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Wed, 08/09/2023 - 14:37
Edited Text
2002-2003 Adviser's Edition

Academic Catalog
Graduate and Undergraduate Degree Programs
Undergraduate Minors
General Education Requirements
Course Descriptions

Academic

Policies

Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania

The official university catalog
may be found at www.blooniu.edu/acadeniic
Contents of

this

summary

are effective

beginning Fall Semester, 2002

1

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Table of Contents

General Education Requirements

9

Introduction
Credit, Semester

9

Hour

9

Distribution Requirements

9

Additional Information

9

Specific

Course Requirements

9

Quantitative-Analytical Reasoning (3 credits)

and Responsible Decision Making
and Recreational Skills (2 credits)
Distribution Requirements
Group A - Humanities and the Arts
Group B - Social and Behavioral Sciences
Group C - Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Values, Ethics

10
(3 credits)

Fitness

Cultural Diversity Requirement

10

10

10
1

11
1

11

Department of Accounting

13

Accounting (B.S.B.A.)
Minor in Accounting
Accounting (M.Ac.)

13

Required courses

Department of Anthropology
Anthropology

Minor
Minor

(B.A.)

American Studies
Anthropology

13
13
13

15
15

in Latin

15

in

15

Art Studio (B.A.)

16

Art History (B.A.)

16

Department of Art and Art History
Minor in Art History
Minor in Art Studio
Art History (M.A.)
Required Courses
Art Studio (M.A.)
Required Courses

Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology
Audiology and Speech Patholog)' (B.S.)
Minor in Audiology and Speech Pathology
Audiology (M.S.)
Required Courses
Elective Courses

Speech Pathology (M.S.)

16
16
16
16
17

17
17

18
18
18
18
18
19

19

Required Courses

1-^

Elective Courses

19

2- Undergraduate,

Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Biological and
Allied Health Preparatoi-y

Allied Health

Sciences

Programs

20
20

Biology (B.A.)

21

Biology (B.S.)

21

Marine Science Option
Microbiology Option

22

Minor

22

22

in Biology

Biology (M.Ed.)
Admission
Candidacy
Graduation
Required Courses

22

Biology (M.S.)
Admission
Candidacy
Graduation
Required Courses

24

22

23
23
23

24
24
24
24

Department of Business Education and Office Information Systems
Business, Computer and Information Technology (K-12)
Required Courses
Business BCIT requirements
Office Information Systems (B.S.B.A.)

Business Education (M.Ed.)

Department of Chemistry

ACS

28
28

Biochemistry Option

(B.S.)

Certification

Chemistry
Chemistry Minor
Clinical

28

Certification

Chemistry

26
27
27

28

Chemistry (B.A.)
Chemistry (B.S.)
-

26
26
26

Office Information Systems (B.S.B.A.)

ACS

26

(B.S.)

28
28

29
29

Department of Computer and Information Systems
Computer and Information Systems (B.S.)
Minor in Computer and Information Systems

30

Department of Communication Studies and Theatre Arts
Communication Studies (B.A.)
Minor in Communication Studies

31

Theatre Arts
Areas Of Emphasis
Minor In Theatre Arts

30
30

31
31
31

32

32

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Developmental Instruction
Courses Offered

-

3

33
33

Department of Early Childhood and Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education (B.S.Ed.)

Elementary Education (B.S.Ed.)
Dual Certification
Early Childhood Education (M.S.)
Required Courses

34
34
34
35
35
36

Elementary Education (M.Ed.)

36
37

Required Courses

Department of Educational Studies and Secondary Education
Secondary Education (B.S.Ed.)
Curriculum and Instruction (M.Ed.)
Program Completion and Graduation

38
38
38
.38

Registration for Classes

38

Graduate Assistantships
Required courses
Student Teaching Practicum

38
38
39
39
39

Subject Specialist:
Prerequisites for Admission:

40

Department of English

40
40

English (B.A.)

Minor

in English

Department of Exceptionality Programs

41

Interpreting (B.S.)
Special Education (B.S.Ed.)

Area of Concentration

41

in

Education of the Deaf/Hard of Hearing

Elementary Education and Special Education (Dual Certification)
Education of the Deaf/Hard of Hearing (M.S.)
Required Courses

Reading (M.Ed.)
Required Courses
Special Education (M.S.)

Required courses

41
42

42
43
43

44
44

44
44

Exceptionalities with certification (M.S.)

-VS

Exceptionalities (M.S.)

-li^

Department of Finance and Legal Studies
Finance (B.S.B.A.)
Career Concentration in International Business
Minor in Legal Studies

47
47
4/

47

4- Undergraduate,

Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Geography and

49

Geosciences...........

Eaith Science (B.S)

49

Geography Minor
Geography (B.A.)
Geography (B.A.)
Geography (B.A.)
Geology (B.S.)
Geology - Minor

50

-

50
50
51
51
51

Department of History

52

History (B.A.)

52

Minor

52

in History

Honors Program

53

About the Honors Program
Honors Courses

53
53
54

Exercise Science (B.S.)

Minor

54
54

in Exercise Science

Exercise Science and Adult Fitness (M.S.)

Department of Health, PhysicalEducation and Athletics
Required courses

54

Department of Instructional Technology

55

Instructional Technology (M.S.)

55
55
55

Graduation
Required courses

Department of Languages and Cultures
Career Concentration
French (B.A.)

in

56

Chinese Studies

56
56
56

Required Courses

Minor

in

French

German

(B.A.)

Minor

German

in

56
56
57
57
58

Spanish (B.A.)

Minor

in Spanish

Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and
Computer Science (B.S.)
Mathematics (B.A.)
Mathematics (B.S.)
Minor in Mathematics

Minor

54

in Statistics

Department of Mass Communications
Mass Communications (B.A.)

Statistics

59
59
59
60
60
60
61
61

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Management
Management (B.S.B.A.)

Human

62
62

Resources Concentration

62

Master of Business Administration

62

Department of Marketing

65

Marketing (B.S.B.A)
Minor in Marketing

65
65

Department of Music

66

Music (BA.)

66

Music Education Certification, K-12, Track

66

Music (BA.)
Music (BA.)

66
67

Department of Nursing

68

Nursing (B.S.N.)
Nursing (M.S.N.)

68
68

Required courses

69

Department of Philosopliy

71

Philosophy (B.A.)

71

Minor

71

in

Philosophy

Department of Physics and Engineering Teclinology

72

Physics (B.A.)

72

Physics (B.S.)

72

and Electronic Engineering Technology
Engineering Science 3+2 (B.A.)
Health Physics (B.S.)
Electrical

Department of

Political

(B.S.)

Science

72
72
73

74

in Political Science

74
74

Department of Psychology

75

Polidcal Science (B.A.)

Minor

Psychology (B.A.)

75

Minor

75

in Psychology

Department of Sociology, Social Work and Criminal Justice
Sociology (B.A.)
Applied Sociology option
Social

Work

in Sociology
in

Women's

76
76

76

(B.A.)

Criminal Jusdce (B.A.)

Minor
Minor

76

Studies

76
76
^"^

6-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

78

Course Descriptions

DVS (01) Developmental Instruction
HPE (05) Health, Physical Education and Athletics
HON (08) Honors Courses
IDS (09) Interdisciplinary Studies
FRE (10) French

GER

(11)

SPN

(12) Spanish

RUS
ITL

German

(16) Chinese

ENG

(20) English

(18) Latin

COM
THE
MSC
PHL

(25)

Communication Studies
Mass Communications

ART

(28) Philosophy
(30) Art

ARH

(31) Art History

ARS

ECN
GEO
HIS
PES

(35)
(40)

(41)

83
84
85
86

91

93
95
96
97
98
99
102
105
107

(32) Art Studio

MUS

82

89

(26) Theatre Arts
(27)

78

88
88
89
89

(13) Russian
(14) Italian

CHI
LAT

78

Music
Economics
Geography

(42) History

108

(44) Political Science

112

SOC

(45) Sociology, Social

ANT

(46)

Work and Criminal Justice

Anthropology

113
116

PSY(48) Psychology

118

BIO

(50) Biology

ESS

(51)

120
126

Geology and Earth Science
CHM (52) Chemistry
MAT (53) Mathematics

PHY

MRS
CPS

(54) Physics
(55)
(56)

Marine Science

Computer Science

Instructional Technology
(58) Electrical

EDF
ELE
(63)

TCH

and Electronic Engineering Technology

(60) Educational Studies
(62) Early

Childhood and Elementary Education

Reading
(65) Secondary Education

(67) Military Science

127
128
132
134
136
138
139
140
143
145

146
147

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

7

SPE
SPA

(70) Special

Education
Audiology
and Speech Pathology
(72)
HRL (74) Studies in Hearing Loss

147
150
153

ITR
PRS

(75) Interpreter Training

HLT

(80) Health Sciences

154
155
155

NUR
MDT

(82) Nursing

155

(79) Professional Studies

(86) Medical

Technology

162

BUS (90) General Business
ACC (91) Accounting
CIS (92) Computer and Information Systems

162

MOT

166

OIS
FIN

(93)

Management

(94) Office Information Systems

(96) Finance
MKT (97) Marketing

BSL

(98) Business

Academic

Law

Policies

Field Experiences for Teacher Education

Program Approval
Undergraduate Degree Programs
Guidelines for Course Numbering System
Course and Program Development
Required Format for Course Syllabi for BUCC Approval
Student Course Requirements and Progress Information
Undergraduate (Degree and Non-Degree) Admissions Policy
Evaluation of Undergraduate Transfer Credits
Placement Testing for Developmental Courses
Academic Renewal Policy
Student Responsibility
Registration

Choice of Curriculum/Declaration of Major
Double Major Across Colleges
Change of Area of Study
Change of Undergraduate Schedule

163
165

169
170
171

172

173
173
174

174
174
175
176
176

177
178

179
179

180
180
180
180

180
180

Student Scheduling Policy

181

Definition of FuU-Time Student

181

Undergraduate Satisfactory Progress
Graduate Courses in Senior Year
Credit by Examination
Credit by Examination for RN's
Course Repeat
Undergraduate Pass/Fail

182

183
183
183

184
184

8- Undergraduate,

Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Auditing of Courses

184

Withdrawal
Graduate Course Withdrawal
Class Attendance

185

185
185

Academic Integrity Policy
Academic Examination Policy
Grade Change
Department of Nursing Academic Good Standing
Academic Dismissal and Appeals Procedure
Graduate Academic Progress, Probation, and Dismissal
Withdrawal from the University
Academic Grievance Procedure
Majors, Minors, Career Concentrations and Teacher Certification

186

Graduation Requireinents
Change in Graduation or Curriculum Requirements
General Education Requirements
Multiple Degrees

195

Academic Distinction
Mid-Semester Grade Reports
Admission, Monitoring and Exit Procedures
Teacher Education Certification Program
Library Book and Materials Selection Policy
Book Gift and Exchange Policy
Library Book and Materials Withdrawal
Graduate Faculty Appointment

191

191

192
193

195
195

195

197

197
197
for

Honorai"y Degrees

Review Board (IRB) for Human Subjects Research
Course Assignments Involving Human Subjects
Animal Subjects Research
Institutional

187
190
190

200
201

202
202

202
203
205
206
207

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

9

General Education Requirements

Introduction
The College of

An understanding
Liberal Arts, College of Science

of the relationship between an
individual and his/her physical and biological
environments;

and

Technology, College of Business and College of
Professional Studies at Bloomsburg University of
Pennsylvania administer undergraduate curricula.
Each curriculum, leading to a baccalaureate degree,
requires successful completion of at least 128 semester

hours in the major, general education and free electives.
This secuon deals with general education; requirements
for each major are listed under department headings.
While elecUves are unrestricted, it's helpful to consult with
a faculty adviser.

When

a student makes a tentative choice of a major,
preliminary or prerequisite courses required in that major
are assigned. Admission

is

selective or restrictive at the

junior year entry level for some curricula. The university
is not bound to admit the student if the student is not
admissible according to the competition for available
spaces or other selective criteria.

Students

who plan

to

major in two departments must have

and meet all of the
major requirements of each department and all of the
general education requirements. Double majors in some
departments may require more than the minimum 128
semester hours for graduation. Double majors in
departments in two colleges must have the permission of
both college deans to declare a double major.

position of the indi\'idual in the world community'.

Additional Information
See PRP 3612 General Education Requirements
Questions regarding general education requirements may
be directed to your academic adviser or to the Registrar.

Specific Course Requirements
Commiuiication

(9 credits; unless

one weekly period of 50 minutes of lecture, discussion

courses.

20.101 Composition

1

and one of the following:

20.201 Composition 2

20.203 Approaches to Literary Study
31.460 Research in Art Histon'

42.398 Research and Writing

20.131 Bible as Literature
20.151 Introduction to Literature

20.152 Literatme and Society
20.156 Popular Literature
20.226 European Literature
20.236 American Literature

Distribution Requirements
The general education program includes specific course
requirements totalling 18 credits, distribution
requirements totalling 36 credits and a diversity
requirement of two courses. The goals of the general
education program are to develop:
ability to

ability to

facility to

communicate

recreation

A

1

20.237 .American Literature 2
20.246 British Literature

1

20.247 British Literature 2
20.256 Non-Western Literature

1

22.257 Non-Western Literatiu-e 2

The remaining

tiiree credits in

think analytically and quantitatively;
make independent and responsible value

Communication are

to

10.100 Foundations of French Literature and Culture
10.101 French

1

10.102 French 2
10.203 French 3

10.204 French 4
10.205 Applied Phonetics and Pronunciation

skills;

capacity for assessing the validity of ideas

and an

11.100 Foundations of

understanding of the approaches used
knowledge through the development of

to gain

11.101

critical

11.102

thinking

1

selected from these courses:

effectively;

judgments and decisions according to high ethical
values and life goals;
An appreciation of the need for fitness and lifelong

A

Skills

50.290 Writing in Biology

20.227 European Literature 2

credit.

A

Honors Composition
and one of the second level

required.) Suidents eligible for 20.205

or a Writing-Intensive Literature coiuse

or recitation for one semester. In some cases as in
laboratory, studio or internship, there may not be a oneto-one correspondence between experimental time and

An
An

student qualifies for

20.205 Honors Composition in which case only 6 credits are

09.231 Technical Writing

Semester Hour

A semester hour, or credit, is ordinarily defined as the credit
for

familiarity with the major contributions of human
knowledge in the humanities, social sciences, natural
sciences and mathematics; and
An awareness and global understanding of the relative

are excused from taking 20.101

a major adviser in each department

Credit,

A

abilities;

greater appreciation of theater, literature, art

11.203

and

music through stimulation of one's creative interests;
An understanding of our society and the relative
position of an individual in this society;

German
German
German
German

German

Literature

and Culture

1

2
3

4
12.100 Foundations of Spani.sh Literature and CUiUure
11.204

12.101 Spanish

1

12.102 Spanish 2

be

10- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

12.203 Spanish 3

05.1 12 Varsity Athletics

12.204 Spanish 4

05.113 Varsity Athletics

12.205 Phonetic Theory and Practice

05.149 Aquatics

13.101 Russian

05.150 Beginning Aquatics

1

-

13.102 Russian 2

05.155 Swimnastics

13.103 Russian 3

05.200

13.104 Russian 4

05.214 Fencing

14.101 Italian

05.217 Bicycling

1

Safety

05.219 Tennis

14.102 Italian 2
16.105 Chinese

CPR and

05.220 Folk Dancing

1

16.106 Chinese 2

05.221 Jazz Dance

18.101 Latin

05.222 Creative Dance

1

05.223

18.102 Latin 2

20.112 Practical

II

Begin Non-Swim

Grammar

Modern Dance

05.224 Fitness Dance

20.301 Creative Writing

05.225 Beginning Ballet

25.103 Public Speaking

25.104 Interpersonal Speech Communication

05.226 Jogging / Walking
05.228 Gymnastics

74.153 Introduction to Sign Language

05.230 Weight Training and Fitness

Quantitative-Analytical Reasoning (3 credits)
08.303 Honors Seminar on Research

45.260 Basic Social
48.160 Basic
53.101

05.232 Bowling

05.233 Badminton

40.156 Business and Economics Math
40.236 Business and Economics Stat

05.231 Archery

1

05.234 Golf

1

05.235 Riflery

Statistics

05.236 Volleyball

Statistics

05.238 Racquetball-Handball

Math Thinking

05.239 Square Dance

53.111 Finite Mathematics

05.240 Fitness-Slimnastics

53.118 Applied Matrix Algebra

05.241 Judo-Self Defense

53.123 Essentials Calculus

05.243 Backpacking

53.125 Calculus

05.244 Orienteering

1

53.141 Introduction to Statistics

53.202 Geometry and

05.245 Canoeing

Statistics for

Elementary Education

Majors
53.241 ProbabiUty and Statistics
56.110 Introduction to Computer Science

Values, Ethics and Responsible Decision

Making

05.250 Lifesaving
05.265 Basketball
05.270 Exercise and You
05.272 Intermediate Bowling

08.303 Honors Seminar on Quantitative and Analytical

Reasoning
09.213 Science, Technology and

Human

05.248 Basic Saihng

05.271 Intermediate Archery

(3 credits)

08.301 Honors Seminar: Values

09.230

05.247 Basic Rock Climbing

Human

05.273 Intermediate Golf

05.274 Intermediate Tennis
05.275 Intermediate Volleyball

Values

Sexuality

05.276 Intermediate Judo
05.277 Advanced Sailing

28.297 Ethics

05.298 Fitness and Wellness

28.290 Medical Ethics

(1 credit only)

05.300 Decisions on Heath Behavior

28.292 Contemporary Moral Problems
28.294 Ethics Politics and Public Policy
28.295 Business Ethics

42.210 Values Conflict 20th Cent
42.215 Global Issues: Contemporary Values

44.207 Ethics, Politics and Public Policy
45.320 Sociology of Women

(3)

05.311 Methods, Materials in Elementary School Physical

Education

41.105 Environmental Issues/Choices

(1 credit only)

05.309 Decisions for Healthy Behavior

(1

credit only)

05.321 First Aid and Safety (1 credit only)

05.333 School

Camping and Outdoor Education

05.397 Adult Hlth Dev Program
50.205 Intro to Nutrition

(1

(1 credit

only)

credit only)

46.102 Anthropology and World Problems
46.260

Men and Women

Anthropology Perspective

48.131 Psychology Adjustment

48.254 Psychology Aspects Society Issues
50.254 Social Implications Biology
60.205 Career Development and Life Planning
82.100 Personal Health
82.217 Alcohol: Use and Abuse

Fitness and Recreational Skills (2 credits)
Two credits of Military Science (67) satisfy the requirement.

Distribution Requirements
Thirty-six semester hours are required with 12 semester
hours required from each of the three general academic

areas of humanities, social sciences

mathematics.

No more

given academic major

and natural sciences and

than three semester hours from a

may count toward

this distribution

requirement.

Courses which an individual uses to satisfy the specific
communication, quantitative/analytical reasoning, values/

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and

ethics

used

fitness

and recreation requirements may not be

to satisfy distribution requirements.

Bloomsburg

Committee (BUCC) or an individual

University Curriculum

08.101 Honors Humanities
08.201 Honors Humanities

I

II

09.491 Honors Independent Study Humanities
09.492 Honors Seminar Humanities

distribution requirement.

09.493 Honors Independent Study Humanities

some

cases, qualifications exist in the

schedule, the university catalog or the student information

system for prerequisites and other qualifications. Not every

The

is

offered each semester.

courses appearing here are approved for general

education as of May

1995.

1,

for general education

schedule, that course

If

a course was previously listed

and does not appear

will still fulfill

in this class

general education credit

for the student, provided the student enrolled in the course

during the time the course was approved for general
education. However, students scheduling the course after
the course no longer is approved may not receive general
education credit for the course.
Questions regarding courses listed as general education
should be directed to the academic department which offers
the course.

Courses selected to

must be from

fulfill

the distribution requirements

at least three different

departments within

each of the three groups with two or more credits required
selected. Courses which a student
uses to satisfy the specific course requirements in the
categories of communication, quantitative/analytical
reasoning, values/ethics and fitness and recreation may not
be used to satisfy the distribution requirements.
Students who otherwise meet the prerequisites are
permitted to take any course offered by the departments
listed below, unless the course is expressly excluded for
general education by the university curriculum committee
or the department with the approval of the curriculum
committee.
No more than three credits from a given academic major
may count toward the distribution requirement. Students
with a double major must adhere to this policy for one of

from each department

the majors.

Group A

Group B

-

II

Social and Beliavioral Sciences

Select courses totalling 12 credits

46
40

-

41

-

48
45

from these departments:

Anthropology
Economics
Geography

-

44
-

Political Science
Psychology

-

Sociology

-

,

Social Welfare

and Criminal Justice

In addition, these courses are eligible;

08.130 Honors Social Science

I

08.230 Honors Social Science II
09.496 Honors Independent Study Soc Sci
09.497 Honors Sem Soc Sci

I

09.498 Honors Independent Study Soc Sci II
70.101 Introduction to Exceptional Individuals
72.152 Introduction to Communications Disorders
following courses are not eligible for group B credit:

The

40.156 Business and Economics Mathematics
40.180 Special Topics
40.246 Business and Economics
40.356 Business and Economics

Statistics I
Statistics II

40.455 Econometrics
40.470 Senior Seminar

40.480 Advanced Special Topics
40.490 Independent Study

41.350 Advance Planning

Group C

-

Natural Sciences and Mathematics
from these departments:
and Allied Health Sciences

Select courses totaling 12 credits

30

-

Biological

52

-

Chemistry

51

-

53
54
-

I

form of

prerequisites, two semester continuity, etc. Consult the class

general education course

11

In addition, these courses are eligible:

academic department, with the approval of the BUCC, may
exclude any of its courses from being counted as a
In

-

-

Geography and Geosciences
Mathematics (but not computer science courses)

-

Physics

In addition, these courses are eligible:

Humanities and the Arts

08.110 Honors Math and Science

I

30 -Art

08.210 Honors Madi and Science

II

31- Art History

09.173 Seminar Natural Sciences and Mathematics
09.495 Honors Seminar Natural Sciences and Matliematics

Select courses totalling 12 credits

32
25
20

-

Art Studio

-

Communication Studies
English

-

42

-

History

Languages and Cultures
French

10-18

-

from these

areas:

The

following courses are not eligible for

09.230

Human

Group C

credit:

Sexuality

50.205 Intro to Nutrition
50.254 Social Implications Biology
54.180

CAD

Engineering Graphics

German
Spanish

Cultural Diversity Requirement

Russian
Italian

Japanese, Chinese
Latin

27

-

35

-

28

-

26

-

Mass Communications
Music
Philosophy
Theatre Arts

The Cultural Diversitv' requirement is ett'ecuve for all degree students entering or re-entering with the fall semester
1993 and thereafter. Each student must succe.ssfully complete two courses from this list of diversity focused courses.
These courses may be applied toward courses for the major,

general education or free electives.

05.334 Women in Sport
08.130 Honors Social Science

1

12- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

08.302 Honors Seminar, Diversity

Human

42.228 African-American History
42.329

The American Woman

III

42.469

10.204 French IV

42.470

Women/Gender Euro
Women/Gender Euro

44.222

Women

09.230

10.203 French

Sexuality

10.211 Foundations of French Culture

and

Civilization

10.212 France Today
11.203
11.204
11.211

11.212

Politics

44.377 Feminist Political Theory

German III
Gennan IV
German Culnire and
German Culture and

12.203 Spanish

and

1

2

45.215 Racial and Ethnic Minorities
45.221 Social

Work and

Diversity

Ci\'ilization I

45.352 Sociology of Women

Civilization II

46.101 Introduction to Anthropology

46.102 Anthropology and World Problems

III

12.204 Spanish IV

46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology

12.211 Spanish Culture

and

46.290 Anthropology of Race and Racism

Civilization

12.212 Spanish-American Culture and Civilization

46.310 Aztecs and Mayans

14.203 Italian

46.320 Contemporary World Cultures

III

Chinese Culture and Civilization
16.212 Chinese Culture and Civilization
20.256 Non-Western Literature I
20.257 Non-Western Literature II
16.21

20.287 Black

I

46.333 Ethnic Identity in the United States

II

46.340 Native North Americans

Women Writers

46.350 Medical Antliropology
46.370 Indigenous Cultures of

Modern

Me.xico

46.390 Sociology of the Child

20.288 Feminist Reading of Culture

46.440 Language and Culture

20.388 Gender/Race/Class

46.450 Peoples and Cultures of South America

20.436 African-American Literature

46.480 Religion and Magic

25.220 Intercultural Communication

48.350 Psychology of Sex and Gender

25.309 Gender Issues in Communication

60.393 Social Foundations of Education

25.494 Special Topic: Diversity

60.394 Education in an Urban Society

28.408 Feminist Philosophy

60.406 Multicultural Education

31.345 Near East Art: Islamic

70.101 Introduction to Exceptional Individuals

31.346 Oriental Art

82.410

II

Community Health Nursing

40.131 Asian Culture to 1600

82.451 Transcultural Health Issues

40.313 Labor Economics

90.350 Value of Diversity in Business

41.102 Worid Cultural Geography

91.320 International Accounting

42.141

Modem

Far East

93.355 Managing Multicultural Organizations

42.143 Black Africa

97.380 International Marketing

42.210 Values Conflict in 20tii Century History

98.340

42.224 Immigrant E.xperience

98.407 International Legal Environment

42.227 American

Women

42.228 African American History

98.460

LaviT

and Literature

Employment and Discrimination Law

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

13

Department of Accounting

91.220 Financial Accounting

Accounting (B.S.B.A.)
Among

91.223 Managerial Accounting

65 semester hours of general education courses,

students must take:

20.101 Composition

I

20.201 Composition

II

91.321 Intermediate Accounting

I

91.322 Intermediate Accounting

II

Choose two of the following three
91.324 Tax Accounting

25.103 Public Speaking
40.121 Principles of Economics

1

40.122 Principles of Economics

II

91.342 Auditing
91.348 Cost Accounting

40.156 Business and Economic Mathematics (or 53.123
Essentials of Calculus)
40.256 Business and Economics
53.118 Applied Matrix Algebra

Accounting

provide the School of Graduate Studies with the following:

Requirements for the Major - A total of 63 semester hours
required for a major in accounting under the business
administration degree program. Required courses include:
Business Core Curriculum (24 semester hours):
91.221 Principles of Accounting I
91.223 Managerial Accounting
92.150 Introduction to Computer and Information

Official

Management

93.481 Business Policies and Strategies

Law and Legal Environment

Law
credits) must be 400-level
include 91.432 Accounting

When

part of this requirement.

have proper prerequisites and avoid elecdve courses below
that level for which the student has already been prepared
in that subject field. Courses designated with a 40, 90, 91,

98 prefix are considered business or
economics electives.
General education electives - Select a minimum of
semester hours in non-business elective courses. Note:
Graduation requires successful completion of a total of 128
92, 93, 94, 96, 97 or

1

The

Accounting

following courses are required:

vjrho

the applicant's

course of study

and the

follovsing:

and

related topics courses

statistics, computer
information systems, business law, finance,
management, marketing, calculus and ethics.

including: principles of economics,

accounting courses including: principles
of accounting, managerial accounting, intermediate
accounting, tax, auditing, cost and an advanced

accounting
in the field of

elective.

Practical work experience
accounting or an undergraduate accounting

Work Experience.

internship.

Retention and Graduation. Graduation will be conferred
successful completion of a mininnnn of 30 semester
hours of graduate-level course work fulfilling all program
requirements. Students must complete all required course

upon

work

for graduation while maintaining a

minimum

overall

than two courses with a grade of C \sill
.A grade lower than C will
graduation.
toward
counted
be
not be viewed as satisfactory progress toward graduation,

GPA of 3.0. No more

although

IVIinor in

comment on

potential to successfully complete a graduate level

Prerequisite

selecting an elecdve, students should be sure they

semester horns.

have the knowledge to

B. Prerequisite

(9 credit hours) are

required in upper-level business or economics courses. Most
accounting students complete a six-credit internship
fulfill

academic transcripts

A. Prerequisite general business

Internship or 91.498 Introduction to Health Care.

(91.432) to

all

of recommendation from individuals

college or universit)'

98.332 Business and Commercial

Three courses

letters

Individuals

Accounting Requirements (24 semester hours):
91.222 Principles of Accounting II
91.321 Intermediate Accounting I
91.322 Intermediate Accounting II
91.323 Intermediate Accounting III
91.324 Federal Tax Accounting
91.342 Auditing Theory and Procedure
91.348 Cost Accounting

-

copy of

official

Three

Graduate Studies
who have not completed all admissions
requirements may take up to 12 approved semester hours
of graduate courses at Bloomsburg which may be applied
toward the degree upon successful admission to the graduate
program.
Prerequisite Course Work. A baccalaureate degree \rith an
emphasis in accounting from an accredited college or
university, or a baccalaureate degree from an accredited

97.310 Marketing: Principles and Practices

Elective Courses

An

Additional requirements as stipulated by the School of

96.313 Introduction to Corporate Finance

Accounting Electives - (6
accounting courses not to

Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT)

or Graduate Record Examination scores

Completion of tlie prerequisites listed under "Minimum
Prerequisite Course Work"

Science

98.331

(IVI.Ac.)

Admission. Applicants to the Master of Accounting must

Statistics

is

93.344 Principles of

courses:

it

will

be included in the students GPA.

Required courses
Fall

Semester

91.501 Financial Accounting

14- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

91.523 Advanced Tax Accoundng
91.551 International Accounting
93.511 Statistical Analysis

Spring Semester
91.504 Foundations of Financial Accounting
91.521 Advanced Cost Accounting
91.522 Advanced Audit Theory
91.553 Special Topics in Accounting

96.535 Financial

Summer

Management

Session

91.552 Controllership (graduate elective)

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

15

Department of Anthropology

Anthropology

Minor

(B.A.)

In addition to 53 semester hours of general education
requirements, a total of 36 semester hours is required for a

major in anthropology. Additional elecdve courses
requirem.ent for a bachelor's degree.

The

satisfy

the

following courses

are required: 46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology

Human

In cooperation with the departments of History and
Languages and Cultures, the department offers a 21-credit
minor in Latin American Studies for students with an interest
in the cultures of Mexico, Central and South America and
the Spanish or French-speaking Caribbean. Six credits are
in

Origins

A minimum

46.385 Anthropology Research and Writing

46.470 History of Anthropological Thought and Theory

of six credits from:

46.310 Aztecs and Mayas

46.301 Field Archaeology

46.333 Ethnicity in the United States

46.466 Independent Study in Anthropology

46.370 Indigenous Cultures of Modern Mexico
46.450 Peoples and Cultures of South America

46.475 Field Methods in Cultural Anthropology

46.497 Internship in Anthropology
Elective Courses - Students

46.495 Special Topics in Anthropolog)': Mexico Study

may choose six courses,

totaling

more semester hours. At least six semester hours must
come from each of two subdisciplines. Four courses may
18 or

apply to either Subsdisciplines

A or

46.466 Independent Study in Anthropology

to

12.207 Hispanic Daily Life and Customs
12.211 Spanish Culture and Civilization

12.212 Spanish American Culture and Civilization

46.301 Field Archaeology

12.213 Hispanics in the U.S.: Culture and Literature

46.310 Aztecs and Mayans
46.311 Archaeology of Northeastern North America

46.312 South American y^rchaeology
46.340 Native North Americans
46.405 Primates

Anthropology

46.102 Anthropology and World Problems

12.290 Spanish Studies Abroad (Latin America and
Caribbean only)
10.290 French Studies Abroad (Caribbean only)
10.495 Special Topics (approved by adviser)
12.495 Special Topics (approved by adviser)
38.498 Internship in the Humanities: Puerto Rican Study

Abroad
Perspective

46.320 Contemporary World Cultures
46.333 Ethnic Identity in the United States
46.350 Medical Anthropology
46.360 Pseudoscience
46.370 Indigenous Cultures of Modern Mexico
46.390 Socialization of the Child
46.440 Language and Culture
46.450 Peoples and Cultures of South America

46.475 Field Methods in Cultural Anthropology
46.480 Religion and Magic
Students contemplating graduate school are advised to take
an introductory course in computer science and at least six
credit hours in a foreign language.

From European Colonization

the Present

Archaeology and Physical Anthropology
46.300 Archaeological Method and Theory

Men and Women: An Anthropological

Caribbean

42.142 Latin America:

46.495 Special Topics in Anthropology

46.497 Internship in Anthropology

46.260

Abroad
46.495 Special Topics in Anthropology: Peoples of the
46.497 Internship in Anthropology (must be related to
the minor)
A minimum of three credits from:

B:

46.460 Applied Anthropology

B. Cultural

The

46.312 South American Archaeology

Choose one of the following four courses:

A.

American Studies

language courses, either Spanish or French.
remaining 15 credits are divided as follows.

46.210 Prehistoric Archaeology
46.220

in Latin

IVIinor in

Anthropology

A minor in Anthropology constitutes

18 semester hours in

anthropology.

This includes three required courses:
46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology
46.210 Prehistoric Anthropology
46.220

Human

Origins

and nine additional semester hours from department
electives.

1 6-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department af Art and Art History

31.225 History of Architecture

Art Studio (B.A.)

31.235 Ancient and Medieval Art

Administered by Art and Art History
Effective Fall, 2002
Students must fulfill the requirements for the major, the
general elective courses and whatever free elective credits
remain to bring the number of semester hours to 128
Transfer students must take at least half the credits for the
degree program at Bloomsburg University to graduate with
a major in art studio or art history. Of the 1 3 courses needed,
at least seven must be taken at Bloomsburg. All art courses
at Bloomsburg are three semester hours unless indicated

31.236 Art from the Renaissance Through Impressionism

otherwise.

31.451

Requirements for Art Studio - A total of 39 semester hours
is required for a major in art studio. Required courses

30.385 Philosophy/ Psychology of Art

include:

31.324 History of Photography
31.345 Islamic Art

31.346 Alt History of the Far East
31.355 History of

Modern Art

31.375 Independent Study in Art History
31.365 Italian Renaissance Art

31.366 Northern Renaissance Art
31.373

Romanesque and Gothic Art
Museums

31.450 Perspectives on

Museum

Exhibition

32.480 Internship In Art (depending on the nature of the
internship experience, 3-6 credits)

Core

Or any

32.111 Drawing

I

32.212 Drawing

II

other Art History course (31)

Art Studio: Six semester hours in art studio courses in areas
such as drawing, painting, sculpture, 2D or 3D design,

32.151 Three-Dimensional Design

ceramics, fabric design, graphics, photography, weaving

32.152 Two-Dimensional Design

computer graphics. Art

32.231 Painting

an art elective class (art history or art studio) Language: Six
semester hours in a foreign language. Art history majors
intending to continue studies at the graduate level should
take two levels of the same language to acquire greater

I

32.241 Sculpture

I

Choose two courses from Art History (31)
- Three levels of one of the following:

Specialization

ceramics, fabric design, graphics, painting, photography,

electives:

and
Three semester hours in

proficiency.

sculpture or weaving.

Art Electives

-

Complete the 39

credits for

major with

art

electives
in Art History or Art Studio.

Minor

in

Art {History

15 semester hours in art history courses (Code 31); 30.101
Introduction to Art, for a total of 18 credits.

Art History (B.A.)

IVIinor in

Administered by Art and Art History
Effective Fall, 2002
Students must fulfill the requirements for the major, the
general elective courses and whatever free elective credits
remain to bring the number of semester hours to 128
Transfer students must take at least half the credits for the
degree program at Bloomsburg University to graduate with
a major in art studio or art history. Of the 13 courses needed,
at least seven must be taken at Bloomsburg. All art courses
at Bloomsburg are three semester hours unless indicated

The minor in Art Studio requires a total of 18 credit hours.
Of these, 15 credit hours (five courses) must be in Art Studio

otherwise.

Requirements for Art History -A total of 39 semester hours
is required for a major in art history. The degree program
in art history provides an overview of the history of art
together with minimum competency in a foreign language
pertinent to the discipline, as well as direct experience of
the art-making process through studio courses. Art history
majors are expected to work closely with their adviser to
identify courses that are

most relevant

to their interests

postgraduate goals. Required courses include:

Core

-

Choose eight courses from the

31.215 American Art History

following:

and

Art Studio

(Code 32) from at least three different instructors. A second
an art studio course must also be included. Finally,
30.101 Introduction to Art or an art history course (code
31) is also required, bringing the total for the minor to 18

level of

credits.

Art History

(IVI.A.)

Admission. In addition to meeting the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies, applicants
must also include a one-page statement of their objectives
and philosophy. Applicants to art history must include a
writing sample and GRE scores. Those choosing the master's
degree in art studio need to submit an 8" x 10" plastic sleeve
of slides representative of their recent creative work. Upon
acceptance, students are required to appear for a personal
interview with the department chairperson, program
coordinator and an adviser in their major field. At this time,
any deficiencies in the applicant's background will be noted
and an appropriate course of study oudined. A thesis and

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

an exhibition of creative work are required for art studio
majors. A thesis and presented paper are required for art
history majors.

Retention and Candidacy. Requirements of

this

program

are outlined in the graduate catalog secdon.

Graduation. Ait history majors

will specialize in

study along with advanced general studies.

30 semester hours

is

required; this

an area of

A minimum

of

number may be exceeded

depending on the student's program. All other graduadon
requirements for this program are the same as for the School
of Graduate Studies.

Required Courses
Graduate courses in art history include:
31.560 Readings and Research in Contemporary Art
History

31.565 Readings and Research in American Art History
31.570 Readings and Research in European Art History

-17

representative of their recent creative work. Upon
acceptance, students are required to appear for a personal
interview with the department chairperson, program
coordinator and an adviser in their major field. At this time,
any deficiencies in the applicant's background will be noted
and an appropriate course of study oudined. A thesis and
an exhibition of creative work are required for art studio
majors. A thesis and presented paper are required for art
history majors.

How to Apply
Retention and Candidacy. Requirements of this program
are oudined in the graduate catalog section.
Graduation. Art studio majors will choose an area of
concentration consisting of four levels of the selected
specialization along with selected elective courses as
suggested by their committee. A minimum of 30 semester
hours is required; this number may be exceeded depending

on the student's program. All other graduation requirements
program are the same as for the School of Graduate

31.575 Readings and Research in Oriental Art History

for this

31.580 Readings and Research in Architectural Art History

Studies.

31.585 Art and Culture of France

31.592 Readings and Research in Advanced Visual

Required Courses

30.590 Current Theories in Art and Art Education

Graduate courses in art studio must include four levels in a
chosen discipline plus a six-credit graduate thesis. Students
should plan the balance of degree requirements with their

30.591 Visual Arts of the Exceptional Child

adviser. Disciplines include:

Aesthetics

31.595 Directed Study in Art Histoiy

30.595 Master's Thesis

32.500, 01, 02, 03

courses in art studio and art history carry 3

32.510, 11, 12, 13

semester hours of credit, except for 31.595 and 32.595
(Directed Study) which carry variable credit and 30.595
Master's Thesis which carries 3 to 6 semester hours.

32.520, 21, 22, 23

The preceding

32.530, 31, 32, 33
32.540, 41, 42, 43

32.550, 51, 52, 53

Art Studio (M.A.)
Adnussion. In addition to meeting the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies, applicants
must also include a one-page statement of their objectives
and philosophy. Those choosing the master's degree in art
studio need to submit an 8" x 10" plastic sleeve of slides

32.580, 81, 82, 83

Advanced
Advanced
Advanced
Advanced
Advanced
Advanced
Advanced

Ceramics

Drawing
Crafts

1, II,

I, II,

Graphics
Painting

III,

I, II, III,

III,

1, II,

IV
IV

W
fV
IV
III, IV

III,

I, II, III,

Sculpture

I, II,

Photography

32.595 Directed Study in the Studio .^ts

I, II, III,

IV

18- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

2002-2003 Advisers

Edition.

Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology

Audiology and Speech Pathology

Audiology (M.S.)

(B.S.)

Admission. The applicant is required to submit a one-page,
typed letter of intent stating professional background,
experience and rationale for wanting to be admitted to

In addition to 54 semester hours of general education

requirements, a total of 51 semester hours

is

required for a

major in speech pathology and audiology and with the
addition of 23 semester hours of elective courses, the
university degree requirement of 128 hours

is met. Students
should work with their adviser on course selecdon.
The following covuses in speech pathology and audiology

are required:

48.160 Basic

70.101 Introduction to the Excepdonal Individual

70.202 Technology for Excepdonalities

minimum grade point average
who do not have an undergraduate major

in the area of

communication disorders will be required to
complete certain academic and practicum

The Graduate Record Examination

is

required of

all

had scores of
520 on the quantitative and 570

applicants. Typically, successful students have

72.240 Normal Language Acquisition

at least

72.300 Auditory Training and Speech Reading

on

72.410 Applied Speech Science
72.320 Assessment and Remediation of Language Disorders

72.330 Assessment and Remediation of Speech Disorders

72.340 Applied Behavioral Analysis for Speech and

Language
72.430 Fundamentals of Audiology

470 on the verbal,

the analytical portions of the exam.

Applicants who fail
may be admitted on

to satisfy the

program's requirements

a provisional basis. In such cases, the

terms of the conditional admission wiW be specified for the
individual applicant. Deadline for submission of application

March 1
The student must maintain a QPA of 3.0 with a
maximum of two Cs on average throughout the graduate
materials

is

.

Retention.

72.450 Clinical Observation

72.460 Psycholinguistics

program.

54.106 Science of Sound
20.112 Practical Grammar and Usage

wfill

Minor in Audiology and Speech
Pathology
is

offered

to any indi\'idual enrolled at Bloomsburg who wishes to gain
an introductory understanding of the professions of
audiology and/or speech pathology. The undergraduate
minor addresses basic processes of communication,
development of communicative competence and an overview
of the communication disorders. Students can use the minor
to enhance preparation in their major or to explore the
professions in preparation for graduate education in
audiology or speech pathology. Completion of the minor
does not qualify the student for certification as an audiologist
or speech pathologist, nor does it meet the requirements

for a speech-language assistant.
six

Students

transcript analysis.

72.220 Phonetics

Audiology and Speech Pathology

2.8.

deficiencies as prescribed by the faculty foUovidng individual

72.200 Introducdon to Audiology

in

of

satisfactorily

72.152 Introduction Communication Disorders

Choose

The applicant is required to submit three letters of
recommendation with the names, addresses, positions and
telephone numbers of the references who have knowledge
of the applicant's academic and clinical background.
An applicant must have a baccalaureate degree from an
accredited institution, with a

Statistics

50.366 Anatomy and Physiology: Head, Neck and Thorax

The minor

audiology.

of the following seven courses:

A

grade of

C

or lower in any clinical experience

necessitate repeating the course to achieve a grade of

or higher.
Graduation. A minimum of 54 semester hours
complete the master's program.

is

B

required to

Required Courses
A thesis is required. The M.S. in Audiology degree program
has monitoring and exit criteria. There are periodic
comprehensive reviews of each student's academic and
clinical abilities. Required courses:

Undergraduate Courses
72.200 Introduction to Audiology
72.300 Auditory Training and Speech Reading

Graduate Courses
72.500 Measurement of Hearing Loss
72.502 Physiological Methods in Audiology
72.504 Hearing Aids and Auditory Training
72.506 Externship: Clinical Practicum in Audiology

I

72.508 Externship: Clinical Practicum in Audiology

II

72.152 Introduction Communication Disorders

72.510 Research in Audiology

72.200 Introduction to Audiology

72.512 Seminar in Audiology: Special Problems

72.220 Phonetics

72.514 Seminar in Audiology: Industrial and Public Health

72.240 Normal Language Acquisition

Audiology
72.516 Seminar in Audiology: Auditory Problems in
Children

72.300 Auditory Training and Speech Reading
72.410 Applied Speech Science
72.460 Psycholinguistics

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

72.518 Seminar in Audiology: Theoretical and Clinical

Retention. Graduate students must maintain a QPA of 3.0
no more than two Cs throughout the graduate program.

with

Masking

a grade of

72.520 Educational Audiology

If

72.522 Aural Rehabilitation: Theory and Practice

III),

72.524 Clinical Methods and Practicum in Audiology
72.525 Clinical Methods and Practicum in Audiology

I

II

72.526 Clinical Methods and Practicum in Audiology III
72.527 Clinical Methods and Practicum in Audiology IV
72.532 Electronics and Instrumentation in Audiology

72.599 Master's Thesis

Elective

Courses

72.528 Clinical Methods and Practicum in Audiology
72.590 Independent Study and Research
72.591 Independent Study and Research
74.568 Advanced American Sign Language

Other

-19

C

earned

is

in the final clinic course (Clinic

the course must be repeated.

To progress

in

graduate

must maintain adequate academic standing
and adhere to the department suitability clause.
Graduation. The graduate program in speech pathology consists

school, students

minimum of 55 semester hours with most courses being
required. Clinical experience is considered necessary and
inseparable from the existing course sequence. It becomes an
important step in the development of a competent clinician, linking
the classroom and textbook information with clinical experience,
of a

certification

and eventual employment

in the field.

Required Courses
72.550 Adult Aphasia
72.552 Preschool Language Disorders

elective courses available via advisement.

72.554 Stuttering

72.556 Phonology

Speech Pathology

72.558 Chnic

(M.S.)

I

72.560 Voice Disorders

Administered by Audiology and Speech Pathology
Effective Fall, 2002
Admission. In addition to meeting the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies, applicants
for the master's degree program in speech pathology must

meet the foUovnng requirements:

and
the program in

detailing their professional background, experience

rationale for wanting to be admitted to

speech pathology.
Applicants are required to submit three letters of
recommendation from references who have knowledge of
their academic and clinical background. This information
must include the name, address, position and telephone

number of each reference.
Applicants must have a bachelor's degree from an
accredited institution with a major in communication

minimum QPA

72.565 Speech Disorders in Adults and Children

72.566 Clinic
72.570 Adult

II

II

-

Secondary Language Disorders

72.572 Augmentative Communication

72.574 Clinical Instrumentation

Applicants are required to submit a one-page, typed letter

disorders and a

72.562 Language Disorders of School-aged Children

of

2.8.

Applicants whose

72.576 Chnic

III

72.580 Commimication Disorders of the Traumatically

Head

Injured

72.582 Research in Speech and Language Pathology

72.583 Swallowing Disorders
72.584 Field Experience

I

72.586 Field Experience

II

Seminar

Elective

in

Communication Disorders

Courses

72.530 Fundamentals of Audiology
72.568 Speech Habilitation in the Schools

major is in an area other than communication disorders will
be required to satisfactorily complete certain academic and
practicum deficiencies. These will be prescribed by faculty

72.574 Seminar in Communication Disorders
72.590 Independent Study and Research

following analysis of the individual's transcript.

72.592 Workshop in Audiolog)' and/or Speech Pathology
72.593 Workshop in Audiology and/or Speech Pathology

The Graduate Record Examination
applicants. Typically,

required of all
successful students have had scores of
is

15.

72.594 Workshop in Audiology and/or Speech Pathology
72.599 Master's Thesis

at least 1450.

Deadline for submission of application materials

72.591 Independent Study and Research

is

February

20- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Biological and
Allied Health Sciences
53.123 Essentials of Calculus

Allied Health Preparatory

53.125 Analysis

Programs
Pre-Physical Therapy

-

Many

pre-physical therapy students

complete the bachelors degree in biology as this program
of study fulfills the requirements for most physical therapy
schools including those at the doctoral level. Students are

encouraged

to

work

closely with their advisor to ensure

efficient plan of study.

year sequence that

The following courses comprise

fulfills

program of our

University.

A

affiliate,

Thomas

a two-

Jefferson

of 59-62 credits are required.

50.114 Concepts in Biology
50.115 Concepts in Biology

20.101 English Composition

I

20.201 English Composition

II

45.211 Principles of Sociology

46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology or 45.215
Racial

an

the admissions requirements for

the "2+3"

total

I

48.101 General Psychology

48.110 Life-Span Psychology or 48.211 Child Psychology
48.335 Abnormal Psychology
Free electives (15 credits) 54.111 Introductory Physics

I

II

52.101 InUoduction to Chemistry

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry

52.108 Physiological Chemistry

52.116 Chemical Principles and Measures
54.111 Introductory Physics

I

54.112 Introductory Physics

II

53.141 Introduction to Statistics or 48.160 Basic Statistics
20.101 English Composition

I

20.201 English Composition

II

48.110 Life-Span Psychology or 48.335 Abnormal
Psychology
Take one of the following options in Mathematics:

I

54.112 Introductoi^y Physics

II

Pre-Pharmacy

Pre-pharmacy students can follow the
bachelors degree in biology curriculum as this program of
study fulfills the requirements for most colleges of pharmacy

The

-

United States including those

courses listed below

at

the doctoral level.

admissions requirements for

fulfill

most pharmacy schools granting advanced standing to
transfer students. However, pre-pharmacy students are
encouraged to work closely with their advisor for guidance

1

53.113 Precalculus or 53.123 Essentials of Calculus or
53.125
Analysis

I

53.141 Introduction to Statistics or 48.160 Basic Statistics

in selecting courses for specific institutions.

50.107 Medical Terminology

50.114 Concepts in Biology
50.115 Concepts in Biology

I

II

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
2

52.116 Chemical Principles and Measures

53.112 Trigonometry

53.114 College Algebra
Free electives (9 credits) 56.110 Introduction to Computer
is

recommended

Pre-Occupational Therapy - Pre-occupational therapy
students can follow the bachelors degree in biology
curriculum as this program of study fulfills the requirements

most occupational therapy schools including those at
the masters level. Students are encouraged to work closely

for

with their advisor to ensure an efficient plan of study.

The

following courses comprise a two-year sequence that fulfills
the admissions requirements for the "2+2" program of our
affiliate,

54.111 Introductory Physics

in the

48.101 General Psychology

Science

I is

recommended
Although not required by Thomas Jefferson University the
following are required by many OT programs:

II

Anatomy and Physiology
50.174 Anatomy and Physiology

Option

and

Ethnic Minorities

strongly

50.173

Option

I

53.141 Introduction to Statistics or 48.160 Basic Statistics

Thomas Jefferson

University.

A

total

are required.

50.114 Concepts in Biology
50.115 Concepts in Biology

II

53.125 Analysis

I

53.126 Analysis

II

54.111 Introductory Physics

I

54.112 Introductory Physics

II

20.101 English Composition

I

20.201 English Composition

II

25.103 Public Speaking or 25.104 Interpersonal
Communication
40.121 Principles of Economics I

The following courses

are

recommended

II

Anatomy and Physiology
50.174 Anatomy and Physiology

28.290 Medical Ethics
I

40.122 Principles of Economics

53.111 Finite Mathematics

II

II

Choose one of the following six courses:

53.114 College Algebra

I

52.232 Organic Chemistry

pharmacy schools
05 Health and Physical Education

I

50.173

53.112 Trigonometry
53.113 Precalculus

of 55 credits

52.231 Organic Chemistry

45.211 Principles of Sociology
48.101 General Psychology

Anatomy and Physiology
50.174 Anatomy and Physiology
50.173

I

II

50.242 Biology of Microorganisms

for specific

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

59.498 Internship in Natural Sciences
Internship and/or volunteer experience in pharmacy
strongly

recommended

or required by

many

is

schools

2 Literature electives

-

21

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistr)52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements

52.230 Fundamentals of Organic Chemistr)'
52.341 Biochemistry

Mathematics (6 hours)
Pre-Physician Assistant

-

The admissions requirements

for

physician assistant programs vary considerable from no
college courses required to a completed bachelors degree
in a science-related field. Students

schools in

mind

who do not have

specific

are encouraged to follow the curriculum

requirements for the bachelors degree in biology. Students
are encouraged to work closely with their advisor to ensure
an efficient plan of study. The courses listed below fulfill the
admissions requirements for most institutions in
Pennsylvania offering a certificate of completion, a bachelors
degree, or a masters degree in physician assistant studies.

50.114 Concepts in Biology
50.115 Concepts in Biology

II

Anatomy and Physiology
50.174 Anatomy and Physiology

I

50.240 Introductory Microbiology

Human

Genetics

of options:

OR
56.110 Introduction to Computer Science and 53.125
Analysis I (or 53.123 Essentials of Calculus)

OR
53.141 Introduction to Statistics (or 48.160 Basic

and 53.125 Analysis

Statistics)

(or 53.123 Essentials of

I

Calculus)

Languages and Cultures:

one semester of any of

at least

French

III,

10.204 French

German

III,

11.204

German

III,

12.204 Spanish

Spanish
Russian
Chinese

II

sets

56.110 Introduction to Computer Science and 53.141
Introduction to Statistics (or 48.160 Basic Statistics)

the following courses: 10.102 French

I

50.173

50.233

Choose one from the following three

III,

II,

10.203

German

II,

IV,

12.102 Spanish

II,

12.203

IV,

13.102 Russian

II,

13.203

FV,

11.102

13.204 Russian FV; 14.102 Italian

II

11.203

or 16.106

II.

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic ChemisU^
52.116 Chemical Principles and Measures
52.230 Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry

Biology (B.S.)
Biology majors

52.341 Biochemisti7

may

substitute 50.290 Writing in Biolog\'

53.114 College Algebra (or higher math)

for the second English writing course (20.200 or 20.201). In

53.141 Introduction to Statistics or 48.160 Basic Statistics

addition to general education requirements, additional free

56.110 Introduction to Computer Science

elective hours are required to

20.101 English Composition

I

20.201 English Composition

II

requirement of 128 hours for a baccalaureate degree.
Students may choose an option in microbiology,
biotechnology, or marine biology.
50.114 Concepts in Biology I
50.115 Concepts in Biology II

28.290 Medical Ethics
45.211 Principles of Sociology

45 Sociology elective
48.101 General Psychology
48.210 Life Span Psychology
48.253 Social Psychology
2 Humanities electives

meet the university

50.242 Biology of Microorganisms
50.271 Cell Biology

50.332 Genetics
50.351 General Ecolog)'
50.481 Senior Biology Seminar

50.479 Integrated Physiology' Laboratory
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry

Biology (B.A.)
Biology majors

may

substitute 50.290 Writing in Biology

52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements

for the second English writing course (20.200 or 20.201). In

52.231 Organic Chemistiy

I

addition to general education requirements, additional free

52.232 Organic Chemistry

II

elective hours are required to

meet the university

requirement of 128 hours for a baccalaureate degree.
Students may choose an option in microbiology,
biotechnology or marine biology.
50.114 Concepts in Biology

I

50.115 Concepts in Biology

II

lecture courses:

50.474 Vertebrate Systems Physiology
50.478 Microbial Physiolog)'
additional biolog)' courses for a

And

minimum

of 39

semester hoius.

50.271 Cell Biology

Choose one of the following two combinations:
54.111 Introductory Physics I and 54.112 Introductory

50.332 Genetics
50.351 General Ecology
50.481 Senior Biology Seminar

Physics

II

OR

50.479 Integrated Physiology Laboratory

Choose one of the following physiology lecture courses:
50.472 Animal Cell Physiology
50.474 Vertebrate Systems Physiology
50.477 Plant Physiology
50.478 Microbial Physiology
additional biology courses for a
semester hours.

Choose one of the following physiology
50.472 Animal Cell Physiology
50.477 Plant Physiolog)-

50.242 Biology of Microorganisms

And

52.341 Biochemistry

54.211 General Physics

Choose one from the

53.141 Introduction to

48.160 Basic

I

and 54.212 General Physics

follo\sing three sets of options:

Statistics

Statistics

or

and

53.123 Essentials of Calculus

minimum

of 39

OR
53.141 Introduction to Statistics or

II

22- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

48.160 Basic

Statistics

53.125 Analysis

Technology. The requirements for this option are the
same for the Bachelor of Science program as they are

and

I

OR

for the Bachelor of Arts program.

and

53.125 Analysis

I

53.125 Analysis

II

Languages and Cultures: at least one of any of the following
courses: 10.102 French II, 10.203 French III,
10.204 French IV, 11.102 German II, 11.203 German III,

50.114 Concepts in Biology

I

50.115 Concepts in Biology

II

50.242 Biology of Microorganisms
50.271 Cell Biology

50.332 Genetics

German

IV,

12.102 Spanish

II,

12.203 Spanish

III,

50.342 Medical Bacteriology

12.204 Spanish

IV,

13.102 Russian

II,

13.203 Russian

III,

50.343 Immunology

11.204

13.204 Russian IV; 14.102 Italian

II

or 16.106 Chinese

11.

50.351 General Ecology
50.481 Senior Biology Seminar

50.479 Integrated Physiology Laboratory

Marine Science Option
This option provides the biology major with the opportunity

marine biology while obtaining a
foundation in the fundamental principles of biological

to specialize in

science.

Program

specific courses in

marine biology are

offered at the Marine Science Center, Wallops Island, Va., a
field station

supported by the department.

(50.478 Microbial Physiology

50.474 Vertebrate Systems Physiology
50.477 Plant Physiology
50.478 Microbial Physiology

Choose from:

Electives (9 semester hours)

50.333 Molecular Biology

Biology:

50.114 Concepts in Biology

I

50.115 Concepts in Biology

II

50.211

one of the following physiology lecture courses
is recommended):
50.472 Animal Cell Physiology

Select

Invertebrate

Zoology or 55.221

50.350 Plant Pathology
50.432 Microbial Genetics

Marine

50.442 Virology of

Mammals

50.450 Mycology

Invertebrates

50.242 Biology of Microorganisms

50.455 Environmental Microbiology

50.271 Cell Biology

50.470 Medical Parasitology

50.332 Genetics
50.351 Ecology or 55.260 Marine Ecology

50.380 Biology Seminar

Choose one of the following physiology lecture courses:
50.472 Animal Cell Physiology
50.474 Vertebrate Systems Physiology
50.477 Plant Physiology
50.478 Microbial Physiology

Marine Biology:
55.241 Marine Biology
Electives (6 semester hours):

55.250

Wedand Ecology

55.298 Physiology of Marine Invertebrates
55.300 Behavior of Marine Organisms
55.320 Marine Microbiology
55.330 Tropical Invertebrates
55.342 Marine Botany
55.343 Marine Ichthyology
55.345 Marine Ornithology

55.394 Comparative Physiology of Marine Organisms

Bioiogy

i\/linor in

The minor in biology consists of 22 semester hours.
Required courses are:
50.114 Concepts in Biology I
50.115 Concepts in Biology II
50.242 Biology of Microorganisms
50.271 Cell Biology

and

at least

two courses (6 semester hours)

at the 300-

above that are chosen from departmental
offerings acceptable to the major. These may not
include: 50.380, 50.390, 50.490, 50.493 and 50.494
Internship/Independent Study
The department provides
opportunities for students to engage in internships and
independent study. Only 6 semester hours can be applied as
biology electives from the following courses, with no more
level or



than 3 semester hours applied as internship (50.490):
50.390 Independent Study in Biology I
50.490 Internship in Biology

55.431 Ecology of Marine Plankton

50.493 Honors Independent Study

55.432 Marine Evolutionary Ecology

50.494 Honors Independent Study

I -

Biological Research

-

Biological Research

II

55.441 Biology of Molluscs

55.464 Biological Oceanography
55.470 Research Diver Methods
55.490 Marine Aquaculture
55.491 Coral Reef Ecology

55.492 Marine

Mammals

55.493 Behavioral Ecology

Bioiogy

(iVI.Ed.)

Admission
An undergraduate degree
certification

is

in biology with a Level

I

required. In addition to the requirements

of the graduate school, a Bachelor of Science or
Bachelor of Arts in biology or its equivalent is required,

l\/licrobiology
The option provides

Option
a biology major the opportunity to

specialize in microbiology while obtaining a general

background in biology. The option is also open to medical
technology majors; see the section on Medical

general

GRE scores, and two letters of recommendation

(see below) are required.

must be addressed prior
or during the

first

Undergraduate deficiencies
program

to admission to the

semester in consultation with the

program coordinator. Deficiencies may be addressed by

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

undergraduate course work without credit earned
toward the degree, by graduate course work when
suitable, or by outside readings. The method of satisfying
deficiencies is decided by the student and graduate
program coordinator in consultation with the
departmental graduate committee. Two letters of
recommendation from previous science faculty are
required. At least one letter should be from a faculty
member who instructed the appUcant in an upper-level
(junior or senior) biology course. Applicants with
research experience should submit at least one letter

from a research advisor Others
any professor with the

may submit a letter from

ability to evaluate the applicant's

laboratory abilities. A minimum of two weeks is required
for review of a completed application by the
department's graduate committee.

above under

"fail." If

this retake, the

Fail

-

will

The student must

fails the examination at
be dismissed from the program.

retake the entire

purpose of the examination
student's

background

is

to assess the

in biology.

breadth of the

The examination

will

cover general principles and concepts of biology.

The oral candidacy examination must be scheduled before
completing 6 credit hours of graduate coursework and be
successfully completed before scheduling beyond 12
hours. Candidacy requires, in addition, that the student
has a 3.0 or higher QPA. The examination will consist of
six oral questions addressed to the student by the
examination committee. Each question wiW be given 10
minutes of the examination.
The Examination Committee is composed of:

The

student's academic advisor

and

tentative thesis

committee (thesis option) or the student's tentative
reading committee (non-thesis option);
At least three-fourths of the departmental graduate
committee; and
Any other departmental graduate faculty member in
attendance. All departmental graduate faculty are
strongly encouraged to attend candidacy exams.
The outcome of the candidacy examination will be
determined by a simple majority vote by the examination
committee. Each graduate faculty member present, whether
or not they posed a question, shall have one vote. One of
three outcomes is possible:
Unconditional Pass - The student may proceed with the
program. The application for candidacy and for transfer
credit, if applicable, should be made immediately following
successful completion of the oral candidacy exam.
Conditional Pass -The examination committee decides that
the student has an adequate background in biology, except
in one or two key areas. A consensus is reached (by simple
majority vote) as to conditions. Conditions may include an
oral retest of problem areas, a written test in problem areas,
or remedial actions. Remedial actions may include taking a
course or readings and study in a specified area, for example.
The student will be informed of the conditions decided upon
by the committee. If after completing or attempting to
complete the conditions, the examination committee
decides that the student has not met the conditions set forth
by the committee, he or she

will

be required to retake the

entire examination according to the stipulations outlined

exam at a later
The student

date to continue with the master's program.

has one more chance to pass. In order to continue with the
program, the student must pass the examination
unconditionally on the second attempt.

Graduation
A minimum of 30 semester hours in graduate-level courses
required. A minimum of 18 semester hours must be
taken from 500-level courses (see list below) including

is

,

two required education courses: 60.501 Major
Philosophies of Education and 79.591 Research in
Education. Either 50.591 Directed Study in Biology or

50.592 Master of Education Thesis
research

To be admitted to candidacy, every biology graduate
student must pass an oral candidacy examination. The

23

the student

student

the research component.

Candidacy

-

component

is

An

is

required to

fulfill

oral defense of the

required.

Required Courses
A total of 30 semester

hours is required for a graduate
degree in Biology. There are no required biolog)' courses;
all are considered elective courses. Courses are selected in
conjunction with the student's adviser and advisory
committee.
50.411 Radiation Biology
50.441 Cytogenetics

50.455 Environmental Microbiology
50.457 Entomology
50.462 Plant

Anatomy

50.463 Biological Photographic Techniques
50.472 Animal Cell Physiology

50.474 Verterbrate Systems Physiology
50.477 Plant Physiology
50.478 Microbial Physiology
50.479 Integrated Physiology Laborator)'
50.530 Evolution
50.531 Developmental Biology

50.532 Microbial and Molecular Genetics

50.550 Mycology
50.551 Conservation Biology

50.559 Ornithology
50.560 Population Biology
50.561 Animal Behavior

50.570 Medical Parasitology
50.571 Endocrinology

50.572 Comparative Animal Physiology
50.573 Systemic Physiology
50.575 Cell Physiology'

50.576 Neuromuscular Physiolog)'
50.590 Current Topics in Biolog)'
50.591 Directed Study in Biolog)'
50.592 Master of Education Thesis

The

following courses are offered at the Marine Science

Center, Wallops Island, Va.

55.431 Ecology of Marine Plankton

55.464 Biological Oceanography
55.432 Marine Evolutionary Ecolog)55.490 Marine Aquaculture
55.491 Coral Reef Ecology
55.492 Marine

Mammals

55.500 Problems in Marine Science
55.540 Enviroimienlal Science Education
55.541 Biology of Mollusca

24- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

exam.
The examination committee decides
that the student has an adequate background in
biology, except in one or two key areas. A consensus
is reached (by simple majority vote) as to conditions.
Conditions may include an oral retest of problem
areas, a written test in problem areas, or remedial
actions. Remedial actions may include taking a course
or readings and study in a specified area, for example.
The student will be informed of the conditions
decided upon by the committee. If after completing
or attempting to complete the conditions, the
examination committee decides that the student has
not met the conditions set forth by the committee,
he or she will be required to retake the entire
examination according to the stipulations outlined
above under "fail." If the studentfails the examination
at this retake, the student will be dismissed from the
program.
oral candidacy

55.570 Research Cruise-Biology
55.593 Behavior Ecology

Conditional Pass

Biology (M.S.)
Admission
In addition to the requirements of the graduate school, a

Bachelor of Science or Bachelor of Arts in biology, or
equivalent, is required. General GRE scores and two
letters of recommendation are also required (see below
for details). Undergraduate deficiencies must be
addressed prior to admission to the program or during
its

first semester in consultation with the program
coordinator. Deficiencies may be addressed by
undergraduate course work without credit earned
toward the degree, by graduate course work when
suitable, or by outside readings. The method of
satisfying deficiencies is decided by the student and

the

graduate program coordinator in consultation with the
departmental graduate committee. Two letters of

Fail

from a research

adviser.

any professor with the

Others may submit a letter from

ability to evaluate the applicant's

laboratory research potential.
is

A minimum of two weeks

required for review of a completed application by the

department's graduate committee.

Candidacy
To be admitted

to candidacy, every biology

graduate

student must pass an oral candidacy examination. The
pui'pose of the examination is to assess the breadth of
the student's background in biology.

The examination

cover general principles and concepts of biology.
oral candidacy examination must be scheduled before

will

The

completing 6 credit hours of graduate coursework and
be successfully completed before scheduling beyond 12
hours. Candidacy requires, in addition, that the student
has a 3.0 or higher QPA. The examination will consist
of six oral questions addressed to the student by the
examination committee. Each question will be given 10
minutes of the examination.
The Examination Committee is composed of:

The

student's academic advisor

and

tentative thesis

committee (thesis option) or the student's tentative
reading committee (non-thesis option);
At least three-fourths of the departmental graduate
committee; and
any other departmental graduate faculty member in
attendance. All departmental graduate faculty are
strongly encouraged to attend candidacy exams.
The outcome of the candidacy examination will be
determined by a simple majority vote by the examination
committee. Each graduate faculty member present,
whether or not they posed a question, shall have one
vote. One of three outcomes is possible:
Unconditional Pass - The student may proceed with the
program. The application for candidacy and for
transfer credit, if applicable, should be made
immediately follovring successful completion of the

the entire

exam

at a later

continue with the program, the student must pass the
examination vmconditionally on the second attempt.

instructed the applicant in an upper-level

(junior or senior) biology course. Applicants with
research experience should submit at least one letter

The student must retake

date to continue with the master's program. The
student has one more chance to pass. In order to

recommendation from previous science faculty are
required. At least one letter should be from a faculty

member who

-

-

Graduation
A minimum of 30 semester hours
is

of graduate-level courses

required.

Required Courses
Administered by Biological and Allied Health Sciences
Effective Fall, 2002
A total of 30 credits is required for graduation. Biostatistics
(53.546) is required. Master of Science Thesis (50.593) is
required for students in the thesis option. All other courses
are considered elective courses, but require the approval of
the student's adviser and advisory committee.
50.411 Radiation Biology
50.441 Cytogenetics

50.455 Environmental Microbiology

50.457 Entomology
50.462 Plant

Anatomy

50.463 Biological Photographic Techniques
50.472 Animal Cell Physiology
50.474 Vertebrate Systems Physiology
50.477 Plant Physiology
50.478 Microbial Physiology
50.479 Integrated Physiology Laboratory
50.530 Evolution
50.531 Developmental Biology

50.532 Microbial and Molecular Genetics
50.550 Mycology
50.551 Conservation Biology

50.559 Ornithology
50.560 Population Biology
50.561 Animal Behavior

50.570 Medical Parasitology
50.571 Endocrinology

50.572 Comparative Animal Physiology
50.573 Systemic Physiology
50.575 Cell Physiology

50.576 Neuromuscular Physiology
50.590 Current Topics in Biology
50.591 Directed Study in Biology

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

25

55.464 Biological Oceanography
55.490 Marine Aquaculture

planning to continue their graduate studies or
professional training. A minimum of 18 semester hours
must be taken from 500-level courses. 50.593 Master of
Science Thesis accounts for six of these semester hours. An
oral defense of the thesis is required.
Non-Thesis Option. This option is tailored for students

55.491 Coral Reef Ecology

interested in non-research-oriented careers.

50.593 Master of Science Thesis
Marine science courses offered at Wallops Island, Va.
55.431 Ecology of Marine Plankton
55.432 Marine Evoludonary Ecology

55.492 Marine

A minimum of
18 semester hours must be taken from 500-level courses. In
addition, one of the following must be completed:

Mammals

55.500 Problems in Marine Science
55.540 Environmental Science Educauon

50.591 Directed Study in Biology for three semester
hours, which must be defended orally.

55.541 Biology of Mollusca
55.570 Research Cruise-Biology

55.593 Behavioral Ecology
Thesis Option. This option

is

recommended

A departmental
for students

research paper based on the literature
must be submitted and defended orally. The
departmental paper carries no semester hour credit.

26- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Business Education

and Office Information Systems
Business, Computer and
Information Technology (K-12)

94.405 Training and Development
Certification

-

Upon completion

of the curriculum, receipt

of a recommendation from the university and successfully

PRAXIS Level 1 and llexams specified for business
computer and information processing certification, students
will be issued a Level I certificate by the Pennsylvania
Department of Education.
passing the

Required Courses
Included

in

53 semester hours of general education

requirements, the following general education courses are
required with a grade of

An

C

or better:

English or American Literature course

20.101 Composition

I

20.201 Composition

II

In addition to 65 semester hours of general education

40.121 Principles of Economics

I

40.122 Principles of Economics

II

requirements, a total of 63 semester hours

48.101 General Psychology
70.101 Introduction to the Exceptional Individual

53.115 Matrix Algebra

Choose from one of the following two courses:
40.156 Business and Economic Mathematics
53.123 Essentials of Calculus

Business BCIT requirements
40.256 Business and Economic

Statistics

I

91.223 Managerial Accounting

Management

93.481 Business Policies

is

required for a

major in office information systems. Elective courses
complete the balance of the university's 128-hour
requirement for a bachelor's degree. Several specific general
education courses are required in this major. They include:
20.101 Composition I
20.201 Composition II
25.103 Public Speaking
40.121 Principles of Economics I
40.122 Principles of Economics

II

40.246 Business and Economic
53.118 Matrix Algebra

91.220 Financial Accounting

Statistics

5

Choose one of the following two courses:
40.156 Business and Economic Mathematics
53.123 Essentials of Calculus

96.313 Corporate Finance

97.310 Marketing Principles and Practice
98.331

Systems

(B.S.B.A.)

25.103 Public Speaking

93.481 Principles of

Office Information

Law and Legal Environment

Requirements for the Major - A total of 74 semester hours
is required for a major in business education. The student
must have completed the following courses with a grade
of C or better to be considered for certification as a teacher

Requirements for the Major - A total of 81 to 84 semester
hours is required for a major in office information systems.
This total reflects program requirements and general
education courses. Required courses include:
90.101 Introduction to Business

90.333 Business Communications and Report Writing
91.220 Financial Accounting

of business subjects:

91.223 Managerial Accounting

48.211 Child Psychology

92.150 Introduction to Information Technolgy
93.244 Principles of Management

60.201 Field Studies in Education
60.291 Principles of Teaching
90.402 InsUTJctional Strategies and Assessment

90.403

BCIT

90.406 Clinical Studies in

BCIT
courses:

60.251 Psychological Foundations of Education
48.251 Psychological Foundations of Education

Choose one of the following two

courses:

60.393 Social Foundations of Education

60.406 Multicultural Education
90.101 Introduction to Business

90.333 Business Communications
94.221 Office Systems Concepts

94.302

End User

Solutions Development

94.330 Telecommunications
94.340 Networking

End User

Solutions Development

94.330 Telecommunications (spring only)

94.340 Networking Design and Administration (spring

BCIT

Choose one of the following two

94.221 Office Systems Concepts

94.302

Field Experience

90.404 Professional Semester in

93.481 Business Policies and Strategies

only)

94.405 Training and Development in Office Systems

(fall

only)

94.407 Information and Office Environment
(fall

Management

only)

96.313 Introduction to Corporate Finance
97.310 Marketing: Principles and Practice
98.331 Law and Legal Environment
300- or 400-level business elective with advisor's approval

and Free Electives - Students must choose 15
semester hours in elective courses from General Business,
Electives

Computer and Information Systems,
Management, Office Information Systems, Finance,

Accounting,

Marketing and Business Law.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Office Information

whose

Systems

in Office Information Systems

is

designed to

work and improve employee performance and

organizational effectiveness.

A

total

of 18 credits consist of

who

wish to receive a Level

I

computer and
information technology from the Pennsylvania Department
of Education must fulfill the following requirements in

94.221 Office Systems Concepts
Solutions Development

addition to the M.Ed, in Business Education.

94.330 Telecommunications (spring only)
94.407 Information and Office Environment

emphasis.
Professional Teaching Certificate in business,

Required:

End User

test.

Apply
Retention. Requirements for this program are the same as
those for the School of Graduate Studies.
Graduation. A minimum of 30 semester hours in graduatelevel courses is required. The program consists of five required
core courses and five elective courses with an education
Certification. Students

four required courses and two electives.

94.302

not English, with a minimum

How to

provide students majoring in disciplines both within and
outside of the College of Business with an exposure to
information. computer technologies that are used to support
office

is

score of 550 on paper test and 213 on computer

(B.S.B.A.)
The minor

native language

-27

Management

Additional coursework in the areas of education and business

determined by the program coordinator after a re\iew of
complete the requirements for admission to
teacher education; complete a semester of student teaching;
and pass the Praxis National Teacher Examination tests for

as
(fall

only)

transcripts;
Electives:

90.333 Business Communications or any 94- departmental
courses as approved by advisor

business education.

Business Education (M.Ed.)

Required Courses
94.500 Office Systems and Information

Admission. Applicants must satisfy the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies as well as
the following requirements for the Master of Education in
Business Education:

undergraduate transcript with a recommended
minimum QPA of 2.8 or higher in 2002-2003, 3.0 or
higher in 2003 and thereafter on a 4.0 scale.
Graduate Record Examination results on the general
knowledge test with a minimum score of 1 300 Current
resume to include professional background,

Official

education and other experiences.
Letter of intent stating rationale for seeking admission
to the

program.

Two letters of recommendation from persons who have
knowledge of the applicant's academic and
professional background. Test of English as a Foreign

Language (TOEFL) for international applicants

94.510 Office Systems Applications
94.520 Administrative Communications

94.530 Telecommunications
94.540 Training and Development

courses from the following (all
must be approved by advisor)
60.527 Classroom Management and Effective Discipline
60.565 Advanced Foundations of Education or 79.593

Electives:

Choose

five

elective selections

Studies in

Human

Diversity

63.540 Intro to Teaching of Reading or 63.546 Reading
in the Content Areas
70.516 Psychology of Exceptional Indiwduals
79.591 Foundations of Education Research

90.581 Seminar in

BCIT

90.590 Masters Thesis in Business Education
94.550 Integrated Office Systems

28- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Chemistry

A

Chemistry (B.A.)

from any 300 and 400

restricted elective selected

-level

course in chemistry (except Independent Study) or any

Requirements for the Major for a Bachelor of Arts in
Chemisti7 - In addition to general education requirements
of the university, the following courses are required:
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements
52.231 Organic Chemistry I
52.232 Organic ChemisU7 II
52.281 Introduction to Scienufic Literature
52.321 Analytical Chemistry

I

52.362 Physical Chemistry

II

53.125 Analysis

I

53.126 Analysis

II

53.225 Analysis

III

Plus

I

II

(B.S.)
Requirements for the Major - for a

B.S. with a biochemistry

educadon requirements of

the university, the following courses are required:

52.231 Organic Chemistry

I

52.232 Organic Chemistry

II

52.281 Introduction to Scientific Literature
52.321 Analytical Chemistry
courses:

Computer Science

52.341 Biochemistry

I

52.442 Biochemistry

II

52.361 Physical Chemistry

I

(B.S.)

Requirements for the Major (B.S.) - In addition to meeting
general education requirements totaling 51-54 semester
tlie

Biochemistry Option

52.233 Organic Spectroscopy

56.116 Algorithmic Processes

hours,

mathematics or

52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements

one of the following computer

Chemistry

-

I

56.110 Introduction to Computer Science
56.121

in

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry

52.361 Physical Chemistry

54.212 General Physics

Chemistry

track: in addition to the general

52.322 Instrumental Analytical Chemistry

54.211 General Physics

approved 300 or 400-level course
physics.

following courses are required:

54.211 General Physics

I

54.212 General Physics

II

53.125 Calculus

I

53.126 Calculus

II

53.225 Calculus

III

I

Choose one of the following three

courses:

56.110 Introduction to Computer Science

Computer Science

52.115 Fimdamentals of Inorganic Chemistry

56.121

52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements

56.116 Algorithmic Processes for Computers

52.231 Organic Chemistry

I

52.232 Organic Chemistry

II

Chemistry electives

-

I

choose two of the following

52.321 Analytical Chemistry

52.322 Instrumental Analytical Chemistry

52.322 Instrumental Analytical Chemistry

52.452 Advanced Inorganic Chemistry

52.361 Physical Chemistry

I

52.362 Physical Chemistry

52.362 Physical Chemistry

II

53.125 Analysis

I

II

53.225 Analysis

III

II

52.492 Introduction to Research

52.452 Advanced Inorganic Chemistry

53.126 Analysis

five

courses:

52.493 Chemical Research
Required biology courses:
50.242 Biology of Microorganisms
50.271 Cell Biology

54.211 General Physics

I

54.212 General Physics

II

50.332 Genetics

Choose one of the followng seven courses:

Choose one of the following three courses

Computer Science
Computer Science I
56.116 Algorithmic Processes for Computers
56.110 Introduction to
56.121

50.343 Immunology
50.371 Principles of

Mammalian Physiology

50.372 Plant Physiology
50.411 Radiation Biology

50.432 Microbial Genetics

ACS

Certification
Students who want American Chemical Society certification
(B.S.-ACS) upon graduation must complete the
following additional requirements beyond requirements for

50.472 Cell Physiology

ACS

Certification

Students \vho \vant American Chemical Society certification

the Bachelor of Science:

52.281 Introduction to Scientific Literature
52.341 Biochemistry

50.441 Cytogenetics

upon graduation mus complete

the follo^ving courses as

part of the B.S.-BiochemisU'y Curriculum:

I

52.492 Independent Study

II:

52.493 Independent Study

III:

Introduction to Research

Chemical Research

52.322 Instrumental Analytical Chemistry
52.362 Physical Chemistry

II

52.452 Advanced Inorganic Chemistry

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Clinical

Chemistry

Required Courses for B.S. in Clinical Chemistry - In addition
53 semester hours of general education requirements, the
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements
52.232 Organic Chemistry

II

Option

52.230 Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry
and three 3- or 4-credit 200, 300, 400 level courses ^wthin

52.341 Biochemistry

the Chemistry Department excluding independent

I

research, 52.231

50.271 Cell Biology

50.343 Immunology
53.125 Analysis

I

53.126 Analysis

II

53.225 Analysis

III

I

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistrv'
52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements

52.321 Analytical Chemistry
52.361 Physical Chemistry

The minor in chemistiy consists of 19 to 21 semester hours.
minor in chemistry shall be awarded when a student

A

obtains a 2.0 grade point average in the following prescribed
courses:

following are required:

I

Option

and 52.232

II

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements
52.231 Organic Chemistry

I

54.211 General Physics

I

52.232 Organic Chemistry

II

54.212 General Physics

II

and two

56.110 Introduction to Computer Science

52.322 Instrumental Analytical Chemistry

recommended

29

Chemistry Minor

(B.S.)

to

52.231 Organic Chemistry

-

3-

or 4-credit 200, 300, 400 level courses within

the Chemistry Department excluding independent
is

strongly

research and 52.230

In addition to meeting the grade point average
requirement, the student will be expected to meet with
his/her minor adviser before scheduling the

electives.

30- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Computer and Information Systems

92.351 Systems Analysis and Design

Computer and Information
Systems (B.S.)

92.346 Data and Information Structures
92.362

Administered by Computer and Information Systems
Effective Fall, 2002
Bloomsburg University requires 53 semester hours in general
education requirements and 128 semester hours to receive a
baccalaureate degree. Computer and Information Systemis
majors must take 63 semester hours of specific courses and
restricted electives and the balance of courses to meet the
128-hour requirement come from electives. Required courses
include:

COBOL

92.354 Data Base Processing Systems
92.358 Data Communication Systems
92.460 Advanced Systems Development

I

92.461 Advanced Systems Development

II

Elective Courses
Two CIS courses at the 300 or 400

While an internship

20.101 English Composition

I

level.

Information

technology courses offered by other departments can
be used with approval of the CIS chairperson.
in

CIS

is

not required for a degree,

students are strongly encouraged to take 92.432

20.201 English Composition
Composition)
25.103 Public Speaking

(or 20.104

II

Honors

Computer and Information Systems. This
may be taken for a maximum of nine

Internship in
course, which

semester hours, can be counted only as a free

elective.

53.141 Introduction to Statistics or 53.241 Probability and
Statistics

40.121 Principles of Economics

I

40.122 Principles of Economics

II

Minor

Computer and Information

Systems

Choose one of the following two combinations:
53.123 Essentials of Calculus and 53.118 Applied Matrix

Administered by Department of Computer and Information
Systems

Algebra or
53.125 Analysis

in

I

and 53.126

Analysis

II

Choose one of the following two combinations:
91.221 Principles of Accounting I and 91.222 Principles of
Accounting II or
91.220 Financial Accounting and 91.223 Managerial
Accounting

2002

Computer and Information Systems consists
The following courses are required:
92.140 Introduction to Computer and Information Science
in

of 20 credits.

92.141 Introduction to Business Information System

Development
92.240 Introduction to Programming

Required CIS Courses:
92.140 Introduction to

Effective Fall,

The minor

Computer and Information Science

92.141 Introduction to Business Information System

Development
92.240 Introduction to Programming
92.241 Introduction to

Programming

I

II

Programming
92.351 Systems Analysis and Design
92.241 Introduction to

I

II

A three-credit CIS elective at tiie 300 or 400 level
A minimum QPA of 2.0 in the minor is required.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

31

Department of Communication Studies

and Theatre Arts
Communication Studies

(B.A.)

Among

53 semester hours of general education
requirements of the university, Communication Studies
majors must take:
25.103 Pubhc Speaking
Core requirements: A total of 9 semester hours are required

from the following:
25.104 Interpersonal
25.207 Invesdgadng
25.220 Intercultural

Communicadon
Communicadon
Communicadon (diversity)

Areas of Concentration: All majors are required to take five
of six courses in their chosen area of concentration, which
must include the appropriate required course for that area,
plus a minimum of one course from each of the other two
areas of concentration, for a total of 21 semester hours.

Students

may

take additional courses as free electives.

Interpersonal Relationship

Management

25.215 Communication Theoi^ (required)
25.309 Gender Issues in Communication (diversity)

25.313 Communication and Conflict
25.419 Communication in the Family
25.425 Communication in Relationships
25.426 Leadership and

Team

Building

25.206 Oral Interpretation
25.218 Discussion
25.470 Independent Study
25.492, 25.493, 25.495

Advanced Studies in Commimication

25.494 Advanced Studies in Communication (diversity)

IViinor in

Communication Studies

who hold a minimum 3.0 cumulative grade point
minimum of 15 semester hours are eligible for
admission to the minor. Students must maintain the minimum
Students

average on a

3.0 cumulative grade point average to continue study for a

Communication Studies minor. Students who do not maintain
the required grade point average will be put on probation
for one semester during which they must regain the required
grade point average.
General Education Requirement:
25.103 Public Speaking

Core Course Requirements: A total of 9 semester hours are
required from the following:
25.104 Interpersonal Communication
25.207 Investigating Communication
25.220 Intercultural Communication (diversity)
Areas of Concentration: Choose one course from each of
three areas of concentration.

Leadership and Social Influence
25.205 Understanding Social Influence (required)
25.315 Persuasion
25.321 Argumentation

25.406 Evaluating Communication
25.413

Community Leadership

25.417 Evaluating Media Influence

Applied Communication
25.210 Organizational Communication (required)

25.306 Computer Applications for Professional
Communicators
25.307 Communication for Business Professionals
25.407 Interviewing
25.423 Communication Training in Organizations

25.424 Corporate Communication

Capstone Experience: The capstone experience is required
all students in the major regardless of the area of
concentration. After completing 80 or more semester hours,
students with a minimum 2.5 cumulative grade point average
are eligible to register for an internship that will serve as their
capstone experience. Students may register for 3 to 12
internship semester hours. Additional internship credit
beyond the required 3 hours cannot be substituted for other
coursework, but would be considered as electives. Students
academically ineligible for Internship in Communication
should consult their academic advisor to arrange a suitable
alternative experience, such as additional specialized
of

coursework.
25.497 Internship in Communication
Elective Courses:

25.108 Forensics Practicum

Interpersonal Relationship

Management

25.215 Commimication Theory
25.309 Gender Issues in Communication (diversity)
25.313 Communication and Conflict
25.419 Commimication in the Family
25.425 Communication in Relationships
25.426 Leadership and Team Building

Leadership and Social Influence
25.205 Understanding Social Influence
25.315 Persuasion
25.321 Argumentation

25.406 Evaluating Communication
25.413 Communit)' Leadership
25.417 Evaluating Media Influence

Applied Communication
25.210 Organizational Communication
25.306 Computer Applications for

Communicators
25.307 Communication

Professional

for Business Professionals

25.407 Interviewing
25.423 Communication Training

in

Organizations

25.424 Corporate Communication

Tlieatre Arts
General Education

The following course

is

required for inclusion

student's course of study as part of the
distribution requirement:

26.102 Introduction to Theatre

Group

.\

in the

32- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

The following courses from the University's general
education requirements are strongly recommended for

and execution

inclusion in the student's course of study:

25.103 Public Speaking

the student

20.363 Shakespeare

critical

20.377

Modern Drama

is

for stage production. 'With these explorations,

encouraged

to

develop independently

artist.

26.211 Theatre Production

35.101 Music Listening

26.277 Costume Construction
26.311 Scene Design

Core Requirements For

All

The

designed as a sequence of courses

core curriculum

is

Majors

26.314 Stage Light-Theoi7

which introduce and investigate the theories and
history of theatre and dramatic literature providing a solid
background for advanced studies in the student's
area of emphasis. It also provides a vehicle for planning and
assessing each individual's progress as an
artist, scholar, and technician. These courses are required
all

26.101 Career Seminar.

A Theatre

Life in

Bloom

26.215 History of Theatre

who

-

Integrated Theatre Studies

is

wish to continue the

who may wish

to

is

especially appropriate for

pursue careers in

management, educational

theatre, or theatre

for youth. This curriculum offers courses which

A

Life in the Theatre

all

areas of

26.219 Children's Theatre

-

curriculum offers a sequence of courses which guide the
student to augment his or her

require theoretical and practical experience in
the discipline.

The Performance area of emphasis is
provided for students who wish to pursue advanced
undergraduate studies as an actor or director. The
own

abilities

by examining

and applying techniques and methods of past and
current masters. With these explorations, the student is
encouraged to develop independendy as a critical
thinker and risk-taker and as a collaborative creative artist.
26.112 Fundamentals of Acting

Movement

26.312 Intermediate Acting
Play Directing

26.412 Advanced Acting

26.492 Seminar in Performance

One additional course from the Technical/Design Emphasis
listed

provided for students

stage or theatre

11

Areas Of Emphasis

26.41

above

Computer Aided Design and Engineering Graphics

54.180

students

Modern Theatre

26.200 Voice and

listed

32.111 Draviing

area of production. This option

26.270 Fundamentals of Theatre Design

Performance

and one other design course
One additional course from the Performance Emphasis

who wish

26.202 Understanding Plays: Script Analysis

26.401 Career Seminar:

26.491 Seminar in Tech. Theatre and Design

broader course of studies begmi in the core curriculum and
to pursue advanced studies in each

26.108 Theatre Practicum

26.325 History of Theatre

26.377 Costume Design

Integrated Theatre Studies

majors, regardless of area of emphasis.

26.416

as a

thinker and risk-taker and as a collaborative creative

30.101 Introduction to Art

46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology

of

sequence of courses which examines and applies techniques
of design concepts in each major area as well as construction

below

05.225 Beginning Ballet

35.203 Class Voice

Design Technology - The Design Technology area of
emphasis is provided for students who wish to pursue
advanced undergraduate studies as scenic, costume, and
lighting designers and technicians. The curriculum offers a

26.321 Theatre and Stage

Two

Management

additional courses each from the Performance

Design/Technical Emphases

One upper
either

Minor

level

listed

course (300 or 400

and

above
level) selected

from

Performance or Design

In

Theatre Arts

Preparation for a minor in Theatre Arts requires a total of
22 credits, including study in each basic category of the
discipline: theory/criticism, history, performance, technical
crafts,

design,

and practical

application.

The student may also
own choosing. All

study in additional areas of his or her

required courses are currently offered in the division's
program of study. The requirements are as follows:
26.102 Introduction to Theatre
26.108 Theatre Practicum
26.112 Fundamentals of Acting or 26.411 Play Directing
26.211 Theatre Production or 26.277 Costume
Construction
26.215 History of Theatre
26.341 Fundamentals of Theatre Design

Two other

courses selected from Division's cuniculum

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

33

Department of Developmental Instruction

The Department of Developmental Instruction provides
courses and supportive services available to all students of
the University. These services and programs are designed

Courses Offered
01.001; Reading

1

01.025; Reading

II

to assist students in achieving their full potential.

01.041

The developmental

01.060; Writing

improve

Wridng

I

(summer

only)

only)

II

reading, writing, mathematics, study skills,

01.080; Introductory Algebra

ESOL. Content courses carry graduation

01.090: Intermediate Algebra

skills in

science and

courses are designed to help students

(summer

and developmental courses earn institutional credit.
The Act 101 /EOF Program provides access and support
for students who have traditionally been under-

01.095: Introductory Science

represented in higher education. Approximately half of
the students enrolled in this program are minority group

01.120;

credit

members;

sixty

percent are

women and

20 percent are

older than the traditional college student.
University Tutorial Settees offers free peer tutoring in a
variety of courses

and

is

open

enrolled at the University.

to all

undergraduate students

01.099: Intensive Seminar in

(summer

only)

ESOL (summer

only)

(summer only)
College Reading and Study Skills (carries

01.100 College Study

Skills

credits toward graduation)

3 elective

34- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Early Childhood

and Elementary Education
30.205 Children's Art

Early Childhood Education

35.320 Music in Elementary School

(B.S.Ed.)

60.427 Classroom

In addition to 54 semester hours of general education

requirements, early childhood education majors must take

74 hours of professional education and early childhood
education specialization courses to

satisfy

the university's 128-

hour requirement for a bachelor's degree. Requirements for
Early Childhood Education (N-K-3) develop knowledge of
the nature of the child, the nature of the school and center,
the learning process, general

methods of teaching and

methods of teaching particular subjects and
teaching experience.

required courses.

to provide student

A total of 65 semester hours is

None may be

area of concentration

is

taken on a pass/fail

No

optional.

program.
60.201 Field Studies in Education

35.320 Music in the Elementary School

62.496 Practicum in Early Childhood and Elementary
Education
62.376 Language Experiences for Children
79.312 Internship in Education

(1 to

3 semester hours only

in this

area)

basis.

An

Elementary Education (B.S.Ed.)

free electives are

In addition to 54 semester hours of general education

requirements, elementary education majors take 62 semester
I

60.204 Educational Computing and Technology
60.251 Psychological Foundations of Education or 48.251
Psychological Foundations

60.291 Principles of Teaching
II

Measurement and Assessment or 79.301
Teaching, Learning and Assessment in Elementary

60.311 Classroom

School

60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.406
Multicultural

Education
60.494 Student Teaching (first experience)
60.495 Student Teaching (second experience
62.121 Introduction to Early Childhood Education

62.302 Teaching Science in the Elementary School

62.304 Teaching Environmental Education in the
Elementaiy School
62.310 Teaching Fine Arts in the Elementary School
62.322 Seminar in Learning Experiences with Young
Children
62.371 Teaching Reading in the Elementary School
62.373 Diagnostic and Inclusionary Practices for Literacy
62.390 Teaching Social Studies in the Elementary School
62.391 Teaching Language Arts in the Elementary School
62.398 Teaching Mathematics in the Elementary School

62.410 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education I
62.420 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education II
60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.406
Multicultural Education
Elective Courses - A minimum of 6 semester hours is taken
in elective courses. None of these courses may be taken on a
pass/fail basis.

05.311 Methods and Materials in Elementary School
Physical Education
05.320 Health and Safety in the Elementary School
20.384 Literature for Children

Effective Discipline

taken in

available for this

60.301 Field Studies in Education

Management and

35.204 Class Piano

hours of professional education. The balance of the
128-hour requirement for a bachelor's degree
elective courses. The courses required for the
major are intended to develop knowledge of the nature of
the child, the nature of the school, the learning process,
general methods of teaching and methods of teaching
particular subjects and to provide student teaching
experience. A total of 53 semester hours is taken in required
courses and nine in education electives. None may be taken
on a pass/fail basis. An area of concentration is optional.
60.201 Field Studies in Education I
60.204 Educational Computing and Technology
60.251 Psychological Foundations of Education or 48.251
Psychological Foundations
60.291 Principles of Teaching
60.301 Field Studies in Education II
60.311 Classroom Measurements and Assessment
60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.406
Multicultural Education
62.494 Student Teaching: First Experience
university's

comes from

60.495 Student Teaching: Second Experience
62.302 Teaching Science in the Elementary School

62.304 Environmental Education for the Elementary
School Teacher
62.371 Teaching Reading in the Elementary School
62.373 Diagnostic and Inclusionary Practices for Literacy

62.390 Teaching Social Studies in the Elementary School
62.391 Teaching Language Arts in the Elementary School

62.398 Teaching Mathematics in the Elementary School

60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.304
Multicultural Education
Elective Courses - No elective courses may be taken on a

minimum of 12 semester
hours from the following courses:
05.311 Methods and Materials in Elementary School
Physical Education
05.320 Health and Safety in the Elementary School
35.320 Music in the Elementary School
20.384 Literature for Children
pass/fail basis. Students select a

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
Elective Courses

30.205 Children's Art

60.427 Classroom Management and Effective Discipline
62.121 Introduction to Early Childhood Education

62.322 Seminar in Learning Experiences with Young
Children
62.410 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood

Education I
62.420 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education II
62.496 Practicum in Early Childhood Education/
Elementary Education
79.312 Internship in Education (1 to 3 semester hours
only in this area)

and Elementary Education

In addition to a total of 54 semester hours in general
education courses, 65 hours of course requirements for dual
certification develop knowledge of the nature of the child,
the nature of the school, the learning process, general

methods of teaching, methods of teaching particular subjects
and to provide student teaching experience. None may be
taken on a pass/fail basis. An area of concentration is
optional. The balance of the university's 128-hour
requirement for a bachelor's degree come from elective
courses.

60.201 Field Studies in Education

I

60.204 Educational Computing and Technology
60.251 Psychological Foundations of Education or 48.251
Psychological Foundations of Education

60.291 Principles of Teaching
60.301 Field Studies in Education

A minimum of 9

to 12

35

semester hours

None of these courses may be

is

taken

05.311 Methods and Materials in Elementary School
Physical Education
05.320 Healdi and Safety in the Elementary School
20.384 Literature for Children
30.205 Children's Art
35.320 Music in the Elementary School
60.427 Classroom Management and Effective Discipline
62.496 Practicum in Early Childhood and Elementary

Education
79.312 Internship in Education
only in this area)

(1

to 3

semester hours

Early Childhood Education (M.S.)

Dual Certification
Early Childhood

-

taken in elective courses.
on a pass/fail basis.

-

II

Measurement and Assessment or 79.301
Teaching, Learningand Assessment in Elementary

60.31 1 Classroom

School
60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.406
Multicultural Education
60.494 Student Teaching: First Experience
60.495 Student Teaching: Second Experience
62.121 Introduction to Early Childhood Education
62.302 Teaching Science in the Elementary School
62.304 Environmental Education in the Elementary
School
62.310 Teaching Fine Arts in the Elementary School
62.322 Seminar in Learning Experiences with Young
Children
62.371 Teaching Reading in the Elementary School

62.373 Diagnostic and Inclusionary Practices
62.390 Teaching Social Studies in the Elementary School
62.391 Teaching Language Arts in the Elementary School

62.398 Teaching Mathematics in the Elementary School

62.410 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education I
62.420 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education II
62.497 Teaching Literacy and Literature in Diverse
Classrooms
60.497 Teaching in Education: First Experience
60.498 Teaching in Educaiton: Second Experience

Admission. The following admission requirements, which
apply to both the Master of Science in Early Childhood

Education program and

to the master's

program with an
met in

Early Childhood Education Certification, must be

addition to the general admission requirements for the
School of Graduate Studies. Undergraduate work need not
be in a specific field of study.

An

interview

and a review of academic

required. Applicants

who

credentials are

lack an undergraduate

QPA

be admitted on a provisional basis.
All applicants will take the Miller Analogies Test. A
minimum score of 30 is required. Waivers may be
granted to graduate students that score lower btit have
excellent academic records.
Certification Requirements.
Three recommendations from any of the followng persons:
undergraduate or graduate faculty, direct-line supervisors,
administrators, and other individuals who are familiar i\itii
the applicant's academic abilities and personal qualities.
of 2.5

will

Recommendation forms

are available from the program

coordinator for early childhood education.
Written completion of a 10-day field experience. Forms

are available from the observation/program
coordinator.

Written completion of a 14-day participation
experience. Forms are available from tlie program
coordinator.
Passing and/or remediation of speech and hearing

and

vision tests.

available

TB

tests,

required. Forms are

tests are

from the program coordinator.

Passing the National Teacher Examination core batten
and the specialty area of early childhood education.
Retention. Students must maintain a

QPA of 3.0 tliroughout

program. Courses in which a grade of B- or lower is
obtained must be repeated with a grade of B or higher. Nine
graduate credits may be transferred into the program.
State Police checks (Criminal, Act 34 and Abuse, Act 151)
required by the Department of Health and Welfare and die
Bureau of Certification must be obtained prior to sUidcnl
teaching in private and public schools. Head Start programs,
their

and day care centers

in Pennsyh-ania.

students will take and pass a comprehensive
examination, which is administered when they have
completed 12 to 15 semester hours of graduate work. The
examination consists of written and oral requirements. .\n
appointment is made witit the program coordinator.
All

36- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Graduation. The Master of Science in Early Childiiood
consists of 30 semester hours; 12 additional
semester hours in course work and pracdcum are required
for the Level I Certification, N, K-3. Students must complete
6 semester hours in foundation courses, 18 to 30 semester
hours in early childhood education core courses, and 6
semester hours in related studies courses.

program

one semester
Related Courses (6 credits required)
60.534 Creativity for Teachers

III

62.510 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education
Education

62.524 Knowledge and the Curriculum

Students seeking a Master of Science in Early Childhood

62.525 Current Practices in Elementai7 School Science

Education must complete 30 semester hours with a 3.0 QPA.
Students seeking a Master of Science in Early Childhood
Education witii N, K-3 certification must complete 42 semester
hours with a QPA of 3.0.
A departmental paper, thesis, comprehensive project, or the
comprehensive examination is required for completion of

62.526 Methods and Materials in Elementary School
Science and Mathematics
62.527 Social Studies in the Elementary School
62.528 Language Arts in the Modern School
62.529 Literature for Children in Elementary Grades
62.530 Awareness of En\'ironmental Education Problems
for the Elementary School
62.531 Environmental Education -Activities and Materials
for the Elementary School
62.533 Values Clarification in the Elementary School
62.537 Methods and Materials in Elementary School

the degree program. Specific guidelines are available from
the program coordinator. All papers must be \vritten following
the y^jnerican Psychological Association (APA) style guide.

All

chapter format

is

11

62.251 Elementary School Curriculum

Required Courses

five

1

62.520 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood

A

preferred.

program requirements must be completed within

six

years after admission into the program. Students are required

Language Arts and

complete their programs widiin four years after passing
their comprehensive exam. Extensions may be granted in
certain situations. Students who fail to enroll and complete a
course within a two-year period are placed in an inactive file.
Inactive students must reapply for admission, retake the
comprehensive examination. Courses older dian six years will
not meet the degree requirements. All deficiencies, tests, if
applicable, monetary and academics, must be satisfied before
the degree can be granted.
I. Foundation Courses (6 credits required)
60.501. Major Philosophies of Education
60.502 School and Society
60.512 Educational Media and Software (required by all
N, K-3 - other computer courses may be substituted based
to

upoon the graduate student's skills and interests.)
Home, School and Communit)' Relations
60.527 Classroom Management and Effective Discipline

Social Studies

62.539 Current Topics in Elementary Education
62.581 Independent Topics in Elementary Education

62.583 Seminar in Elementary Education
62.595 Individualized Instruction: Principles and Practices
for the Classroom

63.540 Introduction to the Teaching of Reading
63.541 Diagnosis and Prescription in Reading

63.543 Reading Clinic

I

63.548 Reading Instruction for the At-Risk Student

63.549 Teaching Reading to the Hearing Impaired/

Language Handicapped Child
63.550 Literature, Literacy and Culture
79.599 Thesis (3-6 credits)

60.514

Elementary Education (M.Ed.)

79.501 Teaching, Learning and Assessment in Elementary

Admission. Applicants must satisfy the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies as well as

Classrooms

the following additional requirements:

Other courses may be selected based upon the needs,
educational background or deficiencies of each individual
student. Approval of the coordinator for ECE and the dean
of the graduate school
II.

is

required.)

Early Childhood Education Studies (18 credits required

for M.S. in Early

Childhood Education; 30

for M.S. in Early

credits required

Childhood Education with N, K-3

Certification)

62.510 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education I
62.520 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood
Education 11
62.522 Curriculum Trends in Early Childhood Education
62.523 Practices in Teaching the Young Child
62.590 Current Research and Development in Early

Childhood Education

Young Child
62.592 Identification and Prescription of the Needs of
Young Children
62.593 Organization and Administration of Educational
Programs for Young Children
62.594 Practicum in Early Childhood Education - 6 credits.

62.591 Learning and Development of the

Meet with the program coordiator

to clarify

program

requirements, review academic records and outiine a plan
for completing degree work. Students must take the Miller
Analogies Test (minimum score of 30). Waivers may be
granted to students who score lower but have excellent
academic records. Students will be required to complete five
days of classroom observation and 14 days of on-site, in-theclassroom participation working with a teacher(s). Students
will also complete and pass a screening examination, ahve
three letters of recommendation on file, complete Act 34

and 151 clearances and possess recent TB test results.
Retention. Students must mainteain a minimum QPA of
3.0 throughout their program. Courses in which a B- or lower
are obtained must be repeated with a grade of B or higher.
Nine graduate credits may be transferred into the program.
Students must complete at least six to nine credits per
calendar year (July 1 to June 30 of die precedign year) for
retention in the master's program.

Graduation.
to

complete

A minimum

this master's

of 51 semester hours
program.

is

required

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Required Courses
Instructional Level

I

levels of expertise

Teaching Certificate in Elementary

Education (K-6)

Core courses (15 credits)
60.501 Major Philosophies of Education or 60.584
Curriculum Theory, Design and Development
Choose one of the following four courses:
60.504 Technology for Teachers

60.522 Internet for Teachers
60.506 Multicultural Education or 79.593

Human Diversity

Home, School and Community Relations or 60.502

School and Society
79.590 Research in Education or 62.590 Current Research
in

ECE

program.

seeking a master's degree in elementary
education with instructional level I teaching certificate (K6) are required to demonstrate competency in writing skills
by completing an in-depth research paper. This may take
the form of a departmental paper or thesis. The research
paper must follow the st}'le format of the publication manual

of the American Psychological Association (APA).
is preferred.

A

five-

chapter format

Specialty Core (30 credits)

62.521 Elementary School Curriculum or 62.524

Knowledge and the Curriculum

the undergraduate level if student teaching has not been
previously taken. In either situation, the graduate student
must prepare a plan for the practice of teaching portion of
All students

60.516 Computers and Curriculum

and Development

or certification. This may result in one
eight-week experience or two eight-week experiences. Each
student will develop a practicum proposal and have it
reviewed by the program coordinator a semester prior to
student teaching. A student may elect to take 12 credits at

their

60.512 Educational Media and Software

60.514

-37

in the

Elementary

School
62.530 Awareness of Environmental Education

Departmental papers must be read and approved bv the
and one other member of the graduate
faculty. A thesis may be completed as a six-credit elective
option or additional course work beyond the 51 -credit
sutdent's adviser

minimum, making

62.527 Social Studies in the Elemental^ School

the candidate's total graduate program
equal 57 ciedits. All theses must meet the requirements of
the School of Graduate Studies.

62.528 Language Arts in the Modern Elementary School
62.537 Methods and Materials in Language Arts and Social

The Pennsylvania Department of Education requires all
certification applicants to pass the Praxis Series of

62.526 Methods and Materials in Science and Mathematics

Studies

60.533 Measurement and Evaluation in the Elementary

School or 79.501 Teaching, Learning, Assessment
63.540 Introduction to the Teaching of Reading
70.506 Introduction to Early Intervention or Introduction
to Exceptional Individuals

on

tlie

All

examinations.

program requirements are

tests if

(6 credits)

62.594 Practicum

-

Students

may have one or two teaching

experiences: primary and intermediate, depending on their

to

be completed within

six

years after admission into the program, Courses older dian
six years will

Elective

Practicum

Examinations (NTEs) for certification. The Praxis exams are
given three times a year. It is the graduate student's
responsibility to register, complete and earn a passing score

not meet degree requirements.

applicable,

msut be

satisfied

All deficiencies,

monetary and academic requirements

before the degree can be granted.

38- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Educational Studies

and Secondary Education
Secondary Education (B.S.Ed.)
Some courses which satisfy the university's general
education requirement are included in the course listings
for the individual areas of specialization under secondary
education.

Schedule an interview with the program coordinator. Dr.
Mary Harris, to clarify program requirements, discuss goals,
evaluate academic records, and outline a long-range

program.
Retention. Graduate students must take a

semester hours per calendar year and a

Requirements for the Major Secondary Education

(7-12)

semester hours per calendar year

plus courses specified for various specializations. Students

after two years.

take six credits of

math and

Department of Education

six credits

to

of English literature

as part of their general education requirements. Students

should consult their adviser to plan a course of study. The
balance of courses to satisfy the university's 128-hour
requirement for a bachelor's degree, come from free
electives.
I

60.204 Educational Computing and Technology or an

advanced undergraduate course

in

educational

technology
60.251 Psychological Foundations of Education or 48.251
Psychological Foundations of Education

60.291 Principles of Teaching
60.301 Field Studies in Education

be considered inactive

Only courses with a minimum grade of C are considered
applicable to this program.

Transfer Credits.

Up

nine semester hours from

to

accredited institutions, other than Bloomsburg University

may, upon approval, be accepted toward completing the

degree requirements of this program. However, no courses
be transferred in which a grade less than a B was earned.
Pass/fail grades are not acceptable. How to Apply
Graduation. Graduate students complete 30 semester hours
of approved course work, complete 6 semester hours for the
thesis or 36 semester hours of approved course work and a
departmental paper or an instructional project, and apply
for graduation. All deficiencies, monetary and academic,
must be satisfied before the degree can be granted.

II

60.311 Classroom Measures and Assessment

60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.406
Multicultural Education
60.497 Teaching in Education: First Experience
60.498 Teaching in Education: Second E.xperience
65.374 Teaching Reading in the Academic Subjects
Students are required to take a secondary methods course
corresponding to their major from the following:
65.351 Teaching Communication in the Secondary School
65.352 Teaching Mathematics in the Secondary School
65.353 Teaching Science in the Secondary School
65.355 Teaching Social Studies in the Secondary School
65.358 Teaching Foreign Language in the Secondary
School

Curriculum and Instruction (M.Ed.)
Administered by Educational Studies and Secondary
Education Effective Fall, 2002
Admission -Applicants must satisfy the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies. In
addition, applicants to this degree program must:
Have a 3.0 undergraduate QPA.
Submit scores on the PRAXIS in your subject matter
field or

GRE

or

MAT scores.

not meet the minimum requirements for
admission may be admitted non-degree upon the approval
of the Graduate Advisory Board. The non-degree designation
must be eliminated after completion of 12 semester hours

who do

which a QPA of 3.0 or better
earned during this period.

in

will

will

60.201 Field Studies in Education

Students

of 9

must be maintained. Students not taking a minimum of 9

include a total of 35 semester hours in required core courses,
are required by Pennsylvania

minimum

QPA of 3.0 or higher

is

earned.

No

C's

may be

Program Completion and Graduation
A candidate for a master's degree must complete

the

student portion of the Application for Graduation, sign the

form and submit

it

to

your program coordinator for

verification of degree requirements. After approval, the

application

is

submitted to the Registrar by the following

deadlines for each graduation:

May graduation - March
August graduation

-

15

April

1

December graduation - October 15
The form must be received in the Registrar's Office on or
before those dates. After the deadlines, names will not appear
in the commencement program and the diploma may be
delayed. The form is available in the Office of Graduate
Studies, Registrar's Office, or the office of your program
coordinator.

Registration for Classes
You may register for classes by emailing your program
coordinator at mharris@bloomu.edu or you may complete
the Graduate Scheduling Form found in the back of the
School of Graduate Studies Class Schedule booklet and
it to your program coordinator.

submitting

Graduate Assistantships
A limited number of graduate assistantships

are available

each academic year. The application for a graduate assistant
can be obtained in the Office of Graduate Studies.

Required courses
Program

of Study: (no certification)

79.593 Studies in

Human

Diversity

60.565 Advanced Foundations of Education

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

60.584 Curriculum and Instructional Theory, Design and

Development

It is the student's responsibility to attend signup
meetings held in January and September. Meeting dates will
be posted in the Student Teaching Placement Office located

Individualized Curriculum (12 credits)

OR

a departmental paper and
79.599 Thesis (6 credits)
six additional credits of course work

of Study: (Certification Tracl<)
of 36 credits are required for the certification

track of the M.Ed, in Curriculum

and

Instruction.

The

following courses are required;

Management and Effective Discipline
Measurement and and Evaluation in Secondary

60.527 Classroom
60.561

Student Teaching Practicum
advance.

Liberal Arts Curriculum (6 credits)

A minimum

39

Students need to sign up for student teaching one year in

79.591 Research in Education

Program

-

Schools
60.565 Advanced Foundations of Education

60.584 Curriculum and Instruction Theory, Design and

Development
65.538 Curriculum Development and Instructional
Strategies in the Middle and Junior High Schools

in 121
will

1

McCormick.

be discussed

Student Teaching packets
order to register for the
semester of student teaching, you

Eligibility for

at that time. In

required practicum, a

full

must have completed

all

the requirements for admission to

certification.

Supervisory Certificate Programs
Administered by: Department of Educational Studies and
Secondary Education
Effective Fall, 2000
Admission
Candidates must provide proof of a valid Pennsylvania
teaching certificate and must provide evidence of at least
five years of satisfactory teaching experience. (Experience
on an emergency certificate or an intern certificate is not

65.597 Practicum (6 credits)
70.516 Psychology of Exceptional Individuals

acceptable.)

79.591 Research in Education

Supervisory (N, K-12). This program is designed for the
person with primary responsibility supervising and directing

Requirements

79.593 Studies in Diversity

Any 500

level

Educational Technology course such

as:

the activities of professional

and non-professional employees

in given fields.

60.504 Computers and Teaching
60.515 Integrating Technology in Teaching

minimum of 36 semester hours
graduate level from seven areas of competency:

Candidates must complete a
at the

60.516 Computers and the Curriculum
60.512 Computer Media

Curriculum and instruction-theory, design and

60.522 Internet for Teachers

development
Curriculum and early childhood, elementary, middle
and secondary education
Research Supenision, management and administration
Group dynamics
School law and finance
Practicum - field experience

Elective

Admission

to Certification

Students are required to

Take the PRAXIS test in their subject matter field, and
the Core Battery tests before registering for more than
12 credits in the program.
Possess a cumulative grade point average of 3.0.

Obtain current Pennsylvania Qualifying Scores for the
Praxis

1:

Academic

Skills

Assessments:

Session/Test Code:

10710 PPST Reading
20720 PPST Writing
10730 PPST Mathematics (calculators prohibited)
Submit the results from a current Tuberculosis Screening
administered within the last two years.
Possess professional liability insurance.

be a

minimum

The

policy shall

of $1,000,000 per claim and $3,000,000

aggregate. This

is

a state requirement which can be

through membership
PSEA.
Obtain current ACT 34 (Request for Criminal Record
Check) and ACT 151 (Child Abuse History Check)
clearances. Clearances are valid for one year from date
issued on the form.
satisfied

Subject Specialist:
Curriculum and Instruction
Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
Reading
School Health Service
Secondary Education

36
30
30
30
30
30

Communication

30 semester hours

Foreign Languages

30
30
30
30

Mathematics
Science

semester hours
semester hours
semester hours
semester hours
semester hours

semester hours
semester hours
semester hours
semester hours

semester hours
21 semester hours

Social Studies

Special Education

in

Prerequisites for Admission:
which supcmson' certification
sought. At least five years of satisfactory teaching
experience in the field for which certification is sought.
Certification in die area for

is

(Valid certificate in the field

is

required)

40- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of English

British Literature

English (B.A.)

Choose one course from the following nine

A

total

of 42 semester hours

is

courses:

required for a major in

No course may be used to satisfy more than one
requirement. With the addition of general education
requirements and elective courses of at least 32 semester
hours, the 128-hour requirement for a baccalaureate degree
is satisfied. Requirements are:
English.

20.341 Medieval Literature

20.342

20.344

The Renaissance
The Neoclassical Age

20.345 Romantic and Victorian Literature

20.346 Studies in British Literature
20.347 Studies in British Literature

Core

20.364 Chaucer

20.203 Approaches to Literary Study

20.370

20.226 European Literature

I

20.375 Renaissance

20.236 American Literature

I

20.246 British Literature

I

or 20.247 British Literature

20.256 Non-Western Literature
Literature

I

II

or 20.257 Non-Western

The English Novel
Drama

Writing Genre

Choose one course from the following

1 1

courses:

II

20.363 Shakespeare

20.301 Creative Writing: Fiction

20.488 Seminar or 20.489 Seminar

20.302 Creative Writing: Non-Ficdon Prose

20.492 Literary Theory and Criticism or 20.493
Bibliography and Literary Research
Choose one course from the following four courses:

20.303 Creative Writing: Poetry

20.306 Theory and Practice of Writing
20.370
20.372

The English Novel
Modern Novel

20.311 Structure of English

20.374 Short Story

20.312 History of the English Language

20.375 Renaissance

20.411

Modern

Theory
American Society

Linguistic

20.413 Language in

Drama
Modern Drama
20.379 Modern Poetry
20.377

20.391 Literature and Film

American Literature
Choose two courses from the following seven courses:

Electives

Choose two other 300-400

level courses.

20.334 Studies in American Literature
20.335 Studies in American Literature
20.431 American Romanticism

20.432 American Realism
20.433 American Modernism

20.434 Contemporary American Literature
20.436 African-American Literature

Minor

in

English

The minor in English consists of 18 semester hours: 9 hours
from courses on the 100 or 200 level except
20.101, 20.104, 20.200 and 20.201; 9 hours from courses on
the 300 or 400 level and approval of the
department chair.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

41

Department of Exceptionality Programs

Interpreting (B.S.)
n addition to 54 semester hours in general education
requirements, the major in interpreting requires 18 semester
hours in American Sign Language training and 36 semester

hours in interpreting; the remaining 20 semester hours
required for a bachelor's degree come from elective courses.
The following course sequence (titles and content) is in the
process of revision. A full description may be received by
contacting the program coordinator.

Area of Concentration in Education of Deaf/Hard of
Hearing -Interpreting students may choose to take an area
of concentration in education of the deaf/hard of hearing.
The undergraduate curriculum in education of the deaf/
hard of hearing lays the foundation for the training and
education needed to prepare classroom teachers and
itinerant hearing therapists to work in educational settings
with deaf/hard of hearing children and adults. Students
supplement the curriculum for their majors with an area of
concentration in education of the deaf/hard of hearing that
requires a

American Sign Language

75.153 Introduction to Sign Language
75.154 American Sign Language I
75.155 American Sign Language

75.254

minimum

of 18 semester hours.

training:

Special Education (B.S.Ed.)
General Education Requirements - The university requires
53 hours of general education requirements, some of which
are specifically required for this major. Core courses
designated by the department as
applicable to the general education requirements may be
elected in partial fulfillment of that requirement. The
following general education courses are required for

II

The Deaf Culture

75.255 American Sign Language

III

75.256 American Sign Language IV
Interpreting requirements:

25.103 Public Speaking
25.215 Communication Theory
72.152 Introduction to Communication Disorders

completion of the program:
20.101 Composition I and 20.201 Composition

II

(or any

72.200 Introduction to Audiology
75.201 Interpreting in the Educational Setting

of the writing intensive literature courses) Those testing
out of 20.101 or 20.201 will schedule 20.104 Honors

75.301 Introduction to Interpreting for the Deaf
75.302 Interpreting Engish to American Sign Language

Composition and are required to take only six of the
nine hours required under Communication 25.103
Interpersonal
25.104
Speaking
or
Public

75.303 Transliterating English to Sign Language

Communication

75.304 Oral Interpreting/Transliterating
75.401 Sign to Voice Interpreting

48.101 General Psychology

48.210 Life-Span Psychology

75.415 Practicum in Interpreting

one additional course from

tlie

Code 25 course

50.101 General Biology^

listing.

I

05.321 First Aid and Safety

be chosen with the approval of an
meet the university's graduation
requirement of 128 semester hours. Students may choose
from the following free electives:

53.141 Introduction to Statistics or 48.160 Basic Statistics

Elective Courses are to

adviser

and

as required to

To meet state certification requirements, special education
majors must have six credits of mathematics, composition
and an American or English literature course.

20.111 Language and Social Interaction
20.411

Modern

Linguistic

Theory

Requirements for the Major - A total of 75 semester hoin s
required for a major in special education including

26.112 Fundamentals of Acting

is

28.220 Ethics

professional education courses, those required for special

28.290 Medical Ethics

education and

electives.

45.211 Principles of Sociology

45.213 Contemporary Social Problems
45.231 Marriage and Family
46.101 Introduction to Anthropology

46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology
46.440 Language and Culture
48.101 General P.sychology

Professional Education courses include:

60.251 Psychological Foundations in Education or
48.251 Psychological Foundations in Education
60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.406
Multicultural Education

62.302 Teaching of Science

in the

Elemeniarx School or

Social Studies in ihc Elenu-nUuT School

48.321 Psychological Tests and Measurements

62.390 Teaching
62.371 Teaching Reading in the Elementary School
62.398 Teaching Mathematics in the Elementary School

70.101 Introdviction to the Exceptional Individual

Choose one of die following four

48.160 Basic

Statistics

48.211 Child Psychology

courses:

72.460 Psycholinguistics
74.260 Interpreting in the Educational Setting

62.373 Diagnostic and Inclusive Practices

42- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

74.305 Introduction to Instructional Methods for the

Deaf/Hard of Hearing (reserved for Deaf/Hard of
Hearing area of concentration only)
60.375 Teaching the Reluctant Reader
65.374 Teaching Reading in Academic Subjects

Required Courses

The following
required in

this

is

a suggested time sequence for courses

program of study.

Freshman Year
70.101 Introduction to Exceptional Individuals

Special Education Courses include:

74.201 History, Education and Guidance of the Deaf/Hard

of Hearing
70.101 Introduction to Exceptional Individual

74.153 Introduction to Sign Language

70.202 Technology for Exceptionalities

Sophomore Year

70.206 Introduction to Early Intervention
70.240 Foundations in Special Education

72.200 Introduction to Audiology

70.250 Behavior Disorders

75.154 American Sign Language

70.340 Educating Individuals with Moderate/Severe

I

Junior Year

Disabilities

A statistics

70.353 Assessment and Planning

course

75.305 Introduction to Instructional Methods for the

70.357 Vocational Programming

Deaf/Hard of Hearing

70.401 Student Teaching With Exceptional Individuals

75.155 American Sign Language

II

70.433 Language Arts for Students with Special Needs

Senior Year

70.450 Methods for Elementary Special Education
70.451 Methods for Secondary Special Education

72.450 Clinical Observation

70.461 Problems in Special Education

Elective Courses

Elective Courses

A

-

total

of 12 semester hours

may be

taken as
electives for this major.

These courses include:

70.255 Experience with Exceptional Individuals
70.375 Individual Project
72.152 Introduction to Communication Disorders

A total of 12 semester hours is taken in elective courses.
Courses include:
75.155 American Sign Language II
75.254 The Deaf Culture
75.255 American Sign Language III
75.256 American Sign Language IV

74.153 Introduction to Sign Language

Students

may opt

to take

any four hours of electives to

complete the requirements for a bachelor's degree.

Area of Concentration

in

Education of the

Deaf/Hard of Hearing
Special education students

may choose

to take

an area of

concentration in education of the deaf/hard of hearing.

The

Elementary Education and Special
Education (Dual Certification)
General Education Requirements - The university requires
53 hours of general education requirements, some of which
are specifically required for this major. Core courses
designated by the department as applicable to the general
education requirements maybe elected in partial fulfillment
of that requirement. The following general education
courses are required:

imdergraduate curriculum in education of the deaf/hard
of hearing lays the foundation for the
training and education needed to prepare classroom
teachers and itinerant hearing therapists to work in
educational settings with deaf/hard of hearing children and
adults. Students supplement the curriculum for their majors
with an area of concentration in education of the deaf/hard
of hearing diat requires a minimum of 24 semester hours.

20.101 Composition

of Education
program.

is

II

(or any

will

schedule 20.104 Honors

Composition and are required to take only six of the
nine hours reqinred under Communication 25.103
Public
Speaking
or
25.104
Interpersonal

Communication
48.101 General Psychology

48.210 Life-Span Psychology
45.211 Sociology or 46.200 Anthropology

granted by die Pennsylvania Department
a related graduate

70.101 Introduction to Exceptional Individuals

upon completion of

53.141 Introduction to Statistics or 48.160 Basic Statistics

Any American history course
Any literature course

All applicants to the graduate program in Education of the
Deaf/Hard of Hearing must have completed the courses

50.101 General Biology

54.103 Physical Science

Students without an education background will
need to take five education courses agreed upon by the
curriculum coordinator in education of the deaf/hard of
listed below.

hearing.

and 20.201 Composition

out of 20.101 and 20.201

Certification to teach deaf/hard of hearing students in

school programs

I

of the writing intensive literature courses) Those testing

53.201 Theoiy of Arithmetic
05.321 First Aid and Safety

Requirements for the Major
is

-

A

total

of 77 semester hours

required

for dual certification in elementary education and special
education

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Professional Education courses include:

60.251 Psychological Foundations of Education or
48.251Psychological Foundations of Education
60.393 Social Foundations of Education or 60.406
Multicultural Education
62.302 Teaching of Science in the Elementary School
62.390 Teaching Social Studies in the Elementary School
62.371 Teaching Reading in the Elementary School
62.398 Teaching Mathematics in the Elementary School
62.373 Diagnostic and Inclusive Practices
05.311 Methods and Materials in Elementary School

-

43

All applicants to the graduate program in education of the
deaf/hard of hearing are encouraged to complete an
introductory course in statistics or its equivalent and the

following: (Students

may

some

take these,

as general

education electives)

A bachelor's degree with a QPA of 2.8 in the education of
the deaf/hard of hearing area of concentration and an
overall

QPA of 2.8

are required. If either

QPA

is

below

2.8,

may be admitted on a provisional basis and must
earn a QPA of 3.0 or better upon completion of 9 to 12
semester hours in graduate-level courses. No Cs may be
the student

70.206 Introduction to Early Intervention
70.240 Foundations of Special Education

earned during the provisional period.
Applicants must submit a one-page, handwritten letter,
stating professional background, experience and rationale
for wanting to be admitted to this master's program. Three
letters of reference from individuals who have knowledge
of the applicant's academic and teaching background are
required. For confirmation purposes, the letters must
contain the name, address, position and telephone number

70.250 Behavior Disorders

of the writer.

Physical Education or 05.320 Health

and

Safety in

Elementary School
60.291 Principles of Teaching

62.310 Teaching Fine Arts
70.202 Technology for Exceptional Individuals

70.340 Educating Individuals with Moderate/Severe

Applicants must

make arrangements

with the program

coordinator for an interview.

Disabilities

70.353 Assessment and Planning

70.357 Vocational Programming
70.401 Student Teaching with Exceptional Individuals

70.433 Language Arts for Students with Special Needs
70.450 Methods for Elementary Special Education
70.451 Methods for Secondary Special Education

70.461 Problems in Special Education

The National Teacher Examination or the Graduate Record
Examination will be required of all applicants.
There is one entry point for full-time enrollment in this
graduate program - summer semester. The application
deadline for summer enrollment is March 15 Application
for admission as a part-time student is not restricted and
may be made at any time. There is no quota for students
interested in entering the

Education of the Deaf/Hard of
Hearing (IVI.S.)
Admission. Applicants with bachelor's degrees in early
childhood education, elementary education, secondary
education and special education have appropriate
educational backgrounds for entry into the program. Those
students without education courses in their background are
required to take 15 core credits of education courses.
Prerequisite coursework in the following areas must be
completed either before or during the graduate program.

program on a part-time

basis. Part-

time students are required to meet with the program
coordinator to design a curriculum sequence and time line.
Retention. Graduate students are required to earn a QPA
of 3.0 with a maximum of two Cs for retention in this master's
program. If a C is earned in a practicum course, the course
must be repeated and a grade of B or better earned.

Required Courses
must complete a departmental paper
and successftilly pass a comprehensi\'e

All graduate students
(thesis or non-thesis)

70.101 Introduction to Exceptional Individuals

examination administered during the semester the student
plans to graduate. Upon graduation, students are
academically prepared to apply for licensure in Penns) hania
and to pursue state and national certification as a teacher of
the deaf/hard of hearing. Additionally, students are granted
a provisional national certification by the Council on

72.200 Introduction to Audiology

Education of the Deaf (CED) upon formal application.

Undergraduate area of concentration in education of the
deaf/hard of hearing:

72.450 Clinical Observation
74.153 Introduction to Sign Language

74.154 American Sign Language

I

74.155 American Sign Language

II

74.201 History, Education, and Guidance of the Deaf/

Hard of Hearing
74.305 Introduction to Instructional Methods for the
Deaf/Hard of Hearing
Students who anticipate applying for admission to the
graduate program in education of the deaf/ hard of hearing
are strongly urged to elect the following elective cotirses:

74.254

The Deaf Culture

74.255 American Sign Language III
74.256 American Sign Langtiage IV

The

following

is

an example of a full-time curriculum

sequence:

Summer

Session (total of 12 weeks)
72.522 Aural Rehabilitation: Theory and Practice
74.560 Practicum with the Deaf/Hard of Hearing

74.566 Language for the Deaf/Hard of Hearing
74.567 Language for the Deaf/Hard of Hearing
Fall

I

II

Semester

74.564 Speech for the Deaf/Hard of Hearing
74.565 Problems and Trends in Education of the Deaf/

Hard of Hearing
74.568 Advanced American Sign Language
74.569 Curricular Subjects for the Deaf /Hard of Hearing

Spring Semester

44- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

63.548 Reading Instruction for the At-Risk Learner
63.550 Literature, Literacy, and Culture

74.570 Student Teaching with the Deaf/Hard of Hearing

Summer

Session (total of 6 weeks)

74.575 Counseling Needs of Communicatively Disordered

Required Courses for M.Ed, in Reading (36

and Their Families
74.584 Research in Education of the Deaf/Hard of
Hearing

All of the

credits)

Individuals

above courses

plus:

60.584 Curriculum and Instructional Theory, Design, and

Development

Reading (M.Ed.)

Either 79.591 Research in Education, or 70.565 Reading

Admission: Applicants must satisfy the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies. In
addiuon, applicants to this degree program must:

Two

Hold

and a Level I teaching
from an accredited college or university.
Have a 2.5 undergraduate QPA.
Submit a one to two page, typed letter of intent stating
professional background, experience, and rationale
for wanting to be admitted to the program
Submit two letters of recommendation from
professionals who can attest to the candidate's
promise as a graduate student and professional leader.
Students with a QPA under 3.0 must complete the GRE
(recommended scores of 400 on each subtest) or the
a baccalaureate degree

certificate

Millers Analogies Test (recommended score of 35).
Schedule an interview with the program coordinator to
clarify

program requirements,

discuss goals, evaluate

academic records, and outline a long-range program.
Retention: Students must maintain a QPA of 3.0 to remain
in the program.
Transfer credits: A maximum of nine semester hours of
graduate-level coursework may be transferred from an
accredited institution; a maximum of 12 semester hours may
be transferred from graduate courses completed at
Bloomsburg University. Transfer courses must carry a grade
of B or higher and must be completed no more than six
years from the date of graduation. Transfer credits may be
requested or submitted at any time during the student's sixyear program, but require prior approval from the student's
advisor and the assistant vice president and dean of graduate
studies

Required Courses

Special Education

(l\/I.S.)

Admission. Applicants seeking admission to the master's

degree programs must satisfy the general admission
requirements for the School of Graduate Studies. The
following additional criteria are also required:

A one-page,

handwritten letter of intent stating profes-

sional background, experience

and rationale for want-

ing to be admitted to the department

Two letters of recommendation
Resume

An

interview with the chair or

program coordinator An

undergraduate cumulative QPA of 2.8. If average is
below 2.8, the student may be admitted provisionally.
No Cs may be earned during a probationary period.
Retention. Students must complete the criteria listed in
the Teacher Education - Special Education packet proior to
the completion of 12 graduate credits. Required GPA,
licensing exams, field experience and liability information
is

described within the packet.

Graduation. Students seeking the M.S. in Special Education
or the M.S. in Exceptionalities without certification must

complete requirements

as listed below.

Required courses
(Prerequisite: B.S. in Special Education

and

certification)

six

credits for thesis

Students seeking an M.Ed, in Reading must complete 36
semester hours with a cumulative QPA of 3.0. All
requirements must be completed within six years from the
date of admission into the program. Students must reenroll
for all courses that exceed the six-year program completion
deadline oudined in the Graduate catalog section. Students
seeking reading specialist certification must earn a minimum
score of 570 on the Praxis specialty area test for reading
specialists.

Required Courses for Reading Specialist Certification (24
credits)

63.540 Introduction to the Teaching of Reading
63.541 Reading Assessment and Intervention
63.543 Reading Practicum

I

63.544 Reading Practicum

II

63.545 Organization and Administration of Reading
in the

by the faculty adviser.

Graduation requirements
Choice A: Thesis option - 24 hours of course work plus

and research.

Programs
63.546 Reading

and Interpreting Research in Special Education
elective courses from a related field that are approved

Content Areas

Choice B: Department paper option - 30 hours of course
work plus department paper
Choice C: Course work option - 36 hours of course work.

Core requirements (9 credits)
70.565 Reading and Interpreting Research in Special
Education or 79.591 Research in Education
70.575 Seminar in Current Issues in Special Education
70.591 Practicum in Special Education
Electives (a minimum of 1 2 credits must be taken in special
education):

70.501 Administration and Supervision in Special
Education
70.502 Principles of Special Education Law
70.503 Curricular Design and Instruction for Inclusive
Education
70.506 Introduction to Early Intervention
70.516 Psychology of Exceptional Individuals
70.522 Mathematics for Students with Special Needs

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

70.526 Transition Services for Individuals with Special

Needs
70.533 Language Arts

for Students with Special

Needs

70.544 Diagnostic and Remedial Techniques
70.547 Technology and Exceptional Indixiduals
Disabilities

70.551 Secondary Methods for Individuals with Mild

Disabilities

Diagnostic

(recommended

45

70.550 Elementary Methods for Individuals with Mild

70.540 Education of Individuals with Moderate/Severe

70.544

-

if

and

Remedial

Techniques

previous assessment course

is

older

than five years)
70.547 Technology and Exceptional Individuals
70.550 Elementary Methods for Individuals with Mild

Disabihties

70.552 Project in Special Education
70.559 Seminar in Special Education
70.570 Foundations of Behavior Disorders
70.572 Seminar in Behavior Disorders
70.595 Internship

Disabiliues

70.551 Secondary Methods for Individuals with Mild

70.596 Special Workshop

I

(1-6 credits)

70.597 Special Workshop 2 (1-6 credits)
70.598 Special Workshop 3 (1-6 credits)
70.599 Master's Research Paper

Disabilities

70.552 Project in Special Education
70.559 Seminar in Special Educadon
70.570 Foundations of Behavior Disorders

72.572 Augmentative Communication

70.572 Seminar in Behavior Disorders

74.501 Introduction to Sign Language

70.595 Internship

70.596 Special Workshop

1

With adviser approval, students may

(1-6 credits)

also

choose additional

70.597 Special Workshop 2 (1-6 credits)

elective graduate courses in related fields such as reading,

70.598 Special Workshop 3 (1-6 credits)

early childhood, elementary

70.599 Master's Research Paper

psychology and sociology.

and secondary education,

72.572 Augmentative Communication
74.501 Introduction to Sign Language

With adviser approval, students may

Exceptionalities (M.S.)
With Certification
Handicapped

Teaching the

Men tally/ Physically

choose additional
such as reading,
early childhood, elementary and secondary education,
psychology and sociology. Coursework for a special education
supervisory certificate may be incorporated into the M.S. in

certification requires two separate applications. Students are

special education.

required to complete a

also

elective graduate courses in related fields

in

Graduation Requirements. The M.S. and teacher

maximum

minimum

of 36 credits (M.S.) and a

of 45 credits or 42 credits plus student teaching

(M.S. plus certification).

Exceptionalities
(This

program does

(IVI.S.)

not lead to certification in

Core Requirements
Teaching

Graduation requirements
Choice A: Thesis option - 24 hours course work plus

70.516 Psychology of Exceptional Individuals

70.565 Reading and Interpreting Research in Special
Education or 79.591 Research in Education

the Mentally/Physically Handicapped)

six

60.501 Major Philosophies of Education

credits for thesis

Choice B: Department paper option - 30 hours of course
work plus department paper
Choice C: Course work option - 36 hours course work

Core requirements

(9 credits)

70.516 Psychology of Exceptional Individuals

70.565 Reading and Interpreting Research in Special
Education or 79.591 Research in Education
70.575 Seminar in Current Issues in Special Education
Electives (a

minimum

of 12 credits must be taken in special

education)

70.501 Administration and Supervision in Special
Education
70.502 Principles of Special Education Law
70.503 Curricular Design and Instruction for Inclusive

Education
70.506 Introduction to Early Intervention
70.522 Mathematics for Students with Special Needs
70.526 Transition Services for Individuals with Special

Needs
70.533 Language Arts

for Students with Special Needs
70.540 Education of Individuals with Moderate/Severe
Disabilities

Certification Courses

(equivalent courses

may be

considered)
70.506 Introduction to Early Inter\ention
70.522 Mathematics for Students with Special Needs

70.526 Transition Services for Individuals with Special

Needs
70.533 Language Arts for Students with Special Needs

70.540 Education of Indi\iduals with Moderate/Severe
Disabilities

70.544 Diagnostic and Remedial Techniques
70.547 Technology' and Exceptional Indixiduals
70.550 Elementary Methods for Individuals with Mild
Disabilities

70.551 Secondary Methods for Individuals with Mild
Disabilities

70.559 Seminar

in Special

Education

70.570 Foundations of Behaxior Disorders
70.591 Practicum in Special Education: OR 70.401 Student

Teaching with Exceptional Individuals: and
70.461 Problems in Special Education
Electives

46- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

70.501 Administration and Supervision in Special
Education
70.502 Principles of Special Education Law
70.503 Curricular Design and Instruction for Inclusive
Education
70.552 Project in Special Education
70.572 Seminar in Behavior Disorders
70.575 Seminar in Current Issues in Special Education
70.596 Special Workshop

1

(1-6 credits)

70.597 Special Workshop 2 (1-6 credits)

70.598 Special Workshop 3 (1-6 credits)
72.572 Augmentative Communication
74.575 Counseling Needs of Communicatively Disordered
Individuals

and Their Families

74.501 Introduction to Sign Language

With adviser approval, students may

choose additional
such as reading,
early childhood, elementary and secondary education,
psychology and sociology.
also

elective graduate courses in related fields

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

47

Department of Finance and Legal Studies

These courses may

Finance (B.S.B.A.)
In addition to 68 semester hours of general education
requirements, the program in finance requires 24 hours of
core business courses, 15 hours of courses specific to finance,
plus 21 hours of business electives to

requirement for

a

meet the

university

bachelor of science in business

be applied

to

completing majors

diversity courses.

Elective credits include:

40.433 International Economics
40.434 Economic Growth of Underdeveloped Areas
44.280 International Relations

Or

administration degree.

Among general education courses specifically required are:
20.101 English Composition

also

or minors in business as requirements, electives and/or

other 300/400 level courses in economics or political

science with the approval of the adviser.

Or an

I

20.102 English Composition II (or 20.104 Honors
Composition)
25.103 Public Speaking
40.121 Principles of Economics I
40.122 Principles of Economics II
53.118 Applied Matrix Algebra
40.256 Business and Economics Statistics
Choose one of the following two courses:
40.156 Business and Economics Math
53.123 Essentials of Calculus

internship experience and/or course work while

participating in a foreign exchange program, with the

approval of the advisor or appropriate department chair.

Language competancy: a student must satisfy a
foreignlanguage competency to the intermediate level,
either by completing up to a Level IV in course work or
demonstrating proficiency by examination in the foreign
language.

Any

courses taken are in addition to the 18 credit hours in

the concentration

and may

also

count toward the

students humanities general education requirement.

Business Core:

91.220 Financial Accoimting

Minor

91.223 Managerial Accounting

92.150 Introduction to Computer and Information

Management

93.481 Business Polices and Strategies

Take

Law and Legal Environment

Finance Specialization
96.323 Financial Markets and Institudons
96.343 Investment Management
96.454 Advanced Corporate Finance
96.413 Internadonal Finance
Plus

one upper-level finance elective
- Students must choose 21 semester hours

Electives

Law and

at least

Humanities:
20.152 Literature and Society (when focussed on law and
legal issues)

98.349

Law and

Literature

20.481 Special Topics in English

98.499 Special Topics in
in

elective courses

Law

Social sciences:

44.244 Introduction to Criminal Justice

from General Business, Accounting, Computer and
Information Systems,

Management, Office Systems, Finance, Marketing and

44.446 Constitutional Law

I

44.447 Constitutional Law II
44.448 The Judicial Process
44.487 International Law and Organization

Business Law.

Some

in Legal Studies consists of 21 semester hours,

the Legal Environment
one course from each of the following four
groups: law and the humanities, law and the social sciences,
rhetoric and theory, and legal regulation doctrine.

98.331

96.313 Introduction to Corporate Finance
97.310 Marketing: Principles and PracUce
98.331

The minor

Legal Studies

15 of which must be taken at Bloomsburg University.
Required, but not a prerequisite for other courses, is:

Science

93.344 Principles of

in

additional courses are available as well; students

should consult

45.342 Penolog)'

48.254 Psychological Aspects of Social Issues
and jurisprudence:

their adviser.

Rhetoric, theory

25.321 Argumentation

Career Concentration
International

in

Business

Administered by Department of Finance and Legal Studiesw
Effective Fall, 2002
Required courses include:
93.456 International Management
96.413 International Finance
97.380 International Marketing
98.407 International Legal Environment

28.292 Contemporary Moral Problems
28.305 Philosophy of Law
28.307 Contemporary Political Philosophy

Legal environment, regulation and doctrine:
27.310 Media

Law

Management
Management
98.332 Business and Commercial Law
41.301 Water Resources

41.302 Land Business

98.407 International Legal Environment
98.450 Legal Emaronment

48- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

98.460 Employment and Discrimination
48.499 Special Topics in

Law

Law

- Two courses from the following options, totaling
semester hours:
Any two additional courses from t\vo of the four categories
above; An independent study course, internship in legal

Electives

six

honor seminar or international exchange course or
program, with the approval of the Legal Studies Minor
studies,

coordinator.

Two

courses in the

first

Widener School of Law, Harrisburg,

year of law school at

a participant in the
"3+3" B.A./J.D. program. See coordinator for details.
if

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

49

Department of Geography and Geosciences

52.216 Chemical Principles and Measurements (highly

Earth Science (B.S)
In addition to 53 semester hours of general education
total of 59 semester hours is required for a
major in earth science. The balance of the university's 128semester hour requirement for a bachelor's degree come from
electives. Required courses are:
51.101 Physical Geology
51.102 Historical Geology

requirements, a

54.110 Introduction to Astronomy
51.111 Physical Geology Laboratory

51.112 Historical Geology Laboratory
51.255 Meteorology
51.259 Oceanography
51.260 Earth Materials

Choose four from the following 13

courses:

recommended as the second course)
Choose one of the following two combinations:
54.111 Introductoi-y Physics I and
54.112 Introductory Physics

II

Environmental Science Option
The option in Environmental Science requires a total 66 to
68 credits in addition to General Education requirements,
depending on choices of electives. Required couress include:
51.100 Environmental Geology
51.101 Physical Geology
51.111 Physical Geology Lab
51.255 Meteorology
51.259 Environmental Issues and Choices
50.114 Concepts in Biology I
50.115 Concepts in Biology II

Choose

from the following:

at least 15 credits

51.261 Mineralogy

51.260 Earth Materials

51.262 Petrology

51.265 Geomorphology

51.265 Geomorphology

51.320 Remote Sensing of the Earth

51.320 Remote Sensing of the Earth

51.360 Paleontology

51.355 Synoptic Meteorology

51.369 Structural Geology

51.360 Introduction to Paleontology

51.370 Surface Hydrology

51.369 Structural Geology

51.460 Aqueous Geochemistry

51.370 Hydrology

51.468 Stratification and Sedimentation

51.460 Aqueous Geochemistry

51.470 Groundwater Hydrology

51.468 Stratigraphy and Sedimentation

51.480 Applied Geophysics

51.470 Groundwater Hydrology

51.496 Internship in Earth Science

51.475 Independent Study

or

51.480 Geophysics

up

to nine credits

from approved Marine Science

courses

51.493 Bibliography and Research

51.496 Internship in Earth Science
Approved courses offered by the Marine Science Center,
Wallops Island, Va. (Courses in marine science are
offered during the summer by the Marine Science

consortium. The consortium

is a joint program
sponsored by several Pennsylvania state
universities. A maximum of 9 semester hours from the
Marine
Science Consortium may be applied toward this bachelor's

degree.)

Choose two courses from the
51.242

Map

follo\\ing:

Skills

41.258 Environmental Consen'ation
41.301 Water Resources

41.302 Land Resources

Management
Management

41.304 Environmental Valuation
41.342 Geographical Information Systems
41.462 Techiques of Geographic Measurement
Choose one of the following two courses:
50.351 General Ecology
50.451 Conservation Biolog}'

Choose one from the following two

courses:

56.110 Introduction to Computer Science

92.150 Introduction to Computer and Information
Science

Or a higher-level course in programming
Choose two from the following six courses:
53.113 Pre-Calculus
53.123 Essentials of Calculus

53.124 Essentials of Calculus
53.125 Analysis

I

53.126 Analysis

II

Choose two from the following three courses:
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements
52.230 Funamentals of Organic Chemistry
54.111 Introductory Physics

I

Choose a maximum of one of the following two
53.112 Trigonometry

courses:

53.114 College Algebra
II

53.141 Introducdon to StatisUcs

Choose two from the following three courses:
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
52.131 Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry

Choose

a

minimimi of one course from (both may be

chosen from
this group)
53.113 Pre-Calculus
53.123 Essentials of Calculus

53.125 Analysis

1

53.126 Analysis

II

50- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

51.320 Remote Sensing of the Earth
Special Topic: Tide changes depending on topic

53.141 Introduction to Statistics

Geography

-

Minor

The minor in geography constitutes 18 semester hours and
must include the following courses:
41.105 Environmental Issues and Choices
41.250 Elements of Planning
41.258 Environmental Conservation
41.301 Water Resources Management
Land Resources Management

41.302

Map

Skills

41.264 Applied Cartography

Geography

(B.A.)

General Geography Option
Also

Environmental Planning Option
In addition to 54 semester hours of general education

requirements, a
of 30 to 60 semester hours

required for a major in

is

(B.A.)

Also

see...

General Geography Option
Environmental Planning Option
In addition to 54 semester hours of general education
requirements, a total of 30 to 60 semester hours is required
for a major in geography. The balance of hours toward the
university requirement for a bachelor's degree is made up of

Core Courses:
41.101 World Physical Geography
41.221 Economic Geography
41.250 Elements of Planning
41.350 Advanced Planning
41.497 Internship in Planning
41.498 Applied Planning Seminar

geography.

The balance

Geography

elective courses

see...

Urban and Regional Planning Option

total

required elective credits.

Urban and Regional Planning Option

Choose one from the following three courses:
41.315 Geography of Recreation, Tourism and Sport
41.242

Optional Elective: 41.496 Internship in Geography
Upon departmental approval a student may choose to
undertake an internship of 3 to 12 semester hours of which a
maxiumum of 3 semester hours may be applied to the

of hours toward the 128-hour university

requirement for a
bachelor's degree
Core Courses:

Electives (choose 3

from the following

six courses)

41.258 Environmental Conservation
is

made up

of elective courses

41.302 Land Resources

Management

41.304 Environmental Valuation

41.101 World Physical Geography

41.315 Geography of Recreation, Tourism and Sport

41.102 World Cultural Geography

41.363 Urban Geography

41.221 Economic Geography

Map

41.242

51.100 Environmental Geology

Skills

Skills

and Tools

41.462 Techniques of Geographic Measurement

09.231 Technical Writing

41.492 Geography Seminar

25.103 Public Speaking

18 semester hours to be selected from electives.

The elective

courses are divided into areas of specialization for your
information. A minimum of 9 semester hours are to be
selected

from 300- and

Computer Science
Choose two from the following four courses:
56.110 Introduction to

41.242

400-Ievel courses.

Map

Skills

41 .264 Applied Cartography

Physical:

41.125 Weather and Climate
41.303 Soil Resources

41.342 Geographic Information Systems

Management

51.320 Remote Sensing of the Earth

Human:

Cognate Areas
Economics (choose

41.250 Elements of Planning
41.310 Populadon Geography

41.363 Urban Geography
41.200 Geography of the United States and Canada
41.203 Geography of Australia

may be

offered

Management
Management

41.304 Environmental Valuadon
41.315 Geography of Recreation

40.211 Principles of Economics

I

40.212 Principles of Economics

II

40.316 Urban Economics
Political

Environmental:
41.105 Environmental Issues and Choices
41.258 Environmental Conservation
41.302 Land Resources

one from the following four

40.410 Public Finance

41.204 Geography of South Asia
or any regional geography course that

41.301 Water Resources

at least

courses)

Regional:

Science

44.120 United States Government
44.452 State and Local Government
Also

recommended

are:

44.438 Public Personnel Administration
44.452 Public Policy
Sociology (choose at least one from the following
courses)

,

Tourism, Sport

41.305 Enviornmental Risks and Hazards

Techniques:
41.264

53.141 Introduction to Statistics

Apphed Cartography

41.342 Geographic Informadon Systems

45.211 Principles of Sociology

45.213 Contemporary Social Problems

45.316 Urban Sociology
45.457 Sociology of

Community

five

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

45.468 Social Service Planning

-

31

51.111 Physical Geology Laboratory

51.112 Historical Geology Laboratory

Geography

51.261 Mineralogy

(B.A.)

51.262 Petrology

Environmental Planning Option
Administered by Geography and Geosciences
Effective Fall, 2002
Also

see...

Urban and Regional Planning Option
General Geography Option
In addition to 54 semester hours of general education
requirements, a total of 30 to 60 semester hours is required
for a major in geography. The balance of hours toward the
128-hour university requirement for a bachelor's degree is

made up

of elecdve courses

Core Courses:
41.101 World Physical Geography
41.105 Environmental Issues and Choices
41.250 Elements of Planning
41.258 Environmental Conservation
41.301 Water Resources Management
41.302 Land Resources

Management

41.350 Advanced Planning
41.497 Internship in Planning
41.498

AppHed Planning Seminar

Electives (choose a

minimum

of three from the following

51.360 Introduction to Paleontology
51.265 Geomorphology

51.369 Structural Geology
51.468 Stratigraphy and Sedimentation
51.470 Groundwater Hydrology
51.493 Bibliography and Research

51.460 Aqueous Chemistry
51.480 Geophysics (highly recommended)
51.451 Field Techniques in Earth Science or equivalent 4
to 6

semester hours field course

Choose one of the following two

sets

of courses:

53.123 Essentials of Calculus and 53.141 Introduction
to Statistics
I and 53.126 Analysis II
Choose two of the following three courses:
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
52.131 Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry
52.216 Chemical Principles and Measurements (highly

or 53.125 Analysis

recommended

as the

second course)

Choose one of the following two
54.111 Introductory Physics
Physics

sets
I

of courses:

and 54.112 Introductory

II

or 54.211 General Physics

I

and 54.212 General Physics

five
II

courses)

41.303 Soil Resources

Management

41.304 Environmental Valuation

Note: 51.480 Geophysics may be substituted for the
second semester of physics.

41.315 Geography of Recreation, Tourism and Sport
41.305 Environmental Risks and Hazards

51.100 Environmental Geology
51.370 Hydrology
Skills

and Tools

09.231 Technical Writing

25.103 Public Speaking
44.452 State and Local Government
53.141 Introduction to Statistics

92.150 Introduction to Computer and Information Science
44.120 United States Government (strongly recommended)

Choose two from the following four courses
41.242

Map

Geology

-

Minor

Administered by Geography and Geosciences
Effective Fall, 2002
A total of 20 semester hours is required for a minor
geology.

A minor

program

in

geology requires the following:

51.101 Physical Geology

51.102 Historical Geology
51.111 Physical Geology Laboratory

51.112 Historical Geology Laboratory
12 hours selected from the following 11 courses:

Skills

41.264 Applied Cartography
41.342 Geographic Information Systems

51.320 Remote Sensing of the Earth

51.261 Mineralogy

51.262 Petrology
51.320 Remote Sensing of the Eartii
51.355 Synoptic Meteorology

51.360 Introduction to Paleontology

Geology

(B.S.)

General Education Requirements - In addition to 54
semester hours of general education requirements, 72
semester hours is required for a msyor in geology. The balance
of the university's 128-hour requirement for an undergraduate
degree comes from elective courses. The degree program in
geology requires the following courses:
51.101 Physical Geology

51.102 Historical Geology

51.265 Geomorphology

51.369 Structural Geology
51.370 Hydrology
51.468 Stratigraphy and Sedimentation
51.470 Groundwater Hydrology
51.475 Independent Study
51.460 Aqueous Chemistry
51.480 Geophysics (highly recommended)

in

52- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of History

civilization or

History (B.A.)
Administered by History
Effective Fall, 2002
In addition to 54 semester hours of general education
requirements, a total of 36 semester hours is required for a
major in history with at least 15 semester hours drawn from
300 and 400 level courses. It is strongly
recommended that students take 42.398 Research and
Writing Skills as early as possible in their program.
42.1 12 Origins of the

42.113

Modern World

The Modern World

European history covering the period

through 1815
Any course, 3 semester hours,

is

from upperEuropean history

selected

division (300-400 level) offerings in

covering the period since 1789
Electives in history:

Minor

in

any two 300 or 400-level history courses.

History

Administered by History
Effective Fall, 2002
This program requires 18 semester hours of history courses

42.121 United States Histoi^ Survey: Colonial Period to

1877

with at least 6 semester hours in 300 or 400 level courses.

minor

The

includes:

42.122 United States History Survey: 1877 to the Present

6 semester hours, any two 100 level history courses

The Ancient and Medieval Worlds
42.398 Research and Wridng Skills

6 semester hours, any two 200 or 300 level history courses

42.133

3 semester hours, any of the 300 or 400 level history courses

Choose one from the following four courses:
42.141 Modern China and Japan
42.142 Latin America: From European Colonization

42.398 Research and Wridng

The program
to

the Present

42.143 Black Africa
42.144 Islamic and Hindu Worlds: Middle East, India

and Malaysia

Any

course, 3 semester hours,

is

selected from upper-

division (300-400 level) offerings in

Any

course, 3 semester hours,

is

American

history.

selected from upper-

division course (300-400 level) offerings in

Western

for the history

Skills

minor provides

one directed exercise

tlie

following

independent
historical research (42.398); a minimal background in those
courses at the 100 level that are basic to and required of history
majors; flexibility in framing a minor pertinent to the student's
academic interest; and at least one course, in addition to
42.398, at an advanced level.
features: at least

in

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

53

Honors Program

honors upper division seminars and two semesters of honors
independent sttidy culminating in an honors thesis.

About the Honors Program
The Bloomsburg

University

Honors Program

offers

opportunities for an enriched college experience to students

seeking academic challenge.
The Honors Program's goals are:
to challenge students to

perform

Honors Courses
The student can

at the highest level of

excellence

encourage independent thinking and learning
environment that encourages the
aspirations and achievements of students and fosters
their dignity, self esteem and sense of initiative
to encourage creativity, intellectual independence,

take

up

to 34

hours of honors work but

only 25 are required and courses (except the senior honors
independent study) can be taken at any time during the

to

student's enrollment at Bloomsburg.

to create a supportive

To graduate with honors, the student must take at least
one honors humanities, one honors math/science class with
a laboratory component, one honors social science class and
one 300-level honors seminar plus 08.300 Introduction to
Honors Research, plus two semesters of honors independent

analytical thinking

and problem solving and the

growth of communication skills through a strong
emphasis on reading, writing and research
to provide opportunities for students to develop a
broader perspective on national and global issues to
provide forums for symposia, experiential learning
and independent study
to create a meaningful learning community to develop

study.

Freshmen entering the program will automatically be
placed in 20.104 Honors Composition for fall semester of
their

freshman

year.

Honors curriculum

-

The student

v«ll

be required

to take

25 hours of honors credit distributed among the following
classes, with additional requirements as indicated: Choose
to fulfill general

education

students' leadership potential

one of the following two courses

engage in a rigorous, coherent,
integrated academic experience with a high degree

requirements for humanities courses:
08.101 Honors Humanities 1
08.201 Honors Humanities II
Choose one of the following two courses, with a laboratory
component that may be exempted by the director:
08.110 Honors Matii/Science I

to

enable students

to

of student-faculty interaction

The Honors Program encourages students

to

explore

opportunities for post-graduate work and professional study.
The Honors Program is proud of the high rate of acceptance

of Bloomsburg honors students to professional and graduate

programs.
Typically,

honors

classes are smaller, offering students

opportunities to discuss in greater depth the subject being
taught.

Honors

classes are often

enriched through

field trips,

guest speakers, films and special projects.

New freshmen applying for admission to the program must
minimum of 1 100 SAT and rank in the top 20 percent

have a

Admittance to the program for
is based on academic
performance at Bloomsburg University.
The Honors Program awards merit scholarships on a
competitive basis to entering freshmen. Some upper-level
competitive merit scholarships are also available each year.
Many honors students also qualify for other merit

of their high school

class.

students already at Bloomsburg

and Presidential awards.
Honors students at Bloomsburg take 25 hours of honors
courses that include honors general education courses,

scholarships, such as the Mitrani

08.210 Honors Math/Science II
Choose one of the following two courses

to fulfill general

education requirements for social science courses:
08.130 Honors Social Science I
08.230 Honors Social Science

II

08.300 Introduction to Honors Research
Choose one of the following four courses to

fulfill

general

education requirements in these areas:
08.301 Honors Seminar on Values
08.302 Honors Seminar on Diversity
08.303 Honors Seminar, Quantitative and Analytical

Reasoning
08.304 Honors Seminar, Interdisciplinary Studies
Course numbers for the followng two courses depend on
the program in which the student is completing a degree.
Business, Humanities and Social Sciences independent

studies are scheduled

under Code

09, while Biology,

Chemistry, Geology, Mathematics and Professional Studies
use their ovrei course numbers. Consult an adviser.

54- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Health, Physical
Education and Athletics
Exercise Science (B.S.)
In addition to general education requirements totaling 54

semester hours, a minimum of 44 semester hours are
required for a major in exercise science, with the remaining
26 semester hours required for a bachelor's degree coming
from elective courses.
48.101 General Psychology
45.211 Principles of Sociology

50.173 Anatomy and Physiology

I

Graduation
Applied exercise physiology track - A total of 40 semester
hours of which 3-6 semester hours of thesis are required to
graduate.
Clinical exercise physiology

A minimum

-

of 33 semester

hours, of which 3-6 semester hours in a practicum experience
are required to graduate.

Required courses
Applied Physiology

tracl<

50.174 Anatomy and Physiology II
50.205 Introduction to Nutrition

05.500 Instrumentation and Laboratory Techniques
05.510 Research Methods in Exercise Science

50.231 Biology of Aging

05.511

52.101 Introduction to Chemistry

05.512 Current Research in Exercise Science
Choose one of the following three courses:

05.270 Exercise and You
09.230

Human

Sexuality

ECG

Interpretation

05.551 Mechanics of

05.305 Aquatic Fitness Programming
05.321 First Aid Safety

and

Clinical Exercise Testing

Human Movement

50.576 Neuromuscular Physiology
05.595 Pracdcvim in Exercise Science

05.476 Exercise Physiology

05.557 Sciendfic Evaluadon of the Elite Athlete

05.477 Methods and Materials in Adult Physical Education

05.575 Exercise Physiology

I

59.498 Internship in Exercise Science

05.576 Exercise Physiology

II

Choose one of the following two

05.599 Master's Thesis

courses:

05.411 Exercise Prescription and Programming for
Special Populations
05.370 Measurement and Evaluation of Human

Performance
Choose one of the foUowdng two courses:
93.344 Principles of

Management

91.498 Introduction to Health Care Administrauon

Choose one of the following four

courses:

48.253 Social Psychology
48.311 Adulthood and Aging

48.380 Physiological Psychology
48.476 Principles of Behavior Modification

Choose one of the following two courses:
05.430 Current Issues in Health Education
28.290 Alcohol Use and Abuse

50.474 Vertebrate Systems Physiology

Thesis Requirement. Graduate students admitted to
candidacy for the Master of Science degree are required to
complete a thesis. The student must confer with the assigned
graduate adviser to select a thesis adviser. The thesis adviser
serves as chairperson of the thesis committee. A second
faculty member is selected from either the Health, Physical
Education and Athletics or the Biological and Allied Health
Sciences departments. The third faculty member may be
selected from any discipline within the university as
appropriate to the thesis topic. The thesis topic must be
approved by the thesis adviser and the graduate program
coordinator. Students

may

select either the thesis or the

The completed thesis will
be presented to the thesis committee, peers, and the
publishable manuscript option.
university communitv'.

IVIinor in

Exercise Science

Students are required to complete a minor or area
concentration. Contact a department adviser for details.

Clinical Exercise

05.511

Exercise Science and Adult
Fitness (l\/I.S.)
Admission. A bachelor's degree in the biological or allied
health sciences or a related field is recommended.
Undergraduate deficiencies may be addressed while working
towards the master's degree (without credit earned toward
the degree). Additionally, applicants must have an
undergraduate QPA of at least 2.5, provide Miller Analogy
Test or Graduate Record Examination scores, three letters
of recommendation and a statement describing goals and
objectives of their graduate study.

Physiology

05.500 Instrumentation and Laboratory Techniques
05.510 Research Methods in Exercise Science

ECG

Interpretation

and

Clinical Exercise Testing

The Physiology of Training
05.551 Mechanics of Human Movement

05.535

05.553 Exercise in Chronic Disease Rehabilitation
05.561 Exercise and Aging
05.575 Exercise Physiology

I

05.577 Worksite Programming
05.595 Practicum in Exercise Science
Practicum Requirement. Graduate students in the clinical
exercise physiology track must complete a practicum
experience approved by the advisor and the graduate
program coordinator. This capstone experience will typically
occur in the final semester of study during the summer.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

55

Department of Instructional Technology

Instructional

57.572 Authoring Tools for Cross Platforms

Technology (M.S.)

57.573 Authoring Tools for Windows

Admission - An individual with a bachelor's degree from
accredited four-year college, who earned an
undergraduate grade point average of at least 2.8 on a 4.0
scale, may apply for admission to the MSIT program.
Admission requirements
A completed application form for graduate studies at

an

Bloomsburg University

The
all

application fee paid in

letters

essay

of recommendation

describing the

(fall,

spring)

spring)

57.574 Authoring Tools for Networks (spring, summer)

Communications

(at least

one from the

following):

93.566 Organizational Behavior (fall)
93.556 International Management (summer)
93.583

Human

Resource Development

(fall)

94.540 Training and Development

(minimum of 9 semester hours):
57.556 Applying Theories of Learning to Interactive
Technologies (summer)
57.560 Multimedia Productions (fall, spring, summer)
57.584 eTraining Strategies (fall, spring)
32.595 Directed Study in Studio Art (fall, summer)
Final Requirement (one of the following two courses):
57.590 Graduate Internship (3 semester hours)
57.599 Graduate Thesis (6 semester hours)
Elective Courses

full Official transcripts

from

undergraduate institutions attended

Three

(fall,

A

one

applicant's

to two-page

interest

in

instrucdonal technology

A

personal interview, scheduled after the above
been processed
International applicants must complete a separate
application from the Office of Graduate Studies and
Research and must take the Test of English as a
Foreign Language (TOEFL) A minimum score of 570
on the paper-based TOEFL test or 213 on the
computer-based test is required for admission to the
program.
An individual may begin taking courses in the MSIT
program on a part-time basis prior to admission, but
completion of such courses does not guarantee admission.
materials have

Required Courses for Education Option
The Master of Science in Instructional Technology requires

.

33 semester hours. Parentheses indicate the semesters the
courses are offered.

Required Courses (15 semester hours):
57.540 Technology Planning Across the Curriculum

(fall,

summer)
57.542 Technology Applications for the Classroom

(fall,

spring)

Graduation

57.550 Instructional Design

who hold a bachelor's degree in any discipline from
an accredited college or university may become degree

57.570 Introduction to Interactive Technologies

candidates and proceed to the master's degree by completing

57.580 Instructional Applications of Internet (spring,

Persons

a

minimum

of 33 semester hours of coursework concluding

an internship or master's thesis. All courses are 3
semester hours unless otherwise indicated.
in either

33 semester hours. Parentheses indicate the semesters the
courses are offered.

Required Courses (12 semester hours):
57.550 Instructional Design (fall, spring)
57.551 Advanced Instructional Design

(fall,

spring,

summer)
Elective courses (18 semester hours):

57.546 Research in Instructional Technology

57.556 Applying Theories of Learning for Interactive
Technologies (summer)
57.574 Authoring Tools for Networks (spring, summer)
57.584 eTraining Strategies (fall, spring)
32.595 Directed Study in Studio Art (fall, summer)
56.576 Networks: Configuration and Implementation
(fall)

Final

summer)
57.570 Introduction to Interactive Technologies

(fall,

summer)
57.575 Managing Multimedia Projects

Computing

(fall,

summer)

57.560 Multimedia Productions

Required Courses for Corporate Option
The Master of Science in Instructional Technology requires

Instructional

spring)

57.551 Advanced Institictional Design

Required courses

courses):

(fall,

(at least

(fall,

spring)

two of the following three

Requirement (one course):

57.590 Graduate Internship (3 semester hours)
57.599 Graduate Thesis (6 semester hours)
Note: The Instructional Technology Specialist Certification
from the Pennsylvania Department of Education, requires
the following courses:

56- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Languages and Cultures

Career Concentration
Studies
The concentration program

in

Chinese

requires 18 credit hours of

and 6 credits in elective
courses. Bloomsburg University maintains academic
study, with 12 credits in core courses

relationships with several universities in China. Currently,

QingHai Normal University, Northeast Normal University
and ShenYang Teacher's College offer study-abroad
programs to our students. Students taking courses through
programs with these universities may have credits applied to
the concentration.

Required Courses:
16.105 Chinese I
16.106 Chinese II
16.211 Foundations of Chinese Civilization
16.212 China Today
Elective Courses:

42.141

The Modern Far

East

31.346 Art History of the Far East
44.160 Nations, States and Governments

Frencli (B.A.)

French students to Bloomsburg University. It affords
Bloomsburg University' students in French, regardless of their
major, to study at Nancy. French majors, minors and/or
business majors with a strong concentration in French, are
especially

encouraged

to take part in this

program.

Required Courses

A total of 36 semester hours is required for a major in
French in addition to 54 semester hours of general education
requirements. Other than the General Education
distribution requirements, the department does not restrict
the choice of courses in this area, however, students are
encouraged to choose general education courses in
consultation with their advisers. The balance of courses to
meet the university's 128-semester hour requirement for a
bachelor's degree come from elective courses. Required
courses for the major include:
10.203 French III
10.204 French IV
10.205 Applied Phonetics and Pronunciation
10.206 Structure of the French Language
10.207 Conversation: French Daily Life and Customs
10.211 Foundations of French Culture and Civilization
10.401 Advanced French Language
10.402 Contemporary Issues in Francophone Media

Students

who have

studied a language elsewhere should

consult the department chairperson for appropriate

placement. Generally, the student should schedule courses
as follows:

10.422 Masterpieces of French Literature
10.423 Black Francophone Writers and Culture

Students mil choose 6 credits of electives by advisement to
fulfill the requirement.

With one year of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 10.101

With two years of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 10.102

With three years of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 10.203

With four years of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 10.204

With no previous language

Education Majors - Students majoring in early childhood
education and elementary education may elect an area of
concentration in French. Students should consult their
advisers in the Department of Languages and Cultures about

and

It is

recommended

that courses in culture

civilization oral expression, literature,

phonetics and

foreign language in elementary school be taken to complete
the area of concentration. Students are required to take the

methods course, 16.350 Foreign Language Teaching
Methods and Research.
Requirements for a major leading to the Bachelor of
Science in Education are found in the section on Secondary
Education. Students should inquire in the department about
changes

in the requirements.

Programs Abroad

-

All

language students are luged to seek

opportunities to study abroad.

French

Requirements for the minor in French total 21 credit hours
10.203 French III
10.204 French IV
10.206 Structure of the French Language
Plus 12 credits in French above the level of French II.

study, schedule special

sections of 10.100 for beginners in French.

course selection.

IVlinor in

An exchange and

internship

program with the University of Nancy's Faculte des Lettres
and the Commercial Institute in Nancy, France, brings

German

(B.A.)

Administered by Languages and Cultures
Effective Fall, 2002
A minimum of 36 credit hours is required for the major,
beginning with German III (11.203). Students need

German

II

(11.102) or the equivalent before entering the

major sequence.
Students majoring

in Education may elect an area of
concentration in German. Students should consult their
advisers in the Department of Languages and Cultures about
course selection. It is recommended that courses in culture

and

civilization oral expression, literature,

phonetics and

foreign language in elementary school be taken to complete
the area of concentration.

Area concentration in German is offered to Education
who should check wth their adviser to develop a
plan of study. Requirements for a major leading to the
Bachelor of Science in Education are found in the section
majors,

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-57

in the

courses in culture and civilization oral expression, literature,

department about changes in the requirements.
Study Abroad in Jena, Germany - Bloomsburg University
offers an exchange program with the
Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat in Jena, Germany. The Jena
program is open to all Bloomsburg University students who
have had at least two years of college German or the
equivalent. Jena offers a broad range of courses for exchange
students, such as German Language, Culture, Literature,
Intercultural Business and Communication. Students are
placed in courses after taking a placement test in Jena. The
exchange usually takes place in spring semester. Students
are encouraged to participate in their sophomore or junior

phonetics and foreign language in elementary school be
taken to complete the area of concentration.

on Secondary Education. Students should inquire

years.

Required Courses:
11.203
11.204

11.206 Structure of the

German Language

11.207 Conversation: Daily Life and Ctistoms

and

Civilization

I

11.331 Selected Twentieth Century Writers

11.402 Contemporary Issues in the
11.422 Masterpieces of

German

German Media

because they enter the sequence with a course above 1 1.203,
an equal number of credits from the electives by
advisement.

German

A total of 21 credit hours is required for a minor in German:
11.204

German III
German rV
German Language
German above the level of German

11.206 Structure of the
Plus 12 credits in

language-related service to the department and the
university, and is recommended by the majority of the faculty

Internship Opportunities: Students can enroll in 38.498

substitute

11.203

Internship in the Humanities, transferred as an elective in
the Spanish program. Internships in Spanish require total

immersion and must be designed to take place in a
Spanish-speaking country. Internships are tailored to the

cultural

and according to the skills gained in the
language. Interns have both an on-site and a faculty
supervisor to oversee and guide their work.
Career Opportiuiities: A student interested in a teaching
career can elect Spanish as an area of specialization leading
to a Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education or as a
Career Concentration in Elementary Education. Students
wishing to combine proficiency in Spanish with another
major may elect 21 semester credit hours to complete a
minor in Spanish. Other career opportunities exist in
business administration, commerce, banking, public
students' interest

relations, translation
III

ser^dces, publishing,

is

spoken around the world, highly qualified

demand by the international
business community, the Foreign Service and by
international agencies such as the World Bank, the World
Health Organization and the United Nations.
Requirements for the Major - Besides meeting the general
education requirements, the student \vill take a total of 36
semester credit hours above the 100-level to complete his/
her major. Along with foundational coinse work to develop
proficiency in the language in the four skills and tiie learning
of technical tools to approach literary works, the program
bilingual graduates are in

(B.A.)

Students who have studied a language elsewhere should
consult the department chairperson for appropriate
placement. Generally, the student should schedule courses
as follows:

With no backgroimd in the language, schedule 12.100
With one year of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 12.101

With two years of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 12.102

also offers courses in culture

With three years of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 12.203

and

civilization taught in

English to support the goals of global-ctiltural awareness and
international education.

With four years of high school study or equivalent,
schedule 12.204

With no previous language

and interpretation

journalism, the tourist industry and hotel management.
Since Spanish

Spanish

presented to

trips to different cultural sites.

Literature

Choose one of the following two courses:
20.311 Structure of the English Language
20.411 Modern Linguistics Theory
Students choose six credits minimum of electives by
advisement. Students who are exempted from any of the
above through credit by examination or equivalency or

in

is

Study Abroad Opportunities: The department offers an
exchange program with the University of Puerto Rico, Cayey
Campus. The UPR is open to all university students who have
had at least two years of college Spanish. A Summer Abroad
program is also offered, the first seven days at Bloomsburg
University and then four weeks at the Universidad Pontificia
of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain. The program also includes

11.205 Applied Phonetics and Pronunciation

Minor

Annual Spanish Section Award - This award

a senior who: excels in the Spanish language, has rendered

in the Spanish section

German III
German IV

11.211 Culture

The area of concentration for students in early childhood
education and elementary education is under revision and
students should inquire about new requirements.
Requirements for a major leading to the Bachelor of
Science in Education are found in the section on Secondary
Education. Students should inquire in the department about
changes in the requirements.

Required courses include:
12.203 Spanish

study, schedule special

III

12.204 Spanish IV

sections of 12.100 for beginners in Spanish.
Education Majors - Students majoring in Education may
elect an area of concentration in Spanish. Students should

12.206 Structure of the Spanish Language

consult their advisers in the Department of Languages

and

12.211 Spanish Culture

that

12.214

Cultures about course selection.

It is

recommended

12.205 Phonetics: Theory and Practice

12.207 Conversation: Hispanic Daily Life and Customs

and

Civilization

The Hispanic World Today

58- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

12.306 Structure and Composition

MlDOr

12.331 Selected 20th Century Writers

12.402 Issues in the Hispanic Media
12.421 Hispanic Prose

The

following two courses

may count

as required courses

with the chair's approval:

12.250 Spanish for Spanish Speakers
12.212 Spanish American Culture and Civilization

ElecUves should be chosen from Spanish courses numbered
above 12.204 with advisement.

in

SD3nish
^

Atotalof21 credit hours
12.203 Spanish III
12.204 Spanish Fv

is

required for a minor in Spanish:

12.206 Structure of the Spanish Language
Plus 12 credits in Spanish above the level of Spanish

III

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

59

Department of Mathematics, Computer
Science and Statistics
Computer Science
A

total

of 54 semester hours

computer

(B.S.)
is

required for a major in

science, as well as 54 hours of general education

requirements, toinclude:
25.103 Public Speaking
Requirements for the major:

53.125 Calculus

I

56.122
56.221

56.240
56.250

Computer Science 1
Computer Science II
Computer Science III
Assembly Language Programming
Programming Language Paradigms

56.330 Digital Design

I

Bachelor of Arts in Mathematics - Required courses:
At least one 3-semester-hours computer science course
numbered 56.122 or above.

At least three 3-semester-hours mathematics courses at the
300 level, including at least one from the classical core
consisting

53.126 Calculus II
53.185 Discrete MathemaUcs
56.121

53.314 Linear Algebra
56.121 Computer Science

of:

53.322 Differential Equations
53.331

Modern Geometry

53.341 Statistical Methods

53.360

Number Theory

53.411 Introduction to

Group Theory

53.421 Advanced Calculus

53.422

Complex

Variables

53.451 Introduction to Topology

56.350 Organization of Programming Languages
56.355 Analysis of Algorithms and Data Structures

56.386 Concurrent Programming and Foundations of
Operating Systems
Specialized Requirements
Select five courses totaling 15 semester hours from the
following 11 courses:

56.356 Windows Programming
53.361 Coding and Signal Processing

56.373 Numerical Methods in Computing

In addition, at least 6 semester hours in a disciphne to which
mathematics is traditionally applied (as approved by the
adNiser). Courses 53.311 and 56.305 may not be counted as
requirements for the major.
B.A. Statistics Track - The Statistics track prepares students
for a variety of careers in stadsdcs in research, industry and
government and provides a base for work at the graduate
level. Students planning to conunue with graduate studies
should take 53.225, 53.236 and 53.462 The track provides a
foundation in mathematics as well as courses in statistical

53.374 Introduction to Discrete Systems Simulation

methodology, computer programming and

56.471 Numerical Analysis

software.

56.472 Matrix Computation
56.491 Special Topics in

Computer Science

Required courses:
53.141 Introduction to Statistics

56.323 Artificial Intelligence

56.121

56.357 Principles of Database Design
56.450 Compiler Construction
56.375 Local Area Networks

56.122 Computer Science

56.497 Internship in Computer Science

53.185 Discrete Mathematics

At most, one of the following three courses:
53.241 Probability and Statistics
53.225 Analysis

III

least

Computer Science

53.125 Calculus

I

53.126 Calculus

II

52.240

Statistical

I

II

Methods

53.241 Probability and Statistics

53.314 Linear Algebra

53.314 Linear Algebra

At

53.340

one of the following three courses:

Statistical

Software

53.342 Design and Calculus of Experiements

56.410 Computer Graphics

53.343 Applied Regression Calculus

56.430 Computer Architecture

Select two courses

56.444 Parallel Processing

(B.A.)

from Mathematics numbered 53.225

or above

Recommended

Mathematics

statistical

choices for electives:

53.225 Calculus

III

53.226 Calculus IV

Advisement should be considered before selecting general
education courses in this major.

Core Courses

majors)

(all

53.125 Calculus

53.243 Nonparametric

Statistics

53.373 Numerical Methods
53.374 Introduction to Discrete Systems Simulation
53.441 Mathematics and Sports

I

53.126 Calculus II
53.185 Discrete Mathematics
53.225 Calculus III

53.461 Probabilit)' Models and Applications

53.226 Calculus IV
53.241 Probability and

Select two courses
Statistics

53.310 Introduction to Abstract Algebra

53.462 Mathematical

Statistics

53.491 Special Topics in Mathematics

from one area

in

which

statistics is

applied, with advisor's approval (Biology, Economics,

Geography, Geology, Psychology)

60- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Mathematics

53.310 Introduction to Abstract Algebra

(B.S.)

Advisement should be considered before selecting general
education courses in this major. A 9-semester-hours
concentration in a special interest area within mathematics

53.314 Linear Algebra
53.322 Differential Equations
53.331

Modern Geometry

53.341 Statistical Methods

Number Theory

or in a related discipline; areas of concentration available

53.360

upon

53.361 Coding and Signal Processing

request.

Core Courses

53.381 Introduction to Operations Research

majors)

(all

53.125 Calculus

I

53.126 Calculus

II

53.421 Advanced Calculus
53.422 Complex Variables

53.185 Discrete Mathematics

53.451 Introduction to Topology

53.225 Calculus III
53.226 Calculus IV

Minor

53.241 Probability and Statistics

This program requires 18 semester hours of credit, at least
15 of which must be in the Department of Mathematics,

53.310 Introduction to Abstract Algebra

53.314 Linear Algebra
56.121 Computer Science
54.211 General Physics

I

I

54.212 General Physics II
Bachelor of Science in Mathematics - Required courses: At
least one 3-semester-hours computer science course
numbered 56.122 or above. At least three 3-semester-hours
mathematics courses at the 300 level including at least one

from the

classical

core consisting

Modern Geometry

Number Theory

53.41

Introduction to

1

Complex

53.342 Design and Analysis of Experiments
53.343 Applied Regression Analysis
53.461 Probability Models and Applications

Group Theory

Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and

Variables

53.451 Introduction to Topology

Statistics;

Courses 53.311 and 56.305 may not be counted

as

requirements for the major.

or select courses from the following

in

48.160 Basic

53.125 Analysis

53.126 Calculus

at least 2.0

one

Statistics

Statistics

40.346 Business and Economic

The program requires 21 hours of mathematics courses.
The quality point average of all courses applied to the minor
Mathematics must be
Required courses are:

(select

53.141 Introduction to Statistics

Mathematics

in

list

of):

45.260 Basic Social

Minor

Statistics

departments, with approval of adviser.
Students from departments other than mathematics and
computer science may apply the following courses to the
minor: 53.241 and courses listed above for students with the

53.421 Advanced Calculus

53.422

53.341 Statistical Methods

53.491 Special Topics in Mathematics
One course related to applications of statistics from other

53.341 Statistical Methods

53.360

Computer Science and Statistics. Students within the
Department of Mathematics, Computer Science and
Statistics may apply the following courses toward the minor:

53.462 Introduction to Mathematical

of:

53.322 Differential Equations
53.331

in Statistics

based on a 4.0 system.

Statistics

53.123 Essentials of Calculus
53.125 Analysis

I

53.342 Design and Analysis of Experiments
53.343 Applied Regression Analysis
53.491 Special Topics in Mathematics

I

53.492 Independent Study in Mathematics
Courses outside the department recommended for the

II

53.185 Discrete Mathematics
53.225 Calculus III
least three courses (9 semester hours) chosen a

At

minor
list

of

are:

40.400 Introduction to Econometrics

40.446 Business and Economic

upper-level

Statistics II

48.464 Advanced Experimental Design

courses:

53.231 College Geometi7

50.351 General Ecology

53.226 Calculus IV
53.241 ProbabiUty and

82.306 Methods of Inquiry
45.466 Social Research

Statistics

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Mass Communications

Mass Communications

(B.A.)

27.340 Feature Writing
27.352 Publicity' and Public Relations

In addition to general education requirements, a total of

27.366 Design in Advertising

36 semester hours is required for a major in Mass
Communications. The balance of the university's 128semester hour requirement for a bachelor's degree comes
from elective courses. The department's curriculum ensures
better preparation for today's changing communications

27.371 Broadcast Journalism

industry. Graduates are broadly trained for careers in public
relations, advertising,

journalism and telecommunications.

27.440 Public Affairs Reporting
27.485 RTF Authorship Theory and Practice
Choose three from the following eleven courses:
27.251 PR Theory and Practice
27.261 Principles of Advertising

27.297 Mass Communications Practicum

organized around three competency areas: theoretical
knowledge, writing proficiency and professional

27.367

development.
Required courses include:
27.110 Mass Communications and the Popular Arts
27.230 Newswriting
27.241 Media Graphics or 27.271 Media Operations

27.390 Film and Video Production

It is

27.310 Media

Law

27.315 Social Foundations of the Mass Media
27.360 Mass Media Processes and Effects
Choose two from the following six courses:

27.334 Editing

TV Acting and

Directing

27.375 Broadcast Programming and

Management

27.435 Journalism Workshop

27.446 Magazine Editing and Production
27.455 Public Relations Cases and Problems
27.466 Advertising Media and Campaigns
27.480 Telecommunications Workshop
Choose one from the following three courses:
27.420 Audience Analysis
27.482 Mass Communications Seminar

27.497 Internship

-

61

62- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Management

Management

93.432 Internship in

(B.S.B.A.)

The four year (128 credit hours) bachelor's degree consists
of 65 semester hours of General Education requirements,
24 hours of Business Core, 24 hours of specialized
Management requirements, and 15 hours of Elective Courses
allowed

in Business. Students are

8-1 1

hours of Free Electives

while meeting communication, natural, and social sciences,

humanities, physical education, values and ethics, and
cultural diversity requirements of General Education.
While some flexibility exists in the selection of courses, the
management program requires students to complete the
follovong courses as part of general education requirements.:
20.101 Enghsh Composition I
20.201 English Composition II (or 20.104 Honors
Composition)
25.103 Public Speaking
40.121 Principles of Economics I
40.122 Principles of Economics II
40.256 Business and Economic Statistics
Choose one of the following two courses:
40.246 Business and Economics Mathematics
53.123 Essentials of Calculus
Business Core:

92.150 Introduction to Information Technology

(subject to

change

due to continuous improvement of curriculum. Check with
department chair)
93.345 Human Resource Management

Management

93.445 Managerial Communications

93.449 Organizational Behavior

electives

minimum

of

when

selecting

and

scheduling courses.

a

Official transcripts

an earned baccalaureate degree.

from

all

institutions

where the

applicant earned undergraduate or graduate college

must be provided. Degrees earned from nonUnited States universities will be judged individually.
Official Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT)
credit

letters

of recommendation.

current resume.

International applicants whose native language

63 semester hours. Courses designated with a 91, 92,
93, 96, 97 or 98 prefix are business electives. Students

Students with

Dean

from an accredited academic

institution indicating

A

Select five courses in business to complete a

Human Resources

advanced study,
and motivation to succeed.

Complete applications include the following

Official transcripts

Three

Elective Courses in Business

their advisors

students based on an evaluation of

scores within the 5 prior years.

93.457 Business and Society
93.456 International Management

must consult with

Admission
The program admits

items:

93.481 Business Policies and Strategies

management

500 alumni pursuing careers around the world.

applications.

96.313 Introduction to Corporate Finance

Plus two

Graduate faculty are dedicated teachers with
who have demonstrated subject area
expertise by extensive experience and/or scholarship. MBA
faculty provide an active learning experience with a variety
of teaching methods, such as, case studies, applied research,
problem solving, and team projects.
One of the strengths of the MBA program is the high quality
of students enrolled. Recent graduates scored an average of
500 on the GMAT. Most bring considerable business
experience to the classroom. As of Spring 2001, the 70 active
students were comprised of 3 1 percent female and 69 percent
male, with an average age of 36 About 10 percent of the
MBA students are foreign nationals. The program has about
faculty.

doctoral degrees

of Graduate Studies and Research (570) 389-4015. The MBA
Coordinator will evaluate MBA applicants vnth complete

Management
Law and Legal Elements

93.348 Operations

MBA program courses are taught by College of Business

Applicants must provide a completed application to the

93.344 Principles of

Management Requirements

All

graduate

professional accomplishments,

91.223 Managerial Accounting
97.310 Marketing: Principles and Practice

Specialized

Master of Business Administration

past academic achievement, aptitude for

91.220 Financial Accounting

98.331

Management

Choose one of the following two courses:
93.346 Labor and Industrial Relations
94.405 Training and Development in Office Systems

is not
English must provide official Test of English as a
Foreign Language (TOEFL) score within the prior
year as well as current evidence of financial capability.

International applications must be complete at leaset
four months prior to the start of the semester of

application

Concentration

Human

Resources Management

Concentration are required to take the following courses;
93.345 Human Resource Management
98.460 Employment Discrimination and Affirmative
Action
93.463 Employee Staffing
93.464 Compensation Management

Required courses
The curriculum consists of 36 graduate credit hours
delivered in eight required and four elective courses.
Students without sufficient preparation also complete
prerequisite foundation courses.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Foundation Courses

body of knowledge

Students must possess the

-

essential for the

common

advanced study

in

-

63

overview of the workings of a firm, the program provides
students the opportunity to take their four elective courses

business. Students with an undergraduate degree in business

in a single area, thus "concentrating" their studies in that

have taken courses covering those areas. Students
with non-business undergraduate degrees will usually be
lacking at least some of these courses and therefore must
take foundation courses to make up for this deficit.
Foundation courses are not included in the 36 hours of

field.

will likely

credit required for the

The following chart

MBA degree.

The

provision of a concentration thus allows a student

depth in a particular area. Concentrations
include Leadership and Managerial Skills, Management
Science/Operations Management, and Accounting.
Leadership and Managerial Skills - Many of the students
to develop greater

enrolled in the

foundation courses and their
undergraduate equivalents. Students who have earned a C
or better in an undergraduate equivalent course are
exempted from taking the foundation course
lists

management

40.512 Economic Theory: Micro Economics and Mac-

these fields.

skills is

The concentration

ro Economics

91.504 Introduction to Financial Accounting: Principles

Management

program seek to become managers,
program directors in their

chosen professions, such as advertising, banking, finance,
health, hotels, manufacturing, restaurants, transportation
and utilities. The possession of strong leadership and people

Foundation Course, Undergraduate Equivalent

of

MBA

executives, administrators or

a crucial prerequisite for success in

consists of four required courses:

93.584 Seminar in Leadership
93.567 People Management Skills

HR Skills

93.500 Managerial Principles: Principles of Management

93.582

93.511 StatisUcal Analysis and Design: Inferendal Sta-

93.532 Professional Development

tistics

and a

college-level

math course

97.510 Marketing Foundations: Principles of Marketing

Core Courses - All students are required to take the eight
core courses. These courses cover the core of knowledge of
a business education in the basic function areas of
accounting, finance, management and marketing and the
supporting field of management information systems.
Strategic

management

is

the capstone course of a business

for

Managers
Skills

Seminar on Leadership introduces the students to
leadership theory and its application to business
management. Specifically the course covers theories of
leadership and sources and uses of power in the organization.

People Management

Skills

and

HR Skills

for

Managers are

experiential type courses that focus on developing the

interpersonal skills needed by managers, such as
communication, motivation, conflict management, leading

education program and

teams, employee staffing, employee development and

MBA program.

performance appraisal. Professional Development Skills, also
an experiential course, focuses on developing the students'

It is

functional areas

is

is the major integrative force in an
here that specific information from the
put together to address the concerns of

personal

the total firm.

92.554

Management Information Systems

93.558 Social Responsibility and Business Ethics
93.560 Operations

Management

93.566 Organizational Behavior

Management
Management
Marketing Management

93.581 Strategic

96.535 Financial
97.551

Elective Courses

-

select four courses

from the following

list:

91.501 Financial Accounting

91.502 Advanced Financial Accounting
91.503 Government and Fund Accoimting
91.521 Advanced Cost Accounting

91.522 Advanced Auditing Theory
91.523 Advanced Tax Accounting
91.551 International Accounting

91.552 ControUership

93.540 Small Business Institute Seminar
93.545 Human Resource Management
93.556 International

Management

93.562 Organizational Theory

93.547 Quantitative Models for

Management

Human

Resources Development
96.540 International Finance
96.550 Security Analysis and Portfolio Management
93.583

skills

that are necessary for effective leadership, like

developing self-awareness and confidence, effective decision-

91.524 Managerial Accounting

97.552 Marketing Research
98.507 International Legal Environment of Business
Special Topics

Concentrations - While the MBA is a generalist degree,
preparing graduates to be able to understand a broad

making, business etiquette and stress and time management.
Management Science/Operations Management - This
concentration is designed to develop the quantitative and
decision-making skills necessary for managers working in a
manufacturing setting. The courses are designed to enhance
the students' competencies in the areas of database decision
making.
The concentration consists of four required courses:
93.520 Business Research Methods
93.547 Quantitative Models for Management
93.548 Decision Models for Managers
93.549 Quality

Management

These courses build significantiy on the foundation courses
of 93.500 Managerial Principles and 93.511 Statistical
Analysis and Design, and the core course of 93.560
Operations Management. Each course brings a unique and
different blend of management theory and applied
mathematical models to the students.
Accounting - This concentration is designed to enhance
the MBA student's ability to move into and advance in the
accounting/finance area.
Students with an accounting concentration
following courses:

Required:
91.521 Advanced Cost Accounting

91.523 Advanced Tax Accounting
91.522 ControUership
Elective

-

Choose one of die

following:

91.551 International Accounting

91.522 Advanced Auditing Theor)'

will

take the

64- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

91.501 Financial Accounting

These courses provide the student with advanced
knowledge of accounting processes within organizations,
including cost systems, tax policies and finance/accounting
department management. The elective option provides
students with advanced knowledge of a particular area of
interest.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

65

Department of Marketing

97.490 Contemporary Problems and Issues

Marketing (B.S.B.A)

Electives in Business - Select courses in business to complete

Among

64 semester hours of general education

a

minimum 64

semester hours. In selecting an elective, the
to have the proper prerequisites.

requirements, English 20.101 and 20.201 and 25.103 Public

student

Speaking are required. A total of 64 semester hours is
required for a major in marketing under the business
administration degree program.
Required general education courses for the Marketing

prefix are business courses. Additional courses permitted as

curriculum include:

allowed for credit as a business elective once a student has

is

reminded

Courses designated with a 90, 91, 92, 93, 94 96, 97 or 98
electives include:

90.101 Introduction to Business (Note: 90.101

40.121 Principles of Economics

1

completed 6 semester hours

40.122 Principles of Economics

II

courses.)

40.256 Business and Economic

Statistics I

General education electives

vidll

not be

in business administration

-

Select general education

48.101 General Psychology

courses needed to

53.118 Applied Matrix Algebra

requirement.

Choose one of the following two courses:
40.246 Business and Economics Mathematics

semester hours required for graduation.

meet the 128-semester hour graduation

Select free elective courses as

needed

to

meet the 128

53.123 Essentials of Calculus

Minor

College of Business Core
91.220 Financial Accounting
91.223 Managerial Accounting

The minor in marketing provides students both within and
marketing theory and technique. The minor

Management

major

96.313 Introduction to Corporate Finance

discipline.

The minor

Bloomsburg

Law and Legal Environment

97.330

Consumer Motivation and Behawor

Consumer Motivation and Behavior
97.370 Sales Management

97.440 Marketing Research

97.380 Internadonal Marketing

Choose two from the following eight

97.330

97.460 Marketing

97.440 Marketing Research

Management
courses:

97.320 Marketing for Nonprofit Organizations

Management
Management

97.340 Advertising

97.340 Advertising

97.460 Markeung

97.350 Retail

may

as a business elective:

also

be

97.370 Sales

Management
Management Concepts
Management

97.380 International Marketing

97.320 Marketing for Nonprofit Organizations

97.432 Internship in Marketing

Management Concepts
97.432 Internship in MarkeUng

97.480 Industrial Marketing Strategy

97.350 Retail

97.480 Industrial Marketing Strategy

University.

Required courses include:
97.310 Marketing Principles and Practices

Marketing Requirements

used

designed for

consists of 18 semester hours,

12 of which must be taken at

97.310 Marketing Principles and Practice

3 semester hours of a marketing elective that

is

students to apply marketing practices successfully to their

93.481 Business Policies and Strategies

98.331

Marketing

outside of the College of Business with a broad exposure to

92.150 Introduction to Information Technology
93.344 Principles of

in

97.490 Contemporary Problems and Issues

66- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Music

Music

(B.A.)

Music Education

Certification, K-12, Tracl<

In addition to 53 credits of general education requirements

and requirements of the major, students select elective
courses to complete the university requirement for a
bachelor of

arts

degree.

Students with a concentration in Music Education
Certification K-12 will:

comprehend

the principles of music theory

and

apply voice, strings, brass, percussion and woodwinds

pedagogical methodologies

diverse learners

to all tracks:

Maroon and Gold Band (Marching

in fall.

Concert

in spring)

35.107 University-Community Orchestra
35.108 Concert Choir
35.109

Women's Choral Ensemble

35.111

Chamber

Singers

35.112 Jazz Ensemble

60.204 Educational Computing and Technology
60.311 Educational Measurements and Evaluation

critique

and thematic

units in

preparation for the teaching profession

Assessment Criteria and Procedures: The culmination of
the Music Education Certification, K-12 track is one semester
of student teaching experience. Because the certification is
K-12, the student teaching experience will include both
elementary and secondary assignments.
The student will be evaluated by the cooperating teacher,
the music content specialist, and the luiiversity supervisor.
Required courses include:
Content Area:
35.101 Music Listening
35.201 Sight Singing

65.374 Teaching of Reading in Academic Subjects
Choose one from the following two courses:
60.393 Social Foundations of Education

60.406 Multicultural Education
35.319 Secondary Methods and Curriculum in Music
35.331 Elementary Methods and Curriculum in Music

60.497 Student Teaching
60.498 Student Teaching
Piano proficiency examination - All Music Education
students must exit
with an acceptable level of keyboard proficiency. Course
35.302 Piano
Proficiency

may be

elected and repeated to aid in the

passage of the

35.203 Voice Methods

exam, but election of 35.302 may not be sufficient

35.206 String Methods

in itself

to guarantee

35.207 Brass Methods

passage of the exam. See your adviser for details.

35.209 Percussion Methods
II

35.106

35.170/370 Chamber Orchestra

use music technology

I

Ensembles available

Professional Teacher Education: 30 credits

present a recital

35.210 Music Theory

(at least 3 at 1 credit)

skills

conduct choral and instrumental ensembles

35.211 Music Theory

one at 2 credits. A half-hour recital
on the same instrument. 10 semesters
of ensemble participation.

credit,

35.110 Husky Singers (male choiois)

develop a music curriculum including strategies for

write daily lesson plans

1

display

understand the historial period contribution to music
in both cultural and artistic context
participate in ensembles
meet the performance requirements of applied study

compose and

instrument; six at

in the seventh semester

aural acuity

display functional keyboard

The list above includes three of the 53 credits of General
Education requirements; others are specifically listed on the
Checklist of requirements for the Music Education track.
Students should consult with their advisors to plan their
course of study. Students will take courses for Profession
Teacher Education in conjunction with the Department of
Educational Studies and Secondary Education as listed below.
Seven semesters of applied instruction on the same

Music

(B.A.)

35.231 General Conducting

Woodwind Methods I
Woodwind Mediods II
35.300 Music Theory III: Form and

Music History and Literature Track

35.232

In addition to 53 credits of general education requirements,

35.233

Analysis

and requirements of the major,

sufficient elective courses

35.301 Music Theory TV: Twentieth Century Practice

are selected by the student to reach the university's 128-credit

35.321 Music History to 1750

requirement for a bachelor of arts degree.

35.322 Music History 1750 to Present

Assesment

Choose one from the following two courses:
35.328 Choral Conducting and Methods
35.329 Instrumental Conducting and Methods
35.410 Music Theory V: Counterpoint
35.411 Music Theory VI: Orchestration

Through

Criteria

and Procedures

their work in two music histoiy seminars, students

They will prepare a written paper,
which will be delivered on
presentation day to department faculty and students. The
professor and audience will provide feedback and ask for

will select a

research topic.

as well as a presentation,

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

which are not fully illuminated in the
written paper will be judgeed for its
suitability for publication in scholarly journals, which publich
undergraduate student research in music history and
clarification of issues,

lecture or paper.

The

literature.

-

67

preview, which will consist of the repertoire from the
student's recital

program and

will

be presented in the same

manner in which it is intended to be presented at the final
recital. The results of this recital preview will determine if
the student may proceed vrith the recital.
Required courses include:
35.101 Music Listening

Required courses include:
35.101 Music Listening

35.201 Sight Singing

35.201 Sight Singing

35.210 Music Theory

I

35.210 Music Theory

I

35.211 Music Theory

II

35.211 Music Theory

II

35.300 Music Theory

III:

35.300 Music Theory

III:

Form and

Analysis

Form and

Analysis

35.301 Music Theory IV: Twentieth Century Practice

35.301 Music Theory IV: Twentieth Century Practice

35.321 Music History to 1750

35.321 Music History to 1750

35.322 Music History 1750 to Present

35.322 Music History 1750 to Present

35.324 American Music

35.410 Music Theory V: Eighteenth Century Counterpoint

35.325 Opera and Music Theater

35.411 Music Theory VI: Orchestration

35.327 Survey of Popular Music

6 semesters of the student's choice of vocal or instrumental

35.410 Music Theory V: Counterpoint

ensemble, four

35.411 Music Theory VI: Orchestration

semesters

35.430 Seminar in Music History

I

to

35.431 Seminar in Music History

II

4 semester hours of applied instrument or voice study at 1
credit each; need not be the same voice or instrument.
6 semesters (at least 4 at 1 credit) of ensemble

Ensembles available to all tracks:
35.106 Maroon and Gold Band (Marching in
Concert in spring)
35.107 University-Community Orchestra
35.108 Concert Choir
35.109 Women's Choral Ensemble
35.110 Husky Singers (male chorus)
participation.

35.111

Chamber

35.1 12 Jazz

fall,

Singers

Ensemble

35.170/370 Chamber Orchestra
Piano proficiency examination - All Music History and
Literature track students must exit with an acceptable
level of keyboard proficiency. Course 35.302 Piano
Proficiency may be elected and repeated to aid in the
passage of the exam, but election of 35.302 may not be
sufficient in itself to guarantee passage of the exam.
See your adviser for details.

Music

(B.A.)

Applied Music Tracl<
In addition to 53 hours of general education requirements
and requirements of the major, students choose electives to
complete the 128-credit requirement for a bachelor of arts
degree. Students with a concentration in applied music will
be capable of presenting a full-length recital reflective of
their progress in applied music studies (technique and
interpretation). This performance should also exhibit a
synthesis of the cognate areas of music history and music
theory.

Assessment Criteria and Procedures: A committee of three
members from the department of music will evaluate
these presentations according to the procedures and criteria
for assessment of the recital projects as delineated in Music
Department Pohcy 5. The student will be evaluated at a recital
faculty

all

at

one

minimum

and two
Ensembles available

credit per semester

at zero credit.

tracks:

35.106 Maroon and Gold Band (Marching in
Concert in spring)
35.107 University-Community Orchestra
35.108 Concert Choir
35.109 Women's Choral Ensemble
35.110 Husky Singers (male chorus)
35.111

Chamber

fall.

Singers

35.112Jazz Ensemble
35.170/370 Chamber Orchestra
8 semesters of the same instrument or voice (one hour of
lessons per week for two credits per semester) for a total
of 16 credits. Choices include violin, viola, violoncello,
double bass, organ, voice, piano, trumpet, horn,

trombone, baritone, tuba,

flute,

oboe, clarinet, bassoon

and saxophone.
Applied music students must perform a public recital in
and senior years at zero credit. A faculty
committee screens recital programs.
Piano proficiency examination - All Applied track students
must exit with an acceptable level of keyboard proficiency.
Course 35.302 Piano Proficiency may be elected and
repeated to aid in the passage of the exam, but election of
35.302 may not be sufficient in itself to guarantee passage of
the exam. See your adviser for details.
Instrumental majors are encouraged to elect acoustics,
their junior

54.105

The Science of Sound

to

meet the natural sciences

general education requirement.
Special requirements for voice students: Listed below are

the required 15 credits of free electives from Languages and

Other course levels may be recommended instead,
demonstrated language proficiency. Voice
majors are also encouraged to take 35.325 Opera/Music
Cultures.

as appropriate for

Theater.

10.100 French

I

10.101 French

II

11.100
11.101

German
German

14.101 Italian

1

I
I

68- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Nursing

45.211 Principles of Sociology

Nursing (B.S.N.)
A

total of

63 semester hours

is

nursing. In addition to the major,

all

students must satisfy

53 semester hours of general education requirements; a
bachelor's degree at Bloomsburg requires a total of 128
semester hours of study. A number of the prescribed courses
in the physical sciences and social sciences, required as
prerequisites for the nursing curriculum, may also apply
toward general education requirements.

Requirements for the Major

-

45.213 Contemporary Social Problems
46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology

required for a major in

Professional Courses:
82.214 Health Assessment
82.215 Pathophysiology for Nursing Practice
82.305 Role Development for the Nurse Generalist (RN)
82.306 Introduction to Nursing Research (a statistics
course, either 48. 1 60 Statistics or 53. 1 41 Introduction
to Satistics

Generic Students

is

prerequisite)

82.310 Family Nursing

Prerequisite courses

82.410

48.101 General Psychology

Community Health Nursing

82.414 Nursing Management/Leadership in Nursing
Elective Courses - Additional courses must be taken as

48.210 Life-Span Psychology
50.173 Anatomy and Physiology

I

necessary to complete the

50.174 Anatomy and Physiology

II

of 128 semester hours.

minimum graduation requirement

50.240 Introductory Microbiology
52.101 Introductory Chemistry

Nursing

52.108 Physiological Chemistry

Choose one of the following three

courses:

45.211 Principles of Sociology

Admission - All admission requirements must be fulfilled
later than 3 credits or one semester of study into the
program. All application materials should be submitted to
the Office of Graduate Studies.
I. B.S.N. -M.S.N. Program: In addition to meeting the
general admission requirements for the School of Graduate

no

45.213 Contemporary Social Problems

46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology

Professional Courses
82.200 Psychomotor Skills for Sophomores
82.210 Professional Nursing

A

82.212 Pharmacology
82.213 Foundations of Nursing Practice

82.214 Health Assessment
82.215 Pathophysiology for Nursing Practice
Skills for Juniors

is

A license

I

82.312 Maternal and Child Healtii Nursing

A minimum

Community Health Nursing

selected clinical specialty area (for the adult nurse

II

years of application to the

least 3.0

on

program

quality point average

(QPA) of

at

a 4.0 scale

Satisfactory completion of the following

courses: statistics, research

undergraduate

and health assessment

(as

a separate course or integrated concept)

of 128 semester hours.
-

R.N. Students

Prerequisite courses:
48.101 General Psychology
48.210 Life-Span Psychology

Anatomy and Physiology
50.174 Anatomy and Physiology
50.173

must

be in adult health)
Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores of at least
400 on each section (verbal, quantitative and
analytical); the test must have been taken within five

An undergraduate

82.414 Nursing Management/Leadership
Elective Courses - Additional courses must be taken as
necessary to complete the minimum graduation requirement

Requirements for the Major

of one year of direct care clinical practice

(post baccalaureate) within the past two years in the

82.411 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing

82.412 Adult Health

nursing in the state of

practitioner option, this direct care experience

82.310 Family Nursing

82.410

to practice professional

Pennsylvania

prerequisite)

82.311 Adult Health

baccalaureate degree in nursing from a nationallyaccredited school program

82.306 Introduction to Nursing Research (a statistics
course, either 48.160 Statisdcs or 53.141 Introduction
to Statistics

must comply with the

Studies, applicants with a B.S.N,

following criteria:

82.211 Nutrition

82.300 Psychomotor

(l\/I.S.N.)

Three current letters of professional and/or academic
recommendation
A resume which includes description of professional
nursing or clinical experience

A
I

II

50.240 Introductory Microbiology
52.101 Introductory Chemistry
52.108 Physiological Chemistry
Choose one of the following three courses:

and professional goals
and goals for the
selected area of advanced practice must be included)
narrative describing personal

for graduate education (rationale

Personal interview following submission of admission
materials with option adviser and/or program
coordinator.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

The Nursing Department also
an R.N.-M.S.N. program. Applicants with an R.N. must
meet criteria 2-4 and 7-10 above and must also meet the
II.

R.N.-M.S.N. Program:

offers

69

Performance Standards for Admission and Progression

as

stated in the preceding section or who are

to

Bloomsburg University

Association

Submission of an application that includes an official
secondary school transcript and official college
transcript from each school attended, regardless of
whether credit was earned at the other institution (s)
III. M.S.N, to N.P. Program: Post master's applicants may
apply to the nurse practitioner program in one of the
M.S.N, is from Bloomsburg University, write a letter
requesting reactivation as a student. A narrative
explaining the student's goals

is

required.

M.S.N, is from another university, follow admissions
requirements for B.S.N.-M.S.N. applicant; however,

GRE's are not required.
C.R.N.A., C.R.N. P., C.N.M. to M.S.N. Program:
C.R.N.A.'s, C.R.N.R's and C.N.M. 's may apply to the M.S.N.
program by meeting all of the criteria stated under the B.S.N,
to M.S.N, program above. Additionally, documentation of
successful completion of a nurse anesthetist, nurse
practitioner or nurse midwifery program must be submitted.
Applicants to the MSN/MBA option should submit
application materials to both nursing and business
IV.

simultaneously.

Applicants who have not fulfilled the identified
requirements for admission will be considered on an
individual basis. Applicants may be admitted on a provisional
basis until potential abilities for

for Nurses.

American Nurses'

Examples of nursing

activities

include the following:

Demonstrates personal responsibility, accountability,
integrity and honesty;
Demonstrates respect for clients and their rights;
Avoids behavior inconsistent with professional standards

such as chemical dependency and abuse or engaging
in or supporting criminal behavior.

following ways:

If

Code

reflecting expected personal behaviors (not inclusive)

articulation model.

If

deemed unsuitable

for personal reasons. Personal behaviors expected of students

are based on standards from the

following criteria:

Placement according

-

graduate education are

demonstrated. After students have been notified of
admission to the graduate program, they are required to
schedule a program planning session with their assigned
graduate faculty adviser
Progression and Retention. In order to progress within the
program, students must receive a minimum grade of B in
advanced clinical courses and maintain the QPA of 3.0
specified by the university. The department retention policy
is the same as that of the university except any grade of C in
a clinical course must be repeated.
Transfer of Credit. A maximum of nine semester hours in
graduate courses taken at other approved colleges or
universities may be transferred and credited toward the
program if they are applicable to the requirements and are
approved by the specialty area adviser and the assistant vice
president and dean for graduate studies and research.

Courses being transferred must have been taken in
residence; must have been assigned a grade of B or higher;
and must have covered content which is required for a
particular program option or recommended by the clinical
adviser for elective credit.

Graduate students must request permission for transfer of
credit from the assistant vice president and dean for graduate
studies and research once written approval has been obtained
from the clinical option adviser.
Dismissal from the nursing program. The graduate faculty
reserve the right to counsel or dismiss any student who, in
their judgment, does not satisfy the requirements of
scholarship, health, and personal suitability for advanced
practice musing. Students unable to continue in the program
are those who do not meet the Department of Nursing's

Graduation Requirements. Upon fulfillment of the
is awarded a master of science in

following, the student

nursing degree:

Completion of all coursework, attaining the grades required
a minimum cumulative QPA of 3.0
Completion of a comprehensive examination offered at the

and maintaining

conclusion of the final clinical course in each of the specialty

The exam is not included as part of any course grade
and meets university guidelines. Completion of a
areas.

comprehensive program assessment exit interview held with
the program coordinator for the purposes of providing
student input for program evaluation.

Required courses
Students may select either full-time or part-time study
their indiwdual needs. Classes are scheduled
in late afternoon and evening to facilitate progression in
either type of study. In addition, many courses are offered
online. Clinical courses usually require experiences held
during the day as dictated by the work schedules of the
clinical preceptors and the hours of operation of the clinical

depending on

facility.

Core courses are required for

all

areas of specialization.

This reflects the philosophy that advanced nursing practice

shares

a

common

theoretical

basis

of

regardless

specialization.

Core courses for all program options (12 credits)
82.501 Theoretical Bases for Role Development in
Advanced Nursing Practice - 3
82.502 Epidemiology: Concepts for Advanced Niusing
Practice

-

3

82.503 Bases of Research for Advanced Nursing Practice

-

3

82.520 Community Assessment and Planning - 3
Sequence for Adult and Family Nurse Practitioner
Specialization (30-41 additional credits)

Additional Core Courses for Adult and Family

NP

(12

credits)

82.504 Pathophysiology for Advanced Nursing Practice

-

3

82.507 Pharmacology for Advanced Nursing Practice
82.508 Adult Health Assessment and Promotion

-

3

(clinical)

-6
Clinical

Sequence for Adult and Family Nurse Practitioner

(18 credits)

82.515 Diagnosis and

Management of Health Problems

- 6
82.516 Diagnosis and Management of Health Problems
in Adults II (clinical) - 6

in Adults

I

(clinical)

70- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

2002-2003 Advisers Edition

82.534 Adult Nurse Practitioner Practicum and Seminar
(clinical)

-

Elective

Additional courses for Family Nurse Practitioner (11
credits)

:

Required for Public Health Administration:
91.524 Managerial Accounting - 3
93.545 Human Resource Management - 3

Required for School Health:
70.516 Psychology of Exceptional Individuals
-

-

3

91.504 Introduction to Financial Accounting
93.500 Managerial Principles - 3

-

3

Management - 3
Management Management - 3

97.551 Marketing

93.560 Operauonal

AND:

96.535 Financial
I

-3

Administration (15 additional credits)

3

-3

Community Health Nursing
Community Health Nursing

under the

3

40.512 Economic Theory - 3
93.566 Organizational Behavior

82.521 Nurse as Health Educator Within School System

82.531

-

Nursing Administration (clinical) - 6
82.533 Management and Organizational Behavior in
Health Care Delivery Systems (clinical) - 6
Optional Completion of Master's in Business

OR:

82.509 Theory in School Nursing

specialization

91.524 Managerial Accounting - 3
92.554 Management Information Systems - 3
Clinical Practicum (12 credits):
82.513 Management and Organizational Behavior in

additional credits)

82.511

Elective requirements are as described

Nursing Administration Specialization (30 credits)
Business Courses (18 credits):

82.517 Diagnosis and Management of Children and
Pregnant Women (clinical) - 8
82.522 Family Health Nursing Theory - 3
Sequence for Community Health Specialization (27

EITHER

-

community health

6

(clinical)

II (clinical)

-

93.558 Business Ethics

6
-

3

-

Management - 3
Options for Certified Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse
93.581 Strategic

6

Elective - Graduate-level courses to fulfill elective
requirements are chosen by the student and an adviser based
on career needs, clinical requirements and role development
of a clinical nurse specialist. Electives may be selected from
graduate courses in psychology, political science, business,
communication disorders, speech communication,
education and nursing. (6-9)
Adult Health and Illness Specialization (15 additional
credits)

Additional Core Courses for Adult Health and Illness

3

CNS

Practitioners

or

(30 credits total)

awarded

to those

and practicing as a CRNA, CRNP,

CNM.

Completion of the

MSN

requires 30 credits as described

below.

82.501 Theoretical Bases for Role Development in
Advanced Nursing Practice - 3
82.502 Epidemiology: Concepts for Advanced Nursing
Practice

-

-

credits are

individuals already certified

(12 credits)

82.504 Pathophysiology for Advanced Nursing Practice

and Nurse Midwives

Advanced placement

-

3

82.503 Bases of Research for Advanced Nursing Practice

3

-

3

82.507 Pharmacology for Advanced Nursing Practice

-

3

82.508 Adult Health Assessment and Promotion (clinical)

-6
Clinical Courses (12 credits)

82.520 Community Assessment and Planning
Education/Management Electives - 9
Independent Study, Clinical Project(s) /Thesis
Electives

82.512 Adult Health and Illness

I

82.532 Adult Health and Illness

II (clinical)

(clinical)

6

-

6

the

-

-

-

3
3-6

Elective requirements are as described

community health

specialization.

-

3-6

under

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

71

Department of Philosophy

Philosophy (B.A.)

28.405 Philosophy of Law
28.406 Philosophy of Religion

In addition to 54 semester hours of general education
requirements, a total of 30 semester hours is required for a
major in philosophy. The balance of the university's 128-

28.407 Contemporary Polidcal Philosophy
28.408 Feminist Philosophy

hour requirement for a bachelor's degree comes from

28.419 Theory of Knowledge

elecdve courses.

The

following courses are required:

Logic requirement
28.270 Logic
Historical requirement
28.321 Plato and Aristode

28.324 Descartes to Kant
Choose one of the following two courses:
28.328 Existentialism
28.329 20th Century Philosophy
Elective Courses - Six elective courses must also be selected

degree program.
Two courses must be from the 300 or above level sequence:
28.110 Critical Thinking
28.111 Introduction to Philosophy
28.290 Medical Ethics
28.292 Contemporary Moral Problems
in addition to the required courses for this

28.418 Contemporary Philosophy of

Mind

28.420 Metaphysics
28.477 Philosophy of Ecology

Minor
A

total

in

Phiiosophy

of 18 semester hours

is

required for a minor in

philosophy. Required courses are:

28.111 Introduction to Philosophy

28.297 Ethics

Choose one of the following

courses:

28.270 Logic
28.110 Critical Thinking

Choose three

elective courses, including

one from:

28.321 Plato and Aristode

28.324 Descartes to Kant
28.328 Existentialism

28.295 Business Ethics

28.329 20th Century Philosophy

28.297 Ethics

or one systematic course (a 300 level or above course)

28.403 Philosophy of Science
28.404 Philosophy of the Social Sciences

72- Undergraduate, Graduate

Catahg 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Department of Physics and
Engineering TecJinalogy
Physics (B.A.)
The bachelor of arts program requires 54 semester hours
and the bachelor of science program requires 71 semester
hours for a major in physics. In each case, 15 of the required
semester hours count toward general education
requirements. Thus, in addition to the above program
requirements, students must complete 39 semester hours in
gerneral education.

Bachelor of Arts required courses include:
54.211 General Physics

I

54.212 General Physics

II

54.302 Mechanics: Dynamics
54.310

Modern Atomic

Physics

54.314 Electricity and Magnetism
54.400 Advanced Physics Laboratory
12 semester hours chosen from other physics courses

numbered above 300
53.125 Calculus

53.126 Calculus
53.225 Calculus

and Electronic
Engineering Technology
Electrical

(B.S.)

In addition to 39 semester hours of general education
requirements of the university, the following courses are

required:

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
53.113 Precalculus
53.125 Calculus

I

53.126 Calculus

II

53.225 Calculus

III

(if

needed)

53.322 Differential Equations
54.211 General Physics

I

54.212 General Physics

II

54.315 Electronics

54.316 Digital Electronics
54.317 Microprocessor Electronics
56.121

Computer Science

I

58.101 Introduction to

EEET

II

58.141 Circuit Analysis
III

53.322 Differential Equations
56.116 Algorithmic Processes for Computers
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry

52.216 Chemical Principles and Measurements

58.180 Computer Aided Design and Engineering Graphics
58.231 Electric Power and Machinei^
58.241 Electronic Instrumentation and Data Acquisition

58.300 Career Orientation
58.321 Manufacturing Processes
58.331 Linear Signals and Systems

Physics (B.S.)

58.380 Cooperative Education in Industry

Bachelor of Science required courses include:
54.211 General Physics I
54.212 General Physics II
54.302 Mechanics: Dynamics

54.310

Modern Atomic

Physics

I

58.431 Industrial Process Control
58.441 Communications Systems

58.451 Digital Signal Processing
58.461 Radio Frequency Effects and Measurements

58.480 Cooperative Education in Industry

II

54.314 Electricity and Magnetism

Engineering Science 3+2 (B.A.)

54.315 Electronics

54.318 Optics
54.400 Advanced Physics Laboratory
54.422 Thermodynamics

54.450 Introduction to

Quantum Mechanics

12 semester hours chosen from other physics courses

numbered above 300
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry

52.216 Chemical Principles and Measurements
53.125 Calculus

I

53.126 Calculus

II

53.225 Calculus

III

53.322 Differential Equations
56.116 Algorithmic Processes for Computers
3 semester hours chosen from the following diree courses:

53.226 Analysis IV
53.314 Linear Algebra
56.373 Numerical Methods in Computing

General Education Requirements - All candidates must
the General Education requirements of Bloomsburg
University and the specific requirements for the B.A. degree
in either chemistry, physics or mathematics. Students should
consult the program coordinator each semester as they plan
their schedules. With careful planning, it is possible to satisfy
all of the requirements indicated during the student's threesatisfy

year residence at Bloomsburg University

Requirements for the Major
54.211 General Physics 1
54.212 General Physics II
54.310 Modern Atomic Physics
52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements
53.125 Calculus

I

53.126 Calculus

II

53.225 Calculus HI

53.226 Calculus IV
53.322 Differential Equations
53.314 Linear Algebra

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

56.116A]gorithmic Processes or 56.1 21 Computer Science

54.320 Nuclear Radiation

73

I

54.330 Radiation Physics

I

54.301 Mechanics: Statics

54.360 Health Physics

54.302 Mechanics: Dynamics
58.180 Computer Aided Design and Engineering Graphics

54.420 Nuclear Radiation

For a few particular engineering degree options, additional
may also be required while the

discipline-specific courses

student

-

is

at

Bloomsburg

University.

II

54.460 Applied Health Physics
59.498 Internship in Natural Sciences and Mathematics
53.125 Analysis

1

53.126 Analysis

II

53.225 Analysis

III

Health Physics (B.S.)

53.241 Probability and Statistics

The bachelor of science program in health physics requires
68 semester hours, 15 of which count toward general
education requirements. Thus in addition to program

52.115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry

requirements, students must complete 39 semester of hours

50.120 Biology of Plants

of general education requirements.

50.411 Radiation Biology

Required courses:
54.211 General Physics I
54.212 General Physics II
54.310 Modern Atomic Physics
54.315 Electronics

56.116 Algorithmic Processes for Computers
52.216 Chemical Principles and Measurements
50.110 Biology of Animals

74- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

Department of

Political

2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Political

Science

Science (B.A.)

Administered by Political Science
Effective Fall, 2001
In addition to the 54 semester hours of general education
requirements, a total of 30 semester hours is required for a
major in political science; the balance of the university's 128semester hour requirement for a bachelor's degree come
from elective courses. Required courses total 12 semester

hours and include the following four courses

in political

science:

44.120 United States Government
44.160 Nations, States and Governments

44.447 Constitutional Law II
44.448 Judicial Process
44.452 State and Local Government
44.456 Public Policy
44.487 International Law and Organization
44.497 Internship in a legal or judicial setting (only 3 hours

count toward the option)

Requirements for the career concentration in public
administration - A total of 27 hours (nine courses) is
required. A student must take one course in each of the
following areas: organization theory, policy, social
psychology, communication, computer science, statistics,
personnel, bvidgeting and planning.

44.210 Introduction to Political Theory
44.280 Introduction to International Relations
Elective Courses: 18 semester hours in Political Science,

12 semester hours of which must be chosen from upper
i.e., at the 300 level or above.

division courses,

Requirements for Law option - a
is

required for

this option. In

total

of 30 semester hours

addition to the core courses

above, 18 hours are taken from the following eight courses:

44.440 President and Congress

44.446 Constitutional

Law

I

Minor

in Political

Science

Atotal of 18 semester hours (six coures)

is

required for a

There is one required course:
44.160 Nations, States, Government. Students should
consider building a minor around one the fields of political
science; namely, American politics, comparative government,
international politics, political theory and law.

minor

in political science.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-

75

Department of Psychology

Psychology

(B.A.)

Choose one from the following seven courses:
48.321 Psychological Tests and Measurements

In addition to 54 semester hours of university general
education requirements, the program of study in psychology
requires a minimum of 36 semester hours from the courses

48.340

specified below:

48.453 Organizational Psychology

Freshman/Sophomore years: core courses (18 semester
hours) (Note: 48.281 and 48.282 must be taken sequentially.

A

grade of

C

or higher

is

required in 48.101, 48.160 and

48.281)

Community Psychology

48.350 Psychology of Sex and Gender
48.451 Laboratory Training in Group Processes

48.476 Principles of Behavior Modification
- capstone courses (6 semester hours)

Senior year

-

select

two
courses from the following six courses:

48.101 General Psychology

48.341 Theory and Pracdce of Academic Psychology

48.160 Basic

48.356 Psychology of Motivation

Statistics

48.281 Experimental Psychology: Methodology

48.401 History of Psychology

48.282 Experimental Psychology: Applications

48.406 Psychology Seminar

Choose two from the following four courses:

48.464 Advanced Experimental Design

48.211 Child Psychology or 48.212 Adolescence

48.466 Independent Study in Psychology

48.253 Social Psychology

48.497 Practicum in Psychology

48.311 Adulthood and Aging

Junior/Senior years - content courses (12 semester hours)
Choose two from the following three courses:
48.360 Cognitive Psychology
48.375 Psychology of Learning
48.380 Behavioral Neuroscience
Choose one of the following two courses:
48.335 Abnormal Psychology
48.436 Theories of Personality

Minor

Psychology

in

A minimum of 18 semester hours in psychology is required
for the

minor

in Psychology, as specified:

48.101 General Psychology

48.160 Basic

Statistics

48.281 Experimental Psychology: Methodology

9 semester hours of Psychology courses, 6 of which must

be

at the

300 or 400

level.

Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

76- Undergraduate,

Department of Sociology, Social Work

and Criminal Justice
45.450 Social

Sociology (B.A.)

Work Practice with Small Groups
Work Practice With Organizations and

45.452 Social
In addition to 54 semester hours of general education

requirements, a total of 36 semester hours

is

required for a

Communities
45.453 Social W^ork Policy and Services

major in sociology. The balance of the university's 128semester hour requirement for a bachelor's degree comes

45.462 Sociological Theory

from

45.498 Integrative Seminar in Social
Welfare

elective courses.

Core courses:

Work

Internship

Work and

Social

48.101 General Psychology

45.211 Principles of Sociology

48.210 Life-Span Psychology

45.255 Research Methods for Social Inquiry
45.260 Basic Social

45.497 Social

One

additional three credit course in psychology.

Statistics

50.101 General Biolog)'

45.462 Sociological Theory

I

Sociology Major Students also must select eight additional
-

from Sociology courses; four of
must be drawn from 300 and 400 level courses. The
sociology internship and social work courses may not be
counted as part of these eight courses.
courses, 24 semester hours,

these

Applied Sociology option

Criminal Justice (B.A.)
In addition to 54 semester hours of general education

requirements, a total of 42 semester hours

major

in criminal justice.

in electives

An

is

required for a

additional 32 semester hours

completes the 128-hour university degree
The Sociology Internship Program (45.496)

45.211 Principles of Sociology

requirement.

45.255 Research Methods for Social Inquiry

accounts for 6 to 15 semester hours. Internships provide

45.260 Basic Social

hand experience

Statistics

in the field

and can be

federal agencies or private institutions. Required courses are:

45.462 Sociological Theory

Core courses

45.316 Urban Sociology
45.461 Social Problems of Urban/Rural Communities

45.211 Principles of Sociology

Choose three from the following six courses:
45.213 Contemporary Social Problems
45.490 Sociology of Aging

45.255 Research Methods for Social Inquiry

45.260 Basic Social

Statistics

45.462 Sociological Theory

Criminal Justice sequence
45.244 Introduction to Criminal Justice (prerequisite to
all other courses in the sequence)
45.242 Juvenile Delinquency

45.345 Medical Sociology
45.465 Computer Applications
45.468 Social Service Planning
45.441 Social Indicators

Three additional courses within the department, one of
which must be a sociolog)' course

An

first-

at local, state or

45.341 Criminology

45.342 Penology
45.343 Victimolog)'

internship (6-15 semester hours)

45.495 Criminal Justice Internship Program

Social

Work

(B.A.)

In addition to 54 semester hours of general education
requirements, a
for a major

total

of 46 to 54 semester hours

in social work.

The balance of

is

bachelor's degree come from elective courses. For
information about admission criteria and details on the
course sequence, see Charles Laudermilch, director of the
social work program. Required courses for this degree

program include:
40.121 Principles of Economics

Work and

Diversit)'

45.255 Research Methods

45.260 Basic Social

A

in

student

Sociology

required to take 18 credit hours from the
Social Work and Criminal Justice
for the minor. All students are required to take one course
(45.21 1 Principles of Sociology) and then select five additional
courses, according to areas of interest of the student and with
is

Department of Sociology,

and consent of his or her adviser

Social Wefare

45.211 Principles of Sociology
45.221 Social

Minor

the advise

44.120 United States Government

Work and

the 300 level.

required

the university's

128-semester hour requirement for a

45.133 Introduction to Social

Choose three departmental courses (Code 45) excluding
courses listed above and excluding 45.297, 45.497 and
45.498, but including at least one course at or above

for Social Inquiry

Statistics

45.297 Introductory Practice in Social Work
45.334 Social Work Practice with Individuals and Families

Required:
45.211 Principles of Sociology

Choose

five from the folloviing list of courses:
45.213 Contemporary Social Problems
45.215 Racial and Etimic Minority Groups

45.217 Sociology of Sport

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

45.231 Marriage and Family

Minor

in

-

77

Women's Studies

45.242 Juvenile Delinquency

45.244 Introduction to Criminal Justice
45.255 Research Methods of Social Inquiry
45.260 Basic Social

Statistics

45.316 Urban Sociology

Courses vary by semester and may be offered in the
Departments of Anthropology; Biological and Allied Health
Sciences; Communication Studies and Theatre Arts; English;
Health and Physical Education; History; Philosophy; PoUtical

45.318 Social Stratification

Science; Psychology; Sociology, Social Welfare

45.319 Religion and Society

Justice

45.320 Sociolog)' of Women

and those

Courses that count toward the Women's Studies Minor
include;

45.341 Criminology

Human Sexuality
Women Writers

45.342 Penolog)'

09.230

45.343 Victimology

20.287 Black

45.345 Medical Sociology

20.288 Feminist Reading of Culture

45.375 Science and Society

20.388 Gender, Race and Class

45.400 Sociolog)' of Mass Communication

25.494 Gender Issues in Communication

45.441 Social Indicators

25.492 Feminist Discourse

45.443 Sociology of Deviant Behavior

45.457 Sociology of

Community

45.461 Social Problems in Rural/Urban Communities

45.462 Sociological Theor)'

28.308 Feminist Philosophy
42.329

42.469

The American Woman
Women and Gender

History

in

44.377 Feminist Political Theory

45.467 Population Problems

44.470

45.468 Social Service Planning

Women and Gender

History

45.231 Marriage and Family

45.474 Contemporary Environmental Issues

45.320 Sociology of Women

Community Land Use Planning

45.490 Sociology of Aging

Intellectual

in

European

Intellectual

II

45.470 Senior Seminar

45.478 Sociology of Work

European

I

45.465 Computer Applications in the Social Sciences

45.477

and Criminal

identified as interdisciplinary studies.

48.350 Psychology of Sex and Gender

78- Undergraduate,

Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Course Descriptions

DVS

Developmental

(01)

Instruction
Administered by Department of Developmental Instruction
01.011 Reading

I

(Summer)

(3)

-

Designed to improve a
where he/she can

student's reading ability to a level

compete
tory and

at the

next

level.

Instruction given in a labora-

Weekly contacts provide individualized prescriptions. Three semester hours toward
full-load status; grade counted in GPA. Does not apply
lecture format.

toward graduation.
01.025 Reading II (3) - Course presents major components
of the reading process and emphasizes basic reading
skills. A prerequisite for College Reading and Study
Skills for

students scoring below the established cutoffs

on the Nelson Denny Reading

Three semester
grade counted in GPA.
Test.

hours towards full-load status;
Does not apply toward graduation.

(Summer)

Fundamentals of standard
written English for students who test extremely low on
SAT-V and whose writing samples confirm need. Emphasis on language activities such as conferencing, revising and editing of papers and reading response journals to improve basic skills in context and reduce anxiety about writing. Numerous and varied short writing
assignments. Three semester hours towards full-load
status; grade counted in the GPA. Does not apply toward graduation.

01.041 Writing

I

(3)

II (3) - Required of students whose SAT-V
below a standard set by the university and
whose writing samples confirm need. Students refine

fall

basic writing skills in context of varied writing assign-

ments
ments

that address given rhetorical situations. Assign-

evidence and responsible generfrom that evidence. Classwork may include

call for specific

alization

conferencing, collaborative work, student presentations,
reading and discussion as well as writing. Three semester

hours towards

full-load status;

and polynomials, factoring, ratioand quadratic equations. Provides concepts and skills necessaiy for college-level math courses
that build on a limited algebraic background. Three
semester hours toward full-load status; grade counted
in GPA. Does not apply toward graduation.

functions, exponents
nal expressions

01.095 Introductory Science (Summer) (3) -Acquaints the
student with scientific terminology and methodology;
familiarizes the student with the study skills

unique

to

the mastei7 of science; prepares the student for subse-

quent courses

in science;

and makes the student more

comfortable with the nature and characteristics of science. Three semester hours toward full-load status;
grade counted in GPA. Does not apply toward graduation.

01.099 Intensive English Seminar (Summer) (6) - Designed
for entering international students who score at least at
the

ACTFL

level 1+

on a departmentally-administered

placement test, but who have low TOEFL scores or
who wish to improve English skills prepatory to enrollment in other classes. Provides 90 hours of conversation and acculturation in the company of native English
oral

speakers, together vrith

some

practice in writing

and

grammar. Credit does not apply toward graduation.
Skills (1) - Designed to provide, formulate and apply the methods and models of learning
strategies. Principle focus on content area reading and
study skills. Outside readings and discussion focus on
the nature of learning and the individual's responsibility to learning. Product and process discussed and compared to various approaches to learning. Applies toward

01.100 College Study

graduation. Usually restricted to the

program or offered upon

summer freshmen

special request.

grade counted in GPA.

Does not apply toward graduation.
01.071 Pre Algebra (Summer) (3) -Geared for students with
inadequate arithmetic skills. Study skill techniques and

problem-solving strategies explored. Emphasizes basic

computer literacy and uses computer-assisted instruction. Three semester hours toward full-load status; grade
counted in GPA. Does not apply toward graduation.
01.080 Introductory Algebra (3) - Recommended for students with minimal algebraic skills as evidenced by student preparation and results obtained in diagnostic
tests. A program designed for each student may include
operations of rational numbers, ratio, proportion, percent, geometric concepts, basic algebraic concepts and
skills.

01.090 Intermediate Algebra (3) - Emphasizes intermediate
algebraic skills necessary if success is to be obtained in
College Algebra. Topics include linear equations and

-

01.060 Writing
scores

Three semester hours toward full-load status; grade
counted in GPA. Does not apply toward graduation.

Concepts may include beginning linear equations.

01.120 College Reading and Study Skills (3) - Develops the
complex reading and study skills essential for college

on content area reading and study
flexibility and critical reading skills.
Outside readings focus on the nature of learning and
learning. Focuses

strategies,

reading

the individual's responsibility to learning. Students

be required

may

reading lab for computerized
vocabulary lessons and speed reading exercises. Applies
toward graduation.

HPE

to use the

(05) Health, Physical

Education and Athletics
Administered by Department of Health, Physical Education

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and

physical activity (jogging/walking) to the

Athletics.

05.112 Varsity Athletics

member

in

Course

05.113 Varsity Athletics
in

(1)

Open

to any student

of wellness and healthy

who

is

a

good standing of a Bloomsburg University

athletic team.

member

-

II

is

(1)

graded
-

Open

Course

05.149 Aquatics (1)

make

is

graded

to

any student who

is

a

University

pass/fail.

Provides an opportunity for non-swim-

-

and mental adjustment
to water Introduces basic skills as provided by the American Red Cross with specific emphasis on becoming safe
in, on or about a body of water.
mers

to

a proper physical

Contains same content as 05.149 but
adapted for beginning skills.

05.150 Aquatics

(1)

CPR and Safety (1) Designed for compledon of Red
Cross CPR certification and to develop a safety aware-

05.200

-

ness expertise for accident prevention. Fee

may be

re-

quired.

05.220 International Folk Dance (1) - Teaches the basic elements of folk dancing that can be combined to form
will

numbers of dances.

A

wide variety of dances

be taught incorporating these elements.

exercise principles for successful, personalized fitness

programs.
05.228 Gymnastics (1) - A co-ed introductory course that
works primarily on floor exercise and includes instruction on a variety of apparatus including: the balance
beam, pommel horse, parallel bars.

05.229 Water Polo

rules of the sport

and

Emphasis on
(encompassing prac-

safety procedures.

learning and practicing the

skills

tals

and

clists

who have

touring

is

-An

introductory course for novice

cy-

access to a variable speed bicycle. Local

part of the course. Must provide bicycle

and

helmet.

05.219 Tennis

(1)

-

A

beginning course that teaches basic

stroke execution, strategy

and court

numbers of dances. A wide variety of dances
be taught incorporating these elements.

limidess

05. 221 Jazz

Dance

(1)

-

Develops fundamentals ofjazz dance.

05.222 Creative Dance (1)

Develops the individual's capability for communication of thoughts, feelings and ideas
through the medium of dance. Acquaints students with
the basic elements of dance and guides them toward
technique mastery with emphasis on expressive or creative

-

movement.

edge,

team concept. Rec-

swimming

for students with basic

ability.

-Attempts to provide a mediod of
cardiovascular endurance in a particular interest area.
(1)

05.225 Beginning Ballet (1) - Develops the fundamentals of
beginning ballet dancing. Elements, skills and the language of ballet will be introduced. This history and pop-

form along with the personal and
benefits from ballet are included.

ularity of this art

05.226 Jogging/Walking

(

1

)

-

skill

-

(1)

Develops knowl-

and appreciation of weight training and con-

ditioning programs.

05.231 Archery (1) - Course develops knowledge of, skill in
and appreciation of target archery as a recreational pursuit.

05.232 Bowling

(1) - Students learn the mechanics of bowling in this beginner's course that meets off-campus. Students begin with appropriate ball selection, learn acstyles, practice proper etiquette and bowl under the instructor's close supervision. Fee required.

ceptable

game

(

1

) -

Deals with the strokes, strategies and

of badminton from a beginner's viewpoint. Also

valuable to the intermediate player.

05.234 Golf

(1)

-An introductory course

Rules, techniques, etiquette

(1)

-

Develops the

that develops basic

and an emphasis on

may be

practice are stressed. Fee

05.235 Riflery

required.

skills, safety,

understand-

ing and appreciation of riflery as a recreational pursuit.

05.236 Volleyball (1) - Develops the skills, understanding
and appreciation of volleyball as a recreational activity
as well as a vigorous, competitive sport.
05.238 Racquetball-Handball

cre-

Explores the relationship of

(1)

-

An

introductory course

that teaches history, etiquette, strokes, serves

and

strat-

egy in singles and doubles.

05.239 Square Dancing (1) - Develops skill in square and
folk dances. Covers the sociological, physiological and
psychological values of square dancing. Students acquire

a repertoire of western square dance moves and dance
techniques.

05.240 Slimnastics and Fitness

(1)

-

Develops an awareness

and understanding of physical

how

self

and

capabilities;

improve their physical condiIncludes exercise and body mechanics.

teaches students
tion.

05.224 Fitness Dance

ative

understanding and

skills,

etiquette.

05.220 International Folk Dance (1) Teaches the basic elements of folk dancing that can be combined to form
will

Develops

05.230 Weight Training and Fitness

skill

(1)

-

their incorporation into a

ommended

skills.

bouts) and a tournament.

05.217 Bicycling

(1)

appreciation of water polo as recreational aquatic sport.
Provides activity and instruction in individual fundamen-

05.233 Badminton

05.214 Fencing (1) - Lecture aspect covers a study of the
history of fencing, the weapons and equipment involved,

tice

components

provides sound

-

05.155 Svnmnastics (1) -Assists students to attain and maintain physical fitness through water activities.

limidess

Mso

79

pass/fail.

good standing of a Bloomsburg

athletic team.

lifestyles.

-

05.241 Judo Self-Defense

(

to

1

)

-

Provides a better understand-

ing of the sport and a competency of judo and self-defense techniques. Should be used as an elective within

the physical education

05.243 Backpacking

(1)

-

semce program

requirements.

Reviews backpacking equipment

how to select trails,
menus and cooking methods; teaches safet)' procedures:
discusses how to adjust to die seasons and hovv to proand

first

aid procedures; includes

80- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog
tect the

2002-2003 Advisers Edition

environment.

05.244 Orienteering

edge and

skills

-

(1)

plications

to satisfactorily follow a desig-

through programmed exer-

practical application

cise.

Successful completion of course

Practical application of the knowl-

needed

and fitness measurement. Reviews procedures

and

fulfills

two credits

of physical education requirement. (3 contact hours).

nated course through the wilderness with use of a watch,
05.271 Intermediate Archery (1)

and a map.

a compass

-

Provides the opportunity

for the student to develop shooting

05.245 Canoeing (1) - Offers instruction in the basics of canoeing, including skills that can be used recreationally

Lake and

in one's lifetime.

river

canoeing will be taught

and experienced.
(1)

-

Provides rock climbing experi-

ences for the beginning rock climbing enthusiast. Introduces basic knowledge,

skills

and

05.248 Basic Sailing

area of recreation.
-

(1)

A

beginning course that includes

weather conditions, seamanship, boating and

(2)

-

taught as part of

Certificate.

CPR

this course.

05.251 Techniques of Coaching and Officiating Baseball (3)
- Classroom-laboratory provides an overview of baseball
administration organization, fundamental

relationship,

team

strategy,

program organization and

Provides instruction in the

vidual

skills

of the student. Fee

05.274 Intermediate Tennis

(1)

-

may be

required.

Focuses on improving ten-

05.275 Intermediate Volleyball

and

(

1

) -

Studies the development

improve fundateam play and strategy through participa-

history of volleyball. Attempts to

mental

skills,

05.253 Techniques of Coaching and Officiating Football

05.277 Advanced Sailing (1) - Intended for students who
have sailing experience. Includes maneuvering, race tactics, sail

tune, severe weather conditions, docking

and

anchoring. Prerequisites: Sailing and swimming ability

05.290 Special Topics

(

T3) - Topics announced in the sched-

uling bulletin prior to each semester.

05.298 Fitness and Wellness (3)
files,

(3)

Instruction in techniques of coaching, player-coach

relationship,

05.276 Intermediate Judo (1) - Provides an opportunity to
develop higher levels of skill competencies in judo.

-

Provides learners with the

tools for lifelong healthful living. Personal health pro-

officiating.

program organization and administration

mental health, personal

management,

officiating.

05.254 Techniques of Coaching and Officiating Field HockInstruction in techniques of coaching

and

programs,

stress

one credit of the physical education requirement.

05.305 Aquatic Fitness Programming (2) - Develops fitness
management leadership skills in an aquatic setting; covers physiological principles of exercise applied to

ming and other water

05.256 Techniques of Coaching and Officiating Cross Country, Track and Field (3) - Analysis of technique and the

development of personal skills. Knowledge provided for
development of a track program. Discusses rules, start-

and

fitness

and environmental health

offi-

the phases of field hockey.

ing, officiating, scoring

nutritional

topics are explored. Successful completion of course
fiilfiUs

all

-

required.

05.252 Techniques of Coaching and Officiating Basketball
(3) -Instruction in techniques of coaching, player-coach

ciating

(1)

techniques and strategy involved in improving the indi-

skills, drills

and techniques of umpiring.

ey (3)

develop ad-

safety.

Provides an opportunity to attain

an American Red Cross Lifegtiarding

-

to

ability required.

05.250 Lifeguarding

and

-Attempts

tion.

Swimming

-

(1)

and knowledge of bowling. Fee required.

nis skills.

terminology, maneuvering under normal and severe

is

skill

practical applica-

tion of climbing. Serves as a foundation for further exthis

vanced

05.273 Intermediate Golf

05.247 Rock Climbing

periences in

05.272 Intermediate Bowling

skills.

facility use.

activities.

No

prior

swim-

swimming

experience necessary.
05.306 Psychology of Sport (3) -Aims to familiarize the student with psychological components of human perfor-

mance

and exercise. Focuses on sport
and includes psychological assessment, intervention techniques and a brief introduction to the
predominant research methods used in sport psycholorelated to sport

participation

05.257 Techniques of Coaching and Officiating Wrestling
(3) - Gives prospective coaches an insight into problems and situations that may be encountered; prepares
the individual to teach as well as coach wresding.
05.260 Techniques of Coaching and Officiating Swimming
(3) - Presents techniques of coaching, swimming, diving; covers rule interpretations

05.265 Basketball

(1)

-

and duties of

officials.

Provides activity and instruction in

the development of individual offensive and defensive
fundamentals and their incorporation into a team concept. Reviews basic strategy and current trends at all
competition levels.

05.270 Exercise and

You

(2)

-

Studies appropriate physio-

logical functions, exercise physiology,

mechanical im-

gy.

Course has particular value to coaches, teachers,

chologists

and exercise

specialists

and other

psy-

sport-affil-

iated professions.

05.308 Exercise and Mental Health (3) - Provides a strong
base of knowledge of theory, research and practice in

and mental health. Also provides prospective
and exercise professionals (exercise science) with
essential information and suggestions of practical valexercise

fitness

ue in leadership roles in exercise, wellness, health promotion, corporate fitness, cardiac rehabilitation and
other areas.
05.309 Decisions for Healthy Behavior (3) - Focuses on personal health issues, the consequences of decisions made

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

about health choices and the

and

eral

education requirement.

globally,

societal implications, lo-

of those decisions. Approved for gen-

cally

05.311 Methods, Materials in Elementary School Physical

Education (3) - Provides principles and procedures to
meet the needs and interests of elementary-age children
in the area of physical education.

al

programs

to teach in

-

81

corporate or similar fitness

ar-

eas.

05.414 Exercise Prescription and Programming for Special
Populations (3) - Provides students mth a basic overview of theoretical, scientific and applied perspectives

of exercise prescriptions of special populations. Practical experience, physical fitness programs and modified

programs will be introduced and incorported in
working with special populations. Prerequisites: 05.278,
fitness

05.320 Health and Safety in the Elementary School (3) Covers health knowledge, training and health appraisal techniques for teaching elementary school health;
the elementary school health program; and safety edu-

05.321 First Aid Safety (3) - Provides training in first aid and
safety. Red Cross standard, advanced and cardiopulmo-

nary resuscitation certifications may be earned. One
credit may be applied to the Fitness and Recreational

05.330 Introduction to Coaching

(3)

An

-

and coaching applications

sport psychology, sport pedagogy,

in sport philosophy,
first

aid

and sport

Program

drugs, sexually transmitted diseases, pollution, alcohol

and
05.450

ground situations. Emphasizes techniques of leadership,
recreation planning, legal liability and trends in recreation programming.

Camping and Outdoor Education

(3)

-

Ac-

quaints students with the scope of organized camping

and the acquisition of and practices

in the basic skills

required of individuals involved in camping and out-

door education

training. Requires field experiences.

in

Sport

(3)

and contemporary

cal

Surveys aspects of the histori-

-

role of

women

in sport. Encour-

ages an awareness in students regarding the differences

between sport for

texts,

men and women

in various con-

including social, psychological and biophysical,

by examining the past and current practices and cultural norms in light of evolving research findings, students are expected to increase their understanding of
issues
ty

ECG

Interpretation/Exercise Testing (3)

-

Pro\'ides

students with both theoretical and practical knowledge

in-

and the diseased heart. A
survey of cardiorespiratory structure and function will
terpretation for the normal

be provided. Prerequisite: 50.174 or equivalent or permission of the instructor.

The Analysis of Human Motion (3) Introduces students to the fundamentals of human
movement. After a survey of the musculoskeletal system, students will engage in a detailed analysis of the
primary articulations. The fundamentals of biomechanics vnll be examined to-provide students with an appreciation of movement. Prerequisites: 50.173 and 50.174.

05.451 Kinesiology:

05.452 Cardiac Rehabilitation (3) - Provides student \vith
both a theoretical and practical knowledge of cardiac
rehabilitation. Students study the etiology, epidemiology,

Women

suicide.

Certificate.

05.331 Recreation Education (3) - Presents discussion of and
practice in, recreation activities used in school and play-

05.334

7\ssesses

Students gain knowledge in basic electrocardiogram
overview of basic

management resulting in American Coaching Effective-

05.333 School

-

of exercise testing in a research/clinical environment.

Skills area.

ness

05.430 Current Issues in Health Promotion (3)

major problems which concern communities today:

cation in the elementary school.

theories

05.476.

germane

to sport.

Approved

as a cultural diversi-

course.

Human Performance

-Acquaints future exercise science majors with techniques of evaluating and measuring the progress of
(3)

and exercise testing components. Instatistics, knowledge tests, grading,
performance tests and tests of sport skills. Pre-

and administrative con-

cardiac patient.

05.476 Exercise Physiology

(4)

-

Study of the physiological

functions of the organ systems during exercise

stress.

Development of a working knowledge of assessments,
motor characteristics and physical performance. Prerequisites: 50.173 and 50.178.
05.477 Methods and Materials in Adult Physical Education
(3)

05.370 Measurement and Evaluation in

patient differences, logistical

siderations, treatments, as well as the education of the

-

Emphasizes the academic and technical knowledge

necessary to conduct health and fitness programs in
public and private agencies. Students are prepared to

assume leadership and management positions within
the health and fitness industries. Prerequisite: 05.476.

physical fitness

cludes descriptive
physical

requisite: 53.1 14 College

Algebra or consent of the

in-

structor.

05.397 Adult Health Development Program (3) - An intergenerational and multicultural health program that
trains students to work one-on-one with older adults to

promote

healtlt

05.401 Methods

and

05.498 Internship in Exercise Science (6-15) - Prorides the
student with a practical on-site work experience in which
technical

skills

and

abilities are applied. Site is selected

by the student vnth the appro\al of tiie major director.
Required experience is designed to be the culminating

experience of undergraduate course work and facilitates
the transition from the role of student to employee. Prerequisites: 50.173, 50.174, 05.476, 05.477.

well-being.

in Fitness

Dance

(3)

-

Introduces exercise

science majors to the teaching principles and current

techniques involved in aerobic-dance and step dancing.
Includes methods of designing physical and motivation-

05.500 Instrumentation and Laboratoiy Techniques (3) Provides experiences in the use of conventional technology and piocedines in the measurement and assessment of physiological functioning and the maintenance

82- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

and

2002-2003 Advisers Edition
05.500, 05.576, 05.575 or permission of the instructor.

calibration of such equipment.

05.510 Research Methods in Exercise Science

(3)

a complete overview of the research process
in exercise science. Specific

emphasis

-

Provides

employed

given to con-

is

05.561 Exercise Science and Aging (3) - This course is designed to provide students with both a theoretical and
practical

knowledge of the relationship between exerand the aging process. Following classroom

ceptualization of the research problem, hypothesis de-

cise sicence

velopment, literature review and basic statistical procedures. Alternative research paradigms and methodolo-

instruction students will

gies (qualitative, survey) are also discussed.

older adults. Prerequisite 05.575, 05.576 or permission

05.511

ECG

and Exercise Testing (3) - Intheoi7 and interpretation as well as

to

work

directly with

of instructor.

Interpretation

cludes basic

ECG

05.575 Exercise Physiology

I

-

(3)

Provides a continuation

test-

of basic and advanced exercise physiology principles.

Laboratory experience includes the administra-

Focuses on energy metabolism, the structure and func-

the application of applied physiology to exercise
ing.

selected senior citizen fa-

visit

and have an opportunity

cilities

tion/interpretation of the electrocardiogram at rest and

tion of skeletal muscles

exercise.

during exercise.

05.512 Current Research in Exercise Science (3) - Sharpens
students' critical thinking and writing skills while interpreting and analyzing recent research in exercise

sci-

Intended
of

to

and cardiovascular dynamics

develop student's knowledge of the physiology
the effects of ergogenic aids,

human performance,

aging,

and the environment on

ence. Students critically analyze the most recent research
in the area of exercise science

and

05.576 Exercise Physiology
subdisciplines,

its

including exercise physiology, epidemiology and biochemistry.

05.551 Mechanics of

Human Movement

(3)

-

A quantitative

approach to movement analysis. The mechanical principles and laws that govern motion will be reviewed, studied and applied to the human body as it engages in exercise, sport performance and daily living tasks. Prerequisite:

05-451.

05.553 Exercise in Chronic Disease

Management

(3)

Examand

ines the use of exercise as a diagnostic, evaluative

iological responses

and

11

-

(4)

physical performance.

Concentrates on the phys-

and adaptations

that result during

after exercise. This course addresses the acute

and

chronic adaptations following exercise on the body system. Laboratory experience mirrors lecture material.
05.577 Worksite Health and Fitness Programming

(3)

-

De-

and expertise pertainassessment and exercise program-

tailed study of the information

ing to health fitness

ming, in accordance with requirements for nationally
accredited certification examinations (e.g., American
College of Sports Medicine Health Fitness Instructor
certification).

rehabilitative tool for individuals with chronic diseases

or

disabilities.

ious diseases

The underlying physiologic

causes of var-

and the identification of clinical symptoms

be examined, as well as the utility of exercise training to monitor and evaluate clinical progress. Prerequisites: 05.575, 05.576 or permission of the instructor.

will

05.555 Physiology' of Training

(3)

-Examines the physiolog-

adaptations associated with increased maximal oxygen consumption (V02 max) and submaximal, prolonged exercise performance. Emphasis will be placed
on an examination of potential mechanisms associated

ic

with exercise-induced adaptations.

The physiology of
mechanism will

strength development and associated
also

be explored. Prerequisites: 05.575, 05.576 or per-

mission of the instructor

Examines

ethical

and

legal issues that

(3)

may emerge

during die process of conducting research in Exercise
Science. A historial view of the development of ethical
codes will be studied which relate to the formation, conduct, analysis and presentation of research problems.
Prerequisite: 05.510 or permission of the instructor.
05.559 Scientific Evaluation of the Ehte Athlete (3) - This
course is designed to provide students with both a the-

and practical knowledge of the evaluation procedures used to profile the elite athlete. Students will
have the opportunity to visit the various laboratories
located within an Olympic Training Center and discuss
specific testing and training procedures v«th the Cenoretical

ter's professionals. Prerequisites:

HON

50.173, 50.174,05.510,

(08)

Honors Courses

Administered by Honors Advisory Committee, Academic
Affairs

08.101 Honors Humanities

omore

I

(3)

-Allows freshmen and soph-

level students to focus

on a

specific topic or re-

lated topics in the humanities for in-depth study

and

Topics vary from semester to semester. Requires
extensive reading on a chosen topic, the development
analysis.

of the students'

own

ideas

on the topic and the expresand oral form. Fulfills gen-

sion of those ideas in written
eral

05.557 Ethical and Legal Issues in Conducting Research
-

05.595 Practicum (3)

education requirement for humanities.

08.110 Honors Math and Science I (3-4) -Allows students to
focus on a specific topic or related topics in math or
science for in-depth study and analysis, including labo-

from semester to semesRequires extensive reading on a chosen topic, the
development of the students' own ideas on the topic
and the expression of those ideas in written and oral
form. Fulfills general education requirement for math/
ratory experience. Topics vary
ter.

natural science.

08.130 Honors Social Science 1 (3) - Allows students to focus on a specific topic or related topics in the social
sciences for in-depth study and analysis. Topics vary from
semester to semester. Requires extensive reading on a

chosen
ideas

topic, the

on the

topic

development of the students' own
and the expression of those ideas in

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

written

and

oral form. Fulfills general education require-

ment for social

and approved

(3)

-

on a

level students to focus

specific topic or re-

and

Topics vary from semester to semester. Requires

on a chosen topic, the development
own ideas on the topic and the expres-

extensive reading

of the students'

sion of those ideas in written
eral

and

08.210 Honors Math and Science

on a

II (3-4)

-Allows students

specific topic or related topics in

science for in-depth study

and

Administered by College of Liberal Arts
09.100 University Seminar

(I)

sition to college life for

-

Promotes a successful

new freshmen through

tran-

the pre-

sentation of critical information about the university's

academic program.

oral form. Fulfills gen-

education requirement for humanities.

to focus

divisions.

Allows freshmen and soph-

lated topics in the humanities for in-depth study
analysis.

and Sciences

IDS (09) Interdisciplinary Studies

Honors Humanities II

omore

Arts

83

as a diver-

course.

sity

08.201

science science

-

analysis,

math or

including labo-

from semester to semesten Requires extensive reading on a chosen topic, the
development of the students' own ideas on the topic
and the expression of those ideas in written and oral
form. Fulfills general education requirement for math/

09.111 Introduction to the Peoples of the Third World (3) Examines the peoples of the Far and Middle East, Africa

and Latin America; their art, literature, philosophy,
geography and history, sketching their impor-

cultural

tance in the world.

ratory experience. Topics vary

09.211 History of Natural Scientific

08.230 Honors Social Science

II (3) -

Allows students to

fo-

(3)

-

Reviews

and

mathematics, the nature of scientific and mathematical

thought and methods, characteristics of these disciplines

and

natural science.

Thought

the historical development of the natural sciences

their significance to

human

09.213 Science, Technology and

progress.

Human

Values (3)

-

Com-

cus on a specific topic or related topics in the social

pares the interaction of science and technology with

sciences for in-depth study and analysis. Topics vary from

human values.

semester to semester. Requires extensive reading on a
chosen topic, the development of the students' own
ideas on the topic and the expression of those ideas in

logical

written

ment

and oral form.

Fulfills

general education require-

Studies past, present and future technodevelopments and their impact on personal and

social values.

09.230

Human

Sexuality (3)

-

Presents a two (2) gender
life of hu-

perspective of the roles of sexuality in the

for social science.

08.300 Introduction to Honors Research

(1)

-

Serves as an

introduction to research and includes guest lectures

from library staff, university faculty across the disciplines
and from other university personnel concerned with undergraduate research. Required of all honors students
before beginning honors research. The student chooses an honors mentor and begins planning research. In
the pass/fail course, the student must produce a proposal for honors thesis research that meets the approval of the Honors Advisory Committee.
08.301 Honors Seminar on Values (3) - Features study of a
selected topic that will change with each offering. Up-

per division seminar focuses on values and ethical issues and may be taught by professors from any of the
colleges or Arts and Sciences divisions. Seminar fulfills
the general education requirement for values courses.
08.302 Honors Seminar on Diversity (3) - Features study of
a selected topic that changes with each offering. Upper

mans. Considered are anthropological, biological, psychological and sociological aspects of sexuality and their
relation to popular culture and diversity. Addresses current public health issues, ethics, responsible decision-

making and

values.

09.231 Technical Writing (3) - Presents the principles of technical writing in the physical, natural and social sciences

and in technology and industry. Promotes effectiveness
in communicating technical information to specialized
and general audiences. Uses seminar approach involving class participation and indiridualized instruction.
09.311 Seminar in American Studies

I

(3)

-

Pro\'ides a thor-

ough appreciation of our varied heritage and research
materials and resources available for deepening the
knowledge of

this

growdng area of

09.312 Seminar in American Studies

inqtiiry.

II (3) -

continuation of

09.311.

09.487

THIS

Internship Experience (9)

-

Internship pro-

and may be

vides outstanding students with enriching academic

taught by professors from any of the colleges or Arts

experience as an intern in the executive or legislative
branches of state government or with state boards, agencies or commissions.

division seminar focuses

and Sciences

divisions.

on

diversity issues

Seminar

fulfills

the general ed-

ucation requirement for diversity courses.

08.303 Honors Seminar on Quantitative and 7\nalytical Rea-

soning
es with

(3)

-

Features study of a selected topic that chang-

each offering. Upper division seminar focuses

and may be taught by professors from
any of the colleges or Arts and Sciences divisions.
on

diversity issues

09.488

stantial analysis

Upper division seminar focuses on diversity issues and
may be taught by professors from any of the colleges or

Project (3)

-

The student

intern

com-

and

research.

The

project

is

related to

the internship experience.

THIS Academic Seminar

(3) - Student interns parseminar coordinated by die resident director. The seminar is structured to integrate the student's
work experience with a rigorous academic component
and an exposure to multiple facets of state government.

09.489
08.304 Honors Interdisciplinary Seminar (3) - Features study
of a selected topic that changes with each offering.

THIS Research

pletes an individualized directed project invohing sub-

ticipate in a

84- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

09.491 Honors Independent Study in Humanities

An independent study course

in wliich,

I

(1-3)

-

under the guid-

ance of a faculty mentor, the student completes the initial project(s) in the first stage of his/her proposed
honors work.
09.492 Honors Seminar in the Humanities (3) - Allows for
continued in-depth study of a particular research project

FRE

French

(10)

Administered by Department of Languages and Cultures
10.100 Foundations of French Language and Culture (3) Seeks to develop novice proficiency with emphasis on

communication in the context of the Francophone world. Language laboratory activities required.
intercultural

of the student's choice and provides honor students the

opportunity to discuss with peers and interested faculty

10.101 French

I

(3)

Seeks to develop the four language

-

major field. Seminars organized around

and acquaint students with elements of francophone culture. For students with no more than two years

general themes selected by the humanities honors com-

of French. Practice in the language laboratory required.

concepts in the humanities related to the project and
to the student's

mittee and

announced

in advance.

10.102 French

09.493 Honors Independent Study in the Humanities
3)

-

Independent study

in

II (I-

an area previously approved
honors program.

as part of the student's overall

09.495 Honors Seminar in the Natural Sciences and Mathematics (1)

-

Offers a cross-disciplinary perspective to

students in the honors program with emphasis on stu-

dent presentation and discussion of important topics
in a student's area of expertise.

09.496 Honors Independent Study in the Social Sciences
(1-3)

viser

-

I

Involves the student's selection of an honors ad-

and

project, initial exploratory reading

and a pro-

Honors Independent Study Project.
Reserved for students who qualify for and wish to pursue an honors course of study in their last two years.
Usually taken in the junior year.
posal for a major

09.497 Honors Seminar in the Social Sciences (3) - Allows
for continued in-depth study of a particular research
project and provides honor students the opportunity

and interested faculty concepts in
sciences which relate to the research project

to discuss with peers

the social

and the student's major

field.

Focus of the seminar

is

interdisciplinary.

09.498 Honors Independent Study in Social Sciences
-

an opportunity to apply theoretical and descriptive knowledge acquired in multiple humanities disciplines. Requires approval of the internship coordinator and the dean of
Arts

- Provides an opportunity
from any graduate program to
knowledge from a previously learned ex-

09.580-589 Special Topics (1-3)
for graduate students
their

perience or to explore a
to

new

learning experience not

from 1
3 semester hours. Prerequisites are determined by

offered

on

Continuation of lO.IOI. Prerequisite:

-

Continuation of development of the
Emphasis on reading. Study of francophone culture. Practice in the language laboratory.

10.203 French

III (3)

four language

-

skills.

Prerequisite: 10.102 or equivalent. Diversity course.

10.204 French IV

(Fall)

(3)

-

Continuation of 10.203. Em-

phasis

on culture and

tice in

the language laboratory. Prerequisite: 10.203 or

oral

communication

skills.

Prac-

equivalent. Diversity course

10.205 Applied Phonetics and Pronunciation (3) -Analyzes
French sound system. Drills on pronunciation and intonation. Selections of prose, poetry
tation.

Not offered every semester.

and songs for

imi-

Prerequisite: 10.102

or equivalent.
10.206 Structure of the French Language (3) - Thorough
study of grammar and syntax and use of idioms through

applied exercises. Introduction to French morphology.

Not offered every semester.

Prerequisite: 10.204 or

equivalent.

10.207 Conversation: French Daily Life and Customs (3) Prepared and free speaking activities about everyday life
in

francophone countries. Not offered

every semester Prerequisite: 10.204 or equivalent or concurrently with 10.204 with consent of the chairperson.

to give selected interns

and Sciences.

expand

II (3)

10.101 or equivalent.

and customs
II (3)

Provides for an on-site work experience and training

program designed

skills

a regular basis.

Each course

carries

the instructor.

09.590 Graduate Internship (1-6) - Provides a work-study
experience initially administrated by an academic faculty member and a sponsoring employer. Provides the
opportunity for an internship experience across
plines at a graduate level.

09.599 Master's Thesis (3-6)

disci-

Foundations of French Culture and Civilization (Fall)
- Reviews major developments of French culture
from an historical point of view. Taught in English;
knowledge of French unnecessary. Special projects for
French majors. Approved as a diversity course.

10.21

(3)

10.212 France Today (3)

-

Presents major aspects of

life

in

France today. Taught in English; knowledge of French
unnecessary. Special projects for French majors. Not
offered every semester. Approved as a diversity course.
- 10.289 Special Topics (1-3) - Provides knowledge
and training in fields usually not covered in regular
courses. Content determined by instructor and varies
each time course is offered. Topics may include French
for travelers, French gastronomy, Quebec culture. Not

10.281

offered every semester.

10.290 French Studies Abroad (1-6) -Prerequisite: Minimum
two semesters of French or equivalent or consent of the
chairperson.
10.295 Art and Culture of France (3) - Provides a study-tour
of France with attention to French art as seen in rela-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and cultural environment. Visits to placand cultural interest in and around Paris
and the provinces. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: Consent of the instructor.
tion to
es

of

its

social

artistic

10.309 Commercial French (3) -Acquisition of French business language and terminology in reading, writing and
speaking. Includes cultural content of francophone culture. Provides an introduction to business correspondence. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 10.204

or equivalent.

cultures.

-

Students

study French for reading and cultural knowledge; selected

modern

works. Prerequisite: 10.204 or equiva-

lent.

10.401

11.102

(3)

-

Presents a thorough

review of phonology, morphology, syntax and semaning activities

Not

German

advanced speaking includvAxh development of cultural proficiency.

offered every semester. Prerequisite: 10.206 or con-

sent of the chairperson.

10.402 Contemporary Issues in Francophone Media (3) Presents further development of language fluency

through discussion of current topics and issues selected from francophone newspapers and magazines. Not
offered every semester. Prerequisite: 10.207 or equiva-

II

(3)

-Continuation of 11.101. Reading and

or equivalent.
11.121

German Authors

of the 20th Century

ines works of major

Brecht,

Mann, Kafka, Durenmatt and

German

German and special

-

(3)

I

German authors such

English; knowledge of

Boll.

Exam-

as Hesse,

Taught in

unnecessary. Readings

projects for

German

majors.

Not

offered every semester.

11.122

German Audiors of die 20th Century

II (3) -

Contin-

uation of 11.121. Taught in English; knowledge of Ger-

German and special
Not offered every semes-

unnecessary. Readings in

projects for

German

majors.

ter.

Practical application in

tics.

For students with no more than two years of
practice in the language laboratory.

writing given additional emphasis. Prerequisite: 11.101

man

Advanced French Language

85

German. Requires

in

10.331 Selected 20th Century Writers (Fall) (3)

-

11.203

German

III (3)

Basic

skills.

-

Development of the four language

grammar reviewed and new grammatical

concepts presented. Reading and study of the culture
given additional emphasis. Not offered every semester.
Prerequisite: 11.102 or equivalent. Diversity course.
11.204

German fV

es culture

(3)

-

Continuation of 11.203. Emphasiz-

and communication. Not offered every

se-

mester. Prerequisite: 11.203 or equivalent. Diversity
course.

lent.

10.409 Commercial French

II

(3)

-

Studies French business

aiming at preparing students for internships in busiQuebec or a branch of a French company in the U.S. Reviews business correspondence and

life

ness in France,

Not offered every

cultural content.
site:

semester. Prerequi-

10.309.

11.205 Applied Phonetics and Pronunciation (3) - Analysis
of the German sound systems. Drills on pronunciation

and intonation. Selections of prose, poetry and songs
for imitation. Prerequisite: 11.102 or two years of high

school German. Not offered every semester.

Grammar and Composition (3) - In-depth study of
German grammar. Stresses application of grammatical

11.206

10.422 Masterpieces of French Literature (3) - Studies the
most significant writers and playwrights of France. Not
offered every semester. Prerequisite: 10.206 or consent

and free written composition.
Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 11.204 or
principles in controlled

equivalent.

of the chairperson.
10.423 Black Francophone Writers and Culture (3) - Presents major aspects of life in Black francophone coun-

and major writers in those countries. Taught in
French. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 10.204

11.207 Conversation: Daily Life and Customs in GermanSpeaking Countries (3) - Emphasizes student participalife

in

oral reports assigned.

or consent of the chairperson.

sary.

10.490 Independent Study in French (1-9)

-

Provides for

individual study of a particular aspect of French
zation,

civili-

language or literature under faculty supervision.
Consent of the instructor and the chair-

Prerequisites:

person.

GER

(11)

prepared and free-speaking actiNities on daily
German-speaking cultures. Outside readings and

tion in

tries

German

11.100 Foundations in

German Language and

Culture (3)

-

required. Special projects for

11.212

German Culture and

man

Develops the four language

skills

and

as a di-

Civilization II (3)

-

Continua-

Taught in English; knowledge of Gernot required. Not offered every semester. Approved

as a diversity course.
-

German

Approved

versity course.

quired.
(3)

1.204 with consent

German Culture and Civilization I (3) - Pro\ides an
imderstanding of the geography, government, customs,
education, arts and history of the German-speaking
countries, as well as a vivid sense of the current scenes
in these countries. Taught in English; knowledge of

tion of 11.211.

I

1

11.211

commimication in the context of the German-speaking world. Language laboratory activities re-

German

neces-

of the chairperson.

intercultural

acquaints students with elements of German-speaking

when

Prerequisite: 11.204

majors. Not offered every semester.

Seeks to develop novice proficiency with emphasis on

11.101

reviewed

or equivalent or concurrendy with

German not
Administered by Department of Languages and Cultures

Grammar

Not offered every semester.

11.281-11.289 Special Topics (1-3)

-

Provides knowledge and

training in fields not usually covered in regular coure-

86- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition.
es.

Content

determined by instmctor and

is

varies.

Not

offered every semester.

11.290

German

mum

Studies

Abroad

of two semesters of

(1-6)

Prerequisite: Mini-

-

German

or consent of the

chairperson.

Diversity course.

12.204 Spanish IV (3) - Continuation of 12.203. Prerequisite: 12.203 or equivalent. Diversity course.
12.205 Phonetics: Theory and Practice (3)
student's ability to

German

communicate

-

Seeks to improve

effectively in

spoken

German

Spanish. Provides a detailed study of Spanish sound and

commercial language and terminology in reading, writing and speaking. Background of business life in Ger-

intonation patterns through group and individual prac-

many

offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.102 or equiva-

11.309 Commercial

today, in

German

Acquisition of

-

(3)

culture

and

society.

Not offered

every semester. Prerequisite: 11.206 or equivalent.
11.331 Selected 20th Century Writers (3)
writers for reading

ment of the four

and

skills

-

Current German

Not offered every

se-

German Media (3) - Further
language development, especially of conversation,
through discussion of current topics and issues selected from German language newspapers and magazines.

11.402 Contemporary Issues in

11.420 Seminar: Mass Culture and High Culture (3) - Readings and discussion of cultural issues from 1870 to 1933.

Background in culture, society and methods of cultural
critique. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 300

German

or consent of the instructor.

German Literature (3) - Examines
masterpieces of German literature from the

11.422 Masterpieces of

Middle Ages

to the present with excursions in historic

socio-cultural contexts. Prerequisite: 11.206 or per-

mission of the instructor. Not offered every semester.

11.490 Independent Study in

German

(1-9)

individual study of a particular aspect of

-

Pro\'ides for

German

civili-

language or literature under supervision of a
faculty member. Prerequisite: Consent of the instruczation,

12.207 Conversation: Hispanic Daily Life and Customs (3) Emphasizes student participation in prepared and free-

speaking

acti\'ities

about everyday

life

and customs

in

and the chairperson.

communication with Spanish-speaking health care clients. For health services students and other interested
persons. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.204
or equivalent.
12.209 Spanish for Social Services (3) - Emphasizes development of speaking and comprehension for communication with Spanish-speaking clients in social services.
Prerequisite: 12.102 or permission of the instructor.
Diversity course.

12.211 Spanish Culture

(12)

and

Spanish majors. Approved as a diversity course.
12.212 Spanish-American Culture and Civilization (Spring)
(3) - Provides an understanding and appreciation of

and

past

life

publics. Studies Aztec,

Spanish

films

Administered by Departments of Language and Cultures

CiNdlization (Fall) (3) -Pro\'ides

an understanding of Spain through geography, education, customs, fine arts and history. Taught in English;
knowledge of Spanish not required. Special projects for

the present

SPN

Spanish morphology. Not offered

12.208 Conversation for Health Professionals (3) - Emphasizes development of speaking and comprehension for

11.206 or 11.207 or consent of the instructor.

tor

to

Workshop (3) - Presents selected materials for
on demand only. Prerequisite:

practical use. Offered

and

and introduction

Prerequisite: 11.207 or

equivalent.

selected

es

Spanish-speaking countries. Not offered every semester Prerequisite: 12.204 or equivalent or concurrentiy
with 12.204 with consent of the chairperson.

Not offered every semester.

level

12.206 Structure of the Spanish Language (3) - Study of
Spanish grammar and syntax through applied exercisevery semester. Prerequisite: 12.204 or equivalent.

mester. Prerequisite: 11.204 or equivalent.

11.403, 11.503

Attends to individual pronunciation problems. Not

lent.

cultural knowledge. Develop-

continues.

tice.

of the Spanish-American Re-

Maya and Inca

and outside readings. Taught

cultures using

in English; knowl-

edge of Spanish language not required. Approved

as a

diversity course.

12.100 Foundations in Spanish Language and Culture (3) Seeks to develop novice proficiency with emphasis on
intercultural

communication

in the context of the Span-

ish-speaking world. Language laboratory activities required.

12.101 Spanish

United

States. Diversity course.

The Hispanic World Today (3) - Provides an understanding and appreciation of the present Spanish-speaking world, in both Spain, Spanish-American countries

12.214
1

(3)

-

Develops the four language

skills; ac-

quaints students with elements of Hispanic culture. For

more than two

students with no

years of Spanish. Re-

quires practice in language lab.

12.102 Spanish

12.213 U.S. Hispanic Culture and Literature (3) - Studies
the literature and cultures of Hispanic grouips in the

11 (3)

-

Continuation of 12.101. Reading and

writing given additional emphasis. Prerequisite: 12.101

or equivalent.
12.203 Spanish III (3) - Continued development of skills and
culture. Increased emphasis on reading and writing.

and Spanish-speaking groups

in the U.S. dirough geography, history, economics, politics, education, customs
and fine arts. Taught in Spanish for Spanish majors and

other interested people. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.204 or consent of instructor.
12.250 Spanish for Heritage Speakers I (3) - Studies suncture and usage of oral and written speaker (native or
near native speakers who have learned the language

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

without formal training). Develops linguistic and cultural literacy through actualized authentic materials
(both literary and audiovisual). Prerequisite: 12.206.
12.281-12.289 Special Topics (1-3)

-

Provides knowledge and

training in fields not usually covered in regular courses.

determined by instructor and varies. Topmay include Spanish for Travelers and Women in

Content

ics

is

Spanish Literature. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: Varies according to the nature of the topic.
12.290 Spanish Studies Abroad (1-6)

mum

- Prerequisite: Minitwo semesters of Spanish or consent of the chair-

-

87

12.420 Spanish Literature (3) - Surveys Spanish literature
from the earliest lyics (XI Century) to the present, in-

cluding historic and socio-cultural contexts. Prerequi12.306 or 12.250 or permission of the instructor.

sites:

12.421 Hispanic Prose (3) - Reading and discussion of prose
works by selected Spanish and Spanish American writ-

concentrating on 20th century authors. Taught in
Spanish. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite:
12.207 or an equivalent proficiency.
ers,

12.422 Hispanic Theater and Poetry (3) - Reading and discussion of plays and poetry by selected Spanish and

Spanish American writers, concentrating on 20th cen-

person.

12.306 Structure and Composition (3) - Review of syntax
and structure with applicadon in composition. Not of-

tury authors. Taught in Spanish.

Not offered every

se-

mester. Prerequisite: 12.207 or an equivalent proficiency.

fered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.206 or consent of
instructor.

12.309 Commercial Spanish (3) - Acquaints students with
basic skills in Spanish trade correspondence and commercial reading. Emphasizes vocabulary and
cial

commer-

idioms. Stresses elementary knowledge of commer-

and methods. For business students and others
who desire to enhance their knowledge of Spanish. Not
offered every semester Prerequisite: 12.204 or an equiv-

12.430 Short Story (3) - Acquaints students with the short
story as an expression of culture by Spanish, Spanish

American, Chicano and Puerto Rican authors and sensitizes students to cultural values in the Hispanic world.
Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.207 or an
equivalent proficiency.

cial life

12.490 Independent Study in Spanish (1-9)

-

Provides for

individual study of a particular aspect of Hispanic

civili-

under die supervision of
member. Prerequisites: Consent of the instruc-

zation, language or literature

alent proficiency.

12.325 Spanish for Educators (3) - For educators and other
students interested in reviewring their proficiency in
Spanish. Prerequisite: 12.102 or permission of the

in-

structor.

12.331 Selected 20th Century Writers (3)
cussion of selected modern works.

-

Reading and

a faculty
tor

and the chairperson. SPN

12.100 Foundations in Spanish Language and Culture (3) Seeks to develop novice proficiency with emphasis on
intercultural

dis-

Not offered every

semester. Prerequisite: 12.207 or an equivalent profi-

communication

in the context of the Span-

ish-speaking world. Language laboratory activities required.
12.101 Spanish

ciency.

(12) Spanish

I (3) -

Develops the four language

skills;

ac-

quaints students with elements of Hispanic culture. For

12.350 Spanish for Heritage Speakers

II

(3)

-

Studies ad-

vanced structure and usage Spanish for heritage speakers (native or near native speakers who have learned
the language without formal training) Develops linguistic and cultural literacy through actualized authentic
materials (both hterary and audiovisual). Prerequisite:
.

12.250 or permission of the instructor.

12.390 Internship in Spanish (3-9)

-

complement their academic
program. Participation in the university's internship
adds and important dimension to student's educational experience and future career plans. Prerequisite:
ule these experiences to

12.204 or permission of the instructor.
12.402 Issues in the Hispanic Media (3) - Provides for further development of language fluency through discus-

and current issues in Hispanic
media. Practice in advanced conversation emphasized.

sion of a variety of topics

Prerequisite: 12.207 or

an

equivalent proficiency.

12.403 Advanced Structure and Composition (3) - Review
of syntax and structure with application in composition.
Prerequisites: 12.306 or 12.350 or permission of the instructor.

more than two

years of Spanish. Re-

quires practice in language lab.

12.102 Spanish

II (3)

-Continuation of 12.101. Reading and

writing given additional emphasis. Prerequisite: 12.101

or equivalent.
12.203 Spanish

Students apply the the-

ory learned in the classroom to situations occurring in
the workplace. Careful planning with the department's
internship coordinator enables the students to sched-

Not offered every semester.

students with no

III (3)

-

Continued development of skills and
on reading and \vriting.

culture. Increased emphasis

12.204 Spanish FV (3) - Continuation of 12.203. Prerequisite: 12.203 or equivalent.
12.205 Phonetics: Theor)' and Practice (3)
student's ability to

communicate

-

Seeks to improve

effectively in

spoken

Spanish. Provides a detailed study of Spanish sound and

intonation patterns through group and indi\'idual practice. Attends to individual pronimciation problems. Not
offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.102 or equi\'alent.

12.206 Structure of the Spanish Language (3) - Study of
Spanish grammar and s^Titax Uirough applied exercis-

and introduction to Spanish morpholog). Not offered
every semester. Prerequisite: 12.204 or equi\alent.
es

12.207 Conversation: Hispanic Daily Life and Customs (3)

-

Emphasizes student participation in prepared and freespeaking activities about everyday life and customs in

88- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Not offered every

Spanish-speaking countries. Not offered every semesor equivalent or concurrently

ter Prerequisite: 12.204

with 12.204 with consent of the chairperson.

semester. Prerequisite: 12.207 or an

equivalent proficiency.
- Reading and discussion of prose
works by selected Spanish and Spanish American writers, concentrating on 20th century authors. Taught in
Spanish. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite:
12.207 or an equivalent proficiency.

12.421 Hispanic Prose (3)

12.208 Conversation for Health Professionals (3) - Emphasizes development of speaking and comprehension for

communication with Spanish-speaking health care clients. For health services students and other interested
persons. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.204
or equivalent.

12.422 Hispanic Theater and Poetry (3) - Reading and discussion of plays and poetry by selected Spanish and

12.211 Spanish Culture and Civilization (Fall) (3) -Provides
an understanding of Spain through geography, educa-

Spanish American writers, concentrating on 20th cen-

and

mester. Prerequisite: 12.207 or an equivalent proficien-

tion, customs, fine arts

Taught

history.

tury authors. Taught in Spanish.

in English;

knowledge of Spanish not required. Special projects for
Spanish majors. Approved as a diversity course.
12.212 Spanish-American Culture and Civilization (Spring)

Prowdes an understanding and appreciation of
and past life of the Spanish-American Republics. Studies Aztec, Maya and Inca cultures using
films and outside readings. Taught in English; knowledge of Spanish language not required. Approved as a

12.430 Short Story (3) - Acquaints students with the short
story as an expression of culture by Spanish, Spanish

American. Chicano and Puerto Rican authors and sensitizes students to cultural values in the Hispanic world.
Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.207 or an

the present

diversity course.

equivalent proficiency.

12.490 Independent Study in Spanish (1-9)

-

Provides for

individual study of a particular aspect of Hispanic

The Hispanic World Today

se-

cy.

-

(3)

Not offered every

civili-

standing and appreciation of the present Spanish-speak-

language or literature under the supervision of
a faculty member. Prerequisites: Consent of tiie instruc-

ing world, in both Spain, Spanish-American countries

tor

12.214

and Spanish-speaking groups

(3)

-

Provides an under-

through geography, history, economics, politics, education, customs
and fine arts. Taught in Spanish for Spanish majors and
consent of instructor.

12.281-12.289 Special Topics (1-3)

and the chairperson.

in the U.S.

other interested people. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.204 or

zation,

-

Provides knowledge and

RUS

Administered by Department of Languages and Cultures
13.101 Russian

and

training in fields not usually covered in regular courses.

Content is determined by instructor and varies. Top-

ics

may include Spanish

for Travelers

and

Women

-

Prerequisite: Mini-

mum

two semesters of Spanish or consent of the chairperson.
12.306 Structure and Composition

and structure with application

(3)

Review of syntax

-

in composition.

Not

(Fall) (3)

I

-Develops the four language

skills

studies elements of Russian culture. Requires prac-

tice in the

language laboratory. Also offered in spring

on demand.

in

Spanish Literature. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: Varies according to the nattue of the topic.
12.290 Spanish Studies Abroad (1-6)

Russian

(13)

of-

13.

102 Russian

II

(Spring) (3) -Continuation of 13.101. Pre-

requisite: 13.101 or equivalent.
III (3) - Continued development of four skills.
Emphasis on reading and culture. Not offered every

13.103 Russian

semester. Prerequisite: 13.102.

13.104 Russian IV

-

(3)

Continuation of 13.103. Not offered

every semester. Prerequisite: 13.103.

fered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.206 or consent of
13.290 Independent Study in Russian (1-9) - Indiwdual study
of a particular aspect of Russian civilization, language

instructor.

12.309 Commercial Spanish (3) - Acquaints students with
basic skills in Spanish trade correspondence and commercial reading. Emphasizes vocabulary and
cial

commer-

idioms. Stresses elementary knowledge of commer-

and methods. For business students and others
who desire to enhance their knowledge of Spanish. Not
offered every semester. Prerequisite: 12.204 or an equivcial life

ITL (14) Italian
Administered by Department of Languages and Cultures
14.101 Italian

alent proficiency.

12.331 Selected 20th Century Writers (3)

cussion of selected

or literature under faculty supervision. Prerequisite:
Consent of the instructor and the chairperson.

modern

works.

-

Reading and

dis-

Not offered every

semester. Prerequisite: 12.207 or an equivalent proficiency.

12.402 Issues in the Hispanic Media (3) - Provides for further development of language fluency through discus-

and current issues in Hispanic
media. Practice in advanced conversation emphasized.

sion of a variety of topics

I

(3)

-

Develops the four language

studies the Italian culture. Stresses basic

skills

and

grammar. Not

offered every semester.

14.102 Italian

II (3) - Continuation of 14.101. Emphasizes
reading and writing. Not offered every semester.

14.203 Italian

Continuation of the development of
skills in Italian, including speaking,
listening, reading, and writing, together with the study
III (3)

-

the four language

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

of Italian culture. The third course in the sequence of
Italian courses continues to develop communicative
proficiency in the Italian language at the intermediate

understand and
appreciate Italian-speaking clutures. Taught in Italian.
level, as well as

develop the

ability to

Diversity course.

20.112 Practical

Grammar and Usage

(3)

-

-

89

A study of gram-

matical forms, rules and accepted usage of current writ-

ten standard English, with practical application to improve diction, sentence structure and style.

The

Bible as Literature (3) -Examination of literary
found in the Old and New Testaments and their
profound influence on Western culture.

20.131

types

CHI

Chinese

(16)

20.151 Introduction to Literature (3) - Exploration of literature as experience and the techniques by which it com-

Administered by Languages and Cultures
16.105 Chinese

municates

Basic elements of Mandarin Chinese,

-

(3)

I

on spoken language. Introduces the Chi-

with emphasis

nese culture. Requires practice sessions in language

lab.

Continuation of 16.105. Begin study
of the Chinese characters. Requires practice sessions in
language laboratory. Prerequisite: 16.105 or equivalent.

16.106 Chinese

-

II (3)

in short story, novel,

drama and

poetry.

20.152 Literature and Society (3) - Readings selected for
consideration of purposes, characteristics, issues and val-

ues of specific areas (such as business, psychology or
science) from a humanistic perspective.
20.153 Folklore (3)

-

A

survey of such traditional forms of

oral literature as epic, ballad, folksong, folktale

16.211 Foundations of Chinese Civilization (Fall) (3)

-

Chi-

nese culture and civilization in historical perspective,
with emphasis on art and philosophy. Taught in English.

Approved

as a diversity course.

16.212 China Today (Spring) (3) - Chinese culture and civilization today, with focus on art, political philosophy,

customs and new directions. Taught in English. Approved as a diversity course.

examined in terms of
and influence on literature.
perstitions

and

su-

origin, transmission

20.154 Folklore of the American West (3) - A study of folklore genres, including legends, tall tales, ballads and

customs of Native Americans, English, French and Spanish of the Trans-Mississippi West.

20.156 Popular Literature

(3)

-

Study of one type of popular

literature (such as detective fiction, science fiction,

lit-

16.350 Foreign Language Teaching Methodology and Re-

erature of terror or popular drama) and examination

Covers evolution of methodology, new

of its forms, conventions and ideas. Course content var-

search (3)

-

trends and theories, latest quantitative

and

qualitative

reasearch. Rquired for foreign language education
majors. Not offered every semester.

16.400 Study Abroad (1-8)

-

by consent of the chairperson.

ies

with each presentation of the course.

20.200 Writing Proficiency Examination (3) - A series of
compositions written under examination conditions on
topics provided by the

staff. Facult)'

consultations

and a

writing laboratory are available for students in the

LAT

course.

(18) Latin

Not

for English majors. Prerequisite: 20.101.

20.201 Composition

Adminlsted by Language and Cultures
18.101 Latin

(3)

I

-

Develops reading and writing

skills;

em-

phasizes correct classical pronunciation. Introduction
to

Roman

culture

and

civilization.

Not offered every se-

mester.

18.102 Latin

Continuation of 18.101. Develops read-

II (3) -

ing and translation

skills;

teaches classical references

through selected readings. Not offered every semester.
Prerequisite; 18.101 or equivalent.

basic writing

and

(20) English

20.203

is

course

I

(3)

-

may be

any 100-level or 200-

substituted as the prereq-

Study and practice of the princi-

ples of composition to

skills.

Instruction in short

and expanding
and long essays

20.203 Approaches to Literary Study (3) - An introduction
to writing about literatiue; a consideration of research

techniques and types of literary analysis. Satisfies reII. Required for all English

quirement for Composition

majors. Prerequisite: 20.101 or 20.104;

When

20.203

is

open

to all stu-

listed as a prerequisite,

or 200-level literature course

may be

any 100-

substituted

20.204 Introduction to Creative Writing (3) - An introductory course that covers theory and methods of creastive

uisite.

20.101 Composition

Intermediate-level study and

as the prerequisite.

listed as a prerequisite,

level literature

-

in research-supported writing. Prerequisite: 20.101

level

Administered by Department of English

When

(3)

or consent of department chairperson.

dents.

ENG

II

practice in composition, reinforcing

improve proficiency

in writing

skills.

20.111 Language and Social Interaction (3) -A study of varieties of language, verbal and non-verbal and their com-

municative and social functions.

and poetry forms. Students create and
imaginative works using models by established writers, exercises and peer and instructor com-

writing in prose
revise their

own

ments. Prerequisite: 20.101 or permission of the instructor.

20.205 Honors Composition (3)

-

Similar to 20.101 biu of-

fered only to freshmen exempted from 20.101 on die
basis of admission criteria. Stud)' and practice in short

and long
dents

essays

and

in

research-supported writing. Stu-

who successfullv complete 20.1 04 are exempt from

2002-2003 Advisers Edition

90- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

new

a second writing course requirement.

20.226 European Literature

I (3) - Major Continental literfrom the classical Greek period
through the Renaissance, including Biblical back-

ary works in translation

grounds.

in-

Recommended

theories require.

tion students in English, but

ested in advanced

work

for secondary educa-

open

to all students inter-

in writing. Prerequisite:

45

se-

mester hours.

20.227 European Literature

Major Continental

-

II (3)

liter-

ary works in translation from the 17th century to the
present.

tics

20.236 American Literature
its

Survey of American litercolonial beginnings through the Civil War.
I

20.237 American Literature
erature from the Civil

20.246 British Literature

I

-

(3)

II (3) -

Survey of American

War through
(3)

the

modern

lit-

era.

Survey of Bridsh literature

-

from Beowulf through Samuel Johnson.

- Study of the sound patmorphology, word formation processes, seman-

20.311 Structure of English (3)
terns,

ature from

and the teaching of writing

theories of writing

cluding both study of and practice in the methods the

and syntax of modern English and of children's

quisition of their

first

ac-

language. Prerequisite: 45 semes-

ter hours.

20.312 History of the English Language (3) - Survey of the
major developments in the English language from its

Anglo-Saxon origins to the present. Prerequisite: 60
mester hours or consent of the instructor.

se-

American Literature (3) - Major
American writers instrumental in shaping and interpreting the American experience. Writers vary with each

20.334, 20.335 Studies in

20.247 British Literature

II

(3)

Survey of British literature

-

from the Romantics through the modern
20.256 Non-Western Literature

I

(3)

-

era.

Study of a literature

or literatures outside the traditions of European-American cultures.

Approved

for diversity requirement.

20.257 Non-Western Literature

presentation of the course. Prerequisite: 20.203.
20.341 Medieval Literature (3) - Major works of the Old and
Middle English periods (the former in translation) that

common

theme, period or genre (such

II (3) - Study of a literature
or literatures outside the traditions of European-Amer-

relate to a

ican cultures, differing from 20.256 by either the
literature (s) or the works studied. Approved for diver-

works of Chaucer. Prerequisite: 20.203.

sity

requirement.

20.280 Poetry (3) - Exploration of the nature of poetry in
terms of its aims, forms and substance.
20.287 Black

Women

Writers (3)

Introduces students to a

-

wide range of black women writers from the United
States, Caribbean and Africa. Approved for diversity
requirement.
20.288 Feminist Reading of Culture
to "read" culture

(3) - Teaches students
through a wide range of "texts," in-

cluding television and film and to analyze sexism, racism, classism

and homophobia. Approved for

diversity

drama or metrical romance), generally excluding

as

the

The Renaissance (3) - The poetry and nondramatic
prose of the 16th and 17th centuries (to 1660), exclud-

20.342

ing the works of Milton. Prerequisite: 20.203.

20.344 Restoration and Eighteenth Century

(3)

-

The

prose,

poetry and drama of the period from 1660 through the
end of the I8th century.
20.345 Romantic and Victorian Literature (3) - The poetry
and prose of the late 18th and 19th centuries.
20.346, 20.347 Studies in British Literature (3)

- Major writshaping and interpreting the British experience. Writers vary with each presentation of

ers instrumental in

the course. Prerequisite: 20.203.

requirement.

-Approaches to and
writing children's books for publication.

20.300 Writing Children's Literature
practice in

(3)

Consideration of various literary types and techniques
with discussion of field research in writing nonfiction,
fiction

and poetry

for children. Prerequisite: 20.384 or

attention to conditions of the Elizabethan theater and
history of the Shakespearean text. Prerequisite: 20.203.

20.364 Chaucer

20.301 Creative Writing: Fiction (3) - Original creative work
in fiction; critical analysis by the instructor and the class

group discussion. Prerequisite: permission of the

in-

structor.

texts

60 semester hours.

20.303 Creative Writing: Poetry (3) - Lecture and discussion
concerning the fundamental theory and techniques of
poetry writing together with writing and evaluation of

poems in a workshop situation.

Prerequisite: permission

of the instructor.
20.306 Theory and Practice of Writing

Chaucer's major poetry (with practice

of his work. Prerequisite: 20.203.

his learning. Prerequisite: 20.203.

The English Novel (3) - History and development of
the novel in England from its inception to the end of
the I9th centuiy Prerequisite: 20.203.

20.370

20.372

Modern Novel

phasis

-

Introduction to

(3)

-

on developments

Major modern novels, with emin fictional art. Writers vary with

each presentation of the course. Prerequisite: 20.203.
20.374 Short Story

(3)

-

20.365 Milton (3) - The poetiy and prose of John Milton
considered in the contexts of his age, his puritanism

and
20.302 Creative Writing: Non-fiction (3) - Advanced study
of writing nonfiction prose: form, style, audience, editing, evaluation. Prerequisite;

(3)

and reading Middle English) including consideration of the medieval social and intellectual conin speaking

20.385 or consent of the instructor.

in

20.363 Shakespeare (3) - Study of Shakespeare's plays with
emphasis on Shakespeare as poet and playwright and

(3)

-

The

history, characteristics

niques of the modern short

and tech-

story. Prerequisite: 20.203.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

20.375 Renaissance

Drama

-

(3)

The

plays of Shakespeare's

predecessors and contemporaries and those of later Ja-

Modern Drama

(3)

Major Continental, English and

-

American plays from Ibsen to the present with emphasis on contemporary attitudes, themes and style. Pre-

ry

Modem

Poetry (3)

-

A survey of contemporary poet-

and poetic movements.

Prerequisite: 20.203.

texts reflecting the social, political, intellectual
tistic

diversity of the period. Prerequisite:

classroom and
library and methods for presenting literary works in an
elementary classroom. Prerequisite: 60 semester hours.
criteria for selecting literature for the

Young Adults (3) - Critical discussion
of literature aimed at young adult readers or popular
with them, by such writers as S.E. Hinton, Robert Cormier, Judy Blume and Paul Zindel. Consideration of liter-

20.385 Literature for

ary works for the secondary classroom with attention to

the subject of censorship. Prerequisite: 60 semester
hours.
20.386, 20.387 Studies in

Contemporary Literature

Study of a topic, author or

movement significant in

World War

Course content

literatures.

(3)

-

post-

will vary. Pre-

20.388 Gender/Race/Class (3) - Analyzes identity-construction and cultural processes in constructing categories

ar-

(3)

-

Consider-

drama and poetry since
emphasis on writers and texts re-

ation of significant fiction,

World War

II,

with

versity of the period. Prerequisite:

and

artistic di-

45 semester hours,

including 20.203.

20.436 African-American Literature

one of the three major areas

(3)

-

A detailed study of

in African-American liter-

Harlem Renaissance or African-American Writers. Prerequisite: 45 semester hours, including 20.203.
ature: the African-American novel, the

20.480 Special Topics (3) - Study of a topic in literature;
topic varies with each presentation of the course.
20.481 Special Topics (3) - Study of a topic in literature;
topic varies with each presentation of the course.
20.488, 20.489 Seminar (3)

an advanced

level,

-

An

opportunity to explore, at

a literary or linguistic subject not

offered in regularly scheduled courses. Content deter-

mined by the instructor.

requisite: 20.203.

and

45 semester

hours, including 20.203.

flecting the social, political, intellectual

20.384 Literature for Children (3) - Studies the development
of literature for children, including consideration of

II

20.433 American Modernism (1914-1945) (3) - Consideration of significant fiction, drama and poetry written

20.434 Contemporary American Literature

requisite: 20.203.

20.379

91

between 1914 and 1945, with emphasis on writers and

cobean and Caroline dramatists. Prerequisite: 20.203.
20.377

-

Prerequisite: 60 semester hours.

20.492 Literary Theory and Criticism (3)

-

Study of

tradi-

ment. Prerequisite: 20.203 or permission of instructor.

from Aristotie to the present, as
well ais of contemporary trends in literary theory, at an
advanced level. Prerequisite: 60 semester hours.

20.391 Literature and Film (3) -Film translations of literary
texts, focusing on cinematic techniques, genre construc-

20.493 Bibliography and Literary Research (3) - Investigation of methods of literary scholarship and study of book

of gender, race and

tions, the
critical

20.411

class.

Approved for diversity require-

formal codes and conventions of film, and

Linguistic

developments in
al-generative

Theory

linguistics,

(3)

-

A survey of modem

including transformation-

grammar; applications of theory

to pat-

terns of language acquisition; current adaptations of

theory for presentation as
uisite:

grammar

in schools. Prereq-

60 semester hours.

20.413 Language in American Society (3) - Review of social,
political and philosophical perspectives on the historical

development and current status of English and othAmerican society. Prerequisite: 60 se-

er languages in

mester hours.
20.431 American Romanticism (1820-1865) (3) - An advanced course in the significant literary and cultural

movements and

writers of the period 1820-1865. Spe-

emphasis given to the works of Irving, Cooper,
Emerson, Hawthorne, Poe, Thoreau, Melville, Douglass,
Whitman and Dickinson. Prerequisite: 45 semester
cial

hours, including 20.203.

20.432 American Realism (1865-1914) (3) - Study of American literature between the Civil War and 1914. Content
ton,

but

will

include Twain, Howells, James, Wlrar-

Crane and

Dreiser. Prerequisite: 45 semester hours,

varies,

including 20.203.

history

and production with practice in preparing speand planning scholarly projects.

cialized bibliographies

vocabulary.

Modern

tional literary criticism

Prerequisite: 60 semester hours.
(3) - Study of major rhetorical
and range of rhetorical designs; identification of these language devices in drama, prose and
poetry; and discussion of their effects on the reading

20.494 Rhetoric of Literature
devices, the nature

audience. Prerequisite: 60 semester hours.
20.495 Independent Study in English (3-6)

-

Prerequisite:

60 semester hours.
20.496 Literary Study Abroad (3) - A travel-study course for
English majors and non-majors, concentrating on a
writer or literary problem in the perspective of die relevant disciplines. Includes meetings with writers and
and the use of on-site resources. Area of em-

scholars

phasis determined by die instructor.

20.497 English Internship (1-12) - A work-study program.
Open to English majors; others by departmental consent. Prerequisite: 60 semester hours completed.

COM

(25)

Communication Studies

Administered by Department of Coniiuunication Studies and
Theatre Arts
25.103 Public Speaking

(3)

-

Introduces students to

tlie es-

92- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

2002-2003 Advisers Edition

communication and techniques
and provides practical experience wherethese principles and techniques may be applied.

one of

sentials of effective oral

viewing. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at least

for acquiring

25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the instructor.

in

it

25.104 Interpersonal Communication (3) - Introduces students to the process of interpersonal communication.

Students explore the role of conversations and relationships to

and

enhance

their participating in daily interactions

their critical awareness of the process.

25.309 Gender Issues in Communication

(3)

-

Presents a

broad range of theories concerning the nature of differences in communication behavior between the sexes and the presumed origins of such differences. Examines communication theories about relationships be-

and other intimate associaand in society at large. Primary
on contemporary U.S. society, but some histor-

t\veen the se.xes in families
tions, in business roles

25.108 Forensic Practicum{0-1)

-

Participation in forensics:

debate or individual speaking events. Grades are award-

ed each semester. May be repeated for maximum of 3
semester hours of credit. First semester register for
25.108.01. Second semester register for 25.108.02. Participation for two semesters for one semester hour of
credit.

25.205 Understanding Social Influence (3) - Highlights
major trends in the study and practice of influence-seeking communication from the ancient Greek sophists to
the contemporaries

and the post modern.

25.206 Oral Interpretation of Literature (3) - Provides practice in skills necessary for conveying intellectual and

emotional meanings in poetry and prose read to an au-

focus
ical

be explored. Preone of 25.205,

25.210, 25.215 or permission of the instructor.

25.313 Communication and Conflict (3) -Analyzes the role
of communication in the generation, process and man-

agement of destructive and constructive conflict on interpersonal, small group organizational and societal levels. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at least one of
25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the instructor.

25.315 Persuasion (3) - Examines the way people use symbols to influence other people. Provides practice in presenting and evaluating persuasive messages. Prerequi-

25.103 or 25.104; at least one of 25.205, 25.210,

25.215 or permission of the instructor.

25.207 Investigating Communication (3) - Introduces students to topics that communication scholars study, research questions that are typically posed, planning and

design of studies, various methodologies, analysis of results

cross-cultural contrasts will

requisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at least

sites:

dience.

is

and

and how

to report these results in a

meaningful

25.321 Argumentation (3) - Examines basic principles of
argument and evidence. Provides practice through presentation and refutation of arguments in debates

one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the

least

manner.

on

controversial issues. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at

instructor.

25.210 Organizational Communication
theoretical

and the

(3)

practical aspects of

-

Explores the

how communi-

cation patterns develop in organizations

and what

sive

(3) - Provides an intenexamination of the philosophy, theory and prac-

tice

of rhetorical criticism

ef-

have on various organizational processes and outcomes.

fect these patterns

25.215 Communication Theory (3) - SurA'eys the dominant
theories of interpersonal relationship management,

both general theories and those specific

25.406 Evaluating Communication

to particular

interests.

-

the analysis, interpretation

and evaluation of communication designed to influence
human thought and/or action. Prerequisites: 25.103 or
25.104; at least one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the instructor.

25.407 Interviewing (3)

-

Students explore the interview as

communication event, with its own rules, procedures and strategies. Acquaints students vrith a varia specific

- Presents a survey of and practice in
and patterns of public discussion and study of informal discussion characteristics and application.

25.218 Discussion (3)
types

.

25.220 Intercultural Communication (3) - Explores communicating in cultural contexts and general principles for

communication across cultures with the goal of becoming competent communicators. Approved for diversity
requirement.

-

used in the

Commimi-

how computers are
field of communication. Students learn how
Introduces students to

and present effective electronic presentations,
the theory and procedures of desktop publishing and
to design

how to use the Internet.
at least

Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104;

one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of

the instructor.

25.307 Communication for Business Professionals
ies

business

such as selection, perfor-

appraisal, informational, helping, sales

and

health care, by blending current theory and research
with practical skills and applications. Students prepare

and conduct interviews and receive feedback on oral
and written performances. Prerequisites: 25.103 or
25.104; at least one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permis-

25.413

Community Leadership

nication

skills

that leaders

(3)

(3)

-

Stud-

-

need

Identifies the

commu-

to influence the infor-

mation environment and the collective action of organizational members. Special attention is given to the
flexibility

verse

necessary for functional leadership in a diby developing communication skills, stu-

societ)?.

dents are

empowered

to accept leadership positions in

personal, business, community,

and professional communication, salesmanskills and methods), conference and inter-

ship (selling

mance

sion of the instructor.

25.306 Computer Applications for Professional
cators (3)

ety of interviewing contexts,

government and media

contexts. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at least one
of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the instructor.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
(3) - Develops and aptmedia perspective for criticism. Examines the
ways in which the structural and formatting tendencies
of communication technologies privilege different perceptual modes, behaviors and lifestyles. Students explore and examine the ways in which each medium of
communication structures and formats experiences and

25.417 Evaluating Media Influence
plies a

understandings. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at least
one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of die in-

er in small

-

93

group contexts. Prerequisites: 25.103 or
one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permis-

25.104; at least

sion of the instructor.

25.470 Independent Study (1-3)

work and study

in

-

Provides for individual

one of the areas of rhetoric and com-

munication. Student finds a facult}' sponsor, prepares a
vmtten proposal that requires departmental recommendation and the dean's approval, arranged through the
chairperson. See section on Independent Study.

structor.

25.419 Communication in the Family (3) - by promoting
awareness of family communication issues and practices and providing training in relationship enhancement,
the course offers students the knowledge and
essary to build, adjust

skills

nec-

and maintain more functional

family interaction processes. Considers the

communi-

cation processes within the family as well as the extent

25.492 / 25.493 / 25.495 Advanced Studies in Communication (3) Investigates significant aspects of communica-

cultural

and include nonand
foundations of the information society. Con-

sult the

schedule booklet or the

tion studies. Topics vary by semester

verbal communication, political communication

least

to

which they influence or are influenced by larger

cial systems.

one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the

so-

Special attention given to the diversity of

family experience. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at
least

one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the

instructor.

25.494 Advanced Studies in Communication: Diversity Focus (3)

-

Investigates significant aspects of

tions studies. Topics are

instructor.

25.423 Communication Training in Organizations (3) - Advanced presentation skills for students exploring career
opportunities as communication trainers in an organization or as independent training consultants. Includes

information about such topics as needs assessment and
task analysis, theories of adult learning, systems for developing instructional objectives, preparation and pre-

and evaluation of out25.103 or 25.104; at least one of

sentation of workshop sessions

comes. Prerequisites:
25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of the instructor.

25.424 Corporate Communication (3) - Advanced writing
skills for students exploring career opportunities as a
publicist or corporate writer in

an organization or

as

listed instructor for

further information. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at

an

independent communication consultant. Includes information about organizational planning, audience

approved

communica-

as diversity courses.

Consult the schedule booklet or the

listed instructor

for further information. Prerequisites: 25.103 or 25.104;
at least

one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of

the instructor.

25.497 Internship in Communication (3-12) -Integrates

room experience

class-

with practical work experience in in-

or government work settings. Students
academic integrity of their proposed experience and its relevance to coursework in the major.
Contact departmental internship coordinator to obtain
detailed information and forms.

dustrial, business

must

establish

25.585 Special Topics in Communication (3) - Specialized
study by the class. Subjects vary by semester.

25.586 Special Topics in Communication (3)

and writing standards,
and quantitative research, design and layout
of publications and use of computers in publication and

25.587 Special Topics in Communication (3)

presentation. Prerequisites: 25.103

25.597 Internship in Communication - Graduate (3) - Integrates classroom experience with practical work expe-

analysis, professional guidelines

qualitative

or 25.104; at least

one of 25.205, 25.210, 25.215 or permission of die

in-

structor.

25.425 Communication in Relationships (3) -Acquaints students with the theories and methods used to examine
the processes of

commimication

in interpersonal rela-

tionships. Students rcNnew general principles of

human

communication, address communication skills considered important for effective communication in relationships, analyze communication behavior in the formation, maintenance and dissolution of interpersonal relationships, explore interpersonal commimication die-

25.590 Master's Research Paper

rience in industrial, business or government work setting. Students must achieve academic integrity' of their

proposed experience and its relevance to course work
in the major. Contact departmental internship coordinator to obtain detailed information and forms.

THE

(26) Theatre Arts

Administered by DeparUuent of Communication Studies and
Theatre Arts

ory in specific settings and discuss several philosophical orientations to interpersonal

communication. Pre-

requisites: 25.103 or 25.104; at least

one of 25.205,

25.210, 25.215 or permission of the instructor.

26.101 Career Seminar:

required to become a productive participant and lead-

A Theatie

Life in

Bloom

(2)

sents an introduction tothe theater professions

-

Pre-

and

to

general theater practice. Indixidual goal-setting for participation in the

25.426 Leadership and Team Biulding (3) - An intensive
survey of theor) and research pertaining to working in
small groups. Includes a focus on practical knowledge

(3)

major and

in the profession.

Required

for theater majors.

26.102 Introduction to Theatre Arts (3) - Present-s a sur\'ey
of tiie literature, production and criticism of tlie theater.

Required for theater majors.

r
94- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

ing or technical work. Grade awarded each semester.

nation of structure, production practices, plays and the
theater's funciton in societies from the Renaissance to

semester hour of
of 3 semester

jors as well as a course for others interested in the art

26.108 Theatre Practicum (0-1)

-

Participation in plays: act-

Participation for two semesters for
credit.

May be repeated

for

1

maximum

mid 19th

century. Required course for theater

form of the theater and

hours.

26.112 Fundamentals of Acting (3) - Introduces the theories and techniques of acting. Provides for individual

and group

Movement

(3)

-Second

-

history. Prerequisite: 26.215.

Studies dramatic structure, types

and styles of drama. Students are required

and vocal interpetarion of text.

Makeup (3) - Studio course covering aspects of
maekup from basic modeling with paint to creat-

26.370 Stage
stage

understanding plays. Provides the basis for
and for an aesthetic appreciation of
theater through development of the critical skills of
script analysis expressed in both written and oral form.

ing knowledge of the design and application of make-

up

for the stage. For theater majors

ed students.

Prereqviisite:

26.209 Theatre Appreciation (3) - Presents a survey of all
aspects of theater: acting, criticism, design, directing,

and production.

crewing of a show. Laboratory work required.
26.215 Theatre History

I

(Spring) (3)

-

Surveys structures,

production practices, plays and the theater's function
in societies from ritual beginnings through the 19th

26.377 Costuming for the Stage (3) - The study and application of costume design for the theater including meth-

and

ods, tools, materials

26.401 Career Seminar:
tion for the

A

visual concepts.

Life in the Theatre (2)

move from

26.219 Children's Theatre (3) - A survey of history, theory
and production of theater for young audiences.
26.270 Fundamentals of Theatre Design (3) - An introduction to the elements and design for theatrical producincluding scenery, costumes, make-up, lighting and
First in a series

of courses designed for training

in design technology for theater.

For theater majors and

other interested students.

26.277 Costume Construction (3) - Introductory studio
course in the tools and techniques of producing costumes for the stage. Provides a basic working knowledge
of the construction of costumes. For theater majors and
other interested students.
26.311 Screen Design (3) - An introduction to basic movements and the methods, approaches, tools, materials
visual concepts of scene design.

26.312 Intermediate Acting (3) - Explores the relationship
between the personalized actor, his/her ensemble of
fellow artists

and the

script. Prerequisite:

26.314 Theory of Stage Lighting and Design

26.112
(3)

-

Provides

and design of lighting of a
production supplemented by applied work on producfor intensive study of theory

Management

(3)

-

Prepares

professional goals to the theater. Required for theater

majors. Prerequisite: 26.101, senior standing, permission of the instructor.

26.411 Play Directing (3) -An overviewof the principles and
techniques of directing and the collaborative process
with an introduction to script analysis

management of a

theater company.

II (3)

-

for con-

One

Prerequisites: 26.112 or 26.270

and one other design

course in theater.

or performance course.

26.416

Modern Theatre

history

(3)

-

Continues the study of theater

from 19th century through the theater of today.

Prerequisite: 26.215 or consent of instructor.

26.412 Advanced Acting (3) - Character analysis based on
scriptwork. Students begin to focus on particular areas
of development. Prerequisites 26.112, 26.312

26.470 Independent Study (1-3) - Provides for individual
work and study in one of the areas of theater. Student
finds faculty sponsor and prepares a vmtten proposal,

which requires departmental recommendation and
dean's approval, arranged through the chairperson. See

Independent Study.
26.490 Seminar: Theatre (3) - Provides for a concentrated
study of an individual artist, a period or a movement in
theater. Offered on demand. Prerequisite: 9 semester
hours in theater or consent of the instructor.

26.491 Seminar in Technical Theatre and Design (3) - Provides opportunities for advanced studies and application of special topics as selected by the instructor. Examples might include advanced studies in lighting, cos-

tume or scene design or technical theater management.
and one other design or technical course and permission of the instructor.

26.492 Seminar in Performance Studies (3)

Provides an intensive exami-

-

Provides op-

portunities for advance studies
cial topics as

26.325 Theatre History

needed

cept development. Prerequisite:

stu-

dents for professionalism in production of plays and
the

Pepara-

Prerequisites: 26.270

Laboratory hours required.

26.321 Theatre and Stage

-

college to the professional the-

century.

tions.

interest-

ater environment. Portfolio presentation. Evaluation of

26.211 Theatre Production/Stagecraft (3) - Studies basic
stagecraft: scene construction, painting, drafting and

and

and other

26.270

to

theatrical criticism

sound.

One writ-

ing complex characterizations. Provides a basic work-

26.202 Understanding Plays: Script Analysis (3) - An introduction to the tools and methods used to develop an

tion,

to write scripts

in a series of cours-

designed for performance training. Explores theconcepts of kinesthetic awareness, proper use of the voice

approach

(3)

ma-

ing course or consent of the instructor.

es

for the state

26.340 Scriptwriting

its

for stage, film, radio or television. Prerequisite:

exercises.

26.200 Voice and

history

the

and application of speselected by the instructor. Examples might

include advanced studies in audition techniques, act-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

ing styles or performance theory. Prerequisites: 26.112,

26.312 and permission of the instructor.

MSC

(27)

criminal
free

trial,

instructor subject

concurrence of the departmental chairperson.

27.110 Mass Communications and the Popular Arts (3) - A
comprehensive overview of mass communicadons and

on society and culture. Covers magmotion pictures, radio, television,
advertising, ethical codes and media

their relative impacts

azines, newspapers,

public relations,
regulations.

27.190 History of Film (Spring) (3) - An overview of the
history and growth of the motion picture. Studies film
genres, historical figures, technicians

Surveys legal restraints that influ-

libel, sedition,

and performers.

Students must view approximately 15 films during the
course in laboratory showings.

27.230 Newswriting (3) - Outlines the "theory" and techniques of news reporting; the historical development

defamation, privacy, copyright,

freedom of information,

free press-

unique broadcast policies, advertising and an-

problems.

titrust

to the

-

obscenity, shield law,

Administered by Department of Mass Communications

may be waived by an

(3)

95

ence the nature and content of mass media messages
and business practices. Covers historical developments,

Mass Communications

Note: Prerequisites

Law

27.310 Media

-

27.315 Social Foundations of Mass Communications (3) An interdisciplinary study of the historical, philosophi-

economic and legal foundations of American mass media as a base for study of contemporary
mass media. Examines media from the perspective of
journalists, owners, audience and government.
cal, social,

27.334 Editing

-

(3)

Designed

to

improve writing for news-

and brochures. Indicates
most used; emphasizes good,

papers, magazines

particular

types of styles

tight

copy
news stories; offers practice in headline writing and
some elementary layout and design including photo
editing. Suggests some defenses to possible defamation
and libel problems for copy editors. Prerequisite: 27.230.
in

27.340 Feature Writing

(3)

-

Outlines basic requirements

for feature-type articles for newspapers

and magazines.

and principles and the organizational patterns of news stories and gathering of news.
An elementary outline of defamation and libel is included. Student should be able to type 30 to 40 words per
minute before enrolling in this course.

Studies various techniques used to gather information

27.241 Mediagraphics (3) - Computer-generated design and
layout problems and applications for printed and visu-

27.352 Publicity and Public Relations (3) - Comprehensive
study of various publicit)' techniques used in public re-

of reporting,

al

its

practices

and magazine pages

material including newspaper

as well as advertising layouts

for video

and

and

visual presentations

and organizational implement.
communication process, publicity,
community relations and public affairs practice.
relations as a social

Looks

briefly at the

27.261 Principles of Advertising (3) - Introduces students to
the basic objectives and procedures of advertising in a

modern economy. Examines

the variety of components
and methods used to achieve specific objectives in advertising campaigns and the type of instruments used

27.271 Media Operations (3) - Concentrates on the knowledge and physical use of technical requirements that

operate the growing range of equipment needed to pro-

duce contemporary radio,

television

and video pro-

grams.

Cinema Appreciation

(Fall) (3)

to

develop a range of feature

work

-

Examines

film form,

theory and criticism to bring about a better understanding and greater appreciation of the motion picture.

Enhances the visual appreciation required
media. Approximately 15 films viewed.

in

modern

as well as the study

lished articles

lations efforts of business,

other departments on campus having similar needs
evant to mass communications.

rel-

Includes prac-

strategies. Prerequisite:

government and nonprofit

organizations. Students prepare press releases, public

announcements, speeches,

slide

programs or

other appropriate communication vehicles. Prerequisite:

27.251.

27.360 Mass Media Processes and Effects (3) Locates specific issues in mass media exposure, identifying various

ways in which individuals and the whole body of society
depend on information provided by the mass media.
Prerequisite: junior standing.

27.366 Design in Advertising
layout

and design

(3)

-

Principles of advertising

and broadcasting. Includes
layoiu, typography and paste-

in print

hands-on experience in

in addition to theory. Prerequisite: 27.261

27.367 Television Acting and Directing
tion in acting

and directing

(3)

-

Provides insuoic-

for television. Includes lab-

oratory hours. Prerequisite: 27.271.
27.371 Broadcastjournalism (3) -Studies technical elements
of broadcast writing, script formats and nondramauc

and announce news, commercials and other broadcast material. Prerequisite: 27.271 and 27.230.
material; provides opportimities to study, wTite

27.375 Broadcast Programming and

Management

(3)

-

Stud-

and radio management and programming;
examines each niediimi as a business and the elements
of success or failure. Studies some basic economics of
media and methods of handling this material as well as
codes, laws and conimunitv interests. Prerequisite: Junies television

27.297 Mass Communications Practicum (3) - Requires participation in film, television, radio or print productions
in any of the sequences offered in the department or

and marketing

articles.

and discussion of pub-

27.230.

up

for advertising.

27.275

tical

service

television material.

27.251 PR: Theory and Practice (3) -An introduction to the
development, principles, theories and practice of public

and

ior standing.

96- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

27.390 Film and Video Production

(3)

-

Reviews the basic

processes of filmmaking in an introductory but com-

prehensive manner. Concentrates on making short

si-

and requires laboratory hours and field work
by arrangement. Students prowde their own film stock
for shooting and pay film processing costs. Prerequilent films

27.271.

site:

27.420 Audience Analysis (3) - Explores the theoretical distinction between the social world of actual audiences

and the

discursive constructs of mass

media audiences.

Charts the development of an ethnographic understanding of mass media audiences that focuses on the diverse,

and unpredictable in everyday life. Stressand construction of various research methods on mass media audiences. Prerequisites: junior
the particular

es design

standing.

communications majors undertake specific instruction
on the technical aspects of their major. Topics may
change from semester to semester and students may be
required to work on specific projects, such as telethons
or television news, as part of their workshop programs.
Workshops may be repeated provided topics change.
Instructor's and department chairperson's approvals
required.

27.482 Mass Communications Seminar (3)

27.485

RTF Authorship Theoiy and

the construction of

27.435 Journalism Seminar: Special Topics (3) - Studies a
variety of ethical and practical problems in journalism.

may

Topics

vary each semester.

different topics to a

maximum

May be repeated

with

of three seminars with

approvals of adviser and chairperson. Prerequisite:
27.230.

27.440 Public Affairs Reporting (4) - An advanced reporting course on the role of public affairs in news reporting in mass media. Concentrates

on

ernmental "beats" most susceptible
Students learn basic

to

a

number of

gov-

news generation.

abilities consistent

with entry-level

professional reporting requirements in public affairs

coverage, including courts, police

and government.

Pre-

requisite: 27.340.

duction including manuscript selection and editing,
advertising, design, production, circulation, promotion
and various business operations. Study of the nature of
magazines as part of a mass communications system.
Each semester students produce a community/regional consumer magazine. Prerequisites: 27.334, 27.340 or
consent of the instructor.
27.455 Public Relations Cases and Problems (3) - A study of
the use of publicity as a particular element of public
practical

Examines

specific publicity cases

and requires

hands-on production of written material. Pre-

requisite: 27.352.

27.466 Advertising Media and Campaigns

(3)

-

Study of the

use of advertising media, methods of selection and the
skills

and background required

traffic

for

media buying and

planning. Basic principles and applications of

and campaign planning, preparaand presentation are taught in a problem-solving

advertising research
tion

format. Prerequisite: 27.366.

27.478 Independent Study (1-3) - Provides for individual
work and study in an area of mass communications concentration. Students find a faculty sponsor/ adviser and
prepare a written proposal, which must have departmental approval and approval of the dean. College of Arts

and

A seminar

pro-

Practice (3)

-

A study of

documentary and dramatic materi-

terms of telecommunications/film semiotics with
an overall survey of production and business problems.
A project course designed primarily for film, television
and radio majors moving into mass communications
production seminars. Prerequisite: 27.271.
al in

27.497 Mass Communications Internship (3-9) - Open to
junior and senior majors with a GPA of 2.75 in the major, although consideration will be given for other prac-

experience students may have. May include on-campus or off-campus study of a particular project arranged
by the student, adviser and department chairperson.
tical

Interns are expected to have completed several of their
basic specialist courses prior to applying for internships.

must be submitted in writing at least a month
before the project is expected to begin and must be
approved by the student's adviser and department chairperson. Course may be repeated within catalog regulaProjects

27.446 Magazine Editing and Production (4) -Acquaints students with principles and techniques of magazine pro-

relations.

-

gram that studies ethical and social problems resulting
from the pervasiveness of new technologies. Topics may
change from semester to semester Students may repeat
seminars, subject to a change in topic and with the approvals of the instructor and department chairperson.

for internships. Special arrangements

summer

27.480 Telecommunications Production Workshop: Special
tele-

must be made for

internships.

27.511 Television Production and Design (3) - Focuses on
tile practical aspects of planning and producing video
tapes for specific instructional purposes. Covers pre-

production planning, production
production editing.

PHL

(28)

activities,

and

post-

Philosophy

Administered by Department of Philosophy
28.1 10 Critical

how

Thinking

- Designed for students to learn
Emphasis is on the construction

(3)

to think critically.

and evaluation of arguments. Sun'eys several forms of
argument including inductive, deductive, analogical and
legal reasoning.

28.111 Introduction to Philosophy (3) - Presents reflective
inquiry into selected problems of general philosophic
interest. Considers the types of knowledge, individual

and

Sciences.

Topics (3) -A practical workshop program in which

become a compulsory part of the
mass communications program. Credit is based on 3
semester hours for each 10 hours of work undertaken
per week per semester. Limit is 9 total semester hours
tions. Internships will

social values, the nature of reality

and the

exist-

ence of God.
28.270 Logic (3)

-

The

study of formal deductive reasoning.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

course covers the nature of argument, Aristotelian term
logic, stentential logic, predicate logic

and

quantifica-

las.

and proof theory. Students constiTict formal proofs
from natural language into logical formuStudents must have completed 24 credit hours in

any

field or

tion

and

translate

-

97

Examines the theoretical background of the law and
legal systems. Encourages students to develop their o^vn
views about the proper use of the law. Topics include
the concepts of "law" and "legal system", limits of the
law and justification of punishment.

have permission of the instructor to take
28.406 Philosophy of Religion

this course.

(3)

-

Presents a critical analy-

of the origins and nature of faith. Emphasizes types
of religion, evidence supporting religious belief and
sis

28.290 Medical Ethics (3) - Investigates moral issues that arise
in such medical contexts as human experimentation,

death and dying, medical care and its distribution, genetic engineering and the definition of health and ill-

problems

in

and challenges

28.407 Contemporary Political Philosophy (Fall/odd-num-

bered years)

ness.

-

(3)

Studies the nature of the

just state, the limits

28.292 Contemporary Moral Problems (3) - Investigates some
of the major contemporary (and perennial) moral problems: abortion

and

and the

control; crime

its

to laws; discrimination

pornography
punishment; obedience

to religion.

and powers of the

good and

state. Investigates

competing theories of neo-Aristotelianism, utilitarianMarxism and an-

ism, contractarianism, libertarianism,

rights of the fetus;

archism. Addresses questions concerning the obligations

and

of an individual citizen to the

its

state.

based on race and sex; decision-

making procedures; social justice; drugs, suicide and
euthanasia; freedom and its limits.

28.408 Feminist Philosophy

(3)

-

Explores the major trends

in feminist philosophy including liberal, Marxist, social-

radical and psychoanalytic approaches. Explores
such questions as whether women's experience differs
from men's and the extent to which male domination
informs woman's experience. Considers recent feminist
attempts to articulate an emancipating standpoint.
ist,

28.295 Business Ethics (Spring) (3) - Review of moral canons in relation to business practice. Moral concepts are
applied in analyzing situations. Utilitarianism, Kantian-

ism and contemporary Egalitarianism are introduced
making. General principles and con-

as aids in decision

crete cases considered.

28.418 Contemporary Philosophy of the Mind (Fall/evennumbered years) (3) - Explores the philosophical foun-

on such

dations of the interdisciplinary field of cognitive science.

branch of knowledge, egoism vs.
altruism and role of intentions and consequences in
moral judgments. Reviews theories such as relativism,

Topics discussed include contemporary scientific solu-

28.297 Ethics

-

(3)

Studies ethical theory focusing

issues as ethics as a

utilitarianism
"rights"

and

and Kantianism.

Investigates concepts of

explanations in psychology.

tive

28.419 Theory of Knowledge (Spring/odd-numbered years)

philosophical writings in light of pre-Socratic spec-

ulation

mind-body problem, the possibility of artiand the nature and success of cogni-

intelligence

"justice.".

28.321 Plato and Aristotle (Fall) (3) - Studies the origins of
Western philosophy in ancient Greece. Examines Plato's

tions to the
ficial

on one hand and

in terms of Aristotle's criti-

(3) - Inquires into the problem of knowledge,
and skepticism. Reviews theory of perception;
concepts of meaning and truth.

certaint\'

discusses

(3) - Introduces the main themes and
contemporary metaphysics. Issues explored
include why there is something rather than nothing?
Are there properties, numbers, propositions and sets?
'What are holes, surfaces and boimdaries? Can an object change its parts and remain the same? Prerequisite: any philosophy course other than 28.110, 28.212

28.420 Metaphysics

cisms and developments on the other.

literature in

28.324 Descartes to Kant (Spring) (3) - Examines the writings of the 1 7th and 18th century philosophers: Descartes,
ers.

Hobbes, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, Kant and oth-

Topics include: the nature of

reality,

the sources

and limits of knowledge, the relation between mind and
body and the possibility of a rational basis for religious

or 28.213 or permission of the instructor.

belief.

28.470 Independent Study in Philosophy (3-6)
28.328 Existentialism (Spring/ even-numbered years) (3) Studies the writings of philosophers and theologians

such as Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Husserl, Sartre and Tillich. Major themes include human subjectivity, human
freedom, alienation and meaning.
28.329 20th Century Philosophy (Fall/odd-numbered years)
(3) - Examines 20th century philosophical movements.
Emphasizes the relation between language and philosophy, particularly views about truth, free will, the nature of morality and religion and the nature of mind.

28.404 Philosophy of the Social Sciences (3)

-

philosophical problems in the social sciences including
explanation, the nature of laws

and the nature of social

facts.

problem
under the guidance of the staff. Emphasizes independent research on topics selected by the student and die
faculty member. Course may be taken twice. Prerequisite: 6 semester hours of philosophy. See section on Independent Study.
28.471 Seminar (3)

-

Studies selected problems in philoso-

phy.

ART

(30) Art

Administered by Department of Art
- Examines major works of
and architecture and the cultural forces that shaped
them from ancient times to the present, from a global

30.101 Introduction to Art (3)
art

Law (Fall/even-numbered

Provides for

Examines

objecti\it)', classification,

28.405 Philosophy of

-

individual study of a particular philosophical

years) (3)

-

98- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

2002-2003 Advisers Edition
tions by and of women, and the means by which images
framed attitudes about femininity.

perspective.

30.205 Children's Art (3) - Provides encounters with the art
of children and ways to promote attitudes of discovery

and invention, with emphasis on growth of expression.
30.385 Philosophy and Psychology of Art (3) - Studies major
philosophical points of view governing an understanding and criticism of the

arts,

past

and present.

ticed in

American schools with an emphasis on eventu-

application.

A

research paper or research project

is

required.

30.591 Advanced Visual Arts for Exceptional Children (3) Stresses importance of art activity as a means of enrich-

ing and stimulating special children's awareness of themselves

and

their world.

Emphasis

is

placed on those pos-

aspects for creative activity which the

itive

handicapped

child possesses.

30.595 Master's Thesis (3-6)

ARH

age and theory.

to the history

during the period termed "The Renaisin painting, manuscript
illumination, sculpture, printmaking and architecture
in France, the Netherlands and Germany and explores
the social and cultural factors that shaped the arts of
c.

Studies the history of

31 .373

Romanesque and Gothic Art

and including the Late Gothic.

31.236 Art from the Renaissance Through Impressionism
Studies the history of the visual arts beginning with

up

and including French

to

painting of the 19th century.

31.324 History of Photography (3) - Surveys the history of
photography from its invention in 1839 to the present.
Includes developinent of photography as a

medium

of

asethetic expression, technical evolution of photogra-

phy and photography's impact on both culture and

so-

ciety.

31.345 Art History of the Near East (3) - Studies the history
of the visual arts of the Islamic and the Mesopotamian
worlds.

Italy,

31.355 History of Modern Art (3) - Examines movements in
art from mid-19th century France to the contemporary
States.

Women,

Art and Society (3)

-

Introduces students to

women and the production
and reception of the visual arts in Europe and America
from the Middle Ages to the present. Themes include
the relationships between

the contributions of women artists to the history of art,
the social

and

cultural forces that

resulting in

(3)

-

An examination

of

reference to its physical and historic context,
through studying original works of art in Italy, on site

whenever

shaped representa-

Summer

possible.

31.395 Visual Aesthetics
relationships

(3)

-

A

only.

seminar emphasizing

and theories of aesthetics and

artis-

art criti-

cism.

Museums

31.450 Perspectives on

(3)

-Addresses the social

and cultural history of art museums from the late Middle Ages through the present. Introduces the basic purposes and responsibilities of museum - collecting, preserving and interpreting - and the duties of museum
staff. Explores museum ethics, training, exhibitions and
technology.

The Museum Exhibition (3) - Provides hands-on experience by organizing and installing an exhibition in
Haas Gallery of Art. Trains students in gallery design,
handling and assessing physical conditions for works of

31.451

art,

31.346 Art History of the Far East (3) - Studies the history of
the visual arts of India, China, Japan and Southeast Asia.

31.360

member,

particularly the Renaissance, with spe-

writing educational materials, providing public func-

tions such as tours

United

faculty

The Art and Culture of Italy

the art of

tic

the Italian Renaissance

Introduces students

-

northern Europe from
c. 1050 to c. 1400 during the periods termed "Romanesque" and "Gothic." Examines major trends in
painting, architecture, sculpture, drawing, manuscript
illumination, metal and ivory work, stained glass and

cial

31.235 Ancient and Medieval Art (3) - Studies the history of
the visual arts on the European continent from the pre-

-

(3)

to the history of the wsual arts in

a publishable paper.

including examples of both East and West.

(3)

Examines major trends

the period.

31.390

to

to 1575,

vi-

31.225 History of Architecture (3) - Presents a study-survey
of great architectural works of the past and the present

up

1375

sance."

under the supervision of a
-

Introduces students

-

(3)

of the visual arts in Northern Europe from

31.375 Independent Study in Art History (3) - Research and
scholarship on a selected, approved topic in art history

Administered by Department of Art

historic era

,

tapestry and explores the social and cultural factors that
shaped the arts of these periods.

(31) Art History

31.215 American Art History (3)
sual arts in America.

with a view toward historical and social context, patron-

31.366 Northern Renaissance Art

30.590 Current Theories of Art and Art Education (3) - Focuses on current theories of art and art education pracal

31.365 Italian Renaissance Art (3) -Addresses the painting,
sculpture and architecture of the Renaissance in Italy

in other

and

critically

evaluating installations

museums.

31.460 Research and Writing in Ait History (3) - Sharpens
research and writing skills for students by preparing an
art history research

paper that

and length,

on primary

reliant

is

substantial in content

and textural maconsistent with current art historical methodologies, and professionally crafted and presented. Oral
visual

terial,

presentations address research problems

and

their pos-

sible solutions.

31.560 Readings and Research in Contemporary Art History (3) - Detailed study of contemporary movements in

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
art

from the late 19th century to the present with readand research for advanced students.

ings

31.565 Readings and Research in American Art History (3)
- Advanced study of the history of visual art in America.
31.570 Readings and Research in European Art History (3)
- Research focuses on specific topics relating to visual
arts in

Europe.

31.575 Readings and Research in Oriental Art History (3) Advanced survey of Oriental Art in the broadest sense
art, and architecture of the ancient
Japan, China, and India. Exposes advanced
students to basic problems in chronology, style, and research methodology.

of the word, the

Near

East,

31.580 Readings and Research in Architectural Art History

Advanced survey of the evolution of architecture
in the Western World from the Pharaonic Egyptian period through the contemporary 20th century. Typical
and outstanding examples of each period are discussed
and researched. Imperative to an understanding of the
(3)

-

an analysis of the type of
society and the rationale for the creation of such an
physical structures studied

ceramic objects.

32.202 Ceramics

Advanced study of images and

viable aesthetic

positions in the plastic arts emphasizing artistic

and

perceptual awareness and concern with environmental

involved by selecting their

own methods

of work. Prerequisite: 32.201.
32.210 Life Drawing (3)

- Examines various approaches to
drawing the figure. Students study anatomy and continue to develop technical facility with a variety of media. Contemporary and historical figurative concerns
are examined.

32.212 Drawing

II

-

(3)

Continues exploration of attitudes

and materials stressing composition and form. Includes
work from the human skeleton and linear perspective.
Prerequisite: 32.111.

32.221 Fabric Design

(Fall) (3)

I

-

Introduction to a variety

of methods, approaches, tools, materials and visual concepts in designing with fibers.

32.222 Fabric Design

II (Fall)

(3)

-

Continuation of 32.221

with limited areas of concentration selected by each student. Professional methods, approaches

and

attitudes

discussed. Prerequisite: 32.221.
I

31.595 Directed Study in Art History (3-6) -Advanced study
of a topic in the area of art history. Intensive review of
the scholarly literature in the

field.

A paper is

required

faculty adviser.

(3)

-

Introduction to the methods, materi-

and concepts of painting. Provides exploration of
and increased sensitivity to one's environment through
als

color. Prerequisite: 32.111

32.232 Painting

II

ment of the

relationships.

under the direction of a

-Affords students the opportunity to

II (3)

become more

32.231 Painting

31.592 Readings and Research in Advanced Visual Aesthet-

firing

99

is

architecture.

ics (3)

and

-

Devotes attention to the developskill inherent in the formation of

-

(3)

technical

images. Includes the study of the landscape as a con-

cept in painting. Prerequisite: 32.231.
32.241 Sculpture

I

-

(3)

Explores three-dimensional

artistic

expression with an emphasis on introducing students
to basic sculptural materials.

ARS

(32) Art Studio

32.242 Sculpture

11 (3) -

Promotes continued development
and processes; strives for unique

in the use of materials

Administered by Department of Art
Level

I

courses are

open

to all students.

I (3) - Examines various approaches toward
drawing and explores the use of a variety of drawing
materials. Studio practice and class critiques address
each person's power of observation, craftsmanship, self-

32.111 Drawing

expression and growth.

ganization of visual elements and color, with emphasis

on three-dimensional design.
32.152 Two-Dimensional Design (3) -An introduction to the
basic elements and principles of design such as the organization of visual elements and color, with an empha-

on two-dimensional design.

Computer Art Graphics

-An introductory course
exploring the potential of the computer as a tool to
create fine art. Stresses images based on current computer technologies and use of software and computers
to create new kinds of images. Emphasis on using tech-

32.195

32.251 Weaving

I (Spring) (3) - Provides an introduction to
weaving including foot-powered looms and off-loom
techniques. Weaves, fibers, spinning and looms will be

part of the studio experience. Prerequisite: 32.152 or

consent of instructor.
32.252 Weaving

32.151 Three-Dimensional Design (3) - Introduction to the
basic elements and principles of design such as the or-

sis

individual expression. Prerequisite: 32.241.

II (3) -

Requires a loom-controlled sampler

plus continued experience in weaving techniques
artistic

I: Printmaking (3) - Introduction to the
methods, materials and concepts of graphic art through
exploration of basic printmaking techniques.

32.261 Graphics

32.262 Graphics II: Printmaking (3) - Emphasis on color
printmaking and color registration procedures. Pro\ ides
a concentration in serigraphy and intaglio techniques.
Prerequisite: 32.261.

(3)

nologies with a fine arts approach.

32.275 Crafts

methods,

I

(3)

-

Introduction to a varied array of

tools, materials,

techniques and

I

(3)

-

Introduces the processes of making

crafts,

artistic

con-

cepts.

32.276 Crafts

II

(3)

-

Pro\ides a continued exploration of

selected in-depth crafts processes

32.201 Ceramics

and

decision dealing with fibers. Prerequisite: 32.251.

more

and concepts on

professional basis. Prerequisite: 32.275.

a

.

100- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

32.281 Photography

Introduction to black and white

-

(3)

I

photography as a medium of visual expression. Technical emphasis on fundamental camera and exposure
controls and introduction to darkroom printing techniques. Photographic style, composition and theory discussed. Students must have a 35mm camera and provide their own film and paper.
32.282 Photography II (3) - Continues exploration of black
and white fine art photography. Emphasis on refining
exposure and printing skills. Introduces zone system metering, medium format photography and alternative
photographic processes. Students must have a camera
and provide their own film and paper. Prerequisite:

32.281.

32.283 Introductory Color Photography (3) - Introduces students to color photography as a significant medium of

communication and aesthetic expression and to the theory and processes involved in producing color photographs. Introduction to alternative color photographic

processes will also be taught. Prerequisite: 32.281

tor.

32.353 Weaving

III

(Spring) (3)

-

Provides continued expe-

rience in weaving techniques with emphasis on in-depth
production, two-dimensional or three-dimensional. Prerequisite: 32.252.
(3) - Develops an individualisweaving with emphasis on in-depth production. Prerequisite: 32.353 and permission of the in-

32.354 Weaving IV (Spring)
tic

approach

to

structor.
III: Printmaking (3) - Exploration of mixed
media printmaking metliods and concepts. Emphasizes photographic and lithographic techniques. Prereq-

32.363 Graphics

uisite:

32.262.

32.364 Graphics FV: Printmaking (3) - Exploration of experimental printmaking. Emphasis on personal expression.

and permission of the

Prerequisite: 32.363

32.383 Photography

III

-

(3)

instructor.

Requires students to develop

Provides student an opportunity to

personal photographic projects to produce during the

through the pursuit of making an art object.

semester. Emphasizes individual exploration of black

32.303 Ceramics
specialize

work toward a maturing, personal expression in sculpture. Prerequisite: 32.343 and permission of the instruc-

III (3) -

Prerequisite: 32.202.

32.304 Ceramics FV

-

(3)

Requires students to be responsi-

and showing their own wares.
32.303 and permission of the instructor.

ble for making, firing
Prerequisite:

32.313 Drawing

-

III (3)

Entails studio practice, outside as-

signments and critiques in pursuit of self-discovery and
personal expression. Each student completes an indi-

and white photographic materials and processes. Students must provide a 35 mm camera, film and paper.
Prerequisite: 32.282.

32.384 Photography IV (3) - Requires students to produce
personal photographic projects resulting in final portfolios

and an exhibition of fine

Students must provide a
Prerequisite: 32.383

vidual project. Prerequisite: 32.212.

art

photographic

35mm camera, film

and permission of the

prints.

and paper.
instructor.

32.395 Art and Culture of France (3) Provides a study-tour
of France witli specific attention to French art seen in
-

32.314 Drawing IV

Continues studio practice and out-

-

(3)

side assignments Critiques stress individuality

and deep

involvement of personal expression. Each student pursues an individual project. Prerequisite: 32.313 and permission of the instructor.
32.323 Fabric Design

III (Fall) (3)

of Fabric Design

-

Provides a continuation

with concentration in one area

II

se-

is on refining one's craft,
and professional attitude. Prerequi-

lected by the student. Focus
visual perception
site:

32.222.

32.324 Fabric Design IV
of Fabric Design III

its social and cultural environment. Features
new theme and visits to related areas each time course
is offered. Past themes include "The Age of Francis I,"
"The Art of Provence," and "The Normandy Influence.".

relation to

a

32.475 Independent Study in Studio Arts

I

(1-3)

-

Allows

individuahzed independent study in a selected studio
area.

Amount

of course credit awarded

is

determined

by the instructor on the basis of the substance and depth
of the project to be undertaken. Prerequisite: Satisfac-

(Fall) (3)

tory completion of four levels of a studio area or

witli

equivalent.

- Presents a continuation
each student functioning in a

highly independent and professional manner in one
area. Prerequisite: 32.323 and permission of the instruc-

its

32.476 Independent Study in Studio Arts II (1-3) - Extension of 32.475 Independent Study in Studio Arts I.

tor.

32.333 Painting 111(3)
rity

as a

-

Provides development toward matu-

of study and statement. Includes study of the figure

concept in painting. Prerequisite: 32.232.

32.334 Painting IV (3) - Provides advanced work planned
for individual needs. Paintings are structured from experiences based on previous development. Prerequisite:
32.333 and permission of the instructor.
32.343 Sculpture
pression and

III (3)
its

-

Focuses on the expansion of ex-

relationship to sculptural processes. Pre-

ences in practical work situations outside the regular
courses prescribed by art curriculum (e.g., museum curator, designers,

merchandising operations,

artists)

32.490 Art Gallery (3) - Provides involvement with the collection, preservation and exhibition of art work. Experience concludes with planning and hanging an exhibition in Haas Gallery of Art. Visits to museums and art
galleries familiarize students with the varied nature

and

philosophy of exhibition today.

requisite: 32.242.

32.344 Sculpture FV (3)

32.480 Internship in Art (3-6) - Provides upper-level art majors with an opportunity to acquire meaningful experi-

-

Enables advanced, independent

32.500 Advanced Ceramics

I

(3)

-

Requires students to de-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
fine in writing their level of

knowledge and competen-

then prepare a plan of study that will allow for a
direction of work. Students are responsible for making
and firing their own work.
cy,

32.501 Advanced Ceramics

II (3)

-

Students intensify their

study of selecting a specialized problem relating to the

experiences gained in Advanced Ceramics

-101

tion procedures.

32.532 Advanced Graphics

III (3) - Focuses on personalized
forms for potential thesis statement. Students are expected to be innovative and proficient in technology of
printmaking.

32.533 Advanced Graphics IV

-

(3)

Concentration on the

I.

32.502 Advanced Ceramics

III (3) - Students continue to
pursue an advanced and refined level of study in the
discipline of creating an art object. A specialized problem relating to the experiences gained in the first two

levels facilitates continuity in learning.

32.503 Advanced Ceramics FV (3) - Focuses on professional
and philosophical attitude reflected in students' work.

Students are required to have an exhibition of their
work.

selected forms for a unified thesis statement.

32.540 Advanced Painting

Searches into purpose of

-

(3)

I

painting with specific attention to traditional methods,
i.e.,

glazing,

egg tempera, and underpainting.

32.541 Advanced Painting

II (3)

Exploration and different

-

approaches of painting for individual expression. Emphasis

on achieving

in representational painting.

32.542 Advanced Painting

III (3)

Continued development
on mural

-

into maturity of individual style - with emphasis

32.510 Advanced Dra^ving

Explores advanced drawing techniques and involvement of personal expression
I

(3)

and imagery.

32.543 Advanced Painting fV

(3)

Mature fulfillment of per-

-

sonal expression. Painting should reflect continuity of

32.511 Advanced Drawing

Emphasis on the development of individual themes and projects.
II (3)

intent

-

Focuses on personal expression and imagery for potential thesis statement -

32.512 Advanced Dravring
self-direction

painting designed into architectural space.

-

III (3) -

and style. A selection of work
and thesis.

32.550 Advanced Sculpture

(3)

I

fine in writing their level of
ical direction,

and innovation.

is

prepared for ex-

hibition

Requires students to de-

-

knowledge and philosoph-

then prepare a plan of study that allows

for a direction of work. Students are responsible for

32.513 Advanced Drawing IV (3) - Concentration and production of drawings for a unified thesis statement.
32.520 Advanced Crafts 1(3)- Advanced levels of experi-

mentation with contemporary idioms in crafts design.
Emphasis on highly professional concepts of form and
methods and on investigation and refinement of techniques as a means of realizing significant visual statements in crafts. Individualized instruction and independent planning for each student on all four levels.

the completion of

show

quality pieces.

32.551 Advanced Sculpture

II (3) - Emphasis on student
experimentation while still being concerned vnxh the
concept form. Focus on growth and development of

more

positive philosophical ideas.

32.552 Advanced Sculpture
to a

more

Students' work should
from experimentations
technique and aesthetic

-

III (3)

reflect a significant transition

definite direction in

opinion.
32.521 Advanced Crafts

II (3) - Individual concentration on
media and related techniques. Intense involvement with refined design schemes, systems, and variations that are oriented toward an increasingly more

specific

defined singular direction in

32.553 Advanced Sculpture IV
ly

Students produce high-

ty is fulfilled

by an exhibition of each student work for

crafts.

32.522 Advanced Crafts

III (3) - Highly independent and
mature involvement with advanced concepts, methods,
and processes in a specific crafts direction. Students
should begin to develop a thesis presentation which
should emerge from studio experiences, independent
research, and from a wide, highly selective exposure to
craft objects in museums, galleries, and private studios.

32.523 Advanced Crafts FV (3) - Continued involvement with
advanced concepts in crafts. Concentration on completing final works for a one-man or a one-woman show. A

phy

-

ness of their responsibility to society. This responsibili-

a

definitive position

(3)

professional pieces of art while maintaining an aware-

paper reflecting a personal philoso-

in crafts should be developed.

thesis.

32.580 Advanced Photography

I (3) - Focuses on foundaand white photography for the advanced
student. Emphasis on the technical controls of exposure and printing, research on historical and contemporary photographers and issues, and active participation in class critiques and lectures.

tions of black

32.581 Advanced Photography
nical
will

II (3)

-Students identify tech-

and conceptual problems and goals which they

pursue during the course. Written statement of

in-

and a final portfolio
lectures and critiques is re-

tentions, self-evaluation of work,

required. Attendance at
quired.

32.530 Advanced Graphics 1(3)- Advanced level exploration of tiaditional and/or experimental printmaking

methods. Emphasis on personalized imagery and technical proficiency.

32.531 Advanced Graphics
level

II (3) - Exploration of advanced
printmaking including color and color registra-

32.582 Advanced Photography
in black

-

Stresses proficiency

and white exposure and

printing. Students

III (3)

design a semester photographic project with a finished
portfolio and exhibition as final goals. C^onlinued class
participation
ed.

and development of technical skills expect-

102- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

32.583 Advanced Photography IV (3)

ment oudining

their thesis

ing the course.

A final

work

Students write a

-

state-

be carried out dur-

to

thesis, exhibition,

and

portfolio

are required.

32.595 Directed Study in Studio Art (3 or 6)

-

Continued

development of a student's involvement in a studio area
after satisfactory completion of four levels of advanced
study in that area or in a related area of relevance. Consent of the instructor and the department chairperson
are required.

MUS

35.101 Music Listening (3) - Provides an approach to music
listening through study of basic vocal and instrumental
Analysis of various masterpieces, composers

and

musical forms. Requires no previous musical experi-

Recommended first-course

in non-applied music.

35.103 Fundamental Musicianship (Spring) (3)

-

Explores

personal music understanding and development
through elementary terminology, symbols, theory, music reading, singing, playing and chording of simple
instruments and bodily movement to music. Suggested
for students with little musical background as preparation for applied study and courses 35.201, 35.210 and
35.320.

Recommended

necessary.

36.170/ 35.370 University Chamber Orchestra (0-1) - The
University Chamber Orchestra performs music appropriate to the

chamber

orchestra. Requires 2 hours per

week. Rehearses Monday evening and one 50-minute
class period. Election for wind an percussion players
requires permission of the instructor.

first-course in

apphed music.

35.203 Voice Methods (Fall) (1) - Provides group voice instruction for the beginner. Emphasizes fundamental
singing techniques and solo performance. Requires 3

hours per week. For Music and Theatre Arts majors only.
35.204 Class Piano

35.104 Jazz in America (3) - Provides an approach to jazz
listening through the study ofjazz vocal and instrumen-

from diverse origins

to the present

(2)

I

-

Provides group piano instruction

for the beginner. Emphasizes solo playing, sight-read-

ing and creative accompaniment. Requires 3 hours per

week. Limited seating.
35.205 Class Piano

(Spring) (2) - Develops independence
and accompanying. Continuation of

II

in solo playing

35.204 or students with demonstrated

abilities.

Requires

3 hours per week. Consent of instructor.

35.206 Class Strings
string skills

tal styles

may be

of the instructor. Audition

of the instructor.

Courses are offered each semester unless otherwise noted.

ence.

Re-

majors or as a single course by non-music majors. Requires 3 hours. Prerequisites: 35.103, 35.210 or consent

Administered by Department of Music

styles.

style.

quires 3 hours per week. Election requires permission

35.201 Sight Singing (Fall) (2) - Development of the musical ear through progressive training. Elected by music

Music

(35)

and other forms representing the big band

(2)

-

Provides learning of fundamental

and information related

to string instru-

ments. Requires 3 hours per week. Prerequisite: 35.103
or consent of instructor.

and be-

yond. Analysis of various masterpieces, composers, per-

formers and musical forms.

35.207 Class Brass (Fall/ even-numbered years) (2) -Provides
group brass instruction for the beginner or the brass

who wishes to double. Emphasizes fundamental
technique and elementary performance. Requires two
hours per week. Prerequisite: 35.103 or consent of inplayer

35.106/ 35.306 Maroon and Gold Band (0-1) - Performs
music of varied styles and periods. Marching band each
fall, concert band each spring. Requires 5 hours per
week each fall and 4 hours per week each spring.
35.107/ 35.307 University-Community Orchesura (0-1) Performs music appropriate to the symphony orchestra.
Requires 3 hours per week. Rehearses Monday evenings.
Election for wind and percussion players requires per-

mission of the instructor.

structor.

35.209 Percussion Methods (1) - Fundamental percussion
techniques and teaching methodology. Prerequisite: music

major or permission of the

35.210 Music Theory

I

(Fall)

(3)

instructor.

-

Studies harmony, voice

leading and written harmonization. Requires 3 hours

per week. Prerequisite: 35.103 or consent of instructor.
35.108/ 35.308 Concert Choir (0-1) - Performs choral music of varied styles and periods. Membership by audition only. Requires 4 hours per week.
35.109/ 35.309

Women's Choral Ensemble

(0-1)

-

Performs

varied styles from popular to masterworks. Requires 3

hours per week.

No

tion required.

I

II

(Spring) (3)

-

Continues Music The-

with the study of seventh chords and

common-

chord and chromatic modulations. Includes melodic
and rhythmic dictation and keyboard realization. Requires 3 hours per week. Prerequisite: 35.210.

Chamber

35.213/ 35.313 Violin (1) - Private instruction for students
with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour
per week. May be repeated at one semester hour each
election.

Singers (0-1)

-

Performs music of

and periods, Renais.sance to present. Open
to singers from other university vocal ensembles. Requires 3 hours per week. Membership by audition only.

many

ory

audition required.

35.110/ 35.310 Husky Singers (0-1) - Performs varied music
for men's chorus. Requires 2 hovirs per week. No audi-

35.111/ 35.311

35.211 Music Theory

styles

35.112/ 35.312 Jazz Ensemble

(0-1)

-

Performs

jazz,

swing

Consent of

instructor.

35.214/ 35.314 Viola

(1) - Private instruction for students
with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour
per week. May be repeated at one semester hour each

election.

Consent of

instructor.

35.215/ 35.315 Violoncello

(1) -Private instruction for stu-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

dents with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half
hour per week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each
election.

Consent of

35.243/ 35.343 Baritone
v«th demonstrated

(

1

)

-

Private instraction for students

ability

or potential. One-half hour

per week. May be repeated at
tion. Consent of instructor.

instructor.

35.216/ 35.316 Double Bass (1) - Private instruction for students with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half
hour per week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each
election. Consent of instructor.
35.217/ 35.317 Organ (1) Private instruction for those who
have previously studied organ or who have strong piano backgrounds. One-half hour per week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each election. Consent of

-103

1

semester hour each elec-

35.244/ 35.344 Tuba (1) - Private instruction for students
with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour

per week. May be repeated at
tion.

Consent of

1

semester hour each elec-

instructor.

-

35.251/ 35.351 Flute (1) - Private instruction for students
with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour

per week. May be repeated
tion.

instructor.

35.219 Basic Audio Recording (3)

-

Provides a theoretical

and practical approach to audio recording. Studies
equipment and procedures used in professional recording studios. Reserved for music majors and minors in
the audio/video recording track and/or permission of
the instructor.

35.252/ 35.352

Oboe

at

1

semester hour each elec-

instructor.
-

(1)

Private instruction for students

with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour

May be repeated at
Consent of instructor.

per week.
tion.

35.253/ 35.353 Clarinet

(1

) -

1

semester hour each elec-

Private instruction for students

with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour

35.230/ 35.330 Voice (1) - Private instruction for students
with demonstrated vocal abilities. One-half hour per
week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each election. Prerequisite: 35.203 except music majors and declared music minors.

May be repeated at
Consent of instructor.

per week.
tion.

35.254/ 35.354 Bassoon

(

damentals of choral and instrumental conducting. It
will also begin training in the physical motion required
of the conductor. These physical attributes include beat
patterns, cueing gestures, steady tempo, accelarndo,
ritard and face as an expressive tool, for example. In
addition, the students will study foreign musical terms
(Italian, French, German), score preparation and techniques, rhythmic patterns and rehearsal techniques.
35.232 Woodwinds Methods 1(1)- Fundamental woodwind

oboe, and bassoon and methods for teach-

1

)

-

1

semester hour each elec-

Private instruction for students

with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour

May be repeated at
Consent of instructor.

per week.

35.231 General Conducting (1) - General conducting is designed to give students a basic understanding of the fun-

skills in flute,

Consent of

tion.

1

semester hour each elec-

35.255/ 35.355 Saxophone (1) - Private instruction for students with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half
hour per week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each
election.

Consent of

instructor.

35.256/ 35.356 Percussion (1) - Private instruction with
snare, timpani and mallets for students with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour per week. May be
repeated at 1 semester hour each election. Consent of
instructor.

35.270/ 35.470 Violin for Music Majors

(2)

-

Two weekly

ing these instruments. Prerequisite: music major or per-

half-hour lessons for students electing the applied spe-

mission of the instructor.

cialization within the

35.233

Woodwinds Methods II (1) -Fundamental woodwind
clarinet and saxophone and methods for teach-

Bachelor of Arts in Music program.
semester hours each election for a
of 16 semester hours.

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

skills in

ing these instruments. Prerequisite: music major or
permission of the instructor.

35.235/ 35.335 Piano

(1)

-

Private instruction for students

with previous piano study. One-half hour per week.

be repeated

at

1

May

semester hour each election. Consent

of instructor.

Consent of

instructor.

35.241/ 35.341 Horn (1) - Private instruction for students
with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half hour
per week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each election.

Consent of

hour lessons

(2)

-

instructor.

Music program.
semester hours each election for a

ization within the Bachelor of Arts in

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

of 16 semester hours.
(2)

-Two weekly

half-hour lessons for students electing the applied specialization within the

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

in Music program.
semester hoius each election for a

Bachelor of Arts

of 16 semester hours.

35.273/ 35.473 Double Bass for Music Majors (2) - Two weekly half-hour lessons for students electing the applied
specialization within the Bachelor of Arts in Music program. May be repeated at 2 semester hours each election for a

35.242/ 35.342 Trombone (1) - Private instruction for students with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half
hour per week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each
election. Consent of instnictor.

Two weekly half-

for students electing the applied special-

35.272/ 35.472 Violoncello for Music Majors

35.240/ 35.340 Trumpet (1) - Private instructions for students with demonstrated ability or potential. One-half
hour per week. May be repeated at 1 semester hour each
election.

35.271/ 35.471 Viola for Music Majors

maximimi of 16 semester hoius.

35.274/ 35.474 Organ for Music Majors

(2)

-

Two weekly

half-hour lessons for studenls electing the applied specialization within the

Bachelor of .\iLs

in

Music program.

104- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

semester hours each election for a

of 16 semester hours.

35.275/ 35.475 Voice for Music Majors

hour lessons

-

(2)

Two weekly half-

for students electing the applied voice spe-

Bachelor of Arts in Music program.
May be repeated at 2 semester hours each election for a
maximum of 16 semester hours.

35.286/ 35.486 Saxophone for Music Majors (2) -Two weekly
half-hour lessons for students electing the applied spe-

Bachelor of Arts in Music program.
semester hours each election for a
of 16 semester hours.

cialization within the

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

cialization within the

35.276/ 35.476 Piano for Music Majors

-

(2)

Two weekly half-

hour lessons for students electing the applied specialization within the Bachelor of Arts in Music program.

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

semester hours each election for a

of 16 semester hours.

35.277/ 35.477 Trumpet for Music Majors

-

(2)

Two weekly

35.300 Music Theory

III

(Fall/odd-numbered years)

(3)

-

Continuation of music theory. Includes formal analysis, design original composition, harmonic dictation and
perception skills. Requires 3 hours per week. Prerequi35.211.

site:

35.301 Music Theory IV (Spring/ even-numbered years) (3)
- Continuation of music theory. Reviews 20th century

compositional practice. Includes analysis and composition.

Requires 3 hours per week. Prerequisite: 35.211.

half-hour lessons for students electing the applied specialization within the

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

Bachelor of Aits in Music program.
semester hours each election for a

be repeated.

of 16 semester hours.

Horn for Music Majors (2) - Two weekly halfhour lessons for students electing the applied special-

35.278/ 35.478

Music program.
2 semester hours each election for a

ization within the Bachelor of Arts in

May be repeated

maximum

at

of 16 semester hours.

35.279/ 35.479 Trombone for Music Majors (2) - Two weekly half-hour lessons for students electing the applied

Music program. May be repeated at 2 semester hours each election for a maximum of 16 semester hours.
specialization within the Bachelor of Arts in

35.280/ 35.480 Baritone for Music Majors

-

(2)

Two weekly

half-hour lessons for students electing the applied specialization within the

May be repeated

maximum

at 2

Bachelor of Ai'ts in Music program.
semester hours each election for a

of 16 semester hours.

35.281/ 35.481 Tuba for Music Majors

hour lessons

(2)

-

Two weekly

half-

for students electing the applied special-

May be repeated at 2 semester hours each

program.

election for a

of 16 semester hours.

35.282/ 35.482 Flute for Music Majors

(2)

-

Two weekly half-

hour lessons for students electing applied

specialization

within the Bachelor of Arts in Music program.

May be

repeated at 2 semester hours each election for a maximum of 16 semester hours.

35.283/ 35.483

Oboe for Music Majors

(2)

-

Two weekly half-

hour lessons for students electing the applied specialization within the Bachelor of Arts in Music program.
May be repeated at 2 semester hours each election for a

maximum

of 16 semester hours.

35.284/ 35.484 Clarinet for Music Majors

(2)

-

Two weekly

half-hour lessons for students electing the applied spe-

Bachelor of Arts in Music program.
May be repeated at 2 semester hours each election for a
maximum of 16 semester hours.
cialization within the

35.285/ 35.485 Bassoon for Music Majors

(2)

half-hour lessons for students electing the

-

Two weekly
apphed

spe-

Bachelor of Arts in Music program.
May be repeated at 2 semester hours each election for a
maximum of 16 semester hours.
cialization within the

35.303 Seminar in Piano Accompanying

(2)

-

struction, coaching, systematic score study

Provides in-

and

critical

performing experience for pianists. Requires 3 hours
per week and includes performing. Offered as needed.
Prerequisite: Consent of the instructor.
35.304 Special Topics in Music Performance

(3)

-

Provides a

unique experience in performance or the study of performance practice. Instructor develops a one-time-only
study. Information is available by contacting the Department of Music. Offered as needed.
35.305 Special Topics in Music Appreciation (3) - Provides a
study of music beyond currently available course topics.

Instructor develops a one-time-only study. Informa-

tion
sic.

ization within the Bachelor of Arts in Music

maximum

35.302 Piano Proficiency (1) - Provides opportunity for majors in music to gain proficiency at the keyboard. May

is available by contacting the Department of MuOffered as needed.

35.318Jazz Improvisation (3) - Offers the student beginning
concepts in jazz improvisation through a practical ap-

proach

melody creation, jazz theory, listening and
from such jazz legends as
Charlie Parker, Dizzy Gillespie, Joe Pass, J.J. Johnson,
Herbie Hancock and Charles Mingus. Prerequisite: instrumental or vocal training suggested as performance
to

transcription of examples

is

an integral part of the course.

35.319 Secondary Methods and Curriculum in Music (3) This course will provide the knowledge and skills necessary to teach music successfully in secondary schools.
Education theories must be applied in practical situations such as the creation of lesson plans and the teaching of those lesson plans. Familiarity with computer-as-

music software, familiarity with the legal aspects
of teaching music in high schools, and required high
school observations will be included. Prerequisite: 48
sisted

hours credit.
35.320 Music in the Elementary School (3) - Provides students with practical skills, theoretical background and
musical knowledge that

will

enable them to teach gen-

music effectively in the elementary classroom.
Course designed primarily for elementary education
eral

majors. Limited seating.

35.321 Music History to 1750 (Fall) (3) - Emphasizes understanding and appreciation of music from antiquity to

Undergraduate, Graduate Catahg 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

1750 through listening and development of a technical

35.322 Music History-1750 to Present (Spring) (3) - Provides
an overview of music history from the Classical era to
the present time. Includes discussion of composers
significant persons,

and genres during

and

works and development of forms

this period.

35.324 American Music (Fall/even-numbered years) (3) Studies works of selected American composers with ref-

erence to characteristics indigenous to American music.

Prerequisite: 35.101.

35.325 Opera and Music Theater (Spring/ even-numbered
years) (3)

-

Studies major works of the lyric stage.

Em-

phasizes listening to and reading works of opera, operetta

and the popular

I (2) - Emphasizes develindependent research in areas of
music history for majors in music electing the music
history specialization. Offered fall, even-numbered

-Analyzes factors and elements of American popumusic with emphasis on developments in the 20th
century. Includes a chronological study of jazz, balladry, spiritual, country-western, theater, film and rock in
comparative listening situations. Prerequisite: 35.101.
(3)

Ijir

35.328 Choral Conducting and Methods (Spring/ even-num-

Examines the development of techniques and abilities for participating in and supervising
choral ensembles. Stresses tone production, proper
breathing, choral conducting and reading of appropriate literature. Prerequisite: Music major or permission
bered years)

(2)

skill in

years. Prerequisite: 35.321, 35.322.

35.431 Seminar in Music History

II (1) - Continuation of
35.430 with emphasis on academic research and musicology for majors in music electing the music history

specialization. Offered spring,

odd-numbered

years.

Prerequisite: 35.430.

35.497 Internships in Music (3-15) - Provides for extended
off-campus field experience to be arranged by the major in music, a faculty adviser and an off-campus agency.

Requires consent of music deparUnent during pre-

scheduling. Offered as needed.

theater. Prerequisite: 35.101.

35.327 Survey of Popular Music (Fall/odd-numbered years)

35.498 Independent Study in Music (1-3) - Provides for a
student project of a creative nature in music history,

education or performance. Requires consent of music
department during prescheduling. 30.

ECN

(40)

Economics

Administered by Department of Economics

-

of instructor.
35.329 Instrumental Conducting

(2)

-

Develops

skills in

ba-

ton technique and score reading with emphasis on prac-

40.121 Principles of Economics

I (3) - Studies macroeconomics: nature of the economic problem; economic
concepts; institutional framework; supply, demand and
the price system; national income accounting; determination of output and employment levels; consumption,
saving and investment behavior; inflation and unemployment; business cycles; monetar}' and fiscal institu-

tions

and

theory;

economic growth.

application in instrumental organizations. Labo-

tical

ratory course with three 50-minute sessions per week.

Offered as needed. Prerequisites: music major and

35.331 Elementary Methods and Curriculum in Music (3) This course will provide the knowledge and skills necessary to teach music successfully in elementary schools.

Education theories must be applied in practical situations such as the creation of lesson plans and the teaching of those lesson plans. Familiarity with computer assisted music software, familiarity with the legal aspects
of teaching music in elementary schools, and required
elementary school observations will be included.
35.350 Seminar in Music Theater (3) - Studies the Broadway musical with special emphasis on works currendy
in production.

Offered in conjtmction with music theater productions during spring and summer semesters.
Prerequisite: 35.101.

lodic

wridng

in two and three voices using 18th century
Requires 2 hours per week. Prerequisite: 35.211.

35.411 Music Theory VI, Orchestration (Spring/odd-num-

bered years)

(2)

-Continuadon of music

theory.

Exam-

ines instrimiental transposition, idioms, score writing
analysis.

35.211.

II

(3)

-

Studies microeco-

nomics: supply, demand, the price system; cost and pro-

and price determination, resource allocaand determination of factor incomes under perfect and imperfect markets; current economic problems
and international economics. Prerequisite: 40.121.
firm; output

tion

40.156 Business and Economic Mathematics (3) - Presents
an introduction to basic mathematical tools most frequentiy employed in economics and business,

Requires 3 hours per week. Prerequisite:

e.g., sys-

tems of linear equations, inequalities, elements of linear programming, matrix algebra, logarithms, mathematics of finance and differential and integral calculus.
40.221 Intermediate Macroeconomic Theory (3) - Stresses
the national income analysis; tiieory of income deter-

mination, employment and price
fiscal institutions;

35.410 Music Theory V, Counterpoint (Fall/even-numbered
years) (2) - Continuation of music theory. Studies mestyle.

40.122 Principles of Economics

ductions analysis, theory of consumer behavior and the

35.211.

and

35.430 Seminar in Music History

opment of

vocabulary.

-105

levels;

monetary and

theon' and policy; investment, inter-

est and demand for money; business cycles: inflation
and unemployment; national debt; macroeconomic
equilibrium; prices, wages and aggregate supply, economic growth, foreign trade and balance of payments;
economic policy. Prerequisites: 40.121, 40.122, 40.156.

40.222 Intermediate Micro-TheotT and Managerial Economics (3) - Rericws the theon' of consumer behavior and
the firm; output and price determination under dilTcrent market systems; pure competition, pure monopoly,
oligopoly and monopolistic competition: production

106- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and distribucomparison of behaviors of competitive, monopolistic and oligopolistic product and resource markets; constrained and nonconstrained optimization techniques and their applications to business
decisions and business practices; welfare economics.
and

cost analysis; allocation of resource

tion of income;

Prerequisites: 40.121, 40.122, 40.156.

sampling distributions, estimation and hypothesis

test-

and Chi-square, introduction
to regression and correlation as applied to business and
economic problems. Prerequisite: 40.122.
ing, analysis of variance

40.313 Labor Economics (3) - Presents the economics of
the labor market, the supply of and demand for labor,
the nature of theory and wages, productivity and inflative

unionism, theories of the labor movement, collec-

A

bargaining and public policy.

major focus is the
and gender and

relationship between labor markets

For each of the economic issues, the imgender and race will be exam-

racial issues.

plications with respect to

ined.

The economic

sented in the course

and gender.

analysis

will

and empirical data pre-

emphasize differences by race

40.315 Business and Government (3) - Surveys government
policies for maintaining competition, for substitution
regulation in place of competition
policies in light of

tests

and

for substituting

of various government

economic theory and

historical ex-

perience. Prerequisite: 40.122.

40.316 Urban Economics

(3)

-

Applies economic theory and

recent empirical findings to urban resource use. Analyzes

problems of unemployment, housing, education,

transportation, pollution

the United States and Europe with particular attention
to the interplay of

changes in business, financial and

labor institutions, products and production, adaptations

and conflicting economic doc-

trines. Prerequisite: 40.122.

-Analyzes revenues and expendiand national government in light of
micro and macrotheory; criteria and models of govern-

40.326 Public Finance

(3)

tures of local, state

ment services;

subsidies, etc., tlie principles of taxation,

management; impact
and budgetary policy on resource and income
allocation, internal price and employment stability; the
rate of growth and world economy. Prerequisite: 40.122.
public borrowing and public debt

of

fiscal

Money and Banking (3) - Reviews the historical background and the development of monetary practices and
principles of banking; special attention given to commercial banking and credit regulations and current
monetary and banking development. Prerequisite:

40.327

40.122.

40.329 Environmental Economics

and equal opportunity. Pre-

requisite: 40.122.

40.317 Population and Resource Problems

(3)

-

A

study of the eco-

Examines environmental facts and social circumstances with particular emphasis on market and non-market solutions to the environmental problems. Topics include the private market and its efficiency, externalities, environmental quality as a public good, income distribution effects of government environmental quality as a public good, income distribution effects of government environmental programs; water resources and water quality, problem of air quality and quality of life and other environmental problems; prohibitions on and regulation of
polluting activities, taxes, subsidies and effluent charges; population, economic growth and environmental
nomics of environmental

Prerequisite: 40.122.

public for private enterprise;

40.324 Economic History of the Western World (3) - Presents a comparative analysis of the economic theory of

to resource differences

40.256 Business and Economics Statistics 1 (3) - Organizing
and presenting data, descriptive statistics, elements of
probability and probability distributions, sampling and

tion,

40.122.

quality.

quality. Prerequisite: 40.122.
(3)

-

Reviews

clas-

of population growth; recent economic
models of population correlating natural resources; capital accumulation and technological change; and population problems in North America, European and de-

sical theories

40.333 International Economics (3) - Addresses the pure
theory of international trade. Outlines the gains from
trade; free trade

and protection; balance of payments;

foreign exchange and capital movements; the dollar and

veloping countries. Analyzes recent trends in birth and

the international

death rates as factors in population growth. Studies
measures of population and labor force, their distribu-

hquidity shortage. Prerequisite: 40.122.

tion by age, sex, occupation, regions; techniques for

projecting population levels. Course

is

not offered on a

regular basis. Prerequisite: 40.122.

40.322 Contrasting Economics (3) - Outlines theories of
capitalism and socialism with a special emphasis on

Marxian theory. Compares theoretical and actual performance of capitalism, socialism and communism. Pre-

monetary system and international

40.334 Economic Growth of Underdeveloped Areas (3) Presents studies of stagnating economies; theories of

underdevelopment; operative resistances

in

development

economic

settings. Prerequisite: 40.122.

40.356 Business and Economic
distributions; regression

requisite: 40.122.

to

growth; the role of capital, labor, population growth and
technological advance; development planning and trade

Statistics 11 (3)

and correlation

-

Probability

analysis; anal-

of variance and designs of experiments; time series
and index numbers, non-parametric methods;
modern decision theoiy and Bayesian statistics; computer application. Prerequisites: 40.122, 40.256.

ysis

40.323 History of Economic Thought
ic

theories

propounded

(3)

in the past

-

Surveys econom-

and

their effect

on

present-day thinking about economic, business and
political systems.

The

surplus value theory; economic

planning as part of government responsibility; relation
of family budgets to Engel's Law; government responsibility for

analysis

employment and rent

control. Prerequisite:

40.456 Introduction to Econometrics

methods

(3)

-

Applies

modern

economic problems; time series
and cross-sectional analysis of measurements of demand
and costs; macroeconomics models; income distribustatistical

to

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and growth model.

tion

40.460 Advanced Political

Prerequisites: 40.122, 40.256.

Economy

-

(3)

political

the 20th centuries. Prerequisite: 40.122.

GBOOTdDhV

Administered by Department of Geography and Geosciences

41.101 World Physical Geography (3) - Studies Earth-sun
relationships, land masses, oceans, landforms, weather

and climate and natural resources as elements and con-

40.470 Senior Seminar (3) - Discusses the current literature
on economic theory and economic policy. Students read
one journal article a week on which they write a report

and make a seminar presentation.

(41)

107

Applies economic

models of social decision making to historical problems from local through international levels. Presents an evaluation of market; political and mixed
techniques in particular areas from the 18th through

and

GEO

-

Prerequisite: Senior

standing or consent of the instructor.

the adjustments

trols related to

humans make

to their

environment.
41.102 World Cultural Geography (3) - Demonstrates the
relationship of humankind, land, culture and economic activities.

40.490 Independent Study in Economics (1-3)
dents with an opportunity to receive individualized
-

Provides stuin-

struction as they pursue in-depth inquiries into previ-

41.105 Environmental Issues and Choices

(3) - Examines
contemporary environmental resource issues within a
values, ethics and decision-making framework.

ously specified subject matter of special interest within

the field of economics. Topic and outline must be developed with a faculty sponsor and approved by the
department during the preceding semester of residence.

40.513 Origin and Development of Capitalism (3) - Covers
transition from feudalism to capitalism and the subse-

quent influence of leading
dustry, agriculture,

capitalist institutions

commerce, banking, and the

on

in-

social

movement.
40.514 Labor Economic Theory (3) - Emphasizes labor economic theory and its application in analyzing the issues

of employment and inflation. Topics include growth of
the labor force and

wage

composition, wage theories and

its

unionism and income

structures, trade

don, economics of poverty,

and

minimum

distribu-

wage, and hour

Occupational choices, job
search, labor mobility, and human capital formation
included. Students are exposed to research and measurement methodology to meet the research requirements of the course.
laws,

civil legislation.

40.515 Pubhc Policy and Business (3)
policies affecting the
cal,

and

economy:

-

Focuses on public

historical, philosophi-

legal basis of regulation; the rationale of free

41.125 Weather and Climate

(3)

-

Studies the interrelation-

between the elements of weather and climate; elaborates on the functional application of these elements
through a study of climatic realms.
ships

41.200 Geography of United States and Canada (3) - Presents a spatial analysis of the United States and Canada

emphasizing such concepts as environmental perception and sequent occupancy; considers salient problems
within geographic regions in terms of genesis and potential for solution.

41.201 Geography of Europe (3) - Studies Europe's physical
characteristics, topography, transportation systems, resources, populations

and

trade.

41.202 Geography of Latin America

(3) - Examines Latin
major geographic region in terms of those
economic, racial and cultural forms that have provided

America

as a

regional unity

and

diversity.

41.203 Geography of Australia (3) - A regional and spatial
analysis of Australia within a physical, cultural, economic

and environmental context. Examines Australia's historic and contemporary role within the Asian-Pacific
sphere.

enterprise. Intensive analysis of selected areas of eco-

nomic

policy related to

government

41.204 Geography of South Asia

action.

40.531 Current Economic Problems (3) - Examines economic problems of current interest and concern to our society.

Basic

economic principles and theories and the

thinking of recognized economists of the past and
present as revealed in their published works.

the physical and

(3)

-

Provides a survey of

human geography

of South Asia, par-

Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka. Examines the major environmental, economic and
ticularly India, Pakisan,

cultural

geography patterns, processes and

issues.

Economic Geography (3) - Reviews major economic
focuses on significant characteristics, location
theory and spatial patterns.

41.221

activities;

40.532 Comparative Economic Systems
ings

(3) - Compares workand performance of the major forms of economic

organization: capitalist systems; the
states; state capitalism;

modern

communism; and

welfare

socialism.

41.242
cal

40.533 International Economic Policies and Relations (3) Applies modern international economic and financial
analyses to

emerging contemporary problems of nations
one another. Selected topics include: cus-

trading with

toms unions; optimum currency area; international cartels; and flexible exchange rates. Focuses on impact of
governmental and intergovernmental reladons and regulations.

Map

Skills (3)

-

Uses a variety of published maps for

interpreting and interrelating past and present physi-

and

cultural

phenomena

witii a

view toward the fu-

ture.

41.250 Elements of Planning (3) - Acquaints students vvith
the philosophy of planning, the roles of the planner

and planning

objectives.

41.258 Environmental Conservation (3) - Identifies resource
management and environmenlal problems and offers
possible alternative solutions for tiicse problems.

1 08-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

41.264 Applied Cartography
ciples,

-

(4)

Studies fundamental prin-

use of graphic media, methods of construction,

41.462 Techniques of Geographic Measurement (3) - Data
handling and map symbolizatioon emphasized in this

and
an emphasis on

use and interpretation of maps, models, charts and dia-

spatial analysis course. Topics in descriptive

infer-

grams, utilized in geography and in urban and regional

ential statistics are explored with

appli-

cations to problems vnth spatial dimensions. Prerequi-

planning.

site:

41.281-289 Special Topics in Geography (3) - Presents areas
of geographic interest to a general audience.
41.301 Water Resources

Management

-An examination

(3)

of contemporary water resource issues related to envi-

ronmental planning and management.
41.302 Land Resources

Management

-

(3)

An examination

of selected land-related issues and problems with the

objecdve of identifying appropriate management tech-

41.242 or consent of the instructor.

41.475 Independent Study in Geography (1-3)

41.496 Internship in Geography (3-12)

work experience

tions, projects

ough background

Management
to the

(4)

-

Provides a thor-

geoenvironmental aspects of

such as its nature and properties, factors of soil formation, classification and geographical distribution.
soil

Examines the interpretation of soil surveys and their
role in land use and resource planning, conservation
and management and environmental quality.
41.304 Environmental Valuadon

(3)

-

Provides a conceptual

and methodological framework for evaluating environmental resources. Emphsisis is on quantitative valuation
techniques that help separate facts from emotion in
complex environmental problems. Prerequisite: 41.105

and management of

risks

and hazards

fail-

Contemporary public policy issues at the local,
national and international levels are reviewed with an
emphasis on geographic themes in hazards and emerg-

ures.

management

technologies. Prerequisites: 41.101 or

51.107.

41.310 Population Geography

(3)

-

Analyzes physical, hu-

man and economic factors that influence the
pattern of the political map of the world.

changing

41.315 Geography of Recreation, Tourism and Sport (3) Explores the array of contemporary issues involving
land, leisure

ternship
tion

1,

site.

and

responsibilities available at the in-

Prerequisites:

Major

in

Geography, Op-

appropriate completion of course requirements

in the option

and consent of the

instructor.

41.497 Internship in Planning (12) - Involves the placement
of a student who is enrolled in the course of study in

urban/ regional planning or environmental planning
into a planning office for twelve weeks during a summer.

and

The student
activities

is

actively involved in the functions

of that planning office during

tliat

time.

41.498 Applied Planning Seminar (3) Provides an opportunity for reporting and analyzing experiences in in-

and

utilizes practice in

the devel-

Taken in coordination with the internship
planning (41.497) or geography (41.496).

perspective.
in

originat-

ing from extreme natural events and technological

ing

Provides for on-site

opment of land use from an urban or environmental

41.305 Environmental Risks and Hazards (3) - Explores the
human and environmental contributions to the generation

-

in

ternship. Integrates

or permission of the instructor.

Provides

an appropriate agency or business.
Internship is intended to integrate classroom learning
with practical work experience emphasizing the func-

niques.

41.303 Soil Resources

-

independent, investigative research oriented to studies
of specific geographical problems. Prerequisite: Open
to juniors and seniors majoring in geography.

and recreational planning.

41.342 Geographic Information Systems (3) - Presents an
introduction to computer-assisted analysis of geographic

Emphasizes CIS applications in management of
natural resources, environmental assessment and urban
and regional planning. Laboratory projects provide opportunities to develop computer expertise. Prerequisite:
41.242 or 41.264 or consent of the instructor.
data.

HIS (42) History
Administered by Department of History
Prerequisites are subject to modification by the instructor

42.100 Transadantic World in the 20th Century (3) - Represents an analysis comparing and contrasting the experiences of Americans and Western Europeans in the 20th
century. Focuses

on

dilemma of the
society and the

individual in an increasingly
rise

the decay of Western traditions, the

of "technocratic"

complex

civilization. Pro-

vides insight into roots of cuiTent events,

promotes sense

of historic awareness beyond the national level and enhances appreciation of basic similarities and differences

among Americans and Western Europeans.

42.112 Origins of the Modern World (3) - Describes the
political, economic, social, intellectual and militai7 developments that shaped the story of mankind from the
early Renaissance to the early 19th century.

The Modern World (3) - Reviews the political, economic, social, intellectual and technological elements
of 19th and 20th century history, showing the progress
of the Western tradition and the growing importance
of the non-Western world.

42.113

41.350 Advanced Planning

-

(3)

Presents the development

and techniques used in analysis, plan preparaand implementation of urban and regional planning processes and activities. Prerequisite:
of

skills

tion, goal setting

41.250 or consent of instructor.
41.363 Urban Geography

(3)

-

Provides a conceptual and

methodological framework in which
cess of urbanization.

to view the pro-

42.121 United States History Survey: Colonial Period to 1877
(3) - Presents a chronological history to 1877 with emphasis on foreign affairs and the evolution of politics,

economs, society and culture.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 200Z-2003 Advisers Edition

42.122 United States History Survey: 1877 to the Present
(3)

-

Presents political, social, cultural, intellectual, eco-

nomic and foreign affairs developments of the United
from Reconstruction to the present.

States

Asia.

West

Asia,

South

Asia, East Asia:

intellectual.cultural, social

and

emphasis on the

development

political

of the Muslim, Hindu and Chinese civilizations and the
influence of these civilizations on Korea, Japan, Vietnam and the rest of Southeast Asia. Central Asia: em-

on the development of the Mongol empire and
and
the European and African continents. Diversity course.
phasis

the interchange this empire allowed between Asia

42.133

The Ancient and Medieval Worlds

the Ancient Near East to the

fall

(3)

-

Surveys from

Roman Empire
Rome and the rise of

of the

emphasizing Greece,
people and countries of the
West that emerged after the fall of the Roman Empire,
with emphasis on feudalism, manorialism and the mein the West,

Christianity; a study of the

dieval church.

42.141

Modern China and Japan

China and Japan and

(3)

-

Focuses on

modem

closely studies the value system of

and com-

these peoples as reflected in their politics, arts

munications in the 19th and 20th centuries. Particular
attention paid to the interaction between the old models provided by Confucianism and Buddhism vnxh the
models provided by the West during modernization. Not
offered every semester.

Approved

for diversity require-

ment.
42.142 Latin America:

Present (3)

American

-

A

from 1492

ty

Not offered every

semester.

evolu-

its

Approved for

diversi-

requirement.

42.143 Black Africa

mation of the

(3)

-

Presents a survey of the transfor-

societies of

Sub-Saharan Africa from co-

lonialism to national independence.

weapons are

underdeveloped

illustrative

of some of the issues that will

will

be given

to defining values

as related to these issues.

42.222 Business History of the United States (3) - Focuses
on the evolution of business from 1600 to the present,
entrepreneurial leadership of major businessmen and
the history of major modern industries.

42.223 Economic Histor)' of the United States

on

the changing nature of the

(3)

-

Focuses

American economy. This

course covers three time periods: the commercial-agri-

and the modern manaExamines agriculture, banking, business administration, commerce, labor, manufacturing, mining
and transportation, social and political factors that contributed to changing economic relationships in the
United States.
cultural age, the industrial age
gerial age.

42.224 The Immigrant Experience (3) - Provides an overview of cultural diversity in American society by focusing on the history of immigration from the colonial
period to the present. Students examine ethnicity in

America through the study of political, economic, religious and social issues; industrialization and urbanization; attitudes of nativism, discrimination and racism;
and powerful influences of immigrant kinship networks,
ethnic community associations, cultural traditions, religious institutions and ethnic group identity. Lectures

new

relationships

historical intei^pretations of cross-cultural

and new assimilation

theories.

Not offered

every semester. Approved for diversity requirement.

Approved

42.226 Popular Culture in America

(3) - Review of major
forms of popular culture in America from colonial beginnings to the present, telescoped to permit fullest presentation of the period since 1920. Course blends continuity of values and ideas in American culture with
dynamics of change to which the culture constantiy ad-

for di-

Not offered

evei-y semester.

requirement.

42.144 Islamic and Hindu Worlds: Middle East, India and
Malaysia (3) - Introductory course surveying the reli-

economic and political history of the
Middle East, North Africa, the Indian subcontinent, the
Malay Archipelago and their bearing on contemporary
Third World problems. Not offered every semester.
gious, cultural,

42.208 Contemporary Issues in U.S. History (3)
selected issues of social, political or foreign

-

Examines

affairs with-

in a historical context, describing the origin, evolution,

current significance and importance in American society.

in the

terrorism and the spread of nucle-

be examined. Attention

justs.

versity

crisis,

to the present, stressing

the significant economic and social factors in
tion.

to the

concise introductory survey of Latin

history

Population explosion, famine

es.

world, energy

include

From European Colonization

109

Introduces the historical and global nature of many of
today's critical issues that have far reaching consequenc-

ar

42.131 Asian Civilization to 1500 (3) - Surveys ths history
and culture of West, South, East, Southeast and Central

-

The

issues

may vary each

semester.

42.210 Values in Conflict in 20th Century History
sents select

American

(3)

-

Pre-

conflicts in the 1960s involving

and the civilization; resolutions
achieved are reviewed and evaluated. The selection of
conflicts varies each semester. Approved for diversity

values of the individual

requirement.
42.215 Global Issues in History:

A

Conflict of Values (3)

-

42.228 African-American History (3) - Examines the nature
and meaningof the African-American experience in the

United States surveyed from

its

beginnings

to the

present. Reviews black creative expressions in the \isual arts,

music, literature, philosophic thought and so-

cial history.

42.229

Approved

for diversity requirement.

Modern World Leaders

(3)

-

Studies significant world

leaders in religion, politics, war

and culture and

their

impact on world histor)'. Focuses on different leaders
each time offered and covers a selected period from
the Renaissance to the present. Analyzes the conditions
which helped produce the.se leaders and ends by discussing reasons for dieir success or failure. Includes only
leaders

who have made

a significant contribution out-

side their national boundaries.

42.250 History of Science(3) -Studies historical development
of the sciences and the nature of scientific thought and

method; provides understanding of the characteristics
of the sciences as well as their significance to human

110- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

progress from antiquity to the present. Not offered ev-

fought

ery semester.

and the peace

42.260 Sport and Society in America (3) - Presents a cultural approach to organized sport in the United States;

proceeds from the premise that sport mirrors the values, states of technology and the conditions of society.
Emphasizes the rise of the institution of sport and its
impact on business, commercialism, leisure, affluence,
urbanism, nationalism and the problems of governance

and

Not offered every semester.

law.

its

campaign of Napoleon I, concenon strategy and tactics. Examines moral and soproblems raised by warfare. Not offered every se-

origins to the last

trating
cial

Mussolini, Stalin, Hitler

and the

lesser dictators

along

with the international crises that finally culminated in

the outbreak of World

War

II.

Course

stresses ideologi-

and global pattern developments. Not offered every

cal

semester.

42.328 Cold

War Europe,

- Surveys Euroemphasis on the forcleading to war; military and diplomatic developments

pean powers
es

42.281 Military History 1(3)- Studies organized warfare from

diplomacy, military strategy, tactics of the war
treaties of 1918-1920, plus the rise of

it,

of World

1945-Present (3)

in the late 1930s with

War

II

and the causes of the East-West rift; the

reconstruction of democratic Europe and formation of
the Soviet bloc;

European integration and

political

trends in both power systems. Not offered every semester.

mester.

42.329
42.282 Military History

II

(3)

-

Studies organized warfare

and the theory of war from the Napoleonic age to the
present, concentrating on strategy and tactics. Examines the socio-political background, especially of the two
world wars and the age of guerrilla warfare. Not offered

The American Woman

women

(3)

-

Studies the history of

America from colonial times to the present;
topics include women's work, family life, politics, sexuality, education, feminism and reactions against it and
the many facets of women's public and private roles in
the nation's history. Approved for diversity requirement.
in

every semester.

42.315 Origins of Civihzation:

The Ancient Near

42.335 History of Christianity
East (3)

-

known origins of civilization in the Neolithic,
Bronze and Iron ages in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Anatolia
and Syria-Palestine, with some attention to India and
Surveys

China. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 42.133

or consent of the instructor.

sis

Reviews

political,

England

The Making of an
economic,

social

Island State (3)

-

and cultural life in
Not offered every

to the Glorious Revolution.

semester.

Modern England: The First Industrial Empire (3) Examines political, social, economic and cultural development in England from the Glorious Revolution to
the present with emphasis on the development of democracy, the Industrial Revolution and the growth and
decline of the British Empire. Not offered every semes-

42.319

ter.

(3)

-Analyzes 1789-

1815 era in France and assesses its significance for the
history of France and the world. Not offered every semester. Prerequisite: 42.112 or consent of the instructor.

42.324 Revolutionary Europe and the Rise of Modern Traditions, 1600-1789 (3) - Discusses the rise of the modern

state;

the political, intellectual, social,

economic and

cultural aspects of the eras of the Scientific Revolution

and Enlightenment; the establishment of European
world hegemony and a world economy; the diplomatic
and military interaction of the European states. Not
offered every semester.

42.326 Europe 1789-1914 (3) - Analysis of Europe's "long
nineteenth century." with particular emphasis on the
nexus of political and social history. Not offered every
semester.. Prerequisite: 42.113 or consent of the instructor.

42.327 Europe in the Age of Total War, 19I4-I945 (3) - Examines origins of World War I and alliance systems that

Promotes student analy-

modern

roots of con-

Prerequisite:

Any course

consent

in history or

of the instructor.
(3) -An analysis of European histofrom 300 to 1400, focusing on political, social, religious and intellectual trends during the period. Feudalism, church history and commercial relations receive
particular emphasis. Examines the status of women in

42.336 Medieval Europe
ry

medieval

society. Prerequisite: 42.112.

42.337 Europe in the Renaissance and Reformation (3) - A
detailed analysis of European history from 1300 to 1650,
focusing upon the intellectual and artistic movement

known

42.320 French Revolution and Napoleon

-

temporary Christian denominations and movements.
Primary and secondary historical sources are discussed
seminar-style in order to critically examine important
ideas, personalities and historical conditions of Christianity.

42.318 Early England:

(3)

of the ancient, medieval and

as the Renaissance

and the

religious upheaval

and "Counterreformation." Political, social, intellectual and religious
trends are highlighted. Prerequisite: 42.112.
associated with the terms "Reformation"

42.346

Modern European

Intellectual History (3)

-

Relates

changes in currents of thought during the period to
political, economic and social developments. Special attention given to interpretations of major intellectual
movements. Not offered every semester.
42.347 History of the Holocaust (3) - Focuses upon the major theme-the genesis and implementation of the
planned destruction of European Jewry from 1933 to
1945; briefly traces the history of anti-Semitism and evaluates scope of prejudice, discrimination and genocide
in

contemporary

civilization.

Includes an analysis of lit-

erature of the Holocaust

and evaluation of the Holocaust's impact on modern-day Israel or the world Jewish community. Not offered every semester.
42.356 Russia to 1917

(3) -Analysis of Russian pohtical and
from the ninth century to 1917, with emphasis on the 18th and 19th centimes. Not offered ev-

social history

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

ery semester.

42.372 Colonial America and the
-

War of Independence

(3)

Reviews European colonization in North America with

and development
of England's colonies, an emerging American society
and problems which created conflict between the Americans and the British resulting in the vVmerican War of
Independence. Not offered every semester.
major attention

to the establishment

42.374 U.S. Social History (3) - Focuses on everyday life in
the past and how ordinary people made history and were
affected by historical change. Emphasis on family life,

way of exploring

as a

42.379

gender and
and/or 42.122.

issues of race,

Prerequisites: 42.121

ity.

The New

Nation: United States, 1781-1845 (3)

views the impact of the democratic experiment

ernment, the economy, culture and

society.

anti-slavery.

Not offered every

-

Re-

on gov-

Among sub-

jects studied are political parties, railroads,

music and

ethnic-

popular

semester.

ed

States,

1845-1896

War, the war

itself,

Topics include

and

(3)

-

Surveys the causes of the

Ci\'il

reconstruction and industrialization.

politics, ideology, military

technology

and gender issues, the economy, labor,
immigration and popular culture. Prerequisite: 42.121.
tactics,

race

42.383 Shaping of Contemporary America, 1896-1941 (3) Examines during these years major changes: imperialistic adventures, rehictant but expectant involvement
in

World War

I,

the "flaming "20s," and the nation's

greatest depression.

Out of

mass-centered welfare

these emerges the

state.

modern

Not offered every semes-

ter.

42.385 Recent American History: 1941 to the Present (3) Examines the major political, economic, social-cultural

and

intellectual

developments in the United States from

1941 to the present. Cold War, Korea and Vietnam, turmoil of the 1960s, nuclear concerns and the role of the
individual in an increasingly complex, technological
society are

some of

the major themes examined.

Not

offered every semester.

42.388 Pennsylvania (3) - Examines major contributions of
Pennsylvania to national life, relations between state and
national

movement. Not offered every semester.

42.391 Diplomatic History of the United States to 1898 (3) Presents a critical analysis of United States foreign relations

from the Colonial Period to the 1898 war with
Not offered every semester.

Spain.

42.392 Diplomatic History of the United States Since 1898
(3)

-

Presents a critical analysis of United States foreign

from the war vnth Spain
Not offered every semester.
relations

in

1898

42.397 Independent Study in History (1-4) - The topic selected must be approved by a committee appointed by
the chairperson. Independent reading and/or research
related to

some aspect of

is supervised by an
department. A student may
register for this course no more than twice and credits
may not exceed 4 semester hours. See the section on

appropriate

to present.

42.395 African-American Radicalism in the 20th Centui^ (3)
- Examines the major black radicals and their philosophies and movements in 20th Century America. Special emphasis will be be placed on the following figures:
W.E.B.DuBois, Marcus Garvey, Malcolm X, Stokely Car-

michacl (Kwame Toure), Angela Davis, Amiri Baraka,
the Black Panther Party and Louis Farahkhan of the
Nation of Islam. Approved for diversity requirement.

history

member of the

Independent Study. Prerequisite: 60 semester hours.
42.398 Research and Writing

Skills (3) - Focuses on the development of proficient research and writing skills. Students learn to fully utilize library and research facilities; develop skills in analyzing and interpreting original/primary research documents; and produce a clear,
concise and well-written lengthy formal paper In addition, students develop an imderstanding of how and
why history is written and revised.

42.404 Topics in 7\jnerican History (3) - Seminar allows students to focus on a specific topic or related topics in

American history

42.381 Civil War, Reconstruction and Industrialization: Unit-

-111

for in-depth study

and

analysis. In-

cludes historiography of the chosen topic, discussion

of problems associated with the topic and production
of a research paper Topics vary from semester to semester.

42.405 / 42.505 - The Jews of Europe: 1450 to Present (3) Analysis of European Jewish history from 1450 to the
present, with particular atatention to the problem of
Jews' legal status; social

and economic

relatioOns be-

tween Jews and dominant communities; Jewish

partici-

pation in national politics; Jewish political self-organization and communal organization; Jewish family life
and gender relations; and the demographics of Jewish
communities. Not offered every semester. Prerequisites:
42.112 or 42.113 if enrolling in 42.405; none if enroll-

ing in 42.505.

42.416 / 42.516

Rome
and

(3)

-

The

Classical

World: Ancient Greece and

Covers ancient Greek and

Roman

history

emphasis on Aegean civilizations,
the age of Pericles and the Hellenistic age after Alexander the Great. Rome: emphasis on early monarchy
and republic, imperial expansion, the Pax Romana and
the decline and fall of the empire; concluding with the
Barbarian age and the rise of byzantium. Not offered
every semester. Prerequisite:42.133 or consent of the
instructor for 42.416; graduate status for 42.516.
culture. Greece:

42.452 Soviet Russia (3)

-

Presents a critical analysis of the

economic and cultural evolution of the
Soviet Union and a study of Soviet foreign policy. Not
political, social,

offered every semester. Prerequisite: 42.113.

42.453 Problems of Contemporary Latin America
lyzes recent events or

movements

that

mav

(3)

-Ana-

indicate re-

currence of historical problems or major developments
of international significance in selected countries of
Latin America.

Not offered every semester.

European History (3) - Investigates
European history. Seminar-style course
studies variety of problems in European histon', in the
medieval, early modern and modern periods. Discu.sses
and analvzes secondary materials on the liislon'. philosophy, politics, science and art of a chosen period. Re-

42.460, 42.461 Topics in
select topics in

112- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

search paper required. Topics vary from semester to
semester. Prerequisite: 42.112 or 42.133.

42.469
ry

Women
I

in

European

tion of such critical
Intellectual Histo-

women, of fecondidon and the view of

viewfs concerning that
males concerning women, over the course of western
history. Women and Gender I covers the ancient, medieval and early-modern periods (c.650 BC - 1650 AD).
Prerequisite: two 100-level courses in history or consent
of the instructor. Approved for diversity requirement.

male

42.470
ry

Women
II

(3)

problems

as

war and peace, nation-

building, revolution, ethnic conflict

and democratiza-

Investigates the condition of

-

(3)

and Gender

44.181 Contemporary Issues in World Politics (3) - An introduction to international politics through an examina-

-

and Gender

in

European

women, of

employed by

-

Examination

and policymakers

politicians

in confront-

ing issues of responsibility and choice in public programs and policies. Focuses on ethical problems and
tives

civic life

impact on

and emphasizes the ways

alterna-

society.

fe-

1550-1995). Prerequisite: two

100-level courses in history or consent of the instructor.

Approved for

(3)

of normative, descriptive and metaethical approaches

responses in

Investigates the condition of

(c.

44.207 Ethics, Politics and Public Policy

Intellectual Histo-

male views concerning that condition and the view of
males concerning women, over the course of western
history. Women and Gender II covers the Scientific Revolution to the present

tion.

diversity requirement.

44.210 Introduction to Political Theory (3) - An introduction to fundamental political concepts such as liberty,
justice, equality,

power and

authority, as well as the

ideas of some representative political philosophers

main
from

Socrates to the present.

Women and Politics (3) - Emphasizes political systems and the broad range of issues that find women as
the recipients of and makers of public action and poli-

44.222
42.472 History of Labor in the United States (3) - Surveys
the emergence and development of organized labor

War period to the present. A third
devoted to an analysis of contemporary
labor-management problems and labor's changing role
from the

post-Civil

of the course

in

is

our increasingly technological

society. Prerequisite:

3 semester hours in history.
- Provides a work-study
experience jointly administered by an academic faculty
member and a sponsoring employer, with about 40
hours of supervised work generating each semester

hour. Prerequisite: For history majors, 15 semester hours

of history, including 42.398. Other majors

may

more than 3 semester hours of
more than

in other nations

internship toward the

may

3 semester hours of 42.497.

(44) Political

explored. Approved as a

44.280 Introduction to International Relations (3) - Examines sources of international conflict and cooperation,

power

politics in the international arena,

problems of

collective security, the settlement of disputes,

cy

and international

diploma-

law.

44.303 Politics and the Arts (3) - Surveys painting, music,
films, poetry and novels to show the relationship be-

tween these media and
and problems.
44.322 Political Violence

PLS

is

enroll

A student may not apply

fulfillment of the history major, although a student
enroll for

and

States

diversity course.

42.497 Internship in History (3-12)

with consent of advisers. Note:

Examines issues that unify and divide women as they
attempt to understand the problems of becoming equal
in an unequal society. The role of women in the United
cy.

mass

Science

political concepts, philosophies

(3)

political violence,

-

Surveys individual, group and

concentrating on causes and

manifestations. Studies positive

and negative

effective-

ness of political violence with the object of placing the

Administered by Department of Political Science

phenomena in meaningful

44.101 Elements of Political Science (3) - Uses the procedures of political science to study power and examines
the processes of politics and the practices of govern-

ments, the performance of and the pressures on the
For non-majors.

political system.

historical

and contemporary

contexts.

44.326 Parties, Groups and Public Opinion (3) - Examines
the development of political parties in the United States;
elections, voter behavior

and political participation; and
and political propaganda.

the role of interest groups

44.108 Contemporary Political Ideologies

(3)

tion to those political beliefs that shape
politics:

-An

introduc-

contemporary

nationalism, liberalism, conservatism, socialism,

feminism, religious fundamentalism, populism.

44.336 Public Administration Theory (3) - Introductory
course to the study of the "management of government
business."

Examines the multi-dimensional nature of

Public Administration by exploring the political, social

44.120 United States Government

(3)

-

Introduces govern-

United States, emphasizing
constitutional development, political development, civil

ment and

politics in the

rights, parties, elections, pressure groups, the

Congress,

and contemporary problems, such
defense, unemployment and poverty.

and economic

factors influencing the public sector administration in the United States. Areas of emphasis include principles of public administration organization

theory, personnel

the president, courts

lic

as foreign affairs,

tive

44.160 Nations, States and Governments (3) - Presents a
comparative study of the governance of countries or
nation-states in selected developed and less developed
regions of the world.

management, public budgeting, puband implementation and collec-

policy formulation

bargaining in the public sector.

44.366 Political Systems of Western Europe

(3) - Examines
democracy as practiced in Western Europe; the politics
and governments of Great Britain, France and Germany.

-113

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

44.371 Political Systems

-

Africa (3)

-

Examines problems of

newly independent states, the struggle for independence, attempts to create national unity and create political stability, economic and political development, the
role of the military in politics and pohucs in the Republic of South Africa.

and the government, concentrating on nationalization
Bill of Rights, rights of persons accused of crimes,
equal protection and voting rights. Offered spring se-

of the

mester only.
44.448 Judicial Process

(3)

-

Studies policy-making by the

Supreme Court. Analyzes
nature of the policy-making function as well as the im-

federal courts, primarily the

44.375 Multiculturalist Theory (3) - Treats the issues of concern generated from an attention to and appreciation
of, our diverse cultural identities. As a theory course, it

new attempt

to re-

to the challenges that difference poses in

demo-

approaches multictilturalism

spond

as a

pact of policy-making on American society.

44.452 State and Local Government and Politics (3) - Presents a description and analysis of state and local legislatures, executives

cratic theory.

ties

44.376 Government and Politics of the Middle East

(3)

-

In-

troduces the political history and governments of particular states in the region

and considers

Iranian revolution, the Iraqi wars.

44.377 Feminist Political Theory (3) - Explores various
strands of feminist political thought and approaches to
philosophical critique. The primary aim of the course
is

to familiarize students with the contributions

made

by feminists to the field of political theory and to provide students with the basic tools with which to read,

understand, critique and write in acknowledgement of
these contributions.

44.405 Development of Political Thought (3) - A chronological survey from the ancient Greeks to the present.

Examines the ideas of seminal

political thinkers as they

grapple with perennial problems.
44.409 American Political Thought

(3)

Analyzes the rela-

thought to modern pomodels are used in a historical, chronological way but are reworked to show their
relation and relevance to contempoary actions and issues. Covers the main ideas of the leading political thinkers in America from the colonial period to the present.
tionship of

American

political

44.437 Public Administration Applications

(3)

-

Examines

major theories of public management and their application in the workplace to enhance productivity. Uses
readings, cases

and simulations.

44.438 Public Personnel Administration
lic

and

- Examines pubneeds of national,

(3)

service as a career, the personnel

governments; civil service law, personnel systems; collective bargaining in the public sector
and current problems in the public service.

state

local

44.440 The President and Congress
tial

current policies and problems. Offered

44.456 Public Policy
ical

and congressional

(3)

-

Reviews presiden-

politics, public

policy-making

roles, executive-legislative relationships, constitutional

Explores the constitutional limitations, citizen
expectations and myths surrounding these institutions.
issues.

44.446 Constitutional

Law

I

(3)

-

rela-

fall se-

(3)

Analyzes the evolution,

and function of the Supreme Court, concentrating on a case study approach of the court's interpretations of the powers of the president. Congress and

-

Studies the institutional

and

polit-

context of policy formation and implementation;

the process for designing and administering govern-

ment programs; and

the techniques of analysis and eval-

uation that are or could be employed in formulating

from among alternatives and
The approach is pragmatic, ap-

policy objectives, choosing
assessing performance.

plied

and

interdisciplinary.

44.458 U.S. Foreign Policy (3) - Analyzes the substance,
methods and purposes of U.S. foreign policy, including
the determinants of policy, policymaking machinery and
implementation matters.

44.464 Government and Politics of Ireland
toric, social, cultural

and

religious

(3)

-

Sur\'eys his-

developments in

Ire-

land with concentration on a study of the government
lic.

and

politics of Northern Ireland and the Irish RepubExamines contemporary literature, drama, music
art.

theory. Traditional

litical

reali-

intergovernmental

mester only.

and
-

politics;

their interac-

and internationally. Considers in parthe importance of Islam in politics, the Arab-

Israeli conflict, the

of state and local

tions;

tions regionally
ticular

and judiciaries; the myths and

.

44.487 International

Law and Organizations

(3)

-

Examines

the nature of international law and politics and surveys
basic issues in

contemporary international

law.

The

course also examines the development of international
organizations and selected issues.

44.490 Independent Study in Political Science (3) - Provides
for individualized reading, research and reporting un-

der conditions of minimal supervision. Projects must
have departmental approval and be under xvay by the

end of the

first

week of a

session.

44.492 Seminar in Government and Politics

(3) - Examines
government and politics in an attempt to
review and unify theories and methods of political science. Emphasizes indixddual research projects.

problems

in

44.497 Internship in Political Science (1-15) - ProNides for
on-site work experience and training designed to give

an opportimit)' to apply tiie theoretical and descriptive
knowledge acquired in the classroom. The student is
supervised by an instructor and an on-site person. A
paper is required.

structure

federal-state relationships. Offered

44.447 Constitutional Law
the

Supreme Court

II

(3)

-

fall

semester only.

Studies the decisions of

as they are related to the individual

SOC

(45) Sociology, Social

Work

and Criminal Justice
Administered by Department of Sociolog\-, Social Work and

116- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
Prerequisites: 45.211, 45.260 or consent of the instructor.

AbA&l Population Problems

(3)

-

Studies

human

stitutional field

popula-

major theories, distributions composition,
changes and future developments of population and
impacts of population problems on society as influenced
tion,

by

45.496 Sociology Internship Program (1-15) - Designed primarily for the junior or senior working in a specific in-

its

vital

processes. Prerequisite: 45.211.

45.468 Social Service Planning (3) - Provides an advanced
consideration of the social context of the development

of social policy, planning and implementation of social

and/or human

services at federal, state

of organization.

A

critical analysis

and

local levels

Prerequisites:

chosen professional field.
Consent of the instnactor and department

chairperson.

45.497 Social work Internship (10-15) - Provides the social
work major with the opportunity to integrate and apply
knowledge, theory and understanding extracted from

The student engages

the foundation courses.

vised, direct service activities to

professional generalist social

of the social effects

of social policy, planning and services on people in a

and/or college-approved, off-campus

activities related to student's

in super-

develop competancy as

work practitioner Prereq-

45.133, 45.297, 45.255, 45.260, 45.215, 45.334,

uisites:

45.450, 45.452

and

45.453.

service-oriented, post-industrial society.

45.470 Senior Seminar (3)
projects

and reports

Provides for individual research

with-in selected areas of interest

such as the family, criminology, social services and special

populations. Usually offered in the spring semes-

ter.

Prerequisites: Senior status; 18 semester hours of

sociology
tor

and

Work and Social WelTaken concurrently with 45.497 for integration of theory and practice. Internship work issues and
assignments are discussed and evaluated in relation to
relevant research and to the sixteen program objectives
and corresponding seven internship course objectives.

45.498 Integrative Seminar in Social
-

social work;

and consent of the

fare (3)

-

instruc-

Prerequisites: 45.133, 45.297, 45.255, 45.260, 45.215,

.

45.334, 45.450, 45.452

45.471 Independent Study in Sociology (3) - Allows student
to pursue individualized instruction in-depth with a faculty

member

in a specific area of the field not covered

in current courses. Prerequisites: 45.211

of instructor, chairperson and

and consent

members of

the depart-

ment.

Examines
some major human problems that lead to environmental deterioration, parti-cularly water, air and noise polludon, energy and other resource depletion and increas(3)

-

ing population density. Prerequisite: 45.211.

Community Land Use Planning (3) - Introduces the
community planning process and the theoretical perspectives relevant to community land use planning.
Examines selected substantive planning problem areas

45.477

in the local

community. Students formulate, develop

and present a community land use plan.

formal and informal work organizations, job

In-depth

dis-

on audiences, the social struccommunications industry, particularly its influence on media content and the political use of mass
dia, especially television,

ture of

latest

research articles in

the field.

45.511 Social Institutions (3)

major

institutions in the

Sociological examination of
United States cross-culturally

-

compared with those in other societies. Specific institutions selected depending on the interest of students and
faculty.

45.513 Adolescents in American Society
role of adolescents in

special emphasis
in groups

and

(3)

-

Studies the

contemporary U.S. society with

on the

adolescent's social interactions

institutions.

The Contemporary American Community (3) - An
advanced examination of the social dynamics of community life, its institutions, organizations, and people
within the context of the development of post-industri-

satisfac-

and organization of
industrial and post-industrial societies and relationship
between work organizations within communities and

al society.

dissatisfaction, strticture

society. Prerequisite: 45.211.

45.490 Sociology of Aging (3) - Studies aging, its major theoretical themes, patterns of living, socio-psychological

consequences of aging. Examines the conproblems and programs of the aging.
Prerequisite: 45.211 or consent of instructor. Offered
in spring semester only.
cultural

temporary

issues,

45.495 Criminal Justice Internship (1-15) -An on-thejob
apprenticeship in which students are exposed to the
responsibilities, skills and activities necessary to accomplish jobs in criminal justice agencies, including pubUc

and

-

45.523

45.478 Sociology of Work (3) - Presents a sociological examination of work and the milieu of the worker. Studies

and

(3)

cussion of cognitive and behavioral effects of mass me-

Prerequisite:

45.211.

and

45.500 Sociology of Mass Communication

media. Students critique the

45.474 Contemporary Environmental Issues

tion

and 45.453.

private, local, state

and

federal, investigatory

correctional agencies. Prerequisite: 45.244.

and

45.525 Current Social Issues

(3)

-

Analyzes current social

and solutions offered to solve them. Explores issues and solutions within the broad framework of the
social sciences and specific framework of sociological
and anthropological data.
issues

Work (3) - Focuses on structure and
organization of industrial and post-industrial societies
and the relationship between work organizations vrith-

45.578 Sociology of

communities and society. Presents a sociological examination of work and the milieu of the worker. Course
focuses on formal and informal work organizations,
worker job satisfaction, and dissatisfaction.
in

ANT

(46)

Anthropology

Administered by Department of 7\ntiiropology

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Editio7i

46.101 Introduction to Anthropology (3) - A beginning
course for students with no background in anthropology. Provides an overview of peoples and cultures of the
world today and of the past as well as the fossil evidence
for human evolution. Topics may include living primates, magic and religion and kinship, marriage and

sex roles. Not for students

who have

taken 46.200, 46.210

or 46.220.

-117

46.311 Archaeology of Northeastern North America (3) Surveys the prehistoric cultures of the area from arrival

of the

first

inhabitants through early historic times. Pro-

vides a laboratory for the study of broader issues of socio-cultural processes. Prerequisite: 46.210 or consent

of the instructor.
46.312 South American Archaeology

(3)

A

-

survey of pre-

46.102 Anthropology and World Problems (3) - Explores the
origins of global problems and evaluates the variety of

South America. Emphasizes the civilizations of the Andean zone and the role played by
the Amazonian region in the development of Andean

cultural solutions to those problems. Investigates cul-

Cultures. Prerequisites: 46.101 or 46.200 or 46.210 or

and solutions of tribal peoples holistically
and compares them to those of industrialized nations
in terms of their consequences and implications. Ap-

consent of the instructor. Approved as a diversity course.

historic cultures of

tural values

proved

46.320 Contemporary World Cultures
parative analysis of selected

as a diversity course.

(3)

-

Presents a com-

non-European

societies in

and natural areas. Indicates stresses on the natural and social environment; national character; religion and world view; and literary, artistic and
musical expression. Approved as a diversity course.
contrasting cultural

46.200 Principles of Cultural 7\jithropology (3) - Provides a
cross-cultural study of all human behaviors in contem-

porary cultures. Topics surveyed include socialization;
language; sex, age and kinship roles; religion and mag-

marriage and the family; political and economic behavior; cultural change; and the arts. Anthropological
methodology and the concept of culture also are

46.333 Ethnic Identity in the United States

(3)

-

Explores

ic;

stressed.

Approved

examination of

humankind to
es on regional

human

(3)

-

Provides a worldwide

prehistory from the origins of

the development of early writing. Focusdifferences

and

similarities in

key evolu-

tionary transitions including sedentary lifeways, urban
origins

and the

rise

of

states. Field

methods are

also

discussed.

Human Origins (3) - Studies the emergence and
development of humans, the biological basis of human
culture and society and the origin of the social units of
fossil humans. A review of non-human primates and

46.220

their behavior

is

A uniquely anthropological perspective is utilized to give

also addressed.

Men and Women: An

(3)

-

A

cross-cultural

Anthropological Perspective

and evolutionary perspective on

a cultural-ethnic identity

sity

course.

46.340 Native North America (3)

-

American population.

Prerequisites: 46.200, 46.210,

46.220 or consent of the instructor. Approved as a

46.350 Medical Anthropology

(3)

illness

of anthropology. Approved as a diversity course.

46.300 Archaeological
the

modern

Method and Theory

(3)

-

Explores

theoretical foundations of archaeology. Stu-

dents read and discuss original contributions to the field

and learn methods

in preparation for actual fieldwork.

Prerequisite: 46.210 or consent of the instructor.

46.301 Field Archaeology (3-6)

- Provides field investigation
of various prehistoric cultures in northeastern United

States.

Students learn excavation and recording tech-

important sites during field trips and become part of a unique community that studies our past.
niques,

visit

46.310 Aztecs and Mayans

and

diagnosis, sorcery

-

Surveys the prehistoric cul-

tures of Mexico and Central America. Emphasis on the
development of Aztec and Mayan civilizations. Approved
as a diversity course.

46.360 Pseudoscience (3)

-

Sharpens

critical

thinking

skills

and deepens understanding of human belief systems
and ethics by examining how science operates and e\aluating extraordinary ideas that claim to be scientific.
Investigates scientific-creationism, ESP, UFOs, fantastic
archeology, dowsing and others.

46.370 Indigenous Cultures of Modern Mexico (3) - Presents an introduction to the indigenous cultures of
modern Mexico, including Nahua, Otomi, Purepecha,
Huastec, Zapotec, Mixtec and Maya. Focus is both historical and contemporary. Treats such subjects as religion, sacred

and secular

rituals,

customs, folk

art, so-

economics and culture change
from an anthropological perspective. Prerequisite:
ciopolitical organization,

46. 101 or 46. 102 or 46.200 or 46.31
(3)

as well as health

and witchand preventive medicine,
alcoholism and drug use and the medical knowledge of
tribal and peasant societies. Approved as a diversity
topics of divination

course.

ries

Studies of cross-cultural

care delivery in industrialized cultures. Includes the

indtis-

Covers genetic and environmental theoof sex role behavior Prerequisite: 3 semester hours

-

and curing

Examines sex roles in nonhi:man primates and humans.
Examines sex roles in hunting and gathering, horticultural, pastoralist, peasant and other preindustrial socitrial societies.

di-

versity course.

craft in healing, public health

modern

Surveys native cultures of

North America in prehistoric and early historic periods
with emphasis placed on issues facing today's Native

sex role behavior in past and contemporary cultures.

eties are described as well as sex roles in

is

formed and maintained in our socien-. Special attention paid to Italians and Latinos (including Puerto
Ricans) as examples of extremely different immigrant
experiences. Prerequisite: 46.200. Approved as a diver-

concepts of health,
46.260

how

students a sense of

as a diversity course.

46.210 Prehistoric Archaeology

the varieties of ethnic experience in the United States.

or 46.430 or 46.333

or 46.340 or consent of insuiictor
46.385 Anthropology Research and Writing Skills (3) - Familiarizes students with information sources in anthro-

120- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

may be repeated

with change in topic. Prerequisites:

48.101 and consent of

tlie instrtictor.

48.436 Theories of Personality (3) - A critical study of theories explaining development, structure and dynamics
of personality. Considers personality from psychoanalytic, social, trait, self and learning points of view. Prerequisite: 48.101, 48.160, 48.281 (minimum grade of C
in each), 48.282.

48.439 Introduction to Clinical Psychology (3) - Surveys clinical psychology and the role of the clinical psychologist
in

community and

clinical

hospital mental health programs,

assessment and diagnosis. Examines concepts

and models of psychotherapy. Prerequisites: 48.101,
48.335 or 48.436 or consent of the instructor.
in

48.451 Laboratory Training in

Group Processes

(3)

-

Offers

on-going experience on topics including norm-setting,
leadership, problem solving, role playing cooperation/
competition and decision making. Class size limited to
20 students. Prerequisite: 48.101 and consent of the instructor. Offered fall semester only.
48.453 Organizational Psychology

(3)

-

Describes the appli-

and research to the study
of industrial, business, profit and nonprofit service,
military and governmental organizations. Emphasizes
the interaction of individual perceptions, group dynamics and organizational climate and strategies to maximize the satisfaction and effectiveness of each component within and between complex organizations. Precation of psychological theory

requisite: 48.101, 48.253 or

consent of instructor. Of-

48.464 Advanced Experimental Design (Spring, odd-num(3)

-

Presents an advanced consideration

of the planning, conduct and evaluation of research in
the behavioral

and biological

metric and nonparametric

employing paraEmphasizes inferinterpretation and com-

sciences,

statistics.

ential statistics, design, analysis,

puter utilization. Prerequisites: 48.101, 48.160, 48.281,
48.282 or consent of the instructor.

in

both individual and group

under supervision of a psychology faculty member. Requires written report on results of study. Prerequisites: Consent of the instructor,
departmental approval and approval by the dean of the
in the field or laboratory

BIO

(50) Biology

Administered by Department of Biological and Allied Health
Sciences

50.100 Cells, Genes and Molecules (3) - General principles
of biology studied from the cellular, genetic and molecular levels. Discusses

(3)

-

Studies the

application of learning principles to change behavior

both individual and group

50.101

Human

48.497 Practicum in Psychology (3-15) - Provides application of psychological knowledge through study, observation and practice in a community. May be repeated
for a total of 15 semester hours. Prerequisites: 90 credit

hours and completion of 48.101, 48.160, 48.281 (minimum grade of C in each) and consent of the instructor.

Human

Biology (3)

Presents major concepts and

-

principles of biology relating to

humans. Not applica-

ble to biology major.

50.102 Ecolog}' and Evolution (3) - Studies biology from the
ecological, evolutionary and behavioral perspective with

emphasis on humankind. Not applicable

to biology

major.

50.107 Medical Terminology (1) - Studies roots, prefixes and
suffixes of medical terms \ia programmed instruction.

Recommended for students in
fail

credit only.

the health sciences. Pass/

Not applicable

50.114 Concepts in Biology

(4)

I

-

to biology major.

Introductory course pro-

framework of key biological concepts and unifying themes. Topics include the nature and process of
science, the unity and diversity of living things, the chemical basis of life, cell structure and function, principles
of inheritance and animal form and function. Laboratory work emphasizes application of biological princiexperimental design, obsei'vation, data collection,
and interpretation. Three hours lecture/three
hours laboratory per week.
ples,

analysis

11

(4)

-

Continuation of Con-

Introductory course that presents key
biological concepts in an evolutionary framework. Topcepts in Biology

1.

include: plant form and function, population, community and ecosystem ecology, evolution, systematics
ics

and a survey of key phyla of plants, animals and microorganisms. Laboratory work emphasizes application of
biological principles, experimental design, observation,

and

oral

communication

skills.

Three hours of

lecture/ three hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 50.114 or permission of the instructor.

settings. Prerequisites:

48.101 or consent of the instructor.

torical

techniques in biolo-

data collection, analysis and interpretation as well as

Ajrts.

48.476 Principles of Behavior Modification

48.576 Theories of

how modern

gy shape and affect our lives. Not applicable to biology
major. Three hours of lecture per week.

written

in

settings. Prerequisites:

48.101 or consent of the instructor.

50.115 Concepts in Biolog)'

48.466 Independent Study in Psychology (3) - Studies a topic via either review and research of technical psychological literature or empirical manipulation of variables

College of Liberal

48.577 Principles of Behavior Modification (3) - Studies the
application of learning principles to change behavior

vides a

fered spring semester only.

bered years)

which yield principles for practical application.

Learning

(3)

-

Studies the his-

and contemporary learning systems and models

50.173 Anatomy and Physiology 1 (4) - An introductory
course integrating die structure and function of the human body. Covers fundamental principles of anatomy
and physiology, the chemical basis of life, cell structure
and function, tissues, integumentary system, skeletal
system, muscular system, nervous system and special
senses. Three hours of lecture/3 hours of laboratoiy
per week. Not applicable to biology major.
50.174 Anatomy and Physiology
integrating the structure

II (4)

-

Introductory course

and function of the human

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

body. Covers blood and defense mechanisms, cardiovascular system, lymphatic system, respiratory system,
digestive system, metabolism, nutrition, urinary system,
fluid

and

endocrine system, repro-

electrolyte balance,

ductive system, growth

and development and human

Three hours lecture/3 hours laboratory per

genetics.

week. Prerequisite: 50.173 or consent of the instructor.

Not applicable

to biology major.

50.200 Dendrology (Summer) (3) - Covers the basic principles of dendrology: the identification, biology and eco-

nomic

significance of trees

and shrubs. Emphasis

is

placed on tree species of eastern North American forests. Two hours of lecture and 10 hours of laboratory

per week.

Summer

session only. Prerequisite: 50.115.

50.205 Introduction to Nutrition (3) - A foundation of nutritional concepts and practices that can be applied to
personal

lives

and incorporated

into careers. Concepts

-

121

and other microorganisms with conand
various industrial processes. Three hours lecture and 2
hours laboratory per week. Not applicable to biology
bacteria, viruses

sideration of their relationship to public health

major.

50.242 Biology of Microorganisms

(4)

-

Introduces the fun-

damental principles of nomenclature, classification,
microscopy, cytology and anatomy, cultivation, growth,
metabolism and genetics of the microbial world. Microbial interrelationships and control are integrated into
a systematic approach to classical microbiology as it relates to humans and the environment. Three hours of
lecture/3 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisites:

50.115 and 52.115.
50.252 Field Zoology (Summer)

(3)

vertebrates) with emphasis

recognition and

some

Studies animals (mainly

-

on

field observation

and

collections. Also the class visits

include nutritional requirements for optimal health and

various field zoologists' study sites to learn about this

span, making food

profession. Field trip to Wallops Island at additional student cost. Two hours of lecture/3 hours of laboratory
per week. Prerequisite: 50.115 or consent of the instruc-

performance throughout the

life

choices in the marketplace, analyzing nutritional infor-

mation in the media and controversial issues in nutrition and health. Not applicable to biology major.
50.211 Invertebrate Zoology (3)
la

-

Studies the principal phy-

of invertebrate animals in relation to their anatomy,

classification

and behaviors

they participate. Field trip

which
Marine Sci-

tor.

50.253 Freshwater Biology (Summer)

(3)

-

Emphasizes the

chemical, physical and biological aspects of freshwater

Two hours

in the ecosystems in

environments.

component

tory per week. Prerequisites: 50.115 or consent of the

at

ence Consortium, Wallops Island, Va., includes additional student costs. Three hours lecture/2 hours laboratory per week. Prerequisite 50.115.

of lecture/3 hours of labora-

instructor.

50.254 Social Implications of Biology

(3)

-

Explores the so-

:

of current thought in biology. Ad-

cietal implications

50.212 Vertebrate Zoology (3) - Studies the biology of vertebrate animals, emphasizing natural history, physiology,

morphology, taxonomy and behavior. Reviews evolutionary and ecological aspects of each class. Includes laboratory work with living and preserved specimens to familiarize students with representative individuals of the
major classes of this group. Field trip component at the
Marine Science Consortium, Wallops Island, Va., includes additional student costs.

Two hours

of lecture/3

hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 50.115.

velopment, structure, reproduction and selected ecological and paleobotanical aspects. Two hours of lecture/3 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite:
50.115.

50.231 Biology of Aging (3) - The biological mechanisms of
the aging process are discussed with special emphasis

humans. Discussions include studcellular, systems and organism levels of organizations. Three hours lecture per
week. Not applicable to biology major
ies

applicable to biology major.

50.263 Field Botany (Summer)

in

of aging at the molecular,

Human

human

Genetics (3)

genetics

anthropology,

and

and

-

Explores the principles of

their application to

biolog)',

special education.

problems

in

medicine, psychology, sociology

Three hours of lecture/discus-

sion per week. Prerequisite: 50.100, 50.101, 50.114 or

consent of the instructor.
50.240 Introductory Microbiology

(3)

-

Presents elementaiy

aspects of morphology, metabolism

and

cultivation of

-

Field identification of

ogy and evolution. Two hours of lecture/3 hours laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 50.1 15 or consent of the
instructor.

Examines the structure and funcorganelles. Emphasis on general
principles and processes by which all cells function.
Three hours of lecture/3 hours of laboratory per week.
Prerequisites: 50.115 and 52.115 or 52.118.
tion of the cell

-

and

its

50.275 Drugs in America (3) - Examines die basic mechanism of drug action for legal and illegal, prescription

and over the counter (OTC) medications. Introducdon
covers terminolog)', drug sources, federal h«vs and principles of drug action. More specific mechanisms will be
discussed for the following categories: narcotic analgesics,

stimulants, barbituates, tranqtiilizers, marijuana,

OTC pain relievmedications and anubiodcs.

hallucinogens, antiovulatoi7 agentes,
ers,

50.233

(3)

local vascular plants, principles of plant systemics, ecol-

50.271 Cell Biology (4)

50.222 Comparative Biology of Plants (3) - Provides a phylogenetic study of land plants with emphasis on their de-

on these processes

dresses values, ethics and responsible decision making.
Three hours of lecture and discussion per week. Not

other

common OTC

Not applicable

to the biolog)' major.

50.331 Embryology (3)

-

Re\iews the patterns, processes and

principles of animal development. Laboratory studies

emphasize descripti\e embryology of a nmnber of representative vertebrates with emphasis on amphibian,
avian and mammalian development. Field trip component at Marine Science Consoruuni. Wallops Island, Va.,
includes additional student costs. Two hours oflecture/

122- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and

from various body

3 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 50.115 or

function of vertebrate

consent of the instructor.

systems. Laboratory studies include the use of prepared

50.332 Genetics (3) - Addresses mechanisms of heredity in
animals and plants; Mendelian inheritance, linkage,

chromosomal modifications,
and gene action. Three hours of lecture/

cells

tissues

microscope slides and color photomicrographs. Two
hours lecture/3 hours laboratory per week. Prerequisite:

50.271 or consent of instructor.

probability, crossing over,

nucleic acids
2

hours of laboratory per week. Laboratory hours

will

vary. Prerequisite: 50.271.

50.333 Molecular Biology (3) - Investigates the practical and
theoretical aspects of molecular biology and gives students an opportunity to explore otogenic and develop-

mental problems from a molecular perspective. Topics
include information processing from DNA to proteins,
regulation of gene expression, DNA mutability and repair and genetic engineering. Two hours lecture/discussion, three hours of lab per week. Prerequisites:
50.271, 50.242

and 52.131.

50.366 Anatomy and Physiology: Head, Neck and Thorax
(Spring) (3) - Focuses on the anatomy, physiology and

development of the head, neck and thorax. Emphasizes the organ systems that relate to the hearing and
speech mechanisms. Three hours lecture/2 hours laboratory per week. Preference given to students in communication disorders. Not applicable to biology major.
50.380 Biology Seminar

(1)

-

Emphasizes preparation and

presentation of biological topics in both oral and written formats. Prerequisite: junior standing or

minimum

of 64 semester hours completed.
50.390 Undergraduate Resarch in Biology 1(1-3)- Acquaints

50.342 Medical Bacteriology (4) - Provides a study of bacteria capable of causing disease in humans. Emphasizes

students with techniques of scientific research, data

laboratory aspects of bacterial disease but includes

search with the aid of a faculty member. Research cul-

and

minates in a scholarly paper written by the student that
presents findings of the laboratory or field investiga-

pathogenicity, identification, diagnosis, treatment

prevention. Three hours of lecture/3 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisites: 50.242

50.343 Immunolog)'
functions of

(3)

-

and 50.271.

Introduction to components and

human immune

to infectious disease, blood transfusion organ transplantation and cancer; consideration of conditions involving the immune system such as immuno-

and autoimmune diseases. Prerequisites: 50.271; and a background in genetics
organic/biochemistry and/or infectious diseases recommended.
deficiencies (AIDS), allergies

lar plant diseases, the

the impact of diseases

disease

program of re-

tion in a form suitable for publication. Refer to section
on cooperative education, internship and independent

study Prerequisite: junior standing.

50.391 Undergraduate Research in Biology

II (3)

-

Continu-

ation of 50.390.

50.411 Radiation Biology (3)

-

Studies effects of radiation

on living organisms and nuclear structure; studies fundamental properties of radiation, including physical,
chemical and genetic effects on plants and animals from
cells to whole organisms; studies application of radio-

50.332. 53.141 or consent of the instructor.

affairs.

Lecture

stress-

and pathogen
to

control. Laboratory stresses identipathogens and disease symptoms, his-

tology of diseased tissues and research techniques.
Three hours of lecture/2 hours of laboratory per week.
Prerequisites: 50.242 and 50.271; or consent of the instructor.

50.351 Ecology (3) - Investigates the interactions of organisms and their environment. Includes behavior, popu-

community interactions and ecosystem

function. Field-based labs are an integral part of the
course.

in a

on human

Examines the nature of vascu-

and disease

lation dynamics,

engaging

chemicals in biological studies. Minimum of 4 hours
per week including laboratory. Prerequisite: 50.233 or

-

modes of pathogenesis, host response

fication of plant

analysis by

biology of plant pathogens and

es principles of plant pathology: disease
classification,

and

system; application of im-

munology

50.350 Plant Pathology (3)

collection

Two hours lecture/3 hours

laboratory per week.

Prerequisite: 50.115 or consent of the instructor.

50.430 Evolution (3) - Studies the major concerns of the
theory of evolution and contributions toward their solutions

made by

genetics, paleontology, systematics and
Three hours of lecture per week. Prerequisites:

ecology.

50.332 or 50.351 or permission of the instructor.

50.432 Microbial and Molecular Genetics (3) - A study of
macromolecules, macromolecular complexes, protein

and gene regulation using viruses, bacteria and
lower eukaryotes. Topics include DNA/chromosome
structure, genetic recombination, plasmids, transposons, recombinant DNA and genetic analysis. Three
hours of lecture and tsvo hours of laboratory per week.
syntliesis

The

laboratory hours will vary. Prerequisites:

Two of the

following: 50.242, 50.332, 52.341; or permission of in-

50.361 Comparative Vertebrate

Anatomy

(3)

-

Presents a

comparative study of the chordates emphasizing the vertebrate classes. Attention given to structure, morphogenesis, functional adaptations

and evolutionary trends.

placed on the lamprey, shark
and cat. Field trip component at Marine Science Consortium, Wallops Island, Va., includes additional student
costs. Two hours of lecture/3 hours of laboratory per

Laboratory emphasis

is

week. Prerequisite: 50.115 or consent of the instructor.

50.364 Vertebrate Histology

(3)

-

Studies the structure and

structor.

50.441 Cytogenetics (3) - Examines structure and behavior
of chromosomes and their effects on development. Describes

human

chromosome

genetic syndromes and the effects of

abnormalities. Explores relationships be-

tween chromosomes, oncogenes and cancer. Laboratory studies include cell culture methods, microscopic
techniques and karyotype preparation. Two hours of
lecture/2 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisites:
50.233 or 50.332 and 50.271; or consent of die instruc-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-123

and animals and ^vith
each other in natural air, water and soil habitats. The
roles of microbes in biogeochemical cycling, pollution
and waste management are reviewed. Lab experience
in sampling, counting and monitoring microbes in the
environment. Four hours per week. Additional time may
be required. Prerequisite: 50.242 or consent of instrucactions of microbes with plants

50.442 Virology of Mammals (3)

-

Introduces

viral structure,

and pathogenesis.
prevention and treatment

classification, replication, genetics

Studies entail the diagnosis,

of viral infection and families of viruses that cause

dis-

humans and other mammals. Includes such current topics as AIDS and rumor virology. Prerequisites:
At least one course from 50.332, 50.342, 50.343, Chemistry 52.341; background in microbiology recommendease in

ed.

tor.

50.457 Entomology
gy,

insects.

50.444 Plant and Animal Tissue Culture
practical

and

(

1

)

-

Explores the
and animal

theoretical aspects of plant

Primary focus wiU be on the development
skills to a level sufficient to enable the
student to gain an entry-level position in a cell culture
laboratory. Topics include: regeneration of plants from
tissue culture, hybridoma technology, animal tissues
culture techniques, establishing primary cell cultures
and maintenance and storage of cell cultures. One hour
of lecture/discussion per week, three hours lab. Intended for biotechnology students. Prerequisites: 50.271;
52.230 or 52.231

(3)

-

Studies the physiolog)', morpholo-

and general biology of the

behavior, classification

A collecting period provides an opportunity for

mount and properly display insects
Taxonomic emphasis limited to order and famEquivalent to 5 hours per week including laborato-

students to collect,
for study.

tissue culture.

ily.

of laboratory

50.450 Mycology (3) - A critical survey of the kingdom Fungi, with emphasis on the Ascomycota, Basidiomycota and

ry-

50.459 Ornithology

(3)

-

Studies the biology of birds includ-

ing bird identification in the field by song and sight,

anatomy, physiology, behavior, ecology and other aspects. Two hours of lecture/3 hours of laboratory per
week. Some study off-campus may be required. The field
trip component at Marine Science Consortium, Wallops
Island, Va., includes additional student costs. Prerequisite: 50.115 or consent of the instructor.
50.460 Population Biology

(3)

-

Presents selected themes in

Deuteromycota. Lectures cover the topics of morphol-

the biology of animal, plant and fungal populations.

ogy, physiology, biochemistry, cytology, genetics, system-

Topics include: population structure and d)'namics, pop-

atics,

ecology and evolution. Laboratory stresses com-

morphology of higher fungi, laboratory techniques and field mycology. Two hours of lecture/3 hours
of laboratory per week. Prerequisites: 50.271; one course
in genetics recommended; or consent of the instructor.
parative

and speciation.
Fundamental principles and current models and hyulation genetics, population ecology

potheses

will

be stressed, along with treatments of

re-

search techniques, computer modeling and potential
for future research.

Three hours of lecture/discussion

per week.
50.451 Conservation Biology (3) - Presents the science of
preserving biodiversity and sustaining the earth. Draws

on and

synthesizes information

from the

fields

of ecol-

economics, sociology and political science. Emphasis on the development
of strategies for preserving populations, species, biological communities and entire ecosystems in the face of
growing human populations and their impact on the
environment. Brings scientific principles and theory to
bear on problems of management for preserving the
richness of life on earth. Three hours of seminar per
week. Prerequisites: 50.115; 50.351; 41.105 or consent
of the instructor.
ogy, evolution, genetics, philosophy,

50.542 Limnology (summer) (3) - Chemical, biological and
physical aspects of freshwater lakes, ponds and streams.
Includes laboratory and field investigations. Prerequisite:

50.351.

50.453 Neotropical Biology (3) - Stvidies the biology of the
neotropics with an emphasis on the Central or South

American neotropics. Students vnW deliver a seminar,

50.461 Animal Behavior (3) - In depth introduction to modern ethology. Emphasizes current models of animal

behavior and theoretical foundations of etholog)'. Research and project oriented. Students may incur additional cost

due

to the field trip

component

at

Marine

Science Consortium, Wallops Island, Va. Three hours

of lecture/2 hours of laborator)' per week.
50.462 Plant Anatomy

anatomy and

(3)

-Outiines recent concepts of plant

historical consideration of classical re-

searchers. Reviews the structure, function, growth

and

morphogenesis of the vascular plants. Addresses composition and growth of meristems and the phenomena
of subsequent tissue differentiation. Describes anatomical organization by developmental and comparative
methods in order to explain important cell, tissue and
organ relationships. Two hours of lecture/3 hours of
laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 50.115.

50.470 Medical Parasitolog)' (3) - Presents life history, physiology, taxonomy and morpholog)' of parasites of med-

humankind. Special attention given

write a term paper, participate in class discussions, turn

ical

notebook and study selected readings in
neotropical biology. A one to two week trip to the neotropics is required and students will incur travel expenses exclusive of tuition and fees of approximately $2,000.

such as pathology-, symptomolog)-, diagnosis, prevention and treatment. Laboratory work
stresses identification of parasitic disease through liv-

in a field trip

importance

to

to clinical aspects

Prerequisites: 50.115; 50.351; 41.105 or consent of the

ing and preserved material, die proper handling of specimens and methods of professional patient inter\iew-

instructor.

ing. Five

50.455 Environmental Microbiolog)'

(3)

-

Studies the inter-

hours per week. Prerequisite: 52.230 or 52.231

or 52.116 or consent of the instructor. Completion of
additional coursework in biolog)' reconuiiended.

124- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

50.472 Animal Cell Physiology (3) - Examines the principles
of physics and chemistry as they relate to biological processes of animal cells. Relates the structure
ties

and proper-

of certain organic molecules to the structure of

membranes and

ological

bi-

the functions of different or-

Emphasizes the role of membrane transport
processes to the maintenance of the cell's physiochemical environment. Uses intermediary metabolism and
bioenergetics to present the role of chemical messenganelles.

gers in the regulation of cell processes. Prerequisites:

52.230 or 52.231 or 52.116 or permission of the instruc-

cal

problems and reinforces awareness of the unity of
Emphasizes the application of the scien-

living systems.

tific method and provides opportunities for independent investigation. Four hours laboratory per week, including one hour discussion. Offered each semester.
Prerequisites: 50.271, 52.116, and52.230 or 52.231 or
permission of the instructor. Students need an under-

standing of college algebra. Pre or Co-requisite: 50.472,
50.474, 50.478, or 50.477.
50.481 Senior Biology Seminar (1) - Addresses the practice
of critical reading and of the scientific literature in bi-

tor.

ology, preparing written

Examines how normal body
function is maintained by the precise control and integration of the specialized activities of the various organ
systems. Three hours of lecture/ 2 hours of laboratory

50.473 Systemic Physiology

(3)

-

per week. Prerequisites: 50.271 52. 1 1 6, 50.472 or 50.474

research,

and engaging

and

oral analyses of original

in critical discussion. Prerequi-

senior standing in biology.

site:

50.484 Methods in Biotechnology (3) - An investigationbased course in which students undertake a project of

,

their

or 50.174.

own design employing methods used

in biotech-

nology. Students will be required to submit project pro-

50.474 Vertebrate Systems Physiology (3) - Studies the major organ systems and how they work together to main-

Uses human
systems to explain function, but includes examples from
other vertebrates to broaden students' understanding
of the variety of mechanisms used to maintain homeostasis. Mechanisms by which the systems' functions are
integrated in the whole organism are emphasized. Three
hours lecture and discussion per week. Prerequisites:52.230 or 52.231, or permission of the instructor.
tain

body conditions compatible with

Competence

life.

Examines normal physiology
of the nervous and skeletal muscular systems; specifition,

be allowed to register for the course on approval of
meet as a research group for

the project. Students will

three hours/week with the instructor. Prerequisites:

50.333 or 52.422.
50.490 Internship in Biology and Biology Research (3-15) A work-study program open only to juniors and seniors

majoring in biology and allied health sciences. No more
than 15 semester hours in Cooperative Education and/
or internship may be taken.
.

in college algebra.

50.476 Neurophysiology
cally

posals prior to the semester that they enroll. Students
will

(3)

studying cellular neurophysiology, muscle contrac-

sensory physiology, motor control and their inte-

Three hours lecture and discussion per week.
Background in mammalian or systemic physiology, biochemistry and anatomy recommended. Prerequisites:
gration.

50.472, 50.473 or 50.474.

50.477 Plant Physiology (3)-

50.493 Honors Independent Study

I -

Biological Research

-

An

introduction to plant func-

tion including discussions of water relations, carbohy-

drate metabolism and translocation, photosynthesis,

mineral nutrition, plant growth hormones and growth
and development. Three hours lecture per week. Prerequisites: 50.230 or 52.231 or

permission of the instruc-

(3)

-

Consists of a laboratoiy or field investigation of a

particular

problem or topic

in biology.

The

be conducted under the supervision of a
ty

member. The course

is

open

study

will

biolog)' facul-

to students enrolled in

the B.A. and B.S. in biology degree programs. Refer to

on cooperative education, internship and independent study. Prerequisite: 50.380 and admission to
the Honors Program.
section

50.494 Honors Independent Study
(3)

-

II -

Biological Research

Consists of a laboratory or field investigation of a

problem or topic in biology. The study will be
conducted under the supervision of a biology faculty
member. This course completes the requirements for

selected

Biology Honors research. Prerequisite: 50.493.

tor.

50.478 Microbial Physiology (3) - Studies life processes of
microorganisms, including how they maintain homeostasis in

response to changing environmental conditions.

Examines general similarities as well as significant differences between microbial groups. Covers principles
of nutrition and growth, substrake uptake and transport systems. Discussion of energy-yielding metabolism
in

microorganisms will highlight the

diversity of systems.

Outlines precursor and macromolecule synthetic path-

ways and their regulation, with emphasis on industrial
applications. Three hours of lecture per week. Prerequisites:

50.242, 50.271, 52.116.

50.479 Integrated Physiology Laboratory (1) - Provides
hands-on investigations of physiological principles
across taxonomic groups and all organizational levels.
Investigates evolutionary adaptations to various physi-

50.530 Evolution (3) - Examines major events in die history
of life on Earth. Examines theoretical models of evolutionary processes and the evidence of evolutionary
change from studies of fossil and extant species. Three

hours lecture per week.
50.531 Developmental Biology (3) - Study of progressive
changes and transformations diat occur during the ex-

model organisms. Morphogenesis, difand genetic control are discussed. Laboratoi7 studies use amphibian eggs collected locally and other selected embryologic and microscopic material. Four hours per week. Offered in spring
istence of various

ferentiation, metabolism,

semester.
- Microbial and Molecular Genetics
(3) - A study of
macromolecules, macromolecular complexes, protein
synthesis and gene regulation using viruses, bacteria and

50.532

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

lower eukaryotes. Topics include

DNA/chromosome

structure, genetic recombination, plasmids, trans-

posons, recombinant DNA and genetic analysis. Three
hours of lecture and two hours of laboratory per week.
The laboratory hours will vary. Prerequisites: Admission
to the M.S. or M.Ed. Program in Biology, or permission
of instructor.

50.550 Mycology (3) - A critical survey of the kingdom Fungi with emphasis on the Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and

Deuteromycota. Lectures cover morphology, physiology,

125

50.561 Animal Beha%ior (3) - An in-depth introduction to
modern behavioral biology, ecology and evolution. Emphasizes current models of animal behavior

and theo-

foundations of ethology. Project oriented. Students master appropriate theory, familiarize themselves
with appropriate literature and apply principles in
retical

under the direction of
commitments and costs

project designed by the students

the professor. Additional time

be incurred for reqiured off-campus field trips.
Three hours of lecture discussion, two hours laboratowill

ry

per week.

biochemistry, cytology, genetics, systematics, ecolo-

and evolution. Laboratory sessions stress comparamorphology of higher fungi, laboratory techniques,
and field mycology. Two hours lecture/3 hours laboragy,

tive

tory per week.

50.570 Medical Parasitology

on and

synthesizes information

from the

fields

of ecol-

ogy, evolution, genetics, philosophy, economics, sociol-

ogy and political science. Emphasis on the development
of strategies for preserving populations, species, biological communities and entire ecosystems in the face of
growing human populations and our impact on the
environment. Brings scientific principles and theory to
the problems of management for preserving the richness of life on Earth. Three hours of seminar per week.
50.552 Limnology (summer)

(3)

-

Chemical, biological and

physical aspects of freshwater lakes,

ponds and streams.

Includes laboratory and field investigations. Prerequi-

50.35L

site:

50.553 Neotropical Biology

(3)

-

Studies the biology of the

neotropics. Students will deliver a seminar, wTite a term

paper, participate in class discussions, turn in a field

notebook and study selected readings in neotropiA one to two-week trip to the neotropics is a

(3)

-

Presents

life history,

phys-

taxonomy, and morphology of parasites of medical importance to humankind. Special attention given
to clinical aspects such as pathology, symptomolog)', diiology,

agnosis, prevention,

50.551 Conservation Biology (3) - Presents the science of
preserving biodiversity and sustaining the Earth. Draws

trip

-

and treatment. Laboratory work

stresses identification of parasitic disease tiirough

liv-

ing and preserved material, proper handling of specimens, and methods of professional patient interviewing.

50.571 Endocrinology (3) - Studies the individual glands of
the endocrine system with respect to their development,

morphology, function, regulation, and significance in
integrating physiological activities of higher vertebrates.
Three hours lecture per week.
50.572 Comparative Animal Physiology

(3)

-

Compares high-

er vertebrate adaptations to various environments with

respect to regulation of body fluid volume

and compo-

core temperature, and nitrogen metabolism.
Four hours per week.

sition,

(4) - Examines hov/ normal body
maintained by the precise control and integration of the specialized activities of various organ systems. Three hours lecture, 3 hours laboratory per week.

50.573 Systemic Physiology
function

is

cal biology.

required part of
sive of tuition

this course,

and

with travel expenses exclu-

fees of approximately 12,000.

50.575 Cell Physiology (3) - Explores cellular function in
molecular terms. Topics include: membrane physiology,

50.559 Ornithology

(3)

-

Presents the biology of birds along

with bird identification in the field and from

museum

interactions between cells

and

their en\ironment,

aerobic respiration, photosynthesis, cytoplasmic

brane systems, cytoskeleton and

cell motilit)',

collections along with a review of ornithological litera-

pression and

Emphasis on bird vocalizations, behavior and
morphology in making identifications. Students deliver a presentation on an ornithological topic and partic-

in cell and molecular
Three hours lecture/discussion per week..

ture.

ipate in class discussions. Field trips to study birds of

the area also include an extended trip to an area such

Wallops Island, Va. Extra costs of approximately $75
be incurred for the extended trip. Two hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week. Off-campus field

as

will

tiips are required.

50.560 Population Biology

ment of the

(3)

-

Provides a rigorous treat-

characteristics of natural populations of

animals, plants

and

fungi. Introduces students to cur-

rent concepts in speciation, ecological models of population structure

and dynamics and principles of popu-

lation genetics. Stresses current research, theoretical

and computational mathematical models and current
techniques in the study of populations. Additional time

commitments and

costs will

extended off-campus field
discussion per week.

be incurred for required

trips.

Three hoius of lecture/

nalling

its

mem-

gene ex-

control, cellular reporduction, cell sig-

and techniques

50.576 Neurophysiology

(3)

-

biology.

Examines normal physiology

of the nervous and skeletal muscular systems; specifically studying cellular neurophysiology, muscle contrac-

motor control and their inteThree hours lecture and discussion per week.
Background in mammalian or systemic physiology, biochemistry and anatomy recommended. Prerequisites:
50.474 or 50.573 or equivalent and knowledge of chemistiT and electrical circuitry.
tion, sensory physiolog)',

gration.

50.590 Current Topics in Biology

(3)

-

Critically

examines a

specialized topic in biologv' in a lecture/seminar for-

mat. Topic varies each semester offered. Ma)' be repeat-

ed once, provided that the topic

is

different.

Three

hours of lecture/seminar per week.
50.591 Directed Study in Biolog)' (3) - An independent investigation, conducted inider the direction of a member of the Department of Biological and Allied Health

126- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Sciences, in an area of biology in which the student has

terpretation of Earth's history through the identifica-

a particular interest. Student encouraged to identify a

and evolution of the rock and fossil record and
through the interpretation of geologic maps. Two laboratory hours per week. It is recommended that course
be taken concurrently with 51.102.

problem, employ an experimental design, and analyze
collected data. Study of pertinent literature is required.
50.592 Master of Education Thesis (1-6)

Independent

-

re-

search and the preparation of a formal thesis in partial
fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of mas-

of education in biology.

ter

the requirements for the degree of master of

es
(3) -Application of geologenvironmental concerns. Emphasizes
energy, soil, mineral and water resources along with
Earth processes that are hazardous to humans. An afternoon field trip with a nominal fee is required.

knowledge

to

51.103 Dinosaurs (3) - Designed to use a single broad topic
of current popular interest as the basis for exploration

of important concepts and/or themes in Earth's histo-

Dinosaurs and their relatives

be used to illustrate origination and extinction of species through time
as well as interaction of organisms with each other and
the environment.
Planets (3)

will

-

Introduces students to the origin,

evolution and geology of the solar system, paying par-

and

ticular attention to the terrestrial planets

icy satel-

of the outer planets. Emphasis on results return-

lites

ing from recent and current planetary missions.

51.107 Natural Disasters (3) - Principles of Earth's internal
and external processes are explored through an examination of their manifestations as naturally-occurring

and the

disasters

resultant impact

on human

life

and

property.

phasis

to

on

change landforms;

field trip

One
is

airfare.

classification

and interpretation

semester hour optional

lab;

an afternoon

required.

51.121 Physical Geology Laboratory (1) - Presents an introduction to the practice of fundamental geology laboratory techniques including qualitative

and

quantitative

(4)

-

Explores the origin, occurence

common

materials

and of

ig-

means of recognition. Three hours
hours laboratory per week. Prerequisite:

practical

51.111.

51.261 Mineralogy (Fall) (4) - Reviews the origin, occurrence
and identifying characteristics of common minerals.

megascopic and microscopic techniques. Three
hours of class, 2 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 51.101 and 51.111 or permission of the instrucStresses

tor.

51.262 Petrology (Spring) (4) - Presents megascopic and
petrographic analysis and identification of rocks with

emphasis on field occurrences and associations. Three
hours of class, 2 hours of laboratory per week. Prereq51.261.

51.265 Geomorphology

(Fall) (4) - Study of the origin of
emphasis on the geologic processes and
structures that generate the landforms and applications
of landform analysis. Two-day weekend field trip is required. Three hours of class, 2 hours of laboratory per
week. Prerequisites: 51.101 and 51.111 or consent of

landforms

vvdth

instructor.

51.320 Remote Sensing of the Earth

remote sensing technology

manage

51.120 Physical Geology (3) - Studies the landscape in relation to the structure of the earth's crust; agents at work

of rocks.

$20 for

neous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, with em-

uisite:

The

component incurs an additional

identification of the

lecture, two

51.100 Environmental Geology

51.106

field trip

51.259 Oceanography (3) - Provides an introduction to the
geologic, chemical and physical aspects of the ocean

and

Administered by Department of Geography and Geoscienc-

ry.

change. The

cost to students of approximately

51.260 Earth Materials

Science

ic

Studies the atmosphere via the use

basins.

Geology and Earth

(51)

-

of gas laws and the underlying principles of atmospher-

Emphasizes wave motion, topographic features,
ocean basin structure, current circulation and methods
of investigation. A weekend field trip is encouraged.

science in biology.

ESS

51.255 Meteorology (3)
ic

50.593 Master of Science Thesis ( 1-6) - Independent research
and the preparation of a formal thesis in partial fulfill-

ment of

tion

to

(3)

-

Studies the use of

explore

Earth's natural resources.

for,

monitor and

Two hours of class,

2

hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 53.112 or
higher or consent of the instructor.
51.355 Synoptic Meteorology (3) - Presents observation and
analysis of data for understanding and predicting the
complexities of the atmosphere. Prerequisite: 51.255 or
consent of instructor.

51.360 Introduction to Paleontology (4) - Introduces students to modern concepts and methods in paleobiolo-

analysis.

Two hours

mended

that course be taken concurrently with 51.101.

gy using examples from various groups of organisms
important in the fossil record. Field trips and laborato-

Examines the evolution of
from rock and

ry work are an integral part of this course. Prerequisite:
51.102, 51.112 or 50.211 or consent of the instructor.

of laboratory per week.

51.130 Historical Geology
earth
fossil

and

life

(3)

on earth

evidence; particular emphasis

afternoon field

trip

recom-

as interpreted

history of North America.
lab;

-

It is

is

One

on

is

the geologic

semester hour optional

required.

51.131 Historical Geology Laboratory (1)

-

Provides an in-

51.369 Structural Geology (Spring) (4) - Analyzes rock deformation based upon the principles of rock mechanics and the utilization of data from field investigations.
Three hours of class, 2 hours of laboratory per week.
Prerequisites: 51.101 and 51.111 or consent of instruc-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
tor.

51.370 Surface Hydrology

ment upon and

(Fall) (3)

-

Study of water move-

within the Earth with emphasis on cal-

culations used in flood forecasting, surface water supply

and groundwater

supply.

Two hours of class,

2 hours

of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 51.101 or 51.105.
51.410 Volcanoes (1) - Explores the composition and processes of the Earth as it relates to the occurrence and

of volcanoes around the world. Considers styles
and hazards of eruptions, the state of prediction and
activity

the formation of lava and volcanic rocks.

ed for
isfy

in-service

and

pre-service teachers.

general education requirements.

RecommendDoes not

Summer

sat-

only,

area of earth science. Topic chosen through
interests of the instructor and each student.

-127

common
.

51.493 Senior Research in Geosciences (3) - Provides for
librai"y and/or field research in geology. Prerequisites:
51.261, 51.262, 51.468 or consent of the instructor.

51.511 Volcanoes (1) - Explores the composition and processes of the Earth as it relates to the occurrence and

of volcanoes around the world. Considers styles
and hazards of eruptions, the state of prediction and
the formation of lava and volcanic rocks. Recommended for in-service and pre-service teachers. Does not satactivity

isfy

general education requirements.

Summer

only,

three hour class per day for one week.

three hour class per day for one week.

51.451 Field Techniques in Earth Science (Summer) (6) Provides intensive field and laboratory training in the

CHM

Chemistry

(52)

use of equipment and techniques in geology, hydrology and cartography. Field trips are integral, vital parts
of the course. Prerequisite: 15 semester hours in earth

Administered by Department of Chemistrj'

science courses or consent of the instructor.

52.100 Chemistry and the Citizen

51.460 Aqueous Geochemistry (4) - Introduces students to
basic geochemical properties of surface and groundwater as well as controls

waters.

An emphasis

is

on

the geochemistry of natural

placed on the methods of sam-

pling and analysis of natural waters for chemical spe-

Effective Fall 2001

ical principles,

(3)

-

Discussion of chem-

the importance of chemistn; the use of

chemicals and their impact on society and the environ-

ment. Three hours of class per week.
52.101 Introductory Chemistry (3) - Presents an introduction to chemistry for students with little or no back-

cies pertinent to environmental and pollution studies.
Three hours lecture and two hours laboratory. Prerequisite: 51.261 and 51.216 or permission of the instruc-

ground

tor.

of class per week. Not intended as a beginning course

51.468 Stratigraphy and Sedimentation

(4)

-

and agents which erode, transport and deand the geologic interpretation of the
resulting rocks. Three hours of class, 2 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 51.101 and 51.111, 51.102,
51.112 or permission of the instructor.

51.470 Groundwater Hydrology (Spring)

physical

measurements and

calculations.

(3)

-

Covers well

development of groundwater supplies and prevention or correction of groundwater pollution. A onetheory,

Two hours of class,

2 hours

nomenclature organic functional group
and metabolism of biomolecules. Three hours

ing, structure,

reactions

two hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite:

52.101.

52-115 Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry (4) - Introduces descriptive inorganic chemistry and the chemical
principles necessary to understand the descriptive

of laboratory per week. Prerequisites: 51.101 and 51.1 11

science or mathematics majors. Partially

quirement

51.475 Independent Study in Earth Science (1-3)

ma-

half of two-semester sequence for natural

terial. First

and 51.365.

in inorganic chemistry for

fulfills

core

re-

American Chem-

Three hours of lecture/3 hours of laboraHigh school chemistry or
equivalent recommended.
ical Society.

-

Provides

an opportunity for student research in various areas of
earth science. Research is conducted under the supervision of a faculty member. See subsection of the catalog on Independent Study. Prerequisite: 21 semester
horns in earth science.

Examines the theory and
methods for exploring the
Earth's subsurface environment. Emphasis on those
tools used by agencies or companies involved in resource
and environmental assessment. Three hours of lecture
and two hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisites:
51.101, 53.123 and 54.111 or permission of the instruc(4)

Three hours

52.108 Physiological Chemistry (Spring) (4) - Surveys the
essentials of organic and biochemistry. Includes bond-

class,

hydraulics exploration techniques, groundwater flow

51.480 Applied Geophysics

of chemis-

Studies

posit sediments

trip required.

in chemistry. Surveys the principles

with emphasis on the fundamentals of chemical and

for science majors.
(Fall)

processes

or two-day field

try

-

application of geophysical

tor.

51.490 Special Topics in Geolog)' (3) - Study of a particular
concept, problem or special topic or new ideas in any

tory per week. Prerequisite:

52.116 Chemical Principles and Measurements (4) -Second
semester of introductory chemistry for natural science

and mathematics majors. Surveys principles of chemical stoichiometry, intermolecular forces, kinetics and
thermodynamics as they apply to phase, electrochemical and acid-base phenomena. Laboratory work illustrates chemical principles and emphasizes common
chemical measurements. Three hours of lecture and 3
hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisite: 52.115 plus
high school Algebra II or equivalent.
52.230 Fundamentals of Organic Chemistr)' (4) - Emphasizes structure, stereochemisuy, finictional group organization, physical properties and classical reacti\it)' of organic compounds. Three hours of lecture and 3 hours

128- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

of laboratoiy per week. Prerequisite: 52.116.

ties.

I (4) - Emphasizes structure and
bonding, sterochemistry, nomenclature, physical and
chemical properties and modern spectroscopy of alkanes, haloalkanes, alcohols and ethers. Three hours
of lecture and four hoins of lab per week. Prerequisite:

52.231 Organic Chemistry

52.116
52.232 Organic Chemistry II (4)
topics, building on 52.231,

-A continuation
witli

of organic

emphasis on

tlie

Prerequisite: 52.232 or 52.230.

52.442 Biochemistry

lism, repHcation, transcription, translation, control of

gene expression, molecular physiology. Laboratory to
emphasize enzyme isolation and molecular biology techniques. Three hours of lecture and 3 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequisites: 52.341 or equivalent or consent of the instructor.

52.452 Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (Spring) (4) - Theories and principles of inorganic chemistry; coordination

chemistry organometallic chemistry, systematic analyof periodic relationships and properties of impor-

sis

tant elements.

52.281 Introduction to Scientific Literature (Spring) (1) Stresses the use of the library and scientific journals to

and presentations. Experience gained in using the
and to
make presentations to an audience of faculty and peers.
One hour class per week. Prerequisite: Advanced standals

current.

52.321 Analytical Chemistry

I

52.482 Advanced Topics in Chemistry (3) -Advanced course
dealing with specialized topics of interest to students in

ACS degree

-

(Fall) (3)

Introduces funda-

mental principles of chemical analysis utilizing classical wet chemistry and modern instrumental techniques.
Stresses laboratory skills in the analysis of common

mercial or environmental materials.

Two hours

and 4 hours of laboratory per week.

com-

of

52.491 Independent Study in Chemistry (1-3)

ods of instrumental analysis. Topics include spectrophotometry, chromatography, mass spectrometry, nuclear

magnetic resonance and electrochemistry. A laboratory centered course. Three hours of lecture and 4 hours
of laboratory per week. Prerequisites: 52.321 and 52.362
completed or concurrent.
52.341 Biochemistry (4)
Emphasizes structure, reactivity
and metabolic reactions of the naturally occurring bio-

molecules. Discusses selected topics from the various

metabolic pathways (both anabolic and catabolic). Introduces biochemical techniques encountered by the
biochemist. Three hours of lecture and 4 hoius

of laboratory per week. Prerequisites: 52.232 or 52.230.
(Fall)

(4)

-

Studies thermody-

namics; Gibbs free energy and equilibrium; kinetic the-

ory of gases and solutions; chemical kinetics. Three
hours of lecture and 4 hours of laboratory per week.
Prerequisites: 52.115, 52.116, 53.225, 54.212.

Continuation of
52.361; Schrodinger quantum mechanics, solid state,
molecular orbital theory; spectroscopy. Three hours of
lecture and 4 hours of laboratory per week. Prerequi-

52.362 Physical Chemistry

site:

II

may be
is

not

(Spring) (4)

-

Entails a di-

rected laboratory or libraiy oriented investigation of one

more

or

topics of mutual interest to student

and

instruc-

tor.

52.492 Chemical Research I (1-3) - Requires a search of
chemical literature and a written survey report of the
search.

52.322 Instrumental Analytical Chemistry (4) - Presents the
theory and laboratory applications of common meth-

I

matter varies. Course

lec-

Prerequisite:

52.116.

52.361 Physical Chemistry

track. Subject

taken more than once provided subject matter

repeated. Prerequisite: Consent of the instructor.

ing as a natural science major.

modern

Three hours of lecture and 4 hours of

laboratory per week. Prerequisites: 52.115; 52.362 con-

formulation of scientific research propos-

literature to design a senior research project

ture

Continuation of 52-341; amino

syn-

thesis and reactions of aromatics, aldehydes, ketones,
carboxyhc acids, their derivatives, amines, heterocycles
and alkaloids. Three hours of lecture, four hours of lab
per week. Prerequisite: 52.231

facilitate the

II (4) -

acid metabolism, photosynthesis, nucleotide metabo-

A detailed plan of research

in 52.493)
requisite:

(to be implemented
developed in a second written report. Preapproval of chemistiy department.
is

52.493 Chemical Research

II (3) - Investigations of selected
chemical problems for advanced students. Approximately 120 hours per semester. Prerequisites: 52.492, approv-

al

of chemistry department.

52.494 Advanced Chemical Research (3) - The third semester of a laboratory investigation of selected problems
under the supervision of a chemistry faculty member.
Approximately 120 hours per semester. Prerequisite: enrollment in the honors program.
52.498 Internship in Chemistiy (3-15) - A work-study program, this course is not applicable toward a major or

minor
try

MAT

in chemistry. Prerequisites: approval of chemisdepartment; junior or senior standing.

(53)

Mathematics

Administered by Department of Mathematics and Computer Science

-

52.361.

52.371 Introduction to Polymer Science (3) - An introduction in polymer chemistry, studying the different meth-

ods of polymer synthesis and characterization of macromolecules. Emphasis on the molecular structure of
these materials and how it relates to physical proper-

53.101 Mathematical Thinking (3) - Presents mathematical
topics and applications in a context designed to pro-

mote

quantitative reasoning

ics in

solving problems

and the use of mathematand making decisions. Suitable
for majors in humanities, education and others seeking a broad view of mathematics. No background in algebra required.
53.111 Finite Mathematics (3) - Presents an introductory
development of counting techniques, probability spac-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and game

es

theory. Prerequisite: two years of high

53.112 Trigonometry (3)
tions,

-

Studies elementary algebraic func-

and logarithmic funccircular functions and inverse functions and their

and

tions

school algebra or high school trigonometry or their
equivalent.
53.1 13 Pre-Calculus (3)

and

tions,

-

Studies elementary algebraic func-

and logarithmic funccircular functions and inverse functions and their
relations, exponential

applications. Prerequisite: 53.114 or two years of high

129

the four elementary operations through the real

Course

system and the elementary theoiy of numbers.
open only to majors in elementary education,

is

special education or

relations, exponential

applications. Prerequisite: 53.114 or two years of high

tions

sets,

number

school algebra or equivalent.

-

communication

disorders.

53.202 Geometry and

Statistics for Elementary Education
Majors (3) - Presents the content of geometry and beginning probability and statistics for the elementary
curriculum.

53.225 Calculus

III (3)

power

series,

ries,

-

Presents infinite sequences

and

se-

Taylor and Maclaurin series, three

dimensional vector analysis and partial derivatives. Prerequisite: 53.126.

school algebra or the equivalent.

53.226 Calculus IV

53.114 College Algebra (3) - Studies fundamental algebraic
concepts and develops the mathematical and computation skills necessary to apply algebraic techniques to

problems in business, economics, the social and natural sciences and the liberal arts. Prerequisite: 11/2 years
of high school algebra or the equivalent. Not open to
students with aC-or higher recorded for 53.1 13, 53,123
or 53.125.

53.118 Applied Matrix Algebra (3) - Introduces vectors,
matrices, linear equations and linear programming with
applications to the social

and biological sciences and

incidence in the plane and in space, congruence, inequality and similarity concepts. Studies properties of circles,

polygons and spheres. Prerequisite: High school

geometry, 53.185.

(3)
-

(3)

Presents the basic con-

cepts of elementary calculus in a nonrigorous approach

who are not mathematics majors. Pertinent
the real number system, analytic geometry,

dif-

53.231 College Geometry (Fall only) (3) - Presents elementary geometry from an advanced standpoint. Discusses

53.240

53.123 Essentials of Calculus

Presents an introduction to the

-

grals. Prerequisite: 53.225.

business. Prerequisite: two years of high school algebra

or equivalent.

(3)

and integration of real valued functions of
several variables. Presents curves and parametric equations, surfaces, Taylor's, Stoke 's and Green's theorems,
functions between Euclidean spaces and multiple inteferentiation

Statistical
-

Methods

Presents

phasis
tervals,

on

(Spring,

common

even-numbered

statistical

years)

techniques with em-

applications. Topics include: confidence in-

hypothesis

test,

regression analysis and analysis

for students

of variance. Strongly encourages use of

topics in

ware, especially SAS. Prerequisite: 53.141 or 53.241 or

functions and limits prepare the student for the study

of the basic techniques of applications of differentia-

and

integration. Course

not for chemistry, mathematics or physics majors. Prerequisite: At least two years
of high school algebra or 53.114 or consent of the intion

is

structor.

statistical soft-

consent of the instructor.
53.241 Probability and Statistics (3) - Calculus-based study
of probability and statistics. Topics covered include: descriptive statistics, probability, discrete

random

common

and continuous

sampling deprocedures and inferential statistics. A more rigorous course than 53.141. Prerequisites: 53.126 (or concurrent) and 53.185.
variables,

distributions,

stributions, estimation
1 (3) - Designed to meet part of the majormathematics requirement; first in the sequence of

53.125 Calculus
level

four calculus courses. Provides the basic tools for

dif-

and the beginnings of integration for funcof a single variable. Prerequisite: placement test

ferentiation
tions

or 53.113. Tl-89 graphical calculator

53.126 Calculus

II

(3)

-

is

required.

Studies techniques of integration,

functions, infinite series, Taylor's theorem,
cial differential

some

spe-

equations and polar coordinates. Pre-

requisite: 53.125. Tl-89 graphical calculator

is

required.

53.141 Introduction to Statistics (3) - Presents the concepts
necessary to use and understand basic statistical techniques. Topics include: descriptive
ty,

random

sis tests,

variables,

statistics,

probabili-

sampling distributions, hypothe-

confidence intervals and analysis of variance.
High school algebra.

Prerequisite:

53.185 Discrete Mathematics (3) - An introduction to set
theory, logic, combinatorics and graph theory for those
interested in mathematics or
ally

computer science. Not

usti-

taken during the freshman year. Prerequisite: 53.125

or consent of instructor.
53.201 Theory of Arithmetic (3)

53.243 Nonparametrics Statistics (3) - Presents standard
nonparametric statistical procedures. After a brief review of hypothesis testing fundamentals, topics such as
goodness-of-fit tests, one and two-sample procedures for
location parameter, tests of randomness

Presents the language of

association

and

53.141 or the equivalent.

53.303 Mathematical Problem Solving for Teachers (3) Examines mathematical problem soKing, nimiber sense,
pattern recognition and mathematical reasoning. Ba-

problem sohing. use of manipulatives and assessment
Games invohing mathematical problem
solving are examined and designed. Requires off-campus observations and testing. For elementan' and secondary education majors. Prerequisite: 53.201.
sic

are covered.

53.310 Introduction

to Abstract .\lgebra (3)

-

Provides an

introduction to the language and methods of abstract

mathematics. Subjects include

sets, relations, rings,

func-

groups and fields. Prerequisites: 53.185 with a
minimtim grade of C- and 53.225.
tions,

-

and

analysis are covered. Prerequisites: 53.123 or 53.125

130- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

53.311 Algebra for Secondary School Teachers (Fall/even-

numbered

years) (3)

-

Presents topics of elementary

al-

gebra from an advanced viewpoint. Considers topics of
contemporary school mathematics programs. Intended for students in secondary education majoring in
mathematics. Prerequisite: 53.310.
53.314 Linear Algebra (3) - Studies abstract vector spaces,
linear transformation, matrices, determinants, inner
product spaces and related topics. Prerequisites: 53.185

53.322 Differential Equadons (3) - Studies elementary ordinary differendal equations, infinite series and power
series solution,

some numerical methods of solution and

LaPlace transforms. Prerequisite: 53.225.

-

Modern Geometry (Spring/odd-numbered years)

(3)

Presents non-Euclidean geometries and their develop-

ment from

postulate systems

and a formal approach

Statistical

53.374 Introduction to Discrete Systems Simulation (Spring/

odd-numbered years) (3) - Studies the ways that systems
can be moduled for computer solution. Emphasizes stochastic behavior by discrete random processes and the
simulation tools for their solution. Prerequisites:

Software

(Fall,

software packages in

53.381 Introduction to Operations Research (Fall/odd-num-

bered years) (3) - A survey of the methods and models
used in applying mathematics to problems of business.
Topics drawn from decision making, linear and dynamic programming, networks, inventory models, Markov
processes and queuing theory. Prerequisites: 53.1 18 and
53.123 or 53.225.

Group Theory (3) - Continued and
advanced study of theorems and applications of group

53.411 Introduction to

even numbered years)

Provides an introducuon to the most widely-used

(3)

-

theory begun in abstract algebra. Prerequisite: 53.310.

statis-

government and industry.

Advanced Calculus (Spring, even numbered

Stu-

53.421, 53.521

dents gain practical experience by solving real-world

years) (3)

problems encountered by various government
agencies and private companies. Graphical and numerical descriptive procedures and inferential statistical
techniques will be discussed. Prerequisite: 53.240.

of functions of a single real variable. Topics include

tical

statistical

53.342 Design and Analysis of Experiments

bered years)

(Fall,

eve-num-

experimental

randomized and randomized complete block designs, factorial arrangements of treatments, linear regression and correlation analysis, covariance analysis and distribution-free methods. Prerequisite:

53.141 or 53.241 or consent of the instructor.

53.343 Applied Regression Ajialysis (Fall, odd-numbered
years) (3) - A basic course in multiple linear regression

methods including weighted least squares, stepwise regression, residual analysis and applications to mathematical models. Treats problems which involve the use
of computing equipment. Prerequisite: 53.141 or 53.241
or consent of the instructor.
53.360

Number Theory

(Spring only) (3)

-

Presents the die-

rithm, congruences, continued fractions, Gaussian in-

and Diophantine equations.
and 53.225.

Some

limit,

topics for

and

Complex Variables

odd numbered years) (3) numbers and an introduction to the theory of functions of a complex variable. Central topics are the complex number system,
analytic functions, harmonic functions and conformal
mappings. Additional topics may include power series,
contour integration, Cauchy's formula and applications.
(Fall,

rigorous treatment of complex

Prerequisites: 53.226, consent of instructor.

53.441 Mathematics and Sports
(3)

-

(Fall,

even numbered years)

Links between mathematics,

statistics

and

sports;

includes data analysis and modeling related to the vari-

ous facets and types of sports using certain mathematiand statistical techniques. Sports used as examples
include basketball, tennis, volleyball, track and weightcal

lifting.

ory of numbers. Includes the topics of Euclidean algotegers

integration.

sion of Instructor.

A

design, completely

and

multiple integration. Prerequisites: Analysis FV, Permis-

53.422

ysis-of-variance procedures, principles of

Presents a rigorous treatment of the study

multivariable calculus include partial differentiation

Basic experimental statistics includ-

(3)

-

continuity, derivative

ing methods of estimation and hypothesis testing, anal-

-

One

statistics.

to

projective geometry. Prerequisite: 53.231.

53.340

execute algorithms on the computer for specific numerical procedures. Prerequisites: 56.121 and 53.126.

course each in calculus, programming and

and 53.126.

53.331

proximation; numerical integration; approximation theory; and differential equations. Students design and

Prerequisites: 53.185

(3)

-

An

introduction to the concepts

and methods of advanced statisticsl techniques that arise
in health and life sciences vrith emphasis on problems
that are likely to be

encountered by graduate researchmethodologies for

ers in biological sciences. It includes

53.361 Coding and Signal Processing (Spring only) (3) - A
mathematical approach to codes and ciphers. Includes
security codes, coding for efficiency in

computer

stor-

age, error-correcting codes. Signal processing, includ-

ing the Fourier transform and digital

53.446 Biostatistics

filters.

projects required. Prerequisites: 53.126

Individual

and 56.116 or

56.122.

53.373 Numerical Methods in Computing (Fall) (3) -Analysis and application of various methods of numerically
solving problems in the areas of nonlinear equations;
systems of equations, interpolation and polynomial ap-

design and analysis of multivariate data. The use of statistical software to analyze data sets is stressed.
53.451 Introduction to Topology (3) - Introduces fundamentals of general topology; elementary set theory, topo-

mappings, connectedness, compactness,
completeness, product and metric spaces; nets and convergence. Prerequisites: 53.226, consent of instructor.
logical spaces,

and Applications (3) -An
introduction to the concepts and methods of probabi-

53.461, 53.561 Probability Models

modeling for random trials and occurrences. It
covers classical models, poisson processes, Markov

listic

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
chains,

Renewal and Braching processes and

their

ap

phenomena in engineering, manand social sciences. Prerequisite:

plications to various

agement, physical
53.241.

53.462 Introduction to Mathematical Statistics (Fall, evennumbered years) (3) -An introductory study of mathe-

-

131

(3) -An introduction to the
concepts and methods of mathematical modelling with
emphasis on the problems that arise in governmental

53.520 Mathematical Modeling

and industrial projects. It includes modelling process,
model construction including numerical considerations,
testing the appropriateness of the models, model analysis and model research. Prerequisites
Analysis I, II,
:

matical

statistics

including distributions of functions of

or permission of instructor

III

random variables,
eses, analysis

interval estimation, staUstical hypoth-

of variance and the multivariate normal

distribution. Prerequisite: 53.241.

53.471 Numerical Analysis (3) - Provides a computer-oriented analysis of algorithms of numerical analysis. Includes
the topics of non4inear equations, interpolation and
approximation, differentiation and integration, matrices and differential equations. Prerequisites: 53.322 and
53.373.

53.472 Matrix Computation (Spring/odd
(3)

-

years)

Presents a computer-oriented analysis of matrices.

Includes Gaussian reduction,
cial

numbered

LDU

reduction techniques for tridiagonal matrices,

iter-

53.491 Special Topics in Mathematics (3) - Presents an area
of mathematics vifhich is not available as a regular course

Consent of the

instructor.

53.492 Independent Study in Mathematics (1-3)

-

Provides

for directed study of a particular area of mathematics

mutually agreed upon by the student and the instruc-

tor.

tions. Prerequisite: Analysis III

53.541 Applied Statistics (3) A comprehensive treatment of
applications of statistical methodology in practice, and

development of statistical techniques for real world
problem solving. Prerequisite: A first course in statistics.

methods and a study of the matrix eigenvalue problem. Prerequisites: 53.225 and 53.373.

as

tems of linear differential equations, systems of nonlinear differential equations, and boundary value problems
and their solutions, asymptotic behavior and applica-

factorization, spe-

ative

offering. Prerequisite:

53.522 Applied Differential Equations (3) - Presents an advanced treatment of differential equations including sys-

Emphasizes individual scholarly activity of the highly

53.542 Design and Analysis of Experiments (3) - Basic experimental statistics including analysis-of variance procedures, principle of experimental design, completely

randomized and randomized complete block designs,
arrangements of treatments, linear regression
and correlation analysis, covariance analysis and distribution-free methods and the Taguchi approach to pafactorial

rameter design.
53.543 Regression

sis.

motivated student.
(3)

-

For students who have demonstrated a high level of interest and ability in mathematics and have mastered the
required course work. Students investigate research
problems selected under the supervision of a faculty
member of the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science. Prerequisite: Admission to the Honors
Program in natural sciences and mathematics.
53.497 Internship in Mathematics (2-12) - Provides mathematics majors with an opportunity to acquire meaning-

and professional

on-site training

and learning expe-

riences in mathematics at an industrial, private or busi-

ness workplace. Note: a student may, with departmental

approval, apply a

maximum

of 3 credits of intern-

ship toward the fulfillment of the mathematics major

Each academic credit requires 40 hours of supervised
work and the limit is 12 total semester hours for internships. Prerequisites: students must establish adequate
course preparation for the proposed internship. Internship applications must be submitted one month before
the internship begins and must be approved by the department chairperson.
53.500 Research and Communication in Applied Mathematics (3) - Practical information for scientists about research and technical writing.

A study of how

to

prepare

a manuscript and an introduction to certain basic com-

munication principles that are accepted
plines. Prerequisites: Analysis
Statistics

-

An

I,

II, III,

in

most

disci-

Probability

and

in-depth,

modern, applied ap-

Topics include simple linear regression, inferences

in regression analysis,

53.493 Honors in Independent Study in Mathematics

ful

(3)

proach to the study of multiple linear regression analyexamination of residuals, multi-

and model selection procedures.
Prerequisites:Analysis I, II, III, Probability and Statistics
ple regression,

53.544

Statistical

Quality Control (3)

-

Presents the

modem

practice of statistical quality control with a strong engi-

neering and management orientation. Prerequisite:
Probability and Statistics, Applied Statistics
53.545

Time

Series Analysis

and

Its

Application (3)

vey of time series models, their
applications.

It

-

A sur-

statistical analysis

and

includes investigation of trend, season-

dependency and stationarity, and
and identification techniques for stationary and nonstationary autoregressive,
moving average, and mixed models and related comal variations, serial

covers estimation, forecasting,

putational problems.

53.546 Biostatistics (3) - An introduction to the concepts
and methods of advanced statistics! techniques that arise
in health and life sciences with emphasis on problems
that are likely to be encountered by graduate researchers in biological sciences.

It

includes methodologies for

design and analysis of multivariate data.
tistical

software to analyze data sets

53.563 Nonparametric

Statistics (3)

-

is

The

use of sta-

stressed.

Presents a comprehen-

account of statistical inference using nonparametric approaches. Attempts to pro\ide modern nonparametric techniques for data analysis with a \iew towards
application. Prerequisite: Applied Statistics

sive

53.572 Operations Research (3)

-

Presents the principles of

132- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

mathematical modeling applied to man-machine systems. Special emphasis will be given to mathematical
programming models including linear and integer programming. Optimal decision models will be a focus of
the course Mathematical Software. Prerequisite: Graduate Standing
53.574 Advanced Discrete Mathematics (3) - hicludes discussion of topics such as combinatorial analysis (enumeration of various types of objects), discrete structitres
(for example, sets, relations, graphs, and finite state
machines), algorithmic thinking (development, imple-

mentation, and verification of algorithms) and applications of these ideas to diverse fields (such as business,
linguistics

and the

puter Science

1),

sciences) Prerequisites:56.121
.

53.125 (Analysis

1),

(Com-

53.185 (Introduc-

tion to Discrete Mathematics), 53.310 or 53.314 or

ines present national
in

fects.

Surveys

fossil fuels

and sound are examined and applied to the
development of instructional computing programs.

graphics,

ef-

nuclear, solar, geothermal
to availability

and prom-

for the future.

ise

Sound (3) - Provides an introduction
sound and its reproduction for students in nonphysical science disciplines. Knowledge of
basic algebra required, but no experience in physics or

54.106

The Science

of

to the principles of

electronics necessary.

54.107 Applied Physics for Health Sciences

(4)

-

Studies se-

lected principles of physics with applications to the pro-

and instrumentation of medical technology. Examines mechanics, fluids, kinetic energy and heat, optics, electricity and magnetism, electronics, atomic struccesses

and data

hours per week: 3

53.576 Computer Graphics for Instructional ApplicaUons (3)
- Sequel to 53.375 where techniques for creating color,

and

and other energies with respect

ture, radiation

53.360

and international energy situations

regard to sources, utilization and environmental

acquisition

and readout. Six

classes, 3 laboratories.

54.110 Introduction to Astronomy (3) - Surveys the physical
state of the universe and the variety of objects it comprises: solar system, stars

and

galaxies. Provides a de-

account of the present state of our knowledge
of the cosmos and an understanding of how such knowledge is obtained. Intended for nonscience majors.

scriptive

53.592 Special Topics (3)
53.471, 56.571 Numerical Analysis (3)

-

A

graduate level

course in numerical analysis in the areas of nonlinear

54.111 Introductoi7 Physics

I

(4)

-

Presents an approach to

equation and systems of equations, interpolation theo-

selected topics such as mechanics, heat, kinetic theory,

numerical integration, differential equations, numersolution of linear systems, and the matrix eigenvalue problems. The original problems to be solved and
the numerical methods will be studied, including the
derivation of the method, error analysis, convergence
analysis, and computational implementations. Prerequisites: Calculus III, Fortran, and an elementary numerical method course (or permission of instructor)

molecular theory of gases, wave motion and sound. Not
intended for students specializing in physics or chemistry. Six hours per week: 3 classes, 3 laboratories.

ry,

ical

54.112 Introductory Physics
netism, light,

structure of matter,

Studies electricity, mag-

quantum and atomic theory,
nuclear physics and particle phys-

Continuation of 54. 1 1 1 Six hours per week: 3

ics.

.

class-

3 laboratories. Prerequisite: 54.111 or consent of in-

es,

PHY

II (4) -

relativity,

structor.

(54)

Physics

Administered by Department of Physics and Engineering

integra-

the interpretation of astronomical measurements, including the students' own telescopic observations of
stars, planets, nebulae and other objects. Open to non-

and principles from chemistry, physics

science majors. Prerequisite: 54.110 or consent of in-

Technolog)'
54.101 Basic Physical Science (3)
tion of concepts

54.210 Observational Astronomy (3) - Provides hands-on
experience in observations of the night sky. Focuses on

-An introductory

and astronomy, with consideration for the nature of
scientific thought and the interaction of science with
human and community concerns. For nonscientists.
54.103 Principles of Physical Science (3) - An integrated
physical science course emphasizing laboratory experience. Provides an introduction to the basic concepts of
physical science by studying such topics as the struc-

and properties of matter, motion and forces, enerand sound, electricity and magnetism and astronomy. For elementary and special education majors.
Four hours class/laboratory per week.

structor.
I (4) - An introduction to physics
using calculus. Studies mechanics, the physics of fluids,

54.211 General Physics

kinetic tiieory, heat

and thermodynamics. Appropriate

for physical science or mathematics majors. Six hours

per week: 3 classes, 3 laboratories. Prerequisite: 53.125
or concurrent registration.

ture

gy, light

54.212 General Physics

II (4) - Studies wave motion, sound,
geometrical and physical optics, electricity and magnetism. Continuation of 54.21 1. Six hours per week: 3 class-

es,

54.104 Elementary Electronics (3)
sic

-An

introduction to ba-

electronics that gives students in nonphysical science

areas

some

theoretical

and

tronic circuits, instruments

practical

and

3 laboratories. Prerequisites: 53.126 or concurrent

registration;. 54. 211 or 54.111 with

consent of instruc-

tor.

knowledge of elec-

devices.

No

experience

of physics or electronics required.
54.105 Energy: Sources and Environmental Effects (3) - Explains energy in elementary scientific terms and exam-

54.301 Mechanics: Statics (3) - Introduces the fundamentals of statics, with an emphasis on vector methods, at a
level appropriate for physical science majors and for
students considering a career in the engineering field.

Prerequisites: 53. 126 or concurrent registration;. 54. 21

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

133

mological models. Prerequisites: 53.126 and 54.112 or

or 54.111 with consent of instructor.

54.302 Mechanics: Dynamics (3) - Introduces the fundamentals of dynamics, with an emphasis on vector methods,
at a level appropriate for physical science majors and
for students considering a career in

-

an engineering field.

54.212.

54.360 Health Physics (3) - Presents a study of the principles
of health physics, including biological effects of radia-

measurement and radiation

tion, dosimetry, radiation

Prerequisites: 53.225 or concurrent registration; 54.212

protection. Prerequisite: 54.310 or concurrent registra-

or 54.112 with consent of the instructor.

tion.

54.310

Modern Atomic

basic concepts

some of the
modern

54.400 Advanced Physics Laboratory (2) - Presents the basic
tenets of lab work in physics, involving considerations

quantum nature of ra-

spectra. X-rays, relativity,

of experimental error, proper research and preparation
of an experiment. Includes experiments primarily from

and a

the areas of atomic physics, electricity, magnetism and

Physics (3)

and phenomena

-

physics, including studies of the

and

diation, atomic structure

Presents

that constitute

wave-particle duality, the uncertainty principle
brief introduction to nuclear physics

and

radioactivity.

Prerequisite: 54.212 or 54.112 with consent of instruc-

53.126.

tor,

Four hours per week: one

fields

and

(3)

-

Studies electric

and

and magnetic
electrodynamics and electromag-

potentials, electric

properties of matter,

II (2) -

A laboratory course which

measurement
and includes applications involving enxironment monitoring and health physics. Four hours per week: one
three laboratories. Prerequisite: 54.320 or consent

netic waves. Prerequisites: 54.212 or 54.112 with con-

class,

of instructor.
54.421 Solid State Physics (3)
ties of matter in the solid

-

Examines physical properReviews basic quantum

state.

concepts, crystal structure, electrons in metals, electri-

semiconductors, band theory and the

the gathering, processing and display of scientific data

cal conductivity,

in any discipline. Six hours per week: 3 classes, 3 labo-

p-n junction. Studies dielectric

ratories. Prerequisite:

54.316 Digital Electronics

54.112 or 54.212 or 58.141.

ties
site:

-An

(3)

experience of the building and testing of digital
circuits. Supplies the background necessary for the untical

derstanding of microprocessors and computer circuits.
Prerequisite: junior standing or consent of instructor.

54.317 Computer Electronics (3) - An introduction to the
electronics and operation of digital computers. Intend-

ed for students with a background

in digital circuitry.

Includes practical experience of the operation and
uisite:

and other

in-

devices. Prereq-

54.316 or consent of instructor.

54.318 Optics

(4)

-

and magnetic proper-

of matter. Three hours of class per week. Prerequi54.310, 54.314; Matiiematics 53.225.

introduction to the tech-

niques and devices of digital electronics. Includes prac-

terfacing of microprocessors

3 laboratories.

presents advanced techniques of nuclear

sent of instructor, 53.225.

54.315 Electronics (4) - Presents the theory and application
of semiconductors with special emphasis on circuitry.
Studies basic electronic instrumentation as related to

class,

Prerequisites: 54.310.

54.420 Nuclear Radiation

54.314 Electricity and Magnetism

magnetic

optics.

Presents a combination of geometrical

54.422 Thermodynamics

(3)

-

and princithermodynamics of
kinetic theory and sta-

Presents coricepts

ples of classical thermodynamics,

simple systems, introduction to
tistical

thermodynamics. Three hours of class per week.

Prerequisite: 54.212 or 54.112 with consent of instructor;

Mathematics 53.225.

Quantum Mechanics (3) - Examines
and interpretation of Schroedinger's
wave mechanics, its mathematiccd formalism and die
results and predictions of this quantum theory as applied to one-dimensional systems, the hydrogen atom
and multi-electron atoms. Three hours class per week.

54.450 Introduction to
the development

Prerequisite: 54.310; Mathematics 53.225.

optics including lens theory with physical (wave) optics

including diffraction, interference, polarization, lasers

54.460 Applied Health Physics

(3)

-

Presents advanced

tof)-

involving health physics principles and radiation
protection standards as applied to science, industry and

hours per week - 3 classes, 3
laboratory. Prerequisite: 54.212 or 54.112 with consent

ics

of the instructor.

medicine. Prerequisite: 54.360 or consent of instructor.

and coherent

light. Six

54.320 Nuclear Radiation

I

(2)

-

Presents a laboratory-ori-

54.490 Seminar in Physics

(

1

)

-

A selected

topic in physics

is

ented course using modern nuclear electronics and detectors for measuring and analyzing nuclear radiation.
Four hours per week: one class, 3 laboratories. Prerequisite; 54.310 or concurrent registration.

studied and prepared in a form suitable for presentation. Student attends and participates in physics semi-

mod-

54.491 Independent Study in Physics (1-3) - Investigates an
area of special interest and value to the student, under

54.330 Radiation Physics
els

(3)

-

Presents properties and

of nuclei, radioactive decay, radiation and

action with matter
site:

and nuclear

its

inter-

applications. Prerequi-

54.310 or concurrent registration.

54.341 Astrophysics: Galaxies and Cosmology (3) - Focuses
on objects outside of our own galaxy, discusses emission

mechanisms from other

types of galaxies includ-

nars and

makes a presentation

enrollment

in the

same semester of

in the coiuse.

the direction of a faculty member, following a plan approved in advance by the department chairperson. May
be partiy interdisciplinary and may involve limited experimental work.

54.493 Independent Research

(1-3)

-

Prox-ides for

an appli-

ing normal spirals, seyferts and quasars. Structure of

cation of theoretical and/or experimental research

the universe as a whole

methods

is

described using various cos-

to a special

problem. Mav be interdisciplinary.

134- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Requires the preparation of a report and a plan, approved in advance by the department chairperson,
which is acceptable to the student and the supervising
faculty member.
54.494 Honors Independent Study in Physics

(3)

-

Provides

the qualified student with an opportunity to participate

an advanced experimental or theoretical investigaproblem in physics, under the supervision of a physics faculty member having expertise in
the student's proposed research area.
in

tion of a current

MRS

structure

restoration. Laboratory consists of field exercises in the

study of wetlands. Prerequisite: 50.110, 50.120.

55.260 Marine Ecology

(55)

Marine Science

55.270

SCUBA Diving

trol

majors, for earth science majors

and

for general educa-

requirements for the MaOther courses provide
earth science majors experiences which are not available on the main campus. For more information, contact the Marine Science coordinators in the Departments of Biological and Allied Health Sciences and Geography and Earth Sciences.
tion. Specific courses satisfy

rine Biology Option in Biology.

55.110 Introduction to Oceanography (3) -An introduction
to the marine sciences with an emphasis on physiogra-

phy of ocean

basins,

wave motion,

current circu-

tides,

lation patterns, near-shore processes, physical

and chem-

nature of sea-water and methods of investigation.

55.211 Field Methods in Oceanography (3) - Famiharizes
students with the dynamic marine environment and with

work on board a research vessel. Introduces the use and
application of standard oceanographic instruments and
sampling devices. Independent research is promoted
and encouraged. Prerequisite: 51.259 or 55.110.

among

ani-

SCUBA diving coupled with

(3) -Basic

Swimming

of fitness for

to

open-water certification.

Proficiency

SCUBA are

and physicians

cer-

required.

55.300 Behavior of Marine Organisms (3) -Concepts of ethology; discussion and observation of the influence of external

Marine Science Courses are offered during the summer at
the Marine Science Center in Wallops Island, Virginia.
Bloomsburg University and other institutions are members of the consortium that operates the center. Courses are offered which satisfy requirements for biology

Interrelationships

-

advanced techniques. Leads
tification

ence

(3)

and physical and chemical aspects of the
environment studied, with stress on adaptations for survival that are unique to the marine environment.
mals, plants

Prerequisite:

Administered by Department of Biological and Allied Health
Sciences and Department of Geography and Earth Sci-

ical

and function of wetlands, human impacts on
wedand management and

wetiands and approaches for

al

and internal

factors

on the

regulation;

and con-

of behavior of organisms living in the marine coast-

environment. Prerequisite: 50.110.

55.320 Marine Microbiology

(3)

-

A

survey of methods and

concepts of marine microbiology. Focus on the technical aspects of sample collection, microbial ecology of
the marine environment, enrichment culturing and
methods of enumeration and identification with emphasis on marine bacteria. Prerequisite: 50.110, 50.120.

55.330 Tropical Invertebrates

(3)

-

Introduction to tropical

and observamethods to sample nearshore and reef areas. Emphasis on systematics and ecology using the communities approach. One week at Wallops Island, Va., for intensive review of general systematics and ecology of
marine invertebrates; then two weeks in Florida sampling and identifying species and describing ecological
communities. Course is a sequel to marine invertebrates

invertebrates, using a variety of collection

tion

or a landlocked invertebrate zoology course or a thor-

ough landlocked zoology

course. Prerequisites: 55.221

or 50.211.
55.331 Chemical Oceanography (3) - A field-based study of
ocean, bay and estuarine environmental chemistry. Develops and awareness of the relationships between chem-

and biological environments. Investiand substraand biogeochemical processes and cycles. Prerequigeological

ical,

gates the chemical compositions of waters

55.221 Marine Invertebrates (3)

-

A study of the life,

habits origin, development, physiology,

taxonomy of the main phyla of
genetic sequence

is

history,

anatomy and

invertebrates.

A

among

the phyla. Special emphasis is given to the Atmarine invertebrates. Laboratory and field work
deal with collection, preservaUon and identification of
lantic

consent of

- A study of plant and animal life
marine environment. Emphasis on physical and
chemical environmental factors affecting the biota in

55.241 Marine Biology (3)
in the

the intertidal,

open water and benthic

habitats.

Com-

biota characteristics of each habitat will be investi-

gated in terms of their natural history, morphology and
ecological relationships. Prerequisite: 50.110, 50.120 or

consent of the instructor.
55.250

55.342 Marine Botany

(3) - Taxonomy, physiology, ecology
and economic importance of marine and coastal plants
as exemplified by those found on the Delmarva Peninsula.

Laboratory techniques include collecting, preserv-

and analyzing plants and plant materiappropriate instrumentation to be used. Emphasis
on in-the-field studies and laboratory analyses. Prereqing, identifying
als,

the instructor.

mon

52.215.

phylo-

followed to show interrelationships

local species. Prerequisite: 50.110, 50.120 or

ta

site:

Wedands Ecology

(3)

-

Biological, chemical

and geo-

logical characteristics of coastal wetlands. Considers the

uisite:

50.110, 50.120.

(3) - A study of the internal and
external structure of fishes, their systematic and ecological relationships and their distribution in time and

55.343 Marine Ichthyology

space. Prerequisite: 50.110, 50.120.

55.345 Ornithology (3) - Introduces avian fauna of the sea
coast and enables comparison with inland species. Field
work provides visual and vocal identification; lecture material

includes information on distribution, behavior,

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition.

-

135

physiology and anatomy of birds. Prerequisite: 50.110,

Pleistocene sea

50.120.

world-vride glaciation. Students participate in field stud-

55.362 Marine Geology

(3)

-

Structure and sedimentology

of ocean basins and shores. Presents methods of geological exploration in the marine environment, features
of ocean basins and theories of ocean basin evolution.
Prerequisite: 51.101, 51.102, 51.111, 51.112

and 51.259

55.364 Physical Oceanography (3) - A study of the physical
properties of the oceans including: mass and energy
budgets; theory of the distribution of variables; cause,
nature, measurement, analysis

and waves; and

and prediction of

tides,

basic instrumentation in field

work. Prerequisite: 51.259 or 55.110 or 53.125 and
54.112 or permission of instructor.
55.394 Comparative Physiology of Marine Organisms
This course

will

(3)

-

provide an introduction to the physiol-

ogy of marine organisms utilizing a comparative approach.

The

lecture will introduce the topics of respira-

metabolism, osmoregulation, thermoregulation, locomotion and sensory systems by drawing comparisons between the mechanisms and strategies utilized by a wide range of marine organisms. Labtion, circulation,

oratory and field work will focus on the physiological

responses of marine plants and animals to common
environmental stresses such as salt load, temperature

oxygen and tidal flux.
be accomplished through measurements and
observations in the field, as well as through experimental manipulations in a laboratory setting. Prerequisite:
50.110, 52.115, 52.131, 55.241 or permission of instruc-

variation, depletion of dissolved

This

of Pleistocene deposits and the weathering and ero-

51.111,51.112

.

55.464 Biological Oceanography (3) - Interdisciplinary study
of the interactions between biological communities and
al

plankton, fish and benthic invertebrates. Projects

volve boat trips to sample populations

and

in-

to quantita-

document environmental variables with state-ofequipment, laboratory and field experiments to
determine rate processes and visits to nearby field and
tively

the-art

government laboratories. Examples of project

topics in-

clude transport of plankton at bariier island passes, effect of submarine banks on fish populations, ground
truth data for satellite imagery
ics in

and other current

top-

biological oceanography. Prerequisite: 50.110,

50.120, 50.242.

Recommended: 51.259

55.470 Research Diver Methods

(3)

-

aquatic research methods using

or 55.110.

Study and practice of

SCUBA

as a tool. Advanced research diving topics include areas such as navigation, search and recovery, undenvater photography,
survey methods, estimating population parameters and

data acquisition while under water. Specific research

techniques

will

be presented in the context of specific

aquatic research projects conducted by students under

the direction of the instructor. Prerequisite: 50.110 and

SCUBA Certification

Basic

55.490 Marine Aquaculture

(NAUI, PADI,

(3)

-

SSI).

This course includes the

theory and practice of raising organisms for food and

aquarium trade. Techniques of raising economimportant organisms from the egg stage to marketable size and their food supplies are studied.

for the

tor.

55.430 Coastal Sedimentation (3) - A study of depositional
environments of marine dominated shorelines, sedi-

ments, sedimentation processes, sedimentary facies,
models of rock record growth, barrier island dynamics

anddevelopmentof tidal

deltas. 51.101,51.102,51.111,
51.112 or permission of instructor.

55.431 Ecology of Marine Plankton (3) - Studies phytoplankton and zooplankton in marine and brackish environ-

ments. Qualitative and quantitative comparisons made
between the plankton populations of various types of
habitats in relation to primary and secondary producPrerequisites: 50.110, 50.120.

55.432 Marine Evolutionary Ecology (3) - The study of the
ecological mechanisms underlying evolutionary processes. This course is broad in scope and requires that students synthesize both evolutionary and ecological concepts

changes in response to

sion of these deposits. Prerequisite: 51.101, 51.102,

will

tivity.

lake-level

the ocean environment as seen by distributions of coast-

or 55.110.

currents

ies

and

and theory

into an understanding of

how

55.491 Coral Reef Ecology (3) - A study of coral reef structure, formation, types and the relationships of reef or-

ganisms

to their

environment. Emphasis

cies diversity, identification, symbiosis

perature,

salinity, light,

is

and

given to spe-

effects

of tem-

nutrient concentration, preda-

tion and competition on the abundance and the distribution of coral reef organisms. Prerequisite: 50.110,
50.120 and SCUBA and/or snorkeling experience.

55.492 Marine

Mammals

(3)

-

A

study of the distribution,

population ecology, behavior, physiolog) and adpatations of marine mammals. Student projects entail col-

and behavioral data at field sites
marine mammals. Prerequi50.110, 50.120, 50.212 or 50.361 recommended;

lecting physiological

and
site:

at facilities studying

preferences given to undergraduate senior students in

organ-

isms adapt to their environment. Marine, estuarine and

maritime organisms are used as model systems and processes which affect marine populations are emphasized.
55.441 Biology of Molluscs (3) -An evolutionaiy functional
and ecologic approach to studying the second largest

group of animals and perhaps the most diverse in terms
of morphological, ecological and behavioral variations.
Prerequisites: 50.110, 50.211

ically

recommended.

55.459 Coastal Geomorphology (3) - Study of coastal geomorphology with an emphasis on Late Cenozoic and

registering.

55.500 Problems in Marine Science (3) - Graduate students
may pursue one of the following options: Option A Enroll in 200, 300, or 400 level course offered at the
Marine Science Center in which they desire advfanced

work and complete,

in addition to the regular course
requirements, an approved project in the area under
the direction of die instructor. Written permission from

is required. OR- Option B - Enroll in an
Independent Research Project. To be admitted, a student must submit a research proposal to die academic

the instructor

136- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

committee of the Marine Science Consortium. The proposal must include the scope and duration of the proposed research, equipment and facilities required, and
a recommendation and approval from the student's
academic adviser. Requires written permission for graduate credit acceptability from the chairperson of the
graduate committee of the Department of Biological
and Allied Health Sciences before registering. Copies
of this approval and the instructor's permission must
be forwarded to the vice president for research of the
Marine Science Center before the student arrives on
station to take the course.
(3)

-

Field-orient-

environmental education with special
emphasis upon coastal zones. Students relate their own
disciplines to education for quality environments. Consideration will be given to sources, facilities, methods,
techniques, and concepts used in environmental eduto

cation.

55.541 Biology of Mollusca (3) - The Mollusca is the second
largest group of animals and perhaps the most diverse
in terms of morphological, ecological

and behavioral

an evolutionary, functional and ecological approach to studying this important
group of organisms.

variations. This coiu'se offers

55.570 Research Cruise

-

involving planning

Biology (3)

-

A

three-week session

and preparations for an oceano-

graphic research cruise of approximately eight days,
actual execuuon of the cruise plan on board an ocean
research vessel. Introduces data-processing techniques

and instrumentation used by biological oceanographers.
Prerequisite: 55.241 or

its

equivalent, or permission of

the instructor.

55.593 Behavioral Ecology (3) - Designed to present animal
behavior within an ecological and evolutionary context.
Presents mathematical and theoretical framework of behavioral ecology.

An

in-depth exploration of the ways

which the behavior of animals is influenced by the
environment, especially with regard to resource distri-

in

bution.

CPS

56.121

Computer Science I (4) -A programming course for
no prior programming experience. Teach-

students with
es students

how

programs to solve problems
Problem solving methods are pre-

to write

visingjava language.

sented and some basic object-oriented programming
design issues are discussed. Students given extensive
"hands-on" experience with guidance from the instructor Prerequisite: 56.110 or the equivalent.

55.540 Environmental Science Education

ed approach

ming, extended modes of arithmetic, character strings

and program development and execution. May not be
used toward the Computer Science major. Prerequisite:
Programming experience or consent of the instructor.

II (4) - A condnuation of ComEmphasizes software engineering principles in the context of programming. Elementary program performance analysis is performed. Class covers
searching and sorting algorithms. Pointers and dynamic structures: linked lists, stacks, queues and binary trees
will also be studied. Advanced object oriented design
methodologies and recursion will be introdticed. Pre-

56.122 Computer Science

puter Science

I.

requisite: 56.121.

56.221

Computer Science

breadth and

III

flexibility as

Increases the students
is

a pre-

most 300 and 400 level courses in computer science. Covers C and C++ languages as well as editing, compiling and debugging in a Unix environment.
Introduces nonlinear data structures and hashing and
emphasizes object oriented programming and design.
Prerequisite: 56.122.

56.240 Assembly Language Programming

(Fall) (3) - Advanced topics in programming with a microcomputer,
introductory concepts of microcomputer architecture,
operating systems and machine and assembly language

for microprocessors. Prerequisite: 56.122.

56.250 Programming Language Paradigms (3) (Spring) Gives an introduction to the functional, logical and
object oriented programming language paradigms.

Entering students should already have at least one year
of experience with a block structiued procedural language. Course gives students a better understanding of

Computer Science

Science and

56.110 Introduction to Computer Science

(3)

-

Presents an

Introduction to computers and data processing

how

general and

how

will specifically

to use a specific lan-

guage from three different programming language paradigms to solve programming problems. Prerequisite:
56.221.

Statistics

they function,

and how they are used

in

lead to an understanding of

Administered by Department of Mathematics, Computer

they are,

-

programmer and

requisite for

programming languages

(56)

(4)

a

in

how

-

what

they are controlled

problem

solving. Basic con-

I/O systems, data communicaand storage, flow charting and programming in
BASIC on a microcomputer. Hands on experience with
word processing, spreadsheets and data base software
is required. Not appropriate and credit for 56.110 will
not be given to a student who has taken Computer and
cepts include hardware,

56.305 Computer Applications in Secondary School Mathematics (Spring) (3) - Studies the theoi7, design and us-

age of a computer as an instructional or training tool.
Uses microcomputer to demonstrate and develop soft-

ware applications. Prerequisite: 56.121.

tion

Information Systems 92.150.
56.116 Algorithmic Processes for Computers (3) - Emphasizes concepts of FORTRAN 77; input and output, pro-

gram documentation and

control, structured

56.323 Artificial Intelligence (3) (Fall, even numbered years)
- Provides an understanding of the philosophy, content,

methods, successes and failures of artificial intelligence.
Course includes history of artificial intelligence, knowledge representation, game playing, expert systems, logic
and theorem proving, search strategies, natural language processing, neural networks, genetic algorithms

and problem

solving. Prerequisite: 56.221

program56.330 Digital Design (Spring)

(3)

-Design of combination-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
al

and sequential

circuits.

Coding, various instruction

formats and representation of data. Memory, central
processors, input-output devices. Introduction to com-

puter architecture. Characteristics and features of some

computer systems.

existing

Prerequisites: 56.122,53.185,

56.350 Organization of Programming Languages

-An introduction
es: syntax,

(Fall) (3)

to the issues of programming languag-

semantics, parsing, language specification

and

Emphasis on the run-time behavior of programming language constructs. Prerequisite: 56.250.
analysis.

56.355 Analysis of Algorithms and Data Structures (Spring)

A

-

(3)

detailed analysis of algorithms

and data

struc-

Examination of theoretical and experimental performance of algorithms and data structures. Particular
tures.

attention to algorithms for searching

and

and

sorting

techniques for implementing and manipulating various
data structures: stacks, queues, trees, graphs and

files.

Prerequisites: 56.221, 53.185, 53.126.

Windows Programming (Spring) (3)
object oriented programming including

56.356

-

Introduces

the concepts

of objects, windows environment, inheritance, encap-

polymorphism and event driven programming.
development of a large scale appli-

sulation,

137

erating Systems (3) (Fall) - Studies the foundation of
modern operating systems and concurrent program-

ming problems

associated with these systems. Students

and test their solutions to problems. Covers problems and possible solutions encountered in the devel-

write

opment of all modern

56.240

-

systems. Prerequisite: 56.221.

56.410 Computer Graphics (Spring/ even-numbered years)
(3) - Presents the basic principles for design, use and

understanding of graphics systems. Hardware and software components of graphics systems examined with a
major emphasis on creating and manipulating graphusing a software graphics package; the package includes standard computer graphics algorithms.
Two and three dimensional graphics, animation, color,
ics displays

hidden

line

and hidden surface algorithms studied

in

depth. Prerequisites: 56.221; 53.225 or 53.314 recom-

mended.
56.430 Computer Architecture (Spring/ odd-numbered
years (3) - Examines design issues for modern, high-per-

formance computer systems. Topics include bus structures, memory heirarchies, RISC and CISC instructionset paradigms, pipelining and superscalar processor designs, microprogrammed control and input/output and
bandvndth issues. Prerequisite: 56.330.

Participation in the

cation project

is

required. Prerequisite: 56.221 or

56.250.

56.357 Principles of Database Design
years) (3)

base

-

(Fall,

even-numbered

Considers the principal functions of a datasystem. Basic concepts used by all

management

database models

be taught. Details of the hierarchical, network and relational database models will be
studied in detail. Course examines query languages in
general and uses a data manipulation language (DML)

and

studies

its

management system

implement a

rela-

that involves exe-

cution of operations such as an intersection, union,
ference, join

dif-

and multijoins of relations. Study of a com-

mercially available

DML prepares students for a career

dealing with database systems. Prerequisite: 56.221.

56.373 Numerical Methods in Computing
analysis

(Fall)

(3)

-

An

and application of various methods of numeri-

cally solving

and analysis of
on the development and
performance evaluation of parallel algorithms on parcessing, parallel architectures, design
parallel algorithms. Focuses

allel architectures. Prerequisite:

problems

in the areas of nonlinear equa-

tions; systems of equations, interpolation

and polyno-

56.450 Compiler Construction (Spring/odd-numbered
years) (3)
pilers

and

-An introduction to tlie construction of cominterpreters. The compiler is broken down

into phases of scanning, parsing, semantic analysis, op-

timization

and code generation. Studies the relevant

theory in the phases as students program a compiler.
Prerequisites: 56.350

and

differential equations. Students use a

computer

to design and execute algorithms for specific
numerical procedures. Prerequisites: 56.121 or 56.116,

analysis.

Topics include nonlinear equations, interpo-

and approximation, differentiation and integramatrices and differential equations. Prerequisites:

lation
tion,

56.373, 53.322.

56.375 Local Aj-ea Networks (3) (Fall, odd-numbered years)
- Examines in detail key local area network standards

and the fundamental concepts of local area network
(LAN) technology. Provides an understanding of network architecture, data transmission methods and ma-

LANs

56.491 Special Topics in

Computer Science

an area of computer science which

(3)

-

Presents

not available as a
regular course offering. Prerequisite: Consent of tlie
is

instructor.

53.126.

jor

and 56.221.

56.471 Numerical Analysis (Alternate years) (3) - Proxides a
computer-oriented analysis of algorithms of numerical

mial approximation; numerical integration; approximation theory;

56.221.

will

applications. Students

tional database

56.444 Introduction to Parallel Processing (Fall/odd-numbered years) (3) - Provides an overview of parallel pro-

currentiy in use. Investigation of

LAN

proto-

and network operating systems includes
hands on experience in installing and demonstrating
peer-to-peer and client-server LANs. Prerequisite: 56.240
cols, topologies

or permission of the instructor.

56.386 Concurrent Programming and Foundations of Op-

56.497 Internship in Computer Science (2-12) - Prorides
computer science majors wth an opportunity' to acquire

meaningful and professional on-site training and learning in computer science at an industrial, private or business workplace. Note: a student may, with departmental approval, apply a maximum of 3 credits of internship toward the fulfillment of the computer science
major. Each 1 academic credit requires 40 hours of super\'ised work and the limit is 12 total credit hours for
internships. Prerequisites: students must establish adequate course preparation for the proposed internship.
Internship applications must be submitted one month

138- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

before the internship begins and must be approved by

instructional materials. Topics include behaviorism, in-

the department chairperson.

formation processing models, cognitive science, memory models, constructivism, cognitive strategies, and the
learning theories of a number of influential theorists.
In addition, the course emphasizes learning theory,
cognitive and behavioral approaches to instruction, a

56.576 Networks: Configuration and Implementation

-

(3)

Introduces students to terminology, concepts, hardware

and software related to the establishment of a local network and provides hands-on experience in the procedure necessary to install both a PC and Macintosh-based
local area network.

Instructional

Technology

57.540 Technology Planning Across the Curriculum (3) Examines a systematic process for the identification, selection, use, and evaluation of technology within the
curriculum. Students create technology plans for the
classroom, building and district

number of issues

levels.

Consideration

is

procurement
and use of technology in schools. Students also choose
a specific technology in which they will develop expertise

that affect the

57.542 Technology Applications for the Classroom (3) - Explores the role of technology in the classroom. Special
is

placed on the use of technology as a mind

tool to create a constructi\'ist, higher-order thinking

learning environment. Students

become

and

proficient in

a wide range of technologies and apply the instructional

systems design process to

all

projects.

57.546 Research in Instrucdonal Technology
students to evaluate

57.560 Multimedia Productions

(3)

-

Provides a survey of

the major aspects of multimedia production from the

user perspective. Included are hands-on experiences
file manipulation. Examand theories of multimedia as well as
guidelines for the development of instructional multimedia. A course where users create and integrate me-

with hardware, software and
ines research

dia into software appHcations.

57.570 Introduction to Interactive Technologies

(3)

-

Exam-

fundamental concepts of computer-based learning and information systems. Specific emphasis is placed
on the design, development, and authoring of interactive courseware using software such as Macromedia
Dreamweaver, Javascript and HTML. Emerging technologies and their potential impact upon education and
ines the

for use in curriculum planning.

emphasis

re-

tices. Students critique commercial software and design
two brief instructional modules incorporating specific
principles of cognitive science.

Administered by Department of Instructional Technology

given to a

comparison of instructional design models, and

search evidence that supports instructional design prac-

(3)

and conduct research

-

Prepares

in instruc-

tional technology. Students analyze research literature
in instructional technology, evaluate the various

meth-

odologies used in the research process, conduct a

re-

search project, and write a research paper using a

sys-

tematic approach.

training are also studied.

57.572 Authoring Tools for Cross Platforms (3) - Acquaints
students with authoring tools that may be implement-

ed on Macintosh and PC platforms. Writing code for
multimedia and hypermedia applications is emphasized.
Software, such as Macromedia Authorware and Macromedia Director, is used to develop computer presenta-

and for training
and developed with emphasis on good
design and programming techniques.
tions. Applications for use in kiosks

are reviewed

57.550 Instructional Design (3) - Examines the systems approach for the design, development, and evaluation of

57.573 Authoring Tools for Windows (3) - Provides a careful, in-depth study of various authoring systems and

and training materials. Students conduct a
needs assessment and instructional analysis, write objectives, develop instructional strategies, and develop a
teacher's guide and student materials. Specific empha-

authoring tools in a Windows environment. Software
packages, such as Toolbook, are used to develop computer projects. Specific areas of emphasis include types
of authoring software, generalized authoring options,
specific techniques for planning and creating instruction using the authoring tools, and principles of effective design of computer-based instruction.

instruction

sis is

given to applying instructional design techniques

to the design

and development of

instructional prod-

ucts in print form.

57.551 Advanced Instructional Design (3)

-

Serves as a se-

quel to Instructional Design (57.550) by providing additional information and practice concerning the de-

beyond the
on the design of in-

57.574 Authoring Tools for Networks (3) - Provides study of
software and systems for web environments. Sofware
such as Cold Fusion is used to develop database web

sign of effective instruction. Course goes

projects.

introductory course by elaborating

tabase software

structional strategies for specific learning outcomes,

techniques for writing effective

test items,

and proce-

dures for formative and summative evaluation. In addition, the course emphasizes learning theoiy, cognitive
and behavioral approaches to instruction, a compari-

son of instructional design models, and research
dence that supports instrucdonal design practices.

evi-

57.556 Applying Theories of Learning to Interactive Technologies (3) -Focuses on the application of theoretical
principles of learning and instruction to the design of

Areas of emphasis include types networks, daand database design.

57.575 Managing Multimedia Projects (3) - Provides a culminating experience in the Instructional Technology
curriculum. Students are teamed together to apply concepts

and

skills

learned in previous courses to simulate

a hypothetical business environment. Student teams use
a systems approach to design, develop,

and evaluate a

comprehensive interactive computer-based multimedia
project.

57.580 Instructional Applications of Internet (3)

-

Helps

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

educators integrate the Internet into the curriculum to
improve teaching and learning. Students learn basic and

advanced concepts of the World Wide Web and the tools
used to access Web sites, construct a web page, learn
the educational applications of web

sites,

and web

-

139

(3) - Provides hands-on introduction to computer-aided design with an emphasis on basic engineering graphics. Culmination of course is a team design and con-

struction project.

site

management. Students learn techniques for gathering,
organizing and managing Internet information, apply
Internet multimedia applications to the classroom, and
explore emerging Internet technologies, issues and

58.141 Electric Circuit Analysis (4) - Electric circuit analysis
including computer simulation and hands-on laboratory

experience using modern electronic equipment. Reinductance and capacitance. Analysis of dc and

sistance,

and R-C
and R-L-C resonance. AC power, power facand three-phase power. Three hours lecture and

ac circuits including network theorems, R-L

trends.

transients,

57.584 eTraining Strategies (3) - Prepares students with
knowledge, skills, and tools in the area of distance communicadons. Topics covered include communications,
technology, delivery systems, instructional development
for distance education,

and program

quality assessment.

tor

three hours lab per week.

58.321 Manufacturing Processes (3) - Studies the various
types of manufacturing processes and the design of pjirts

and assemblies

57.585 eLearning Concepts and Techniques (3) - Provides
students with knowledge and experiences in designing,

cludes

developing and delivering e-learning courses. This

ability

course teaches

how

to design corporate-based

web

in-

struction for delivery over a corporate intranet or inter-

experience participating in an instructional event as an on-line learning. Students will also
identify the fundamental elements that make web-based
net. Students will

evaluation using

-Allows students to put into

practice the theories that they have learned in previous
courses.

Each internship must

last at least

6-12 weeks in

duration, be directly related to the general content of
the master's program,
sional in die

and be supervised by a

multimedia

57.599 Master's Thesis (6)
arly investigation in

profes-

field.

to

and

visits

reli-

to area

er systems.

phase

DC generators and

motors, ac power, three-

and three-phase transform-

circuits, single-phase

three-phase induction motors, synchronous gener-

and motors, single-phase motors, stepper motioand electric utility power generation, trnsmission and distribution. Three hours
lecture and two hours lab per week.
ators
rs,

electronic control of motors,

58.300 Career Orientation

(1)

-

Studies

all

aspects of seek-

ing employment including interviewing, resume writ-

- Consists of an independent scholwhich the student designs, devel-

and evaluates a brief instructional
address a specific audience. Under the di-

ops, implements,

module

process design and

techniques, quality control,

58.231 Electrical Machines and Power Systems (4) - Fundamentals of electrical machines, transformers and pow-

ers,

(3)

SPC

manufacturing facilities. Two
hours lecture and three hours lab per week.

instruction effective.

57.590 Graduate Internship

to insure their manufacturabiliry. In-

PCB artwork and fabrication,

rection of a faculty committee, the student identifies a

performance problem in an audience of interest, and
works v«th a subject matter expert to design and produce instruction on a particular topic. The instruction
is later implemented with the target audience and evaluated for its effectiveness. The student then makes the
necessary revisions based on the evaluation data.

ing and choosing appropriate jobs fo the cooperative

education experience.

One hour

lecture per week.

58.331 Linear Signals and Systems (2)

-

Introduces the the-

ory of linear signals and systems, including functional
representations, spectra, linear
tal

filters,

sampling, discrete signals, digital

variables.

Two hours

transforms, digifilters

and

state

lecture per week.

58.241 Electronic Instrumentation and Data Aquisition (3)
- Design and application of electronic instrumentation

The course is centered on understanding senand transducers, signal conditioning and transmission methods and application of sensors and transducers to real world situations. Use of microcomputer systems for data acquisition, processing and control. Two
hours lecture and three hours lab per week.
systems.
sors

and Electronic
Engineering Technology

(58) Electrical

Administered by Department of Physics and Engineering
Technology
58.101 Introduction to Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technology (EEET) (1) - History of engineering
and technology, electrical and electronic engineering

technology (EEET) as a career, technology areas within

EEET, organizational structure of industries, oral and
communication skills, review of mathematical

written
skills,
ic

graphical representations of data, use of scientif-

calculator

and personal computer, electronic

instru-

ments, industrial automation, seminars by engineering
technologists,

and

visits to local

industries.

One hour

lecture per week.

58.180 Computer Aided Design and Engineering Graphics

58.380 Cooperative Education in Industiy I (0) - Prorides
an on-the-job professional experience in an industrial
setting.

58.431 Industrial Process Control (3) - Fundamentals of
open-loop and closed-loop control, feedback control
concepts, controller design, process cotrol using micro-

computers, PLCs, sensors and transducers, instrument
control and supenisor)' control. Two hours lecture and
three hours lab per week.

58.441 Communications Systems (3)

-

Presents the theory

and application of modern communications systems,

in-

cluding types of modulation, noise, multiplexing, multiple access and digital signaling. Use of modern soft-

140- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

ware package for communication systems design and
analysis. Two hours lecture and three hours lab per week.
58.451 Digital Signal Processing (3)

-

60.302 Research Literacy (3) - Provides an introduction to
research methods and techniques. Gives the student the

princito

ples associated with the processing of discrete-time signals.

Common

applications such as waveform genera-

tion, FIR and IIR digital filtering, and DFT and FFTbased spectral analysis and filtering. Architecture, instruction set and hardware and software development
tools associated with a fixed-point general-purpose DSP
VLSI processor. Two hours lecture and two hours lab
per week.

58.461 Radio Frequency Effects and Measurements (4)
tronic instrumentation

ment

such quantities

as power,

impedence, standing wave ratio, frequency, voltage and
and antenna measurenaents. Smith
charts, impedance matching and radio frequency shielding. Two hours lecture and two hours lab per week.
II

(0)

-

Provides

on-the^ob professional experience in an industrial

set-

60.311 Classroom Measures and Assessment (3) - Reviews
principles of evaluation; grading; representative stan-

dardized
struction

surement
areas and

tests;

and

in the cognitive, affective

Uses hands-on experiences, virtual meetings, web-based
resources to develop classroom activities to create a virtual learning

community. Prerequisite: 30

(60) Educational Studies

Administered by Department of Educational Studies and
Secondary Education
60.201 Field Studies in Education 1(1)- Fifteen hour field

instructional designers. Uses hands-on experienc-

lationships

(3)

-

Intro-

duction to computer technology and the school setting
that utilizes computers. Prerequisite: 45 semester hours.
60.205 Career Development and Life Planning (3) - Provides
students with career information, values clarification

ty

skills

needed

to

develop

sensitivi-

to these issues in light of the increasing complexity

of the occupational experience.

to the teaching-learn-

ing process. Psychological systems are compared and
evaluated in terms of their philosophical bases, ideological

commitments and as criteria for the development

of models for educational policy and practice.
60.291 Principles of Teaching (3) - An introduction to the
teaching process. Various instructional techniques,

methodologies and approaches are explored. Topics include: developing instructional objectives, sequencing
learning acti\T[ties, applying the various taxonomies, con-

ducting micro-teaching, discipline strategies, questioning techniques and mastery teaching. Class term project
includes unit lesson plan and evaluative instrument.
Prerequisites: 60.201, 60.251.

60.301 Field Studies in Education

II (I)

-

Thirty hour field

experience with involvement in a school setting. Develop lesson plans and teach two lessons under supervision. Produce reflective journal. Remaining time spent
in weekly

campus

class seminars.

better designed for

among

social conditions, social values

The course

and problems of society

that

and

focuses on those

need

to

as-

be taken into

account in determining educational policy, especially
concerns the social role of the school.

as this policy

60.406 Multicultural Education

(3)

-

Studies school situa-

tions that reflect the cultural diversity of the nation

and

the world in their social and school goals and curricular

and

instructional aims

accommodating

and

practices. Offers strate-

norms, values,
language and learning styles of students and for teaching all students to understand and
respect their ovm and other cultures.
gies for

to the cultural

attitudes, behavior,

60.251 Psychological Foundations of Education (3) - A systematic analysis of theories of human motivation, de-

velopment and learning related

class-

know and

60.393 Social Foundations of Education (3) -An integrated
multidisciplinary study of education focusing on the re-

educational policies.

60.204 Educational Computing and Technology

students

learning. Prerequisite: 30 credits.

pects

and decision-making

of cognitive strategies to develop

situa-

Weekly on-campus seminars.

credits.

60.351 Virtual Learning Communities (3) - For preser\dce
teachers and others who will act as learning mentors

room activities that promote how
how instructional planning can be

experience to observe various teaching-learning

con-

test

and formal meaand psychomotor

alternative forms of assessment. Prerequisite:

es with the aid

tions.

vocabulary of measurement,

interpretation; informal

60.350 Instructional Design Systems (3) - For preservice
teachers and others who will create a community of
learners integrating technology into the K-1 2 classroom.

and

ting.

EDF

projects.

Elec-

current. Receiver

58.480 Cooperative Education in Industry

can7 out beginning-level research

able to

45 semester hours, 60.291.
-

and techniques for measure-

at radio frequencies of

be a better consumer of research,
be more aware of the value of research and to be

basic understanding to

Fundamental

60.416 Computers in the Curriculum
course

-

(3)

The

goal of this

reforms that emphasize
technology as an integral component of instruction.
This instruction is supported by technology tools helps
is

to provide curricula

students construct knowledge and helps teachers create opportunities for

more

effective,

meaningful, inte-

grated learning. This course provides the resources to
locate relevant instructional materials to design a cur-

riculum rich in emerging technologies.
60.427 Classroom

Management and

Effective Discipline (3)

Focus on strategies for effective discipline and classroom management. Methods of planning for the beginning of the year and for establishing an effective classroom atmosphere that promotes learning throughout
the year are reviewed. Current models and major theories of discipline are reviewed and evaluated. Prerequi-

-

sites:

60.251, 60.291, 60.201, 60.301

60.431 Independent Study (1-3)

department chairperson

-

.

Requires consent of the

to schedule.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

60.441, 60.442, 60.443
ies selected areas

Workshop

Education

in

(1-6)

-

Stud-

of education including research by

individual students in a special teaching field.

disadvantaged youngster, in-depth examination of current research findings in areas stud-

mentary and secondary schools; school attendance,
school health programs, pupil transportation, psychoservices.

Experience (6) - The
secondary student teaching assignment is determined
by the student's area of specialization. Pro\'ides oppor-

60.497 Teaching in Education:

and resources and approaches
major problems. Discussion of polarization
problem areas.

ied, teaching strategies,

60.451 Pupil Personnel Services in the Public School (3) Comprehensive view of pupil personnel services in ele-

guidance

in critical

60.507 Using Newspapers in the Classroom (3) - Activitycentered course that provides an orientation to the use
of the newspaper in various subject areas. Provides opportunities for the development of learning experienc-

First

tunities for direct participating experiences. Places stu-

es.

60.512 Educational Media and Software (3) -Advanced study
of the role of media in the education process. Includes

assessment of that role, selection of equipment

dents in classrooms with public or private school teachers. The student's major determines their assignment:

critical

one experience in a primary level and one experience in an intermediate level of a public school; N-K-3 one experience in a preschool situation and one in a

porary literature in the

K-6

-

primary
primary

level

and materials for optimum

60.514

60.498 Teaching in Education: Second Experience (6)

secondary student teaching assignment
by the student's area of specialization.

is

-

The

determined

60.501 Major Philosophies of Education (3) - Interprets
modern educational problems and trends in the light
of philosophical viewpoints; study of primary sources

of concepts and philosophies which have influenced and
are influencing education.

60.502 School and Society (3)

- Examines effects of social
and community pressures and changing
patterns and standards of life in our society on the school
program. Fosters understanding of these pressures and
patterns so that the teacher can work effectively to encourage the good and reduce the harmful impacts of

class, family,

social forces in relationships of children.

60.503 History of American Educational Theory (3) - Historical foundations of American educational theory with

emphasis on individuals and schools of thought which
have influenced and are influencing education in America.

a review of contem-

utility,

and a production component involving advanced work in television, U'ansparencies, slide-tape, and computer-assisted instruction.

of a public school or two experiences in a

level of a public school.

field,

Home, School and Community

Relations (3)

-

Intro-

ductoi7 course in public relations vvitii special reference
to elementary school. Develops a philosophy of partnership between home, school, and community. Con-

and techniques to encourage community sharing in the planning of and assum-

siders principles, attitudes,

ing responsibility for good schools.

60.516 Computers in the Curriculum (3) - The goal of this
course is to provide curricula reforms that emphasize

technology as an integral component of instruction.
is supported by technology tools helps

This instruction

students construct knowledge and helps teachers create opportunities for

more

effective,

meaningful, inte-

grated learning. This course provides the resources to
locate relevant instructional materials to design a cur-

riculum rich in emerging technologies.
60.520 Guidance and Counseling for Exceptional Children
-

(3)

Studies needs of exceptional children in public

schools (including the academically talented); guidance

and counseling techniques for teachers and guidance
counselors in meeting those needs; guidance and counseling for exceptional children related to the total guid-

ance counseling program.

60.504 Technology for Teachers

-

(3)

A

hands-on introduc-

tion to the use of technology in the public school class-

room. Teachers

will

be introduced to the computer,

computer-related technologies, communication technologies, and new and emerging audio-visual technologies in creating technology learning environments.

Consideration

141

sensitivity to the

to resolve

logical services,

-

will

be given to the use of technology as

communication medium. Teachers will learn to use
Instructional Systems Design models in the planning,
delivery and evaluation of technology practices in the
a

schools.

60.505 Comparative Education (3) - Educational ideas and
practices of various countries are examined for their

impact upon our culture and education. Particular attention is given to the relationship of European educational programs to the American philosophy and practice of public education.
60.506 Multicultural Education

(3)

-

Examines problems of

the luban educational system. Emphasizes growUi of

60.522 Internet for Teachers (3)
Internet course for educators

-

This

is

an introductory

who would

like to

sue the

Internet as a resource for the classroom. Students will
be introduced to the fundamental concepts of the World

Wide Web and to the tools to access web sites. Prticipants will become actively involved as tliev' explore the
Internet and share ideas for practical applications in
the classroom. Students will create a portfolio of Iner-

net and share ideas for practical applications in die classroom. Students will create a porttblio of Internet resources and materials for subsequent use in the classroom. Other activities include: techniques for naviga-

and on-line searches; evaluating Internet resourcmaking and managing "hodists;" and downloading
and maintaining Internet software and graphics resourction

es;

es.

Teachers

will

have the opportunity

to

customize the

knowledge in this course to meet their particular needs
and the needs of their students. Prerequisites for Uiis
course are one introductory computer course at the
undergraduate or graduate level. This course v\ill be

142- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

taught on Macintosh computers. In order to complete
onhne assignments, students arre expected to have personal access to the Internet or be able to use the University

Macintosh labs outside of normal

GO.SSV Classroom

Management and

class hours.

teaching and learning process. Students will investigate
and evaluate psychological principles and theories and
their implications for classroom decision making,
themes underlying effective educational practices will

be addressed, including interaction, cognitive processEffective Discipline (3)

Focuses on theories of effective discipline and classroom management. Methods of planning for the be-

relevance, classroom climate, challenge, expectations

es,

-

and

diversity.

ginning of the year and for establishing an effective classroom organization to promote appropriate behavior

60.573 Introduction to Educational Administration (3) Focuses on examination of the functions and tasks of

throughout the year are reviewed. Current models and
major theories of discipline are reviewed and evaluat-

educational administration. Issues include the evolving

ed.

school administrators; educational systems analysis;
school personnel administration; administrative and or-

60.530 Guidance in the Elementary Schools (3) - Covers
concepts and techniques of the guidance process in the

school setting; the meaning, development, and work of

ganizational behavior;
al

elementary school, behavioral and developmental problems, and releasing creative capacities of children.
60.532 Adapting Teaching Strategies to Learning Styles and
Multiple Intelligences (3) - This course provides students with ideas, techniques and approaches to using
different learning styles

and Multiple

The

60.550 Problems in Guidance and Counseling

(3) - Covers
philosophy of guidance; history of the guidance move-

ment; guidance needs of children and adolescents;
methods of gathering data; nature of school records;
interpretation of test results and inventories; use of occupational information and data; interviewing and counseling techniques.

60.551 Techniques in Counseling (3) - Focuses on theories,
principles, and practices of counseling; development
results, ed-

materials.

60.552 Organization and Supervision of Guidance (3) - Examines types of guidance organizations used in schools
their effectiveness in providing for

60.553 Group Processes in Guidance

good guidance.

(Experimental)

cation in groups.
will

be explored.

ers learn

strategies for facilitating

communi-

The nature and function of groups
Through theory and practice, teach-

and practice

skills in

leading groups, empath-

and decision-making. Teachers
also learn to enhance students' self-awareness and self
esteem in a group setting.
ic listening,

-

Considers limitations
laws relating to

changes resulting from judicial decisions.
control of education with emphasis on lobudgetary problems.

to recent

Covers

fiscal

60.577 Educational Research for Supervision (3) - Considers development of ability to read and interpret educational research

discussion

60.561 Measurement and Evaluation in the Secondary
Schools (3) - Examines construction, administration,

and interpretation of group tests in intelligence, achievement, aptitude, and personality in secondary schools.
60.565 Advanced Foundations of Education (3) -This course
will provide a systematic analysis of theories of human

development, learning and motivation related

and apply

it

Conand teaching

to a school situation.

clusions concerning curricuhmi content
strategies

designed for the improvement of the educaemphasized.

tional process are

60.578 Group Processes in Supervision (3)

group processes, communication

-

Emphasis on

group, and organizational goals related to educational supervision.
in the

Focuses on knowledge of and practice in laboratory experiences in group processes and applicability to supervision.

Experiences provide opportunities for experi-

menting with and evaluating leadership
moting creativity and initiative.

skills

and pro-

60.579 Supervision of Curriculum and Instruction (3) - Examines objectives, techniques, and materials of staff supervision; defines the supervisory function directed to-

ward the improvement of instruction with emphasis on
the interrelationships between the humanistic aspects
of education and democratic administrative behavior;
studies roles of contemporary supervision with respect
to educational quality assessment, interpersonal rela-

and the

catalytic role

of the supervisor.

-

Enables learners to acquire a working knowledge of the

group process and

(3)

and federal

the interactions of school personnel. Special attention

tions,
(3)

Law and Finance

established by local, state,

cal

60.533 Measurement and Evaluation in the Elementary
School (3) - Emphasizes construction, administration,
and interpretation of group tests of intelligence, achievement, aptitude, and personality in elementary schools.

and use of counseling materials such as test
ucational information, and other pertinent

in education-

scope, se-

quence and substance of the course emphasizes handson activities, problem solving, class sidscussion, group
activities and web-based research.

and

60.576 School

Intelligences The-

ory in the teaching/learning processes.

and career ladders

administration.

to the

60.580 Practicum in Supervision of Curriculum and Instruction (3)

-

Field-based practicum experience that places

the candidate for a Curriculum

and Instruction N-12
Supervisory Certificate in a cooperative relationship with
an individual in a school setting responsible for the overall planning, coordination, implementation, and evaluation of a curricular and instructional program. Competency-based experiences discussed in a weekly seminar. Evaluation of the candidate's performance based
on achievement of specified competencies.
60.581 Independent Study in Education (1-6) - Provides an
opportunity for public school teachers to pursue in-service projects in cooperation with a faculty adviser.

The

teacher submits a "learning contract" to an adviser designated by the department chairperson. Contract in-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

eludes details of the academic goals, descriptions of the
its relation to the goals and of a proposal for

project in

a final report, a reading

list,

and the proposed

credit.

Permission to register for the course granted upon approval of the contract. Evaluation based

on the

written

report and an examinadon by a committee appointed
by the adviser and/or department chairperson. Students

may

register at any suitable time; the duration of the

experience

is

service project to use the resources of the university
faculty.

and

A "learning contract" similar to that of 60.581

submitted by the group as a basis for permission to
register. Papers relate to aspects of the project and to
the literature designated in the contract. Discussion and
cridcism in seminar meedngs under the direcdon of a

member. Evaluation is based on the seminar reand a final comprehensive written report by the

faculty

student.

60.584 Curriculum and Instructional Theory, Design and
Development (3) - Competency-based course consisting of elements that provide a base in relevant theory
associated with the activity of curriculum development.

A

and evaluation of current theoretiand design methodology are an integral

review, critique,

cal positions

62.304 Environmental Education for the Elementary School
Teacher (3) - Provides learning experiences for the ele-

mentary school

level in

environmental education pro-

grams.
62.310 Teaching Fine

Ai^ts in

the Elementary School (3)

-

Provides competencies in the selection and implemenary, visual

children.

of fine

and procedures for teaching literand performing arts to elementary school
Emphasizes comprehension and integration

arts into all areas

of the school curriculum. Pre-

45 semester hours.

requisite:

is

ports

hours.

tation of materials

flexible.

60.583 Seminar in Education (1-6) - Provides the opportunity for a group of teachers engaged in a common in-

its

143

-

62.322 Seminar in Learning Experiences with

dren

(3)

-

Young

Chil-

Outlines physical, mental, emotional and so-

cial levels

of children from birth to age

8,

with atten-

tion to environmental factors that foster child growth.

Examines prenatal, infant-toddler, preschool and kindergarten programs to meet the needs of this age child
and to provide the background of experience needed
for later ventures into reading,

art,

arithmetic, science,

social studies, music, literature, physical

education and

health and safety. Prerequisites: Psychology 48.101,
48.211.

62.371 Teaching Reading in the Elementary School (3)

-

Examines developmental reading from readiness
through sixth grade. Prerequisite: 45 semester hours.

part of the course.

60.585 Curriculum and Instructional Evaluation (3) - Competency-based course consisting of elements providing

62.373 Diagnostic and Inclusionary Practices (3) - Presents
diagnostic and remedial procedures emphasizing both

a base for the student in current theory and practice in

standardized and informal techniques. Prerequisite:

the evaluation of school curriculum

and

instruction.

and application of current thinking
curriculum evaluation are an integral

Reviews, critiques,

and practice

in

part of the course.

ELE

Childhood and
Elementary Education

for children. Prerequisite: 45 semester hoius.

Administered by Department of Early Childhood and Elementary Education
60.522 Internet for Teachers (3) - An introductory course
for teachers who would like to use the Internet as a re-

source for the classroom. Covers fundamental concepts
of access to and using the World Wide Web, sharing
ideas for practical classroom applications, evaluating

and downloading and maintaining
Prerequisite is an introductory com-

Internet resources,

puter course at the undergraduate or graduate

level.

Taught on Macintosh computers and completing online assignments requires personal access to the Inter-

net or ability to use university Macintosh labs outside of

normal

class hours.

62.121 Introduction to Early Childhood Education (3) Examines die historical and philosophical foundations

of early childhood education. Analyzes current trends

and

practices for teaching children

from

62.376 Language Experiences for Children (3) - Explores
the language development of children and factors that
influence skill in effective communication development
from nursery school through sixth grade. Provides a
backgroimd for students in language arts and literature

(62) Early

Internet software.

62.371.

birth to age 6.

62.389 Individualized Instruction Activities in the Elementary School (3) - Emphasizes procedures for helping
individuals learn the informal school concept

and

rear-

ranging the elementary classroom into an efficient and
effective learning area viith emphasis on a language arts
center,

mathematics center, science centers and

social

studies centers. Prerequisite: 45 semester hoins.

62.390 Teaching Social Studies in the ElementaiT School
(3) - Emphasizes methods and materials appropriate
for teaching elementary school social studies in con-

temporary

society. Prerequisite:

64 semester hours.

62.391 Teaching Language Arts in the Elementary School
(3) - Emphasizes methods and materials designed to

help elementai7 school children develop communication skills for today's complex societ\-. Includes all areas
of a modern language
semester hours.

arts

cvnriculum. Prerequisite: 64

62.398 Teaching Mathematics in the Elementai7 School

(3)

Oudines mathematical methods, materials, understandings and attitudes essential in the leaching of con-

-

62.302 Teaching of Science in the Elementary School (3)

-

Emphasizes the major methods and materials used in
elementary school science. Prerequisite: 64 semester

temporai7 programs in the elementai7 school. Prereq64 semester hours.

uisite:

144- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

62.400 Workshop in Teaching Mathematics in Early Childhood and Elementary Education (1-6) - Presents a work-

shop format to provide individual or group study of
problems concerned with teaching mathematics at early childhood and elementary levels.
62.410 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood Education I (3) - Provides teachers with a workshop experience in infant daycare centers and nursery schools. Pro-

methods and materials that teachers can use and
construct in their centers and classrooms. Examines theories of Bruner, Piaget, Froebel, Montessori and Vy-

vides

Individual or group study of subjects of interest or con-

cern in teaching.
62.516 Computers in the Curricultim (3) - Provides curricula reforms that emphasize technology as an Integral

component of instruction. Helps teachers create opportunities for more effective, meaningful, integrated learning and provides resources to locate relevant instructional materials to design a curriculum rich in

emerg-

ing technologies.

62.520 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood Education II (3) - See course description for 62.510.

gotsky Prerequisites: 62.121, 62.322.
62.420 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood Education II (3) - Provides teachers with a workshop experi-

ence in infant daycare centers and nursery schools. Provides methods and materials that teachers can use and
construct in their centers and classrooms. Examines theories of Bruner, Piaget, Froebel, Montessori and Vygotsky Prerequisites; 62.121, 62.322.
62.431 Independent Study in Elementary and Early Childhood Education (1-3) - Individual projects in education.

Requires consent of the department chairperson.
62.450 Methods of Teaching Foreign Languages in the Elementary School (3) - Examines factors influencing sec-

ond language acquisition and addresses a variety of strategies designed to teach foreign languages in the ele-

mentary school. Special focus on integrating the

for-

eign language syllabus within the elementary school cur-

music and dance included. Pre60.291, 200-level foreign language or equiv-

riculum. Culture,
requisites:

art,

alent.

62.494 Teaching in Education: First Experience (6) - The
student teaching assignment is determined by the student's area of specialization. Provides opportunities for

62.521 Elementary School Curriculum (3) - Studies problems related to development, experimentation, and

improvement of curriculum

practices in the elementa-

ry school.

62.522 Curriculum Trends in Early Childhood Education
(3) - Studies die changing goals and the developing pro-

grams children birth through age eight required to meet
the needs of children who enter school with a variety of
experiential backgrounds.
62.523 Practices in Teaching the Young Child (3) - Examination of current practices in teaching the young child
with emphasis on the developmental aspects of child-

hood

as they relate to the school

62.524 Knowledge and Curriculum

(3)

program.

-A study of the place
The empha-

of knowledge in developing a ciuriculum.

on content as it is influenced by the Pennsylvania
Content Standards and innovative practices in teaching and learning.
sis is

62.525 Current Practices in Elementary School Science (3)
- Studies the problems resulting from the increased in-

and the need for science
methods and manurturing these interests and for implement-

terest of children in science

instruction in the elementary grades;

direct participating experiences. Places students in class-

terials for

rooms with public or private school teachers. The student's major determines their assignment: K-6 - one
experience in a primary level and one experience in an
intermediate level of a public school; N-K-3 - one experience in a preschool situation and one in a primary

ing science instruction within the limits of the interests

level of a public school,

or two experiences in a prima-

ry level of a public school.

of children are presented and evaluated.
62.526 Methods and Materials in Science and Mathematics
(3)

-

Offers an approach to curriculum in which math-

ematics and science content,
creative, integrated activities

62.495 Teaching in Education; Second Experience (6) - see

62.494
62.496 Practicum in Early Childhood Education, Elementary Education II ( 1-6) - Individually prescribed course of

program.

Explores literacy development to create a
positive literacy learning environment for diverse learn(3)

and learning situations that
to group interactions.

disciplines of the social sciences as a basis for develop-

ment of

rooms

in-

62.527 Social Studies in the Elementary School (3) - Examines contemporary trends and current research in the

Previous experience and academic achievement reviewed. Consent of program coordinataor and department chairperson required. Prerequisite: 64 credits and

62.497 Teaching Literacy and Literature in Diverse Class-

and methods of

range from individual inquiry

study and actiwty-based learning and practice teaching.

complete packet.

skills

struction are integrated. Particular attention given to

a conceptual

framework for a

social studies

Modern School (3) - Studies
problems related to instruction in various aspects of the
language arts; place of the language arts in the curricu-

62.528 Language Arts in the

lum; current research and

its

practical application.

-

ers.

62.510 Methods and Materials in Early Childhood Education 1(3)- For in-service teachers and graduate students.
Study of selected areas in early childhood education.

62.529 Literature for Children in the Elementary Grades
(3) - Surveys ways children may encounter literature and

methods

that are effective in the encounter. Students

become acquainted

with children's books, work with

children in a storytelling experience, discover ways other

than through reading by which children

may

experi-

-145

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

ence

literature.

62.530 Awareness of Environmental Education Problems for
the Elementary Grades (3) - Helps classroom teacher

organize environmental education activities. Areas of
content include problem-solving activities, material
sources, the use of resources, curriculum building, de-

velopment of an awareness of environmental problems,
and possible solutions to them. Camping and a camp
fee are required.

62.531 Environmental Education Awareness Activities and
Materials for the Elementary School (1-3)
ty

for students to

broaden

-

Opportuni-

their experiences in environ-

mental education. Camping and a camp fee are

re-

62.533 Values Clarification in the Elementary School (3) Primarily for elementary education students. Emphasizes the

philosophy and composition of values

cation as

it

clarifi-

applies to the elementary school child. Prac-

and theoretical aspects stressed

Emphasis on methods which aid
the teacher in becoming aware of the emotional needs
of children, humanizing of the education process, and
improvement of working and learning relationships wdth

learning and practice teaching. Previous experience and

academic achievement reviewed. Practicum proposal reand consent of program coordinator and department chairperson required.

quired,

62.595 Individualized Instruction
for the Classroom (3)

-

-

Principles

and

Practices

Analyzes practices, principles,

for individualizing instruction. Experiences include procedures for adapting conventional in-

structional

modes

to individualized settings.

62.596 Practicum in Early Childhood Education

(3)

-

see

62.594.

(63)

Reading

live.

others.

Administered by Exceptionality Programs
63.540 Introduction to the Teaching of Reading

(3)

-

Focus-

on components of a balanced literacy program; designed to develop a knowledge base and instructional
competence with literacy instruction for inclusive classes

62.537 Methods and Materials in Language Arts and Social
Studies (3)

62.594 Practicum in Early Childhood Education (6) - Individually prescribed course of study and activity-based

as well as tech-

niques for helping children build a value system by

which they can

propriate subjects.

and procedures

quired. Prerequisite: 62.530

tical

grams in early childhood education \vith emphasis on
the expansion and administradon with regard to the
selection of personnel, evaluative techniques, and curriculum procedures, school law, finance, and other ap

-

Offers an approach in curriculum in which

social studies

and language

arts content, skills

and meth-

ods of instruction are integrated. Particular attention
given to creative, integrated activities and learning situations that range

from individual inquiry

to

group

in-

teractions.

62.539 Current Topics in Elementary Education (3) - Investigates current thinking and research in aspects of ele-

mentary education.

63.541 Reading Assessment and Intei"vention (3) - Focuses
on informal and formal assessment techniques wth an

emphasis on using assessment to design appropriate intervention programs and techniques; topics include miscue analysis, running records, informal reading inventories,

and standardized

63.543 Reading Practicum

62.581 Independent Study in Elementary Education (1-6)

Comparable

rooms.

readers
-

to 60.583.

I

testing.
(3)

-

Students tutor struggling

who experience problems

in

one or more of

the following areas: decoding, fluency, comprehension,
skills. Parent involvement and parent training
included as part of the tutoring process. Prerequisites: 63.540, 63.541, 63.548 plus consent of program

or study

62.583 Seminar in Elementary Education (1-6)

-

Compara-

ble to 60.583.

is

coordinator.

62.590 Current Research and Development in Early Child-

hood Education

(3)

-

Examines recent

literature

and

63.544 Reading Practicimi

II

(3)

-

Students work in teams to

research in early childhood education, prenatal through

teach small groups of struggling readers in an inten-

age 8, characteristics of the learner, learning environment, learning materials, and innovative programs. De-

sive,

partmental paper and/or curriculum projects are

initi-

ated in this course.
62.591 Learning and Development of the Young Child (3) Surveys child development and its relationship to the

development of the young child
from prenatal through age eight.
early school years; the

62.592 Idendfication and Prescripdon of the Needs of Young
Children (3) - Focuses on techniques of identifying the
physical, emotional, social, and mental needs of young
children and in developing appropriate prescriptive
procedures.

62.593 Organizauon and Administration of Educational Programs for Young Children (3) - Studies the various pro-

3-week

summer

tutorial

program. Focuses on de-

signing instruction and developing materials to match
children's reading levels and learning styles. Prerequisites:

63.540, 63.541, 63.543, 63.548, plus consent of

program

director.

63.545 Organization and Administration of Reading Programs (K-12) - (3) - For classroom teachers, reading
specialists,

and resoince room

volved with a school

district's

specialists

who

are in-

reading program; emplta-

sizes a working knowledge of certification requiremenLs,
job descriptions, guidelines for programs funded
through federal or state agencies, resources for exemplary reading programs, program cxalualion. and par-

ent invohemenl.

63.546 Reading in the Content ,\rcas (3) - Presents iheoiT
and related teaching strategics lor content area insinic-

146- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

don

in grades 4-12; topics include the reading process,
textbook evaluations, and strategies for improving comprehension, vocabulary, and study skills.

63.548 Reading Instruction for the At-Risk Learner (3) Emphasizes methodology related to improving the reading skills of at-risk learners; focuses on developmentally

appropriate practices, developmental stages of word

knowledge, adapting instruction for diverse learners,

and teaching ESL children.

impaired/language handicapped individuals; awareness
of research and clinic practices which can be applied to
classroom setting.
63.550 Literature, Literacy and Culture

(3) - Explores the
improving students' reading, wxiting, and language growth in grades K-12. Focuses on
the role of multicultural literature in promoting crosscultural understandings in a student-centered language
arts program. Specific topics include selecting literature,
developing thematic units, organizing the classroom,
implementing literature circles, and evaluating students'

role of literature in

63.551 Early Literacy Learning (3) - Inservdce teachers learn
how to implement principles and practices of guided

reading in K-3 classrooms. Focuses on conducting ongoing literacy assessments, organizing instruction, developing literacy centers, using leveled texts, and meetall

learners in the classroom.

(Fall) (3) -Prerequisites: 60.201, 60.251, 60.291, 60.301,

60.393; junior standing in an area of concentration in

secondary education
65.358 Teaching Foreign Language in the Secondary School

(Spring) (3)

-

Prerequisites:60.201, 60.251, 60.291,

tion in secondary education.

65.374 Teaching Reading in Academic Subjects

(3)

-

Under-

standing techniques for developing reading skills applicable to the secondary school. Emphasis on readi-

comprehension, silent reading and oral reading
through secondary school academic subjects. Prerequisite: 45 semester hours.
ness,

Seminar in Secondary Education (3) - Activities cenaround concerns and problems encountered in secondary education. The range of activities is determined
by individual need and by levels of professional competency including diagnosis, mutual development of objectives and self evaluation.

65.41

1

ter

theory and practice in integrating

ternship in Education (1-15) -A work study program in
an education-related setting applicable to fulfilling free
electives in teacher

education degree.

65.530 Curriculum Development and Instructional Strate-

Middle and Junior High Schools

(3)

-

In-

quires into the role of early secondary education by analyzing historical trends, cunicular patterns, instruction-

and personnel structure of this organization
Emphasis on teacher behavior, student values and
attitudes, and instructional designs peculiar to junior
high, middle, and intermediate schools.
al designs,

lit-

eracy instruction across the curriculum. Topics include

designing a curriculum framework for integrated instruction, fostering discussion in a reading-wriung classroom, connecting reading and writing to the content
areas, designing assessments with learners in

-

Requires consent of department chairperson 79.312 In-

gies in the

63.552 Reading and Writing Across the Curriculum (3) -This
course is designed to provide classroom teachers (grades

meeting

65.355 Teaching Social Studies in the Secondary School

65.431 Independent Study in Secondary Education (1-3)

literacy growth.

4-8) with current

tion in secondary education.

60.301, 60.393; junior standing in an area of concentra-

63.549 Teaching Reading to the Hearing Impaired/Language Handicapped Child (3) - Principles, practices,
methods, and materials of teaching reading to hearing

ing the needs of

60.301, 60.343,junior standing in an area of concentra-

mind and

state standards.

unit.

65.560 Development of the Secondary School Curriculum
(3)

-

tion,

Problems related to development, experimentaand improvement of curriculum practices in the

secondary school.

TCH

(65)

Secondary Education

Administered by Department of Educational Studies and
Secondary Education
65.351 Teaching Communication in the Secondary School
(Fall) (3) -Prerequisites: 60.201, 60.251, 60.291, 60.301,

60.393; junior standing in an area of concentration in
secondary education.

65.352 Teaching Mathematics in the Secondary School
(Spring) (3) - Prerequisites: Prerequisites: 60.201,
60.251, 60.291, 60.301, 60.393; junior standing in an
area of concentration in secondary education.
65.353 Teaching Science in the Secondary School
-

(Fall) (3)

Prerequisites: 60.201. 60.251, 60.291, 60.301, 60.393;

junior standing in an area of concentration in secondary education.
65.358 Teaching Foreign Language in the Secondary School
(Spring) (3) - Prerequisites; 60.201, 60.251, 60.291,

65.571 Evaluating Teaching in Middle and Secondary
Schools (3) - Improvement of instruction through self
analysis. Micro-teaching techniques, planning dimensions, self-appraisal techniques. Designed for teachers
with special reference to the work of cooperating teachers.

65.581 Independent Study in Secondary Education (1-6)

-

Provides an opportunity for public school teachers to

pursue in-service projects in cooperation with a faculty
The teacher submits a "learning contract" to
an adviser designated by the department chairperson.
Contract includes details of the academic goals, descriptions of the project in its relation to the goals and of a
proposal for a final report, a reading list, and the proposed credit. Permission to register for the course granted upon approval of the contract. Evaluation based on
the written report and an examination by a committee
appointed by the adviser and/or department chairperson. Students may register at any suitable time; the duadviser.

-147

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
ration of the experience

flexible.

is

65.583 Seminar in Secondary Education (1-6) - Provides the
opportunity for a group of teachers engaged in a common in-service project to use the resources of the uni-

and

versity

faculty.

its

A

"learning contract" similar to

submitted by the group as a basis for
permission to register. Papers relate to aspects of the
project and to the literature designated in the contract.
Discussion and criticism in seminar meetings under the
that of 60.581

is

member. Evaluation is based on
the seminar reports and a final comprehensive written

direction of a faculty

report by the student.

65.597 Graduate Practicum (6) - This is a six-credit, 16 week
student teaching experience thatis part of the second-

and

ary certification track of the curriculum
tion master's program.

includes

It

instruc-

of the required

all

INTASC standards and the framework for teaching and
learning now required by both the National Coimcil of
Accreditation of Teacher and the Pennsylvania Depart-

ment of Education. Required

for teacher certification.

skills

tary customs,

-

Provides an

ROTC program.

In-

One hour

class

per week, 12

hours laboratory time per semester.
67.120 Introduction to Military Issues (1)

to

Militar)'

Team

apply planning and

management

properly in conjunction with small unit

hour

class

-

(3)

Prac-

learned in 67.310. Smdents
tactics.

skills

One

per week, 12 hours laboratory time per

3-

se-

mester.

67.330

ROTC Advanced Camp

(6)

-A 35-day

practical appli-

and evaluation phase required of each cadet prior to commissioning. Advanced camp places cadets in
leadership positions where they must put into practice
the techniques learned on campus in both tactical and
cation

nontactical situations.

67.410 Advanced Leadership and
sents

Management

I

advanced leadership and management

(3)

-

Pre-

skills re-

quired of a manager in a military environment. Students

perform

roles in

management

of a military organiza-

tion using skills in administration, training, conduct of

meetings, briefings, and

logistics.

Management

II (3) -

Ac-

basic procedures of military law

and

their application

environment. Students continue to perform roles in management of a military organization,
using skills developed in prior military science courses.
One 3-hour class per week, 12 hours laboratory time
in a military

per semester.
-

Provides a back-

ground in basic skills essential to leaders. Skills may include marksmanship, tactical movement, first aid, and
communication skills. *One hour class per week, 12
hours laboratory time per semester.
67.210 Applied Leadership and

how

learn

skills

required of a manager and leader. Students learn the
(1)

such as rappelling, marksmanship, milipreparing military correspondence, and

practical field training.

application of the

role playing simulations with the high ethical standards

67.110 Introduction to Military Science
troduces

tical

per

class

quaints students through a series of case studies and

Administered by Academic Affairs

overview of the organization of the

67.320 Theory and Dynamics of the

67.420 Advanced Leadership and

Science

(67) Military

problems of small unit leadership. One 3-hour
week, 12 hours laboratory time per semester.

SPE

(70) Special

Education

Administered by Department of Exceptionality Programs
70.101 Introduction to Exceptional Individuals (3) -Reviews

Management 1(1)- Provides

within that rank structure. Practical training consists

major areas of exceptionality (visually impairments,
mental retardation, hearing impairments, communication disorders, behavior disorders, learning disabilities)
and acquaints the student with social, sociological, psy-

primarily of advanced land navigation

chological, medical, historical, legal,

an overview of the Army rank structure and a

specific

survey of the junior officer's duties and responsibilities

rappelling

and

practical field training.

well as

skills as

Two hour

class

Management

ingful interactions with these individuals.
-

Pre-

sents the fundamentals of small unit leadership

and

II

(1)

mission planning techniques, to include the reverse

planning process and problem-solving techniques. Students learn through case studies how to evaluate different leadership styles and techniques. Two hour class per
week, 12 hours laboratory time per semester.
67.230

ROTC

ter

Basic

Camp

(4)

-

Sophomore summer semes-

course offered in lieu of the Basic

dents

who want

camp

is

six

Comse

the rate of half the basic pay for a second lieutenant.

67.310 Advanced Military Science I (3) - Provides a detailed
study of the leadership techniques and the principles
introduced in 67.220. Course places students in role

model

70.202 Technology for Exceptionalities (3) - Provides die
special education major with an introduction to tech-

nology as

it is

being applied

viduals with disabilities

Computers,

as well as

and

to

meet the needs of indi-

special education teachers.

other technological devices, are

studied in relation to use as prosthetics, instructional
tools, administrative tools

and environmenlal

inlerfac-

for stu-

Advanced Program. The
duration and students are paid at

to enter the

weeks in

economic and pro-

fessional aspects of these conditions. Reviews current

research and the latest techniques for facilitating mean-

per week, 12 hours laboratory time per semester.
67.220 Applied Leadership and

all

situations to provide first-hand experience in

70.206 Introduction to Early Intervention (3) -.\n overview
of the field of early intervention (EI) including historical perspectives, philosophies of EI, influences of dis,

on the development of young children, early
intervention models and inteiTention strategies.
abilities

70.240 Foundations of Special Education (3) -An introduction to tiie history, causes and characteristics of mental

148- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
retardation, physical disabilities

A

ties.

and learning

disabili-

presentation of diagnostic materials and tech-

niques as well as various approaches, programs and

ser-

be given.

vices will

70.250 Behavior Disorders

(3)

may be used

strategies that

Provides techniques and

-

to

support the behavior of

communication and collaboration, observaand assessment, inclusion and adaptations. Prereq-

practices,

tion

uisite: 70.206.

70.408 Experiences in Early Intervention (1-6) - Provides
students with the opportunity to apply theory, best practices

and knowledge

environments

in early intervention

students with disabilities. Covers psychological disorders,

with identified families and children, ages birth-6, with

research related to aggressive and wididrawn behavior
and techniques and materials used in social curriculum.
Examines group and individual problems at all school

disabihties. Prerequisites: 70.206, 70.407.

levels

view of skills, assessment and strategies for teaching

ities (3)

-

The course

presents an orientation to the

nature and needs of educating individuals with moder-

Theory and techniques for
individual assessment, curriculum development and
instructional strategies are provided. Content will focus on the dynamics of including students into the
home, school and community. The course will provide
students with an opportunity to appoy knowledge

and severe

disabilities.

70.353 Assessment and Planning (3) - Provides information
and experience with formal and informal assessment
devices

and procedures,

their usages

and appropriate-

Covers gathering information about the learner
prior to instruction concerning appropriate instructionness.

al tasks,

sensory channels, interest areas and social

dents

will

teaching language arts to students with special

tices for

needs.

70.450 Elementary Methods for Individuals with Mild Disabilities (3)

acteristics

-

Provides a

skills.

70.357 Vocational Programming (3) - Develop a philosophy
of vocational education for indiNdduals with disabilities,
acquire knowledge of programs and strategies to devel-

and vocational

skills,

learn

information about and gain experience with curriculum materials and assessment procedures and develop

disabilities.

Learning theory,

classroom

the following suggested areas: library research, curricuin special aspects of education-

programs.

experiment with educational theory. The student teachsemester to complete.

Two

assignments of eight to nine weeks are required. These

assignments include two different excepUonalities,

dis-

-

ities (3)

Familiarizes students vnth a variety of instruc-

used to enhance the learning process
at the secondary level.
Covers information pertaining to current issues in secondary special education and their impact on service
tional techniques

70.461 Problems in Special Education (3) - Presents instruction in the development of effective teaching individu-

with exceptionalities. Focuses

als

education of
to

this

teaching as each problem

ture teacher

on problems

population. Discusses
is

its

in the

relationship

defined. Helps the fu-

meet pracdcal problems

in

guiding the

Concurrent with 70.401.

70.496/70.497/70.498 Special Workshop I, II, III (1-6) -Temporary special workshop seminars designed to focus on

contemporary trends and problems

in the field of spe-

education. Lecturers, resource speakers, team teach-

experience and practicum, new media tech-

nology-related techniques are utilized. Workshops usually

are

funded

projects.

70.501 Administration and Supervision in Special Education
(3)

-

This course presents an examination of the func-

and responsibilities of the Administrator of SpeEducation. This includes functions in the areas of

tions
if

and two different chronological age groups.
Placements may be in full-time, part-time or inclusionary settings. Students are responsible to perform in the
possible,

following areas: diagnosing, planning, teaching, evalu-

and clerical tasks. The student
assume the role of the cooperating
teacher. Prerequisite: Concurrent with 70.461.

ating pupils' progress
will systemactically

70.407 Family-Centered and Inclusive Practices in Early Intervention (3) -Provides students with information, strat-

and

be

70.451 Secondary Methods for Individuals with Mild Disabil-

ing, field

70.401 Student Teaching With Exceptional Individuals (12)
- Provides opportunities for each student to test and

egies

will

cussed.

cial

full

interaction with par-

and professionals

es at school. Prerequisite:

70.375 Individual Project (3) - Project planned according to
interests and needs of the indiwdual student, in any of

ing progrm requires one

effective teaching strate-

management and

individual with exceptionaliues in learning experienc-

strategies in transition planning.

lum study or internship

learning char-

delivery.

for instruction.

students' prevocational

summary of the

and instructional needs of students with mild

of individuals with disabilities

Covers ways of developing informal assessments, gathering observational information, storing information

and planning

lis-

and written expression. Stuprepare a portfolio of resources and best prac-

ents, paraprofessionals

al

-

tening, speaking, reading

gies,

through a field-based experience.

op

(3)

Provides preservice teachers with a comprehensive over-

.

70.340 Educating Individuals with Moderate/Severe Disabil-

ate

70.433 Language Arts for Students with Special Needs

practical application of best practices in early

intervention, specifically with regard to family-centered

cial

and management of spedical education programs and services within
leadership, guidance, control, direction

educational organizations. Understanding administtative theoi7 and its application to current issues within
tiie domain of special education will provide a framework for this course. School law, teacher recmimient,
professional development, organization and integration
of special education and ancillary services, evaluation
of instruction, public relations and special education

finance

will

be addressed.

70.502 Principles of Special Education

Law

(3)

-

Will pro-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

eral school law.

and

The

70.540 Educating Indi\'iduals with Moderate/ Severe Disabilities - (3) Presents an orientation to the nature and chal-

and

lenge of educating individuals with moderate/severe

practical application of federal

mandates for educating student with disabilities,
as well as relevant case law, will be highlighted. The provision of current core knowledge dating to special education legal requirements and strategies for organizational compliance will be addressed.
state

70.503 Curricular Design and Instruction for Inclusive Education (3)

gram and

-

This course presents an overview of pro-

on

curricular design with an emphasis

stan-

dards-based models used in providing access to the gen-

education for

eral

all

students. Within the context of

this course, a unified system of education will be examined from a structural perspective an inclusive education practices will be analyzed based on effective school

models, collaborative processes and strategies for making students with disabilities within the general education classroom. Differentiated instruction will

be ex-

plored including developing learning profiles, understanding content, process and product differentiation,

and using

(3) - Presents an
overview of the field of early intervention, including

historical perspectives, philosophies of early intervention, influences

of disabilities on the development of

tervention (3)

structures that facilitate the successful transition

-

from

school to adult living for individuals with special needs.
Examination of the key aspects of transition ivill be highlighted.

70.533 Language Arts for Students with Special Needs

(3)

-

Provides preservice teachers with a comprehensive over-

view of skills, assessment, and strategies for teaching

lis-

and written expression. A hophilosophy for teaching language arts will be

tening, speaking, reading,
listic

prepare a portfolio of resources

"best practices" for teaching language arts to stu-

dents with special needs.

70.544 Diagnostic and Remedial Techniques
tic

(3)

-

Diagnos-

and remedial techniques and instruments used with

ation of applicability of each to the child in relation to

Provides students with information,

strat-

practical application of best practices in early

intervention, specifically with regard to family-centered

communication and collaboration, observaand assessment, inclusion and adaptations. Prereq-

practices,

tion

70.526 Transition Services for Individuals with Special Needs
(3) - Presents an overview of methodology and service

children in special education programs. Critical evalu-

early intervention models.

70.507 Family-Centered and Inclusive Practices in Early In-

and

home, school and community
environments. Pro\'ides students with an opportunit)'
to apply knowledge through a field-based experience.
integrating students into

and

70.506 Introduction to Early Intervention

egies

Theory and techniques for individual assessment, curriculum development and instructional strategies are provided. Content focuses on the dynamics of
disabilities.

stressed. Students will

strategies for differentiating instruction.

young children and

149

services within the context of gen-

vide an overview of the legal foundation of special education programs

-

uisite: 70.506.

causes and conditions of exceptionality. Development

of

skills in

and writing case histories and
and application of remedial tech-

interpreting

reports, in selection

niques and evaluation of progress.
70.547 Technology and Exceptional Indixiduals (3) - Provides an introduction to technology as it is being af>-

with identified families and children, ages birth-6, with

meet the needs of individuals with exceptionalBoth simple and high technolog)' solutions are
explored as they relate to meeting die needs of individuals with mental, physical, sensory and communication
disabilities. Topics include instructional tools and ad-

disabilities. Prerequisites: 70.506, 70.507.

aptations, environmental interfaces, prosthetics, as well

plied to

70.508 Experiences in Early Intervention (1-6)

-

Provides

students with the opportunity to apply theory, best practices

and knowledge

-Symptompersonalty formation and developmental and

70.516 Psychology of Exceptional Individuals
atology,

environments

in early intervention

ceptionalities.

70.522 Assessment and Remediation of Mathematics for
Special Needs Students (3) - Provides an overwew of
skills,

computation, and

application of addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, fractions, decimals, time,

dents

will

and measurement.

and

productiviC)' tools.

70.550 Elementary Methods for Individuals with Mild Disabilities (3) - Provides students with an understanding

of learning theoi^, classroom and behavior management
and effective teaching strategies in a variety of curricular areas.

Students

will also discuss

current issues deal-

ing with the education of elementary students witii mild
disabilities. Strategies for interaction

with parents

and

professionals will be covered.

Stu-

administer and interpret achievement, diag-

and ciuriculum-based mathematics assessment.
Emphasis on development of remedial madi programs,
adaptations of math curriculum for special needs students and design of a functional mathematics curriculum for students with moderate disabilities. Students
evaluate, design, and implement a math program for
elementary, middle school and/or secondary students
based upon Pennsylvania academic standards for mathematics. Math education software, manipulatives, games,
and materials will be evakiated and utilized.
nostic

as data

(3)

therapeutic consideration for the individual with ex-

the concepts of hierarchy of

ities.

70.551 Secondary Methods for Individuals with Mild Disabilities (3) - Familiarizes studenLs with a variety of instructional techniques used to enhance the learning process
of individuals with disabilities at the secondary level.
Information pertaining to current issues in secondary
special education and their impact on service delivery
will also be discussed.

70.552 Special Project (3)

own

interest

-

Designed to further a student's
in an area of special edu-

and competency

cation for the individual with exceptionalities. Library
research or individual project involving service to the

150- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
individual with exceptionalities may be agreed upon and
conducted under supervision of a faculty member.

70.559 Seminar in Special Education (3) - Facilitates an indepth study of the research pertaining to the fields of

thology
72.200 Introduction to Audiology (3) - Introduces the causes, evaluation techniques and rehabilitative procedures
for various types of hearing problems; related auditory,

mental retardation and learning disabilities, including
the study of psychosocial retardaUon and brain injury.

speech, psychological and educational factors; the roles

Includes detailed study of behavioral and cognitive de-

program. Presents hearing conservation procedures
used in schools and industry.

velopment of individuals with mental retardation and

of parent, educator and specialist in the rehabilitation

learning disabilities.

72.220 Phonetics
70.565 Reading and Interpreting Research in Special Education (3)

-

Aids the student in reading, understand-

results of statistical and behavout by others. Covers a working
knowledge of basic statistical terms, an introduction to

vides a base of

the type of research questions that can be answered by

cation.

various statistical procedures, a knowledge of the basic

and comparison of
excellent and poor research designs, and the developsteps of hypothesis testing, analysis

ment of an

ability to detect

acteristics

(3)

-

Covers char-

of children with behavior disorders, approach-

es to remediation, general principles of classroom

man-

agement, simulated problem solving, ideal academic
models for children with behavior disorders, research
findings,

and sources of information.

70.572 Seminar on Behavior Disorders (3) - Seminar group
composed of those who wish to read and discuss current material related to the area of behavior disorders.

Group reads new research and

discusses implications

for applications, as well as future directions, moral
sues,

is-

and more advanced systems of management and

instruction.

70.575 Seminar in Current Issues in Special Education (3) Will provide students with a forum to review and analyze current trends

and

content of the course
issues emerge.

issues in special education.

will

change

as

The

current trends and

70.591 Practicum in Special Education (3) Graduate experience for students in a setting with individuals with
-

exceptionalities. Student spends a

minimum

classification

72.240 Normal Language Acquisition (3) - Focuses on current information and theory regarding normal language
acquisition. Prerequisite: 20.112

misuse of statistics.

70.570 Foundations of Behavior Disorders

Studies of the physiological, acousti-

-

and transcription of speech sounds. Proknowledge for diagnosis and treatment
of phonetic and phonological disorders of communi-

ioral research carried

ing,

and evaluating the

(3)

perceptual and descriptive aspects of speech and
sound production. Primary emphasis on description,
cal,

of eight

hours per week in practicum and meets regularly
seminar fashionwith the university instructor.

in a

72.300 Auditory Training and Speech Reading (3) - Presents
current teaching methods for educating children and
adults with
uisite;

moderate and severe hearing

losses.

Prereq-

72.200.

72.310 Speech Science (3) - Speech science is the study of
the physiology of speech production, the acoustical characteristics of

speech and the processes by which

listen-

ers perceive speech. Prerequisites; 72.220, 50.366.

72.320 Assessment and Remediation of Language Disorders
(3) - Prepares students for the clinical application of
language analysis procedures drawn from linguistics,

and sociolinguistics and to apply
knowledge from these areas to the management of language disorders. Studies various intervention models.
psycholinguistics

Prerequisites; 72.152, 72.220, 72.240.

72.330 Assessment and Remediation of Speech Disorders
(3) - Considers the major theoretical approaches to as-

sessment and treatment of speech disorders. Students
engage in clinical observation, examination of standardized tests and procedures used in the differential diagnosis of disorders in the areas of articulation, phonology,

fluency and voice. Provides training in the adminis-

tration of therapy programs. Prerequisites: 72.152,
72.220, 20.112.

70.595 Internship (3-6)

-

Internship in special education.

Supervision to take place in schools or educational

sit-

uations under supervision of the local supervisor and

graduate

faculty.

Workshop I (1-6) - Temporary speworkshop seminars designed to focus on contemporary trends, topics, and problems in the field of special education. Lecturers, resource speakers, team teaching, field experience and practicum, new media, and
related techniques. Usually workshops are funded

70.596, 597, 598 Special
cial

projects.

72.340 Applied Behavioral Analysis for Speech and Language
(3) -Applies the psychology of learning to communicative behavior and clinical problems. Presents current
educational and therapeutic trends and practices.

72.350 Diagnosis and Evaluation in Speech-Language Pathology (3) - Provides a foundation for diagnosis and evalu-

and language disorders. Focuses on the
psychometric issues of tests and interpretation of test
scores. Critical evaluation of tests, particularly with diverse populations, will be addressed. Students will acation of speech

quire

SPA

skills in test

Audiology and Speech
Pathology
(72)

Administered by Department of Audiology and Speech Pa-

and interpreand conferencing skills.

administration, scoring

tation, clinical report writing

72.410 Applied Speech Science (3) -Applied speech science
is the study of acoustic phonetics, speech physiology and
the processes by which listeners perceive speech. In
particular, this course will

emphasize the application of

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
this knowledge to the clinical evaluation of both normal and disordered speech via the use of various types
of speech analysis instrumentation. Prerequisites:

54.106, 72.220, 50.366.

72.430 Fundamentals of Audiology (3) - Presents a synopsis
of primary concepts in diagnostic and rehabilitative audiology. Relates the possible implications of audiologi-

speech pathology, education of the hear-

cal topics to

ing impaired, reading, nursing and special education.
72.450 Clinical Observation (3) - Students develop the skills
of a trained observer and participate in observations of
the practice of audiology
ogy. Observations are

and speech-language pathol-

conducted on and off campus.

72.460 Psycholinguistics (3) - Presents the study of language
as a psychological phenomenon. Areas of study include

language acquisition, meaning, biology of language,
sociolinguistics, nonverbal communication, animal communication and application of psycholinguistics to communication disorders. Prerequisites: 72.152, 72.240,
20.112.

72.468 Speech Habilitation in the Schools (3) - Examines
the profession of speech/language pathology in a school
interfaces with the other school-related dis-

setting as

it

ciplines.

Emphasizes

among

facilitation of

commimication

72.480 Internship in Speech-Language Pathology (3-6)

72.500 Measurement of Hearing Loss (3) - Studies anatomy
and physiology of the hearing mechanisms. Covers eti-

ology of hearing
evaluations,

and

losses, interpretation

of audiometric

available rehabilitative procedures.

Lab

experience in the administration of clinical audiometric evaluaUon is provided. Prereqviisite: 72.200, 72.300.

72.502 Physiological Methods in Audiology: Brainstem
Evoked Response Audiometry and Electronystagmography (3) - Study of the electrophysiologic techniques
used to assess cochlear and retrocochlear function.
Review of theories and clinical applications of vestibular tests, auditory brainstem evoked responses, and electrocochleography.
72.504 Hearing Aids and Auditory Training (3) - Theoretical and clinical analyses of literature in relation to educational

and other

rehabilitative

measures available to

and nonorganic hearing problems. Study, interpretation, and evaluation of
modern instruments and tests included.
individuals with serious organic

72.506 Externship: Clinical Practicum in Audiology

I

(6)

-

Hearing losses and deafness affecting the personal and
socio-economic adjustment of indi\'iduals evaluated and
ternships

-

151

technologies and related techniques and methodologies are included.

treated through supervised study

the disciplines.

-

and experience. Ex-

may be arranged in approved private and pub-

Stulic

institutions.

dents gain practical experience by working in clinical
or school settings as observers and aides to CCC-certi-

who

engaged in
assessment and/or remediation of communication disfied speech-language pathologists

are

orders. Students select sites with the collaboration of

the course instructor and contract to complete a vari-

72.508 Externship: Clinical Practicum in Audiology

(6)

-

72.510 Research in Audiology (3) - Apphcation of clinical
and non-clinical research literature to the solution of
diagnostic

ety of learning activities while at site.

II

See course description for 72.506

and treatment problems encountered

in the

general practice of audiology.

72.482 Undergraduate Audiology Internship (3-6) -Students

gain practical experience in audiology by observing and

helping certified audiologists engaged in providing
ical sei-vices.

Students select

sites

clin-

with the collaboration

of the course instructor and contract to complete a variety

of learning

fields.

Focus on contemporary trends, topics
speech pathology. Guest lecturers, resource speakers, team teaching, field experience and practicum, new media and
technologies and related techniques and methodolothology (1-6)

in the fields of audiology or

Workshop

in Audiology and/or Speech PaFocus on contemporary trends, topics
and problems in the fields of audiology or speech pathology. Guest lecturers, resource speakers, team teaching, field experience and practicum, new media and
technologies and related techniques and methodolo-

thology (1-6)

servation in public institutions

and industries examined

with special emphasis on legislation and medico-legal
questions.

Examines

role

and function of the public

health and industrial audiologist.

72.516 Seminar in Audiolog)': Auditory Problems in Children (3) - Congenital and acquired hearing impairment
in children examined witii special emphasis on prob-

-

gies are included.

Workshop

Audiology and/or Speech Pathology (1-6)
Focus on contemporary trends, topics
and problems in the fields of audiology or speech pathology. Guest lecturers, resource speakers, team teaching, field experience and practicum, new media and

72.494, 72.594

72.514 Seminar in Audiology: Industrial and Public Health
Audiology (3) - Problems and programs of hearing con-

-

gies are included.

72.493, 72.593

audiology and related disciplines that may include education, psychology, otology, rehabilitation, and other

activities at the site.

72.492 72.592 Workshop in Audiology and/or Speech Pa-

and problems

72.512 Seminar in Audiology: Special Problems (3) - Analysis, interpretation, and study of selected problems in

in

lems of differential diagnosis. Educational and social
implication of hearing impairment in children discussed
in conjimction with appropriate habilitative procedures.
72.518 Seminar in Audiolog)-: Theoretical and Clinical Masking (3) - Neurophysiological and acoustic basis of prol>

lems of masking in audiloiy measurement explored and
training offered in clinical masking procedures.

-

72.520 Educational Audiology (3) - Deals with die diagnostic and rehabilitative aspects of audiology in die educational setting. Examines the effects of hearing loss on

152- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

speech and language development, the use of amplification in tlie schools, and educational audiology alternatives

and models.

72.522 Aural Rehabilitation: Theory and Practice (3) - Habilitation/rehabilitation of the hearing impaired includ-

ing auditory training, speech reading, hearing aids,

as-

communication strategies, and
counseling. Emphasis on the sensory capabilities (auditory, visual, tactile, and auditory-visual training) - of the

sistive listening devices,

hearing impaired

\vith

practicum

lab.

Methods and

Practicum in Audiology (3) - Emphasizes the Speech,
Hearing, and Language Clinic as an integral part of the
teaching-training program of the Department of Comclinic provides oiUpatient

and therapeutic services for persons of all
ages with speech, hearing, and language problems, including students, other members of the university community, and residents of the Bloomsburg area; serves as
diagnostic

an extension of the classroom vfhere students can apply and study evaluation procedures, therapeutic methods, techniques and materials, and the classification and
etiology of speech and hearing disorders; gives students
an opportunity to relate text and lecture information
to actual clinical cases

under the

certified staff. Students gain

of remediation
report \vriting

-

-

close supervision of

experience in

all

aspects

diagnosis, therapy, counseling,

and

with a wide variety of clients.

72.530 Fundamentals of Audiology (3) - Designed for graduate students who are not audiology majors such as, but
to, students in speech pathology, education
of the hearing impaired, reading, nursing, or special
education. Presents a synopsis of the primary concepts

not limited

in diagnostic

and

rehabilitative audiology.

Attempts

to

relate the possible implications of the audiological topics to

each of the

fields

of study listed above.

72.532 Instrumentation and Electronics: Chnical and Hearing Science (3) - Emphasis on solving practical equip-

ment problems and understanding
equipment used

in clinical practice

aphasia, evaluation of language

and current

functions,

the operation of

and hearing senic-

72.552 Preschool Language (3) - Reviews normal language
acquisition with primary emphasis on the application
of developmental information to the diagnosis and habilitation of

language disorders in children.

72.554 Stuttering

(3)

-

Studies the development, diagnosis,

and treatment of stuttering disorders with equal emphasis on academic understanding and clinical man-

72.556 Phonology (3) - Examines language-based disorders
of articulation. Emphasis on identification, description,

and remediation of phonological disorders. Generative
and natural phonological processes are discussed.
72.558 Clinic

72.534 Central Auditory Processing Disorders (3) Describes
the various aspects of central auditory processing an
-

I

(3)

-

Prepares speech pathology graduate

students for serving individuals with communication dis-

orders in

all

aspects of clinical

management

cies in

preparation for culminating experience (extern-

ship prior to graduation) in the professional
ty.

Students earn a

communi-

minimum of 150 hours of direct con-

tact time with children and adults having various communication disorders over the three consecutive semesters.

72.560 Voice Disorders (3) - Studies diagnosis and clinical
management of functional and organic voice disorders.
72.562 Language Disorders of School

Aged Children

(3)

-

Explores disorders of later language acquisition and the
interaction of language disorders with academic achieve-

ment, especially in the acquisition of literacy skills. Diagnostic assessments and treatment approaches are developed.

72.565 Disorders of Speech in Children and Adults

(3)

-

Considers the neuromuscular and structural disorders
that

may

affect the

speech process

as

mechanism. Special emphasis on the
palsy, cleft palate and dysarthrias.
II (3)

-

an aerodynamic
adult, cerebral

See course description for 72.558.

72.568 Speech Habilitation in the Schools (3) - Examines
the profession of speech and language pathology in a

disorders. Students learn about the underlying processes

school setting as

of auditory processing in the central nervous system,
including a review of several evaluation and remedia-

ed disciplines. Emphasis is placed on
munication among the disciplines.

it

interacts with the other school-relatfacilitating

of com-

management of clients with

central auditoi^y disorders.

72.535 Chnical Physiological Methods in Audiology: ABR,
EcochG (3) - Study of the electrophysiology techniques

used to assess and diagnose cochleare and retrocochlear pathology and brainstem, spinal and nerve integrity.
Review of theories and clinical applications of auditory
brainstem-evoked potentials, electrocohleaography,

SSEP and

in the

Bloomsburg University speech, Hearing and Language
Clinic. Allows students to develop necessary competan-

72.566 Clinic

es.

tion approaches used in the

and non-language

rehabilitative procedures.

agement.

72.524, 72.525, 72.526, 72.527, 72.528 Clinical

munication Disorders. The

and

VER

72.550 Adult Aphasia (3) - Studies language disorders in
brain-injured adults. Areas of concentration include history of aphasia, neurological basis for aphasia, symptomatology of aphasia, associated problems, intelligence

II - Secondary Language Disorders (3) - Study
of secondary disorders of language in adults. Special

72.570 Adult

emphasis on disorders of right hemisphere damage, dementia, and schizophrenia.
72.572 Augmentative Communication (3) - Explores the field
of augmentative communication and non-speaking persons. Topics include candidacy issues, assessment, vo-

cabulary configuration, symbol selection, and communication interaction training for language board and

Examines current research praccommunication interaction patterns

electronic device users.
tices

and

studies in

of non-speaking individuals.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

72.574 Clinical Instrumentation in Speecii Pathology (1) Provides the student with background information and

experience with advanced clinical instrumentationn
used in the assessment and treatment of patients with
speech, voice and swallowing disorders. In addition, clin-

experiences applying clinical instrumentation

ical

cussed in the lectures

will also

be implemented

ricula for education of the

cusses

and demonstrates

deaf/hard of hearing. Dis-

traditional

and innovative

ap

proaches to teaching.
74.380 Phonetics

(3)

-

Studies of the physiological, acousti-

perceptual and descriptive aspects of speech and
sound production. Primary emphasis on the descripy-

dis-

as pos-

tion, classification

and

transcription of speech sounds.

Provides a base of knowledge for the diagnosis and treat-

72.576 Clinic

III (3)

-

See course description for 72.558.

72.580 Commimication Disorders of the Traumatically Head
Injured (3) - Studies the nature of traumatic head inju-

emphasizing assessment and treatment of

result-

ant cognitive communication disorders.

72.582 Research in Speech and Language Pathology (3) Application of clinical and non-clinical research literature to the solution of treatment problems encountered
in

153

cal,

sible.

ries,

-

speech and language pathology.

72.584 Field Experiences

I

(3)

-

Considers special clinical

through advanced study and expeapproved institutions or schools.
Problem areas and student practicum must be approved
by a graduate adwser.

problems of

clients

ment of phonemic and phonological

disorders of communication. Prerequisites: 74.153, 74.201, 72.200, Junior or senior standing.

74.390 Directed Project in Communication Disorders (3) Gives students the opportunity to carry out special inresidence or field projects in professional service pro-

grams under the direction of the
practitioners.

A

faculty or designated

detailed project plan must be submit-

ted for faculty approval prior to registration.

74.400 Communication Disorders Workshop (3) - Specialized study of communicatively handicapped persons,

new technology

in the field of

communication

disor-

rience. Externships in

72.586 Field Experiences

II (3) -

See course description for

72.584.

study of specified areas or on individual research
projects when particular needs cannot be met by registration in regularly scheduled courses.
72.591 Independent Study and Research (3)
description for 72.590.

-

See course

Temporary workshops/seminars designed to focus on contemporary trends, topics and problems in
-

the fields of audiology or speech pathology. Guest lecturers, resource speakers, team teaching, field experience and practicum, new media and technologies and
related techniques and methodologies are concepts that
might be incorporated into one of the workshops/seminars.

74.469 Experience in Education of the Deaf/Hard of Hearing (1-3)

-

Provides experience working under supeni-

sion with deaf

and hard of hearing children

onstration classroom or field

facility.

demCon-

sent of the instructor.

74.480 Independent Study and Research (1-3)

-

Permits

when

stu-

particular

needs cannot be met by regularly scheduled courses.
Learning experiences may include library research or
creative academic projects. Nature and scope of the
project determine semester hours awarded.
74.490 Counseling Needs of Communicatively Disordered
Individuals and Their Families (3) - Designed to help
students identify counseling needs of communicatively
disabled individuals and their families

and

to proride
introduced to

and group
and speech and hear-

various counseling strategies in individual
settings as appropriate to schools

See course description for 72.592.

in a

Prerequisite:

basic, short-term counseling. Students

72.593 Workshop in Audiology and/or Speech Pathology
-

ing (3) -Addresses the educational problem of hearing
loss and the function of teachers in public and private

dents to work under faculty guidance

72.592 Workshop in Audiology and/or Speech Pathology

(3)

74.462 Problems in Education of the Deaf/Hard of Hear-

educational settings.

72.590 Independent Study and Research (3) - Permits students to work under close faculty guidance on library

(3)

ders.

ing

clinics.

72.594 Workshop in Audiology and/or Speech Pathology
(3)

HRL

-

74.560 Practicum with the Deaf/Hard of Hearing (3) - Provides an opportunity to work \vith deaf/hard of hear-

See course description for 72.592

(74) Studies in

Hearing Loss

Administered by Department of Exceptionality Programs
74.201 History, Education and Guidance of the

of Hearing

Deaf/Hard

Explores hearing loss with emphasis
on the history of educational procedures and guidance
in communicative, psychological and vocational habili(3)

-

tation.

74.305 Introduction to Instructional Methods for tire Deaf/
Hard of Hearing (3) - Introduces the design of instructional

procedures and methods of implementing cur-

ing children and/or adults. Emphasis on speech and
language remediation of deal/hard of hearing individuals. Prerequisites: 74.564, 74.566,

and 74.567 (concur-

rently)

74.564 Speech for the Deaf/Hard of Hearing (3) - Study of
the principles and techniques used in development and
formation of English speech sounds by dte synthetic
and analytic methods with special consideration given
to production, classification, and iransmission of speech
sounds. Supervised demonstrations and practica are an

integral part oi the coiuse.

74.565 Problems and Trends in Education of the Deaf/Hard

154- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

of Hearing (3) -Focuses on current practices and trends
and welfare of desif/hard of hearing indi-

74.599 Master's Thesis (3

-

6)

in education
viduals.

Concerned with psychology,

social adjustment,

educational achievement, political and social viewpoints,
learning problems, and vocational competence of the

deaf/hard of hearing.

New techniques and

methodolo-

gies.

74.566 Language for the Deaf/Hard of Hearing

I

-

(3)

Study

ITR (75) Interpreter Training
Administered by Exceptionality Programs
75.153 Introduction to Sign Language (3) - A study of sign
language vocabulary and fingerspelling techniques used
in

of the principles and techniques used in the develop-

ment and

communication with members of the deaf commuEmphasizes developing expressive and receptive

nity.

correction of language for deaf/hard of hear-

skills.

ing individuals. Student

is

familiarized with leading sys-

tems of natural language development designed for the
deaf/hard of hearing. The step-by-step development of
at least one language system is required for each student. Supervised demonstrations are an integral part

75.155 American Sign Language

74.567 Language for the Deaf/Hard of Hearing

ten language, of language assessment devices

its

recognition as a language. Focuses on development

of expressive and receptive conversational

-

and ap-

75.226 American Sign Language

ASL

I

with emphasis placed

matical structures

and presentations are an

uisite:

integral part of this course.

74.568 Advanced American Sign Language (3) - Study of
the expressive and receptive components of American

75.254

members

74.569 Ciu'ricular Subjects for the Deaf/Hard of Hearing

and methods of teach-

II (3) -

of the deaf community.

75.257 American Sign Language

ASL II. Major focus on

III (3)

building expressive and receptive

\'iduals

through supervised observation, classroom prac-

site:

-

Continuation of

the study of ASL sign principles

and

communicaand vocational adjustment of indi-

fluency. Prereq-

Involves study

-

emphasis on content and methods rather than theory.

Evaluates hearing losses affecting the

of

and analysis of
on research and discuspsychological and personal aspects of the
(3)

ing school subjects to the deaf/hard of hearing with

74.570 Student Teaching with the Deaf/Hard of Hearing

A continuation

on more complex gram-

and conversational

The Deaf Culture

sion of social,

-

skills.

the deaf community. Emphasis

Sign Language with an emphasis on communicating

(6)

ASL

instructor per-

75.154.

with the deaf.

tional, educational,

skills;

Study

propriate lesson planning. Supervised demonstrations

practices, content,

A study of American

mission required.
II (3)

of structured approaches to teaching spoken and writ-

-Examines

-

(3)

Prerequisite: 74.153 or equivalent

of the course.

(3)

I

Sign Language (ASL) including the history of ASL and

linguistic structure of the

language to continue

ASL

skills.

Prerequi-

75.155.

75.327 American Sign Language IV (3) - A continuation of
ASL II. Focuses on more advanced linguistic aspects of

ASL and

a synthesis of

all

concepts previously learned.

and practicum experience. Students are assigned
to approved private and public programs for the deaf/
hard of hearing and work with selected professionals in

Prerequisite: 75.255.75.260 Interpreting in the Educa-

education of the deaf/hard of hearing, following the

ondary and elementary
recent legislation on the

tice,

same schedules and responsibilities similar as professionals. Arrangements relating to student interest must
be approved by program adviser. Permission of curriculum coordinator required.
74.575 Counseling Needs of Communicatively Disordered
Individuals

and Their Families

(3)

-

Designed

to

help

students identify counseling needs of communicatively
disabled individuals

and

their families

and

basic, short-term counseling. Students

to

provide

introduced to

and group
and speech and hear-

various counseling strategies in individual
settings as appropriate to schools

ing

tional Setting (3)

-

Study of interpreting within a

vari-

ety of educational settings including postsecondary, sec-

teristics

areas. Topical areas include:
status of interpreters, charac-

of various ineetings and visually coded English

Sign Systems.
75.301 Introduction to Interpreting for the Deaf (3) - Focuses on topics such as the Registry of Interpreters for
the Deaf, various kinds of certification, establishing the

and the mental processes involved
Emphasis on ethical behavior. Prerequisite: to be taken concurrendy with
interpreting situation
in interpreting

and

transliteration.

75.256.

75.302 Interpreting English to American Sign Language (3)
- Focuses on building expressive interpreting skills. Ex-

clinics.

74.580 Independent Study and Research (3)

Permits

stu-

perience gained through laboratory work and classroom

dents to work under close faculty guidance on library
study of specified areas or individual research projects

discussions when interpreting situations for observation

when

particular needs cannot be

met by

-

registration in

mission of the instructor.

regularly scheduled courses.

74.581 Independent Study and Research (3)

-

See course

description for 74.580.

74.584 Research in Education of the Deaf/Hard of Hearing
(3)

and practice are presented. Emphasizes professionalism, principles and ethics. Prerequisite: 75.301 or per-

75.303 Transliterating English to Sign Language (3) - Focuses on building transliteration skills. Experience
gained through laboratory work and classroom discus-

when transliteration situations for observation and
practice are presented. Emphasizes professionalism,

sions

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and

principles

ethics. Prerequisite: 75.301

or permis-

sion of the instructor.

75.304 Oral Interpreting/Transliterating (3) - Identifies information and techniques and the utilization of skills
required for effective oral interpreting and transliterat-

155

-

accepted methods of educational research in the solution or intensive study of some problem area of interest
or concern. The problem area selected for the research
project must be related to the curriculum that the student is pursuing.

ing. Includes use of personal characteristics to facilitate speech reading and the identification of the needs
of the hearing impaired individual during interpretation. Prerequisites:

75.153 and 75.301.

75.401 Sign to Voice Interpreting (3) - Emphasis on classroom discussion and laboratory work developing skills

of comprehending the signed message, forming syntactically and contextually correct English interpretations
and the proper use of the voice. Prerequisite: 75.301 or

permission of the instructor.
75.415 Practicum in Interpreting (3) - Involves the placement of the student in interpreting situations on and
off

campus

minimum

PRS

to gain "on-the-job" experience.

A

79.301 Teaching, Learning and Assessment (3) study of
how teaching, learning and assment are used collectively

and elementary classroom

settings.

The emphasis is on how teaching, learning and assessment are impacted by the Pennsylvania Content Standards and effectively used by the teaching professional.
Field opportunities are available in this course.
-

A

work study pro-

an education-related setting applicable to fulfree electives in teacher education degree pro-

in

filling

grams.

management and teaching strategies

to inclusive school
Topics include building home/school partner-

ships, environmental/curricular adaptations, instructional support teams, collaboration, cooperative learning,

propriately credentialed preceptor.

mastery learning, classroom management, whole

language, curricvilum-based assessments, peer coaching.
Prerequisite: junior or senior status.

79.591 Research in Education (3) - Studies methods and
techniques used in educational research; development

and interpretation of statistical data and application

80.500 Health Sciences Internship (3-6) - Provides students
in the multidisciplinai-y health sciences an opportunity
to apply acquired knowledge in an on-site practicum
experience under the supervision of an appropriately

credentialed preceptor.

(82)

Nursing

Courses within the nursing curriculum are restricted to students in the B.S.N, program except for 82.217 Alcohol:
Use and Abuse and 82.100 Personal Health: A Multi
Dimensional Perspective which are values or free electives

open

to all students.

82.100 Personal Health:
-

This course

and

wdll

A Multidimensional Perspective

provide the student

portunities to integrate

new learning and classroom

periences in these areas;

human development, language

ex-

and culture, learning modes and styles, multicultiual
and exceptional studies, and an understanding of the
social and cultural milieu.
-

Suident demonstrates

ability to

writh

(3)

information

improve their personal health through acand decision making.
Three major themes will evolve: 1) the relevance of
personal health decisions to Health People 2010 objectives; 2) current health issues within contemporary society; and 3) emphasis on holistic health - psychologitools to

countability for health habits

cal, physical, social,

environmental and spiritual - with-

and

82.200 Psychomotor

Skills for

cultural context.

Sophomores

(1)

-

Students

demonstrate psychomotor skills under simulated conditions. Skills reflect concepts appropriate to tiie sophomore level clinical experiences taught in 82.213. Concurrent with 82.213.

82.204 Critical Evaluation of Research in Nursing (1) - Introduces research methods and techniques. Focuses on
the student as a consumer of research v/'wh emphasis

and the

critiquing research studies for application

of research with
lating RNs.
ics

human

subjects.

82.205 Research Application in Nursing

79.593 Studies in Human Diversit)' (3) - Designed for teachers seeking an advanced degree in education. Broadly
based and field-based oriented. Provides additional op-

(6)

to students

eth-

For Non-Matricu-

to

professional problems.

79.599 Thesis

Open

in the health sciences. Prerequisite: senior standing.

in a legal, ethical, political

79.320 Field-Based Inclusion Practicum (6) - Provides application of theories in learning, assessment, classroom
settings.

practicum experience under the supervision of an ap-

Administered by Department of Nursing

Administered by the Departments of Early Childhood and
Elementary Education, Educational Studies and Secondary Education and Exceptionality Programs

gram

Sciences

80.400 Health Sciences Internship (3-6) - Provides the opportunity to apply acquired knowledge in an on-site

NUR

(79) Professional Studies

79.312 Internship in Education (1-15)

(80) Health

Requires a

of 120 interpreting hours.

in early childhiood

HLT

employ

(1)

-

Focuses on

the contribution of research to the discipline

and the

consumer's role

in applying research findings.

Empha-

sizes identifj'ing

researchable problems and improxing

practice through application of research findings. Prerequisites: 82.204, Statistics course.

For non-Matriculat-

ing RNs.

82.206 Proposal Writing in Nursing (1) - Focuses on tlie research process in identifying a researchable problem
and formulating a beginning level research prospectus.

156- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Emphasizes conceptualization of a design

to study a re-

ological disruptions to system functioning are present-

The impact of these

on the indiNddual

search problem. Prerequisite: 82.204, 82.205, Statistics

ed.

course or consent of instructor. For Non-Matriculating

discussed. Students wA\ develop an understanding of

RNs.

signs

disruptions

and symptoms associated with selected pathophys-

iological disruptions as a basis for

82.210 Professional Nursing

-

Introduces the student to the

Bloomsburg University undergraduate nursing program
and the concepts and processes of professional nursing. The mission, philosophy, and conceptual model of
the curriculum are discussed. Major concepts of the
program are integrated into all aspects of the course.
Students develop the view of person as a holistic opensystem

who

is

growing and developing across the

span. Exploration of the person's environment

is

life

includ-

ed as related to nursing practice. Nursing roles are examined. Laboratory activities furnish opportunities to
develop skills in group dynamics, communication and
teaching. Assessment skills are applied as the student
demonstrates the teaching role with clients in the community. Prerequisites: 45.211 or 213 or 46.200, 48.101,
48.210, 50.173, 50.174, 52.101, 52.108.

82.211 Nutrition (3) - Introduces the principles of nutrition
and ways in which these principles are applied to pro-

mote an optimal

level

of functioning for

all

ing health and development throughout the

and

determining nursing

care needs. Prerequisites: Prior to or concurrent vAxh

82.213 Foundations of Nursing Practice, 82.210 Profes-

and 50.240.

sional Nursing

82.217 Alcohol: Use and Abuse (General Education)

(3)

-

comprehensive overview of alcohol
use and misuse in the American population. Because
alcohol is a leading public health problem in the U.S.
today, this course is intended for students of all disciplines. The nature of alcohol problems will be examined as well as socio-cultural attitudes toward drinking.
Alcohol's effects on the body will be explored. The imElective: Provides a

pact of alcoholism on adolescents, professional workers, vvoinen,

the elderly,

and the family will be

Prevention, intervention, and referrals

discussed.

be examined.
An overview of treatment and rehabilitation will include
spiritual, moral, and legal aspects. This is not a clinical
course; it is a free elective and an approved general
education values course. Prerequisites: None
will

individuals.

Topics include nutritional requirements for maintainas well as factors affecting

is

82.300 Psychomotor

span

strate

food choices of individuals
concurrent 82.213

Skills

life

society. Perquisites: 50.240;

82.212 Pharmacology (3)
Provides a foundation in pharmacology for pharmacologic content integration
-

Skills for Juniors (1)

-

Students demon-

under simulated conditions.
reflect concepts taught in 82.31 1 and 82.312. Conpsychomotor

skills

current with 83.311 or 83.312.

82.305 Role Development for the Nurse Generalist (RNs)
(3)

This course

-

is

designed to advance the role devel-

throughout the curriculum. Explores the legal, social,
ethical, historical, and political dimensions of pharmacotherapeutics. Prerequisites: 45.211 or 45.213 or

opment of the

46.200, 48.101, 48.210, 50.173, 50.174, 52.101, 52.108;

sion, philosophy, objectives,

concurrent 50.240, 82.210, 82.214

of the Bloomsburg University Department of Nursing.

Focuses on the
application of assessment skills to promote optimal levels of functioning of the adult and older adult. Students

82.213 Foundations of Nursing Practice

(5)

tice as

registered nurse into professional prac-

espoused by baccalaureate education

Students

will

begin to assume the nursing roles of practitioner, teach-

apply concepts, principles and a variety of

leader/manager and consumer of research. Students
expand their knowledge and application of major nurs-

from nursing and related disciplines
developing their professional roles as practitioner,
teacher, leader/manager, and consumer of research.
Insights derived from values clarification and self-awareness activities will be applied as students explore legal,
theories derived
in

er,

ing concepts as they provide health care to clients in

non life-threatening situations. Laboratory simulations
and computer instruction enable the student to develop psychomotor skills basic to nursing practice. Instructional strategies include clinical experiences with

and long term care

cli-

settings.

Prerequisites: 82.210, 82.212, 82.214, 50.240; concur-

rent 82.200, 82.211,82.215

82.214 Health Assessment

(3)

-

and organizing framework

-

apply tiieory to the care of the individual client as they

ents in community, acute,

in nursing.

In this course, students will be introduced to the mis-

ethical, political

and technological

issues in their

work

independentiy and/or in collaboration with others. Students will be expected to apply principles and strategies of effective communication and group process as
they work independentiy and/or in collaboration with
others. Students will also be expected to articulate their
own philosophy of professional nursing practice and to
explore, at a basic level, the relatedness of their philos-

ophy

to a

model of nursing

practice. Prerequisites: Cur-

rent state licensure as a RN, 45.211 or 45.213 or 46.200,

Introduces techniques and

principles of health assessment for adult clients.

munication and interviewing

skills

Com-

are reinforced

throughout the course. Health patterns of adults are
assessed. Validation of health histories

and

review of systems and basic assessment

skills will

practice of

occur

in the simulated learning laboratory. Prerequisites: pri-

or to or concurrent with 82.210 or 82.305 (RNs only).
82.215 Pathophysiology for Nursing Practice (3) -Assists the
student to apply the physiological principles as a means
of understanding pathological conditions. Pathophysi-

48.101, 48.160 (or 53.141), 48.210, 50.173, 50.174,
50.240, 52.101, 52.108;

and requirements under the

articulation model.

82.306 Introduction to Nursing Research (3) - Introduces
students to the concepts, skills and processes of research
in nursing.

The

contributions of selected nursing theo-

frameworks for nursing inquiry. Students evaluate research critically and examine its importance to the discipline of nursing. Prerequisite:
48.160 or 53.141; junior standing; 82.305 (if RN) or
rists

re explored as

consent of instructor. (Spring semester only)

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

82.307 Geriatric Nursing (3) - Focuses on the physiological,
psychological and social aspects of aging with emphasis
on the assessment of problems and appropriate nursing intervention. Prerequisite: junior or senior stand-

82.310 Family Nursing (2) - Focuses on the concept of family as a open system and use of the nursing process to
assess and promote family health across its lifespan. Students analyze the structures and functions of the family

determining
health care needs. The role of the environment and
sociocultural factors are explored as they influence the

contemporary U.S. society

family's various factions.

as a basis for

The

the family assume responsibility for meeting the needs

82.311 Adult Health Nursing

1 -

Focuses on using assessment

diagnose, plan, deliver and evaluate care to
adults and their families. Emphasis is placed on knowledge of health promotion in addition to the manage-

skills to

of chronic illnesses. Students incorporate devel-

opmental theories

in

both health teaching and the pro-

independence occurs in the
nursing roles of practitioner, teacher, and consumer of
research as students provide care in acute care and re-

vision of care, increasing

storative settings.

Through collaboration with

the health

care team, students increase their awareness of the
roles of the professional nurse in today's

many

complex health

care setting. Prerequisites: 82.213

82.312 Maternal and Child Health Nursing - Focuses on family-centered nursing and the use of assessment findings

and evaluate quality care of
women, neonates, children, and their families. Students,
with guidance form faculty, integrate family and developmental theories into nursing practice with clients in
a variety of settings. As providers of care, students serve
as the patient advocate and educator as they focus on
health promotion, risk reduction, and illness and disease management. Clinical sites support the students'
to diagnose, plan, deliver,

increasing responsibility for collaboration with other

members of

communit)' as a whole. Role development is fostered
through independent and interdependent activities with
culturally diverse groups and organizations. Approved
as a cultural diversity course. Prerequisites: 82.306,

the interdisciplinary team. Prerequisites:

82.213
82.313 Special Topics (1-6)

-

Presents a diversity of topics

focusing on contemporary trends, issues and problems
relevant to the principles

and practice of professional

-

concepts and epidemiological principles to students' use
of nursing process to promote, maintain and restore
the health of a culturally diverse client population in a
variety of

mentNUR

(82)

Nursing

Administered by Department of Nursing
Courses within the nursing curriculum are restricted to students in the B.S.N, program except for 82.217 Alcohol:
Use and Abuse and 82.100 Personal Health: A Multi

Dimensional Perspective which are values or free
tives

open

82.100 Personal Health:
-

This course

and

elec-

to all students.

vrill

A Multidimensional Perspective

(3)

provide the student with information

improve their personal health through acand decision making.
Three major themes will evolve: 1) the relevance of
personal health decisions to Health People 2010 objectives; 2) current health issues within contemporary society; and 3) emphasis on holistic health - psychologitools to

countability for health habits

cal, physical, social,

enrironmental and

in a legal, ethical, political

and

spiritual

-with-

cultural context.

82.200 Psychomotor Skills for Sophomores (1) - Students
demonstrate psychomotor skills under simulated conditions. Skills reflect concepts appropriate to the soph-

omore

level clinical

experiences taught in 82.213. Con-

current with 82.213.

82.204 Critical Evaluation of Research in Nursing (1) - Introduces research methods and techniques. Focuses on
the student as a consumer of research with emphasis
critiquing research studies for application
ics

of research with

human

subjects.

and die

eth-

For Non-Matricu-

lating RNs.

82.205 Research Apphcation in Nursing (1) - Focuses on
the contribution of research to the discipline and the
consumer's role in applying research findings. Emphasizes identifying

researchable problems and improring

practice through application of research findings. Prerequisites: 82.204, Statistics course.

For non-Matriculat-

ing RNs.

nursing in the health care system.
82.405 Independent Study (1-6)

82.411 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing (5) - Focuses on
the application of diverse theories, psychobiological

nurse's role in assisting

of its members is stressed. Prerequisites: 82.213 Foundations of Nursing Practice; concurrent 82.311 or
82.312. Fall Semester Junior Year only.

ment

157

82.311, 82.312, (82.305-RNs only)

ing or RN.

in

-

Requires investigation of

an area of special interest and value to the student under the direction of a faculty member following a plan
approved by the department chairperson. Course may
be interdisciplinary. Prerequisite: junior or senior standing or consent by department.

82.206 Proposal Writing in Nursing

(1)

-

Focuses on die

re-

search process in identifying a researchable problem
and formulating a beginning level research prospectus.

Emphasizes conceptualization of a design to study a
research problem. Prerequisite: 82.204, 82.205, Statistics

course or consent of instructor. For Non-Matricu-

lating RNs.

82.410

Community Health Nursing

(5)

-

Focuses on the use

of demography, epidemiolog)', program planning and
evaluation to assist communities with the promotion,

and maintenance of health. The impact of
multiple systems on health and healthcare delivery is
restoration

identified as students collaborate with clients, support

systems, other providers, public health agencies

and the

82.210 Professional Nursing - Introduces die student lo the
Bloomsburg University undergraduate nursing program

and the concepts and processes of professional nursing. The mission, philosophv, and conceptual model of
the ciuriciduni are discussed. Major concepts of the
program are integrated into all aspects of the course.

158- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Students develop the view of person as a holistic open-

who

growing and developing across the life
span. Exploration of the person's environment is included as related to nursing practice. Nursing roles are examined. Laboratory activities furnish opportunities to
develop skills in group dynamics, communication and
teaching. Assessment skills are applied as the student
demonstrates the teaching role with clients in the community. Prerequisites: 45.211 or 213 or 46.200, 48.101,
system

is

use and misuse in the American population. Because
alcohol

is

ers,

women,

of functioning for

all

ing health and development throughout the

and

life

span

food choices of individuals
concurrent 82.213

society. Perquisites: 50.240;

82.212 Pharmacology

(3)

-

and

referrals will

be examined.

course;

moral, and legal aspects. This
a free elective

it is

is

not a

clinical

and an approved general

education values course. Prerequisites:

None

individuals.

Topics include nutridonal requirements for maintainas well as factors affecting

in the U.S.

the elderly, and the family will be discussed.

Prevention, intervention,

spiritual,

82.211 Nutrition (3) - Introduces the principles of nturition
and ways in which these principles are applied to prolevel

problem

intended for students of all disciplines. The nature of alcohol problems will be examined as well as socio-cultural attitudes toward drinking.
Alcohol's effects on the body will be explored. The impact of alcoholism on adolescents, professional workis

An overview of treatment and rehabilitation will include

48.210, 50.173, 50.174, 52.101, 52.108.

mote an optimal

a leading public health

today, this course

Provides a foundation in phar-

- Students demonunder simulated conditions.
concepts taught in 82.311 and 82.312. Con-

82.300 Psychomotor

Skills for Juniors (1)

psychomotor

strate

Skills reflect

skills

current with 83.311 or 83.312.

82.305 Role Development for the Nurse Generalist (RNs)

macology for pharmacologic content integration

(3)

throughout the curriculmn. Explores the legal, social,
ethical, historical, and political dimensions of pharmacotherapeutics. Prerequisites: 45.211 or 45.213 or

opment of

46.200, 48.101, 48.210, 50.173, 50.174, 52.101, 52.108;

sion, philosophy, objectives,

concurrent 50.240, 82.210, 82.214

of the Bloomsburg University Department of Nursing.

82.213 Foundadons of Nursing Practice
application of assessment
els

skills to

(5)

-

Focuses on the

promote optimal

lev-

of functioning of the adult and older adult. Students

apply theory to the care of the individual client as they

begin to assume the nursing roles of practidoner, teacher, leader/manager and consumer of research. Students
expand their knowledge and application of major nursing concepts as they provide health care to clients in
non life-threatening situations. Laboratory simulations
and computer instruction enable the student to develop psychomotor skills basic to nursing practice. Instructional strategies include clinical experiences with clients in community, acute, and long term care settings.
Prerequisites: 82.210, 82.212, 82.214, 50.240; concurrent 82.200, 82.211, 82.215
82.214 Health Assessment (3) - Introduces techniques and
principles of health assessment for adult clients. Com-

munication and interviewing

skills

are reinforced

throughout the course. Health patterns of adults are
and practice of
review of systems and basic assessment skills will occur
assessed. Validation of health histories

in the simulated learning laboratory. Prerequisites: pri-

or to or concurrent with 82.210 or 82.305 (RNs only).
82.215 Pathophysiology for Nursing Practice (3) -Assists the
student to apply the physiological principles as a means

of understanding pathological conditions. Pathophysiological disruptions to system functioning are presented.

The impact of these

discussed. Students will
signs

on the individual is
develop an understanding of

disruptions

and symptoms associated with selected pathophys-

iological disruptions as a basis for

determining nursing

care needs. Prerequisites: Prior to or concurrent with

82.213 Foundations of Nursing Practice, 82.210 Professional Nursing

and

50.240.

82.217 Alcohol: Use and Abuse (General Education) (3) Elective: Provides a comprehensive overview of alcohol

This course

-

tice as

is

designed to advance the role devel-

the registered nurse into professional prac-

espoused by baccalaureate education in nursing.

In this course, students will be introduced to the mis-

Students

will

and organizing framework

apply concepts, principles and a variety of

from nursing and related disciplines
developing their professional roles as practitioner,
teacher, leader/manager, and consumer of research.
theories derived

in

Insights derived

from values

clarification

and self-aware-

ness activities will be applied as students explore legal,
ethical, political

and technological

issues in their

work

independentiy and/or in collaboration with others. Students will be expected to apply principles and strategies of effective

communication and group process

as

they work independentiy and/or in collaboration with
others. Students will also

be expected

to articulate their

own philosophy of professional nursing practice and

to

explore, at a basic level, the relatedness of their philos-

ophy

to a

model of nursing practice.

Prerequisites: Cur-

rent state licensure as a RN, 45.211 or 45.213 or 46.200,

48.101, 48.160 (or 53.141), 48.210, 50.173, 50.174,
50.240, 52.101, 52.108;

and requirements under the

articulation model.

82.306 Introduction to Nursing Research
students to the concepts,

skills

(3)

-

Introduces

and processes of research

The contributions of selected nursing theoexplored as frameworks for nursing inquiry. Students evaluate research critically and examine its importance to the discipline of nursing. Prerequisite:
48.160 or 53.141; junior standing; 82.305 (if RN) or
consent of instructor. (Spring semester only)
in nursing.
rists

re

82.307 Geriatric Nursing
psychological

and

(3)

-

Focuses on the physiological,
aging with emphasis

social aspects of

on the assessment of problems and appropriate nursing intervention. Prerequisite: junior or senior standing or RN.
82.310 Family Nursing (2) - Focuses on the concept of family as a open system and use of the nursing process to

and promote family health across its lifespan. Students analyze the structures and functions of the family
assess

1

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
in

contemporary U.S. society

health care needs.

The

determining
environment and

as a basis for

role of the

sociocultural factors are explored as they influence the

The

family's various factions.

nurse's role in assisting

the family assume responsibility for meeting the needs

of

its

members

stressed. Prerequisites: 82.213

is

Foun-

dations of Nursing Practice; concurrent 82.311 or
82.312. Fall Semester Junior Year only.

Adult Health Nursing I - Focuses on using assessment
skills to diagnose, plan, deliver and evaluate care to
adults and their families. Emphasis is placed on knowl-

82.31

manage-

edge of health promotion

in addition to the

ment of chronic

Students incorporate devel-

illnesses.

both health teaching and the provision of care, increasing independence occurs in the
nursing roles of practitioner, teacher, and consumer of

opmental theories

in

research as students provide care in acute care and restorative settings.

Through collaboration with

the health

care team, students increase their awareness of the
roles of the professional nurse in today's

many

complex health

care setting. Prerequisites: 82.213

82.312 Maternal and Child Health Nursing - Focuses on fam-

and the use of assessment findings
to diagnose, plan, deliver, and evaluate quality care of
women, neonates, children, and their families. Students,
with guidance form faculty, integrate family and developmental theories into nursing practice with clients in
a variety of settings. As providers of care, students serve
as the patient advocate and educator as they focus on
health promotion, risk reduction, and illness and disease management. Clinical sites support the students'
ily-centered nursing

increasing responsibility for collaboration with other

members of

the interdisciplinary team. Prerequisites:

82.213

-

159

the health of a culturally diverse client populauon in a

mental health care settings. Students employ
a "therapeutic use of self: and funcdon in independent

variety of

and interdependent

roles as they collaborate with

cli-

support systems and other providers to deliver holistic and humanistic care. Prerequisites: 82.306, 82.310,
ent,

82.311, 82.312. Concurrent witii 82.410.

Focuses on meeting the
ill adults with complex
needs. Students employ critical thinking skills in the
planning and delivery of health care to acutely ill adults

82.412 Adult Health Nursing

II

-

health care needs of acutely

and

their families. Students use assessment, technical

skills,

and information and health technologies

sisting these adults to attain

an optimal

in as-

level of func-

tioning. They communicate and collaborate rath clients
and the interdisciplinary team to promote, maintain,
and restore optimal health to a variety of clients. Learn-

ing experiences are provided in order for students to

continue to develop proficiency

as

a practitioner, teach-

leader/manager and consumer of research. The
course promotes integration of values into professional behaviors and accountability for personal and proer,

fessional growth. Prerequisites: 82.306, 82.310, 82.311,

82.312. Concurrent with 82.414.

82.414 Nursing Management/Leadership

(4) - Focuses on
management principles, including leadership theories
and concepts, decision-making processes, budgeting
guidelines and case management concepts. Content on
public policy and health care economics are integrated

into concurrent clinical courses to

enhance profession-

development. Prerequisites: 82.305(RNs), 82.306,
82.310, 82.311, 82.312, senior nursing major status.
al role

82.451, 82.551 Transcultural Health Issues (3)

-

This course

designed to provide students with a global perspective of transcultural health issues. Students will analyze
the cultural, social, educational, economic, political, and
environmental forces that contribute to health on an
international level. Major cultural and etiinic determiis

82.313 Special Topics (1-6)

-

Presents a diversity of topics

focusing on contemporary trends, issues and problems
relevant to the principles

and practice of professional

nursing in the health care system.
82.405 Independent Study (1-6)

nants of health in developed in various countries in solv-

Requires investigation of

an area of special interest and value to the student under the direction of a faculty member following a plan
approved by the department chairperson. Course may
be interdisciplinary. Prerequisite: junior or senior standing or consent by department.
82.410

Community Health Nursing

(5)

-

Focuses on the use

of demography, epidemiology, program planning and
evaluation to assist communities with the promotion,

and maintenance of health. The impact of
multiple systems on health and healthcare delivery is
restoration

identified as students collaborate with clients, support

systems, other providers, public health agencies

community

and the

Role development is fostered
through independent and interdependent activities with
culturally diverse groups and organizations. Approved
as a cultural diversity course. Prerequisites: 82.306,
as a whole.

82.311, 82.312, (82.305-RNs only)

82.411 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing (5) - Focuses on
the application of diverse theories, psychobiological

concepts and epidemiological principles to students' use
of nursing process to promote, maintain and restore

ing their health care problems

v\ill

be addressed. Re-

search on transcultural health organizations dealing
with cultural and ethical and ethical issues in world
health will be evaluated. Prerequisites: Junior/Senior

Undergraduate nursing major

status or Registered

Nurse (RN).
82.460 Health Concerns in the Classroom (3) - Focuses on
health problems of the school-age population and die
educators role in the classroom management of these
problems. Health mandates, acute and chronic health
conditions of childhood and adolescence, and strategies for maintaining a healthy classroom en\ironnient

are presented.

room

is

The

medically fragile child in the

class-

also discussed. Prerequisites: Senior standing;

Juniors with permission of faculty member.

82.500 Applied

Statistics for

plies principles

Health Professionals

and methods of statistical

(3)

-

Ap-

analysis of data

The course emphasizes statisconcepts as a set of principles and a way of thinking for health professionals. Course is not required.
Prerequisites: high school algebra, basic statistics course
in the health professions.
tical

160- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

or consent of the instructor.82.501 Theoretical Bases

Development in Advanced Nursing Practice
(3) - Examines theoretical formulations related to role
development in advanced nursing practice. Students use
concepts, principles and strategies inherent in a variety
for Role

of theories

systems, change, professional social-

(i.e.,

and role) to serve as a framework for the development and enrichment of their advanced practice
roles. Theory building, the relationship of models to
theories, and major conceptual and theoretical models
ization

drug interactions, legal, ethical and socio-cultural implications of drug therapy and patient teaching. Presents alternative "drug" therapies. Prerequisite: 82.504.

82.508 Adult Health Assessment and Promotion

sis

in nursing practice are also introduced. Students analyze

and apply

tenets of selected conceptual

model of

own philosophy of advanced nursing
Leadership principles are also incorporated
as students identify an actual or potential issue or problem related to their advanced practice role and design
a proposal for planned change.

on developing

competence

(6)

Focus-

-

performing health assessment of adults. Learning experiences
are provided for synthesizing cognitive knowledge with
psychomotor skills. Throughout the course, emphasis
is placed on health assessment, communication, analyes

the student's

in

of data, written and verbal presentation of data and

issues related to health

promotion and disease preven-

tion in adults. Prerequisite or corequisite: 82.504.

nursing to their
practice.

82.502 Epidemiology: Concepts and Principles for Advanced
Nursing Practice (3) - Focuses on conceptual orienta-

and knowledge of techniques from epidemiology

tion

as a basis for all aspects

of population-based practice in

advanced nursing. Epidemiological perspective presented as a framework for assessing the well-being of populations and designing, implementing, and evaluating

and health care

strategic nursing

interventions. Students

apply basic epidemiologic research designs in the

in-

and proposed solutions to obsei^ed
patterns of health states in contemporary populations.

vestigation, analysis,

82.503 Bases for Research for Advanced Nursing Practice
(3) - Builds on previous knowledge of research and statistics to enhance student application, use, and development of nursing research to improve the quality of
health and health care delivery. Principles and strate-

gies inherent in scientific inquiry, critical evaluation

the research process are applied. Focuses
tion of a researchable

problem

on

and

identifica-

in clinical nursing prac-

review and critique of relevant literature, selection

tice,

of a conceptual or theoretical framework and identification of an appropriate research design

and method-

ology to study the problem. Students plan, develop and
present a research prospectus using appropriate scholarly

format and

style.

82.504 Pathophysiology for Advanced Nursing Practice

(3)

major component

assessment and

in the

foundation for

management of individuals,

advanced nursing

practice.

Primary focus

clinical

in assessing

the pharmocologic

an

indi\'iduals

is

on

apply-

response to

management of illnesses. Major lab-

oratory studies useful for verifying abnormalities are
discussed. Builds

on knowledge from undergraduate

courses dirough pursuit of content in greater depth and
synthesizing

and applying research-based knowledge.

82.507 Pharmacology for Advanced Nursing Practice

(3)

-

Applies principles of pharmacology to advanced nursing practice of adults. Emphasis is on physiological

mechanisms of drug action and significant adverse reproper prescribing and monitoring
procedures for various drug regimens used to treat com-

actions. Presents

mon

82.511

Community Health Nursing

I

-

(6)

Focuses on the

development of the clinical nurse specialist in community health nursing. Students apply advanced knowledge, skills and critical thinking in the competent use
of die nursing process with populations and the community as a whole. Evaluation and refinement of a model
for advanced practice provide a framework for the student's development of the multifaceted roles of practitioner, educator, researcher, consultant and leader/
manager. Leadership principles and strategies are applied as students assess and analyze the health status
and determinants of health of populations and the total community. Students collaborate and coordinate with
role

other community health nurses, a variety of providers,

and

and develop
meet identified health
the community. Weekly

clients in a diversity of settings to plan

innovative programs designed to

needs of

risk

populations in

and enable the students to participate
community health issues, develop research skills, and understand the development
and operationalization of health policies within community health programs. Prerequisites: 82.501, 82.502,
83.503 and candidacy for MSN degree..
seminars

assist

in the analysis of current

82.512 Adult Health and Illness Nursing

1

(6)

-

Focuses on

the role development of the clinical nurse specialist in

and illness. Students apply advanced knowland critical thinking in the competent use
of nursing process, therapeutic interventions, and techadult health

essential for

ing pathophysiological mechanisms to explain illness

phenomena and

The focus is on the implementation of a coordinated school health program
based on local and state mandates and laws. Emphasis
is placed on the relationship between a coordinated
school health program and Healthy People objectives.
the role of the school nurse.

-

Presents padiologic mechanisms of disease that serve
as a

82.509 Theory of School Health Nursing (3) - Provides an
overview of coordinated school health programs and

disease states. Discusses self-medication, multiple

edge,

skills

nology to administer nursing services to a specific adult
population to facilitate optimal wellness and to impact

on the delivery of adult health

care. Evaluation

and

re-

finement of a model for advanced practice provide a
framework for holistic care of adult clients and one's
development of the multifaceted roles as practitioner,
educator, consultant and leader/manager. Leadership
principles

and

strategies are

employed

as students col-

laborate ^N\\h adult clients, support systems

and

variety

of providers in diverse settings to promote, restore and
maintain adult health. Through social, ethical and poactions, client advocacy and change process are
encouraged to affect the quahty of adult health care.
Weekly seminar affords student's participation in analitical

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
lyzing current adult health care problems, trends/issues

and formulating strategies for health
care reform. Research skills are enhanced through seminar presentations, clinical practicum and course assignments. Prerequisites: 82.501, 82.502, 83.503 and candiand

in evaluating

dacy for
82.513

MSN

Management and Organizational Behavior

and

in Nurs-

utilizadon of managerial principles, orga-

management information systems,
management and financial accounting in

nizational behavior,

operations

nursing administration for the delivery of effective
health care. Fall semester only. Prerequisites: 40.512,
91.504, 91.524, 93.501, 93.566, 82.501, 82.502, 83.503,
82.520.

Two hours/week, practicum

for 12 hours/week.

82.514 Independent Study (3) - Student works with a faculty
preceptor in conducting an individualized study relat-

ed

to a particular area of clinical interest.

Management

82.515 Diagnosis and
Adults

I

-

(6)

First

of Health Problems in

of two clinical courses that focuses

on diagnosis and management of health problems in
Emphasis on developing knowledge related to
the most common problems for adults in ambulatory

adults.

care, including but not limited to hypertension, cough,

chest pain, dyspnea,

edema and

is-

and

provides opportunities to discuss these as the student
this

advanced practice

role. Pre-

requisites: 82.502, 82.507, 82.508.

Management of Health Problems in
Second of a two-semester clinical sequence
that focuses on the diagnosis and management of health
problems in adults. Emphasis on developing knowledge
related to the most common problems for adults in
ambulatory care, including but not limited to sore
throat, abdominal pain, headache and arthritis. Address-

82.516 Diagnosis and
Adults

II (6)

-

es issues related to the role of the nurse practitioner

and provides opportunities
dent continues transition

to discuss these as the stu-

to this

advanced practice

role.

Prerequisite: 82.515.

Management of Children and Preg- Offered to students who have completed all courses for the Adult Nurse Practitioner Program and who desire preparation as a Family Nurse
Practitioner. Completion of this clinical course will prepare the student to function as a Family Nurse Practitioner and to be eligible to take a family nurse practi-

82.517 Diagnosis and

nant

Women

(8)

management of

a

com-

jor focus of the plan of action. Class format

and

collaborative

Theoretical content builds on learning theories appropriate to the school age child and families. This course
provides the information necessary for the school age
child

and

families. This course provides the informa-

tion necessary for the school nurse to assess the health

education needs of school students, families and school
personnel; to plan a specific health program; and, to
identify

mechanisms

role of the Family Nurse Practitioner and provide opportunity to discuss this as the student continues the

advanced practice

role.

implementation within a school

82.522 Family Health Nursing Theory

- Focuses on theadvanced
area of Family Nurse
(3)

oretical perspectives of the family as a basis for

practice nursing in the special!}'

Models and theories of family health and

family nursing are analyzed, compared, and contrasted. Strategies for using these theoretical bases to form
working partnerships with families across the life cycle
to advance their capacities are explored in depth. Use
of the clinical case study methodolog)' demonstrates the
levels and scope of information and interventions that
can be derived from using the various models and in-

stiuments.

The

implications for family practice, educa-

tion, family healtii policy,

82.531

and research are examined.

Community Health Nursing

II

-

(6)

Builds

upon

and concentrates on advanced professional nursing. There is an emphasis on the student's increasing independence and self-directed learning.
Through the assimilation of additional theory, students
continue to apply critical thinking, communication
skills, therapeutic interventions and values as they implement and evaluate communit)' health nursing programs and interventions for selected high-risk populations. They function independenUy and collaboratively
with others who influence die health care enxironment
Practicum

to

I

improve the health of the community. Students con-

tinue to engage in social, ethical and political actions

which
lic

addition, the course will address issues related to the

for

system.

common
women with

an emphasis on developmental stages and family social
and cultural influences. The student will increase clinical reasoning skills to manage acute and chronic illnesses as well as to promote the health of children, pregnant women and families in primary care settings. In

is seminar
group work. Prerequisite: 82.502.

82.521 Nurse as Health Educator Within School System (3)
- Focuses on the application of principles of health promotion and health education within the school system.

el.

the most

health problems of children and pregnant

transition to this

Provides

and research to identifi,' a community
need or problem, develop a proposed solution and plan
of action. Preparation of a grant proposal will be a ma-

on

tioner national certification examination. Focuses

the diagnosis and

-

(3)

perform

skills to

prehensive community assessment and develop a program for an identified health need or problem. Students
use concepts from nursing theory, epidemiology, cul-

Practitioner.
fatigue. Addresses

sues related to the role of the nurse practitioner

begins the transition to

Community Assessment and Planning

students with knowledge and

161

tural principles

degree..

ing Administration (6) - Applies managerial theories
and concepts to nursing administration. Focuses on the
synthesis

82.520

-

initiate

and

effect

Interventions that

change

assist in

at the

community

lev-

the development of pub-

on the assessed needs of populations
on the
analysis of current community health issues, leadership
in the development of health policy and research in
the advanced practice in community health nursing.
policy based

are stressed. Weekly seminars continue to focus

Prerequisite: 82.511.

82.532 Adult Health and
trates

Illness

Nursing

II

on advanced professional nursing

clinical

(6)

-

Concen-

practice as a

nurse specialist within a specialized area of adult

health and illness through independent, self-directed
learning. Through self-directed learning activities, the

162- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

student

is

facilitated to assimilate additional theory

and

research in advancing the student's knowledge, critical
thinking,

communication

skills,

therapeutic interven-

tions/technology and values in advanced clinical nurs-

MDT (86)

Medical Technology

Administered by Department of Biological and Allied Health
Sciences

ing practice for adult clients. Students enhance their
expertise in the multifaceted roles of the clinical nurse

and

specialist in adult health

illness

by assuming lead-

ership/management positions in a health care setting
and by functioning both independently and collaboratively with clients, support systems, other providers and
community in improving the quality of adult health care.
Social, ethical and political actions are employed in
order to initiate and affect change regarding the development of health care policy and its effect on health
care. Weekly student-conducted seminars focus on the

86.401 Clinical Microbiology (6-10)

A

and laboraand viruses which
clinical pathology and

-

lecture

tory study of bacteria, fungi, parasites

cause disease in humans, their

related diagnostic laboratory procedures.

86.402 Clinical Hematomology/ Coagulation (6-10)
ture

-

A lec-

and laboratory study of hematopoiesis and blood

coagulation. Students acquire an understanding of the
tests, skills in the performance
knowledge of blood disorders and insight

theory of hematological
of these

tests,

into the significance of test results.

analysis of current concepts, practices, trends, issues,

health policies and research in their role enactment as

nurse specialists in the advanced practice of

clinical

adult health

82.533

and

illness. Prerequisite:

(6)

-

Healtli

Seminar format that explores

advanced nursing practice. Organizational theory provides the framework for organizational structures for

and

al strategies

promoting

Lecture and laboratory study of enzymes, carbohy-

trolytes, acid-base

model building and the future directions of organiza-

tional characteristics

-

drates, lipids, proteins, nitrogenous

82.512.

Management and Organizational Behavior in

Care Delivery System

86.403 Clinical Chemistry for Medical Technologists (6-10)

and identifying the organization-

end products,

elec-

balance, body fluids, toxicology, en-

docrinology and urinalysis. Lecture series includes anatomy, physiology, methods of analysis and clinical significance of each biochemical determination. Laboratory
study includes standardization and quality control of

procedures using spectrophotometry, chromatography,
electrophoresis

and automated techniques.

structures with greatest potential for

effective

performance and organizational

growth. Focuses on organizational environments and

86.404 Clinical Immunohematology (3-6) - Lecture and laboratory study of blood grotips, genetics, antigens and
antibodies and their interaction as related to safe trans-

planned change in the health care delivery system.
Course may be taught in another country to provide
international aspects. Prerequisite; Consent of the in-

fusion, prediction of

structor.

blood component preparation and therapy

immune

probability of parentage.

Donor

incompatibilities

and

collection, processing,
also stud-

ied.

82.534 Adult Nurse Practitioner Practicum and Seminar

(6)

Culminating clinical course for the adult nurse practitioner program. Provides the student an opportunity
to apply knowledge gained throughout the program

-

while gaining entry-level competence in the clinical area

of the student's choosing. Addresses clinical and professional role issues, including

patients

management of complex

and assessment of organizations as practice setof care and risk management, and profes-

tings, quality

sional responsibilities of practice. Issues of professional

86.405 Clinical Immunology/Serology (2-4) - Lecture and
laboratory study of immunological concepts and theory

and

their relation to serologic reactions

and

clinical

interpretations.

86.406 Clinical Seminar (1-6) - Covers cotu-ses not included
above, such as orientation, laboratory management, education, clinical microscopy
individual hospital

and/or areas unique

to the

program

cy,

and on health policontinuing education, health education of the community and clinical research. Focuses on developing

BUS

confidence and competence as an adult nurse practi-

Administered by Department of Business Education and

responsibility include influence of

(90)

General Business

Office Information Systems

tioner Prerequisite: 82.516.

82.560 Health Concerns in the Classroom

(3)

-

Focuses on

health problems of the school-age population and the

management of these
problems. Health mandates, acute and chronic health
conditions of childhood and adolescence, and strateeducator's role in the classroom

gies for maintaining a healthy classroom

environment

90.101 Introduction to Business (3) - Provides a study of
business and its environment organization, operation
and interrelationships with government and society.
Business majors develop a broad base for further study
in a specific area in business, while other majors be-

come

American enterprise system and
and issues facing business today. PrereqNot open to business administration degree stu-

familiar with the

are presented, including the medically fragile child in

the functions

the classroom.

uisite:

dents

82.590 Thesis
clinical

(6) -Available as

option advisor.

an

vrith

6 or

elective. Prerequisite: see

more semester hours

in business.

90.333 Business Communications and Report Writing (3) Applies theories and principles of effective communication to solve

common

business problems. Psycholog-

and organizational strategies are used in writing
business reports and other documents. Prerequisite:
ical

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

junior or senior standing.
90.341 Principles of Selling (3) Includes a study of selling
as a profession, preparation for successful selling, steps

-163

90.498 Special Topics in Business Education and Office Systems (1-3) - A study of the aspects of business education

-

and procedures associated with the

sales process

special selling topics. Students apply sales principles

and
and

techniques while conducting sales presentations. Prerequisite:

junior standing.

90.350 Valuing Diversity in Business (3) - A study of the challenges and opportunities presented to businesses in the

United States by an emerging multicultural society. Explores cultural heritage, values, beliefs and prejudices
and the effects of privilege and oppression upon individuals organizations

and

businesses, as well as possible

90.402 Instructional Strategies and Assessment in Business,

Computer and Information Technology

(3)

This

-

course emphasizes a variety of instructional strategies

and assessment techniques for teaching business, computer and information technology courses. Prerequisenior level, schedule semester prior to student

BCIT Field Experience

an awareness of
the teaching and learning atmosphere of the profes(1)

-

portunities to undertake the responsibilities assigned

assuming some of the
teaching role competencies. Must be scheduled the semester prior to student teaching. Prerequisite: Admisto a classroom teacher, including

sion to teacher education.

90.404 Professional Semester in

BCIT

(12) -Includes orien-

tation experiences to observe the operation of a school

weeks of participatory

specific classes as well as 16

teaching experiences correlated with classroom studies

under

full-time supervision.

Must be scheduled concur-

to the development of business skills,
enhancement of business education as a profession, and
determination of a business and office personnel's responsibility and role in the business world.

Management and Demanagement and curric-

90.564 Business Education Program
(3)

-

Studies basic

ulum theory as it applies to business education program
administration and supervision. Course approached
from the perspectives of planning, organizing,
directing, and controlling.

staffing,

90.581 Seminar in Business Education (3) - Investigates and
evaluates completed research in business education on

90.406 Clinical Studies in

which are used

as the basis for class discussions.

90.590 Master's Thesis in Business Educadon

(6)

90.599 Special Topics in Business Educadon and Office Sys-

tems (3) - Studies current or advanced topics in the field
of business teacher education and/or office systems not
normally presented in other courses.

ACC

(91)

Accounting

Administered by Department of Accounting
91.120 Accounting for Small Business (3) - Familiarize students with accounting principles and practices applicable to small business organizations. For non-account-

rently with 90.406.

BCIT

(3)

-

Presents seminars

on

computer and

in-

principles of education for business,

formation technology teachers, instructional strategies
forf teaching business subjects, assessments and problems of classroom teaching. Classroom discussions closely

edge pertaining

Initiates

sional teacher in the classroom. Students provided op-

and

encourage, support, and guide participants to acquire
an increased understanding of the accumulated knowl-

particular topic area(s). Students submit written reports

teaching.

90.403

90.560 Business and Office Educadon Workshop (1-3) - Addresses those educational ideas and experiences that

velopment

solutions.

sites:

or office systems. Not available as a regular course offering.

correlated with the experiences of 90.404.

and the

four domains of the conceptural framework for profes-

ing majors.

91.220 Financial Accounting (3) - Familiarizes students with
a basic understanding of generally accepted accounting principles and their applications. Includes sole pro-

and corporate accounting.
General ledger and/or spreadsheet computerized accounting required. For non-accounting majors only.
prietorship, partnership

sional practice.

91.221 Principles of Accounting
90.431 Independent Study in Business (1-3) -Topic and outline of project

must be approved by the department

chairperson and dean of the college. Prerequisite:

Open

90.432 Internship in Business (1-6) - Provides students with
opportunities to acquire practical experiences in work

Approval by
of 2.50 and 80 semester

situations in office systems. Prerequisites:

department chairperson;
hours earned.

tivities

GPA

90.460 Business and Office Workshop (1-3) - Students acquire an awareness and understanding of the knowledge pertaining to the professional development and

improvement of business skills, the enhancement of
business and office education as a professional responsibility and their role in the business world.

-

(3)

Presents the account-

of a sole proprietorship; special journals and spe-

cial ledgers,

and

to seniors only.

I

ing cycle covering bodi service and merchandising ac-

accrued and deferred items and receivables
and/or spreadsheet

inventories. General ledger

computerized accounting

required.

is

91.222 Principles of Accounting

II

(3)

-

Further develops

the accounting cycle; recording, summarizing, interpret-

ing financial data for partnerships and corporations.
Includes cash flow, long-term liabilities, plant assets and
payroll accounting. A practice set and general ledger

and/or spreadsheet computerized accounung are

re-

quired.
Prerequisites: 91.220 or 91.221.

91.223 Managerial Accounting

(3)

-

Presents volume
profit analysis, special decisions, operational

and

finan-

164- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

budgeting, control and performance evaluation,

decision-making techniques, and analysis of financial

Advanced Accounting I (3) Applies accounting prinproblems in the consolidation and
merger of business enterprises. Includes consideration

statements. Students are expected to be proficient in

of

the general use of spreadsheets. Prerequisites: 91.220

ments on date of acquisition as well as at subsequent
dates with special emphasis on design, construction and
utilization of integrated microcompvUer-generated
worksheets and financial statements. Prerequisite:

cial

job-order, variance analysis, cost allocation, quantitative

or 91.221 and 92.150.

91.320 International Accounting (3) - Addresses needs of
accounting and finance students wishing to become

more

qualified in accounting

on a global perspecUve.

Provides an international accovmting
students

component

who have completed foundation

Meets cultural

requisites: 91.220 or 91.222.

for

courses. Prediversity

requirement.
91.321 Intermediate

Accoundng

(3)

-

Requires the use of spreadsheets to solve comput-

er assignments.
Prerequisite: 91.220 or 91.222.
(3)

-

in-

and lend-

formation of corporations and stockholders equity,

retained earnings, stock rights and options. Requires

word processing software
produce a research paper. Prerequisite:

students to use an approved
to

such combinations, consolidated

state-

91.322.

91.431 Advanced Accounting

- Focuses on accounting
governments and non-profit institutions. Includes partnerships, estates, trusts and
bankruptcy accounting. Prerequisite: 91 .322 or consent

principles

and

II (3)

practices of

91.432 Internship in Accoimting (6) - Provides work experience in the accounting profession. Prerequisites: 80

earned semester hours completed, a minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.50 and adequate course
preparation for the tasks to be performed.
91.448 Advanced Cost Accounting (3) - Continuation of
91.348, concentrating on standard cost and budgets.
Emphasis on methods used to analyze and interpret cost

Presents account-

tangible assets, long-term debts by borrower

package

basis for

data. Prerequisite: 91.348.
II

ing standards for property, plant, and equipment,

er,

tile

Presents the con-

ment and information processing system, financial statements and the accounting standards regarding present
and future value concepts, cash and receivables, temporary investments, inventories, and short-term liabili-

91.322 Intermediate Accounting

ciples to special

of the instructor.
I

ceptual framework of accounting, accoundng environ-

ties.

91 .430

CPA Problems (3) -Addresses the application of procedures for the solving of a cross section of complex

91.449

accounting problems and the discussion of theory and
practice. Prerequisites: 91.324, 91.342 and 91.348; senior standing or consent of the instructor.
91.498 Special Topics: Introduction to Healthcare

91.321.

(3)

-

In-

management and leadership skills for the
health professional, who by education and background
is prepared not to manage but to practice a profession,
but nevertheless finds her/himself in a management
troductoiy

91.323 Intermediate Accounting

III (3)

Presents account-

ing standards pertaining to statements of cash flows,

pension plans, leases, earnings per share, income taxes, accounting changes and error corrections and financial reporting and changing prices. Use of Lotus 1-2-3
to solve computer problems in each chapter is required.
Prerequisite: 91.321.

position.

91.501 Financial Accounting (3) - Emphasis on asset valuation, income determination, and financial accounting

from the cash flow statements and interpretation of financial statements. Preprinciples, with selected topics

91.324 Federal Tax Accounting (3) - Introduces basic tax
laws pertaining to preparation of individual federal tax
returns and supporting schedules. Emphasis on tax law

research using federal tax semces and contemporary
professional literature. Prerequisite: 91.321.

requisite: 91.321.

91.502 Advanced Financial Accounting

(3) -Advanced problems in consolidated statements, stockbroker's equity,

partnerships, fiduciary accounting,

91.342 Auditing Theory and Procedure (3) - Outlines principles, standards, procedures, and techniques applica-

and public auditing; consideration of
the audit report and development of working papers

ble to internal

for preparation of the report. 3 credit hours. Prerequisites:

91.322 and 40.346.

(3) - In-depdi study of the primary
accounting including, quality, process costing, and job order costing. Prerequisite: 91.321.

91.348 Cost Accounting
issues of cost

(3) Assigns group
and individual projects selected from the following areas of advanced tax accounting; partnerships and corporations, Pennsylvania corporate taxes, estates and

and selected

topics

dealing with government units and nonprofit service
organizations. Selected reference to professional

ature
uisite:

liter-

and uniform CPA examination problems. Prereq91.501

91.503 Government and Fund Accounting

(3)

-Accounting

and practices of governments and nonprofit
institutions. Comparisons between accounting principles and practices that apply to governments and nonprofit institutions and those which are generally accepted in business.
principles

91.424 Advanced Federal Tax Accounting

trusts,

reporting to governmental agencies. Includes lecof issues and practice in the solution

tures, discussion

of problems. Prerequisite: 91.324.

91.504 Foundations of Financial Accounting (3) - Introductory course in financial accounting for those who have
not had any formal accounting courses. Covers the cycle for both service and merchandising activities in corporate form of business. Emphasizes asset valuation,

income determination and cash

flows

under generally

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

accepted accounting principles. The effects on financial statements of accounting for the following topics
are studied: current assets and current liabilities, revenue and expense recognition, operating assets, intangible assets, long-term investment, long-term liabilities,

and operating leases, pensions and other postretirement benefits and financial statement disclosures.
capital

and interpretation are included. Actual financial statements, case studies and
current readings are used thorughout the course to aid
the students' undertanding of the topics covered.
Financial statement analysis

Course limited

MBA Level

to

1

students.

91.521 Advanced Cost Accounting (3)

-

In-depth study of

management accounting concepts and

strategic

the

implementation and maintenance of cost/
management accounting information systems that add

structure,

value to organizations.

91.522 Advanced Auditing Theory (3) - In-depth examination of the audit process, including compliance with

EDP

GAAS,

ethical considerations,

tistical

analyses, as well as current

auditing, use of sta-

problems facing the

auditing profession.

91.523 Advanced Tax Accounting
the choices

made by

(3)

-

This course explores

the government in creating the

methods of taxation and the
pros and cons of those methods will be explored and

-165

92.141 Introduction to Business Information System Development (3) - An introduction to the development of

business information systems emphasizing database
management. Key topics include basic system concepts,
the system development life cycle, rapid prototyping,
and database management principles. Students will

develop simple information systems using a database
management system and a web interfaces. Basic SQL
will be introduced. Prerequisite: 92.140.
92.150 Introduction to Information Technology (3) - Introduces computer-based systems and their use in problem solving and information processing. Includes a study
of hardware and software concepts, data management,
data communications and system development. Involves

hands-on experience with word processing, spreadsheet
file management softivare using networked microcomputers.

and

92.240 Introduction to Programming

I

(3)

-

An

introduc-

programming and problem solving. The course
focuses on how to write a structured, modular program
in a current programming language. Problem solving
methods are stressed. Examins data representation,
control structures, algorithmic development using a
high-level language on a UNIX platform. Prerequisite:
tion to

92.141.

taxation system. Various

91.524 Managerial Accounting (3) - This course is an introduction to the tools, techniques, procedures and processes

employed

to provide information for

manage-

ment decision-making.
91.551 International Accounting (3) -Addresses the global
nature of accounting in the current business environ-

ment. Prerequisite: 91.220 or 91.222.
91.552 Controllership Accounting (3) -An integrating course
dealing with administrative problems of the accounting function; internal control system design and main-

CPA firm, and

tenance; relations with audit committee,

and external

regulatory agencies pertaining to internal
reporting.

91.553 Special Topics In Accounting (3) This course addresses a variety of topics in accounting and allows the
instructor to focus

on appropriate current

topics in the

accounting profession. Students shovild contact the

in-

Computer and
Information Systems
(92)

92.140 Introduction to Computer and Information Science

An

continua-

ming. Students learn how to creat event-driven programs that involve a graphic user interface. The course
focuses on how to vmte object-oriented programs. Examines objects, inheritance, containers, file I/O and
exception handling using a high-level language on a
UNIX platform. The course includes a two-hour lab.
Prerequisite: 92.240.

92.351 Systems yVnalysis and Design (3) - Pro\'ides an opportunity to bring together experiences in CIS courses,

other business courses and life to create usable business information systems. Helps develop skills required
for successful business system development. Prerequisites:

92.252.

Management Information Systems (3) - A study of
how computer-based information systems pro\ide in-

introdution to information systems. Provides

an overview of curriculum and careers in
es capturing, storing

and

formation for effective decision making. Includes: structured analysis, design techniques, database concepts,
person-machine interaction, data retrievfal and telecom-

92.346 Advanced Programming (3) - Presents advanced concepts of programming in COBOL with major emphasis

Administered by Department of Computer and Information
Systems

-

A

-

(3)

munications. Focuses on the use of information technology in the modern business. Prerequisites: 92.150
or 56.110 or equivalent.

structor prior to enrollment.

(3)

II

Emphasizes object-oriented program-

92.254
-

CIS

92.241 Introduction to Programming
tion of 92.240.

discussed..

IS.

retrieving data,

Emphasiz-

web

site

de-

velopment and relational database concepts. Hands-on
component: html, UNIX, Access.

on indexed sequential
subroutine linkage,

gramming

files,

random

programming,
and SQL RDBMS pro-

interactive
files

concepts. Prerequisites: 92.252.

92.354 Data Base Processing Systems (3) - Details and examines data base terminology organization and models.
Analysis, design and administration of a relational compatible data base explored through applicable programming experiences. Prerequisite: 92.256 or 56.355.
92.356 Data and Information Structures (3)

-

Sludies stan-

166- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

dard data and file structures and algorithms for creation
and manipulation of these structures. Explores rationale for use of structures under varying circumstances
from both a practical and theoretical perspective. Involves computer exercises implementing selected algorithms in a suitable high-level language on a UNIX platform. Prerequisite: 92.177 and 92.252.
92.356 Operating Systems (3) - Presents an overview of operating systems including real and virtual operating sys-

tems and communications software and techniques. Includes diagnostic

facilities, utility

commands. Provides

and system
UNIX. Prereq-

routines

a detailed look at

uisite: 92.350.

92.358 Data Communication Systems (Spring) (3) - Data
communications terminology, technology and the func-

communications hardware and
and explored. Emphasizes systems and
programming considerations as related to a commertional characteristics of

software detailed

cial

environment. Prerequisite: 92.256 or 56.355.

implement the solution to a business problem. Prerequisite: 92.324 and senior standing.
92.461 Advanced Systems Development

will

COBOL

(3)

-

Detailed study of structured problem

solving in a business environment. Explores logical

and

modular deprogramming and documentation. Presents processing techniques for one and two-level tables, data validation, control break logic and sequenphysical structures, data representation,

sign, structured

tial file

processing. Students develop increasingly com-

plex programs using

COBOL in a UNIX

environment.

Prerequisite: 92.177 or 56.121.

92.364 Fundamentals of Electronic Commerce (3) - This
course explores the rapidly-growing field of Electronic

Commerce

(EC).

The communications

required to implement
the Internet.

The

EC

will

be studied, particularly

and privacy will be explored, consumer-oriented EC will
utilizing

EC

will

explore

how

businesses are

to gain a competitive advantage.

An

(6)

educational arrangement between the student and

an approved

industrial, business or

government agency

work experience in a profescomputer and information science. The
experience relates to the academic principles and theories upon which the Computer and Information Systems curriculum is based. Prerequisites: Grade point
average of 2.5 and 80 semester hours.
that provides a supervised

sional area of

92.450 Expert Systems and Artificial Intelligence

(Fall) (3)

-

A survey of basic concepts and techniques of expert systems and artificial intelligence applied to commercial
information systems. Examines knowledge acquisition,
representation, storage and inferencing methods used
in expert systems. Stresses applications

from the business environment.

and

illustrations

Prerequisite: 92.256 or

56.355.

92.460 Advanced Systems Development I (3) - First of a twosemester course sequence during which students will
work on teams to analyze a business problem and design and implement a computer-based solution, during
the first semester, project management techniques and
tools will be covered. Students will

work on teams

problem and

to analyze a business

dents

work

will

in teams to

implement the solution to a
The team will
project to a group of IS pro-

business problem developed in 92.460.

make

a presentaiton of its

fessionals. Prerequisite: 92.460.

Examines current or advanced
and information systems
not normally examined in depth in other courses.

92.498 Special Topics

(3)

-

issues in the field of computer

92.550 Information Processing

(3)

-

A comprehensive intro-

duction and basic orientation to the use of information
processing in the educational environment. Students
required to investigate the impact of the computer and
associated peripheral devices on the classroom.

on the

effective use of available

Empha-

computer resources.

92.554 Management Information Systems (3) - Studies information analysis and systems design from the user's
point of view. Students identify the basic concepts of
systems point of view organization as a system, informa-

and nature of management information sysand data base management systems
be investigated from the manager's perspective.

tion flows

tems. Data bases
will

MGT

(93)

Management

Administered by Department of Management

work

in

93.244 Principles of Management

(3)

-Administrative orga-

and behavioral theories and functions of
management, contributing to the effective and efficient
nizational

accomplishment of organizational
45 semester hours earned.

objectives. Prerequi-

sites:

92.432 Internship in Computer and Information Systems
-

Second of a

infrastructure

related issues of transaction security

be studied. Students

-

design and implement a computer-based solution. Stu-

sis

92.362

II (3)

two-semseter course sequence during which students

teams

to

93.345

Human Resource Management

(3)

with tools and procedures to address
issues

and problems.

-

Eqiups students

human

93.346 Labor and Industrial Relations

(3)

-

ministration of the relationship between

and the labor force, both where
erned by a
it is

not.

resource

Prerequisite: 93.344.

Describes ad-

management

that relationship

is

gov-

agreement and where
Includes development of the social and legal
collective bargaining

status of trade

unions organizing, negotiations,

strikes,

grievance procedure and union security. Prerequisite:
93.344.

93.347

Management Science

(3) -Covers quantitative

mod-

such as linear programming, goal programming,
inventory models, forecasting models, PERT/CPM in
dealing with the dynamics of manufacturing/service operations in an organization. Prerequisites: 53.141,
40.346, 93.344 and either 40.246 or 53.123.
els

93.348 Operations

Management

(3)

-

Educates and trains

students to deal with the operational issues and prob-

lems in manufacturing and services. Prerequisites:
53.141, 40.346, 40.246 or 53.123.

93.350 Quality

Management

(3)

-

Introduces students to the

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

major concepts and techniques used

ment and

in quality

manage-

control.

93.355 Managing Multicultural Organizations (3) - Studies
the impact of increasing diversity in terms of gender,
race, ethnicity

and

nationality

on management practice

of multicultural organizations through enhanced decision making. Examines ways in which diversity canb e
used to strengthen organizations through enhanced

and expanding
and ethnic markets. Examines strategies
for building and maintaining functional multicultural
organizations by reducing turnover, interpersonal and
conflict and communication barriers. The course emdecision making, creativity, innovation,
international

phasizes workplace equity. Prerequisite: 93.344.

93.362 Organizational Design
es

(3)

-

Discusses the differenc-

between micro and macro perspectives

in the study

of organization and provides a macro view in which the
organization is the unit of analyses as opposed to indi-

members. Provides students with an in-depth
understanding of how organizations are formed and

vidual

how

external as well as internal factors influence the

and design of the organizations. Also explores
variables for designing and managing organizations.

communication by providing
preparation in the process and structure of communication in a professional setting. Prerequisites: 20.101,
for effective managerial

20.201, 25.103

and 93.344.

93.449 Organizational Behavior (3) - Provides the tools and
theories regarding personal, interpersonal and group
processes within the organization at the micro

Management (3) - Introduces environment of small business in the United States. Describes types of small business and problems associated

93.391 Small Business

with each type. Covers ownership, start up, franchising,

management, inventory, advertising and marketing and production processes. Special emphasis is given to incentives and legal
finance, accounting, personnel, risk

requirements of Pennsylvania with regard

to small busi-

nesses. Prerequisites: 91.220, 91.223, 93.344, 96.313,

97.310 and 98.331.
93.400 Entrepreneurship

major

and

issues: 1)

(3)

how

to

- This course focuses on three
launch new ventures: creating

and the associated risks in
their right perspectives; 2) managing innovation and
entrepreneurship in an ongoing business; and 3) attractassessing opportunities

ing venture capital to

93.432 Internship in

new

business opportunities.

Management

Management (3) - Develops and understanding of the issues related to international business environment, refines this knowledge by the analysis of current economical, social and political issues that

93.456 International

can influience international and global companies and
prepares students to analyze international business issues as a manager of a multinational/global company.
Prerequisite: 93.344. Diversity course.

93.457 Business and Society

(3) - Prepares students to manage social responsibility and ethics issues related to business operations and the interests of multiple stakeholders. Prerequisites:

96 semester hours earned, 20.101,

20.201, 25.103, 93.344, 96.313, 97.310

room experience and

-

Integrates class-

work experience in industrial, business or government work situations. Allows
students to translate academic theories and principles
into action, to test career interests and to develop skills
and abilities through carefully planned and supervised
problems related to the field of management. Prerequisites:

practical

93.344 or approval of internship supervisor,

GPA

of 2.50, 80 semester hours and major or minor in business administration.

93.440 Small Business Institute Seminar (1-3) -Teams of students work with local businesses in a consultancy capacity to aid small businesses while applying business

Work includes analysis of a problem, determination of alternative solutions, recommendation of
the optimum course of action by means of an oral presentation to business owners. Prerequisite: GPA of 2.5,
principles.

91.220, 91.223, 93.344, 96.313, 97.310

93.445 Managerial Communications

(3)

-

and 98.331.

Prepares students

and 98.331.

93.463 Employee Staffing

(3) - Examins the procedures used
by companies to recruit and hire employees. Students
learn how organizations seek to improve effectiveness
by ensuring each job is legally staffed by a fully capable
individual. Topics covered include job analysis, employ-

ee recruitment, selection techniques, validation proce-

dures and legal restraints on employee selection practices. Prerequisite: 93.345

Management (3) - Examines how the
development of a firm's compensation system. Students
learn how companies design their compensation systems
in an effort to enhance their recruiting, motivation and
retention of employees. Topics covered include job eval-

93.464 Compensation

uation, salary surveys, pay-for-performance programs,
legal issues,

and the design and evaluation of employee

benefits packages. Prerequisite: 93.345

93.481 Business Policies and Strategies (3) - Prepares students in the area of strategic decision-making for the
total

(3-6)

level. Pre-

requisite: 93.344.

structure

Prerequisite: 93.344.

-167

organization through strategic formulation and ad-

and strategic planning and process. Prerequisites: 110 semester hours
earned, 91.220, 91.223, 93.344, 96.313, 97.310 and
ministration using integrative analysis

98.331.

93.498 Special Topics - Management (3) - Examines current
or advanced issues in the field of management not normally examined in depth in other courses. Prerequisite:

approval of the department chairperson.

93.500 Managerial Principles (3) - Focuses on the fundamentals of the practice of management, including administrative, organizational and behavioral theories.
Explores the functions of management and the aspects
of the organizational en\ironment. Prerequisite: graduate standing.
93.511 Statistical Analysis (3)
and its application to the

-

Covers

statistical

and decision
and managerial problems.

estimation, hypotheses testing, prediction

making

inference

commonly used methods of

relevant to business

168- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
Prerequisites: (All level

vance).

I

courses shall be taken in ad-

management programs,

activities and paradigms, and
understand and apply statistics-based process evaluation and improvement. The course includes opportunities to work on applied problems from the student's
own workplace and prepare results suitable for man-

to

.

93.512 Managerial Economics (3) - Covers economic analysis of the firm and its environment. Addresses issues of

input/ output, employment, capital markets, infrastructure, labor pool and resources in relation to organiza-

agement presentations.
es,

tional decisions. Prerequisites: (All level

be taken

I

Prerequisites: All Level

I

cours-

93.511.

courses shall

Management (3) - Focuses on dynamchanges in international business environment and
increased foreign competition that challenge managers. Addresses international issues and understanding
of their impact on markets, products and services. Develops understanding of international business environment and issues that have the potential of enhancing
an enterprise's survival and success. Prerequisites: (All
level I courses shall be taken in advance).

93.556 International

in advance).

93.520 Business Research Methods (3) - Assists students in
developing knowledge of business research methods,
suitable for workplace application, to enable solutions

and recommendations founded on legitimate and efficient data and information. Content includes research
process, research design, sources, collection and analysis of data, and presentation of results and recommendations. Prerequisites: All Level

93.532 Professional Development

ic

courses, 93.511.

I

Skills (3)

-

This course

will

help students examin themselves and discover strengths
and weaknesses, develop a personal mission statement

and career goals, and devellop skills and self-knowledge
essential to effective management. Bulk of class time
will focus on self-assessment or skill development and
provide a founation for enhanced success in the MBA
program and continued development in future careers.

93.558 Social Responsibility and Business Ethics (3) -Focuses on theories, concepts and tools for managing social
responsibility

and

ethics in different organizational set-

tings. Prerequisites: 91.524; 97.551; 96.535; (All level

93.560 Operations

Management

(3)

-Analyzes manufactur-

ing and service systems and application of managerial

decision-making in resolving operational policy problems. Prerequisites: 93.511. (All level

93.540 Small Business Institute Seminar

(3)

-

Provides expe-

I

courses shall be taken in advance).

I

courses shall be

taken in advance).

rience in applying theoretical concepts to practical de-

cision-making
businesses.
ers in the

activities for

The

entrepreneurs and small-

students work with small-business o\vn-

commimit}'

to

provide strategic planning and

93.562 Organizational Theory (3) - Provides a macro level
understanding of organizational structure, processes

and management of external organizational

necessary consulting in implementation of the plan. Pre-

ships. Prerequisites: (All level

requisites: 91.254; 97.551; 96.535. Prerequisites: (All

in advance).

level

I

courses shall be taken in advance).

93.545 Graduate

Human Resource Management

students with tools

and procedures

93.563 Quantitative Models
(3)

to address

models

relation-

courses shall be taken

iv Management

(3)

-Covers

dynamics of man-

Equips

quantitative

human

ufacturing/service operations in an organization. Pre-

-

resource issues and problems.

in dealing with the

requisites: 93.511. (All level

93.547 Qualitative Models for Management (3) - Assists students in developing working knowledge of operations
research models and methods so they can apply
in business environments. Specifically, desired

I

them

outcomes

I

courses shall be taken in

advance).

93.566 Organization Behavior (3) - Focuses on human aspects of an organization, groups and individuals. Addresses behavioral concepts

and theories

in leadership,

include the ability to translate business problems into

motivation, performance appraisal, stress, job satisfac-

the appropriate mathematical formulation, apply the

tion

correct quantitative

model and

and

inter-

interpret the results,

using sensitivity analysis to respond to "what
gerial challenges. Prerequisites: All Level

if"

mana-

93.567 People
tial,

I

coures,

93.511.

Management

(3)

-

Assists students

working knowledge of decision making
models and methods so they can apply them in business environments. Desired outcomes include the ability to translate business problems into appropriate dein developing

cision models, taking into accouint individual

and

ment

of interpersonal

ganizational preference structures

and environmental

uncertainty. Prerequisites: All level

I

93.550 Quality

courses, 93.511

Management (3) This course introduces
management philosophies that have
-

students to quality

developed over the past 20 years, including those of
Deming, Juran and Crosby. It provides students with op-

Skills (3)

-

is

an experien-

on

the develop-

skills.

Students en-

This

management

skilles in areas

of supportive commvmica-

tion, managing conflict, motivating employees, delegating responsibilities, developming and managing work

teams,

managing problem employees and

facihtating

change.
93.581 Strategic

or-

processes.

skill-building course that focuses

hance their

93.548 Decision Models for Managers

and intra-group

Management

(3)

-

Examines complex

in-

determine better strategies to ensure a firms long-run survival and growth in competitive markets. Emphasizes problem solving skills and
implementation of optimal decisions. Examines the factors that can result in performance differentials by understanding how a firm attains a superior performance.
dustrial situations to

portunities to learn

Analyzes and investigates strategic problem-solving processes that can enhance control of the firm over the

tools, to

market and competition. Prerequisites: Capstone

and apply various problem-solving
recognize strengths and weaknesses of various

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

course, to be taken in graduating semester; 91.524;
93.51

1

;

es shall

96.535; 97.551; 93.560; 93.566. (All level

I

cours-

HR Skills

-

skills

plinary procedures,
legal

and

vdthin the context of prevailing

all

ethical standards.

and development of human resources
training

in organization-

Emphasizes theories related

to motivation,

and development, leadership, behavior and

performance

in

student with an opportunity to develop application solutions for business office suites using Object Oriented
a programming language
supported by many popular business applicauons. The
use of OOML gready increases the productive value of

these office suites.

94.330 Telecommunications (Spring only) (3) - An introduction to telecommunications in the business environment. Emphasis on application of telecommunications
to facilitate

information interchange in whatever form

the information takes: data, voice, text
requisite:

and image.

Pre-

Junior standing.

94.340 Network Design and Administration (Spring Only)

93.583 Human Resources Development (3) - Focuses on
current research and theories related to management
al settings.

169

Macro Language (OOML),

be taken in advance).

for Managers (3) This course covers the
needed by managers to effectively implement practices to h elp an organization deal effectively vnth its
people during various phases of the employment process. Through experiential methods, such as case studies and role-plays, students learn how to perform such
HR tasks as interview job applicants, provide and communicate job performance ratings and carry out disci-

93.582

-

an organization.

93.584 Seminar on Leadership (3) - This course examins
theories of leadership and sources and uses of power in
the organization. Assumptions, beliefs

and styles of lead-

(3)

-

Provides a comprehensive and practical knowledge

of network

management and enhancement. Students

get practical experience working with software, hard-

ware, customizing user environments, implementing

technology security and enhancing and troubleshooting the computing environment Prerequisite: 92.150,
junior standing and permission of department.
94.405 Training and Development in Office Systems
only) (3)

-

(Fall

Application of theories of learning and in-

development

education and training

ership in the context of organizational culture, produc-

structional

performance and effectiveness will be examined
through case studies. Employee compliance, control as

of employees in office systems. Topics include instruc-

tivity,

well as satisfaction; stakeholders' support,
as well as satisfaction issues will

commitment

be addressed through

in-depth studies of effective leaders of select private,
public and
al vision,

human services organizations. Organization-

mission and social and ethical responisiblities,

and workforce

diversity will

be discussed in the context

of transformational leadership. Prerequisites:

Minimum

80 hours earned, English Composition 2 or Honors
Composition, Public Speaking, Principles of Management, Minimum QPA 3.3.
93.599 Special Topic

(3)

-

Addresses a variety of advanced
at the graduate level and per-

management

topics in

mits the instructor to focus

on

issues of particular im-

portance and interest to the discipline. Prerequisites:
Approval of the department curriculum Committee and
the chair. (All level I courses shall be taken in advance).

to the

and the implementation,

tional design, technology

uation and

management of training in an

eval-

organizational

environment. Prerequisite: Senior standing or 64 credits.

94.407 Information and Office Environment
(Fall only)

(3

)

-

Management

Provides acceptable practices in the

management of information and

the office environ-

ment. Students will develop an understanding of the
information life cycle, the importance of an ergonimically designed work environment and how information
serves as a critical organizational asset. Topics include:
records
fice

management

systems,

human

factors in the of-

environment (ergonomics), workflow and

spatial

design and layout Prerequisites: 94.221, 94.302, 90.333,
senior standing.

94.500 Office Systems and Information (3) - An oversiew of
office systems - people, technology, and procedures ^\d th-

and environmental contexts. Provides
an understanding of die evolving role of the office as a
in organizational

OIS

(94) Office Information

key information systems center.

Systems
Administered by Department of Business Education and
Office Information Systems
94.221 Office Systems Concepts (3) -An overview of office
systems-technology, people and procedures within organizational

and environmental contexts. Major

manipulation and distribution are covered.

94.222 End User Project

Management

dent with an opportunity
tools

and an

(3)

-

Presents the stu-

management

to use project

office suite to design,

implement and

eval-

uate end-user solutions for an office information

sys-

tems environment.
94.302

End User

Solutions Development (3)

employees from support personnel
managers. Hands-on experience includes comparative and selective techniques for hardware and soft\vare,
as well as an evaluation of appropriate training materiductivity of office
to

tech-

nologies that support information creation, storage,
retrieval,

94.510 Office Systems Applications (3) - Discusses applications of office automation technologies to enhance pro-

als for

support personnel.

94.520 Administrative Communications (3) - Proxides application of communication skills for those professionals who work in enxdronments with automated information and communication systems. Topics include: oral

and written

reports, systems-related

proposals, procedures)

-

,

documents

(reports,

research methods, and infor-

mation technology.
-

Presents the

94.530 Telecommunications

(3)

-

Introduction to telecom-

1 70- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog

2002-2003 Advisers Edition

munications in the business environment. Topics include; telephony, data codes, protocols, network architectures, local area networks, communications media,
hardware, and software. Management issues and practical applications are an integral part of the course.
Emphasizes the application of telecommunications to
facilitate information interchange in whatever form the
information takes: voice, data, text, and image.
94.540 Training and Development (3) Applies theories of
learning and instructional procedures to education and
-

96.413 International Finance (3) - Studies the principles and
practices relevant to understanding the nature of interits problems and its institutions. Dison sources and instruments of international export and import financing, balance-of-payments, exchange rates, governmental regulations and
policies, financial management, as well as accounting

national finance,

cussion centers

for international transactions. Prerequisite: 96.313.

96.423 Security Analysis and Portfolio Theoi-y
analysis of

major elements related

to

(3)

-

Detailed

determining the

training of employees in office systems. Topics include:

earnings and risk potential of securities and study of

and imple-

the underlying principles inherent to portfolio construc-

instructional design, strategies, technology,

mentation, evaluation, and

management of training with

tion. Prerequisite: 96.343.

the organizational structure.

96.432 Internship in Finance(l-6)

Capstone course of
systems curriculum. Includes a synthesis and an

94.550 Integrated Office Systems
office

(3)

-

application of concepts related to current office systems

Students should enroll in this course during the
semester of the degree program. Prerequisite:
94.500, 94.540 or consent of the instructor.
topics.

junior or senior standing and

-

Prerequisites: 96.313,

GPA

of 2.50.

96.440 Introduction to Options and Futures
analysis of

(3)

-

Detailed

major eleiuents affecting market prices of

options and futures contracts and analysis of optimal

last

96.454 Advanced Corporate Finance

FIN (96) Finance

(3)

(3)

-

Studies business

problems and the development of financial
decision-making tools and practices as used in the decision-making role of the financial manager. Prerequisite:

financial

Administered by Department of Finance and Legal Studies
96.120 Personal Finance

investment strategies involving these derivative instruments. Prerequisite: 96.343.

-

This course presents informa-

tion that the students of the course

\vill

find useful

96.313.

when

move through life, regardless of their respective
career choices. The general topics covered will be personal financial planning, consumer credit, insurance
(health, disability, liability, home, and automobile), inthey

and sources of capital, and retirement
planning and their impact upon individuals and small

vesting principles

business owners.

96.463 Seminar in Finance

-

(3)

Explores a wide range of

topics in finance, primarily focused in the area of

management. Designed primarily for senior
nance majors. Prerequisites: 96.313 and 96.343.
nancial

96.473 Seminar in Investments

(3)

-

Examines a wide

of topics in the field of investment

fifi-

variety

management and

portfolio theory. Designed primarily for Seniors major-

96.313 Introduction to Corporate Finance

(3)

-

Studies

management in the areas of asset valuation,
working capital management, capital budgeting,
nancial

ing in finance. Prerequisites: 96.313 and 96.343.
fi-

risk,

cost

of capital, financial structure, financing sources and

96.499 Special Topics (3) -May address a variety of advanced
topics in finance at the undergraduate level, and per-

dividend policy. Prerequisites: 91.223, 40.121, 40.122,

the instructor to focus on issues of particular importance and interest to the discipline. Students should

91.220.

contact the professor prior to enrollment.

96.323 Financial Markets and Institutions (3) - Studies shortterm money market and long-term capital market instruments, major financial institutions, the relationship

luits

96.535 Financial

agement

Management

activities

(3)

-

In-depth study of man-

involved in the financial aspects of

and security prices and the role
of the consumer and government in financial markets.

business enterprise. Theoretical knowledge gained
through exposure to financial management literature
is applied to problem situations through the use of case

Prerequisite: 96.313.

studies

between interest

rates

Management (3) - Leads to the
understanding of risk management in contemporary
banking by studying the historical and contemporary
impact of banking regulation, measures of bank performance and bank policy formation. Risk is shown to
be managed through Asset/Liability Management (by
the use of GAP Analysis) Investment Management, Li-

96.333 Commercial Bank

,

quidity

Management, Capital Management, and

Off-

Balance Sheet Management. Prerequisite: 96.313.
96.343 Investment

Management

(3)

-

Outlines principles of

security investments: descriptions of investments instru-

ments, investment planning, security valuation, portfolio theory and strategy and security markets. Prerequisite:

96.313.

and simulation techniques. Emphasis on the
development of perspective in the decision-making process with the acquisition of tools to facilitate effective

decision making. Prerequisites: 91.524, 93.511

96.540 International Finance

(3)

-

Studies the principles

and

practices relevant to understanding the nature of inter-

national finance,

its

problems and

its

institutions. Dis-

cussion centers on sources and instruments of international export

and import financing, exchange

rates,

balance-of-payments, governmental regulations and policies, financial

management,

as well as

accounting for

international transactions. Prerequisite: 96.313 Business

Finance.

96.550 Security Analysis and Portfolio Management (3) Advanced treatment of aspects involved in developing

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
a logical

and systematic approach

to analyzing

and

eval-

uating types of securities. Investment strategy and management of an investment portfolio. Theoretical aspects
of security analysis and problems involved in analyzing
securities within the context of the type

and evaluating

of industry issuing them.

on

issues of particular

importance

interest to the discipline. Students should contact

and

bution system. Consumer/marketing analysis, store location, store layout, merchandising, pricing, promotional issues and problems are considered. Prerequisites:
97.310, 40.122.

97.370 Sales

Management

(3)

-

Studies the personal selling

element of the marketing/ promotional program from

96.599 Special Topics (3) - May address a variety of advanced
topics in finance at the graduate level, and permits the
instructor to focus

the professor prior to enrollment.

a

management perspective.

Recruiting, selecting, train-

ing organizing, motivating, compensating, evaluating

and controlling the sales force are treated, as well as
management's planning responsibilities which include
designing intelligence systems, forecasting and establishing sales territories. Special consideration

MKT

(97)

Administered by Department of Marketing

field

A Primer

97.380 International Marketing
al

(1)

-

Introduces students to the

of marketing, the Department of Marketing and

careers available in the discipline. Marketing etiquette

and self-presentation skills are incorporated
resume writing and career preparation.
97.310 Marketing Principles and Practices (3)

-

as well as

97.320 Marketing for Nonprofit Organizations (3)

-

Hospi-

social service agencies, universities, fraternities

sororities, political candidates,

and

governments, churches

and libraries are some of the nonprofit organizations
which are challenged to effectively solve their marketing problems. Through understanding and by applying marketing theory and methods, students realize how
they can aid organizations in developing a better prod-

and promotion decisions for the

publics they seek to serve. Prerequisite: 97.310.

97.330 Consumer Motivation and Behavior (3) - Analyzes
the role of the consumer as the ultimate buyer of the

product and the strategy and forces directed at the consumer by the seller. Topics include models of consumer buying behavior, consumer motivation, interpersonal

and intrapersonal influence on the consumer as a
maker in the market place. Prerequisite:

decision

97.310, 48.101.

97.340 Advertising

Management

-

termination of objectives and methods of organization
including the execution of research, advertising and

dis-

tribution activities. Considers special problems of adopt-

conditions in different

fit

countries. Prerequisite: 97.310.

97.431 Independent Study in Marketing (3) - Develop research skills in an academic and experience-based setting through collaborative research with a faculty
ber.

tion or research objective.

mem-

an employment situaPrerequisite: Nine semester

Apply marketing theory

to

hours in marketing.
-

Develops

skills in

an

experiential setting that are not available in the aca-

demic classroom. Students learn to relate marketing
principles and practices to an employment situation.
Prerequisites: 97.310, 2.0 GPA, 80 semester hours and
junior or senior standing.
(3) - Develops the skills of the
marketing research procedure (problem def-

97.440 Marketing Research
scientific

inition, research design, data collection, analysis

and

interpretation). Applies recent developments in mar-

keting information systems to product planning, advertising research,

consumer and competitive
and 40.256.

analysis. Pre-

requisites: 97.310, 97.330

97.460 Marketing Management (3) - Presents an advanced
study of the marketing programs from the systems and
managerial viewpoint. Applies analytic, communicative

and problem-solving

skills to

evaluation and creative

planning in the marketing environment. Uses business
marketing cases as a vehicle for developing the marketabilities. Prerequisites:

97.310, 97.330,

Studies the advertis-

from a management perspective. Examines advertising's
role in business and society. Advertising's use of the
communication process is studied from a theoretical
and practitioner's perspective. Development of an ad
campaign is highlighted with emphasis on management
decisions involved in planning and execution. Special
attention given to budgeting, copywriting, media analysis and choice. Prerequisite: 97.310.

as a

Applies the manageri-

ing programs. Emphasizes the development and de-

ing executive's
(3)

ing element of the marketing/promotional program

Management Concepts (3) - Presents retailing
dynamic aspect of the marketing/channels distri-

97.350 Retail

-

(3)

97.432 Internship in Marketing (1-6)

40.122.

uct, price, distribution

given

process to the development of international market-

ing marketing principles to

Surveys the

fundamental features of contemporary marketing systems and the planning required to make available satisfying goods and services to customers at a profit. Explains the role of marketing in society and the institutions which compose the market system. Describes components of the marketing mix-product planning, distribution, pricing and promotion. Prerequisite: 40.121,

tals,

is

management's inputs and integration with marketing management. Prerequisite: 97.310.
to sales

Marketing

97. 110 Marketing:

-171

97.340.

97.480 Business-to-Business Marketing (3) - Strategies for
marketing products and sendees to industrial, commer-

and governmental markets. Changing industry and
marketing structures are analyzed. Prerequisite: 97.310.

cial

97.490 Contemporary Problems and Issues

(3)

-

Explores

major issues, trends and problems characterizing the
current marketing environment. Encourages students
to do extensive reading in current marketing and other related literature. Theoretical, environmental research and trade-off issues in marketing are assessed.

1 72-

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Case

stxidy,

group projects and group dynamics are used.
and 6 semester hours in

Prerequisites; senior standing

marketing.
(3)

-

overview of the foundations for

This course provides an

modern marketing

the-

ory and practice, analyzing marketing from both the
societal as well as the managerial perspective. Compo-

nents of the marketing mix including products and
vices, pricing, distribution

ser-

systems and promotion mix-

emphasized. Prerequisite: graduate standing.

97.530 Strategic Buyer Behavior (3) - Covers concepts and
theories from the beharioral sciences as they relate to

marketing strategy formulation.
97.551 Marketing

Management

(3)

-

Develops the strategic

application of marketing in an organization through

the analysis of marketing
ysis

Law and

literature,

Literature (3)

both

-

An

introduction to law and

an approach to the reading of legal

as

and as a means of addressing issues in law, justice
and morality as portrayed in works of fiction and other
narratives. Modules include slavery, abortion, the death
penalty. Native American law and literature and international law and literature.
texts

97.510 Marketing Foundations

es are

98.340

activities.

keting research systems,

mix development.

and competitive strategy, marbuyer behavior and marketing

Prerequisite: 97.510 or 97.310

97.552 Marketing Research (3)

-

applied to the increasingly globalized business environ-

ment. Czises include: trade law; extraterritorial application of U.S. law; treaty law; U.S.Japan structural impediments talks; the GATT; the European Community: multinational corporations; and environmental regulation.
Prerequisite: 98.331 or consent of the instructor.
98.432 Internship In Legal Studies (3-6)

Integrates the anal-

of global marketing opportunities, segmentation of

target audiences, growth

98.407 International Legal Environment of Business (3) Introduction to public and private international law as

Advanced techniques of

98.450 Legal Environment of Business

(3)

-

Advanced

cov-

erage of topics in government regulation of business

through administrative
tervention.

May

law, legislation

and judicial

in-

include issues in the law of corporate

enwronmental regulations and oth-

securities, antitrust,

the scientific marketing research procedure (problem

er aspects of legal regulation of the competitive pro-

and
on an applied orientation for the
global users of marketing research. Qualitative and
quantitative research methods are developed with the

cess. Prerequisites:

definition, research design, data collection, analysis

interpretation). Focuses

statistical tools to

produce a marketing research report.

97.599 Special Topics

(3)

-

This course addresses a variety of

marketing and allows the instructor to focus
on appropriate current topics in the marketing profession. Students should contact the instructor prior to enrollment to learn the current focus.
topics in

98.331 and Economics 40.212.

98.460 Employment Discrimination and Affirmative Action
(3)

-

A

survey of major federal laws that address equal

opportunity in employment and focuses on types of job
discrimination outlawed by Tide VTI of the 1964 Civil
Rights Act. Legal and ethical issues relating to affirmative

action programs are discussed, as are state

cal laws

98.499 Special Topics

(3)

-

undergraduate

mits the instructor to focus

Business Law

(98)

Law and

ture of the

the Legal Environment (3)

American

ry system, the nature

ories of law

and the

-

Covers the struc-

legal, constitutional and regulatoand sources of law, competing the-

principles of law applicable to busi-

ness, including administrative law, contracts

and the

UCC Article 2, torts and products liability, property and
criminal law. Students must have earned 30 semester

hours before enrolling

on

level,

and

per-

issues of particular im-

portance and interest to the discipline. Students should
contact the professor prior to enrollment.

Administered by Department of Finance and Legal Studies
98.331

lo-

May address a variety of advanced

topics in finance at the

BSL

and

addressing employment discrimination.

98.507 International Legal Environment of Business (3) Introduction to public and private international law as
applied to the increasingly globalized business environ-

ment. Cases include: Trade law; extraterritorial application of U.S. law; treaty law; U.S.-Japan relations; NAFTA and the GATT; European Union; multinational corporations; human rights, labor, communications, and
environmental regulation in the international system.

in this course.

98.599 Special Topics

(3)

-

Addresses a variety of topics in

98.332 Business and Commercial Law (3) - Presents basic
principles of commercial law (UCC), agency and such

law and legal elements and allows the instructor to fo-

topics as debtor/creditor relations, business organiza-

Students should contact the instructor prior to enroll-

tions

and

ethics. Prerequisite: 98.331.

cus

on appropriate current

ment.

topics in lawn

and

business.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-173

Academic Policies

PRP 3050

required that the cooperating teacher conduct at
two formal observations of the student teacher per week
using appropriate observation instruments.
D.

It is

least

Teacher

Field Experiences for

Evaluation Form To The Bloomsburg University Teacher

Issued by: Dr. Betty D. Allamong, Provost and
Effective Date: Sept.

Number And

/.

A.

A

Quality

Of Field

87

Experiences.
all

teacher education students shall occur in the freshman year

or at the earliest possible time in case of transfer or nontraditional students. Departments shall review continually
and update the nature of this field experience.
B.

One

credit courses or equivalent experiences shall be

required in the sophomore and junior year or at the earliest
possible time in the case of transfer or non-traditional

These courses or experiences
by faculty members.
students.

C.

A full semester of student

shall

be supervised

teaching shall be required as

time in the case of transfer or non-traditional students.
D. Departments shall review continually graduate level field

experiences in regard to generic and specific competencies.
Supervision

level field

experiences shall

be supervised by a faculty member. The number of students
per faculty
field

B.

V.

member

shall

depend upon the design of the

Field Experience Centers.

strongly recommended that each teacher education
department establish field experience centers which

exemplify the teaching principles taught in teacher
education programs at Bloomsburg Universit)'.
VI.

The Nature Of Evaluating And Grading Field Experiences

And

Student Teaching/ Clinical Experiences.

Evaluation of students participating in field experiences

and student teaching/clinical experiences shall be
completed using formal instruments. All instruments shall
be based on the generic and specific competencies of
Bloomsburg University Teacher Education programs.
2. Each cooperating teacher shall be trained thoroughly in
Letter grades shall be used in

shall

develop formal devices such as

logs,

the assigning of letter grades.
Related Experiences.

Teaching

Of Student

Or

Clinical Experierwes.

Recognizing that the distance to be traveled and needs of
individual students will impact upon the specific
requirements placed on supervisors, the following are

minimum

criteria:

A. Supervisors of student teachers shall

make

a

minimum

of four visits per half semester, two of which should be formal
observations.
B.

A

visit is

defined as a discussion with the cooperating

teacher, student teacher,

and supervisor concerning the

An observation consists of
of the lesson plan, observation of the lesson,

progress of the student teacher.
at least a review

and post conference with appropriate feedback.
C. Documentation is required of all observations made by
the student teacher supervisors. Three copies of the

The student teacher and
cooperating teacher shall be given a copy of the observation
form, and the super\'isor shall retain a copy for the his/her
observation form should be made.

records.

Vn. The Function, Role,

And Form Of The

Each teacher education program

the student.

The

faculty

supervisor, however, shall have the final responsibilit)' for

provide documentation. The faculty supervisor and
cooperating teacher shall be required to evaluate formally

in. Supervision

experiences and

4. Based upon formal evaluation instruments, the supervisor
and cooperating teacher shall discuss mutually a letter grade

observation sheets, workbooks and evaluation forms, to

established as

all field

student teaching/clinical experiences.

for Student Teaching/Clinical Experiences.

experience.

Departments

Competencies In Teacher

It is

3.

The sophomore and junior

And Specific

the evaluation process.

Of The Sophomore AndJunior Field

Experiences.

A.

Generic

All teacher education departments shall develop evaluation
instruments based on the Bloomsburg Universit)' Teacher
Education Generic and Specific Competencies in each area
of teacher certification.

1.

the senior year field experience or at the earliest possible

II.

-

Education.

ten-day noncredit field experience for

five- to

Education

VPAA

BUCC, 9/3/87

Notes: Approved by

The Relationship Of The Student Teaching/Clinical

IV.

Education

Student Teaching

shall

develop course (s)

or equivalent experiences in conjunction with student
teaching which will (a) complement the student teaching
experience; (b) reinforce previously gained competencies;
(c)

bridge the gap between theory and practice; and (d)
the acquisition of new competencies.

facilitate

Vm. The Training Of Cooperating Teachers.
The teacher education faculty shall develop training
for cooperating teachers. Such programs shall
include sufficient content to meet the PDE Program
Approval Standards of developing observation and
evaluation skills as well as sharing and exchanging ideas.
Appropriate procedures shall be utilized to insure local
educational agency cooperation and collaboration.
Incentives should be developed to encourage cooperating

program (s)

teachers to participate.

Members of

the teacher education

faculty should instruct in such training

programs and be

granted appropriate compensation. A process for continual
renewal and updating cooperating teachers in obsen-ation
and evaluation methods shall be developed.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

1 74-

PRP 3200

be indi-cated by underlining the

letter

not part of the

abbreviation.
4. The nomenclature indicated in column five, "Options
Within Major", have been approved by the internal approval
process. They are primarily for advisement purposes but also
appear on the student's academic record as information

Program Approval
Issued by: Joanne

S.

Growney

Acting Provost and

VPAA

Effective Date: June,

1984

items.

Notes: Approved by Council of Trustees, 6/13/84.

The Council of Trustees

shall review

and approve or

disapprove Program Development Proposals of the following
types:
(1)

The

footnotes give additional information in complex

6.

The

six-digit

code

column seven

in

is

the "Classification

of Instnicdonal Programs" code assigned to degree progi'ams

New

Mission*

-

Missions available to institutions

within the State System of Higher Education

include Teacher Education, Health Sciences,
Business, Technology,
(2)

5.

situations.

New Degree:* Both
-

and Liberal

Studies.

permission to plan and final

local approval for implementation
granted by the Council.

will

be

(3) New Area of Teacher Certification:*
Both permission to plan and final local approval for

implementation

be granted by the Council.
In addition, the Council of Trustees shall approve and
disapprove proposals to delete mission, degree programs or
areas of teacher certification.
The Council of Trustees also shall approve or disapprove
new "Schools" (i.e.. Colleges) within the organizational
structure of Academic Affairs.
*Policy 2220 (Program, Budget, and Facilities Planning in
Academic Affairs) and Policy 3232 (Procedures for
Submitting Category Il-Program Development Proposals)
shall be modified, as needed, to provide for the Council's

through the external approval process.
7.

The Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs shall

determine which college shall offer a degree program and
which department(s) shall be re-sponsible for offering the
major. A special authorization shall be re-quired whenever
more than one college offers the same degree program.
8. The abbre\'iations used below are as follows:
Column two:

AS = Associate in Science
AAS = Associate in Applied

will

Science

BA = Bachelor of Arts
BSBA = Bachelor of Science
BS

in Business Administration

= Bachelor of Science in Nursing

BSOA =

Bachelor of Science

in Office

Administration

BSEd = Bachelor of Science in Education
Column three: A=Active, I=Inactive (la = Never
lb = Deactivated but with students
Ic

still

working

Activated;

in

them;

= Fully Deactivated.)

Column

seven: CIP

-

Classification of Instructional

Programs

role in these approvals.

PRP 3224

PRP 3222

Undergraduate Degree Programs
Growney, Acting Provost and VPAA
Effective Date: June, 1984
1. The only undergraduate degree programs that may be
offered by Bloomsburg University are those that have been
approved by the external and internal program approval
process (see 3230) The tabular listing below is the official
listing of approved degree programs. Only those programs
listed as active may have students admitted to them. Those
listed as inactive are of three types: (a) those which have
never been activated; (b) those which have been deactivated
but have students still working in them; (c) those which have
been deactivated and have no students working the them.
In order to be reactivated, a program must go through the
Issued by: JoAnne

Guidelines for Course Numbering

System

S.

Issued By: Betty D. Allamong,

Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs

.

internal
2.

program approval

process.

Unless indicated otherwise in the footnotes, the

external approval for degree programs listed
the omnibus

list

is

official

based on

of programs at-tached to the letter from

James H.
McCormick, President of Bloomsburg State College, dated
September I, 1976.
3. The program nomenclature indicated below is the official
Bloomsburg University nomenclature which must be used
on the student's academic record and on all brochures,
catalogues, and other materials. When abbreviations are
developed, the official abbreviation of a nomenclature shall

John

C. Pittenger, Secretary of Education, to

May 1990
BUCC, February 21,

Effective Date:

Notes: Endorsed by

The

1990; endorsed

by the University Forum, April 25, 1990
number of a course should reflect the rigor and level

of expectation of that course.

The following system of course

numbering shall be used: 01 1-099 Non-credit developmental
courses not offered in regular curriculum but which count

toward definition of a student's full load.
100-299 Lower division courses: Service, introductory, or
basic courses in the discipline designed primarily for
freshmen and sophomores.
300-399 Upper division courses: Advanced courses in the
discipline

which may require successful completion of
open to students who have

prerequisite courses. Courses

earned a minimum of 60 credit hours or to others with
permission of the department chairperson and instructor.
400-499 Upper division courses: Advanced courses in the
discipline

which may require successful completion of
open to students who have

prerequisite courses. Courses

minimum of 75 credit hours or to others with
permission of the department chairperson and instructor.
500-599 Graduate division courses: Graduate courses which
earned a

are part of a graduate degree

program or

special graduate

-175

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

courses designed for specific non-degree offerings. Open to
graduate students and qualified seniors with permission of
the department chairperson

and the Assistant Vice President

Graduate Studies and Research.
Responsibility for implementation is the purview of the
deans and should be implemented by the fall of 1983.
Cooperative courses shall be numbered with the
department number followed by the digits 279 for the first
experience and 479 for the second experience.
for

Vice President for Academic Affairs or the BUCC
Chairperson. Forms and formats are available from the
Oflice of the Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs.
The distribution of all documents is outiined in Instruction
8 below.
2.

Instructions for completing

Q-1: Identify' department and contact person.
Write a concise and common-sense description of

what

is

being proposed.

Q-2: Set forth the rationale for the proposed

PRP 3230

action.

Q-3: Include both departmental and extradepartmental cost estimates. If additional resource
requirements exceed $1, 000 for the first year and
$500 per year thereafter you must complete
Document T even if not required by the cover sheet.
Q-4: This inter-unit impact statement is the key
to streamlined procedures. Units should contact
Academic Computing and Library Resources when
necessary. The originating department is
accountable for the careful completion of the
statement, as indicated by the Chairperson's
signature. The statement need not include the
widely diffused impact of changes in general
education offerings or the impact of new programs
on the enrollments of existing programs.
If "understandings" cannot be worked out. the
originating department should seek the mediating
assistance of the Dean(s). If a total impasse occurs
the originating department may bring Q-4 to BUCC

Course and Program Development
Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and
Effective Date:

Jan

1.

VPAA

1997

4.24.85. Revised by BUCC, 2/
approved by BUCC, 12/7/
88.This policy voids PRP 3231, 3232, and 3234. Revised by
BUCC, 11/20/96.

Notes: Approved by

BUCC,

20/87. Revision, page

2,

Policy:
1.

Document Q- Summary of

the Proposal

The development of academic programs

is

a crucial

aspect of the long-range well-being of the University.

New

programs must be mounted as student and societal needs
become known. Existing programs facing declining enrollments become subject to review so that adjustment steps may
be taken. In some cases a program may have to face the
possibility of discontinuation. Courses within programs go
through a similar evolutionary cycle.
2. It is the policy of Bloomsburg University that program
development be objective (based on demonstrable
evidence), orderly (done in conformance to a prescribed
procedure) timely (neither pre-mature nor overly delayed)
efficient (cost-effective in terms of the investment of both
,

time and energy), and in conformance with the overall
mission of the University. Program development must tap
the creative talents of all faculty and administrators.
Procedures must not stifle those creative talents.
3. Inasmuch as program development ranges from the
development of an entirely new mission for the University,
down through the development of new degree programs,
options, concentrations and minors to matters involving
individual courses and even the numbering of a course, it is
imperative that the complexity of procedures be correlated
with the complexity of the program developments. Differing
actions will involve different actors

and

for arbitration.
3.

Document R

Instructions for completing

Course

-

Syllabus:

See PRP Issuance 3233 for format,
The syllabus should be the working one for
classroom use, not a special edition for peers and
a.

b.

superiors.
4.

Instructions for completing

Document

S

-

a.

Include, but not be limited

A

to,

die following:

description of what is proposed
including required courses, total hours, special
featvires. Do not include information covered in
S-1:

full

other documents.

S-2:

A

full

rationale for what

is

proposed. How will the proposed action benefit tiie
University? Its students? S-3: Interunit impact.

different approval

how

the proposed change affects the rest

levels.

Explain

will

Inasmuch, however, as program changes in one area
likely have an impact on other areas, it is essential that

of the

all

changes be reviewed

been resolved with negatively affected imits. S-4:
Indicate how the qualit)' of the proposed change
will be guaranteed, both initially and in the long

organizational impact

is

in

such

way that

a

Full

Description and Rationale:

inter-

carefully considered.

Procedures:

Universit)'. Indicate

how

negative impact has

run. Qualit)' analysis should include references to

Introduction: All proposals for the addition, deactivation

the training and expertise of faculty and the
adequacy of support personnel, equipment,
facilities, and so forth.

or modification of an academic program, or element thereof,

must use the prescribed "Omnibus Course and Program
Development Cover Sheet" (Document P) This form clearly
indicates what additional documents must be prepared, and
where they are to be routed for approvals. For information
not included below and for clarification of the following
instructions, please contact the Office of the Provost and

b. For a course to be included in the general
education listing the major emphasis should be on
how well the course fulfills the objectives of general

.

education.
5.

Instructional for completing DociunenlT- Fiscal Impact:
T-1: Facult)' Requirements. Indicate the contact
hours (load factor) that will be needed to offer the

.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

1 76-

proposed program. What would be the current CBA
cost of those contact hovirs? Explain

how

PRP 3233

the cost

be met. (Will new faculty be needed? Will
current faculty be used? If, so how will the
utilization of current faculty be altered?) T-2:
Support Personnel: Analyze in a manner similar to

will

Required Format for Course Syllabi
for BUCC Approval
Dn

Issued by:

Carol J. Matteson, Interim Provost and V.P.

T-1.

used indicate how its utilization will be altered by
the new program. Indicate what new equipment
will be needed and how much it will cost.
T-4: Facility Requirements; If existing facilities
are to be used, indicate

how the

current udlization

Effective Date:

University

and
6.

1

2.
3.

details

Document U

Instructions for completing

-

Needs

U-1 Describe the enrollment projection over the
:

and how you arrived

five years

at the

projection.

program

University or

if

will

-

Indicate

if

come from

the students

PRP #3224

Course Tide:

6.

Credit Hours:

7.

Prerequisites:

8.

Catalog Description: (Paragraph should

9.

within the

accommodate

Document

10:

Content Outline:
Methods: (Suggested approximate

12.

Evaluation Procedures: (Refer to

Information)
13.

Supporting Materials: (References for

student use. Style of entry should follow a manual

such

as

Turabian,

MLA, APA, or the accepted guide

in a specific discipline)

Compledon Plan

education courses (suggested or required general educaUon
courses may be given) Check that prerequisite requirements

class size)

PRP #3264

Student Course Requirements and Progress

Program

- With proper course selection, it should
be possible for a student to complete a degree in eight
semesters. Give an eight semester plan of courses that would
permit a student to complete a degree in the program.
Choices among courses are permitted. Allow for general

and nature of the course)
Objectives: (May be general

11.

10.

and employment

opportunides in the field with vahd documentaUon.
U-4: For items 21-24 list the institutions in the
region offering the same or similar programs.
Contact the VPAA to find out how
"communications with other appropriate
institutions" is to be conducted.
Instructions for completing

And/Or

other indications of the aims of the course)

program.

this

Goals

goals, specific objectives, behavioral objectives, or

the total student body must be

U-3: Describe the career

7.

to

5.

reflect general aims

U-2: Source of Students

increased to

Course Numbers: (Refer

Guidelines for Course Numbering System)

Analysis.

in this

much

Date Prepared:
Prepared by:
Department:

4.

costs.

next

Forum 4/19/95

space as needed.

their cost.

Other Resources Requirements: Give

28, 1995

Amended

Include in your syllabus items one through 14 using as

facilities will be impacted by the new
program. Indicate what new facilities will be needed

T-5:

Affairs

August

by the Bloomsburg University
Curriculum Committee November 14, 1990. Presented as
an information item to the University Forum January 30,
1991. Amended by BUCC 4/12/95. Presented to the
Notes:

of those same

and

Academic

for

Equipment Requirements: Indicate what
equipment will be used in implementing the
proposed program. If existing equipment is to be
T-3:

14. Text:

(Include author, tide, publisher, date

of publication, and an indication of whether or not
the text

is

required)

Note: Original syllabus shall be on

file

in the

department

and in the Office of the Provost and Vice President
Academic Affairs.

for

.

may not be offered every
should be possible for a student to obtain all necessary
courses in eight semesters. The program completion plan
should document that this is possible. It is understood that
are met. Although required courses

year,

it

not every student in a particular program will follow the
course selections in the program completion plan exactly.
Nor does the existence of a program completion plan
guarantee that all students in a program will complete their
degrees in eight semesters.
8. Other documentation: Attach,
9.

Distribution of copies:

The

Student Course Requirements and
Progress Information
Issued By: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost
for

Academic

Affairs

Effective Date: Fall 1995
if

germane.

"original" should be routed

on the Cover Sheet. The initiating
department should distribute information copies as
indicated in the right hand column of Box 3. For swing and

sequentially as indicated

graduate courses the original goes to the College Curriculum
Committee with a copy to the Graduate Council. Contact
your Dean's secretary to find out how many copies to send
to that College's

PRP 3264

Curriculum Committee.

Notes: Approved by Representative Assembly, 2/4/81.

Amended by Vice President's Advisory Council, 3/1/84.
Amended by CCAA, 3/7/84. Accepted by RAX, 3/21/84.
Approved by RA, 4/4/84. Amended at BUCC 4/26/95.
Presented to the University Forum September 20, 1995.
Within the first week of classes each semester, teaching

1.

faculty

must distribute

in writing, at least the following

information:
a.

Procedures for determining each

letter grade.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Any

b.

relationship of class attendance to the

c.

Any other course requirements.

d.

Weighted average of requirements for grade

the responsibility of the applicant to arrange for the test
to request the forwarding of the scores directiy from

A photostatic copy of the test report on
high school transcript is also acceptable. No other standardized test will serve as a substitute for the SAT or
the Testing Service.

an

computation.
e. Procedures for making up tests or other work
missed through excused absence. (See policy

official

ACT.

Special Categories:

#3506-Class Attendance.)

may post student grades providing that a student
2. A
has given written permission. The grades must not identify
the student. Student confidentiality must be assured when
posting grades. Using Social Security Numbers or parts of
Social Security Numbers in illegal. If grades are posted, each
faculty

student should be given unique identifier which is not
consistent to student names listed in alphabetical order.
3. At any time during the semester, teaching faculty shall
be prepared to inform students of their academic progress,
should the student request this. At the end of a semester or
summer term, the final grade of each course is recorded on
the student's permanent record; a copy of the semester
grades is sent to the student at his/her home address or
another designated by the student.

PRP 3333

Early Admissions - Outstanding high school students may
apply for consideration for admission prior to completion
of high school. In addition to strong achievement and high

must have the unendorsement of the high school to receive consid-

aptitude, applicants for early admission
qualified
eration.

ACT

101 /Educational Opportunity Program (EOF)

Carol J. Matteson, Interim Provost

And

V.P.

Academic Affairs
Effective Date: August 28, 1995
Notes: Approved by BUCC, 3/19/86. Approved by
Council of Trustees, 6/11/86. Amended by BUCC 4/12/
for

95. Presented to University

Forum 4/19/95.

alency

is

Any

admission to the program.

eligible to apply for

Non-traditional criteria are applied in estimating
potential of an applicant

when

it

appears that the

environmental background may have adversely
affected grades and/or standardized test scores.
The Director of Admissions may require an
applicant for the ACT 101/EOP to file
supplementary information as needed for proper
Students admitted through die ACT 101/EOP
are expected to participate in a summer
enrichment experience prior to the first semester
of their attendance, where special assistance in
tutoring

and counseling

Admission to Bloomsburg University is determined by the
academic and personal qualifications. Decisions
are reached without regard to race, age, color, creed, naapplicant's

tional origin, sex or physical handicap.

Applicants other than those eligible for early admission

must be graduates of or seniors in accredited secondary
schools or must have secondary school equivalency as determined by the Credentials Evaluation Division of the Pennsylvania Department of Education.
Acceptance is determined by the Director of Admissions

upon

evaluation of secondary school preparation, achievement, scores on either the Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT)

or American College Test (ACT)

,

personal characteristics,

institutional capacity.

given to address specific

ACT 101/EOP
Transfer Students

-

An

applicant

who was

rolled, or at the time of application
is

is

previously en-

enrolled, in another

a transfer student.

The

criteria

ed.

was earned at the other institution (s).
For a transfer student to be considered for
admission, he/she must be certified as in good
standing academically and otherwise in the college
last attended and must have an overall qualit)' point
average of 2.0 or better on a 4.0 system for all
courses in which passing and/or failing grades were

Readmission of Former Students - Students, who, hawng
been formally admitted to degree study and attended
Bloomsburg University, fail to enroll or withdraw for any
academic semester, regardless of the reason, must apply for
readmission.

Procedures:
for admission,

and

procedures above apply to transfer applicants.
SAT or ACT results are not required from
applicants who have successfully completed 30 or
more semester hours of college credit.
Transfer applicants must supply an official
transcript from each college attended to the
Director of Admissions, regardless of whether credit

recorded.

Acceptances are tentative if based on evaluation of transcripts which show work in progress; final action is taken
after complete transcripts have been received and evaluat-

To be a candidate

is

academic, financial and/or social problems. This
requirement can only be altered by the Director of

college or university

Criteria:

and

-

individual with a high school diploma or certificate of equiv-

consideration.

Undergraduate (Degree and NonDegree) Admissions Policy
Dn

77

and

course.

Issued by:

1

-

one must complete and

submit an official application with the appropriate non-refundable application fee to the Office of Admissions. The
applicant is responsible for requesting the proper official of
his/her secondary school to submit a transcript and personal evaluation to the Director of Admissions.
An applicant must provide scores of the SAT or ACT. It is

Readmitted students are responsible for the
graduation requirements and academic policies
which exist at the time of reentrance.
The Director of Admissions may require an
applicant for readmission to file a letter containing
such supplementary information as needed for

proper consideration.

1 78- Undergraduate,

Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Students under academic dismissal are ineligible

one calendar year. They should
present evidence of successful achievement at
another college or university as part of any

PRP 3343

for readmission for

application for readmission.

Readmitted students who were formerly

Evaluation of Undergraduate
Transfer Credits
Issued by: Dr. Wilson Bradshaw, Provost and

dismissed for academic deficiency have two final

grading periods in which to regain minimum
academic progress or good academic standing.
These students are not eligible for academic
probation and if dismissed the second time may
not attend the University for additional degree or
non-degree credit study.
Non-Degree Admission - Admission to the non-degree credit program is open to all high school graduates or those
holding GED credentials, standardized test scores are not

Effective Date:

Approved by the Faculty Senate, May

Notes:

Amended

VPAA

3/3/99
12, 1971.

BUCC

4/12/95. Presented to the University
4/19/95. Amended by BUCC 2/2/00. Presented to
the University Forum 2/9/00.

Eomm

by

Credit by Transfer:
Transfer students:

Evaluation of credit earned at other institutions
for transfer students

is

recommended by

the Ad-

missions office with final approval by the depart-

required.

Application forms may be obtained from the
Office of Admissions or the Office of Adult
Advisement. Non-degree categories with their
credential(s) requirement are as follows:
Adults who desire to enroll as part-time students
must submit to the Office of Adult Advisement:

ment

completed application for don-degree admission.
Must submit evidence of high school graduation
of GED completion prior to enrolling for a second

crediting agencies, are usually transferred for a

semester or session.

demic Passport

A

student approaching the final year of high
school who desires to combine imiversity work with

SAT or Act scores, a letter of recommendation
from the high school counselor, and letters of
recommendation from two high school instructors
in the academic area of intended pursuit, and

year

completed application for non-degree admission.
Students with an earned baccalaureate degree
who wish to complete the requirements for Level I
or Level II teacher certification. Credential
requirement: a transcript from the institution
granting the baccalaureate degree and a completed
application for non-degree admission
Senior citizens

who

are retired, over 60 years of

age, legal citizens of the U.S.

and residing

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

in the

are eligible to

College level courses completed with a grade of

C

may be admitted

to classes

on

this

category

a seat available basis

only. Credential requirement:

proof of age,

retirement, United States Residency, and a
completed application for non-degree admission.
Must submit evidence of high school graduation
of GED completion prior to enrolling for a second
semester or session.
Students seeking enrollment in a certificate

program. Credential requirement: official high
school transcript of GED, a completed application
for non-degree admission, and the signature of the
Coordinator of Adult Advisement.

from a two-year or four-year
one of the regional ac-

(2.0/4.0) or above

institution, accredited by

degree student. With the exception of courses covered by the State System of Higher Education Acaof less than

burg

C

Policy, courses

taken with a grade

(2.0/4.0) will not transfer to Blooms-

University.

Transfer credit will be deleted

if

the student sub-

sequently registers for courses which substantially
duplicate the content of courses accepted for transfer.

When the substitution of transfer credit for a
required course is in question because the course
was taken in an unaccredited institution or because
the description of standards of the course are unclear,

a student

is

entitled to an opportunity to val-

idate the course by examination.

Correspondence courses are subject to acceptance to a total that does not exceed fifteen semeshours

ter

if

taken from a college or university ac-

credited by one of the regional accrediting agencies

and acceptable by

that institution toward grad-

uation in a baccalaureate degree curriculum.

Courses taken

apply for waiver of tuition fees through the School

of Extended Programs. Students in

and grade point

averages do not transfer.

the last year of high school must submit to the
Office of Admissions: high school transcript, junior

chairperson. Credits for acceptable courses

transfer. Grades, quality points,

in

another institutions on a pass-

basis are acceptable for transfer as free elec-

fail

tives, if

grades

they conform to the conditions for such

at

Bloomsburg University. (See Policy 3454)

Enrolled Students:

Degree students of Bloomsburg University may
and

take courses in other accredited institutions

submit the credit for

transfer,

provided the cours-

es satisfy the criteria stated above. (See Policy

3604

concerning Graduation Requirements).
Credit by Advanced Placement Examinations:

The University will award credit for Advanced
Placement Exams (AP exams) upon receipt of verification of a score of 3,4, or 5

by the Office of the

Registrar.

Credit by

CLEP Examinations:

The

Universit)' will

award credit for

CLEP

Ex-

aminations upon receipt of verification of a score

-179

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

above the 50th percentile by the Office of the
CLEP General Examinations must be tak-

at or

Registrar.

en before matriculating

CLEP

Bloomsburg

to

Subject examinations

University.

may be taken anytime

prior to graduation. Acceptance of credit for cer-

CLEP Examinations

tain

is

subject to departmen-

approval.

tal

Credit for Military Experience:

Bloomsburg University may award college credearned
while serving in the armed forces of the United
States. The registrar makes a recommendation to
the chairperson of the student's departmental
major based upon the American Council on Education's Guide to the Evaluation of Educational
it

for educational experiences of students

Experiences in the Armed Forces. Recommendations are made provided the credit applies to the
student's degree program.

The

be sent
is

II for English Composition I and
Introductory or Intermediate Algebra for all courses that
meet the quantitative-analytical reasoning general education

requirements). This requirement also apphes to summer
freshmen during their first academic year semester of attendance. Developmental courses will be provided for all identified ACT 101 /EOP freshmen and for other identified freshmen based upon the available seats in the Department of
Developmental Instruction courses.

PRP

3361

final decision for

Academic Renewal Policy
Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and \T'AA

University will transfer two credits in Phys-

armed

Effective Date: Fall 1998

05-100 for completing basic training in

ical Fitness

forces of the United States.

Notes: Approved at
University

Placement Testing for
Developmental Courses
Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and

An undergraduate

VPAA

BUCC March

Forum 3/18/98

2.

4,

1998.

for information

not a part of course

requirements.
Students
tests

man
man

vrill

be selected for and administered placement

prior to matriculation based

upon

their predicted fresh-

year grade point average (G.P.A.).
year G.P.A.

for each

is

predicted fresh-

calculated by the Office of Admissions

new freshman

at the

high school class rank,

New freshmen with

A

SAT

time of application using the

Verbal and

SAT Math

The

by the pattern of

scores.

SAT

placement
determined

specific area(s) of

testing (mathematics, reading, writing) will be

and high school achievement.
one of the admission testing ar-

scores

Students selectively low in

SAT Math of 470, SAT Verbal of 480) will
have placement testing in areas which are selectively weak.

eas (e.g., below

Depending on the

of the academic
an individualized program including a developmental course (s) may be prescribed. The guidelines for developmental course placement
are established by the Department of Developmental Instrucresults of the review

record and the placement

or she must have been academically

He or she must not have been

test scores,

Department of English and the Department of
Mathematics and Computer Science. The Director of Academic Advisement will provide each student who has been
tion, the

administered a placement test(s) with a report indicating
the prescribed program. A copy of this information will also

enrolled at the

more

calendar years.

He

or she must have been readmitted to the

University as a degree student.

An

application for academic renewal

may be made

at the

time of readmission and must be completed before die mid-

term day of the

first

semester of attendance after readmis-

sion as a degree student. This procedure

must be

initiated by the student.

It is

is

not automatic;

it

the advisor's or chair's

responsibility to ensure applicants' eligibility for

academic

Academic renewal is done
in consultation with the student's academic department and
requires the Dean of the College's approval.
Students who have been granted academic renewal ha\'e
renewal as well as

a predicted G.P.A. less than 2.25 will be

given placement testing.

He

University as a degree student for five or

3.

is

wishes to apply for

dismissed from the University.

purposes only.
This policy applies to testing that

who

criteria;
1.

President's Cabinet, 3/18/88. Presented to University

Presented to University

student

academic renewal must meet the following

BUCC, 2/1/88. Reviewed by

for information. Revised by

11/19/97. Presented to

for information purposes only.

to dismissal treated as transfer credits.

Effective Date: Fall, 1998

Notes: Approved by

BUCC

Forum 2/1 1/98

Academic renewal is a means to allow certain students who
have been dismissed from the University to return and not
be unduly encumbered by their prior academic record. Academic renewal allows students to have their courses prior

PRP 3360

Forum

is

sponding areas (Writing

person.

the

and

during the first
course (s) is considered a prerequisite before additional
courses for credit toward the degree can be taken in corre-

granting credit resides with the departmental chair-

The

academic department. If a student
placed in a developmental course (s)
semester (Fall or Spring) of attendance, the

to the student's

identified for

all

its advisability'.

courses taken prior to academic dismissal treated as

fol-

Those courses in which a grade of C (2.0) or better
were earned and are approved by die academic department
are treated as uansfer credits for degree completion and
not used in computing students' qualitv- point average. Those
courses which are not approved or in which a grade of C- or
less was earned are not used for degree completion. Students who have been granted academic renewal will have
their quality point average computed on die ba.sis of all courslows.

es taken after dismissal.

Students who have been granted academic renewal are permitted four course repeats after readmission.
Students who have been granted academic renewal are subject to the academic retention standards that apply to first

180- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

semester transfer students. If academically dismissed a second time, a renewal student may not attend the university
for additional degree or non-degree credit study.

The

transcripts of students

who have been granted academ-

will have all courses and grades listed. Courses set
under the academic renewal will be identified.
A student may be granted academic renewal only once.
Once granted, its conditions cannot be altered.
ic

renewal

aside

1995

The undergraduate

colleges; the College of Arts

and Sciences, the College of

and the College of Business. The

Professional Studies,

requirements for the curricula can be obtained from the

dean of the particular

When

college.

students are admitted they are admitted to a specific

major or area of study. They are admitted
houses that major.

When

PRP 3407

curricula are administered by three

to the college

which

a student makes a tentative choice of a major he/

she selects pre-liminary or prerequisite courses with the

advice of the major department. In curricula where
admission is selective or restrictive at the junior year entrylevel, as is the case in several programs, the university is not
obligated to admit the student.

Student Responsibility
Issued by: Dr. Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and

Provost for Academic Affairs
Effective Date: Fall 1995

Notes: Accepted by the Representative Assembly, 5/5/82.

Amended

at

BUCC

PRP 3422

4/26/95. Presented to University Forum September

Double

20,1995.
It is

the responsibility of the student to

know and observe

and regulations of the

the academic policies

IVIajor

Across Colleges

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost
for

University; to

Academic

Affairs

confine registration to courses for which the prerequisites

Effective Date: Fall 1995

have been satisfied and to meet the requirements for

Notes: Approved by the Representative Assembly April 29,

graduation.

Amended

1981.

PRP 3415
Registration
Issued by: Larry W. Jones, Vice Pres. for Academic Affairs
Notes: Approved by the Coordination Committee on
Academic Affairs, 12/8/82. Approved by RAX 1/20/83.
Approved by Representative Assembly 2/2/83.

A student completes
versity
is

to

may

is

of his/her enrollment for the semester. Normally,

day of

register late until the close of business

classes.

on

of classes after a semester's registration or the

day following a

PRP 3424

registration before attending classes.

first

summer

session registration.

cial fee for late registration

it

Change

the sixth day
first

There

Wednesis

so at the

first

meeting of that

Effective Date:

Notes:

class.

August

28,

by

5,

1971.

BUCC

4/12/95. Presented to University
Forum 4/19/95.

Procedures
A student who wishes
another must

VPAA

1995

Approved by the Faculty Senate, November

Amended

a spe-

unless the student presents a

of Area of Study

Issued by: Dr. Carol J. Matteson Interim Provost and

Students

legitimate medical excuse. Students registering for an off-

campus course may do

at the

20, 1995.

Students electing to major in two departments must have a
major advisor in each department, meet all of the major
requirements of each department and all of the general
education requirements. Double majors in some
departments may require more than the minimum 128

the student's official notification to the uni-

be completed before the

4/26/95. Presented

Forum September

credits for graduation.

Effective Date: Fall 1983

Registration

BUCC

at

University

file

to

change from one area of study to
Academic Advisement Of-

a request in the

fice.

PRP 3420

Permission to enter the

new curriculum may

require ap-

proval of the dean of the college (or his/her designate) in

Choice of Curriculum/Declaration
of IVIajor

which

it is

depend on availand may depend on recommendations from ad-

offered. In this case, approval will

able space
visors.

Issued By: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost
for

Academic

Affairs

PRP 3434

Effective Date: Fall 1995

Notes: Approved by

CCAA, March

26/95. Presented to the

31, 1982.

Accepted by

Amended at BUCC 4/
University Forum September 20,

Representative Assembly, 5/5/82.

Change

of Undergraduate

Schedule
Issued By: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost
for

Academic

Affairs

Effective Date: Fall 1995

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Approved by Faculty Senate, May 6, 1971. Amended
by the Representative Assembly, December 10, 1979.
Amended at BUCC 4/26/95. Presented at the University

Notes:

A

Forum September 20, 1995.
student may change his/her semester/summer

session

schedule prior to the close of the fifth/ third day of the semester/summer session. The consent of the advisor is not
prerequisite to a change of an undegraduate schedule.

Changes are subject

to available space in classes to

which

will

academic advisement and schedule changes
be available during orientation and also during

the

first

nity for

semester of enrollment.

Department Chairpersons will provide the Office of the
Registrar wdth a list of courses in their respective major programs that they feel such freshmen should have
during the

first

two (2) semesters in college.

Such block-scheduling of incoming freshmen for the
first semester will be done by the Office of the Regisorientadon sessions. Secwill be done just prior to the scheduling period for the next semester.
Both block-schedules will be prepared by the Office
of the Registrar. Changes to freshmen schedules will
only be authorized for extenuating circumstances (see
below)
Incoming transfer students are permitted to schedule
for their first semester of attendance at any time during the scheduling period.
Students shall not be required to be at co-curricular activities Monday through Friday until after 3:30 p.m.
Students off-campus (e.g. student teaching, internships,
etc) will prepare schedules that will be processed at the appointed time with those of their peers. Such students will
trar prior to the respective

the student proposes to transfer.

Schedule changes for all students in the Department of
Developmental Instruction, with fewer than 32 earned credits
require the approval of Department of Developmental Instruction. Schedule changes for students on academic probation, reinstatement, and minimal academic progress require the approval of the academic advisor.

PRP 3439

Student Scheduling Policy
Issued by: Patrick J. Schloss, Ph.D., Provost and Vice

President for Academic Affairs
Effective Date: Spring Semester

2002

ond semester block-scheduling

need the

Notes: Approved by the Coordinating Committee on

supervisor's signature

and must mail

Academic Affairs, 12/8/82. Approved by RAX, 1/20/83.
Approved by Representative Assembly, 2/2/83. Revised by

ules to the Office of the Registrar.

BUCC 3/4/98. Presented to University Forum for
information purposes only 3/18/98. Revised by BUCC 1/

ule Change:

30/2002
 

The normal course load
semester hours.

standing

is

is

16

limited to 18

semester hours, unless he or she receives permission for an
overload by his or her academic adviser.
erage (GPA) of 3.0 or higher

is

A quality

point av-

required of the student be-

fore permission can be granted for an overload. If the
less

is

son

A

is

than

3.0,

GPA

then approval of the department chairper-

making minimum progress toward academic good standing or who is on academic probation may
schedule no more than 16 semester hours. A student who
has been reinstated upon appeal of academic dismissal is

who

Extenuating Circumstances Justifying a Freshman Sched-

When a student repeats a course in which a grade of CD+, D or E has been recorded the previous term.
When a student has withdrawn from college and re-enters the following

When
od

to

When
When

term

a student has decided after the registration peri-

change the major or program of study.

a student has received an incomplete schedule.

changes are made in the master schedule

(e.g.

courses/sections deleted or added)

When

a student decides or

is

chosen to participate

in

legitimate co- curricular activities after the registra-

required.

student

their sched-

,

of a student in any semester

A student in good

181

-

tion period but before the

is

hmited to scheduling 13 semester hours.
A scheduled class always constitutes an obligadon. All scheduling and registradon procedures shall not conflict with this

end of the schedule change
do not constitute a valid

period. (Social obligations

reason for a schedule change.)

When

a student receives transfer of credit evaluation

after the previous registration period.

When

deemed valid by

other circumstances are

the

af)-

propriate chairperson.

obligation.
It is

highly desirable for students to complete English

Com-

and II (or their equivalent) by the end of their
sophomore year. Advisors and students should make every
position

PRP 3442

1

Definition of Full-Time Student

accomplish this goal.
will be scheduled first, followed by juniors, sophomores, and freshmen. During the initial scheduling period

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost

(period with assigned access times) students are limited to a

Effective Date: Fall 1995

effort to

Seniors

maximum of five (5) courses of three (3) or more credits.
Additional course(s) may be scheduled from the conclusion
of the

initial

scheduling period through the drop/add peri-

od. This limitation does not apply to students

who

are

eligi-

ble to graduate at the conclusion of said semester.

Incoming freshmen

be block-scheduled for their
first two semesters of attendance. The second semester block will include at least 12 credits. An opportuwill

for

Notes:

Academic

Affairs

Approved by CCAA, March

Accepted by
by BUCC 4/
die University Forum September 20,

Representative Assembly, 5/5/82.

26/95. Presented at

31, 1982.

Amended

1995.

An undergraduate/graduate who

is

enrolled for twelve/

nine or more semester credits is classified as a full-time
student throughout the semester. One who enrolled for
fewer then twelve/nine semester credits is a part-time

182- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

student.

Where

clarification either

the word "student" appears without
by word or context, "fiill-dme student" is

Academic Probation
An undergraduate student in

2.

any one of the following catpermitted to attend on academic probation for
one additional grading period (semester or summer) and is

impHed.

egories

PRP 3446

limited to a

is

a.

maximum

of 16 semester hours:

an entering freshman whose quality point

average after his/her

Undergraduate Satisfactory
Progress

but

less

b.

than

first

grading period

is

at 1.00

1.25;

a transfer student whose quality point average

after his/her first grading period

less

is

than but

within 0.25 of the cumulative quality point average
Issued By: Betty D. Allamong, Provost and Vice President
for

Academic

Effective Date:

Notes:

Amended

November

14,

c. a student who has been meeting the
requirement for at least two consecutive grading
periods immediately prior to a grading period in
which his/her cumulative quality point average
drops below but within 0.10 of the cumulative
quality point average required for minimal

1990

by the Bloomsburg University

Curriculum Committee November

14, 1990.

Undergraduate

Criteria For Evaluating

1.

required for minimal progress;

Affairs

Satisfactory Progress
Undergraduate sadsfactory progress

is

progress;

evaluated on the ba-

d. a full-time freshman or transfer student who
was making minimal progress toward good standing
at the end of the first grading period following
entrance but whose quality point average at the end
of the second grading period is below but within
0.10 of that required for minimal progress toward

of two criteria:

sis

a.

a student's ability to earn a

minimum number

of credit hours;
b.

a student's ability to maintain a

minimum

quality point average at the conclusion of each

grading period.
Earned Credit Hours

good standing;
e. a full-time student who failed to earn 24
semester hours within one 12-month period;
f. a part-time student who failed to earn the

Full-time continuously enrolled undergraduate degree students: to maintain satisfactory progress toward the comple-

must earn a minimum of 24 credit
hours in any given 12 month period (including credit hours
earned in developmental studies courses).
Part-time undergraduate degree students: to maintain satisfactory progress within any 12 month period, the student
must earn credit hours as prescribed below:
tion of degree, the student

Hours Attempted

Up

to eight credits

hours as prescribed
above within the given semester.
To be removed from academic probation, a student must
earn a minimum of eight semester hoins and a minimum

The record
marked "academic

quality average as described in the table above.

of a student in any of these categories

is

probation."

One-half of

all

credit

3.

hours attempted must be earned

Nine and above

minimum number of semester

Two-thirds of

all

credit

Duration Of Degree

their

hours attempted must be earned
Note: Hours earned for a repeated undergraduate course

Work

Full-time undergraduate students are expected to complete

programs of study within

five

calendar years of contin-

ual enrollment.

are not counted twice.
Quality Point Average

4.

undergraduate degree students: to maintain satisfactoprogress, the student must meet the following minimal

All
ry

requirements:
Total number of semester Cumulative quality point hours
earned including average required grades of "P" and transfer for minimal progress credits
1.25-1.99
1 - 16 semester hours

17-32 semester hours
33

-

48 semester hours

49

-

64 semester hours

65 or more semester hours

1.65-1.99
1

.85

-

1

.99

1.95-1.99

imdergraduate student who is not qualified to attend
on academic probation or who, upon reaching the end of the one probationai-y semester, does not meet
the minimal requirements of earned credit hours and/or
quality point average, is excluded from registration, and his/
her academic record is marked "academic dismissal." A student under academic dismissal in ineligible to attend coursfor a semester

es offered for a period of at least one calendar year. Readmission regulations are stated in the Undergraduate Catalog.

2.00

5.

While making minimal progress toward academic good
may schedule no more than 16 semester

standing, a student

hours.

A student whose record at any final grading period shows a
cumulative quality point average of 2.00 or better is considered in academic good standing.

Academic Dismissal

An

Procedures

Students failing to meet the minimal requirements of
earned credit hours and/or quality point average will be
notified by the Office of the Registrar.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

PRP 3449

accredited colleges.

No

fee

is

-183

charged for examination to
may be based upon the

validate such credit. Examinations

Graduate Courses

in

Senior Year

Issued By: Larry W. Jones, Vice President for Academic
Affairs

syllabi

of the courses taken in the previous institution

or, in

case the student wishes to establish equivalency with courses in this university,

upon

the syllabi of courses offered in

this institution.

Effective Date: May, 1982

NOTES: Approved by CCAA,

April 14, 1982. Accepted by

PRP

the Representative Assembly 5/5/82.

3451

Seniors needing fewer than 18 semester hours of course work
to satisfy

requirements for the baccalaureate degree may, with

approval of their department chairperson, apply to the

Credit by Examination for RN's

Dean

Issued By: Wilson G. Bradshaw Vice President for

of Graduate Studies for permission to supplement their undergraduate courses with graduate courses. Graduate credit

completed will be awarded upon
cation of completion of the undergraduate degree.
for graduate courses

verifi-

Credit by Examination
Affairs

Effective Date: Fall 1995

Notes:
Affairs,

Approved by the Vice President

8/28/75.

Amended

at the University

at

BUCC

for

Academic

4/26/95. Presented

Forum September

20, 1995.

A student may petition for the privilege of establishing credin a course or courses listed in the undergraduate catalogue through a comprehensive examination instead of
through registration and class attendance or through independent study of the course content.
A student may not petition for an examination in a course
audited, nor in a course from a failing grade has been re-

it

corded.

A student must present evidence
if

of equivalent experience

the course involves laboratory or studio work.

The

must be approved in sequence by
and the dean of the college.
An examination committee must be appointed by the department chairperson and approved by the dean of the college. Unless the course is an advanced course which is taught
by only one member of the faculty, the examination committee must include at least two faculty members.
The examination must cover the course syllabus in a comstudent's petition

the department chairperson

prehensive manner. Suitable standardized examinations

1,

1997

Approved by the Coordinating Committee on
Academic Affairs, 1/26/83. Approved by RAX, 2/16/83.

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost

Academic

Affairs

Notes:

PRP 3450

for

Academic

Effective Date: July

may

be used. The examination must be written or, if oral, subWhere skill, as in keyboarding or use
of applications software is a course requirement, the written

Accepted by the Representative Assembly, 3/2/83. Re\ised
by BUCC October 1995.
The minimum credit requirement for a baccalaureate
degree at Bloomsburg University is 128 semester hours.
These credits may be attained through successful completion
of courses offered at Bloomsburg University, the transfer of
credit, and/or the successful completion of advanced
placement examinations. At least 32 of the last 64 semester
hours credited toward this degree must by taken in residence
at Bloomsburg University. This does not include the credits
earned through advanced placement.

A

registered nurse holding a current license

may

petition

for the privilege of establishing credit by examination in a

course or courses in the Department of Nursing at
Bloomsburg University. The Department of Nursing at
Bloomsburg University. The Department of Nursing adheres
to the policy for credit by examination established by the
parent institution (refer to BU imdergraduate catalog),
emphasizing several very significant factors:
The student must present *evidence of equivalent
experience if the course content either through experience
other than college attendance or through independent study
of the course content.

The student must present *evidence of equivalent
experience if the course involves laboratory or studio work.
In addition, the following regulations govern the
departmental policy for credit by examination:
1. Role Development for the Nurse Generalist
(82.305), Introduction to Nursing Research
(82.306), Community Health Nursing (82.410),

ject to transcription.

and Leadership and Management in Nursing
(82.413) are required courses and may not be

and

petioned for credit by examination.
2. A petition for credit by examination may be
filed on the dates designated by the department if
the RN demonstrates exidence of completing die

must be supplemented by demonstration
copy of the completed approval form must be
placed in the student's advisement file and the original forwarded to the Office of the Registrar.
A fee is charged for courses challenged by institutional examination taken for credit, regardless of the number of credits awarded for that course. Upon receipt of approval, this
fee is payable at the College of Business Office. Evidence of
payment must be presented to the department before the
examination can be administered.
If the student passes the examination, the grade of "P" is
assigned for the course. If he/she fails, no record is made.
This course does not count in the student's normal quota of
pass-fail courses. Suitable adaptations of the above procedures may be used to validate transfer courses taken in nonof

oral aspects

skill.

A

prerequisites to each course.
3.

A

petition

may be

filled

only once for each

course.

*Evidence of adequate experience/equivalent experience:
and supportive data submitted by the RN will be
reviewed on an individual basis to determine whether or not
previous theoretical and experiential learning has been

Transcripts

validated.

184- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

PRP 3452

requirements for majors (including required
cognate courses), minors, or general education.
3. The instructor is not informed that the course is
to satisfy

Course Repeat
Issued By: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost
for

Academic

Effective Date:

Notes: Endorsed by

Affairs

6/3/97

BUCC April

3,

1991. Presented as

information item to University Forum April 24, 1991.
Revised by BUCC 10/25/95. Presented to University

Forum November

8,

1995. Revised by

Presented to University

Fonam

BUCC

2/12/97.

April 2,1997.

Undergraduate

A maximum of four courses numbered 100 and above in
which grades of C-,D+, D or E have been recorded may be
repeated. The initial grade remains on the transcript and is
part of the student's permanent record. Quality points are
awarded for the grade of the repeated course only. The grade
of the repeated course is part of the permanent record and
is used to calculate the student's quality point average. Multiple repeats

peat.

A

of the same course are considered as one

re-

course taken at Bloomsburg University in which a

grade of C-,D+, D or E has been earned and repeated at
another institution of higher education is included in the
permitted maximum number of repeats.

Note: The effective date of this policy is the
beginning of the 1991-1992 academic year for all
entering, re-entering, and transfer students. Other
students may choose to abide by these regulations

PRP 3454

Undergraduate Pass/Fail
Issued by: Patrick J. Schloss, Ph.D., Interim Provost

or the pall/fail regulations that prevailed at the time

and

Vice President for Academic Affairs
Effective Date: Fall 2001

BUCC November 28, 1990. Revised by
4/8/1998. Presented to University Forum April 15,
1998 for information purposes only. Revised by BUCC
January 17,2001. Presented to University Forum February
7, 2001 for information purposes only.
Introduction. There are two circumstances in which the
usual grading scheme (A, A-, B+, etc.) may be replaced by
Pass/Fail (P/F) The first is the Pass/Fail Option for Students
which may be elected by a student. The rules governing the
Pass/Fail Option are under 1. The second is Pass/Fail Only
Courses which allows a department to offer a course only
pass/fail when appropriately approved. Section II below
governs Pass/Fail Only courses.
Notes: Endorsed by

BUCC

.

Pass/Fail Option for Students
After attaining

may

being taken on a
Pass/Fail Option basis. Grades are translated later into
grades of "P" or "F" with the grade of "P" recorded for
a grade of "D" (1.0) or higher and the grade of "F"
recorded for "E."
4. A grade of "P" and "F" does not enter the
computation of a quality point average.
5. If, subsequent to the completion of a course on a
Pass/Fail Option basis, the student should change his/
her major to one in which the instructor's original
grade is required, he/she may request that the
chairperson of the academic department be notified
of the actual letter grade earned.
6. A student who has received a grade of "E" in a
course may not take it later on a Pass/Fail Option basis.
7. The student may revoke a decision to take a course
on a Pass/Fail Option basis. The revocation must be
completed by the close of the business day three weeks
after the middle day of the semester This will allow
the pass/fail option to be used again.

sophomore standing, a degree student
on a pass/fail basis until the final

elect courses

day of registration in accordance with the follov«ng

of their entrance into the university.

Pass/Fail Only Courses
1. A department may apply to have one (or more) of
its courses to be offered on a Pass/Fail Only basis.
(Approval must be given by the college curriculum
committee, college dean, university curriculum
committee and provost. See the Omnibus Course and
Program Development Cover Sheet.)
2. A course that is offered on a Pass/Fail Only basis is
exempt from all the restrictions except 14 listed under
Pass/Fail

Option for Students. In particular, such a course may
be used to meet general education requirements or
requirements of a major when appropriately
approved). Furthermore, a course which is offered on
a Pass/Fail Only basis shall not be included in the two
course maximum of the Pass/Fail Opdon for Students.
3. A grade of "P" and "F" does not enter the
computation of a quality point average.

rules:
1. A maximum of two courses (not more than eight
semester hours in total) may be included as part of
the minimum graduation requirement of 128 semester

No more than one Pass/Fail Option course may
be taken in any one semester.
2. Courses taken using the Pass/Fail Option must be
free electives. No required courses may be taken using
the Pass/Fail Option. Required courses are those used

PRP 3456
Auditing of Courses

hours.

Issued by: John A. Hoch,

Dean of Instruction

Effective Date: September, 1971

NOTES: Approved by

A full-time

student

the Faculty Senate,

who

May

6,

1971.

than seventeen hours of course work may, with consent of the
is

enrolled for

less

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

mid-term of the semester, the grade

W providing

Vice President for Academic Affairs and subject to attendance fees, register for one course as an auditor. If

after the

the registrant attends at least three-fourths of the regular class meetings the grade of V will be reported by

of the Registrar establishes the semester's mid-term.

the instructor and the course will be entered on the
academic record without credit. No assignments are
made to an auditor and no papers or examinations
are accepted by the instructor for grading or record
either during the period of enrollment or subsequent

PRP 3463

thereto.

An

may not participate in laboratory
such work is part of the course audit-

auditor

or studio work

if

the student

A

part-time student

may register as an auditor, subwhen computing the fee paid

by the student the course audited will be counted the
same as if it were taken for credit. Individuals who are
not enrolled as students may apply for audit privileges
through the Dean of Extended Programs. Acceptance
depends upon such factors as space in class and educational background.

passing the course, and

is

E otherwise. The Office

Graduate Course Withdrawal
Issued By:

Dr

Patrick J. Schloss, Interim Provost

and VPAA

Effective Date: Fall 2001

Notes: Endorsed by Graduate Council 12/1/00. Approved

by Bloomsburg University Curriculum Committee,
February 14, 2001.

ed.

ject to the provision that

is

-185

and Spring semesters, after the schedand continuing undl three weeks
past mid-term, if a student withdraws from a course, a
grade of "W" vdll be recorded. As a means of notificaDuring the

Fall

ule change period

tion to the instructor of the intent to withdraw, a stu-

dent

is

required to obtain the instructor's signature

and the signature of the program coordinator on the

No

withdrawals v\dll be permitted afworkday three weeks after the middle day of the semester. For summer sessions and cours-

withdrawal form.

ter the close of the

PRP 3462

es

not taught on a regular semester

basis, the Regis-

trar will prorate the date appropriately.

Withdrawal

Prior to the last

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and Vice President

1996

Effective Date: Fall

March 11,
1981. Amended by the approval of Policy #3439 Student
Scheduling Policy. Approved by CCAA, 3/7/84. Approved
by RAX 3/21/84. Approved by RA, 4/4/84. Approved by
BUCC 2/28/96. Presented to the University Forum April
Notes: Approved by Representative Assembly,

3,

1996.

course a grade of "W"

will

be recorded. As a means of

notification of the instructor to the intent to \vithdrawal, a

required to obtain his/her instructor's signature

is

W providing the student
shall

is

passing the course, and

No withdrawals will be permitted after the close of the work
day three weeks after the middle day of the semester
Prior to the last week of classes, in exceptional
circumstances, for compelling, justified and documented
reasons, the Dean of the College in which the course is being
taught may waive these restrictions. Poor academic
performance will not constitute grounds for late withdrawal.
A limit of four (4) withdrawals during the degree program
shall apply. (Withdrawal from the University is an exception).
Faculty are encouraged to include the University late
withdrawal policy on the syllabus distributed to students at
the beginning of the semester.
This policy will apply to all undergraduate students who

(2) withdrawals during the degree probe peiTnitted. Re-registration for withdrawn

from the university may
exceed the two cotirse withdrawal limit. Faculty are
encouraged to include the universit)' late withdrawal
nator. Students withdrawing

on

the syllabus distributed to students at the

beginning of the semester.
Refund of tuition for withdrawn courses are prorated based on week of withdrawal. The refund policy is
published annually by The State System of Higher Education.

PRP 3506

Class Attendance
Issued By: Betty D. Allamong, Provosl and \'ice President
for

Academic

Affairs

Effective Date: April 5, 1989

Notes: Approved by

are enrolled Fall 1996.

BUCC April

Regular classroom attendance
students. However, a student

Graduate
The graduate student must apply to the Assistant Vice
President for Graduate Studies and Research for permission
If this

E

courses requires the approval of the program coordi-

policy

on the withdrawal form.

withdraw.

cir-

A limit of two

After the schedule change period and condnuing until
if a student withdraws from a

to

exceptional

ed reasons, the Dean of Graduate Studies and Research
may waive these restrictions. Poor academic performance will not constitute grounds for late withdrawal.
If withdrawal is granted after the deadline, the grade

gram

three weeks past mid-term,

is

classes, in

otherwise.

Undergraduate

student

week of

cumstances, for compelling, jusdfied and document-

permission

is

midterm of the semester, the grade

requested before the
is

W.

If

the withdrawal

is

reasonable assistance by a

facult)'

5,

1989

expected of all
will be afforded

is

member when

class

work is missed as a result of extenuadng circumstances
beyond the student's control, such as but not limited

186- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

more than one course without prior
permission from the course instructors.

for credit in

to:

Personal illness

1.

Death or

2.

critical illness in the

immediate

(Mutually satisfactory
curricular activity
arrangements for assistance must be made by the
student when the activity is announced.)

encouraged

Instructors are

judgment

in

not one's own work without attributing

Fabrication: (a) Falsifying or inventing any

3.

information, data, or citation; (b) Presenting data
that

for collecting or generating data

deciding the legitimacy of each case and

may request

the

documentation

to verify the reasons for the absence.

were not gathered in accordance with standard

guidelines that defined the appropriate methods

to use their professional

student to provide

is

those same portions to their correct source.

Participation in a college-sponsored co-

3.

Plagiarism: Submitting material that in part

2.

or whole

family

and

failing to

include an accurate account of the method by
which the data were gathered or collected.
4. Misrepresenting Circumstances: (a) Lying;
(b) Presenting a professor (verbally or in writing)

official

The instructor is not required to give makeup
examinations or review other class work missed as a
result of unauthorized absences other than those
authorized by this policy.
A faculty member, with departmental approval, may
adopt a reasonable alternative policy if class members
are provided that policy in writing during the first week

with false or incomplete information.
5. Impersonation: (a) Representing oneself as
another student in an examination; (b) Signing
another's name on an attendance roster; (c) In
general doing the work required of another student
and/or allowing another to do your work.
6. Obtaining an Unfair Advantage:
(a) Stealing, reproducing, circulating or
otherwise gaining access to examination material

of classes.

PRP3512

prior to the time authorized by the instructor; (b)
Stealing, destroying, defacing or concealing library

Academic

materials with the purpose of depriving others of

Integrity Policy

Issued by: Wilson Bradshaw, Provost and

their use; (c) Unauthorized collaborating on an
academic assignment; (d) Retaining, processing,
using or circulating previously given examination
materials, where those materials are to be returned
to the instructor at the conclusion of the
examination; (e) Intentionally obstructing or
interfering with another student's academic work;
or (f) Otherwise undertaking activity with the
purpose of creating or obtaining an unfair
academic advantage over other students' academic

VP Academic

Affairs

Revised by

BUCC

4/22/98, Presented to Forum 4/29/98,

Effective date:

5/28/98

What

is Academic Integrity?
Academic integrity refers to the adherence to agreed upon
moral and ethical principles when engaging in academic or
scholarly pursuits.
cy

is

The

university's

part of an effort to nurture a

honesty,

and personal

academic integrity

community where

integrity guide

all

politrust,

work.

of our dealings with

Aiding and Abetting Academic Dishonesty:
Providing material, information, or other
assistance to another person with knowledge that
such aid could be used in any of the violations stated
above; or (b) Providing false information in
connection with any inquiry regarding academic
7.

one another. Personal integrity is vital to our pursuit of educating and becoming educated. This student academic integrity policy

only part

is

of,

not the entirety

(a)

of, efforts to

community of trust; trust is built first on our actions
toward each other. The responsibility to be honest, fair and

foster a

forthright with others

is

a responsibility that each

member

of the Bloomsburg University community must accept.

integrity.

The

8. Falsification of Records and Official
Documents: (a) Altering documents affecting
academic records; (b) Forging signatures of
authorization or falsifying information on an

conditions of an academic integrity policy spell out the nature of the expectations

we have of one another, and exup to these

plain the sanctions that follow the failure to live

expectations.

us to live

What
The

up

is

The

to

all

of

official

any other

Academic Dishonesty?
list is

not,

who are unsure if an

academic document, grade report,

letter

of

permission, petition, drop/add form, ID card, or

and cannot

act

is

be, exhaustive. Stu-

academically dishonest have

a duty to consult their professor before engaging in the act.

Cheating: (a) Using notes, study aids, or
information on an examination which are not
approved by faculty; (b) Altering graded work after
it has been returned and submitting the work for
regrading; (c) Allowing another person to do one's

University document.

dispensing information gained via unauthorized
access; or (d) Interfering with the use or availability

1.

work and submitting that work under one's own
name; (d) Submitting identical or similar papers

official

Unauthorized Access to Computerized
Academic or Administrative Records or Systems:
(a) Altering compiuer records; (b) Modifying
computer programs or systems; (c) Releasing or
9.

following types of behaviors are examples of academic

dishonesty. This

dents

following policy sets a standard for

and exceed.

of computer systems of information.

How can
It is

that

faculty

encourage Academic Integrity?

necessary for the administration and faculty to do
is

integrity.

all

encourage high standards of academic
Steps that could be taken include:

po.ssible to

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

The

Course Requirements: Have the syllabus
what is and is not acceptable in the
course. This may include a statement of an
individual or department's policy on what
1.

Option

on recycling

Integrity Policy

on the

day of

first

Examination

I,

Report Form

will

previous offense.

to, custody of, or any responsibility over
examinations prior to their administration.

lution by the

exam

formats,

Availability of Past

the penalty or (2) has

Examinations and

individual and/or
departmental policies for returning examinations
for students to keep, collecting and securing
examinations, and/or placing copies of old
examinations on reserve in the library.
6.
Student Responsibility: Faculty are
encouraged to state in all syllabi that students who
are unsure if an act is academically dishonest have
a duty to consult their professor before engaging
Establish

in the act.

What happens when

a student

is

suspected of Academic

Dishonesty?
first

the

Academic Grievance

had a previous

offense, the sanction

be determined by the Provost (or his/her designee) in
consultation with the Director of Student Standards.
If the student does not accept the charges, the case wiU be
arbitrated by the Academic Grievance Board. The faculty
member should fill out the Academic Integrity Formal Resolution Notification Form. Once it is determined that a case
will be heard by the Academic Grievance Board, the Director of Student Standards will notify all involved parties of
the need to convene the Board. The Office of Academic
Affairs will provide the student with written notification of
the time and place of the hearing and with a copy of any
written charges. The hearing will be recorded and a recommendation made to the Provost as to whether a policy violation occurred.

step in any alleged case of academic dishonesty

be for the faculty

dishonesty

fry

will

Assignments:

The

Academic Grievance Board.

the student accepts the charges (1) but does not accept

If

and reasonable proctorial

acUvities.
5.

the student has a record of a
or repeat offense requires reso-

if

Board

preventive techniques, such as alternate seating or
alternate

be void

A second

Option ni: Formal Resolution

Examination Environment: Consider

4.

member

inform the student that
suspected and that steps will be taken to re-

is

to

The

Provost will

make

the final determination as to wheth-

er academic dishonesty occurred. If the student

of the charges, the

initial

report form

is

cleared

be destroyed and

will

like to resolve the issue infor-

the student's record will be totally clear of the event. If it is
determined that a violation did occur, the Provost will de-

if the student accepts the charges and the penalthen the faculty member chooses bet-ween Options I and

termine the appropriate sanction in consultation with the
Director of Student Standards.

solve the issue.
If the faculty

member would

mally and
ty,

Informal Resolution with a Filed Report

examinations. In no event should the student be
given access

will

II:

and includes an acknowledgment by the student of the offense and penalty. The penalty agreed to on the Academic Integrity Policy Violation

Safeguard

Security:

keep that document and any

to

explains the offense and penalty

class,

orally or by reference to a syllabus.
3.

strongly encouraged to have this

faculty

Option

University Policy: Briefly review the university

2.

is

and

member may follow the guidelines given in
Informal Confidendal Resolution, and, in addition, file an Academic Integrity Policy Violation Report Form
with the Director of Student Standards. The Report Form
The

assignments and papers, and missed assignments
or exams.

Academic

member

in writing,

187

evidence in a secure location.

constitutes plagiarism, the scope of permitted
collaboration, testing behaviors, policy

faculty

agreement

clearly state

-

The

II.

Option

III is

required

when

the charges or the penalty, or the faculty

member

that a penalty greater than failing the course
If
ter,

dishonesty

is

is

believes

appropriate.

The

faculty

contact the student directly to set

I:

up

member may

will

ing any penalty that might follow; students
fairness of the charge or penalty
ter arbitrated

may

NOTES: Approved by CCAA, 12/26/83. Approved by
RAX, 1/18/84. Defeated by RA 2/1/84. Amended and

Amended and approved by
BUCC, 3/5/86.

approved by RA, 4/4/84.

and explain-

who

elect to

dispute the

have the mat-

by the Academic Grievance Board.

professor has a range of sanctions within the boimd-

aries of the covirse in

which the dishonesty occurred. Possiand written reprimand, an appropriate additional assignment, lowering the grade on the
assignment on which the dishonesty occurred, failing the
assignment on which the dishonesty occurred, lowering the
course grade, and failing the course.
ble sanctions include verbal

VTAA

Effective Date: May, 1986

resolve the charge confidentially

with the student, discussing the alleged offense

The

Issued By: Larry W. Jones, Provost and

the initial

Informal Confidential Resolution

faculty

final.

Academic Examination Policy

member

meeting or contact the Office of Academic Affairs who
notify the student of the need for such a meeting.

The

be

discovered at or after the end of the semes-

the student will receive an "X" grade.

Option

will

PRP 3516

the faculty will not enter a grade for that student; thus

will either

decision of the Provost

the student does not accept

1.

Faculty shall give examinations during the regularly
classes of the scheduled classes of the academic

scheduled

year as ovitiined by the approved Universit)' Calendar.

The

faculty are responsible for determining the length,
frequency, form and content of all examinations v\athin tlie
guidelines listed below. Final examinations shall be given,
where applicable, only during the designated Final

Examination Week after the end of regularly scheduled
and only at the designated time and place according
to the Final Examination Schedule.

classes

2. Facult)'

shall distribute in writing the

requirements for

188- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

each course within the

first

week of each academic term.

(See pohcy issuance 3264). In these requirements final

examinations shall be worth no less than twenty percent nor
more than forty percent of the course grade. No single exam,
paper, project, or assignment shall have greater emphasis
than the final examination. As a result of this condition,
every course must use at least three evaluations for grading
purposes.

Faculty shall give final examinations which are
in design, emphasizing subject matter
presented over the entire term.
4. Faculty shall return and/or permit students to review all
vmit tests, quizzes, and other types of evaluations by the last
regularly scheduled class in the term. In order to prevent an
excessive build-up in the number of unit tests for each
student during the last week of classes, faculty are advised to
refrain from testing during that week.
5. The Final Examination Schedule shall be prepared by
3.

comprehensive

the Office of the Registrar with consultation of the faculty,

if

and approved by the Provost and Vice President
for Academic Affairs. Regularly scheduled final examination
necessary,

periods shall be 120 minutes in length. Part of the final

examination week

shall include at least a

one-day interval
day of classes and the first day of
scheduled examinations. This time shall be designated as
the Reading Period.
6. The following restrictions are imposed on the scheduling
of activities during the Final Examination Week.
a. Faculty are not required to be available to
students for conference during the final
examination week.
b. No examinations shall be scheduled during
the Reading Period unless approved by the Provost

between the

last full

and Vice President for Academic
c.

No

Affairs.

extra-curricular activities or faculty-

Procedures
1. Faculty who

wish to schedule quizzes, tests or
examinations at other times than during their regularly
scheduled class periods during the term, may do so only if a
make-up opportunity is made available to students. This
opportunity must be scheduled at a time mutually acceptable
to both student and faculty and may not conflict with the
student's other scheduled classes. A faculty member shall
not give an examination at a time other than during a
regularly scheduled class period unless approval is first
obtained from the majority of the faculty members of his/

academic

her

department.

of the

first

week of

arrangement

classes. Notification

of

classes.

To change the requirement specifying that final
examinations shall be worth no less than twenty percent nor
more than forty percent of the course grade, there must be
agreement for the change by the

notification to students shall be

member

The Andruss Library

During

Summer

Sessions, the last class period of each

course shall be designated as the final examination period
with the time period for the examination not to exceed 80

minutes unless the arrangements have been worked out in
advance so that they can be announced at the first meeting
of the class. Except in unusual circumstances, classes in sixweek sessions shall have the final examination on the last
day of the course. Final examinations for courses scheduled
in three-week sessions shall be held during the last of the
two class periods scheduled for the last day. Classes in the
nine-week session shall hold final examinations on the last

faculty

member(s)

in

charge of the class, the majority of the members of his/her
academic department, and the appropriate college dean.
Except for abnormal circumstances, the approval and

until the course

policy issuance 3592.

this alternative

3.

for the faculty

will remain open and other
be made available during the Final
Examination Period with expanded hours when possible.
8. Unless returned to the student all graded final
examinations must be available for student review for at least
the next full semester following the final examination.
9. No student shall be required to take more than two final
examinations in one day. (See procedure outlined below for
rescheduling of final examinations.)
10. Any exceptions to any of the above matters must be
made on the basis of the procedures oudined below.
11. In case of non-compliance with the provisions of this
policy, a student has the recourse of proper grievance
procedures as established by the University and outlined in

of

be given to the appropriate college dean.
2. A faculty member who believes that the content of his/
her courses does not lend itself to a scheduled final
examination must obtain approval for an alternative
arrangement from the majority of the members of his/her
academic department and college dean. Notification of the
approved arrangement shall be given to the office of the
Registrar. Except for abnormal circumstances. This approval
and notification shall be made by the end of the first week
shall

with the consent of the indi\'idual involved.

will

Except for abnormal

circumstances, this approval should be granted by the end

If approved,

designated study areas

12.

day with the period extended to 80 minutes

class

for that class.

week of classes.

administrative activities shall be scheduled except

7.

scheduled

is

made by the end of the first
may remain in effect

the change

for the duration of this policy or
resubmitted for course content change.

and place scheduled for a
examination, there must be agreement for the change
by the faculty member(s) in charge of the class, 100% of the
4.

In order to change the time

final

class, and the appropriate College Dean. This
change must be made by the middle of the semester. Student
opinion in this matter shall be determined by secret ballot

students in the

with the faculty

member in charge of the vote. If for some
is made in the time and date of a final

reason a change

examination that results in a student conflict, the faculty
member shall arrange to provide a make-up opportunity
during the Final Examination Period. (See below)
5. If the student has a scheduling conflict during the final
examination period resulting in an excessive number of final
examinations scheduled for one day, the following procedure
for rescheduling the final examination shall apply and be
completed by at least two weeks before the end of regularly
scheduled classes.
The student should select two of the scheduled
examinations to be taken during the designated time
according to the following priority of choice:
1.

2.

courses offered by the major department;
additional required courses in the major

program;
3.

The

other courses.

additional final examination (s) should be rescheduled

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

with consultation of the relevant faculty on a mutually
convenient time. Assistance in the rescheduling of
examinations may come from such individuals as the
student's advisor, department chairperson or academic dean.

end of the next regular semester. When the plan
has been completed by the student, the instructor
shall recalculate the

course and submit

deadline of the plan on

to the

Grades, Quality Points and Quality
Point Averages
Issued By: Dr. Carol J. Matteson, Interim Provost

and

V.P.

Academic Affairs
Effective Date: August 28, 1995 and - August 26, 1996
Notes: This policy voids PRP 3524. Approved by BUCC, 4/
24/85. Amended and approved by Graduate Council 2/
15/94. Approved by BUCC, 4/27/94. Approved by Forum
for

Amended

by

BUCC

4/12/95. Presented to the

Forum 4/19/95.
Bloomsburg University with

University

The grades

given at

commensurate

their

quality points are defined as follows:

4.00 Superior Attainment
A- = 3.67
B+ = 3.33
3.00

documentation

suitable

to the instructor indicating that

new circumstances of

that nature have
be granted only upon approval
of the instructor and the Dean of the appropriate
persist or

developed.

It will

College.
P- Passed.

Registrar

It is

when

recorded by the Office of the
member assigned a

the faculty

passing grade to a student and

when

the student

Above Average Attainment

accordance with the provisions of the Pass-Fail
policy #3454. The grade of P is also recorded when
a student passes a course by proficiency
examination. This grade is not used in the
computation of a qualit)' point average.
F- Failed. It is recorded by the Office of the

when the faculty member assigned a
grade to a student and when the student
has elected to take a course on a pass-fail basis in
accordance with the Pass-Fail policy. This grade is
not used in the computation of a quality point
Registrar

C+ =

failing

2.33

= 2.00 Average Attainment

C-=1.67

D+ =

in the Office of

circumstances above and beyond his/her control

B- = 2.67

C

file

The student must present

the Registrar.

has elected to take a course on a pass-fail basis in

A=

B=

grade to be assigned for the
new grade to the Registrar

this

according to established procedures. A request for
an extension of time in the plan to complete course
requirements must be initiated by the student prior

PRP 3522

10/19/94.

-189

1.33

D

= 1.00 Minimum Attainment
E = 0.00 Failure
The grades given to each student for academic credit

average.
V- Audit. This grade
at

when

is

assigned by die instructor

the student has properly registered to audit

Bloomsburg University are assigned by those faculty who are
responsible for the courses in which the student is enrolled.
After a grade of A through E has been reported to die Office
of the Registrar, it may be changed only through the
grievance process (see policy #3592) through the

a course,

appropriate procedure to correct computational or clerical

course according to the requirements found in
policy #3462 Withdrawal from a Course.
R- Research in progress. This grade is assigned
by the instructor only when a student has been
unable to complete a research component of a

error (see policy #3636) or in accordance with University

on Pass-Fail grades (see policy #3454).
Other grades assigned to students not included

Policy

in the

computation of quality point averages are as follows:
I- Incomplete. This is a temporary grade to be
given only

when

the instructor believes that the

student has been unable to complete the course
requirements due to circumstances beyond his/her

control. Failure of a student to take a final

examination

complete

other course
requirements without prior arrangement with the
or

instructor of legitimate excuse
for a grade of

When

is

not a justification

I.

the instructor submits the grade of

I

to

must be accompanied with a formal,
written plan for the student to complete the course
requirements and the appropriate letter grade that
would be assigned if the plan were not completed
the Registrar,

it

by the student in the time specified.

The plan

for

the student to complete the course requirements

be drawn up by the instructor with the
acquiescence of the student. Unless specifically
stated in the written plan to the contrary, it is
assumed that work will be completed prior to the
shall

and the student has attended

at least

three-fourths to the regular class meetings. (See
policy #3456).

W- Withdrawal. This grade is recorded by the
when the student has withdrawn from a

Registrar

course because the length of time for the research
exceeds the end of the semester sand when a formal
plan for completion of the research is filed \\'itli

the instructor and department chairperson.
Provisions for removal of the grade are die

those for the giade of

same

as

I.

The instructor will submit the grade of R to the RegisU-ar
along with the formal plan for completion of the research
and the grade to be assigned to the student if the lesearch is
not completed satis-factorily in the time period stipulated.
The plan for the student to complete the research shall be
drawn up by the instructor with the acquiescence of the
student. Unless specifically stated in the written plan to the
contrary it is assumed that the work will be completed prior
to the end of the next regular semester. WTien the plan has
been completed by the student, the instructor shall
recalculate the grade to be assigned for the course and
submit this new grade to the registrar according to

established procedures.

X-

No

grade reported. This temporal")' grade

is

190- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

reported by the Office of the Registrar when the
instructor does not report any grade for the student.
The Quality Point Average (abbreviated QPA) is

computed from the record of courses taken

maintain the following standards for Academic
Standing to progress in the Department of Nursing.

A student must:
A. Attain a grade of "C" or above

at

Bloomsburg University using the assigned grades
of "A" through "E" as
is

listed above.

1.

The computation

number of semester hours
each course by the number of qualit)' points
Multiply the

the grade in the course,
2.

for

Anatomy and Physiology
50.174 Anatomy and Physiology
52.101 Introductory Chemistry

for

52.108 Physiological Chemistry

and add the products.
2.

"Semester QPA"

courses of a single

Bloomsburg

all

PRP 3536

or

46.200 Principles of Cultural Anthropology
(add)
3. all

B.

required 82. Departmental courses.

Obtain a cumulative

GPA

of 2.50 (after 32 earned

sophomore year nursing courses.
III. A student who does not meet the identified
requirements for Departmental Academic Good Standing
credits) to enroll in the

be required to eliminate the identified deficiencies
through a repetition of the course before progressing in the
Baccalaureate Nursing Program.
A student may fail only one 82. Departmental clinical
course. A second failure in any clinical course will result in
dismissal from the program. In addition, a student may
repeat non-clinical nursing courses only once. University
policy as to repetition of non-nursing courses applies to the
department of nursing.
IV. The Department reserves the right and the responsibility
to develop procedural guidelines for the implementation
of this Academic Good Standing policy.
Recommendations concerning academic progression and
retention are made to the Department of Nursing
Chairperson by the departmental Student Admission,
Progression, and Retention Committee. Based upon the
recommendations, students who do not meet the
requirements for academic good standing are placed on
departmental probation or are required to take
departmental leave of absence.
V. Departmental Academic Probation
A student who does not meet the identified
requirements for Departmental Good Standing will be
evaluated by the Committee on Student Admission,
Progression, and Retention and will be immediately
placed on Departmental Academic Probation.
B. The student will be notified of this decision by the
Chairperson of the Department of Nursing.
C. The student will be required to eliminate the
identified deficiencies through a repetition of the course
before progression in the Baccalaureate Nursing
Program.
D. A student may fail only one 82. Departmental clinical
course. A second failure in any clinical course will result
in dismissal from the program. In addition, a student may

will

Grade Change
Issued By: Dr. Carol J. Matteson, Interim Provost and V.P.

Academic Affairs
August 28, 1995
Notes: Approved by CCAA, October 13, 1982. Amended
by RAX, October 20, 1982. Accepted by Representative
Assembly, November 3, 1982. Amended by BUCC 4/12/
for

Effective Date:

95. Presented to University

Forum 4/19/95.

After a grade has been reported to the Registrar's Office,

may be changed

it

only through the grievance process or to

correct a computational or clerical error.

A

recommenda-

change of grade due to a computational, clerical
error, or to change a temporary grade to a final grade must
be made in writing by the instructor and approved by the
department chairperson and the dean of the appropriate
college. The change of "R" and "I" grades do not require
tion for

the dean's signature.

PRP 3540

Department of Nursing Academic
Good Standing
Issued by: Dr. Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and Vice

President for Academic Affairs
Effective Date: Fall 1999

NOTES: Approved by CCAA, 11/7/84. Approved by RAX,
11/14/84. Approved by RA, 11/28/84. Revised by BUCC
3/3/93. Revised by BUCC 2/8/95. Submitted to
University Forum for information purposes. Revised by
BUCC 4/28/99. Submitted to University Forum for
information purposes.
I. Students in the Baccalaureate Nursing Program abide by
the University's retention policies as outlined in the

undergraduate catalog.

A

45.213 contemporary Social Problems (add)

been successfully

repeated, the credits are counted only once in the
computation. If a course is success-fully repeated at another
accredited institution of higher education, the credits for
the course initially taken at Bloomsburg are deleted from
the computation.

II.

or

courses taken to date at

University. If a course has

prerequisite social science courses

48.210 Life Span Psychology
45.211 Principles of Sociology

computed by including only the
semester. The "Cumulative QPA" is that
is

computed by including

II

48.101 General Psychology

by the courses.

A

I

50.240 Introductory Microbiology

sum obtained in the first step by
number of semester hours represented

Divide the

the total

in:

prerequisite natural science courses

50.173

as follows:
1.

Good

student in the Baccalaureate Nursing Program must

repeat non-clinical nursing courses only once. Universit)'
policy as to repetition of non-nursing courses applies to

the department of nursing.
VI.

Departmental Academic Leave of Absence

-191

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
A.

A student who does not attain departmental academic

good standing after one academic period on probation
will be required to take departmental academic leave of
absence.
B. The student will be notified of such actions by the
Chairperson of the Department of Nursing.
C. A student on a departmental academic leave of
absence is ineligible to attend any course offered by the
Department of Nursing. When on departmental academic
leave, a position will be guaranteed for the student for
no more than one calendar year. If at the end of the
calendar year the student is not ready to return from
departmental leave of absence, that student will be
considered to be withdrawn from the program.
D. A student seeking reinstatement from a departmental
academic leave of absence must do so in accord with the

Departmental Transfer

Procedures:

Each student who

1.

The Academic Re\iew Board consists of all College Deans,
Dean of Admissions, the Registrar, the Coordinator of
Academic Advisement, a designee of the Vice President for
Student Life, and the Director of the Counseling Center.
3. A student who appeals must write and submit an appeal
2.

the

petition to the chairperson of the

Re\ised by Faculty

May 1996

begun the

first

b.

departmental course, all required 82. departmental courses
must be completed within five calendar years.
VIII. Appeal
A student placed on Departmental Academic Leave of
Absence may petition the Academic Review

Board

The

student's plan for meeting retention

requirements.
4.

required 82.

for reinstatement. (Refer to Policy 3557-

the student believes he/she

should be reinstated;

In

hood

a student has

The reasons why

a.

The

set forth:

its

evaluation of a petition for reinstatement, the Aca-

demic Review Board

Policy Statement

Once

must

petition

Policy.

Time Limitation

Academic Review Board

within the time frame stated in the dismissal notice.

January 20, 1984 Incorporated into BU Policies, Rules and Procedures
Manual as #3540 effective November 28, 1994.

VII. Statue of

academically

is

dismissed will receive a letter, outlining the
appeals process, from the Chairperson of the
Academic Review Board.

is

charged to

assess carefully the likeli-

that the petitioning student can

meet

successfully the

academic requirements that he/she will face during subsequent semesters. The Board may request additional information from the student, his/her advisor or other university officials. Non-academic, as well as academic, factors may
be considered if they are pertinent to the student's argu-

ment
5. If

for reinstatement.

the

Academic Review Board votes

to reinstate the stu-

dent, the Board will set forth the conditions that must be

Appeals.)

met by
6. If

PRP 3557

the student.

the

dismissal

Academic Dismissal and Appeals

Academic Review Board denies reinstatement, the
is

final.

PRP 3565

Procedure
Growney, Acting Provost and VPAA
1984
Notes: Approved by RA, 12/10/79. Amended by CCAA, 3/
7/84. Approved by Vice President's Advisory Council, 4/
5/84. Amended by RAX, 4/18/84. Approved by RA, 5/2/
Issued by: JoAnne

Graduate Academic Progress,
Probation, and Dismissal

S.

Effective Date: August,

for

1.

A

student

Affairs

6/3/97

Notes: Endorsed by Graduate Council

who

fails to

meet the minimum grade point

standards for retention (see Policy #3446 Undergraduate
is dismissed from the University, and
marked by the phrase "Academic Dismiss-

Satisfactory Progress)

his/her record

is

al".

2.

Academic

Effective Date:

84.

Policy:

A student who

has been dismissed

may not

November

5,

1990.

Endorsed by the Bloomsburg University' Curriculum
Committee November 14, 1990. Presented as an
information item to the Universit)' Forum Januaiy 30,
1991. Graduate Council voted to modify on October 19.
1994. Approved by BUCCJanuar)' 18, 1995. Presented to
Forum 2/1/95. Reviewed by BUCC February 12, 1997.

enroll in any

one calendar year. If the
resume academic work at the University,

and Vice President

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost

Presented to Forum April

2,

1997.

university courses for a period of
sttident wishes to

he or she must go through a readmission process.
3. A student who has been dismissed may appeal the dismissal in accordance with the procedures below. If the student is reinstated, he/she must meet all the conditions attached to the reinstatement. These conditions include a limitation on the number of credits that may be taken and the
minimum grades that must by earned. Failure to meet the
conditions will again lead to academic dismissal for which
tliere is no appeal.

Procedures:
1.

Satisfactory Progress

Satisfactory

academic progress

at the

graduate

le\el

evaluated on the basis of several criteria:
a.

a

graduate student's

ability to

earn the

minimum

of credit hours necessary to the degree
program with a minimum qualit\' point average of
3.0. A grade of less than C (Q.R less than 2.0) must

be repeated.
b. a second grade less than C (Q.P. less than 2.0)
will result in automatic academic dismissal.
c. a graduate student's ability to successfully

is

792- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

meet the requirements at the appropriate time of
comprehensive examinations of the degree
program with acceptable grades.
all

graduate student's ability to complete the
requirement of the degree program with a

d. a

thesis

academic

advisor,

program coordinator, and department

chairperson. Students

who

over a two-year period
inactive category

The period

will

to register for

fail

any courses

automatically be placed in an

and must reapply to the graduate program.

for completion of a master's degree

may be

Non-degree students (Category 510), except for those in
Supervisory Certificate Programs, are excluded from

extended for sufficient reason. Written application for
extension must be made to the Assistant Vice President for
Graduate Studies and Research prior to the end of the six-

consideration for satisfactory progress.

year period.

passing grade.

Academic Probation
a. A graduate student

who

not maintaining an overall
quality point average of 3.0 in one of the following student
categories may request to attend on academic probation for
is

one additional grading period (semester or summer)
1)

regular graduate students (Category 540)

degree candidates (Category 550)
non-degree students (Category 510) in
Supervisory Certificate Programs
Enrollment is limited to a maximum of nine
semester hours for the grading period in
2)

3)

probationary status. A student on academic
probation is not eligible to hold a graduate
assistantship. To be removed from academic
probation, a graduate student with a quality point

average deficiency must attain the

minimum overall

quality point average of 3.0 as required by the

School of Graduate Studies for regular graduate
A student who
attains a 3.0 QPA or higher for the first grading
period in academic probationary status, but does
not attain the overall QPA as required, may be
recommended by his/her academic advisor, the
graduate program coordinator, and the department
chairperson to the Assistant Vice President for
Graduate Studies and Research for continuation
on probation for one additional grading period.
b. A graduate student who receives a failing or unacceptable
grade, as defined in advance by the department
administering the graduate program, in any Comprehensive
Examination will be placed on academic probation. Students
will be allowed a maximum of two reexaminations unless
the program requirements are more restrictive, in which case
the maximum permitted by the program will prevail. Prior
to re-examination, the student must meet with his/her
examination committee or its representatives to discuss
deficiencies and steps to be taken to correct them.
Reexamination normally would be only once during a term
or semester unless the student requests expedited
reexamination in order to meet a graduation deadline. A
stvident who passes a reexamination is automatically removed
from probationary status.
c. Graduate students who submit a master's thesis which
receives a failing grade may not attend on academic
students and degree candidates.

probation.
3.

Academic Dismissal
graduate student not maintaining satisfactory progress,
who is not permitted to enroll in probationary status, is
excluded from registration and his/her academic record is
marked "academic dismissal." Dismissal is automatic if the
overall QPA is below the minimum after two grading periods
in probationary status or after failing to pass the
Comprehensive Examination two times while n probationary
status. A graduate student under academic dismissal is not
eligible to attend courses offered in the School of Graduate
Studies for a period of at least one calendar year. A dismissed
graduate student may, after a period of one year, reapply to
the School of Graduate Studies in order to undertake studies
in a new degree program or to further his/her studies in a
non-degree status. A dismissed graduate student is not
permitted to register for any courses offered by the program
from which he/she was dismissed. Under exceptional
circumstances and with the approval of the Assistant Vice
President for Graduate Studies and Research, a program may
readmit a dismissed student. In the latter instance, the
normal six-year limitation for expired courses shall be
4.

2.

A

applied.
5.

Procedures

Graduate students who

to

meet the minimal standards

Office and/or the Assistant Vice President for Graduate

and Research. Failure

to request academic probation
academic dismissal (see above). Such students
may submit a request in writing to their academic advisors
to attend on academic probation. Upon recommendation
of the academic advisor, graduate program coordinator,
department chairperson, and approval by the Assistant Vice
President for Graduate Studies and Research, probationary
status will be granted. Exceptions to these procedures under
extraordinary circumstances will be by written request to the
Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research.

Studies

will result in

6.

Appeals

Graduate students dismissed for academic reasons may
appeal their dismissal within one year, in writing, to the
Graduate Council. The decision of the Council is final.

PRP

3581

Withdrawal from the University
Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost

Duration Of Degree Work

for

Full-time graduate students are expected to complete their

programs of study within two calendar years of continuous
enrollment. However, all requirements for a master's degree,
including any courses accepted by transfer, must be
completed within six calendar years. A student who is unable
to complete degree requirements within six calendar years
may be dismissed upon recommendation to the Assistant
Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research by the

fail

for satisfactory progress will be notified by the Registrar's

Academic

Affairs

Effective Date: Fall 1995

Notes:

Approved by CCAA, March

Representative Assemble, 5//5/82.
26/95. Presented at the University

31, 1982.

Accepted by

Amended at BUCC 4/
Forum September 20,

1995.

A student may withdraw from
a withdrawal

form

the university by completing

available at the Office of the Registrar.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catahg 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-193

Students withdrawing in absentia must submit a written re-

in.

quest to the Office of the Registrar.
When students withdraw during the semester, the grade of

who feel the informal consultations have
not satisfactorily resolved the matter may initiate a
formal grievance by filing an Academic Grievance Form
with an AGC of her/his choice. (See IV.A.)

W

is

recorded for each course on the student's schedule

if

the withdrawal occurs prior to the beginning of the final

examinadon period. Students may not withdraw during the

Formal Channels:

A. Students

The

AGC

the student signs the official withdrawal form in the Office
of the Registrar or the date on which the written request is
received by the Office of the Registrar for a student with-

determine that the Academic
proper order and shall contact
the person against whom the complaint has been filed.
That person will be supplied with a copy of the Form
and informed that the AGC will be called to hear the

drawing in absentia.

case

examination period.
The effective date of the withdrawal

final

is

the date on which

B.

shall

Grievance Form

if

is

in

the matter cannot be resolved within five (5)

class days.

five (5) class days,

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and

BUCC April

4,

VPAA

April 25, 1990; revisions endorsed by BUCC
September 15, 1993. Brought to Forum 11/10/93,
endorsed by Forum 2-2-94. Reviewed at Meet and Discuss

Forum

2-20-98. Revised at BUCC
4/8/98. Presented to University Forum 4/15/98 for
information purposes only.

to

and/or professional responsibilities as related
academic policies found in the Policies, Rules and
Procedures and the Pilot. This process is not a
disciplinary proceeding for any of the involved parties,
although the findings may lead to disciplinary

under a different university

The names of the Academic Grievance Coordinators
(AGC) will be advertised extensively through normal
communication avenues such as The Communique
and The Voice.
A. In an attempt to resolve a complaint on an informal

meet with the foUowdng

individuals to discuss the matter in the order listed:
Faculty

member

teaching the course

Department Chairperson in which course is offered
3. Dean of the College in which course is offered
In order for the matter to be resolved expeditiously,
the consultation (s) should take place as soon as
2.

possible after the alleged incident has occurred.

It is

assumed

that the department chairpersons and the
deans will make every effort to resolve the conflict by
meeting with all parties and by listening to the views
all

parties as they relate to the grievance.

B. If the
it

matter

is

resolved at one of the above levels,

need not go further

in the appeals process. Every

should be made to settle the alleged injustice
through informal consultation.

effort

serve

on the AGB. Either

(individual being

who may
may

(or both) party(ies)

request, with just cause, the disqualification of

members whom she/he

feels

may be made

may be

Board

biased or should

An appeal

to the Provost

for

and Vice

E.
The scope of the AGB's review and
recommendations shall be to the merit of the
complaint. The AGB, in Executive Session, shall

prepare a recommendation as to the merit of the
complaint and forward the recommendation to the
Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs. This
shall

be submitted within three

(3) class

days after the

hearing. If recommendations go beyond the scope of
this policy,

the Provost will reject the

and direct the

AGB
its

to

recommendation

prepare recommendations

responsibilities.

Within ten (10)

class days of receiving the
recommendation, the Provost and Vice President for
Academic Affairs will take action and shall notify all
parties in the grievance of the decision and action
F.

taken. This action

n. Informal Consultation:

of

and respondent

within the scope of

policy.

first

day

President for Academic Affairs for a final decision.

to

1.

grievant

disqualification

to grades

student should

hear the case within

initial five (5) class

not be involved in the case.

provide students with a system by which to grieve
complaints of alleged academic injustice (s) relating

investigation or action

The

D.

is

will

grieved) will be informed of the individuals

1990; brought to

Procedures:
I. The purpose of the following procedures

AGB

period.

Effective Date: Fall 1988

Notes: Endorsed by

the

ten (10) class days (after the

Academic Grievance Procedure

basis, the

do not settle the complaint within

C. If the two parties

PRP 3592

G.

is

final.

The President has delegated

the resolution of

academic grievances covered under this policy to the
Provost and Vice President of Academic Affairs.
Resolutions that involve altering the ciuriculum of any
program shall be made with the involvement of the
affected department faculty (i.e. waiving major course
requirements).

The time

line outlined in this section pertains to

grievances filed during the academic year. Grievances
filed

during the

summer

sessions

may

take longer to

adjudicate due to faculty assignments and availability

of grievance board members. However, eveiT effort will
be made to process grievances filed during tiie summer
as quickly as possible.
IV. Structure

Of Formal

Channels:

Three (3) Academic Grievance Coordinators
(AGCs),one (1) from each College, shall be appointed
A.

)

.

194- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

by the Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs
with the advice and consent of the Executive Board of

APSCUF. Both sexes should be represented among the
three AGCs. The individuals must have a reputation
for fairness and objectivity. An AGC v^fill be responsible
for ensuring that all procedural guidelines are met and
moderator for any formal hearing. It is
noteworthy that the role of an AGC is as a neutral party.
She/he does not have voting privileges, nor should
her/his opinions be part of the hearing. The
appointments should be made in such a way as to
insure that at least one (1) individual with prior
experience is retained.
B. An Academic Grievance Board (AGB) shall consist
of four (4) students and four (4) tenured faculty
members selected by the AGC (chosen by the grievant)
shall serve as

from a pool of

twenty-five (25) individuals: three (3)

students and three (3) faculty members from the
College of Business, three (3) students and three (3)
faculty members from the College of Professional

and six (6) faculty members
from the College of Arts and Sciences and one 1
Studies, six (6) students

(

member

faculty

from

the

Department

of

Developmental Instruction.
1 Faculty members for the AGB pool will be appointed
by the College Dean or appropriate
administrator of the academic area with the
advice and consent of the Executive Board of

Student members

4.

be appointed by the Vice

will

will

in the pool.

The College Dean or appropriate administrator
provide the President of

possible candidates for the
timely fashion.

with the

The

with a

and the

President of APSCUF

list

AGB

will

will

provide

if

its

necessary.

of

The Vice President

consult

APSCUF Executive

advice and consent of the
for Student Life will provide

CGA with a list of possible student
candidates for the AGB in a timely fashion. The
President of CGA will consult with the Vice President
the President of

for Student Life concerning the possible candidates

CGA members

will

provide

its

advice

make

to

a

or a

member

of the

AGB

pool has the

and obligation to disqualify herself/himself from
a case in which a personal interest, association,
affiliation, or attitude might cause bias or jeopardize
the AGB's objectivity.
V.

Academic Grievance Hearing:

A. In keeping with the

campus standards of due
and respondent have the

process, both the grievant

following rights: (1) to receive written notice of the

time and place of the hearing at least 48 hours prior
to the hearing; (2) to receive a written notice of the

complaint; (3) to be accompanied by an advisor of his

or her choice, other than an non faculty attorney; (4)
to present witnesses and other evidence; and (5) to

may not be present

at the

may be
academic

The hearing

B.

if

and

consent of the candidates in a timely fashion.
E. The AGB will select one (1) person to serve as a

voting moderator of the Executive Session. This
individual will be responsible for transmitting the

will

be open only

to the parties

involved in the case.

A

C.

tape recording

may be made

at

each hearing

with the consent of the grievant and the individual

being grieved. Said tape will be kept as a confidential
file in the Office of the Provost and Vice President for
Academic Affairs for a period of one (1) year.

The AGC will

D.

and

shall

sei've as

the neutral presiding officer,

conduct the hearing

in a fair

and orderly

fashion.
E.

candidates in a timely fashion.

necessary.

An AGC

G.

At

three

least six (6)
{3)

AGB members

(three

|3) faculty,

students) must be present for the entire

hearing and to prepare the AGB's recommendation.
If the complaint is on the graduate level, at least one
(1)
F.

D.

inability

right

in a

Dean or appropriate administrator concerning

the possible candidates

Board

APSCUF

AGC

AGB's

the

grievance hearing.

consent of the Community Government
Association. Appointees must be in academic
good standing and have earned at least 48
credits at Bloomsburg University. At least two (2)
must be enrolled as graduate students.
Members of the pool will be appointed to a one-year
term and may be considered for reappointment.
Whenever possible, a diversity in membership should

be maintained
C.

to

recommendation vvdll be submitted to the Provost and
Vice President for Academic Affairs also. This
information is intended to provide background for any
decision by the Provost and Vice President for
Academic Affairs.

consulted,

President for Student Life with the advice and

3.

relating

question witnesses. Attorneys, although they

APSCUR
2.

recommendation to the Provost and Vice President for
Academic Affairs following the formal hearing.
F. Should the AGB members become deadlocked in
preparing a recommenda-tion, the vodng moderator
will inform the Provost and Vice President for
Academic Affairs of such within three (3) class days of
the hearing. E\ddence and any reasons or arguments

graduate student must be present.
the respondent (individual being grieved)

If

to appear, testimony shall, nevertheless,

a

recommendation rendered.

If

fails

be heard and

the grievant

fails to

appear, the grievance will be dismissed.
G. If a claim lacks substantial evidence, the
dismiss the case

AGB will

and no further action concerning the

respondent (individual being grieved) will be taken
by the AGB or the Provost and vice President for

Academic Affairs.
H. No person shall suffer recrimination or
discrimination because of participation in this
procedure.

8

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
I.

A

majority of the twenty-five (25)

AGB

pool

members, along with the AGCs will determine any
other rules or procedures consistent with this
document, not in conflict with the CBA or state and

195

18/84. Approved by RA, 5/2/84.
candidate for graduation for the baccalaureate
degree must have earned a 2.00 or higher cumulative
quality point average, satisfied the residence

A

requirements, and completed
applicable requirements.

federal laws.

-

all

academic and other

Graduation from Bloomsburg University requires the

PRP 3602

successful completion of at least 128 semester hours,
to include:

Majors, Minors, Career

1) completion of the curriculum of an approved
major program;
completion of general education
2)

Concentrations and Teacher
Certification

requirements;

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost
for

Academic

CCAA, 10/26/83. Amended and

must be

accepted by RAX, 11/16/83. Accepted by Representative
Assembly, 11/30/83. Reviewed by BUCC 4/26/95.
Presented to University Forum September 20, 1995.
Major - Each student must complete a major field of study
for graduation. A major field of study is one of the approved
degree programs prescribed by the major department or
the college in which the student is enrolled. The specific
course requirements for the options vnthin each of the degree programs leading to the degrees as described in the
Catalogue.

Minor - A minor

field

of study consists of a

hours. While courses counting toward a

minimum

minor may

of

1

also ful-

General Education or Career Concentration requiremay not be in a student's major disci-

fill

ments, minor courses
pline

demic

and/or

certification area.

discipline

student

may have

may choose

to

A

minor offered

in a aca-

multiple advisement options.

pursue minors in more than one

A

ac-

ademic discipline.
Career Concentrations - Career concentrations are multidisciplinary advisement programs to help students select
course to develop appropriate skills and knowledge to prepare for entry and mobility in specific professions or careers.
For example, career advisory committees exist in areas such
as

community

services, public administration, gerontology,

and environmental management and planning.
Teacher Certifications - Certification is the result of completing a teacher education program approved by the Pennsylvania Department of Education as defined by Chapter 49
of the Regulations of the State Board of Education - Certification of Professional Personnel. Certificates are issues by

the Pennsylvania Department of Education upon the recommendation of the University, based on its approved teacher education programs. Certification does not apply to cer-

issued by the University for completion of a Univerprogram. Minors cannot lead to certification to teach or

tificates
sity

an average of 2.0

supervise in the public schools of Pennsylvania.

by

in courses taken in

an accredited four-year
last 64
semester hours credited toward a baccalaureate degree
must be taken at Bloomsburg University. Exceptions
to this policy will be made only by the college dean
with the recommendation of the appropriate
department chairperson.
A semester hour is ordinarily defined as the credit
for one weekly period of fifty minutes on lecture,
discussion, or recitation for one semester. In some
degree-granting institution. At least 32 of the

cases, as in laboratory, studio,

may not be

and internship, there

a one to one correspondence between

contact time and credit.

The approved course

syllabus

will specify that relationship.

All financial obligations to the university

must have

been cleared.

PRP 3608
Cliange in Graduation or
Curriculum Requirements
Issued By: Larry W.Jones, Vice Pres. for Academic

^Affairs

Effective Date: May, 1982

Notes: Approved by

CCAA, March

Accepted by

31, 1982.

Representative Assembly 5/5/82.
In case of changes by the universit)' in graduation or curriculum requirements, full-time students who attend without interruption may choose to satisfy either the requirements as they existed at the time of their entrance or the

new requirethem in toto. All students
who are readmitted to the university and part-time students
must apply to the Provost and Vice President for Academic
Affairs for permission to be graduated under the require-

new requirements;

if

they select to satish' the

ments they are responsible

ments existing

PRP 3604

for

at the time of their original

admission to

tiie

universit)'.

Graduation Requirements
Growney, Acting Provost and VPAA
Effective Date: August, 1984
Notes: Approved by CCAA, 12/8/82. Approved by RA, 2/
2/83. Amended by CCAA, 3/7/84. Accepted by RAX, 4/
Issued By: JoAnne

in all courses required

The last 64 semester hours of credit toward graduation

Effecdve Date: Fall 1995
Notes: Approved by

3)

the major program.

Affairs

PRP 3612

S.

General Education Requirements
Issued by:

Dr

PatrickJ. Schloss, Provosi

and \ice

196- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

President for Academic Affairs

topics related to gender, race, ethnicity, religion,

Effective Date: Fall 2001

language, and/or global perspectives that provide

an in-depth knowledge and understanding of
cultural diversity. Diversity courses may be aken in

all incoming freshmen; amended by the
Bloomsburg University Curriculum Committee,
September 19, 1990. Approved by BUCC 2/28/96.

NOTES: For

general education, in the major, or as free electives.

Presented to the University Forum April 3, 1996. Revised
by BUCC 11/19/97. Presented to the University Forum
February 11, 1998. Revised and approved by BUCC 4/18/
01. Presented to the University

The

Forum, May

goals of the present general education

2,

2001.

program

at

Bloomsburg University are to develop:
1. an ability to communicate effectively;
2. an ability to think analytically and quantitatively;
3. a facility to make independent and responsible value
judgments and decisions according to high ethical
values and life-long goals;
4. an appreciation of the need for fitness and life-long
recreation
5.

skills;

a capacity for assessing the validity of ideas and an

understanding of the approaches used to gain
knowledge through development of critical
thinking
6.

abilities:

a greater appreciation of literature, art, music,

and

theater through stimulation of one's creative

8.

9.

an understanding of our society and the relative
position of an individual in this society;
an understanding of the relationship between an
individual to her/his physical and biological
environments;
a familiarity with the major contributions of human
knowledge in the himianities, social sciences, and
mathematics;

10.

an awareness and global imderstanding of the
relative position of the individual in the world
community.

Specific Requirements:
1.

Communication {Goal One) Six or Nine Credits
a. English 104 (three credits) or two courses (six credits)
consisting of English 101 and one of the following
courses: English 200, 201, 203, or any other
approved course in English Literature with a
writing component, or any other approved course
centered on the teaching of writing in a specific

academic
b.

2.

discipline.

one additional course (three credits) from the
approved list of communication courses.

Quantitative/Analytical Reasoning (Goal Two) Three

Credits

in

credits

from the approved

list

of quantitative/

analytical reasoning courses.
3. Values, Ethics,

and Responsible Decision-Making (Goal

Three) Three Credits

Three credits from the approved list of values, ethics,
and responsible decision-making courses.
Fitness and Recreation Skills (Goal Four) Two Credits
Two credits from the approved list of fitness and lifelong
recreation

5. Diversity

and appreciation of

art, literature,

music, and theater

humanides (Goal Nine), and global awareness (Goal Ten).
least three different humanities departments must be
represented in these 12 credits with two or more credits taken
from each department selected. The humanities
departments include Art, Communication Studies and
Theatre Arts, English, History, Languages and Cultures, Mass
CommunicaUons, Music, and Philosophy.
Social Sciences, 12 Credits -Twelve credits from courses
developing and understanding of approaches to gain
knowledge in the social sciences (Goal Five), an
understanding of our own society and the place of an
individual in that society (Goal Seven), knowledge of the
major contributions in the social sciences (Goal Nine), and
global awareness (Goal Ten). At least three different
departments must be represented in these 12 credits with
two or more credits taken from each department selected.
Social sciences departments include Anthropology,
Economics, Geography and Earth Science (courses with "41"
numbers), Polidcal Science, Psychology, and Sociology and
Social Welfare and Criminal Justice.
Natural Sciences and Mathematics, 12 Credits- Twelve
credits from courses developing an understanding of
approaches to gain knowledge in the natural sciences (Goal

At

skill

courses.

Requirement (Goals seven and

ten) Six Credits

from different departments)
which are from an approved list of diversity focused
courses. Diversity courses are to focus wholly on

Six credits (two courses

an understanding of the relationship of the individual
her/his environment (Goal Eight), and knowledge of the

Five)
to

Three

4.

Thirty six (36) credits are required with 12 credits required

from each of the three general academic areas of humanides,
social sciences, and natural sciences and mathematics. No
more than three credits from a given academic major may
count toward this distribution requirement.
Courses which an individual uses to satisfy the specific
communication, quantitative/analytical reasoning, values/
ethics, and fitness and recreation requirements may not be
used to satisfy distribution requirements. The Bloomsburg
University Curriculum Committee (BUCC) or an individual
academic department with the approval of the BUCC may
exclude any of its courses from being counted as a
distribution requirement
Humanities, 12 Credits - Twelve credits from courses
developing an understanding of approaches to gain
knowledge in the humanities (Goal Five), creaUve interests
(Goal Six), knowledge of major contributions in the

interests;
7.

Distribution Requirements:

,

major contiibutions in the natural sciences and mathematics
(Goal Nine). At least three different natural sciences and
mathematics departments must be represented in these 12
credits with two or more credits taken from each departments
selected. Natural Science and Mathematic Department
include: Biological and Allied Health Sciences, Chemistry,
Geography and Earth Science (courses v^dth "51" numbers),
Mathematics and Computer Science (course with "53"
numbers), and Physics.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

PRP 3627

-

197

3/23/83. Amended and approved by RA, 4/6/83.
by addition of #7 by CCAA, 2/22/84. Approved
by RA, 4/4/84. Amended by addition of #8 by Vice
President's Advisory Council. Amended at BUCC 4/26/
95. Presented at the University Forum September 20,

Amended

Second Baccalaureate Degree
Issued by: Dr. Patrick J. Schloss, Vice President and

Provost for Academic Affairs

1995.

Effective Date: Spring 2001

1.

Approved by CCAA, 3/31/82. Accepted by the
Representative Assembly, 5/5/82. Amended at BUCC 4/
26/95. Presented at the University Forum September
Notes:

20,1995. Revisions approved at
to University

BUCC

Forum May

4/18/01. Presented
2,

2001.

major requirements for the two programs of study. This can
be achieved in one of two ways:
by completing the two programs at Bloomsburg
University simultaneously.

degree at Bloomsburg
University or another accredited college or
university then adding at least 30 credits of
undergraduate courses at Bloomsburg University.
All requirements for the major curriculum in which
the second degree is earned must have been
satisfied and free elective credit must have been
taken if necessary to complete the additional 30
semester hours. If a particular course is required
in both degree programs, it cannot be credited as
part of the 30 semester hour requirement for
completion of the second degree.
first

PRP 3629
Multiple Degrees
Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President and Provost
for

Academic

Effective Date: Fall 1995

Academic Affairs, 12/8/82. Approved by RAX, 1/20/83.
Approved by Representative Assembly, 2/2/83. Amended

BUCC

Cum Laude, and Cum

4/26/95. Presented at the University Forum

September 20, 1995.
A student can be awarded only one degree at a time. The
degree to be awarded must be selected prior to the last semester. A student completing an additional major in another degree program will have the fact noted on the transcript.

Distinction

Issued By: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President

Academic

for identifying

laude".

those graduating seniors having cumulative quality
point averages between 3.75 and 3.94 will be designated as
3. All

"magna cum

laude".

All those graduating seniors

haNdng cumulative quality
point averages between 3.50 and 3.74 will be designated as
4.

"cum laude".
5. Honors for graduation

be

of the

last

previous

semester; while honors for transcript and diploma

wU be as

will

as

of the end of the final semester.
6.

Forty-eight credits must be taken at

Bloomsburg

University prior to the last semester in order to be considered
for academic honors at

commencement.

A full-time

degree student whose semester Q.P.A. is 3.5
or higher in 12 or more semester hours of course work for
which a grade or grades are received will be named to the
deans' list for that semester
8. At the spring commencement ceremony the graduate in
each college who has earned the highest academic average
of current spring graduates within the college, shall receive
a diploma on behalf of all graduates from that college. This
honored graduate must have earned (prior to the final
semester) at least 64 semester hours of credit at Bloomsburg
University. In the case of ties, all tied graduates will
7.

participate.

PRP 3670

Mid-Semester Grade Reports
Issued: Dr. Wilson G. Bradshaw, Vice President

and Provost

Affairs

Effecdve Date: Fall 1995

Approved by CCAA, 3/16/83. Approved by RAX,

and

Provost for Academic Affairs
Effective Date: Spring

Notes: Approved by

Academic

96

BUCC, 3/6/85. Approved by

Affairs Ad\'isory Council,

3/13/86. Approved by

Vice President's Adxisory Council, 3/6/87. Revised by

10/25/95. Presented to University Forimi

November

for

Laude, Magna

2. The graduating seniors having cumulative quality point
averages between 3.95 and 4.00 should be designated,

PRP 3640

Academic

Summa Cum

honor graduates.

BUCC

Notes:

-

Laude should be used

Affairs

Notes: Approved by the Coordination Committee on

at

Latin Designations

"summa cum

An individual can earn a second baccalaureate degree upon
earning a minimum of 158 credits and the completion of all

or by completing the

The

Policy:
Bloomsburg University
dents in good academic

is

8,

1995.

committed

standing.

To

to maintaining
assist witli

its

stu-

the accom-

plishment of this goal, mid-semester grade reports are issued to new students who are experiencing academic difficulty. Idendfied students are provided with academic support services and faculty advisors for file pinpose of insuring they have the maximum opportunity to be successful.

Procedures:
The Registrar prepares and distributes to instructors a MidSemester Grade List Form for each coinse offered by the
University. The form includes the name of each enrolled
student who has completed 32 credits or less. Instructors

198- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

indicate mid-semester grades of C-,D+,D or

E and return

the form to the Registrar within 96 hours of the close of

business of the middle day of the semester.

The

Registrar

grade report to each identified student and provides copies to the student's faculty ad\'isor and the Coordinator of Academic Advisement
issues a

PRP 3700

and that

situations

regarding what

is

if

there are any questions

acceptable behavior they should be

directed to the University administrators (vice
presidents
Is

and computer administrators).

my campus email or files I have

stored on University

computers secure?

Everyone needs to operate on the assumption that Eis not secure. A rule to follow is if it would bother
you to have it on the front page of the local newspaper,
you shouldn't send it through email. The same caution
should be applied to stored files.
Is my email private?
The University has the right to look at e-mail or the
content of files, but it will do this only if there is
reasonable cause and proper authorization is given.
mail

Computer and Network Use Policy
Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and Vice President
for

Academic

Effective Date:

Affairs

November

1999

17,

NOTES: Approved by BUCC 11/17/99

The

Preamble
The

all

University seeks to maintain the security

and

integrity

of its computers, networks and related resources; to support

other codes and regulations regarding harassment and
abusive behavior; to protect itself from the legal
consequences of copyright violations and the posting
defamatory material and to ensure that the computer
facilides are used in accordance with rules and reguladon
of proper behavior and its educational mission.

and

University reserves the right to look at email

files if evidence

and codes or

indicates a violation of University rules

local, state

or federal laws. Appropriate

authorization comes from the president, vice president

its

The Policy
Access to the University's computing facilities and resources
is

a privilege granted solely to

registered students

Bloomsburg

and those with

faculty, staff

and

special accounts. All users

of the computing facilities mtist act responsibly and maintain
the integrity of these resources.

The

right to limit, restrict or extend

University reserves the

computing

privileges

and

resources and to remove or limit access to
material posted on the University computers or being sent
access to

over

its

its

network.

Like email on the University computers and network,

on the University equipment belongs to the
and can be accessed if there is reasonable
cause to do so and proper authorization is given. In

files

university

addition, supervisors in order to get material that

Violation of this policy could result in a user's access to

computers and network systems
being restricted or denied and being subject to procedures
and penalties under other University policies, rules, codes
of conduct as well as local, state and federal laws.

may be

seen.

No,

does not monitor content.

it

University's

Bloomsburg University understands

remove or

reserve the right to

It

is

sent over

its

does, however,

restrict material

when

applicable university policies or codes, or state, local

or federal laws are violated. For example, the university,
as necessary,

Note

is

needed for the normal work functions may access files.
For example, supervisors can get files stored on
subordinate's computers if needed as part of the
normal job functions and if the person is not present.
During normal administrative work of maintaining
systems, backing up files and other necessary work, files
Does the University monitor the content of what
network or posted on its computers?

Violations

Bloomsburg

and their designees.
Are my files stored on University computers private?

may remove

material that violates

that the rapidly

copyright laws or

is

potentially libelous.

changing computer environment requires that its computer
use policy be flexible and adaptable. Therefore, in order to
help educate the Bloomsburg University computer users and
to provide guidance as to rights and responsibilities
appended to this policy is a list of examples of behavior that
are restricted, and questions and answers that are intended
to help clarify rights and responsibilities. These are expected
to change over time to meet demands of the changing issues
we must confront.

Are there limitations

to

what I can say or post on

Appendix - Frequently asked Questions and
Answers (FAQ)

How

As with the examples, the FAQs are intended to help
educate and guide the computer user. They will
respond to changing issues and needs for clarification
and interpretation. It is very important to understand
that the examples and FAQs do not and cannot cover

computer administrators (x4821 /
x4099) You should gather as much information as you
can to help in the investigations of the incident. The
computer administrators will direct the complaint to

I

the university

computers and network?

The

university wdshes to support the free

exchange

of ideas and freedom of expression. However,

it

does

reserve the right to limit or restrict the distribution

and posting of material directed at classes of people
(hate speech) and other threatening or offensive
material if it believes this is creating a hostile
environment or is damaging to the university.
do I report a violation of the computer policy?

If you believe that

report

it

a violation has occurred you should

to the

.

other offices

if

needed.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

In addition there

may be

situations

where you should

with components of a local area network (LAN) or the

For example:

high-speed backbone network otherwise blocking
communication lines, or interfering with the
operational readiness of a computer.
Running or installing on any of the University's
computer systems a program which could result in the

also report the incident to other offices.

you believe there

a violation that threatens
your safety or others, you should report it to the
Campus Police (x4168)
If it involves work-related activities, your
If

is

supervisor should be notified.

What are

An

eventual

copyright violations?

increasingly

common problem

the widespread use of personal
material that

the owner.

is

It is

that comes with
homepages is using

copyrighted without the permission of

important

to

remember

does not need to have the

that material

©

notice on it to be
copyrighted, and copyright protection extends beyond
text to such things as photos, art and video. If the
University is informed of copyright violations, it will
act to remove the material in compliance with law.
What are the consequences of violating the computer policies?
The consequences of violating computer policies can
range from a warning to formal actions by the
University's authorities to further action,

which might

lead to the legal system.

How

will xnolations be

handled?

For violations which are less serious and do not have
an immediate impact on the integrity of the systems
or threaten others, the alleged offender will be
requested to come to computing administrator's office
so information can be gathered and the allegation
discussed. If the situation
is

is

resolved,

no further action

taken. For cases that are not resolved at this meeting

more serious, violations will be handled like
other violations of University codes, regulations,
policies, rules and procedures. For students, this can
involve the judicial procedures explained in the
Student Handbook. For staff and faculty it may involve
their supervisor or Human Resources and Labor
or are

Relations.

Appendix

U

-

Specific

Examples Of Rights And Responsibilities
should be used as guidelines for

These examples
They are not to be considered all inclusive
as they do not cover all situations that would be
behavior.

violation of the general policy. As guidelines, these can
as issues and needs change.
Computer users should use only the computer ID

change

that

has been assigned. Obtaining or attempting to obtain
the computer ID and/or password that has not been

assigned to a user

is

a violation of this policy.

It is

also

a violation of this policy to disguise or attempt to
disguise the identity of the account or

machine being

The

damage

to a file or

the reproduction of itself

is

computer system and/or

prohibited. This includes,

is not limited to, those classes of programs known
computer viruses, Trojan Horses, and worms.
Circumventing or attempting to circumvent data
protection schemes or computer security measures is

but
as

prohibited.

Computer

users are required to abide by the terms

of all software licensing agreements and copyright laws.
it is prohibited to make copies of
copyrighted software, unless the University has a site

In particular,

license specifically allowing the copying of said
It is further prohibited to copy site-licensed
software for distribution to persons other than
Bloomsburg faculty, staff, and students, nor may you
copy site-licensed software for use at locations not
covered under the terms of the license agreement.
Computer users must not deliberately perform acts
which are wasteful of computing resources or which
unfairly monopolize resources to the exclusion of
others. Examples of abuse would include commercial
spam, derogatory remarks, chain letters, or creating
unnecessary multiplejobs or processes. Persons having
questions about a possible use should contact the

software.

computing administrators.
Using University computers

to

send threatening,
may be

harassing, libelous or offensive messages

contrary to University codes and or local, state or
federal laws.

Computer users are prohibited from monitoring or
attempting to monitor another user's data
communications or copy, change, or delete another
user's files or software, without permission of the

owner.

Using University computer and networked resources
for personal or financial gain is prohibited. (This does
not apply to any activities directly related to the
scholarly/professional pursuits of faculty, staff and/or
students. NOTE: Please refer to PRP #2910 Patents and
Copyrights.)

Any network

traffic

exiting the University

to the policies stipulated herein

and

network resources must not be used
attempt to gain unauthorized access to
remote computers.
Any action taken by computer users which deliberately
disrupts or disables the operation of computers,
terminals, peripherals, or networks is violation of this
policy. This includes, but is not limited to, tampering
University's

as the

is

subject

to the "acceptable

use policies" of the network through which

used.
to gain or

-199

it

flows such

SSHEnet.

The primary

use of computing facilities

is

for

Other non-restricted use
such as games are secondary and must yield to
academic use. Games playing and other secondaiT uses
may be restricted when they are found to interfere with
academic use.
academic-related

activities.

200- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

PRP3810

Possess professional liability insurance.

minimum

be a

Admission, IVIonitoring and Exit
Procedures for Teacher Education
Certification

Program

Issued by: Patrick J. Schloss, Ph.D.

The

policy shall

of $1,000,000.00 per claim and

$3,000,000.00 aggregate.

Submit a resume that follows the sample format
Obtain current ACT 34 (Request for Criminal Record
Check) and ACT 151 (Child Abuse History Check)
clearances. Clearances are valid for one year from date
issued on the form.

Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs

Monitoring

Effective Fall, 2001

Notes: Approved by BUCC, 9/3/87. Revised by BUCC,
2/17/88, 3/31/93, 4/27/94. Approved by Forum 10/19/
94. Approved by BUCC 11/14/01. Presented to Forum
11/28/01

Successfully complete the following courses with a grade

of Cor better (The grade of C- (minus) does not meet
this criterion)

All professional education courses

Procedures:

The

All teacher education students must:

following are requirements for Admission, Monitor-

and courses

in area

of specialization

ing,

Communication Sequence

tion Certification

Study Guides)
Introduction to Individuals with Exceptionalities

and Exit procedures and requirements for all undergraduate students who will major in Teacher EducaPrograms

at

Bloomsburg

University.

In setting these requirements, attention was given to

all

standards and criteria for teacher candidates as man-

dated by the State Board of Education of Pennsylvania,
the Pennsylvania Department of Education, and the National Council for Accreditation of

Teacher Education.

Admission To Teacher Education
Students must submit a completed application packet to

no sooner than the completion of
48 credits and no later than the completion of 65 credits. Transfer students with 48 credits or more must submit a completed application packet during their second semester at Bloomsburg University. The faculty
the faculty advisor

advisor will review the packet, interview the student,

and

submit a recommendation to the department chairperson indicating that the student be admitted or not be
admitted to the program. Enrollment in upper division
teacher education coursework (300 and 400 level courses) is contingent upon admission to the teacher education program.
For admission to teacher education, students must:
Obtain current Pennsylvania Qualifying Scores for the
Praxis I: Academic Skills Assessments (See attachment
of Praxis requirements)
Possess an overall cumulative grade point average of:
Prior to Fall 2001 - 2.5
Fall 2001 - 2.6
Fall 2002 - 2.8
Fall 2003 and thereafter - 3.0

Possess a grade of
tion

and

C

or better in

professional educa-

all

specialization courses.

(The grade of C- (mi-

nus) does not meet this criterion)
Complete 6 semester hours in college
at least 6

and

position

hours in college

mathemat-

level English

Com-

literature

Successfully complete a five-day noncredit field experi-

ence by the end of the sophomore year or
liest

at the ear-

possible time in the case of transfer or non-tradi-

tional students

Submit two

(2)

results

Maintain an overall and area of specialization cumulative grade point average of:
Prior to Fall 2001 - 2.5
Fall 2001 - 2.6
Fall 2002 - 2.8
Fall 2003 and thereafter - 3.0
Any student falling below the appropriate criteria will
be placed on probation for one semester. Probationary students have

one semester

quired GPA, or they

to re-establish the re-

be dismissed from the certification program. Students will remain in the department for one additional semester after dismissal from
will

the certification program so that appropriate advise-

ment

is

available.

satisfactory performance as outiined in the
program of study and consistent with the Professional Competencies listed in PDF 345.33 and PDE Specific Program Guidelines, including:
Understands the central concepts, tools of inquiry, and
structures of the discipline the teacher teaches and

Demonstrate

can create learning experiences that make these aspects of subject matter meaningful for all students.
Understands how all children learn and develop, and
can provide learning opportunities that support their
intellectual, social, career and personal development.
Understands how students differ in their ability and
approaches to learning and creates opportunities that
foster
sive

achievement of diverse learners

in the inclu-

classroom.

Understands and uses a variety of instructional
gies,

strate-

including interdisciplinary learning experienc-

encourage students' development of critical
problem solving and performance skills.
Uses an understanding of individvial and group motivation and behavior to create a learning environment
that encourages positive social interaction, active
engagement in learning and self-motivation.
Uses knowledge of effective verbal, nonverbal and media commimication techniques supported by approthinking,

priate technology to foster active inquiry, collabora-

recommendations from teacher educa-

tion faculty

Submit the

on Program of

es, to

level

ics

Complete

(as specified

and supportive interaction in the classroom.
upon knowledge of subject
matter, students, the community and curriculum
tion

Plans instruction based

from a current Tuberculosis Screen-

ing administered within the

last

two years

goals.

.

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Understands and uses formal and informal assessment
strategies to evaluate and ensure the continuous intellectual, social and physical development of the
Thinks systematically about practice, learns from experience, seeks the advice of others, draws upon educational research and scholarship and actively seeks out
opportunities to grow professionally.

Completed the prescribed teacher education curriculum with an overall and area of specialization cumulative

Fall
Fall

resources,

and by working

as

an advocate

to im-

prove opportunities for student learning.

(PDE Chapter 354.33)
Continue field and clinical experiences as outiined
in the curriculum and/or program of study
5. Maintain professional liability insurance. The policy
shall be a minimum of $1,000,000.00 per claim and
4.

$3,000,000.00 aggregate

Maintain contact with their advisors each semester
Maintain Act 34 (Request for Criminal Record Check)
and Act 151 (Child Abuse History Check) clearances. Clearances are valid for one year from date issued
on the form.
6.

For Student Teaching

Eligibility for

student teaching

will

be determined during

the scheduling period prior to the student teaching semesis contingent upon:
Completion of the admission to teacher education
Possess an overall cumulative and area of specializa-

ten Student teaching eligibility
1.

2.

tion grade point average of:

Prior to Fall 2001 - 2.5

2001 - 2.6
2002 - 2.8
Fall 2003 and thereafter - 3.0
3. A grade of C or better in all professional education
courses, specialty courses, and appropriate methods
courses specified by each teacher education certifiFall
Fall

cation

meet
4.

program (The grade of C- (minus) does not

this criterion)

Continuation of a professional
policy shall be a

cum

2.

liability

insurance.

2003 and thereafter - 3.0
Demonstrated competency in student teaching with
grades of C or better (The grade of C- (minus) does
this criterion)

Admission To Teacher Education For Second
Degree Students
Students with Bachelor's degrees enrolling in teacher cer-

programs must have the following overall GPA for
undergraduate degree OR, achieve the appropriate
GPA after at least 12 credits as a non-degree student. These
students must complete the admissions to candidacy packet
before they are admitted to Teacher Education.
Fall 2001 - 2.6
Fall 2002 - 2.8
tification

their

Fall 2003 and thereafter - 3.0
Requirement:
In order to receive Pennsylvania Department of Education Instructional Level I certification, candidates must
successfully complete the Praxis Series: Professional Assessment for Beginning Teachers. Praxis Qualifying
Scores are established by the Pennsylvania Secretary of
Education (See attachment).
The Pennsylvania Department of Education will recognize
the qualifying scores of any test identified as replaced for a
period of five years from the date of test administration, if
the test administration is prior to September 1, 2000.
Note: Students are provided with a system by which to
grieve complaints of alleged academic injustices through
the Teacher Education Admission, Progression, and Retention Board of the School of Education.
2/15/2000 - School of Education Admissions Task Force
1/29/2001- Re\'ised recommendations by Office of the
Dean to comply with Chapter 354 and NCATE Standards.

The

PRP 3820

Obtain Act 34 (Request for Criminal Record Check)
and Act 151 (Child Abuse History Check) clearances

Library Book and Materials
Selection Policy

that are valid for the duration of the student teach-

Issued by: Wilson G. Bradshaw, V.P. for Academic Affairs

or student teaching assignment.

Effective Date:

Obtain a Tuberculosis Screening (administered the
semester prior to the student teaching semester) that
will be valid through the student teaching semester

Competency
All teacher

In

Student Teaching

education students must have:

1.

Written evaluations by cooperating teachers

2.

Written evaluations by university supervisors

3.

2001 - 2.6
2002 - 2.8

not meet

ing semester
6.

of:

minimum of $1,000,000.00 per claim

and $3,000,000.00 aggregate. This policy must remain
in full force and eff'ect for the duration of the practi5.

grade point average

Fall

Contributes to school effectiveness by collaborating with
other professionals and parents, by using communi-

Eligibility

201

Prior to Fall 2001 - 2.5

learner.

ty

-

Grades of C or better (The grade of C- (minus) does
not meet

this criterion)

Exit Criteria
All teacher

November 1996

Notes: Approved by the Representative Assembly,

November
It is

17, 1977.

Updated 11/11/96.

the policy of Bloomsburg University



— through

the

to select, commensurate with
Harvey A. Andruss Library
budgetary, staff, and space allocations, books and non-book
materials which support:
1
Aims and objectives of the University.
2. Content of courses offered in the curricular
programs.
3. Teaching mediods of faculty members.
4. Research programs of graduate students at the

Master's level.

education students must have:
5.

Research programs of

facult)'

members.

202- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

and

Special needs of students

6.

faculty,

including

general enrichment and leisure reading.

Other University commitments.

7.

In the fulfillment of these objectives, selections of

books and materials

is

considered to be a cooperative

responsibility, with participation

and recommendations

of Library faculty, teaching faculty, administrative
faculty, non-instructional staff, and students. Ultimate
responsibility for overall selections

and

quality of

library materials rests, by virtue of the position, with

Dean of Library Services.
The University administration and those charged with

the

responsibility for selection hold to the tenet that
professional integrity and responsibility to the
academic community served by the library involves the
freedom to have access to a wide spectnam of significant
material available, as long as:
L The educational objectives of the University are

Ephemeral and superseded materials, such as newspapers,
pamphlets and various types of reference
publications, will continue to be discarded routinely as
unneeded items.
Books and materials which are judged to be beyond repair
will either be replaced, if possible, or discarded if no longer
needed. If a book is considered to be necessary and a
replacement copy is not available, the book will be retained
periodicals,

as a non-circulating copy.

Specific

not needed by the

library,

such

as obsolete,

on campus will be withdrawn from
and sent to those departments. All other

use by other departments
the library holdings

materials will be discarded per current state-wide policy
directives.

PRP 3870

Graduate Faculty Appointment

supported.
2.

titles

superseded, or unwanted dviplicate materials, requested for

Effective Date:

All sides of controversial or partisan issues are

Fall

2000

Notes: Endorsed by Graduate Council February 25, 1991.

represented.

The Collection Development
Library applies equally to

all

Policy of Andruss

book and non-book

whether acquired by purchase, gift or
exchange. Gift and exchange materials will be accepted
according to the guidelines in the Gift and Exchange
materials,

Endorsed by Bloomsburg University Curriculum Committee April 3, 1991. Presented as information item to Univer-

Forum April 24, 1991. Amended by Graduate Council
March 3, 2000. Amended by BUCC April 19, 2000. Presented to University Forum April 26, 2000 for information pui'-

sity

poses.

Policy of Andruss Library.

The

University subscribed to the purposes expressed

in the Library Bill of Rights

adopted by the American

Library Association.

PRP 3824

Book

Gift

and Exchange Policy
\T for Academic
November 17, 1977

Issued by: James V. Mitchell,
Effective Date:

Notes:

Affairs

Approved by the Representative by the

Representative Assembly,

November

17, 1977.

and other non-book materials
will be accepted by the Andruss Library only if the items
meet established criteria. They will be examined in terms of
the selection policy, and the material added will be those
that meet selection standards.
The Andruss Library participates in the State-Wide Institutional Exchange Program.
Gifts of books, periodicals,

PRP 3828
Library Boole and IVIaterials

Withdrawal
Issued By: James V. Mitchell,

VP

for

November

Academic

Affairs

1977
Notes: Approved by the Representative Assembly,
Effective Date:

November

17,

17, 1977.

Through the standard library practice of selective weeding,
books and materials which are no longer necessary will be
withdrawn from the Harvey A. Andruss Librai^y collection.

Definition
The Graduate

Facult)' is composed of indi\'iduals who have
earned terminal degrees in their discipline and are active
scholars as demonstrated through one of the following: peer
reviewed publications, peer reviewed regional/national presentations, juried exhibitions, and/or other activities that
bring their work under critical review by professionals in

their discipline. Individuals not possessing terminal degrees
to the Graduate Faculty only when their
record of scholarship and subject mastery, as evidenced
through peer review, is exceptional. Graduate Faculty is
uniquely qualified to teach graduate classes. They are equally
qualified to guide and evaluate research and creative activities of graduate students.

may be appointed

Appointment to

tlie

Graduate Faculty

Graduate Faculty members are appointed by the Assistant
Vice President and Dean of Graduate Studies and Research
upon die recommendation of the Graduate Council. Procedures for appointment are as follows:
The candidate's department chair and if appropriate, program coordinator, shall recommend the appointment
through the appropriate college dean to the yVssistant Vice
President and Dean of Graduate Studies and Research. In
addition to a letter of support, the recommendation should
include the candidate's curriculum vitae. The vitae should
contain current and sufficient detail to allow Council members to judge the candidate against standards identified in
Article

The

I.

and vitae shall be referred to the Gradrecommendation to the Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies and
Research will act on the application.
letter of support

uate Council, who, by ballot, shall indicate a

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Upon

considering the chair's letter of support, curricuhim

and recommendation of the Graduate Council, the
Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research
will act on the application.
Emergency appointments can be made to the Graduate
Faculty by the Assistant Vice President and Dean of Graduate Studies and Research for a period not to exceed one
semester. Emergency appointments are recommended to
the Assistant Vice President and Dean of Graduate Studies
and Research by the department chair in consultation with
the program coordinator. Course or committee assignments
may be limited by the Assistant Vice President and Dean of
Graduate Studies and Research during the emergency apvitae,

pointment. The Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research may limit the activities during the emergency appointment to specific courses or committee.
An individual who is not a member of the graduate faculty
but has the appropriate background and experience needed to teach a specific course may be approved to teach that
course by Assistant Vice President and Dean of Graduate
Studies and Research. Subsequent approvals for the same
faculty member and course must be reviewed by the graduate faculty prior to reappointment by the Assistant Vice President and Dean of Graduate Studies and Research.

Functions of the Graduate Faculty:
The Graduate

Faculty shall be listed in the Graduate

Catalog.

203

not to recommend a member for reappointment the member can request an independent review and recommendation from the Graduate Council upon considering the dean's
of support, candidate's curriculum vitae, and recommendation of the Graduate Council, the Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research will act on the ap-

letter

plication.

PRP 3880

Graduate Course Repeat
Issued by: Dr. Betty D. Allamong, Provost and Vice

President for Academic Affairs
Effective Date: April 3, 1991

Notes: Endorsed by Graduate Council February 25, 1991.

Endorsed by Bloomsburg University Curriculum
Committee April 3, 1991. Presented as information item
to University

Forum

April 24, 1991.

Graduate
A maximiuTi

of one course in which grades of "D" or E"
have been recorded or a maximum of two courses in which
a grade of "C" has been recorded (totaling not more than
six semester hours) may be repeated upon application to
the Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research.

The

application shall be approved

upon request

in

program coordinator and
department chairperson. The initial grade remains on tile
transcript as part of the student's permanent record. The
grade of the repeated course is part of the permanent record
and is used to calculate the student's quality grade point

writing by the student's graduate

Graduate courses

in a

department are taught

exclusively by Graduate Faculty appointed

through the department or those granted a
waiver under HE.

Graduate

-

and examination committees must be

thesis

chaired by a

member

The Graduate Council

is

of the graduate

faculty.

comprised exclusively of
from the

individuals elected or appointed

Graduate

Faculty.

average.

A course may be

repeated only once.

A course

tak-

Bloomsburg University in which a grade of "D" or "E"
has been earned must be repeated at Bloomsburg University. Individual departments or graduate programs may implement more stringent requirements than those shown
en

at

Adjunct Graduate Faculty

above.

who are not members of the Bloomsburg Unimay serve on thesis committees. They are
appointee by the Assistant Vice President and Dean of Graduate Studies and Research upon the recommendation of the

PRP 3920

Individuals

versity Faculty

Honorary Degrees

department chair in consultation with the program coordinator. Adjunct members of the Graduate Faculty cannot
chair a thesis committee and shall serve in addition to the
standard compliment of committee members.

Issued by: Larry W.Jones, Interim President
Effective Date: June, 1985

Approved by Committee for Recommending
Honorary Degree Recipients, 5/3/85. Approved by

Notes:

Periodic Review of Graduate Faculty

Council of Trustees, 6/12/85.

Graduate Faculty shall maintain a high level of scholarship
in graduate teaching, scholastic/creative activities, and professional service. Evidence of these activities are routinely
submitted through the tenure and/or five-year review stipulated in the Collective Bargaining Agreement. On the same
schedule as the five year re\'iew and using the five year review documentation, the candidate's department chair, in
collaboration with the appropriate program coordinator,
shall

recommend

the continue appointment through the

I.

Policy

Bloomsbiug Universit)' wishes to recognize the outstanding
achievements and contributions of individuals to the
institution, to the

serNdce.

Dean of Graduate

and women

letter of support, the

In addition to a

recommendation should include the
The members to judge the

candidate's curriculum vitae.

candidate against standards identified in Article
case of a decision of either the

I.

In the

dean or department chair

lo societw

Such degrees should be awarded onlv to those men
who.se life and works exemplify the concepts of
excellence, .ser\'ice and integrity.

appropriate college dean to the Assistant Vice President and
Studies and Research.

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,

or to a particular academic discipline, by awarding an
honorai7 degree. An honorary degree is an academic AwaiA
which reflects the mission of Bloomsburg University in die
areas of intellectual pursuit, culture and the arts, or public

II.

Types Of And

Honorary Degrees

Criteria For

Awarding

204- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Recipients of honorary degrees will have made noteworthy
contributions to Bloomsburg University, to the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, or to society in general and
will have demonstrated either meritorious achievement or
scholarship in the arts and humanities, science and
technology, the social sciences, education, the health
profession, commerce, trade or industry. The Committee
for Recommending Honorary Degree Recipients may from
time-to-time modify the existing criteria.

Bloomsburg University intends
honorary degrees:
Doctor of Law (L.L.D.)

-

to grant the following

Distinguished service

mankind

a service of superior character

-

-

Specific attainments

Doctor of Pedagogy (Pd.D.)
qualities,

-

Special

and

individuals to be considered for receipt of
honorary degrees may be submitted to the Committee for
Recommending Honoraiy Degree Recipients by any member

and

attainments contributions and

of the Bloomsburg University community including the

recognition as a creative and experienced educator

following:

Doctor of Commercial Science (D.C.Sc.)
commerce, trade, industry
or in the broad field of business.
Doctor of Fine Arts (D.F.A.) - Specific
attainments and creative contributions in the
-

a.

Creative leadership in

f.

criteria are

intended

to reflect the reciprocal

and the individual being

honored. This shared responsibility serves as the basis for
awarding honorary degrees. It is also expected that the
recipient, through deeds and performance, will have become
an exemplary model for graduates of this and other
institutions of higher education. Bloomsburg University will
consider any nominee who meets the guidelines without
regard to any consideration other than merit.

Composition Of Committee For
Recommending Honorary Degree Recipients

III.

The Committee

for

Recommending Honorary Degree

Recipients shall consist of a total of eleven individuals

among the following constituencies and selected

members - they will be chosen through a
nomination and election process determined by the
A. Four faculty

President of APSCUF from the group listed below:

One

faculty

member

One
One
One

the Unit

Following committee deliberation, no more than three
will be submitted to the President for his/her

names

The President will select from among those
names presented by the committee and present his/her
recommendation for consideration by the Council of
Trustees. The Council of Trustees will accept or reject the
names presented by the President.
consideration.

A nomination shall

remain in an

active file for a period of

three (3) years should it not receive the necessary support.
During that time, it may be selected by majority vote of the

faculty

member

faculty

member

I

faculty

and

member

gain the necessary support during the three-year period,
shall

it

be withdrawn.

Limitations
in

extraordinary

cases

meriting

special

consideration, honorary degrees will not be awarded to active

selected from the
selected from the

selected at-large from

II faculty.

Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs

members

of the Council of Trustees, administrators, or

faculty of

Bloomsburg

University.

At

least

one year must

elapse following association with the University before

College of Professional Studies

The

consideration.

Except

College of Business

B.

Nominations must be submitted to the committee by
January 31 if the individual is to receive consideration for
the Spring Commencement of that year and by March I for
any other commencement. All nominations must be made
in writing and should be supported by complete biographical
information. Letters of nomination and biographical data
will be distributed to each committee member for his/her

VI.

selected from the

College of Arts and Sciences

4.

Staff

Students

Committee for reconsideration. Should the nomination not

as indicated:

3.

Adininistration

e.

responsibility of the University

2.

Alumni

c.

arts.

well-being.

1.

Council of trustees

b.

d. Faculty

Doctor of Humane Letters (L..H.D.) - Specific
attainments in the humanities and the social
sciences or noteworthy contributions the human

distributed

Procedure For Selecting Honorary Degree

Recipients:
The names of

originality.

The above

Term Of Service

V.

journalism and the drama, as a scholar,

creative artist or writer of great talent

musical

Chairman.
E. One student appointed by the President of the
Communit)' Government Association.
F. One alumnus/alumna of the university appointed by the
President of the Bloomsburg University Alumni Association.
G. One member of the non-instructional staff appointed

years.

(Litt.D) -Specific attainments,

contributions, and recognition in the field of

advanced

D.

Each member of the Committee for Recommending
Honorary Degree Recipients will serve for a period of two

in the field of science.

Doctor of Letters
literature,

The Vice President for University Advancement.
Two members of the Council of Trustees including the
Chairman and one other member appointed be the
C.

IV.

Doctor of Science (SC.D.)

permanent Chairperson of the

Recommending Honorary Degree

Recipients.

and

leadership.

and contributions

for

by the President of AFSCME.

of living or to

to the State, to learning, to the art

this individual shall serve as

Committee

-

former tmstees, administrators, or faculty may be considered
for an honorary doctorate.
In general, no more than two honorary degrees will be
awarded during any one academic year, except by petition

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
to the

Board of Governors under

VII.

Occasions For Awarding Honorary

special circumstances.

Degrees
Honorary degrees will be awarded during
ceremonies of Bloomsburg University.
VIM. Relationsiiip

Commencement

To The Commonwealth

procedures and guidelines contained herein
shall adhere in their entirety to the duly promulgated rules
and regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
All policies,

205

Human Subject Research
Committees (HSRC) at the department, school, or college
level as an extension of the IRB for the purpose of reviewing and acting upon proposals in the "Exemption from Review" category. The dean, in consultation with department
chairs, will decide on which structure \vill be used within a
college. The HSRCs must comply with the procedures and
authorize the establishment of

requirements established by the IRB.
The chairperson of the HSRC will maintain a record of all
proposals that are exempted from further review, and for-

ward

to the

IRB

proposals which need further review.

all

The chairperson of the department school

PRP 3990

-

or college

HSRC

submit a list of all research approved for exempt status
the IRB chairperson by June 1 of each year.

shall

Review Board (IRB)
Human Subjects Research

to

Institutional

for

Issued by: Dr. Carol J. Matteson, Interim Provost and

VPAA
Effective Date:

Notes:

Amended

October

19,

1994

by Institutional Review Board

Fall,

1993.

Reviewed by Graduate Council, January, 1994. BUCC
approved April 13, 1994, Fomm approved October 19,
1994.

Bloomsburg University recognizes its ethical and legal responsibilities to provide a mechanism to protect individuals
involved as subjects in research conducted under the auspices of the University. Research, as defined by the Bloomsburg University Graduate Council Research Committee, is
the systematic inquiry/investigation of a specified problem
or set of problems with the goal of advancing the discipline.
Therefore, all research involving human subjects will be reviewed, prior to the initiation of the research, through the

procedures set forth by the University and directed by the
Institutional Review Board (IRB). Failure to submit research
for review and approval is a violation of Bloomsburg Univer-

IRB Membership
The IRB shall be appointed by the Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs. Federal guidelines indicate that
members should possess a sufficient background to be able
to look at ethical issues and the committee should contain a
balance of males and females. An individual from outside
the institution must serve on the committee. Both scientific
and nonscientific expertise must be included and, at a minimum, one individual must be an ethicist. Members will be
appointed as follows: three from the College of Business,
three from the College of Professional Studies and three
from the College of Arts and Sciences. The term of office
will be staggered three years terms. The Assistant Vice President of Graduate Studies and Research and the Director of
Grants will serve as ex officio, non-voting, members. Depart-

HSRC chairpersons
ex officio and voting members on the IRB.
mental, school, or college

will serve as

Administration
The

university official responsible for carrying out or dele-

is the Provost and Vice President
Academic Affairs. The executive functions include development of policy and modification to conform with laws
and regulations; providing continuing educations for personnel with respect to policy; and providing administrative
support and legal assistance to the IRB.

gating executive functions
for

sity policy.

Rationale
The University policy entrusts

the investigator with the pri-

mary responsibility for protection of individual subjects. The
University assumes the responsibility for ensuring the conditions for protecting

human subjects as

required by the Na-

Law 93-348 and implemented
by the Department of Health and Human Services (Tide 45
CFR 46, Protecdon of Human Subjects, as amended and by
other Federal agencies with appropriate jurisdiction.) The
complete document can be reviewed in the Grants Office.
The University assumes responsibility for encouraging retional Research Act, Public

search activities to benefit advancement of knowledge of hu-

man

conditions and, at the same time, protecting the rights

and welfare of human

subjects, the investigators,

and the

University. This includes assuring the scientific validit)' of

the research methodology as

human

it

relates to the protection of

and students conducting human subject research are responsible to comply
m\h this policy and all federal regulations. The IRB reserves
subjects. University faculty, staff,

the authority to suspend or terminate approval of research
that is not being conducted in accordance widi the Bloomsburg University IRB policy #3990.

Structure
The IRB has
approve

all

Procedures
Researchers must describe their proposed research to the
in enough detail that the potential adverse effects and

IRB

human subjects can be evaluated. The IRB forms
and procedures provide a means for researchers, subjects,
the university, and community to communicate clearly and
responsibly about the risks and benefits of research for human subjects and informants.
Three principles guide the review process:
1. Subjects must give their informed consent to
benefits to

participate in research.
2.

Researchers must provide and protect subject

confidentiality'.
3.

Potential risks to subjects must be balanced

by potential benefits of die research. The review
process uses the concept of minimal risk to decide
the extent to which subject interests warrant formal
and extensive review of research proposals.

Minimum
in the

the responsibility

research invoKing

and authority

to review

and

human subjects. The IRB may

risk

is

proposed

defined as "the

activity,

risks

anticipated

are not greater than those

ordinarily encountered in daily life or during
performance of routine physical or psychological

.

206- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition
tests." Risks to subjects are minimized (i) by using
procedures which are consistent with sound
research design and which do not unnecessarily
expose the subjects to risk, and (ii) whenever

pubhcly available beyond the course environment.
members overseeing student research activities to ensure that his or her students
or that
It is

meet the professional standards of the discipline and
conform to Policy 3990 and IRB procedures.

appropriate, by using procedures already being

performed on subjects for diagnostic purposes.

The IRB

classifies

research into three categories based on

need to ensure that research conforms to the above principles. These categories are Full Review, Expedited Review,
and Request for Exemption from Review. These review catetlie

gories are discussed in detail in the Guidelines for

Subject Research. Approval

is

by majority vote in

Human

all cases.

Review - A Full Review occurs when the IRB reviews
the proposed research and meets with the principal investigators to discuss and evaluate the impact on human subjects. After review IRB members vote to approve or disapprove the proposal. Full reviews are conducted for proposed
research that involves more than minimal risk or where very
careful evaluation of risks and benefits is appropriate, minors or vulnerable populations are subjects, or where adverse impact on subjects may occur due to research activities. For example, research exposing subjects to threats to
Full

Procedure for Appeal
In the event a proposal is not approved at the exempt or
expedited level, the researcher may request a full review of

the protocol by the IRB.

Procedures for Noncompliance
ished to

remember

-

Investigators are

admon-

that the university policy entrusts the

emotional injury or discomfort, legal liability or arrest, damage to financial or social standing, or
procedures in which subjects experience stress or have their
behavior, attitudes or beliefs manipulated by researchers

of individual subjects.
sponsibility to

full review.

Expedited Review - Expedited Review occurs when at least
two members of the IRB review the proposal and independently indicate their approval or disapproval. Researchers

meet with reviewers. Reviewers frequendy
comments advising the researcher on ways to
enhance the protection of human subjects. Reviewers may
ask for more information or require changes in procedures
are not required to
give written

enhance the provisions for informed consent, confidenand risk/benefit balance. Expedited research involves
minimal risk to subjects but involves procedures with potential impact on subjects; such as the collection of body samto

tiality

It is

the indiNddual investigator's re-

be in compliance with

in

The IRB

is

a researcher

is

this policy.

the only body authorized to take action

when

noncompliance with FRP #3990. Noncompliance includes
submit applicable research involving
and approval to the IRB
or department, school or college HSRC;
2. failure to conduct research according to the
approved protocol as it relates to the protection of
1

failure to

human

subjects for review

human

subjects.

3.

dignity, physical or

undergo

also

investigator with the primary responsibility for protection

Basic features of each category are:

inust

is

the responsibility of faculty

failure to

immediately notify the IRB when

research activity results in an unexpected adverse

impact on the subjects.
non compliance (either written or oral)
should be directed to the chair of the IRB. The IRB will
investigate allegations of noncompliance, maintaining conAllegations of

fidentiality in all matters.

Only voting members

will partici-

pate in the investigation. In the event that allegations are

IRB will terminate approval of the research
and recommend to the Assistant Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research that the research be terminated.
These decisions will be communicated to the researcher and
the appropriate federal agency or funding agency, if appropriate, by the Assistant Vice President of Graduate Studies
and Research. A decision to terminate research may be appealed to the IRB within 15 days of notification.
substantiated, the

ples or physiological data, video or voice recordings, or studies

involving \ailnerable populations or sensitive issues.

Exemption from Review - A Request for Exemption from
Review may be received by the IRB or an authorized HSRC.
Researchers must complete and submit the same forms and
documents required for the other review categories. These
forms provide reviewers with the information needed to evaluate whether the research qualifies for exemption from review. An IRB member must approve requests for exemption.
Exempted research involves research on effectiveness of or
the comparison among instixictional techniques, curricula,
or

management methods,

the use of educational

tests,

or

the study of existing data.

Student Research - Student research activities are governed
by both the requirements of good research and the regulations of the Bloomsburg IRB. Student research is any systematic data collection and recording process done by students that is subject to interpretation and dissemination to
solve a problem or advance understanding of a discipline.
Dissemination occurs whenever information goes beyond
registered students or assigned faculty or supervisors for the
course. Examples of student research include the collection
of data for a thesis, honors paper, or departmental paper or
data collected for publication, distribution, presen-tation.

PRP

3991

Course Assignments Involving

Human

Subjects

Issued By: Wilson G. Bradshaw, Provost and Vice President
for

Academic

Affairs

Effective Date:

Notes:Endorsed by Deans' Council, November

Endorsed by BUCC, January

31, 1996.

Approved

15, 1995.

at

Forum

2/5/97.
Student research conducted within an academic course may
be categorized as either a course assignment or disseminated
research. If the student research is categorized as a course
assignment, the data collection and interpretation is for
pedagogical purposes only and is contained wholly within
the course environment. Such data is gathered without the
intention of disseminating it beyond the instructor and
students of the course. Disseminated research occurs
whenever information is formally presented (eg. poster, oral
or written) to any audience beyond the course. Disseminated
research must be reviewed under Policy 3990. All research

Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

-207

be planned and carried out

imal research in accordance with the National Institutes of

with a due consideration of the University's ethical and legal

Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals.

course assignments must

still

responsibility to protect individuals involved as the subjects

of these activiues, especially when exposed to more than a
minimal risk. Student research which involves specialized
populations as subjects (for example; pregnant women,
fetuses, abortuses, prisoners, individuals with physical or

mental disabilities, minors, economically or educationally
disadvantaged, or institutionalized individuals) is always
considered to be above minimal risk. (Minimal risk is defined
as "the risks, anticipated in the proposed activity, are not
greater than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or
during the performance of routine physical or psychological
examinations or test.") Suitable precautions must be taken
to ensure the confidentiality of the results of any procedure
pertaining to a particular person who is a participant in the
activity.

Role of faculty in supervising student research categorized
as a course assignment:

A.

It is

the responsibility of faculty to determine,

prior to giving an assignment, whether a project

within the area of course assignment or
disseminated research. Disseminated research must
be reviewed under Policy 3990. Student research
originally conducted as a course assignment may
not later become disseminated research. No IRB
(Institutional Review Board) approval will be given
falls

Responsibility of the lACUC
The members of the lACUC (a) review annually the institution's program for humane care and use of animals; (b)
inspect at least twice annually

of the institution's animal

all

review concerns involving the care and use of
animals; (d) review protocols of research conducted at the
facilities; (c)

university that involve animal subjects; (e) approve/require

modification in or withhold approval of those sections of
the protocol related to the care and use of animals as set
forth in the PHS Policy; (f) notify in writing the investiga-

and the institution of its decision to approve or withhold approval of research protocols; (g) make written rectors

ommendations to the Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences regarding any aspect of the institution's animal program, facilities, or personnel training; (h) maintain minutes
of the lACUC meetings, records of proposals, and proposed
changes in the care and use of animals.

Administration
The lACUC reports

directly to the Assistant Vice President

and Research who in turn reports to
and Vice President for Academic Affairs and the

for Graduate Studies

the Provost

President of the University.

pend

The lACUC

activities involving the

forth in the

PHS

care

is

authorized to sus-

and use of animals

as set

Policy

after the fact.
B. It

is

the responsibility of the faculty to discuss

research ethics with the class in the context of the

lACUC Membership
Members

of the

lACUC

shall

be appointed by the Provost

assignment prior to the initiation of data collection.
C. It is the responsibility of faculty to monitor
student projects from beginning to end for impact
on human subjects. Special attention should be
paid to maintaining confidentiality, minimal levels
of risk, the freedom to withdraw, and informed

and Vice President for Academic

consent.

veterinarian.

D.

It is

the responsibility of faculty to report

unexpected adverse affects on human subjects
the department chair.

to

and the President

lACUC must consist of at least five memone member must not be involved in animal
research. At least one member must not be associated formally with the university. At least one member must be a
require that the
bers.

At

least

The

veterinarian

may

also serve as the

will

serve for

one

year.

Applicability
Any individual conducting research employing

Animal Subjects Research
Issued by: Betty D. Allamong, Provost
for

Academic

and Vice President

Affairs

Effective Date: April 3, 1991

Notes: Endorsed by Institutional Animal Care and Use

Committee March 22, 1991.
Endorsed by Bloomsburg University Curriculum
Committee April 3, 1991. Presented as information item
to University

Forum

April 24, 1991.

Bloomsburg University recognizes its ethical and legal responsibility to provide a mechanism to protect animal subjects used in research under the auspices of the institution.
Since 1982 Bloomsburg University has maintained an Assurance of Compliance with the Public Health Semce (PHS)
Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (Assurance #:A3043) As specified under this assurance, an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (lACUC) was
formed and maintains a program for activities involving an.

mem-

ber not affiliated with the university. The remaining members of the LACUC will be facult)' actively involved in animal
research. A chairperson will be elected by the members of
the committee and

PRP 3995

Affairs

of the University for a three-year term. Federal guidelines

vertebrate

animals as subjects must submit an Ajiimal Research Proto-

Form to the lACUC. A research project is any acti\ity
designed to uncover new information and should not be
confused with classroom demonstrations or projects \vhere
the sole purpose is to instruct students in methods of experimentation; however, all classroom demonstrations that involve surgical procedures, animal discomfort, anesthesia, or
euthanasia must submit an Animal Research Protocol. The
Protocol must be submitted whether or not the project is
funded by a federal grant. In order to assure tiiat research
col

activities

v^thout

do not imnecessarily duplicate previous research
or justification, a new Protocol

scientific rationale

must be submitted for eveiy research project or classroom
demonstration, even if an identical Protocol has been previously approved. The Animal Research Protocol Form will
ask each individual conducting animal research to include
the scientific rationale for any duplication of an activilv and
a description of the appropiiateness of the number of animals being used.

208- Undergraduate, Graduate Catalog 2002-2003 Advisers Edition

Protocol
An Animal Research

Protocol

Form may be obtained from

the Grants Office in Waller Administration Building. Five
copies of the Protocol should be submitted to the chairperson of the lACUC. The name of the chairperson of the
lACUC may be obtained by calling the Director of Grants at
extension 4129. An Animal Research Protocol will be reviewed by one or more committee members. If the Protocol
is not approved, it will be given a full committee review for
further consideration. If a full committee review is conducted, approval of the project may be granted only after approval vote of a majority of the
col

quorum

present.

The

Proto-

must be acted upon within two weeks of submission. The

purpose of the lACUC is to address concerns directly related to the health and welfare of animals such as the procedures used to avoid or minimize discomfort, the proper use
of sedation or methods of euthanasia. The purpose of the
review is not to evaluate the scientific merits of the proposal. Copies of reviewed Animal Research Protocols will be
maintained by the Grants Office.

Bloomsburg
iBto
UNIVERSITY