent

105

discoveries in meteorology . The course invo lves lecture, reviews of selected
readings, and presentatio n of research findings.
EAS 796
SEMINAR IN OCEANOGRAPHY
3 er.
Seminars in oceanography is designed to reinforce undergraduate experi ences in
specific areas of oceanography and to discuss the implications of the recent
discoveries in oceanography. The course involves lecture, reviews of selected
readings , and presentation of research find ings.
METHODS OF RESEARCH IN EARTH SCIENCE
3 er.
EAS 800
Consideration of purpose, scope, and procedures in earth science research
including problem sensing , data co llection , and statistical analysis .

ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
EDE 700

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF THE
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
2 er.
Emphasis is given to historical and philosophical backgrounds as they have been
developed in the elementa ry school. In this course the students will have an
opportunity to interpret modern educational issues as influenced by the past.
DEVELOPMENT AND ORGANIZATION OF THE
CURRICULUM FOR THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
2 er.
The student has an opportunity to study the development of the school curriculum
in relationship to the philosophy and objectives of the local school. Special
emphasis is placed on recent trends in elementary curriculum development.
EDE 705

EDE 706

EVALUATION AND MEASUREMENTS IN THE
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
2 er.
This course is concerned with the assumptions, implications, principles, concepts
and purposes of testing in the public school. Principles of test construction,
validity , reliability and other criteria of evaluating instruments are studied. Major
emphasis is on achievement testing; however, consideration is also given to the
nature and measurement of intelligence, aptitude testing and disseminating and
reporting test information and data.
CREATIVE ACTIVITIES IN THE ELEMENTARY
SCHOOL
2 er.
In this course the student is acquainted with creative teaching techniques. The
student is g iven opportunities to aemonstrate his own creat ivity through various
projects and special assignments , wit h emphasis on art, mus ic , writing , and
drama.
EDE 707

DEVELOPMENTAL READING IN THE ELEMENTARY
SCHOOL
2 er.
Emphasis is placed on reading trends and various procedures for teaching
reading . Through research findings , current literature and discussions the
students will be able to organize, administer, and evaluate a developmental
reading program .
EDE 708

TEACHING READING IN CONTENT SUBJECTS
2 er.
EDE 710
Developing the basic vocabularies and concepts needed i n the fields of
arithmetic , social studies , geography and science . Interpret i ng and using
symbols , pictures, tables and graph ic materials. Developing an awareness of and
proficiency in the various reading skills needed in the selection , interpretation,
organization, and presentation of data obtained through reading textbooks and
resource materials in these fields .

106

EDE 715
RECENT TRENDS IN LANGUAGE ARTS
3 er.
A study of recent trends and research findings for teaching language arts in the
elementary school is made. The students examine, use and evaluate current
textbooks and materials that are available in the Language Arts Field . Modern
methods of teaching language arts is studied through laboratory techniques observations and discussions .
EDE 716

SPECIAL PROBLEMS IN ELEMENTARY SOCIAL
STUDIES
3 er.
This course is organized around current problems of teaching social studies planning a social studies program , methods of teaching, available ma.terials and
textbooks . Opportunities for developing units of learning and making
independent studies of trends in teaching Elementary Social Studies are
pres ented .
EDE 717

GEOGRAPHY IN THE MODERN ELEMENTARY
SCHOOL
2 er.
The course emphasizes techniques and methods for teaching geography in the
elementary school. Proper use of textbooks, maps, and other tools of learning
used in teaching geography as studied. The student has an opportunity to work on
individual classroom problems or programs. The student becomes acquainted
with the various skills that are essential to the study of geography at each grade
level.
EDE 718
ARITHMETIC IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
2 er.
Emphasis in on understanding the child 's perceptions and the child's cognitive
development, especially as related to mathematics . Activities appropriate to the
developmental and academic levels of elementary school children will be
demonstrated . (As time permits , critical analyses of commercial arithmetic
materials and texts , as well as recent trends and current curricular projects in
arithmetic wi ll be undertaken.)
RESOURCE MATERIALS IN ELEMENTARY SCIENCE
EDE 720
2 er.
This course is designed to acquaint the student with the various resources which
might be utilized to advantage in an elementary science program. The resources
to be investigated and studied include plant and animal resources, soil and
mineral resources , human resources , and the resources of business and i',jidustry.
Emphasis is placed on the application of these resources to classroom situations.
EDE 725
THE CREATIVE ELEMENTARY MUSIC PROGRAM
2 er.
This course is designed to show the elementary teacher how to guide the musical
activities of his students. Through extensive activities in simulated classroom
situations, the teacher learns how to integrate, simultaneously , all aspects of
music into a song so that the children may realize a complete and challenging
musical experience . These areas include creativeness, rhythmic activity ,
listening, reading , games , dances, and playing on instruments. Students have
many opportunities throughout the course to analyze worthy song material and
follow through by planning and teaching to the class appropriate activites in the
aforementioned areas .
EDE 726
ART EDUCATION FOR THE ELEMENTARY GRADES
2 er.
A course to provide students who expect to teach in the elementary grades with a
basis for ever increasing spiritual and intellectual horizons through the study of
art and its historical and contemporary significance as an important creative force
in our society. A climate for research and analysis of art forms in the arts will be
established to meet the individual needs of students .
EDE 727
GUIDANCE IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
2 er.
Evaluate inst ruments and procedures used by the classroom teach •i r; creation of
conditions for mental health ; relation of guidance to other phases of instruction.

107

Testing , case studies, and parent-teacher relations are stressed . Prerequisite:
Educ. Psychology.
PROBLEMS IN HEAL.:.TH AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION
FOR THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
2 er.
A survey of the problems and research concerning teachers ' responsibilities for
the health and physical activities of elementary school children.
EDE 728

TEACHING IN KINDERGARTEN AND THE PRIMARY
GRADES
2 er.
Students discuss purpose, direction , curricululill development, methods materials
and techniques for working with children in kindergarten and the primary grades.
EDE 730

PSYCHOLOGY OF THE EXCEPTIONAL CHILD
2 er.
EDE 735
To provide an enlarged and more precise concept of the characteristics and needs
of chiidren who are in some respl:lct exceptional. Basic principles of educational
practice with systematic instruction in relation to exploratory charts, sociograms
and case studies.
ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
3 er.
A comprehensive view of the major aspects of organization and administration of
the elementary school is presented. Recent trends including the open-classroom
are given special emphasis. Wherever possible theoretical bases are related to
specific administrative and organization practices. Particular attention is given to
the various roles of the elementary principal in the school.
EDE 736

2 er.
CHILDREN'S LITERATURE AND READING
EDE 738
This course is designed as a vital entity of the total reading program in the
elementary school. Permeating all instruction in the course is the philosophy that
children 's growth in and through reading is dependent on developing lasting
interests and skills in reading ; on an understanding of the world and human
relationships ; and on an appreciation of fine literature which must have its roots
enmeshed in the elementary reading program. The emphasis on ways in which
teachers can use literature in the classroom to meet children's needs. and
interests , to deepen their insights, and to heighten their appreciation of an
extensive range of prose and poetry of literary quality will be a prime focal point.

EDE 740

RECENT TRENDS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
SCIENCE
2 er.
This course i s designed to acquaint elementary school teachers with
representative samples of the newer elementary science curricula developed
within the past ten years. Emphasis will be placed upon the inquiry approach to
teaching science, which actively involves children with science materials . The
philosophical foundations of such elementary science programs as the Science
Curriculum Improvement Study , Science - A Process Approach , and the
Elementary Science Study will be considered . The implications of the most
modern psychological studies will be included in relation to the newer elementary
science curricula. Teachers will engage in actual laboratory activities that
exemplify these recent approaches to teaching elementary science.
EDE 745

TOPICS IN ALGEBRA FOR THE ELEMENTARY
MATHEMATICS TEACHER
2 er.
A presentation of Algebraic structures which will serve as a mathematical guide in
the teaching of arithmetic.
TOPICS IN GEOMETRY FOR THE ELEMENTARY
MATHEMATICS TEACHER
2 er.
Geometry activities appropriate to the elementary school , such as geoboards ,
mirror cards , and curve stitching , are presented. Emphasis is also on an
EDE 746

108

introduction to th e axio mati c method s, exe mplified by finite geometries , and
cu lminat ing with an histori ca l di scussio n of Eu c lid 's parallel postulate and the
discovery of non- Eu c lid ea n geome tr ies . Th e co ntri butions o f the Renais sa nce
painters to the fields o f projective geometry and pers pec ti ve drawing will be
briefly treated to motivat e th e n otio n o f and th e importa nce of the in var iance of the
cross- rat io . Certain intuitive notions of topol ogy t oget h er with th e child's
perce ption o f space and to pol ogy are co nsidered .
TRENDS OF CURRENT RESEARCH FINDINGS IN
3 er.
ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS
A review of recent and c urrent elementary sc hool mathematics programs will be
presented ; a good point fo r departure is CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT IN
ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS, written under the egis for the Far West
Laborato ry of Education al Resea rch and Deve lop ment. In this course , attention
will be directed to ward th e differences between current curricular programs
(many are acti vi ty oriented and c hild oriented) and the so called "new math "
proj ects o f the late 1950's and the ear ly 1060's (most of which w ere co ntent
oriented). For those students who wish , th e o ppo rtunity is available to work on
indi vidu al pro jec ts or to contribute to or co ntinue with on going research projects.
EDE 747

EDE 748

MATERIALS , RECREATIONAL MATHEMATICS
AND EVALUATIVE TECHNIQUES IN
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MATHEMATICS
2 er.
To h elp in -se r vice teach ers: (1) be co me a w a re of implemen tat io n o f , and
understanding o f variety and quality of math ematic s material s available ; (2) to
understand the need for, to appreciate mathematical co ncepts, and to become
aware of sources of recreational mathemati ca l materials; (3) to understand role of
evaluation in math ematics to understand various methods o f evaluation and ty pes
of tests avail abl e, and to develop profi cie ncy in evaluating and interpret ing test
results.
CLASSROOM DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES FOR
3 er.
READING
This cours e is desig_ned to acquaint the regular classroom t eacher with the ca uses
of retardation in reading , to familiarize th e teacher with diagnosti c procedures,
and to provid e the teacher with the skills and techniques of remediation .
EDE 750

SEMINAR IN READING AND LANGUAGE ARTS
2 er.
EDE 780
Investigat ion and discussion of problems related to cur rent pra ctices , resea rch
and trends in the reading-language arts area . Specific topics vary from semester
to semester to meet student needs. Additionally , students are encour aged to
pursue an i ndividual problem in an area o f spe c ial interest.
SEMINAR : CURRENT INSSUES AND INNOVATIONS
2 er.
IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
Th is cou rse is co nce rn ed with the perspectives o f today 's . dynami c society .
Pertin en t issues and inn ova ti o ns in elementary education will be discussed ,
investigated , and analyzed .

EDE 78 5

SEMINAR IN ELEMENTAR Y ART EDUCATION
2 er.
EDE 787
A course dealing with tools , materials , techniques , and processes suita ble for
elementary c hildren .
EDE 790
INDEPENDENT STUDY
1-3 er.
Thi s course is designed to pro vi de the student wi t h a multiplicity of option s t hat
lend themselves to individual investigation and/ or des ign . The student may
register for 1, 2 or 3 credits.

109

ENGLISH
ENG 705
INTRODUCTION TO OLD ENGLISH
3 er.
This course has been designed to enable the student to read the literature in Old
English and to understand and learn the grammar and vocabulary of Old English
to facilitate that reading. The course (1) provides an introduction to the phonology
and morphology; (2) utilizes phonetics by means of related texts (e.g., Clark) ; (3)
introduces the grammar; (4) introduces the literature in the original ; and (5)
provides an introduction to the bibliography of Old English language and
literature.
ENG 706
MIDDLE ENGLISH
3 er.
An introduction to a variety of Middle Engl ish literary texts and types , and to the
principa l Middle Engl ish dialects, from 1100 to 1500 (but exclusive of Chaucer: see
ENG 715). Particular attention may be paid to particular authors (such as Sir
Thomas Malory or William Langland) or genres (such as the drama , romance , or
lyric ), and to the literary Renaissance of the later fourteenth century . The purpose
of the course is two-fold: (1) literary-historical , stressing the growth and
development of English literature under native English and continental influence
from the waning of the Anglo-Saxon world to the beginnings of the modern world ,
and (2) linguistic, stressing of the growth and development of English phonology,
morphology, syntax, and dialects from the end of Old English to the beginning of
Modern English .
LINGUISTICS
3 er.
ENG 707
This course will use modern , standard, spoken , American English to illustrate and
define topics in the general-field of synchronic linguistics. The areas surveyed will
include articulatory phonetics, phonemic analysis, patterns of intonation and
stress , morphemics, inflectional categories , immediate-constituent theory,
tagmemics, language typology, and linguistic universals. The topics discussed
should provide a broad foundation for further study in terms of linguistic
problems, terminology, proposed solutions, and useful results.
ENG 708
ADVAN C ED LINGUISTICS
3 er.
This course provides a rapid overview of traditional grammatical theory from the
anomaly-analogy disputes of the Hellenistic Greeks to the Latin- oriented systems
of fairly recent scholars. Then it will survey the emergence and advance of
American structural linguistics as represented by its acclaimed proponents:
Bloomfield , Fries , Trager, Smith , Francis, Hill , and Sledd . Finally, the analytic
approach of Harris and the generative proposals of Chomsky will be discussed .
The major emphasis in the course will be placed on the theory and practice of
generative- transformational gram mar.
3 er.
ENG 710
HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
The purpose of this course is to give the graduate student of English a basic
knowledge of modern linguistic procedures, necessarily structural. These
procedures once mastered, the student applies them in English 700-1100; 11001500; 1500 to the present. The student is thus given a view of change in sounds,
forms, syntax (grammar) ; the structural changes from 700 A.O. to the present. He
is also introduced to the change in vocabulary and its meanings. The problems of
a standard dialect, then and now is introduced ; this is the element of dialect
geography. Finally, from the beginning of the course to the end, the details of the
use of the Latin alphabet to record English (theory and nature of spelling) is
emphasized so that the student can actually read the evidence from earlier periods
and understand the problems of the present. He is introducted to the major
political-historical events which affected the growth and structure of British and
American English .

110

ENG 715
CHAUCER
3 er.
A survey of the works of Chaucer through Troilus and Criseyde, with some
attention to selected Canterbury Tales as well. The course will study Chaucer's
literary artistry, his use of sources, his debt to continental authors such as Dante
and Boccaccio, his cultural , religious , and political background , and (in some
detail) his language.
ENG 716
ENGLISH DRAMA BEFORE SHAKESPEARE
3 er.
An introduction to the drama of the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance in
England . Particular attention is paid to the origins and development of the early
drama, its religious and realistic character, the humanistic drama of the early
Renaissance, and finally the emergence of professional drama in the work of
Shakespeare and his older contemporaries. Methods of stage production will be
treated in some detail.
ENG 717
SHAKESPEARE
3 er.
This course will provide for the careful examination of three or four of
Shak espeare 's plays and will include the careful consideration of recent trends in
Shakespeare criticism .
ENG 718
SIXTEENTH CENTURY NON-DRAMATIC LITERATURE 3 er.
A study of the literary and intellectual traditions in non-dramatic English
Literature from 1485-1603. Among the authors and works studied will be: Skelton ,
More, Ascham, Elyot , Wyatt, Surrey , Tottel's Miscellany Mirror for Magistrates,
Foxe, Hooker, the Courtly Makers, Sidney, Gascoigne, Nashe, Lyly, Lodge, the
Sonneteers, Spenser.
ENG 725
NON-DRAMATIC ENGLISH LITERATURE 1600-1660
3 er.
The primary purpose of Seventeenth-Century English Literature is to provide the
student with a representative survey of the non-dramatic literature of the century.
The course is intended to provide representative works not merely of literary art,
but of the full written expression of the political , religious, and scientific thought of
the century. The course is also intended to provide for the student literary
representations contributing to the development of the prose and poetry of the
century.
JACOBEAN AND CAROLINE DRAMA
3 er.
ENG 726
The methods and types of the drama (exclusive of Shakespeare) from 1590 to the
closing of the theaters in 1642. Plays will be selected from among those by the
following authors: Lyly, Jonson, Dekker, Beaumont and Fletcher, Massinger,
Chapman , Webster, Middleton , Ford, Marston, Shirley, Tourneur.
ENG 727
MIL TON
3 er.
This course is designed to be a comprehensive study of John Milton's poetry and
to survey the major prose works. Special emphasis will be directed to the major
poems, Paradise Lost, Paradise Regained, and Samson Agonistes, and to the
major criticism relevant to these works.
3 er.
ENG 735
ENGLISH LITERATURE 1660-1700
The course will stress the cultural attitudes and developments that continue into
the eighteenth century: the doctrine of correctness , stress upon manners and wit,
rejection of emotion in both art and religion, and the dominance of rationalism.
The works of major figures (Dryden , Milton , Bunyan , Locke, and the playwrights)
as well as minor figures (Butler, Pepys, Marvell , Shadwell , and Behn) will be
examined.
ENG 736
ENGLISH LITERATURE 1700-1744
3 er.
The course will undertake to make understandable some of the appellations
usually applied to the eighteenth century, such as "The Age of Reason " and "The

111

Century of Enlightenment. " In the works of Pope, Swift, Gay , and Fielding, the
student will see the triumph of reason , whil·e Addison and Steele, Shaftesbury, and
ihe followers of Locke reveal a trend toward greater liberality in political and
religious thoughts . Finally , Defoe , Farquhar, Steele , Lillo , and Young will illustrate
the new emphasis on morality and sentimentalism .
ENG 737
ENGLISH LITERATURE 1744-1798
3 er.
The rise of the novel as an art form , the prominence of Johnson and his group, and
the eventual domination of sentiment and sensibility all require attention . Some of
the authors to be examined are
Thomson , Gray, Collins , Cowper, Burns,
Chatterton , Smart, Crabbe, Goldsmith , Sheridan, the Wartons, Burke, Gibbon ,
and , of course , Boswell.
ENG 738
EIGHTEENTH CENTURY ENGLISH NOVEL
3 er.
The evolution of the novel in eighteenth century English will be traced through the
examination of representative works of Defoe , Richardson , Fielding , Sterne,
Smollett , the Gothic novelists, Lewis, Austen , and others .
ENG 745
ROMANTIC POETRY
3 er.
An intensive study of th e work of the major poets of the Romantic Period - this
course w i ll attempt to acquaint the student with both the poetry itself and the
crit ical reac tion to that peotry over th e last century . The disc ussion of each of the
major poets will focus on the poetry as a represe ntation of thos e characteristics
w hi c h are traditionally assoc iated with Rom an ti cism , as we ll as those qualities
peculiar to that spec ifi c poet under discussion .
ENG 746
VICTORIAN POETRY
3 er.
Th is co ur se will attempt an intens ive study of th e poetry of th e Victorian period .
Emphasis will be pl aced on such major figures as Tenn yso n, Brown i ng , Arnold ,
Rossett i , Morri s, Swinburne , Hopkins , Houseman , and Hardy . The literary
co ntribu tion of each of these poets will be evaluated through selected readings
and against the background of their own lives and the tim es in which they lived .
ENG 747

NINETEENTH CENTURY NON-FICTION
PRO SE
3 er.
This course will survey the major prose writers of the nineteenth century and
emphasize the intellectual and social backgrounds of their ideas as well as their
rhetorical analysis of representative samples of their work. Authors to be studied
will include : Macauley , Carlyle, Newman , Mill , Ruskin , Arnold , Pater, Huxley, and
Butler.
ENG 748
NINETEENTH CENTURY ENGLISH NOVEL
3 er.
T h e Victo r ian nov e l will be exa min ed both in its relation to th e general
deve lop ment s of th e novel as a genre and in its viability as a ve hicle for the
expression of those themes and ideas significant to the nineteenth century.
Novelists will include : Austen , Dickens, Thackeray , and Hardy.
ENG 755
COLONIAL AMERICAN LITERATURE
3 er.
Colonial Literature - an intensive investigation of the developing literature of the
American Colonies 1607-1789. Emphasis on the intellectual , political , religious,
social and eco nomic forces shaping that literature. Primary readings for the
course include large portions of the works of the Mathers, Taylor, Edwards,
Franklin , Jefferson, and the Federalists; equal emphasis is placed on works of
intellectual history that deal with the period .
ENG 756
AMERICAN RENAISSANCE
3 er.
The American Renaissance - an investigation of American Transcendentalism
and the Literature related to it, with emphasis on the development of a definition of
American Romanticism . Careful stud y of the works of Emerson , Thoreau ,
Hawth rone, Melville , and Whitm an ; Cooper and Poe at the instructor's option .

112

THE RI SE OF REALI SM
3 er.
ENG 757
A c riti ca l analysis of literary trend s in Am eri ca from th e ti me of th e C1v1I War to th e
post-World War I era, with attention to a reas onabl e representati o n of th e w o rk s of
bo th major and secondary writ ers.
ENG 758
MODERN AMERICAN POETR Y
3 er.
A course designed to stud y the nature of poetry and t o place with in this co nt ex t an
ex amination of th e trend s o f th e tw ent ieth ce ntury . Specia l emphas is put on
Pound , Fro st, Eliot, Stevens, J effers, and C ummin gs .
CULTURAL BACKGROUND S OF AMERI C AN
LITERATURE
3 er.
An ex amin ation of movements and pa tterns of thought in Am erican intel lec tual
history tha t have been influe ntia l o n th e mi nd and art of th e A merica n literary
artist , with emphasi s on develop ments partic ularl y germ ane to the emerg ence of
per i ods and styl e s on th e Am e r ica n l it e rar y sce n e. Th e impact of such
developments will be stud ied by trea ti ng represen tative wo rks of literature that
bear the imprint of th ei r intel lect ual-social mil ieu . Studies treating such subjects
as the i nflu ence on Am eri can Literatu re of Freud, th e teachi ngs of Marx and
developments in sc ience, th e novel of protest, and th e poli tical novel w ill be
examined .
ENG 760

MODERN AMERICAN NOVEL
3 er .
ENG 765
The course will cover th e period fro m th e end of WWI to th e presen t, but w ith
emphasis on the fi ction of th e 20's, 30 's, and 40 's. Ind ivi dua l rep rese nta tive
wo rk s will be selec ted from amo ng suc h au th ors as : And erson, Hem i ng way,
Lew is , Dos Passos, Ca ther, Fritzgera ld , Faulkner, Steinbec k , Updik e, O'Connor,
Styron , Malamud , and Bello w.
ENG 766
MODERN BRITISH NOVEL
3 er.
Ex perim ents both in styl e and in subj ect matter ab o und in th e 20th century British
novel. Although novelists expand th e lang uage beyo nd all prior limi ts as no age
has done si nce the 16th and 17th ce nt uri es, th ey also ex plore ne w rea l ms w ithin
the consc ious and unconscious wo rlds they inhabit. Th e co urse w ill trace these
experiments through th e works of su ch artists as Joyce, Lawrence, Co nrad , Fo rd ,
Woolf , Chesterton , Beckett , Cary , Bowen , Orwell , Gree n e, Durr ell , L o wr y,
Golding , and Fowles .
HISTORY OF LITERARY CRITICISM
3 er.
ENG 76 7
This course will be both historical an d pra ctical in its con ce rn s. It will be necessa ry
to review th e large critical trends important to English and Am eri ca n Li teratu re;
and it wi l l be necessary to provid e students w ith an o ppo rtu n ity fo r exercises in
practi cal cr iticism.
ENG 768
MODERN BRITISH POETRY
3 er.
This course will consider the struggle of the British poet to ho ld his pla ce in a
world whe re " thing s," including his emp ire , " fall apart," wh ere tw ice the " bloodd i mm ed tide is loosed ," wh ere " innocence " on both persona l an d national levels
" is dro wn ed ." Am o ng th ose p oe ts studied will be: Yea ts, Law rence, Graves , Owen,
Auden, Betjeman , Thomas , Larkin , Kinsella , Gunn , and Hugh es.
ENG 770
MODERN DRAMA
3 er.
The 20th c entury is an age of unprecedented innov at ion a nd t ec hnical
development in the theater. It is also an age in which two ba sic the mes, al ie nati on
of the individual and illusion vs . reality , hold the stag e above all oth ers. These
innovations and themes will be found and examin ed i n th e work s of su ch
playwrights as Strindberg , Jarry , Ibsen , Maeterl i nck , Gork i, Sh a w , Yeat s,
Pi randel lo , Lorca, O 'Nei ll , Bre c ht, Odets , Will iams, Bec kett , Genet, Io nesco ,
Pinter, Albee , Bolt , and We iss .

113

ENG 790
SEMINAR IN LITERARY CRITICISM
3 er.
The study in detail of a particular critical theory, its history and development, and
of those critics who in pract ice best exemplify this tradition . Opportunity will be
given the student to show his ability to examine literary texts in the light of his
study of the theory.
ENG 795
SEMINAR IN ENGLISH LITERATURE
3 er.
The seminar wil l allow the student to focus atte ntion o n a major figure , movement ,
genre , 01 problem in the study of English literature . Recent seminars have
concerned Tennyson , Browning , Blake, Yeats and Joyce .
SEMINAR IN AMERICAN LITERATURE
ENG 796
3 er.
Attention centers on the works of major American authors. In recent years the
works of Hawthorne, Melville, and Twa in have been carefully examined in
individual seminars .
ENG 797
SEMINAR IN COMMUNICATION
3 er.
The Seminar in Communication will deal with subj ect matter not normally
addressed in traditional literature or linguis tics courses, including such possible
topics as: Literature in to Film , The Teaching of Wr iting, and The Oral Tradition in
Am erican Literatu re. The course will be offered on an irreg ular basis . and seminar
topics will be published in advance.
INDEPENDENT STUDIES IN ENGLISH
1-4 er.
ENG 799
Th e course presents an opportunity for the student to do in dependent reading or
research in English . The student will be advised by a member of the English
Department faculty . The nature and scope of the study and the assigned c redit
hours will be determined on an individual basis, after consultation with the English
Departmen t Graduate Co mmittee .
METHODS OF RESEARCH IN ENGLISH
3 er.
ENG 800
An introducti on to the graduate study of English and English education and to
metho ds of bibliographical research in these fields. The course not only acquaints
the student with standard ref erence works but provides an overview of some of the
principal methods and preoccupations of the literary c ritic and the teacher of
Engl ish .
3 er.
ENG 802
RESEARCH PRACTICUM / RESEARCH PROJECT
The purpose of the course is to help the student relate the ideas and content of tlie
over -all M.Ed . program to his role as a teacher and to offer guidance in co mpleting
a pmject relevant to the student's specific pedagogical interests . Th e course wi"II
be conducted in the fashion of a semiar.

GEOGRAPHY
GEO 700
PHILOSOPHY OF GEOGRAPHY
3 er.
Classical and contemporary development of the principal concepts which define
geography as an academic discipl irae.
GEO 711
DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
3 er .
An analysis of demographic processes , current situations, and co nsequen ces of
population trends as they relate to urban and rural distributions .
GEOGRAPHY AND URBAN POLITICS
3 er.
GEO 712
Th is cou rse emphasizes the role of the political process in the development of the
American urban environment. Stressing , locational influence and political

114

behavior as it relates to housing , neighborhoods , transportation, poverty, voting,
and the law .
URBAN GEOGRAPHY
GEO 713
3 er.
An investigation and analysis of cities in selected regions as the their location ,
distribut ion , classif ication , function , growth , types and patterns of land use.
Geography in urban planning is also in cluded .
GEO 731
GEOGRAPHY OF RESOURCES
3 er.
A geographic analysis of the factors involved in the production , distribution , and
consumption of resources . Local and world patterns of mineral fuels , metals,
c hemical s and construction materials are emphasized .
GEO 732
INDUSTRIAL GEOGRAPHY
3 er.
A geographic analysis of th e fa ctors involved in the production and distribution of
economic goods . Local and world patterns of industry and th ei r spatial integ ration
are emphasized .
LAND USE ANALYSIS
3 er.
GEO 733
An analysis of the structure of urban and rural areas with particular emphasis on
the d escr iption , patterns and trends in la nd use . Methods for defining ,
representing and evaluating land use are developed . Explanations of land use
patterns through models are incorporated .
GEO 734
SITE SELECTION
3 er.
The effects of physical fea tures and spatial economic organi zation upon the
selection of locations for industrial and co mm ercial activities . Attenti o n is given
both to reg ional position and to local site.
MARKETING GEOGRAPHY
GEO 735
3 er.
Spatial patterns and spatial interaction involved in marketing . Attention is given to
factors of location for specific business operations and definition of service areas
for specific goods and services .
SPATIAL ANALYSIS
3 er.
GEO 736
This course emphasizes the role locatio n and spatial variations play in the
planning process , particularly as it relates to population , employment , land use,
housing , transportation , resources and the environment.
REGIONAL SCIENCE
3 er.
GEO 740
The nature of a region is investigated as to definition and delin eati o n. Th e function
of th e regio n concep t as well as regional deve lop ment is emphasized .

3 er.
GEO 741
EUROPE
This cou rse emphasize s the distribution of physical , human and cu ltural
phen o mena and th eir influences upon European environment. Library research
and ora l presentation are an integra l pa rt of th e course .
SOVIET UNION
3 er.
GEO 742
A regional and topical study of th e physical and cultural features. The empha sis is
on those factors responsibl e for the current position of the Soviet Un ion as a maj o r
power and for potential futur e development . Library research and oral
presentat ion are an integral part of the co urse.
EAST CENTRAL EUROPE
GEO 743
3 er.
This is a sys temati c and reg ional geography of th e c omm un ist states of Ea st
Central Europe including Poland , Cz ec hosl ova kia , Hungary , Rum ani a, Albania ,
Yugoslavia and Bulgaria. An analysis of the geographic trends and problems in
these countries in the post-war period is made . Library research and oral
presentation are an integral part of the course.

115

GEO 745
CHINA
3 er
A geographic study of the historical , cultural , political , and eco nom ic factors as
t hey combi ned to mak e 20th century Ch ina an important factor in world affairs.
Li brary resea rch and oral presentati o n are an in tegral part of the co urse.
AFRICA
3 er.
G EO 746
A regional study of Africa emphasizing the social and economic devel opment in
relati on to the physical environment. Library research and oral prese ntati o n are
an integral part of the course.
GEO 747
LATIN AMERICA
3 er.
The physical environment and the human activities is emphasized. Library
research and oral presentation are an integral part of the course.
GEO 749
ANGLO-AMERICA
3 er.
An analysis of spatial variation within the American environment and its
re lationship to the distribution of economic, social and political problems . Library
reseach an d oral presentation are an integral part of the course.
GEOMORPHOLOGY
3 er.
G EO 751
Expe riences in geomorphology involve the study of the origin and characteristics
of landforms and the processes which produced them . Field work is a part of the
study.
GEO 752
CLIMATOLOGY
3 er.
A study of the world climatic patterns with in depth investigations of microclimatic
regions .
GEO 753
PHYSIOGRAPHY OF THE UNITED STATES
3 er.
Landforms and their origins are analyzed. The country is divided into
ph ysiograph ic provinces and the elements of each province are identified .
FIELD METHODS
3 er.
G EO 765
Study of techinques used in making geographic observations in the field .
Emphasis on study of natural and cultural landscape features at selected
localities.
3 er.
G EO 766
FIELD PROBLEMS
Applicatio n of field methods to the landscape. Micro stud ies are conducted.
GEO 767
ADVANCED CARTOGRAPHY
3 er.
Advanced techniques of graph ic presenta ti on . Accent on methods of
ca rtostat i stical methods of map analysis . Fam i l i ar iza t i on with modern
ca rtographic techniques.
GEO 768
MAP AND AERIAL PHOTO INTERPRETATION
3 er.
The use of aerial photographs as sources of qualitative and quantitative
inform ation . The principles of image identification , simple photogrammetric
measurements, mapping from aerial photographs and inter pretatio n of th e
na tural and cu ltural landsca pe.
GEO 769
STATISTICAL CARTOGRAPHY
3cr.
This course deals with the statistical approach to cartographic representation .
Methods of data manipulation , probl ems of symbolization and tech niques of
p resentation are emph asized.
GEO 785
READINGS IN GEOGRAPHY
3 er.
Directed readi ngs in topics selected w ithin the student 's in terests in geography.
Designed to exemplify sense of geographic problem and to develop abilities of

116

critical appraisal. Oral reports and writing of critiques are essential media of
expression in this course.
3 er .
RESEARCH IN GEOGRAPHY
GEO 786
Organization of a research project in the student's area of interes t requiring
s i g nifi cant e ffort in one or more of the technique s generall y useful to
geographe rs .

GEO 790
SEMINAR IN CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS
3 er.
lndepth analysis of topics of current interest . Primarily a research and oral
presentation of selected topics .
GEO 798
SEMINAR IN GEOGRAPHY
3 er.
Culmination of the student's course work . Review of the literature applicable to
the student's particular field of interest in geography. Presentation of student
researc h co nducted within his area of interest.
METHODS OF GEOGRAPHIC RESEARCH
3 er.
GEO 800
Co nsid era tion of purpose , scope, and procedures of geograph ic research
including problem sensing , data collection, and statistical analysis . Development
of a researc h problem and written and o ral presentation of the results is th e
c ulminat ion of the course.

HISTORY
HIS 700
THE COLONIAL ERA
3 er.
Topic s concern in g th e exp lo rati o n and se ttlem ent of America , and the social ,
po liti ca l, economic and intellectual life of th e Ameri can co lon ies before th e
Revol ution .
THE REVOLUTION AND EARLY NATIONAL PERIOD
3 er.
HIS 705
Topics in the social , p olitical , eco nomi c and intellectual life of the Am eri can
peopl e to 1820.
THE MIDDLE PERIOD IN U .S. HISTORY, 1820-60
HIS 706
3 er.
The year of Jacksonian national ism and two-party p oli ti cs ; internal economic
deve lopments, territo ri al ex pansion and th e rise of sectionalism , slavery and the
emergence of the Republi ca n party ; the sectional controversies of the 1850's and
the com ing of th e Civi l War.
HIS 715
THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION
3 er.
Ca uses of the Civil war ; th e political c risis of 1860-1861 ; military, po li tical ,
eco nomi c and diplomatic analysis of the war; pres id ential and co ngressional
reco nstruct io n; soc ial, political and economi c developments ; th e erosion of
reconst ruc ti o n and th e Compromise of 1877; lo ng-ra ng e results of the Civ il War
and Reco nstru cti o n era .
THE ERA OF REFORM, 1873 UNTIL WORLD WAR I
3 er.
HI S 716
A detai led exa mination of certain key groups and eve nts which influ en ce
Am eric a's res ponse to a rapidly industrializing and urbanizing society . Th e
particul ar fo cus will be upon th e ideology and activities of such groups as th e
po pul ist, mugwumps, utopian reform ers, the new c lergy and the progress ives.
HIS 717
THE 1930's IN THE UNITED STATES
3 er.
A comprehensive examination of th e cultural, constitutional, political , dipl omati c,
literary an d eco nomic developments of the 1930's which have made that decade a

117

watershed in American history. Special attention will focus on the New Deal , the
political leadership of Franklin D. Roosevelt , the role of the United States Supreme
Court , social and cultural aspects of the times , such as music and the " radical"
literature of the period , the end of isolation , the coming of World War II , and the
varied interpretations that historians have drawn from the thirties in America .
HIS 718
THE UNITED STATES SINCE WORLD WAR 11
3 er.
A consideration of the major events , problems and trends in the American
experience since the Second World War ; domestic and foreign problems will be
given equal treatment . Heavy emphasis may be placed on the revolutions in civil
rights , space and learning , while special attention might focus on the importance
of the United States as a major world power.
HIS 720
STUDIES IN AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY
3 er.
Topics in the formation of the Constitution and its development through
amendment, interpretation and practice.
HIS 725

STUDIES OF THE AFRO-AMERICAN IN
3 er.
AMERICAN HISTORY
Selected topics concerning the Afro-American from the orig ins of the slave trade
through emancipation , " Jim-Crowism ," the urban experience, to the Black
Revolution of the 1960's. Special emphasis might be given to economic , social or
cultural aspects of the black experience in any chronological era.
HIS 726
STUDIES IN AMERICAN ECONOMIC HISTORY
3 er.
Selected topics concerned with the evolution of American economic institutions.
Emphasis will be g iven to major sources of economic history and specialized
research techniques required in this field .
STUDIES IN THE SOCIAL AND INTELLECTUAL
HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES
3 er.
Selected aspects of the social and intellectual thought and their contributions to
American civilization will be investigated . Emphasis will be placed on the early
evolution of American institutions and on the recent impact of the city on
American social and intellectual thought and institutions.
HIS 727

HIS 728

STUDIES IN AMERICAN LABOR HISTORY

3 er.

A detailed examination of particular issues in the history of the American labor
movement. Special emphasis will be placed on the emergence of industrial
unionism and its relation to American politics.
HIS 735
STUDIES IN AMERICAN DIPLOMATIC HISTORY
3 er.
A program of major themes in the history of Americn foreign relations, a single
topic to be selected for class investigation at the beginning of the semester.
Primary and secondary sources bearing on the chosen subject and of general
prominence in the diplomatic field are studied by the class under the guidance of
th instructor .
HIS 736
STUDIES IN AMERICAN URBAN HISTORY
3 er.
Selected topics on the historical development of urbanism in American life, such
as urban demography, ethnic group acculturation, urban politics, the impact of
industrialization on urban development and the effect of the city on American
thought and social development in a particular period of the nation's history.
HIS 737
STUDIES IN PENNSYLVANIA HISTORY
3 er.
Selected topics in the transition from the " Holy Experiment" to t he Keystone
State . Emphasis may be placed on the frontier role of Western Pennsylvania , the
racial origins , compositions and movements of the population , or the unique
economic , political and social development of Western Pennslyvania .

118

HIS 755
STUDIES IN THE HISTORY OF ENGLAND
3 er.
Selected topics concerned with the types of, and changes in English social , legal
and governmental institutions in relation to political and economic development
from the Norman conquest to the present era.
HIS 760

STUDIES IN THE HISTORY OF CONTEMPORARY
EUROPE
3 er.
Major themes concerned with the evolution of Twentieth Century Europe;
problems of stability and change within the European state system, Europe as part
of the global system of nation-states: the growth of economic and political
community and the countermovements of revitalized Gaullist and Soviet Bloc
nationalism .
HIS 778
RUSSIA THE ROAD TO REVOLUTION
3 er.
Ninetheenth century Russia - a prelude to revolution . A study of the historical ,
political , economic and social trends and forces which contributed to the
outbreak of the Russian Revolution of 1917.
HIS 779
INDEPENDENT STUDIES IN HISTORY
1-3 er.
An opportunity for the student to do independent reading or research in history;
the student will be advised by a member of the history department: the nature and
scope of the study and the assigned credit hours will be decided on an individual
basis.
HIS 800
METHODS OF RESEARCH
3 er.
This course will encompass major aspects of the historical process as a literary
and scientific endeavor including techniques for gathering, collating and
evaluating •historical evidence; the importance of creative historical thinking and
effective expository writing .
HIS 801
QUANTITATIVE METHODS
3 er.
Social science methodologies which apply to historical investigation are
emphasized . These include elementary computer programming , levels of
measurement, applicable programs and theory.
HIS 829
RESEARCH PROJECT
2 er.
The investigation of an assigned historical problem in which recognized research
techniques and original sources are utilized . The format is similar to the thesis.

INDUSTRIAL ARTS
IAR 700

ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF
INDUSTRIAL ARTS
2 er.
A critical analysis of the administrative and organizational problems related to the
various types of industrial arts programs. The role of the administrator and
teacher in developing , organizing and evaluating the industrial arts program as an
integral part of the total school program is stressed. Emphasis is placed on
teaching methodologies, activities used in the industrial arts laboratory.
Organization of facilities , resources for instructor, and the measures of teacher
effectiveness and student growth as related to industrial arts.
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF CONTEMPORARY
INDUSTRIAL DESIGN
2 er.
This course traces the history and philosophy of designing for industry from the
beginning of the industrial revolution to the present. This is done by examining the
appearance of things produced by the industries of the past and present, and also
IAR 705

119

by focusing on the important designers and architects of the last two hundred
years. The course examines the recent emergence of industrial design as a
profession and attempts to evaluate its importance to today's industry. Some
emphasis is given to a general understanding of the design process so that the
student will have insight into the complexity of the tasks performed by the
industrial designer.
IAR 706
CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT IN INDUSTRIAL ARTS
2 er.
An investigation is made into the significant aspects of our culture which affects
the cur,riculum . Key concepts in curriculum study are related to practice in
establishing a curriculum consistent with accepted educational objectives and
philosophies . The study of the variety of industrial arts programs in the nation , as
well as, the state plan and the development of behavioral objectives for a program
constitute a major part of the course .
IAR 707

HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF
INDUSTRIAL ARTS EDUCATION
2 er.
A study of the evolution and development of industrial education from primitive
times to the present is pursued. The establishment of the early European systems
of the Renaissance in the development of sloyd , manual training , and eventually
industrial arts in this country, represent the major divisions of the course . The
educational philosophies and methods of such leaders as Comenius, Locke,
Rousseau , Pestalozzi , Frobel , Dewey, Bonser, Woodward and Warner are
contrasted ·10 current approaches . The multicultural aspects of industrial
education are also identified and discussed by the graduate student .
IAR 708
PLANNING THE INDUSTRIAL ARTS LABORATORY
2 er.
Design experience is provided in laboratory planning in which the most recent
developments in building materials and fixtures are used . Principles of school
plant design are utilized to establish a relationship between the industrial arts
laboratory and th e total school plant . Consideration is given to the problems of
statutory demands and limitations, architectual techniques, acoustics, machine
utilization , planning area , storage and planning methods .
IAR 709
SPECIAL PROBLEMS IN INDUSTRIAL ARTS
1-2 er.
The purpose of this course is to provide the opportunity for the student to
investigate a problem related to industrial arts and to report his findings for a
solution. This course can be used to fill out a student's semester schedule and / or
be used to provide opportunity to gain credits for the completion of'the degree .
3 er.
IAR 710
RESEARCH IN TECHNICAL DRAWING PROBLEMS
The Research in Technical Drawing Problems course is organized to provide
opportunities through which the student may become more competent in the
principles, standards and conventions of technical sketching and technical
mechanical drawing . Also , an opportunity to be made aware of the needs of the
public schools with emphasis on organization and implementation of drawing
programs.
2 er.
REPRESENTATION DRAWING I
IAR 711
Ex periences in advan ced graphic media in technical illustration including the
following : pen cil , opaque watercolor, transparent watercolor and wash , pen and
ink , scratchboard , shaded line media , airbrush and photo retouching. Various
pictorial drawings will be explored as background material.

REPRESENTATIONAL DRAWING II
2 er .
IAR 712
Emphasis is placed on experiencing more advanced graphic media in technical
illustration . Extensive experience is provided in airbrush rendering techniques .
Experimentation is the use of other graphic media is encouraged as well as more
advanced techniques such as photo retouching .

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IAR 715
SUPERVISION OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS EDUCATION
2 er.
Emphasis is placed on making the master teacher aware of the duties, techniques
and methods of supervision. The role of the supervisor and teacher in the
improvement of industrial arts instruction is stressed. Consideration is given to
the principles of supervision, staff improvements, school-community relations,
improving instruction and the role of the new supervisor.
PROBLEMS IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
3 er.
IAR 716
A problem solving course in which the graduate industrial arts student will learn to
apply his knowledge of architecture to the secondary school classroom. The
student w ill prepare a complete co urse of study including a sample set of
residential plans and a course syl labus for teaching architect ual drafting at the
secondary level. Th is course will require the student to research material for the
completion of required work.
IAR 719
SPECIAL PROBLEMS IN INDUSTRIAL ARTS
1-2 er.
Original investigations in the field of industrial arts. The nature of the problem will
determine the class and laboratory hours. The course is expected to provide
evidence of the ability of the stud ent to make independent studies into the
materials, methods , and principles of ind ustrial arts as well as the ability of the
student to report his findings effectively.
3 er.
IAR 730
RESEARCH PROBLEMS IN WOODWORKING
A study of wood as a raw material, this c lass sketches its advantages and
disadvantages . New applications fro wood are stressed . Work practical for
industrial arts wood working will be covered.
STUDIES IN INDUSTRIAL PATTERNMAKING
TECHNIQUES
3 er.
Modern industrial patternmaking practices are ex plored . Prac ti ce is provided in
the app licatio n of various materials such as wood , wa x, cera mics, and meta ls to
pattern fabrication . Patterns applicable to secondary school industrial arts
programs are designed and constructed .
IAR 735

STUD IES IN METAL TECHNOLOGY
3 er .
IAR 740
A basic study into ph ysi cal metal testing and metallurgy designed for teacher
enrichm ent and introduction into public school p rograms.
RESEARCH IN PROBLEMS OF METAL MACHINING
IAR 745
3 er .
The Research in Problems of Meta l Machini ng cou rse is organized to provide
opportunities through which the student may become more com petent and more
knowledgeable in the machining of some of the commo n metal s. Eac h student is
required to research a special problem and present a solution to selected problem .
Prerequisite: IAR 225 Fundamentals of Machine
ADVANCED STUDIES IN DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
3 er .
IAR 758
An advanced course in digital electronics. Investigations will be made into
modern design techniques for digital circuitry. Emphasis will be placed on the
selection and application of digital integrated circuits including microprocessors.
ADVANCED STUDIES IN LINEAR ELECTRONICS
IAR 759
3 er.
An advanced course in linear electronic . Investigations will be made into modern
design techniques for analog circuitry. Emphasis will be placed on the selection,
and application of linear integrated circuitry.
RESEARCH IN AND DEVELOPMENT OF GRAPHIC
ARTS TECHNIQUES
3 er.
Individualized research is selected and co nducted by the student dealing with
some phase of g raphi c arts. Emphasis is placed on experimenting with advanced
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operational techniques that will lead to in-depth skill development. The study may
include any prin.t ing processes , such as, composition , dark room techniques , prepress or presswork , ink and paper tests, plotting and constructing characteristic
curves, special effects experiments, etc.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN SCREEN PRINTING
TECHNIQUES
3 er.
A graduate course encompassing the techniques of screen printing , to include indepth coverage of the elements utilized in screen printing . The student will
research the practical application of screen printing within his/ her laboratory area
(Industrial Materials, Power or Visual Communications) and develop a unit
utilizing the techniques of screen printing.
IAR 762

IAR 766
RESEARCH IN PHOTOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUES
3 er.
A course designed to give the graduate student an opportunity to gain information
and skills related to the photographic reproductive processes . Emphasis will be
placed on composition , film processing both black and white and color, enlarging
techniques black and white and color. Students are required to purchase their
own camera, film and paper and conduct a research experiment.

IAR 767
VISUAL COMMUNICATIONS TECHNIQUES
3 er.
Visual Communications Techniques involves expl oring and developing ways of
expressing ideas, presenting information and making instruction more
challenging and meaningful through the production and reproduction of visual
communication materials. Emphasis is placed on instruction in the various
methods used in producing visuals, such as: transparencies , exhibits, slides,
posters, duplicating techniques and photographic visuals employing the latest
products of industry.
IAR 768
PHOTOFABRICATION TECHNIQUES
3 er.
Photofabrication is a relatively new process which is used in shaping , forming and
decorating metals and other materials . It utilizes the tools of photography and
photosensitive resists . This technique is also known as chemical milling , chemical
machining , photoetching and photomill ing . Th e student will learn how to prepare
camera ready copy, process line and halftone photography , film developing , and
special darkroom te c hnique s , photoresist apolications , exposure and
development techniques, etc hing , decorating and mounting procedures .
Approximately five projects will be required , such as: name plate , plaque , etchthrough , printing ci rcui t board , decorative three dimensional object, etc. The
student will be requi red to : purchase the Kodak Literature Packet on
Ph otofabrication and various data booklets, acquire meta l, such as: copper, brass
or stainless steel for his or her project and wr ite a technical research report.
IAR 770

INDUSTRIAL PLASTICS AND THEIR APPLICATION TO
INDUSTRIAL ARTS
3 er.
A study of the changing field of plastics technology and its immediate application
to industrial arts teaching at all levels of education. Emphasis is placed upon the
physical development of instructional units and curriculum revisions for
immed iate adoption by the inservice teacher in the field .
INDUSTRIAL MATERIALS WORKSHOP
1-2-3 er.
IAR 784
This course is primarily based upon a workshop setting while utilizing instruction
and student participation. The specifics as to methods and content will be chosen
during the plann ing phase. This effort can be used for introducing new industrial
materials, processes , products and related problems to the graduate student.
INDUSTRIAL ARTS AND INDUSTRIAL PRACTICES
WORKSHOP
2 er.
This workshop is designed to acquaint the student with industrial plants in the tristate area. The student will be taken on conducted tours through a variety of
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122

industries, such as steel industries, glass factories , ceramics plants and a variety
of research and developmental laboratories . The ch ief purpose is to afford the
student an opportunity to understand the operation of a variety of industries and
their implications for industrial arts .
IAR 787

RESEARCH SEMINAR IN INDUSTRIAL ARTS
EDUCATION
2 er.
A course in action -type research that utilizes much of the gra.d uate student 's
background in industrial arts content , educational research , statistics, teaching
methods and learning theory . While a formalized research report must be
developed during an academic semester, this experience should be completed
near the end of the graduate program . Topics for this course are identified on a cooperative basis between the student and the col lege instructor .
FLUID POWER WORKSHOP
3 er.
IAR 795
This course is a study and analysis of fundamental , sequence, rapid traverse and
feed , accumulator, and regenerative fluid power circuits . Also, the students are
required to extrapolate technical information from fluid power circuits and apply
this knowledge to an actual teaching-learning situation .
IAR 797
ADVANCED STUDIES IN POWER TECHNOLOGY
3 er.
Th e co urse is designed to provide for various learning activities that include:
developing a ta xo nom y in origins of energy sources , energy convertors , and
power transmission ; technical laboratory analysis of internal combustion engine,
air fuel mixtures, horsepo wer and torque curves , heat transfer per lb. of fuel ; group
project in a selected area of technology ; lineage study of the development of
techno logy; and the impack of technology on sociey and ecology . Activities relate
to teaching-learning activities as they would apply to the school curriculum .

INDUSTRIAL ARTS SUPERVISION
DEVELOPING TEACHING TECHNIQUES AND
CURRICULUM MATERIALS
2 er.
Th e writing and development of new materials to be utilized in the improvement of
Industrial Arts programs. The structuring and demonstration of modern teaching
tec hniques f or industria l arts . The potential supervisor will need to take into
consideration the many new teaching methods and techniques . Experiences will
be provided so that these materials can be utilized in actual instructional
situations . (P re-requisite : IAR 706 - Curriculum Development in lndust;ial Arts)
IAS 780

IAS 785
SEM INAR IN INDUSTRIAL ARTS SUPERV ISION
2 er.
Directed inte nsive study, investigation , or research in selected problems and new
techniques re lat ed to supervision of industrial arts. Reports and other
presentations by members will be subject to constructive criticism by the seminar
group . (Pre-requisite : 6 credits in Supervision Courses and 8 credits in industrial
atts professional courses .)
PRACTICUM I - INDUSTRIAL ARTS SUPERV ISION
2 er.
IAS 791
Supervised sc hool experiences that will provide the prospective supervisor with
the opportunity to observe suc h duties , learn about school organization and
procedures essential for successful supervision . The prospective supervisor will
perform functions in association with teacher interviewing, budget planning ,
teacher and student scheduling, eva lu ation of industrial arts facilities and
programs . (Pra cticum I may be scheduled when initial enrollment is made in the
supervisory program.)

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IAS 792
PRACTICUM II - INDUSTRIAL ARTS SUPERVISION
2 er .
A continuat ion of supervisory experienc es from Practicum I with more e mphasis
placed on the supervisory candidate playing the role of an industrial arts
supervisor. The candidate will need to demonstrate supervisory competen c ies
through the development, planning , and conducting of an in-service program for
industrial arts teachers; public relation activities in terms of news releases and
industrial relations ; and to participate in inner-city or rural school experiences.
(Pre-requisite: Admission to Candidacy for the Supervisory Certificate and IAS
791 .)

MATHEMATICS
GMA 701
REAL VARIABLE ANALYSIS I
3 er.
This first course in Mathematical Analysis is intended for beginning graduate
students of mathemat ics . As far as prerequ isites are concerned, essentially the
needed mathematical background is a degree of maturity such as might be
required in a co urse in advan ced cal culu s and/ or differenti al equation s. C o urse
begins with a rigoro us deve lo pment of th e real numbers , measurement , mapping ,
functions, limits and leads into differentiation and integration . Ultimate goal is to
study properites of real variables that are essential tools of mathematical analysis.
The study of these elements continues in GMA 702, Real Variable Analysis II.
GMA 702
REAL VARIABLE ANALYSIS 11
3 er .
This second course in Mathematical Analysis is intended for a serious student of
Mathematical Analysis . As far as prerequisites are concerned , essentially the
needed mathematical background is a degree of maturity such as required in
GMA 701 , in addition to an above average performance in GMA 701 . This course
assumes all the mathematical theory developed in GMA 701 and proceeds with the
ult imate goal of studying properties of real variables that are essential tools of
mathematical analysis .
GMA 703
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
3 er.
An introduction to the study of Differential Equations beg inn ing with first order of
ordinary differential equations and progressing to higher order equations and
perhaps some partial differential equations . Applications will be included .
TOPOLOGY
3 er.
GMA 706
An introduction to the study of point-set topology beginning with var iou s
topologies on the set of real numbers and ending with a vi ew of algebraic
techniques appl ied to topological spaces .
GMA 713
COMPLEX VARIABLE ANALYSIS
3 er.
This first graduate course in the Theory of Functions of Complex Variables is
intended for those students who have completed two semesters of undergraduate
advanced calculus . Topics to be covered may include - differential and integral
calculus of analytic funct ions , residues , conformal transformations , harmonic
functions and may extend beyond a bare introduction to the subject ; it will serve
as a substantial background for more advanced theory and for more useful and
unusual appl i cations . An attempt will be made to show some important
application to problems in engineering and physics .
3 er.
GMA 721
ABSTRACT ALGEBRA
This c ourse is designed fo r th e beginning g radu ate student. Alg ebraic sy stems
investigated usually incl ude g ro ups, rings , integral domains and fields .

124

GMA 723
LINEAR ALGEBRA
3 er.
Topics will be chosen from among (but not limited to) the following : eigenvalues
and eigenvectors, diagonalization , Shu r's theorem , the Cayley-Hamilton
theorem , Jordan canonical form , quadratic forms , linear programming , graph
theory , game theory .
GMA 725
THEORY OF NUMBERS
3 er.
A treatment of those classical results most related to the teaching of mathematics :
integers , unique factorization , Diophantine equations, congruences , Fermat's
and Wilson 's theorems , divisibility, perfect numbers , Euler's theorem and
function , decimals , Pythagorean triangles, infinite descent and Fermat's
confecture , magic squares, calendar problems.
GMA 728
GROUP THEORY
3 er.
This course is designed for the beginning graduate student . Group structure is
investigated beginning with elementary properties of groups

GMA 74 3
PROJECTIVE GEOMETRY I
3 er .
Thi s cour:;e w ill provide to th e g raduat e stud ent a " modern " introdu ction to
projective n-spaces. It will emphasize the interrelationships between projective
geometry, finite-dimensional linear algebra and algebraic structures.
GMA 744
PROJECTIVE GEOMETRY 11
3 er .
This course is a continuation of GMA 743 developing the objectives listed above .
GMA 761
MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS I
3 er.
This is an elective course for students in the Master of Education and Master of
Arts programs in mathematics. The course will cover the basic concepts of both
discrete and continuous probability theory. A number of important random
variabl es such as th e Poi sso n, Normal , bin o mial and gamma will be studi ed in
depth and sampling d istribution res ults will be emph asi ze d. Upo n co mplet io n th e
student will be prepared to take the mathematical statistical inference course,
GMA 762.
MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS II
GMA 762
3 er.
This course is an elective course for students in the Master of Education and
Master of Arts programs in mathematics. An undergraduate major in mathematics
is a prerequisite. The course will develop the fundamental concepts and most
important methods of statistical inference and their mathematical statistical basis .
Topics such as maximum likelihood methods , Nexman-Pearson · Lemma ,
likelihood ratio test and unbiased minimum variance estimators will be covered .
COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE I
3 er.
CSC 771
The course is taught on a lecture and laboratory basis. In the laboratory students
will be ·given instructions in the use of the keypunch and computer terminals.
Computer programs will be assigned for execution on the computer.
CSC 772
COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE II
3 er.
This course will include extended FORTRAN, error generation, accumulation ,
curve-fitting, linear programming and simulations .
GMA 781

TOPICS, ACTIVITIES AND PROGRAMS FOR
GENERAL MATHEMATICS
2 er.
This course is intended to broaden the students view of General Mathematics
courses in the middle school and high school mathematics curriculum from
several vantage points , such as; analysis of textbooks being used with
recommendations by National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, activities and
games which can be used with various topics , use of models and materials to
enhance and reinforce instructional methods, and explore some programs which

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can be utilized in the curriculum , as well as the inclusion of historical references in
mathematics education .
GMA 782
TEACHING OF ALGEBRA
2 er.
Thi s course intercedes to acquaint the secondary school mathematics teacher
with the teaching of algebra : (1) by compari ng the content and objectives of
innovative curriculum projects with the co ntent and objectives of present
commer ical texts ; (2) by investigating the instructional value inherent in a
multitude of physical models and materials ; (3) by co nsidering the impact of
certain research findings on the algebra cu rriculum ; (4) by studying the various
approaches and different methods of presenting the various topics of algebra .

GMA 783
TEACHING OF GEOMETRY
2 er.
This course is an elective course in the Master of Education program intended for
secondary mathematics teachers who want to improve their understanding of the
basic elements of high school geometry , develop a greater depth of geometry, and
learn different approaches to the teaching of high school geometry . The
postulational structure and foundations of Eu clidean geometry will be studied
and compared with non-Euclidean geometries. Eu clidean geometry presented
through the use of transformation will be studied. Intuitive and coordinate
geometry will also be co nsid ered . Emphasis will be placed on the successful
integration of geometry in the secondary high school curriculum and improving
the teach i ng of high school geometry.
GMA 784
TEACHING OF ANALYSIS
2 er.
This course is intended to acquaint the secondary school mathematics teacher
with student centered approaches in developing the ideas of analys is: ( 1) some
concepts can be presented and developed by experimentation , (2) some concepts
can be presented and developed from co ncrete beginnings or experie n ces of the
student , (3) some concepts can be presented and developed by using physical or
numerical settings from which general izations and abstractions can emerge .
GMA 785
HISTORY OF MATHEMATICS
2 er .
Th is course is a historical summary of the development of mathematics . Emphasis
is on relating the development of mathemat ics to the development of Western
Culture . The lives and discoveries of many mathematicians are d iscussed .
Methods of incorporating the history of mathematics into our school mathematics
courses are considered .

csc

786
2 er .
COMPUTER SCIENCE FOR TEACHERS
Th is course is designed for the secondary school mathematics teacher who is
i nterested in an introduction to computers - their operation and use . Topics to be
discussed include : the early history and development of computers , elementary
concepts of computer programming in languages such as FORTRAN and BASIC
with emphasis on programming in the BASIC language , flowcharting , running
programs in both batch and interactive modes, etc . Emphasis will be placed on
writing computer programs related to course work in high school mathematics .

MENTALLY AND/OR PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED
ESP 700
INTRODUCTION TO EXCEPTIONALITY
3 er.
Introduction to Exce ptionality constitutes an intoductory sequence to
handicapped children and to field of special education. This course examines the
broad range of handicaps in children and their sociological , educational and
vocational implications. Specifically, the course develops competencies in such
areas as the historical development of services for handicapped children ,

126

definitions and classification of children's handicaps, the impact of labelling
children and mainstream programs, pre-school and post-school programs for the
handicapped, family services, prosthetic devices and program modifications for
the phys ic ally handicapped and a behavioral analysis of normal c hild
development. This course will stress observation of the various target gro ups of
handicapped children .
INTRODUCTION TO BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS
ESP 701
3 er.
This course covers the basic learning principles of operant and classi c al
conditioning. The application of these learning principles in applied settings is
incl uded .
BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT AND TECHNIQUES
3 er .
ESP 702
This cou rse examines the use of behavioral principles in applied setti ngs . The use
of behavior management principles in facilitating the acquisit ion of acad emic and
social skills in instructional and classroom settings is emphasized . The defining
and measuring of behavior provides the initial component in th is c ourse.
ESP 703

EDUCATION OF SEVERELY/ PROFOUNDLY
HANDICAPPED
3 er .
Thi s course has been designed to prepare teac hers for c lassrooms w ith se vere
and / or profound learning and / or behavior problem s. Th e c ourse emphas izes th e
valu e o f a beh a vioral appro ac h with s u c h c hildre n . C las s p ar ti c ip a nt s are
pr ese nt ed w i th c urr ic ulum m a te ria l s as w e ll as s p eci fi c i ns tru c t io n al
techniques/ methodolog ies which have proven effective with su c h a po pu latio n.
Class participants spend time in classrooms whi c h contain c hildren with se vere
and / or profound handicapping conditions . Th ey are responsibl e fo r teaching
se lect se lf- help and ac adem ic skil ls as well as the encouraging or di sco u raging o f
se lec ted student beh av io rs.
ESP 704

DIAGNOSTIC TESTING AND PRESCRIPTIVE
TEACHING
3 er .
This course is divided into two major segment s. Th e first se gm ent deal s with the
essentials of psychologi c al testing and c over s t o pi cs suc h as : th e
vocabulary/ terminology of psy chologica l test ing , uses and mi suse s of tes t
information , teacher-made tests , and the issu e of no rm - reference d tes ts and
testing . The second segment of the course deals ma i nly with th e rati o nale of
criterion - referenced tests and testing . During this part of th e co urse stud e nts are
tau g ht to prepare , administer, and interpret c riterio n-reference d tests. Th ose wh o
a re takin g th e c ourse must admini ster both no rm - reference d and c rit erio nreferen ced tests to school-age c hildren and , us ing the res ults whi c h are ob tair.ed.
prepare a pres c ribed program of remediat ions o r instru cti on charac teri zed by ( 1)
suggested teaching techniques/ activities and (2) sugg es ted commerc ial as well
as teacher-made materials. In addition t o competen c ies developed i n th ese two
major seg ments. spec ial comp etenc ies are developed in the area o f tes ting
multipl e handica pped c hildren and ad ults.
ESP 708 & 709 METHODS OF CURRICULUM I AND II
3 er.
The major purpose of Methods and Curriculum I and II is th e instru c tion of
communication and arithmetic skills to all age groups of exce ption al c hildren .
Specifica lly, Methods and Curricutum I is concerned with c ommuni cati o n skill s
(reading-silent & oral , vocabulary devel o pment , and co mprehen sio n). Meth ods
and Curriculum II emphasizes arithm eti c skill s.
Both courses stress : (1) a behavioral diagnosi s of c omm unicati o n and arithm et ic
strengths and weaknesses : (2) th e development a nd i mpl e m e nt a ti o n o f
intervention strategies for various populations of exce ptional chi ldre n; (3) th e
selection and / or development of appropriate material s for in stru c ti o n : (4) th e

127

procedures and techniques for continuous evaluation of the instructional process
in order to determine effectiveness.
ESP 707
HABILITATION TRAINING
3 er.
Habilitation Training is a course designed for special education majors to be taken
during the semester prior to student teaching . The course content is specifically
related to special education programs for senior high school students as well as
those community services designed to serve post-school hand icapped persons .
In particular, emphasis is placed upon vocational preparation and training .
Since the vocational needs of handicapped youth are extremely diverse (based
upon degree of severity}, the co u rse provides for the fami liarization of the student
with : {1) all governmental and private services available to serve the needs of
handicapped youth ; (2) program elements that function to meet those needs ; (3)
public school functions and programs as they pertain to vocational training ; (4)
standards and regulations as they relate to vocational programming ; and , (5) the
means by which a professional in the field may best utilize th e programs and
resources to improve the employability of the handicapped youth .
INTERNSHIP AND SEMINAR
(REQUIRED BY EVERYONE)
6 er.
The Internship experience for the graduate student is designed with emphasis on
educational work with handicapped children in a variety of settings includina
special public school classes , classes in residential treptment centers , special
sc hools and hospitals. Opportunities for case conference , learning seminars and
teaching critiques will be provided , as well as numerous field exp-eriences to
observe qual ified programs in operation .
ESP 720

ESP 731
SEMINAR IN ASSESSMENT AND PRESCRIPTION
3 er.
Educational assessment techniques and the synthesization of test and
observational data are investigated as they relate to the preparation of specific
remediation strategies in prescriptive or directive teaching . Specific topics vary
from semester to meet student needs , as students are encouraged to pursue an
ind ividual interest in an area of remediation.
ESP 732

SEMINAR IN SPECIAL EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION
& SUPERVISION
3 er .
The purpose of the seminar is to provide those individuals who have expressed
interest in functioning as a supervisor or administrator, those who are seeking
alternatives to teaching in education , and those teachers who seek to broaden the
basis for communication with superv iso ry and adm in istra ti ve personnel t he
i nformation and skills necessary to make i ntelli g ent d eci sio ns. Th e goals will be
accomplished by considering a broad range of topics in part to be determined by
the enrolees . The topics could include but not be limited to the role and function of
supervisors and administrators , budgeting and financial issues, measures of
teacher effectiveness , accountability , legal standards and other t i mely issues .
ESP712

SEMINAR IN TRENDS AND ISSUES IN SPECIAL
EDUCATION
3 er.
This seminar will deal with recent issues concerning exceptional populations.
Each student must prepare a paper on a specific issue and then make a
presentation to the group . Most recent research must characterize this
presentation . Sample issues include: normalization, nature/ nurture, educational
alternatives, etc .
SEMINAR IN COUNSELING PARENTS OF
EXCEPTIONAL CHILDREN
3 er.
This seminar is designed to improve the skills of professionals , in the field of
special education , related to their interaction with parents of exceptional children .
It provides for the opportunity to become acquainted with the special needs of
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128

those parents, techniques of communication, processes by which change can be
implemented, legal rights and implications and resources. Participants in this
course are encouraged to assume the role of a parental consultant.

SEMINAR IN EDUCATING THE GIFTED
3 er.
ESP 735
This seminar is designed to assist those who are teaching the gifted and those who
are about to establish classes for this exceptional population . The seminar will
deal with numerous topics which must be investigated by the students and
presented . Teaching materials will be presented which have use in classes for the
gifted . State STANDARDS and guidelines for programs are also presented and
discussed . Students must spend time in classes for the gifted and talented which
operate in the area.
SEMINAR ON RESEARCH DESIGN AND
STATISTICS
3 er.
This seminar will stress the development of competencies in both designing
group research studies and in evaluating the results of formal published research .
Special education teachers who consistently attempt to stay abreast of current
trends in their professional area are consistently confronted with a myriad of
research studies examining various aspects of exceptional conditions in children .
The teacher requires the skills to effectively evaluate experimental research in
order to become an intelligence comsumer and also to translate useful results into
classroom behavior. Basic statistical analysis techniques which will enable the
teacher to undertake classroom research will also be emphasized in this seminar.
ESP 736

ESP 737
SEMINAR ON LEGISLATION AND LITIGATION
3 er.
The history of special education has been dotted by court cases whic :, have
changed or forced changes upon the educational structure of our society .
More recent years have seen a much more rapid change in the structure of special"
education . This change has been reflected in the types of programs , number of
programs, services and delivery of services to exceptional children . This change
has also been reflected in an increased interest in the exceptional child 's human
as well as civil rights .
The areas of l.egislation and litigation have over the years , played an
overwhelming part in the initiation and subsequent growth and development of
education for the exceptional child . Cases such as "Brown vs. Board of Education
in Topeka , Kansas," "Mills vs. District of Columbia Board of Education, " and
" PARC vs . Pennsylvania Board of Education ," have all helped to perpetuate
special education , and insure for the education of exceptional children.
This course will deal primarily with a large number of pieces ·o f legislation, both at
the federal and state level and also with a number of pieces of litigation which have
precipitated the initiation of programs for the exceptional child . The course will
also deal with legislation and litigation which is now pending, and may at some
future time affect the education of children .
The course will also deal with parents efforts to get laws and court decisions
passed which will afford their children an opportunity to receive an education
which fits their needs and abilities.
ESP 738

SEMINAR ON TEACHER BEHAVIOR AND
GROUP DYNAMICS
3 er.
The seminar on teacher behavior is designed to be an advanced methodology and
application course for special education majors . The student will be given the
opportunity to refine many of the skills and behaviors he may have been exposed
to in other courses in his special education training . In this seminar, areas of
critical importance have been identified for a more intensive review and
application of the skills and methods which contribute to effective classroom
instruction and management .

129

This seminar would be benefi ci al to the student who is interested in serving as a
coope rating teacher in one or more of the practicums the undergraduate special
education majors experience . By using the skills and principles presented in the
seminar, the student will serve as a more effective supervisor of pre-service
teachers.
ESP 739

FIELD EXPERIENCE SEMINAR IN SPECIAL
EDUCATION
1-3 er.
The field experie_nce course provides a way for graduate ·students to obtain
needed experiences with various groups of handicapped children . Th is course
does not meet regularly but is instead characterized by the student and instructor
arranging an experience wh ic h wil l allow the student to do something unique with
an exceptional population . Students might spend time: workin_g in an institution,
working in a sheltered workshop , designing curriculum materials which are
unique, work ing in an activi ty center, working in a summer camp experience ,
community MH/ MR facility , etc. Also, students might sign up for the cou rse in
order to do some specific piece of research with a particular population of
studel'lts .
The course is offered every semester and specific requirements will be worked out
with individual students by the instructor.
ESP 800

SEMINAR ON ADVANCED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS
AND DESIGN
3 er.
Th is course is intended for the student who has an extensive background in
behavioral principles and in the field of applied behavior analysis. The course
covers the field of research design and methodology in intrasubject
experimentation . Also , some of the more novel uses of applied behavior analysis
are introduced.
All students in special education must take this course or ESP 736 as both
represent the research courses in the department.
RES 819
RESEARCH, PAPER
1 er.
Students may elect to do a (1) credit research paper on some issue in special
education . The research paper needs only the approval of the adviser and will be
descriptive in nature. Students are to use the APA Pub lication Manual (2nd
edition) for preparing the ir paper.
RES 829
RESEARCH PROJECT
2 er .
Students who decide to do a research project will come up with some piece of
work or material which does not qualify as a paper or as a thesis . For exam ple, a
student might prepare a slide-tape presentation on some topic or might become
involved in preparing video-cassette training films on some dimension of
instruction. The project is for 2 credits and only requires the approval of the
adviser.
4 er.
MASTER THESIS
RES 849
The thesis differs from the paper in severa l ways. First of all , the th esis is for mo re
credits (4) and requires a committee of 3 graduate fac ulty members - th e
candioates aoviser, a second faculty member from the department and a member
from another department. The thesis must be inferential in nature and involve
some intervention and the manipulation of some independent variable(s) . The
thesis ~ould employ a statistical analysis or experimental technique which would
not be found in the research paper . The APA form must be used for preparing the
thesis.

POLITICAL SCIENCE
POS 705

HISTORY OF POLITICAL THEORY

130

3 er.

A study of early a·nd modern political theories; their development and application
as controlling factors in the growth of western civilization and American
democracy.
POLITICS OF AFRICAN NATIONALISM
3 er.
POS 708
A comparative analysis of the government and politics of the independent nations
of Africa ; their international relations and foreign policies , traditional and
contemporary forms of political. behavior, and the impact of forei9n ideologies.
COMPARATIVE COMMUNIST SYSTEMS IN
EASTERN EUROPE
3 er.
A comparative study of Eastern European states under communist party
domination ; internal politics; intra-bloc relations ; integrative and disintegrative
tendencies.
POS 710

POS 716
PROBLEMS OF THE SOVIET POLITICAL SYSTEM
3 er.
The development of the Communist Party and the Soviet regime are thoroughly
examined with emphasis on the functions , social compositioo and internal
relations of the Party as well as the relations between the Party and other Soviet
power structures.
POS 717

NATIONALITY PROBLEMS IN THE SOVIET UNION
AND EASTERN EUROPE
3 er.
An analysis of political and cultural problems of differnt nationalities in Eastern
Europe and the Soviet Union .
POS 718
PROBLEMS IN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
3 er.
Methods and materials of research in international organizations; special topics
such as disarmament, security, procedural problems in the United Nations,
economic and social problems, amendment and revision of the Charter.
POLITICS OF UNDERDEVELOPED NATIONS
3 er.
POS 728
A comparative study of emerging political systems of their attempts to achieve
modernity.
COMPARATIVE GOVERNMENT
POS 730
A comparative analysis of political systems their institutional structures.

3 er.

AMERICAN DEFENSE POLICY
3 er.
POS 740
An analysis of the forces influencing decision making in the quest for Am8fican
security.

THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS
POS 745
An analysis of policy determination in the American legislative system .

3 er.

AMERICAN CHIEF EXECUTIVES
3 er.
POS 746
The role of the Presidency in policy determination in both domestic and foreign
affairs.
POS 747
CIVIL LIBERTIES AND JUDICIAL PROCESS
3 er.
The study of the Supreme Court as the principal guardian of libertarian principles.
POS 748
PROBLEMS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
3 er.
Selected studies in bureaucratic organization in both federal and state
governments.
POS 755
URBAN STUDIES
3 er.
This course will focus on the formulation of policy in urban government as wall as
on administrative operations.

131

MODERN POLITICAL PARTIES
POS 756
A comparative study of the aggregative function of political parties.

3 er.

THE POLITICAL PROCESS
POS 757
The study of interest articulation in the political system .

3 er.

1-3 er.
INDEPENDENT STUDIES IN POLITICAL SCIENCE
POS 779
The student will have an opportunity to do independent study or research in
political science . The student will be guided and advised by a member of the
political science department. The nature of the research study and the assigned
credit hours will be decided on an individual basis.

READING SPECIALIST
2 er.
FUNDAMENTALS OF READING INSTRUCTION
RSP 701
This course is designed to provide the students with various instructional
strategies that will enable them to make functional use of the basic reading skills.

DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF READING
3 er.
PROBLEMS
This course will introduce the student to the causes of retardation in reading. It
will explore the gap between the reading expectancy level and the actual reading
level. °Theories of causes of retardation will be offered, introduction to the
sophisticated diagnostic techniques will be presented and techniques for
prevention of further remedial cases will be given . (Pre: RSP 701)
RSP 702

3 er.
PRACTICUM - DIAGNOSTIC CASE STUDIES
RSP 703
Major emphasis is placed on presenting and discussing the techniques for
determining reading difficulties of elementary and secondary school children .
Practical use of testing devices and their application to individual diagnosis of
reading difficult;cs are emphasized . The case study techniques is utilized . (Pre :
RSP 702)

RSP 704
PRACTICUM- REMEDIAL CASE STUDIES
3 er .
The student becomes familiar with the many materials and varied methods to be
employed in the correction of reading problems through their applications with a
retarded reader in a clinical situation . (Pre : RSP 703)
RSP 730
PROBLEMS IN SECONDARY READING
2 er .
This course is designed to investigate the aspects of reading that influence
learning at the Secondary level. The sequential development of reading , reading
programs, materials, reading disorders as well as other problems related to
reading in the content fields are studied . Discussions of problems concerning the
bright and gifted, the disadvantaged , the slow learner, and adolescent interests
clarify the nature and scope of the reading process .
RSP 739
INDEPENDENT STUDY
2 er.
The student will have an opportunity to do independent study or research in
Reading. The student will be guided by a member of the Reading staff.

READING SUPERVISOR
RSU 680

IMPROVEMENT OF INSTRUCTION THROUGH
SUPERVISION
2 er.
The purpose of this course is to prepare the holder of a permanent or a Level II

132

Instructio nal Certificate for a supervisory capacity in specialized areas of the
curriculum . It is a requirement for all working toward a supervisory certificate. It
deals with theory , research , practice and evolving co ncep ts which have practical
implications for superv isi on in the school environment. It views supervision as
only a part of a larger entity . . the operation of the educational system.
Superv ision is defined in relationship as to how supervisory personnel assist
professional and para-professional employees within a specific department to
develop effective practices which will improve the quality of instruction and result
in individual pupil progress ... The course content will cover basic competencies
in the area s of: Authority of the supervisor (development of duties and areas of
responsibilities); Relat io nships with other supervisors ; Specific techniques for
cooperating with teachers; Developing sound research practices which yield
valid data; Direct supervision of actual procedures, i.e., classroom visitations ,
obse rvations and evaluations ; Instr uments of evaluation; Evaluation of new
materials and programs ; In-service programs ; Conference techniques;
Departm en tal relationships , i.e. , meetings, selecting department heads, selection
and ass ignm ent of personnel , developing goals and interpreting needs to achieve
goa ls , re cognizing inter-departmental conflicts; Rol e playing and simulation ;
co ntacts with other facets of the school and community and establishing learning
outcomes .
GROUP DYNAMICS
2 er.
RSU 685
The co urse is designed to bring together the recent research on teacher behavior
with the the ories and research of social psychology and group dynamics . It aims
to give the student some understanding of group processes and some personal
experience helpful in developing a repertoire of ideas and behaviors that will be
pertinent in supervision and in the classroom .
SUPERVISION AND ADMIN ISTRATION OF A
2 er.
READING PR OGRAM
Common problems in the administration and supervision of reading programs are
developed and analyzed . These problems tend to include (1) problems of method
and materi als , (2) problems of administrative grouping , (3) problems of
evaluat ion , and (4) problems of personnel. Emphasis is also placed on the
recruitment of qualified teachers ; promotion policies ; teaching schedules ;
administering tests and evaluating the results ; safeguarding the pupil during the
reading program ; and reporting student progress.
RSP 731

RSP 732

READING CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTIONAL
MATERIALS
2 er.
This course includes the introduction , selection and evaluation of Reading
Curricul um and Instructional Materi als K through 12. The developmental
sequence of materials throughout the curriculum will be explored. The
implementation of those materials will be discussed for strength, weaknesses ,
and limitations .
READING INTERNSHIP
4 er.
ASP 733
The student is provided with an opportunity for supervised clinical and school
e xp erien ces in a reading program . The student is provided with actual
supervision experiences .

SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
PSY 701
PERSONALITY THEORY
2 er.
A course designed to provide the student with an understanding of the
development of personality from various theoretical points of view . (The course
will draw comparisons between various theories . It will contrast the dynamic

133

approach to personality with the static approaches). The role of personality, as it
affects behavior of children, adolescents, and adults will be explored . This course
is seen as a fundamental course in Psychology which may become the basis for
further development of the student in applied courses and to assist the student
perform his function as a consultant .
PSY 702
PSYCHOPATHOLOGY OF CHILDHOOD
2 er.
A comprehensive study of behavior disorders of children and their clinical
manifestations . Various concepts of "normality" and " abnormality" will be used to
demonstrate to the student the approaches available for determining
behavioral disorders. Attention will be given to understanding and identifying a
variety of emotional and social disturbances in children . The student will become
acquainted with the implications of such disorders for the school and for methods
of reeducation and treatment.
This course ts designed to assist the student in identifying problems of children
and preparing them for making decisions about the proper methods of handling
such problems in the school or by referral outside the schools .
PSY 705
SEMINAR IN ADVANCED GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY
2 er.
This course is designed to provide a general background in the Psychology of
perception , motivation , sensation , physiological psychology, theories of numbers
and measurements and an overall view of psychological concepts and theories at
an advanced level. It will assist in the development of the knowledge and
understanding of the field of Psychology to prepare the student to perform as a
consultant to school officials, teachers, and others on the varied aspects of
Psychology .
PSY 721
ADVANCED TESTS AND MEASUREMENTS
2 er.
This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of the use of
tests for diagnostic studies of children and adolescents. It will explore the way in
which tests are constructed , the questions of validity, reliability , objectivity,
standardized conditions, test administration requirements , normative data,
limitations of tests , and the uses to which testing may ethically be put. The course
will provide a survey of some representative tests of achievement, aptitude,
intelligence and interests. In this survey, the student will be assisted in learning to
evaluate the various tests in terms of their usefulness in typical testing situations .
INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION I
(BINET AND INFANT SCALES)
2 er.
Emphasizes theory and competence in the administration , scoring, and
interpretation of the Revised Stanford-Binet Scales. Practical experiences in the
administration and clinical interpretation of the tests with school age children will
be provided . Some familiarity with other infant and child measures of intelligence
sucn as the Cattell and McCarty Scales are included. Psychological Report
Writing is stressed .
PSY 722

INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION II
(WECHSLER SCALES)
2 er.
Emphasizes theory and competence in the administration , scoring , and
interpertation of the Wechsler Scales: WPSSI, WISC, .and WAIS. Attention is
directed to the use of the Wechsler Scales both in evaluating intelligence and in
clinical personality appraisal. Psychological Report Writing is stressed .
PSY 723

PSY 724
INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION Ill
2 er.
Stresses the development of clinical skills in the assessment of sensory, motor,
perceptual, and language impairment in children. Tests such as the PenderGestalt , Human Figure Drawings, ITPA, and other special clinical tests will be
covered . Psychological Report Writing is stressed .

134

PSY 725
GROUP TESTS AND PRACTICUM
2 er.
A study of commonly used group tests in the school setting is reviewed and
evaluated . The student is given an opportunity to administer, score and interpret
many of these group tests under supervision . Reports of results of the test will be
written and reviewed by the professor. Student reports will aid the· student to
develop skills in writing reports of diagnostic studies.
ADVANCED CHILD PSYCHOLOGY
2 er.
PSY 727
This course is designed to assist the student to understand at a more advanced
level the development of children in areas of cognitive development, personality
development, social development and the dynamics of behavior. The student
should be able to appreciate what is considered to be normal development and to
utilize norms at a measurement of each child's development in the various phases
of growing and developing. In additio_n, the student will learn to appreciate the
range of normal develo pment and to evaluate deviations from the norms in terms
of " normal deviation " versus abnormalities of develooment. Integrated into the
course will be information drawn from Anthropology, Sociology, and Physiology.
PSY 731
PROJECTIVE TECHNIQUES I
2 er.
An introduction to the theory of projective techniques methods of the study of
personality, motivation , "abnormality", and dynamics of behavior. Experience is
given to the student in the administration, scoring, and interpretation of some of
the more widely used projective tests such as the Sentence Completion, TAT,
CAT, and other picture story tests . Particular attention is given to the use of such
tests in understanding personality disorders .
PROJECTIVE TECHNIQUES II
2 er.
PSY 732
A course on the theo retica l rationale , administration, scoring , and interpretation
of the Rorschach test as a method of personality assessment . Supervised
experience is provided in its use .
THEORIES OF COUNSELING AND
PSYCHOTHERAPY
2c~
A study of some major theoretical positions on the conduct of counseling and
psychotherapy . The course will examine the psychological basis for each of the
theories studied as well as the implications for each approach to treatment of
behavior disorders .
PSY 741

This course is designed to prepare the student to take more advanced work in
counseling and t herapeutic techniques. In addition , it is intended to give the
student the broad view of how individual cases might require different
approaches to the remediation of adjustment problems and suggest possible
modifications of the environment which might aid in the prevention of possible
adjustment problems in children
PSY 742

TECHNIQUES OF COUNSELING AND PSYCHOTHERAPY
WITH PRACTICUM
2 er.
This course is intended to assist th e student to recogn ize the need on the part of
the student for psychological counseling services and to provide a basic skill in
engaging in short-term counseling with students who require such services. It
seeks to help th e student understand the relationship between theory and actual
practice in the counseling situation . The c ourse will explore the initial phase of
counseling , an understanding of the limitations of the ability of the School
Psychologist to conduct long-term , indepth counseling , and the need for referral
to outs ide sources. Goals of the counseling situation in the school environment
are exp lored and the ethical probl ems of counseling are examin~d. Additionally ,
th e student will be expected to write and to orally present appropriate information
about the case . The practicum inc ludes supervised co unseling experience.

135

PSY 745
PSYCHOLOGY OF THE GIFTED CHILD
2 er.
This course is designed as a study of the intellectual, social , and emotional
development and learning of the gifted child and his adjustment to school and life.
Principles of development and learning of the gited child and their implications for
educational programming and curriculum development are explored. The student
will be expected to determine state requirements for placement of children ,
id entif y the g ifted child and formulate in-service programs for school personnel in
su c h areas as mental health concept s and theories and practices of child
deve lopm ent.
PSYCHOLOGY OF LEARNING DISABILITIES AND
PRESCRIPTIVE TECHNIQUES
2 er .
This course is designed to acquaint the student in School Psychology with ·an
und e rstanding of the common types of learning disabilities. Included are
considerations of cases of brain damage , dyslexia, the perceptually handicapped
and perceptual motor factors in learning disabilities . The course explores
potential causes and the results in terms of behavioral manifestations of such
learning disabilities . In addition , the course introduces the student to methods of
dealing with children with learning disabilities and the development of
prescriptions for remedial treatment.
PSY 746

APPLICATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES
2 er.
IN SCHOOLS
This course is designed to assist the student in understanding how concepts ,
knowledge , theories , skills , and professional techniques in the discipline of
Psycholog y may be used in the school environment . The course will seek to assist
the student or transfer his previous Psychological background into useful and
meaningful approaches to consultation , remediation , program planning , and in
assisting individual students to adjust more effectively to the school situation .
PSY 747

ADMINISTRATION OF PUPIL PERSONNEL
SERVICES
2 er.
This course is designed to acquaint the student with the role of the personnel
involved in the Pupil Personnel Services . It explores the administrative structure
of typical Departments of Pupil Personnel Services and explores the role of the
School Psychologist as a member of a team providing services to children in the
school. In addition, the course considers the possible development of the School
Psychologist as an administrative leader in the Pupil Personnel Services.
PSY 750

Attention is given to the role of the School Psychologist in the school with
particular attention to legal , ethical and professional standards of the School
Psychologist . Students in this course participate in research on the ways School
Psychologists function in various school systems and in various states.
GROUP COUNSELING TECHNIQUES AND
CONSULTATION WITH PRACTICUM
2 er.
The course is intended to acquaint the student with common methods of group
processes used in counseling and in improvement of adjustment. Included will be
consideration of the T group , encounter methods , group therapy , group
dynamics , and problem solving groups. This course is intended to broaden the
scope of the School Psychologist in dealing with types of problems in the schools
which do not require traditional counseling or psychotherapeutic procedures.
Students will receive an opportunity to engage in all types of counsel ing and
group processes under the supervision or the professor.
PSY 755

The course will also explore the relationship between counseling techniques and
group processes with the role of the consultant to parent , teachers ,
administrators , other specialists and members of the community at large. The
student will be given an opportunity to explore the meaning and effect of their role
on others and how to handle situations in wh ich they are giving information and
advice .

136

PSY 760
EXPERIMENTAL METHODS OF PSYCHOLOGY
2 er.
This course is intended to assist the student to understand how to design ,
implement and analyze the results of research . Considerations will be given to the
use of published literature as a source of ideas about research problems and the
student will be assisted in the development of such problems into an appropriate
proposal for research study. This course will assist the student in conducting
research , consulting with others about research problems, and provide a resource
for the interpretation of existing research in the literature .
PSYCHOLOGICAL STATISTICS
2 er.
PSY 765
This course will teach the student the fundamentals of statistical design of
experiments, statistical analysis of results of experiments and the use of statist ics
as a model in understanding the types of inference to be drawn from published
literature. The power and the limitations of various statistical methods will be
explored .
INDEPENDENT STUDY
2-4 er .
PSY 769
This provides the student an opportunity to receive credit for existing
competencies and to demonstrate those competencies through appropriate
evaluational procedures. In addition , students may be permitted to explore
additional work in School Psychology not provided by the courses and
experiences designed in the program . This course provides a flexibility to the
program in meeting the individual needs of students.
CLINICAL PRACTICUM
3-6 er.
PSY 771
This practicum provides an opportunity for the student to develop and / or
demonstrate competencies in the clinical environment.
PSY 772
INTERNSHIP IN SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
12-18 er.
This is a practicum experience consisting of no less than 540 clock hours of
practicum work in a school environment under close supervision . The student is
expected to demonstrate all of the competencies of the practicing School
Psychologist in this setting .
PSY 795

SEMINAR IN BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION AND
PRACTICUM
2 er.
This course seeks to establish an initial repertoire of skills which are required for
the successful conceptualization , design , implementation and evaluation of
behavioral change programs or procedures used in public school contexts .
Students will be expected to design and implement a program of behavioral
change through a practicum experience.
PSY 796

SEMINAR IN THE ANALYSIS OF RESEARCH IN
SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY
2 er.
This course will consist of a review of available literature and of current research in
School Psychology . Critical study and evaluation of research findings applicable
to the school age child and classroom learning situations will be undertaken . The
student will develop skills in finding pertinent research , critically analyzing the
research , and be able to present in a clear and detailed manner the data from
existing research .
SEMINAR IN PROBLEMS IN SCHOOL
PSYCHOLOGY
2 er.
This course in conjunction with the internship is intended to assist the student
better understand the role of the School Psychologist and to deal with the
problems which arise during the internship experience . In addition , the student
will receive a review of such topics as the history and trends in the growth of
School Psychology, the preparation and training of the School Psychologist , the
right to education and due process law of 1972, the evaluation of children ,
psychological and educational assessment, the professional responsibilities ,
PSY 797

137

eth ics and professional affiliations , community responsibilities , agencies,
program and services and the consultant concept of the School Psychologist.
PSY 849
THESIS
4 er.
The student will demonstrate his ability to conduct an independent, scientific
research study and to write it up in appropriate professional style .

SOCIAL SCIENCE
SOS 716
ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, AND POLITICAL ORDER
3 er-.
Analysis of the enormous diversity of the actual social institutions which guide
and shape the economic process . Special emphasis will be given to the major
types of systems which enable mankind to solve its economic challenge . Several
of the more recent rapid growth economics are used as models.
ANALYSIS OF POWER STRUCTURE
3 er.
SOS 717
An appraisal of the nature , composition , structurn, and function of groups will be
undertaken as well as Sociological theory concerning group functioning.
Particular emphasis will be placed on decision-making in various levels of
government, labor, military, and business.

sos 785
SEMINAR IN WORLD CULTURE
3 er.
This course will stress the integration of social sciences. Students will examine
selected cultures of the world from social , economic, political , historical , and
geograph ic perspectives and within the frame of reference of that culture.
sos 800

SEMINAR IN SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH
TECHNIQUES
3 er.
Emphasis will be placed on the techniques involved in both research and writing
on the social sciences. This is to include the selection of a topic , acquaintance
with research tools (note taking and bibliography preparation) , organization of
materials, and monograph writing. An overview of contemporary social science
thought will also be undertaken .
3-6 er.
ANT 701
ARCHAEOLOGY FIELD SCHOOL
The field school is designed to acquaint students with basic prehistoric and
historical archaeological field and laboratory techniques. Included are instruction
in basic field surveying and site layout, methods of excavation and field recording ,
material culture identification , field photography of artifacts and features ,
sampling of ecological and geological data , care , restoration , and preservation of
archaeological materials, artifact classification , close-up photography and line
drawings, ceramic analysis , and museum display .

ANT 703

LIVING HISTORY: STUDY AND REPLICATION OF
MATERIAL FOLK CULTURE
3 er.
The intent of the course is to bring the material folk culture of the 18th , 19th , and
early 20th centuries " back to life." Students will seek examples of southwestern
Pennsylvania crafts that are now extinct. They will interview persons
knowledgeable of the crafts, study how they were performed , and then replicate
(duplicate) the craft objects being studied . Only one to several crafts will be
stud ied , depending on the class size . Possible crafts for study are weaving , hog
butc hering , bread baking, and chair making . The object of the course is to follow
the material folk culture item under study from orally collect ing information abou t
the item , studying the techn iques of reproducing the item , actual replications of
the object, and using the reproduced item as it was used in the 18th or 19th
century. For example , if weaving were the project under study, the course would
include washing and carding the raw wool on cards that students would make,

138

dyeing it with natural dyes, spinning th e wool into yarn , and weavi ng fabrics on a
loom the students will make. Bread baking would include milli ng of the grain and
baking of bread, using local recipes , in an outdoor baking oven that the class
wo uld build . Chair making would include cutting of th e wood , turning legs on a
student-made lathe, working the wood on a carpenter 's shaving horse , and
spl itting oak to make a split oak seat.

ANT 705
CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY
2 er.
Primitive educational and enculturation systems are compared cross-culturally
with our own American system . The relationsh ips between culture, personality,
and education are defined and evaluated . The reaction of North American ethnic
groups to Western technology and ideas is used as a basis for th e understanding
of different value systems.

ANT 706
CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS
3 er.
The purpose of this course is to understand the concept of cultu re , to identify and
understand cultural institutions, and to place them in an integrated human social
context. Each student presents a written and oral report on a specific fi eldproblem of thei r own choice . Assigned readings of non-western cultu res are
compared with American institutions.
ANT 755

EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURY FOLK
CRAFTS AND TRADITIONS
3 er.
A course which is aimed at placing early American (1600's-1800 's) folk crafts and
traditions in cultural perspective by : (1) identifying the crafts and traditions, (2)
showing the significance of the crafts and traditions to America n culture , (3)
relating how the crafts and traditions evolved, and (4) identifying the role of such
crafts and traditi ons in the American family . Some of the crafts and traditions to be
studied are corn husk broom and doll making , log hewing , sh ingle splitting , candle
dipping , spinning, natural dyeing, wooden toy making , sauerkraut making , and
cider mak ing.
ECO 715
ECONOMICS FOR THE TEACHER
3 er.
The course is based on the premise that secondary school teachers should be able
to effecti vel y teach courses in economics which emphas ize concepts, principles,
and meth ods. Therefore this course is built on the following units: Introd uction to
Economi cs, Basic Price Theory , Th e Mon etary System , National Income
Accounting , and Theory of Income and Employment.
History Courses -

See History section for course descriptions.

SPEECH PATHOLOGY AND AUDIOLOGY
SPA 700
APHASIA AND CEREBRAL PALSY
Theories of causation and therapies for Aphasia and Cerebral Palsy.

3 er.

VOICE DISORDERS
3 er.
SPA 705
Theories of causation and therapies for Organic Vo ice Disorders and Cl eft Palate.
SPA 706
PROFOUND LANGUAGE DISORDERS
3 er.
The role of the speech pathologist in team approach in Delayed Speech
Develo pment, Developmental Aphasia , Mental Retardation , and brain damaged
c hildren.

139

SPA 707
STUTTERING
3 er.
This course is designed to deal with the prevalent theories and therapies of
stuttering . A student learns therapeutic techniques for both children and adults.
SPA 708
NEUROLOGY OF SPEECH AND LANGUAGE
3 er .
Neuropathological and psychological considerations involved in the acquisition
and loss of speech and language .

1-3 er .
SPA 710
ADVANCED CLINICAL METHODS
Clinical practicum concerning various types of profound speech and / or auditory
disorders .
SPA 715
EXPERIMENTAL PHONETICS
3 er.
Investigation of problems of speech and language as they relate to the
experimental process. Instrumentation , research designs, areas of research and
significant findings in selected contemporary studies will be examined .
ADMINISTRATION OF CLINICAL PROCEDURES
SPA 716
A seminar involving related disciplines and allied professions.

3 er .

3 er.
DIAGNOSTIC AUDIOMETRICS
SPA 720
A study of various audiometric and speech reception tests outlining the
dimensions of hearing ; experience in test administration and interpretation of
tests.
SPA 725
AURAL REHABILITATION
3 er .
Study of perceptive and behavioral problems of the aurally handicapped in
society and methods of alleviation and compensation for hearing losses .
SPA 749
INDEPENDENT STUDY AND RESEARCH
2 er .
Open to graduate students in either speech or hearing for pursuing independent
interest areas and / or research .
SPA 759

SPECIAL PROBLEMS IN SPEECH PATHOLOGY OR
AUDIOLOGY
2 er.
Closely directed study of special problems in Speech Pathology or Audiology .
SPA 785
SEMINAR IN SPEECH PATHOLOGY
2 er.
The role of the Speech Pathologist as a diagnostician and therapist in
interdisciplinary investigations including counseling procedures and
organization of programs for various pathologies of speech .
SPA 786
SEMINAR IN AUDIOLOGY
2 er.
Emphasis of advanced concepts in audiological diagnosis, aural rehabilitation,
and other audiological implications .

SPA 800
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2 er.
Consideration , in detail , of the research methodology employed in intrasubject
experimentation . Topics include reliability, validity , experimental control, and
evaluation of effects and research design .

140

141

142

VI Directory

144

Directory
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
Paul P. Altomari
Judy Ansill
Ilene Kurfeerst
(Chairperson)

Frank R. Mascara

T. Philip Stout
Donna Oreski

Fred L. Lebder
Kimberly Lama
Jack Moldovan

ADMINISTRATION
President .. . ....... . .. . .. . . . .... . ..... .. .. .. .. ... . John P. Watk ins
Vice President of Academic Affairs ... . . . . . .. ..... . . Nancy Z. Nelson
Associate Vice President of Academic Affairs .. .. ... . Jess A. Cignetti
Vice President of Administrative Affairs .. . .. .. ... . .... . Jay D. Helsel
Vice President of Student Affairs .. . . . ... . . . ..... . .... . .. Elmo Natali
Dean of School of Arts and Sciences . . . ...... . ... Philip Y. Coleman
Associate Dean of School of Arts and Sciences . . .. .. Robert T . Little
Dean of Continuing Education . . . ... . ... . . .. . . Willard C. McCartney
Dean of Graduate School . .. . .. .... . .. .... ... ... . Stephen E. Pavlak
Dean of School of Science and Technology .. . ...... . Richard B. Hart
Dean of School of Teacher Education . . . ...... . William R. Benedetti
Associate Dean of School of Teacher Education ... Homer R. Pankey
Directory of College Relations . ..... . . . . . . .. ... . . . ..... Dan R. Kraft
Director of Computer Center ... ... . ............ . . Richard E. Cerullo
Director of Library Services . .... . . ... ... . ... . ....... William L. Beck
Director of Institutional Research .... . ..... . . . .... . . . Philip J. Proud
Director of Placement .. . . . . . .... . ........ . .. . . . . Anthony J. Mattee
Affirmative Action Officer . . ........... . ....... .. . . . . F. Mel Madden
Business Manager . . . .. .. ... . . . . . . . . . ... . . . .. ... . Paul E. Wickerham
Registrar .... . .... .. ..... . . .... .. . . . . .. . . .. . ....... . Allen G. Welsh
Veterans' Affairs Officer ....... . . . . . . . .... . .. . .. . Arthur L. Bakewell

THE GRADUATE COUNCIL
Stephen E. Pavlak , Chairman
George S. Allen
Jan W. Balling
Peter J . Belch
William L. Beck
George W. Crane
William F. Daniels
Berlie E. Dishong

Jack D. Goodstein
Howard L. Hausher
An t hony Lazzaro
Gaston Lebois
John H. Lucy
Schuyler C. Marshall
Ronald L. Michael

John P. Moreschi
Louis A. Oliastro
Stephen A. Pavlak
Willi am J . Procasky
Marc A. Sylvester
Sylv ia S. Williams

Representative from Graduate Student Association

EX OFFICIO MEMBERS
GRADUATE COUNCIL
William R. Benedetti
Philip Y. Coleman

Richard B. Hart
Willard C. McCartney

145

Nancy Z. Nelson
John P. Watkins

146

THE GRADUATE FACULTY AND STAFF
Jagdish C. Ag ra wal , Prof esso r; Mathema tics
M.Sc ., Agra Un ive rsity , Agra India; M.S., University of Windsor, Canada; Ph .D.
Purdu e University
Robert H. Aldstadt, Professor; Educational Foundations
A .B., Gettysburg College ; M.Ed ., University of Delaware : Ph .D., University of
Pittsburgh
George S. Allen , Professor: Speech Pathology and Audiology
B.G.E. , University of Omaha ; M.S., Eastern Washington State College ; Ph .D.,
Washington State Univers ity
Nevin E. Andre , Professor ; Indust rial Arts
B.S., The Pennsylvania State University ; M.Ed. , The Pennsylvani a State
University; D.Ed ., Universit y of Missouri
James T . Anthony 111 , Associate Professo r; Geograph y
B.S., East Stroudsburg State Coll ege; M.A. , Columbi a Un iversity
Mitc hell M. Bail ey, Associ ate Professor; Biology
B.S. , California State College ; M.Ed ., Rutg ers University
Bill J. Baldridg e, Professor; Psychology
B.A. , Washingt on Un iversity ; Ph .D., Washington University
Nellie R. Bal iker , Associa te Professor; Elementary Edu cation
B.A. , Fairmont State Colleg e; M.A. , West Virg inia University
Arthur L. Ball , Professor ; Secondary Edu ca ti on
B .A ., Washington and J e fferson ; M . Ed ., D uqu esne Un iversity ; Ph .D .,
Un ive rsity of Pittsburgh
Jan W. Ball ing , Professor; Biology
B.A. , Universi ty of Louisvill e; M.S., Purdu e University ; Ph .D., Un iversity of
Louisvill e
Sidney Barasc h, Professor; Psyc hology
B.A. . New Yo rk Uni versity ; M.A., New York University ; Ph .D. Il linoi s In stitute of
Tec ho logy
R. Mic hael Ba rber, Professor; Sociology
B.S., Th e Ohio State Universi ty; M.S., The Ohi o State University ; Ph .D.,
Th e Ohio State University
John F. Bauman , Professor ; Hi st ory
B.A., Ursinus College ; M.A., Temple University ; Ph .D., Rutg ers University
Robert A. Baum an , Professo r; Special Edu cati on
B.S., New York State Uni ve rsity ; M.S., Indiana Universi ty ; Ed .D., Indi ana State
Un iversi ty
Peter J. Belc h , Professor ; Spec ial Ed ucatio n
B.S., Californ ia State Coll ege ; M.A., West University ; Ed .D., West Virgi nia
University
Ro bert M. Berry, Associa te Professor; Mat hem ati cs
B.A. , Un iversity of Mai ne; M .A., Universi ty o f Mai ne

147

August J. Bethem , Professor; Mathematics
B.S., Washington and Jefferson College ; M.A. , Washington and Jefferson
College; M.S., University of Illinois
John A. Beyer, Associate Professor; Mathematics
B.Ed ., Duquesne University; M.Ed ., Duquesne University; M.Math , University
of South Carolina
Foster E. Billheimer, Professor; Biology
B.S., Pennsylvania State University ; M.A., University of Texas ; Ph .D., Rutgers
University
Richard M. Birch , Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S. , California State College; M.Ed ., The Pennsylvania State University
William F. Blank , Associate Professor; Mathematics
B.S., Indiana University of Pennsylvania; M.A.T. , Duke University
Vernon L. Bloemker, Professor; English
B.A. , Midland College; M.A., University of Nebraska ; Ph.D. , University of
Nebraska
Gale H. Boak , Assistant Professor; Art
B.S., Edinboro State College ; M .A. , Syracuse University
Joseph K. Brady, Associate Professor ; Anthropology
B.S., Shippensburg State College; M.A. , Ball State University
Clarence L. Brammer, Professor; Speech Communication
B.S., Western Montana; M.A., Colorado State College ; Ph .D., University of
Missouri
Robert A. Brown , Professor; Educational Foundations
B.A. , University of New Hampshire; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh ; Ph .D.,
University of Pittsburgh
Richard J. Browne , Professor; English
A.B., Yale University; A.M. , Harvard University ; Ph .D., Yale University
Basil V. Buchovecky, Associate Professor; History
B.S., Un iversity of Pittsburgh ; M.A. , University of Pittsbu rgh
Thomas P. Buckelew , Professor ; Biology
B.S., Mullenberg ; M.S., University of South Carolina ; Ph .D., University of
South Carolina
Charles A. Butler, Assistant Professor; Secondary Education
B.S., Duquesne University; M.A., Columbia University
Raymond A. Catalano, Professor; Biology
B.S., Edinboro State College ; M.Ed ., Indiana University of Pennsylvania; Ph .D.,
Bringham Young University
Philip S. Chang , Associate Professor; Biology
B.S.; University of Nanking; M.A., University of Toronto
Ralph F. Charney , Associate Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College, M.S., Un iversity of Pittsburgh

148

Ro nald A. Christ, Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., University of Pittsburgh ; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh ; D.Ed .,
Penn State University
Thomas H. Goode , Professor; History
B.S., Middle Tennessee State College; M .A. , Middle Tennessee State College ;
L.L.B., YMCA Night School of Law, Nashville ; Ph .D., University of Georgia
Robert C. Cowles, Associate Professor; Speech Communication
B.A., Marietta College; M .A. Bowling Green State University
Merel J. Co x, Associate Professor; Geography
B.S., Pennsylvania State University ; M.S., Pennsylvania State University
J. Robert Craig, Professor; Physical Science
B.S., West Virginia Wesley an ; M.Litt ., University of Pittsburgh ; Ph .D.,
Louisiana State University
George W. Crane. Professor; Educational Foundations
B.S., State University of New York ; M.S., State University of New York ; Ph .D.,
Ohio Un ivers ity
Will iam F. Dani els, Professor; Education Media Center
B.A ., University of North Carolina; M.A. , Appalachian State Teachers; Ph.D .,
Indiana University
Alb ert Dasce nzo , Associate Professor; Special Education
B.S. , Cal ifo rn ia State College; M.Ed ., Cal ifornia State College
Joseph A. Delisi, Associa te Professor; Economics
B.A. , Washington and Jefferson ; M.B .A .. Duquesne University
Ro bert F. Di c kie , Professor; Special Education
B.S., Bridgewater State College ; M.A., Michigan State University; Ed.D.,
Mich igan State University
Rob ert W . Dill on, Professor; English
B.A. , Fairfi eld University; M.A. , Ohio University; Ph .D., Ohio University
Berli e E. Dishong , Associate Professor; Special Education
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Th eodore L. Do mini ck , Associ ate Professor; Physical Science
B.S., Califo rni a State Co ll ege; Ph .D., West Virginia University
Jame s R. Dun can , Assoc iate Professor ; Mathematics
B.S., Geneva Colleg e; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Dil awar M. Edward s, Pro fes so r; Edu cational Media Ce nter
I. Sc ., S t. Alo ys ius ' Coll ege , Jab a lpur , India ; B .E. (First Class Honors)
Engin eering College, Jabalpur, India ; M.E. (1) Indian Institute of Science,
Bangalore , India ; M. S. in Ed ., Indi ana University, Bloomington , Indiana ; Ph .D.,
Ind iana Uni ve rsity , Bl oo mington , Indi ana
Frank T . Edwards, Professor; History
B.S., Antioc h Coll ege ; B.S., Georg etown Universi ty Foreign Service School;
M.A. , Georg etow n Un iversity; Ph.D. , Catholic University of Amer ica
Roge r C. Eme lson , Profe ssor ; Th eatre
B.A. , Beloit Colleg e; M.F.A. , Carnegie Institute of Technology ; Ph .D.,
Ca rnegie-Mell on University

149

Walter A. Fabian, Professor; Psychology
B.A., Pennsylvania State University; M .S. Pennsylvania State University; Ph .D.,
University of Buffalo
Edward E. Fear, Associate Professor; Political Science
B.S., California State College; M.L.L. , University of Pittsburgh
R. Michael Feldman, Professor; Speech Pathology and Audiology
B.A., University of Pittsburgh; M.A., University of Iowa; Ph .D., Northwestern
University

Antonio J. Fernandes, Associate Professor; Mathematics
A.B ., West Virginia University; M.S., West Virginia University
Sumner J. Ferris, Associate Professor; English
B.A. , Harvard University

Corinne K. Flemings, Professor; Speech Communication
B.A., University of Maryland ; M.A., Northwestern University; Ph .D., University
of California at Los Angeles
J . Kent Folmar, Professor; History
A.B ., Samford University; M .A., Birmingham-Southern College; Ph . D .,
University of Alabama
George J. Frangos, Professor; Physical Science
B.S., California State College; M.A., West Virginia University; Ph .D., Ohio State
University
Richard E. Frickert, Professor; Elementary Education
B .S. , Kutztown State College ; Ed.M ., Rutgers University ; Ed. D., Leh igh
University
Gabriel C. Fusco, Professor; Physical Science
B.S. , Duquesne University; M.S. , Duquesne University; Ph .D., University of
Colorado
William E. Gabor, Professor; Biology
B.S., West Virginia University; M.S. , West Virginia University ; Ph .D., West
Virginia University
Henry George, Associate Professor; Social Science
A.B., University of Pittsburgh ; M.Litt. , University of Pittsburgh
John S. Gibson , Associate Professor; Mathematics
B.A. , Washington and Jefferson College; M.A., Mich igan State University
Joan M. Glasgow, Associate Professor; Special Education
B.S. , California State College ; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Jack D. Goodstein , Professor; English
B.A., Queens College; M.A. , New York University; Ph.D., New York University
Richard Henry Grinstead 11 , Assistant Professor; Art
B.A.E. , Ohio State University; M.F.A. , Ohio State University
Ivan Guesman , Associate Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., California State College ; M.A., West Virginia University

150

Charles M. Hackett , Associate Professor; Physical Science
B.S., University of Delaware ; M .S., University of Delaware
Gene P. Halboth , Associate Professor; English
Bach ., Marquette University; Bach .·, Central Michigan University; M .A. ,
Uni versity of Chi cago
Wi lli am H. Ha llidy , Professor; Physical Science
B.S., Duke University; Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh
Wi ll iam 0 . Hambacher, Professor; Psychology
B.A ., Upsala College ; M.A., University of Pennsylvania; Ph .D., University of
Pen nsylvania
Ho ward L. Ha usher, P~ofesso r; Mathemat ics
B.S., Waynesburg Coll ege; M.A. , West Virgini a University; Ph .D. , University of
Virgi nia
Francis J. Herron , Associate Professor; Elementary Educati on
B.S., California State Colleg e; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Eugene F. Hilton, Professor; Educational Foundations
B.A ., Ari zo na State University ; M.Ed ., Pennsylvan ia State Un-iversity; E.Ed .,
Pe nnsylvania State University
Wallace D. Hodge, Professor; Special Education
B.S., Penn sylvania State University; M.Ed. , Duquesne University; Ed .D., West
Virginia University
Me rrell E. Holman , Associate Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Samuel L. Hood , Professor; Biology
A.B ., College of Wooster; Ph .D., Cornell University
Thomas C. Howard , Professor; Psychology
B.S., Montana State University; M.A., Montana State University; Ph .D.,
Washington State University
Barry B. Hunter, Professor; Biology
B.S., California State College; M.S., University of Minnesota; Ph.D., West
Virgini a University
Ph il R. Jack , Professor; Social Studies
B.A. , Pennsylvania State University; M.A., Pennsylvania State University; Ph.D.
University of Pittsburgh
All an D. Jacobs, Professor; Elementary Educati o n
B.S ., Eas tern Michigan Uni ve rsity; M.A., Teach ers College, Columbia University; Ed .D., Wayne State Universi ty
David L. Johnson, Professor; Physical Science
B.S., Kansa s State University; Pr..D., Louisiana State University
Ann ette M . Kaleita , Professor; Speech Pathology and Audiology
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., Duquesne University, M.A., Northwestern University ; Ed.D., University of Maryland
Willia m B. Kania , Associate Professor; Social Studies
B.S., West Virginia University; M.B.A. , University of Pittsburgh

151

Roger R. Keightley, Associate Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College; M.A., West Virginia University
Milton C. Kells , Professor; Physical Science
B.S., University of Washington ; Ph .D. , Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Gary W. Kennedy, Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., West Virginia University; Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh
William G. Kimmel , Associate Professor; Biology
B.A. , Wilkes College; M.S., Pennsylvania State University; Ph .D., Pennsylvania
State University
Karl Kiralis, Professor; English
A.B., Hamilton College; A.M. , Brown University; Ph .D., Brown University
Benjamin R. Kneisley, Assistant Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S. , Millersville State College ; M.Ed ., Millersville State College
Robert A. Korcheck, Associate Professor; English
B.A. , St. Bonaventure University; M.A., West Virginia University
Ewald C. Krueger, Associate Professor; Biology
B.S., Wisconsin State University; M.S., West Virginia University
Daniel Lee LaBute, Associate Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., Indiana University of Pennsylvania ; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Vincent R. Lackner, Professor; Philosophy
B.S. , St. Vincent College ; M.A. , University of Toronto; Ph .D. , University of
Toronto
Paul L. Lancaster, Assistant Professor; Special Education
B.S. , California State College; M.Ed ., California State College
Frederick S. Lapisardi, Associate Professor; English
A.B ., Niagara University; M.A. , Niagara University
Regis Lazor, Assoc iate Professor; Special Education
B.S., California State College; M.A. , University of Delaware
Anthony Lazzaro, Associate Professor; Physical Science
B.S., California State College; M.Ed. , University of North Carolina ; Ph.D., The
Pennsylvania State University
Gaston Lebois, Professor; Educational Foundations
B.S., Pennsylvania State University; M.Ed ., Pennsylvania State University;
Ph .D., University of Pittsburgh
Stephen Levendos, Associate Professor; Psychology
B.A. , University of Pittsburgh ; M.S., Illinois State Normal University
William R. Lister, Professor; Biology
B.S. , University of Rhode Island ; M.S., University of Rhode Island ; E.Ed.,
University of Rhode Island ; Ed.D., Boston University
Ira T. London , Professor; Psychology
A.B., Rutgers University; M.A., University of Delaware; Ph .D., University of
Connecticut

152

Norton E. Lownsbery, Assistant Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., Millersville State College; M.A., West Virginia University
John H. Lucy, Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College; M.A., West Virginia University; Ph.D ., The Ohio
State University
Andrew J . Machusko , Professor; Mathematics
B.S., California State College; M.S. , University of Georgia; Ph .D., University of
Georgia
John C. McCrory, Associate Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Scott McDonald , Associate Professor; Psychology
B.S., Oklahoma State University; M.S., Oklahoma State University
James C. McIntyre, Associate Professor; Psychology
B.S., Slippery Rock State College ; M.A. , West Virginia University
Margaret Maley, Associate Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., California State College; M.S., University of Pittsburgh
Joseph D. Marino, Associate Professor; Social Studies
B.S., Montana State University; M.A. , Pennsylvania State University
Schuyler C. Marshall , Associate Professor; History
B.A., California State College ; M.Ed ., Pennsylvania State University
J. Gregory Martin , Professor; Elementary Education
A.B., Miami University; M.A.T., Cornell University; Ph .D., Cornell University
Milton A. Messinger, Professor; Educational Foundations
A.B. , Wichita State University; M.A., University of Texas; Ph.D ., University of
Texas
Ronald L. Michael, Professor; Anthropology
S.S., Jamestown College; M.A., University of North Dakota; Ed .D., Ball State
University
C.Allen Miller, Associate Professor; Biology
S.S., Buena Vista College; M.A., Mankato State College; Ph .D., North Dakota
State University
Thomas C. Moon , Professor,; Enviromental Science Director
B.S., Kalamazoo; M.A.T., Oberlin College ; Ph .D., Michigan State University
John P. Moreschi , Professor; Secondary Education
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh ; Ed .D.; University of Pittsburgh
Lawrence L. Moses, Associate Professor; Geography and Earth Science
B.S. , Edinboro State College ; M.Ed ., Pennsylvania State University
Ben A. Mule', Associate Professor; Special Education
B.S., State University of New York ; M.Ed. , University of Rochester
Jeanette Mullins, Associate Professor; Biology
B.A. , Wayne State University ; M.S., Wayne State University; Ph .D., North
Dakota State University

153

JoAnn Nelson , Associate Professor; Edu cational Fo undations
B.S., California State Coll ege; M.L.S., Un iversity of Pit tsb urgh ; Ph .D., Un iversity of Pittsburg h
George D. Novc1k , Associate Professor; Mathematics
B.S. , Cal ifornia State Coll ege; M.Litt. , University of Pittsburgh
Joseph C. Nucci, Professor; English
A.B., University of Notre Dame; M.Litt. , Un ivers ity of Pittsburgh ; Ph .D., University of Pittsburgh
Mary Ca theri ne O' Brien , Assoc iate Professor; Psyc hology
B.Ed ., Duqu esne Un iversity; M.A. , Uni versi ty of Pittsb urgh
Lo uis A. Ol iastro , Assoc iate Professor; Elementary Educa tio n
B.A. , Geneva College ; M.Ed ., Un ive rsity of Pittsburgh
Angelo J. Orlandi , Professor; Educat ional Foundations
B.A., St. Vincent Col lege; M.A. , West Virg inia Universi ty; Ed .D., West Virgi nia
Un ivers ity
Harry J. Orsag , Associate Professor; Geograph y
B.S., Edinboro State College ; M.Litt ., Universitv of Pittsbu rgh
David W. Pajerski, Professor; Physical Scie nce
B.S., University of Pittsburgh ; M .S., University of New Ham pshire; Ph .D.,
Un iversity of Pittsburgh
Virjean Parke r, Professor; Elementa ry Education
A.B., San Francisco State College; M.S., Cal ifornia State Colleg e at Haywood ,
California ; ·Ed .D. , Boston University
Leslie A. Parkinson , Ass istant Profe sso,; Art
B.S. , Ind ia na State College ; M.Ed ., Un ive rsity of Pittsburgh
William G. Parnell , Associate Professor; Secondary Educati on
B.S., Californ ia State College ; M.A. , Eastern Michigan University
Harold Pash , Professor ; Political Science
B.A. ,.Brooklyn College; M.A. , New School of Social Research ; Ph.D. , New
School of Social Research
Stephen A. Pavlak, Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., California State College ; Ph .D., Un iversity of Pittsburgh
Joseph E. Pecosh , Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College ; M .A., West Virginia University; Ph.D. , Univers ity
of Pittsburgh
Thom as R. Petri c k, Associate Professo r; Political Science
B.S., California State Coll ege ; M.S., Syracu se Univers ity
Joseph Plan insic , Assoc iate Professor; Political Science
M.A. , Un iversity of Chicago ; j.U.D., University of Ljubljana ; Ph .D., Univers ity
of Rome
Fred Pollock, Assistant Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., Un iversity of Wisconsin - Stout , M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh

154

Jay R. Powell, Professor; Special Education
B.S., University of Illinois; M .A., Southern Illinois university; Ph .D., Southern
Illinois University
William J . Procasky, Professor; Geography and Earth Science
S.S., Calif ornia State College; M.A. , Un iversity of Neb raska ; Ph .D., Un iversity
of Pittsburg h
George A. Reid , Professor; Educational Foundations
B.A., Muskingham College ; M.S., Westminster College; Ph .D., University of
Pittsburgh
Gloria M. Rhodes , Associate Professor; Special Education
B.A. , Waynesburg College ; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Daniel E. Rider, Professor; English
B.A., Albany State College ; M .A., University of Minnesota; Ph .D. , University of
Minnesota
John H. Riggle, Associate Professor; Mathematics
B.A. , Washington and Jefferson College ; M . Litt., University of Pittsburgh ; M.A.
University of Central Michigan
Michael W. Robin, Associate Professor; Physical Science
B.A. , Hunter College; M.S., New York University
Horace S. Rock wood 111 , Professor; English
A.B., Boston University; M.A., University of Michigan ; Ph .D., University of
Michigan
Allen D. Rogers, Professor; Elementary Education
B.A ., Parsons College; M.A., State University of Iowa ; Ph.D., University of Iowa
Lawrence D. Romboski , Professor; Mathematics
B.A. , Washington and Jefferson College ; M.A. , Rutgers University ; M.S.,
Rutgers University; Ph .D. , Rutgers University
Anthony J. Saludis, Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., Duquesne University; M.S., Duquesne University; Ph .D., University of
Pittsburgh
Joseph A. Sanfilippo, Associate Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College; M.A., Ball State University
Donald R. Sapko, Associate Professor; Mathematics
B.S., California State College ; M.L. , University of Pittsburgh
Elwyn M. Schmidt, Associate Professor; Mathematics
S.S., Pennsylvania State University; M.S., West Virginia University
Charles A. Schuler, Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College; D.Ed ., Texas A&M University
William Schweiker, Professor; Sociology
B.A. , West Virginia University ; M.A. , Ph .D., University of Minnesota
Richard D. Scott, Assista nt Professor; Psychology
B.A., ?ennsylvania State University ; M.S., University of Massachusetts ; Ph.D.,
University of Tennessee

155

Regis J . Serinko, Professor; Biology
B.S., Saint Vincent College; M.S., West Virginia University; M.Ed ., University of
Pittsburgh ; Ph .D., University of Pittsburgh
Leonard J. Siegel , Professor; History
B.A., Western Reserve University; M.A., Western Reserve University; Ph .D.,
Western Reserve University
Edward J. Sikora, Associate Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh
Phyllis P. Skinner, Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., Slippery Rock State College; M.Ed ., Indiana State College; Ph .D., University of Pittsburgh
John S. Skocik, Associate Professor; Mathematics
B.S., California State College; M.S. , West Virginia University
William E. Slosky, Associate Professor; Biology
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., Pennsylvania State University
Darrell L. Smith, Professor; Industrial Arts
B.S., California State College; M.Ed. , California State College ; D.Ed. , Texas
A&M University
Sarah Stephenson , Associate Professor; Social Science
B.S., California State College ; M.A.S., Carnegie-Mellon University
Marc Sylvester, Associate Professor; Biology
B.S., Washington and Jefferson College; M.S., West Virginia University ; Ph .D.,
West Virginia University
Billie 0 . Teske , Professor; Elementary Education
B.S., University of Pittsburgh ; M.Ed ., University of Pittsburgh ; Ph.D ., University of Pittsburgh
John Tomikel , Professor; Geography and Earth Science
B.S., Clarion State College; M.S. , Syracuse University; M.Litt., University of
Pittsburgh ; Ph .D., University of Pittsburgh
Allison E. Troy, Professor; Counseling Services
B.S., University of Maine ; M.S., University of Maine; Ph .D., University of
Wyoming
Alexander Tsambassis , Professor; Philosophy
B.S., University of Athens , Greece; B.D., Seaburg-Western Theological
Seminary; Ph.D. , Northwestern University
John H. Walsh , Professor; Philosophy
A.B., Duquesne University ; M.A. , Duquesne University; Ph.D., Georgetown
University
Sylvia S. Williams, Associate Professor; Psychology
B.A .. Pennsylvania State University; M.A. , West Virginia University
Robert F. Wilseck , Professor; Health and Physical Education
B.A., Colorado State College ; M.A. , Colorado State College ; D.Ed ., Colorado
State College

156

Daniel E. Wilson, Professor; English
B.S., West Chester State College ; M.S., Kansas State University ; Ph.D.,
Western Reserve University
Maurice E. Wilson, Professor; Psychology
A.B., Wofford College; M.A., College A&M; Ph .D., Emory University
William Womsley, Professor; Anthropology
B.S., Grove City College ; M.A ., University of New Mexico ; Ph .D. , The
Pennsylvania State University
Alb ert E. Yates , Associate Professor; Speech Pathology and Audiology
B.S ., California State College; M.A., West Virginia University
Edward Zadorozny, Professor; Medical Techno!ogy Director
B.S., University of Pittsburgh; M.S., University of Pittsburgh
George Zemo, Professor; Political Science
B.S., California State College ; M.Litt; University of Pittsburgh
Robert L. Zoppetti , Associate Professor; Physical Science
B.S., California State College; M.Ed ., Pennsylvania State University

157

158

INDEX

Ac creditation . .. . ............ . .... . . . . 4
Admini strat ion . ... ...... . .. . ... . .. 145
Admission to Candidacy for the
Deg ree . . . . . ... . . . ... . ..... . ...... 14
ADMISSION T O GRADUATE STUDY
Procedure . .. .. .... . . . .. . ...... . .. 14
Req uire ments ..... . . . ..... . ... . .. 12
Advi sory System . ....... . .. . ........ 19
Assistantships . ... ................... 27
Computer Cent er .. ... . . . ............ 27
Comprehensive Exami nation ..... ... . 23
COURSE DESCRIPTIONS :
General Education . .... . . . ... . ... . 87
Professional Education . ... . . . . ... 89
Rn~ mh . .................. .. .... ~
Administ rati o n Pro g ram for
Pri ncipa ls .. . .. . . . ............. 94
El ementary
Secondary
Biology . . . .. . .... . ... ...... ...... 94
Chemistry ........... ....... , . . . 100
Communication ............. ... .. 42
Couns elor Education
Elementary Guidance . ....... 102
Secondary Guidance ...... . .• 104
Early Childhood Education . . .... 104
Earth Science ............. .. ... 104
Elementary Education . . . . . . . . . . 106
English ...... . . ... .. . ... . . . .... 110
Geography ... . .... . . . •.•... ... . 114
History .. .... . .. . . ....... . .... . . 117
Industria l Arts ..... . ...... . ..... 119
Industria l Arts Supervisor ....... 123
Mathematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Mentally and/ or Physically
Handicapped ....... .. ... . . . . 126
Political Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Read ing Speci alist .....••..... .. 132
Reading Supervis or .... .• . ... ... 132
School Psychology . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Social Science .. .. .... . ....... . 138
Speech Pathology and Audiology 139
Co urse Load . . .................. . . .. 19
Directory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Fees . . .... ..... ....... . ... . ......... 20
Foreign Students ... . . . . . ......... .. : 13
Graduate Counc il ......... . .. . .... 145
Graduate Faculty and Staff ......... 147
Graduate Student Association ..... ... 27
Grade Appeal ... . ......... ... ... .. .. 23

159

GRADUATE PROGRAMS :
Introduction ... . .. . .
. ... .. . 33
Admini str atio n Program for
Prin ci pal s ... . .. ... .. . . .. . . . .. . 34
Elementary
Seco ndary
Biolog y ..... . ........ . ...•....... 35
Ch emi stry ........ . ..... . .. . . . .... 40
Communication . ... . .. . . . . .. ..... 42
Coun selor Edu cati on
El ementary Guidance . . ....... . 43
Secondary Guidance . . ....... . 45
Earl y Childhood Ed ucation ........ 46
Earth Science .. . . ... . . . .... ... ... 48
Elementary Education . ... . . . . . .. . 49
Engli sh . . ... .. . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . 52
Geograp hy .. . .. . ....... . .. ....... . 55
Hi story . . . .. . . ................... . 58
Industrial Arts . . . . . ...... . . . .. . .. . 60
Industrial Arts Supervisor ..... . ... 63
Mathema ti cs . . . . .... . . .. .. . .. . .. . 64
Mentally and /o r Physically
Handicapped . . .... ... . . ... . . . . 68
Political Science ............... ... 70
Readin g Specialist... . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Reading Supervisor . .. . . ... . .. . .. . 74
School Psy cho logy ............... 74
So c ial Science ... . ... . ........... 77
Speech Path olo gy and Audiology . 81
History of the Graduate Programs .... 11
Housing Fac il ities .. ... . .. . . . .. . . . ... 25
Library ... . ... .. . .......... .... ... . .. 26
Non-Degree Status . .... . ...... . ... .. 12
Notice of Ant ici pation for Graduation . 25
Obj ectives of Graduate Program .. .. . 11
Per manent Cert ification . . .... . ..... : . 26
Planning a Pro g ram ...... . .. . ... . ... 19
Refund s .. .. .. . . . ·.. . .......... ..... . . 19
Research Requirements . . . . .......... 24
Residence Requirement . . . . .. . ..... . . 19
Scholarship Requirement . . .... ..... . 23
Studen t Respon sibil ity ..... . . . . . . .. .. 19
Veterans' Affairs .. . ........ . .... . . ... 28

THE COLLEGE:
History ............ . ....... . ... . . . 11
Location . .. . . .. .. . . . . . ... . .... . .. 11
Statute of Limitations ... . . .. .. . . ..... 23
Transcript of Service ... . . . .......... 21
Transfer.of Credits .... .. ............ 20

160

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SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES

CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGE
California, Pennsylvania 15419

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Californ ia, Pa.