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BLOOMSBURG
STATE COLLEGE
f
125th
anniversary
1839 -1964
TaRVEK HALl
i
iitmrj
:*Mp^4 U'^
Dr. Harvey A. Andruss
President,
25th
Bloomshurg
State College
anniversary
1939
-
1964
Born Fort Worth, Texas.
University of Oklahoma, A.B., 1924; Northwestern University, M.B.A., 1926; graduate work, ibid.,
1928; Pennsylvania State University, Ed. D., 1949; reader, Bodleian Library, University of
Oxford, 1946.
Oklahoma High Schools, 1921-1924; Head, Commerce Dept., Ponca City (Oklahoma)
High School, 1924-25; Supervisor, Dept. of Commerce, State Teachers College, Indiana, Pa.
Principal.
1927-1930; Organizer and director, Dept. of Business Education, State Teachers College,
Bloomsburg, Pa., 1930-1937; Dean of Instruction, ibid 1937-1939; President, ibid.. 1939
Visiting professor, Pennsylvania State University, summer 1957. Educational consultant and
head, Dept. of Accounting, First American Army University, Shrivenham, England, 1945-
—
1946.
President, Alpha Alumni Association, Phi Beta Kappa, Pennsylvania;
Elder, United Presbyterian Church, Mason (33°).
member N.
E. A., P. S.
E
A
.
FOREWORD
Institutions are creatures born of man's dreams, his
nurtured to maturity
institution
must be
to reach the fullest
measure
Once born, an
needs, and his desires.
if
is
it
of potential.
Bloomsburg
State College can trace
its
genesis to the
needs of society a hundred twenty-five years ago.
history
a reflection of the lives of those
is
Its
whose labor of
love founded and maintained a great institution.
The
Bloomsburg Academy were
similar institutions in 1839. As the nation
objectives
comparable
grew and
to
the
of
the needs of society changed, the objectives of
the college were modified and enlarged in scope.
While
there are few startling innovations in Blooms-
burg's history, one can generally sense a quest for excellence and a sincere desire to provide living and learning
experiences for an increasing
women. This
is
of
young men and
the heritage of generations of Blooms-
burg graduates who played
adult
number
a
variety of roles
in
later
life.
M
Change seems
Nature and of
fact in the
The
last
maths
to
Life.
be a continuing characteristic of
A
century in passing attests to this
recorded history of colleges and universities.
— World War
twenty-five years
—
causes
Bloomsburg
to
II
and
assume
its
after-
additional
responsibilities in providing higher education to
more
youth of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
To
pledge the resources of this college to the realiza-
tion of these greater goals
Harvey
is
the privilege of
A. Andruss, President
1839
ACADEMY
1856
LITERARY INSTITUTE
1869
STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
1927
STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE
1960
STATE COLLEGE
I
The beginning
most important part of the work
the
is
and economic problems
twenty five years ago
hundred
facing our young nation a
would lead one to predict that this would not be the best
A
perusal
time to launch
of
a
Business and
new
project.
industry
were
panic which began in 1837.
by
paralyzed
its
strife.
Some
state
In the face of these ad\erse conditions at the national,
and local levels, "the spirit that is Bloomsburg"
was ^born in 1839 in the minds of interested citizens
who wanted to provide the youth of the community with
state,
the
an opportunity to secure the fundamentals of a classical
education. Their collective efforts became a reality with
governments, including Pennsylvania,
were near bankruptcy because of overinvestment
building of canals, railroads, and roads.
the establishment
Bloomsburg
The Academy was
The political enemies of Andrew Jackson and Martin
Van Buren were laying the groundwork that would
the
Democrats from control of the executive
branch for the
first
Academy, the forerunner
the
of
of
State College.
in the
at
topple
1839
slavery question had
still
The
ugly head, sowing the seeds of bitter sectional
reared
ACADEMY ESTABLISHED
the political
in a
building located
was
opened
in 1839 as a private school for instruction in the
higher
branches.
competent,
David
time in forty years.
housed
first
the corner of Third and Jefferson Streets, and
|.
a
When
group of
Waller,
the
first
teacher
proved
citizens, including the
persuaded
Sr.,
the
in-
Reverend
latter's
brother,
Charles P. Waller, to head the Academy.
The
dispute between Texas and Mexico was a topic
for discussion and concern, and the suggestion that the
United States annex Texas roused tempers
antislavery forces.
The
General Assembly of Pennsylvania
withstood an effort to have
it
in
sary
to
the
Commonwealth.
IS.Vi,
had barely
repealed in 1835.
Public high schools were literally
area of the
among
Free School Act, passed by the
unknown
in
this
advantages com-
parable to the great preparatory schools of
New
well established. Public school teachers assisted in de-
veloping the classroom work, particularly during their
summer vacations. In
Academy experienced
Private enterprise was neces-
consider offering educational
A graduate of Williams College and later a President
Judge of Pennsylvania, Mr. Waller remained at the
school for two years. When he left, the institution was
England.
the
Shortly after a brief and
the uncertainties and
led
\
ictorious
that
followed,
fortune and
the
famine.
war against Mexico,
bitter feelings in the
United States
—
Compromise of 1850
ten
war began between the North and the South.
C'.ingress
years later,
decade
periods of
to pass the
LITERARY INSTITUTE
1856
Nevertheless, the growth of the school was such that
in
Reverend D.
the
1856,
charter,
and
a
J.
Waller,
Sr.
prepared
corporation was legally formed to
a
sell
PROFESSOR
open and manage an academy to be known
as the Bloomsburg Literary Institute. Its purpose was to
promote education in both the ordinary and higher
branches of English Literature and science and in the
stock,
and
to
ancient and
The
oration
HENRY CARVER
1866- 1871
modern languages.
first trustees listed
were
Rev.
the
under the
D.
articles of incorp-
Waller,
J.
Sr.,
William
Robinson, Leonard B. Rupert, William Snyder, Elisha
C.
Barton, William Goodrich, Joseph
K. Grotz, and
I.
Sharpless,
John
W. Hartman.
William Lowrey, Daniel A. Beckley, and Henry
Rinker managed the Institute for some time after the
charter was granted. Again, the degree of success varied.
At one point, classes were transferred to the Episcopal
Church building and, later, were suspended for a time.
The original church building was a frame structure,
and was ultimately moved to the southwest corner of
Main and Center Streets. Joel E. Bradley and William
Lowrey conducted classes there for some time.
The
Institute
struggled
along through
War, but
the end of the conflict
years of the Civil
the
critical
The
first
that of
of 1856
available record of a meeting of the Trustees
May
2,
1866. In subsequent action, the charter
was revived,
a search
was
tor of established reputation to
THE VERSATILE MR. CARVER TAKES CHARGE
was
accompanied by expansion and increased enrollments.
is
was persuaded to remain and reopen the old
Academy. At a meeting of the Trustees on June 26,
1866, a motion was adopted directing the Secretary of
the Board "to inform Professor Henry Carver of Binghamton, New York, officially of his election as Principal
of the Bloomsburg Literary Institute."
and
initiated for an educa-
head the Institute, and
the sale of one thousand shares of stock at S20 per share
was authorized. The report for the month of June
showed that 596 shares had been sold for a total of
After serving as principal of an academy in his native
Henry Carver was head of the Preparatory Department of the University of California. While there, he
lost his left hand by the explosion of a fowling piece.
He returned to Binghamton, and later made a trip down
the Susquehanna River. Impressed by the beauty of the
Bloomsburg area, he was spending some time in the
community when he met and talked with Rev. Waller,
state,
and ultimately accepted the offer to serve
corporation
This seems rather remarkable since the
was chartered on a non-profit basis and
any hope of the return of the capital investment was
erect a building to
literally non-existent.
at
SI 1,920
cash.
Late in June 1866, the Trustees passed a resolution to
accommodate 300 students
not to exceed SI 5,000.
The
once became a public
location of the
issue.
including three acres of land
Meanwhile, Henry Carver, a native of Binghamton,
New York, was visiting Bloomsburg on a pleasure trip.
He was introduced to the Rev. D. J. Waller and others
stood squarely across
Hirst
Preceptress.
Daughter of
Henry Carver
owned by William and
Main
Street
between the
Town
of the Forks Hotel agreed to
a
reasonable
time
to
allow
move
for
the
the
where Carver Hall
opening of Main Street up
now stands. The stockholders voted overwhelmingly in
favor of the Snyder property at a meeting in the Court
the hill to
House on June
'•m
building
Five sites were offered,
Hall and Housenick's Garage.
building within
SARAH CARVER,
new
at a cost
Alice Snyder above the Forks Hotel; the latter structure
The owners
'^'
as Principal.
16, 1866.
Professor Carver was instructed to consult an architect in
tion
Washington and
of
the
to secure plans for the construc-
proposed building. The Trustees adopted
the plans on July
13,
1866.
Meanwhile, Mr. Carver was busily engagcil in adopening of the Institute, cfirolling students,
vertising the
and securing teachers
When
for the Fall terni.
difficulty
was enct)untered in securing a capable contractor, the
Trustees on November 25, 1866, requested the Principal
"to employ a competent teacher for the balance of the
term,
expense of the Institute, to enable Professor
at the
Carver
to
devote
his
full-time
pending sub-
the
to
scriptions and the erection of the building."
courts.
Early in February, 1869, the trustees requested that a
COMPLETED
FIRST BUILDING
committee be appointed umier the Act of 1857
For the dedication of the building, a committee was
appointed on March 30, 1867, "to invite the clergy of
the
Town
and Judge El well to accompany the Trustees
from the Academy to Institute Hall, on
in a procession
the following
Wednesday
procession and the
i
new
A band
1:00 P.M.
at
led the
building was dedicated on April
with apprapriate ceremonies." The
total
est
of the
first class at
new
the
school
— D.
and Charles Unangst
E. Elwell,
book
—
was called
for the 1928-1929 college term, attention
would
still
be calling the
students to their classes.
The
first
Professor Carver, mathe-
faculty included:
School.
matics
and higher English
Dimm,
Latin and Greek; Miss Sarah Carver, the lower
branches;
Rev.
the
J.
On
February
examined matters pertaining
the institution.
A
1869, this
18,
to
of the State
committee
the various aspects of
favorable report was submitted
following day, February 19, 1869, which
Normal School
is
of the Sixth District.
was signed and sealed three days
in
1964,
Bloomsburg
State College celebrated
R.
not only 125 years of service to the
Commonwealth
An
excerpt from a college publication of the 1868-
1869 term reminds us of changes in both transportation
and regulations: "Some member of the faculty will be
at the Depot on the arrival of each train on the day
the term begins, and at any other time
if
Students will
write and inform the Principal as to what train they
expect to
come on."
classical
did
not
list
any specific
curriculum.
East side of Forks Hotel.
While passing through Bloomsburg on a train, in
the autumn of 1867, J. P. Wickersham, State Super-
new
intendent of Public Instruction, saw the
the hill
"ablaze with
The
light."
location
school on
of
a
new-
Normal School in the Sixth District was pending, and
Dr. Wickersham returned to Bloomsburg, addressed a
meeting of the citizens and expressed the opinion that
the Literary Institute location
Normal
A
would be
ideal for a State
School.
NEW FUNCTION
On March
9,
1868,
the
IS
ADDED
following
1869
resolution
was
adopted: "Resolved that the Trustees of the Bloomsburg
Literary Institute agree to establish in connection with
the same 'A State
Plans for a
fessor
Normal
School"
..."
new dormitory were submitted by Pro15, 1868. He was to erect the
Carver on April
building
at his
estimated cost of 536,000.
of
Pennsylvania but also 95 years of teacher education.
—
and scientific
— and four years were allowed to complete each of them.
The Commercial Department
The
later.
English branches. In the Preparatory Department, two
courses of study were arranged
the
the birthday
proclamation of the State Superintendent of Public In-
Thus,
week
Student Hand-
weighing 2,171 pounds." In the
to the fact that this fine bell
Normal
J.
raised $1,200 by popular subscription in a single
for a bell
to con-
sider the chartering of the Literary Institute as a State
struction
building and furniture was 524,000.
"Members of the
Waller, Jr., George
The laying of the cornerstone on June 25, 1868, was
memorable occasion. Prayer was offered by the Rev.
D. J. Waller, Sr. Governor John W. Geary, laid the
cornerstone, made an appropriate address, and handed
the plans over to Carver, who accepted them and
promised to complete the work as soon as possible. Other
participants included Dr. Wickersham and the Honorable William Elwell, President Judge of the county
a
to leave for the
Omnibu4
Rupert
is
Station.
ready
STANDARDS FOR STUDENT BEHAVIOR
Several of the early college catalogs enumerated as
many
and Requirements for students.
as 23 Prohibitions
Representative of the various
lists
are these: "Respectful
deportment towards the members of the Faculty, each
other, and citizens, is enjoined upon all Students; also,
neatness and cleanliness of person and apparel. No student shall be absent from his room at night, after the
hour indicated by the ringing of the study bell; and
twenty minutes after the ringing of the retiring bell
9:45 P.M.,
lights
all
in
at
must be extinguished. The use of
tobacco in any form, in or about the building, or on the
way
from school
to or
prohibited. All profane and
is
CHARLES G BARKLEY
indecent language, and playing at games of chance, are
strictly
in the use of
intoxicating liquors, nor frequent places
dents will be required to attend Public
THE REV. JOHN HEWITT
1872
1872- 1873
Worship once
at
The
1873.
and served until June,
basis,
him
which he directed
Trustees adopted a resolution thanking
for the able
and efficient manner
in
such place as their parents or guard-
and
designate,
the
Normal Bible
Class
in
the
afternoon."
Rev. Hewitt's attitude toward discipline and related
matters
some of these became "Regulations" and
Later,
appointment on an interim
the affairs of the school.
on the Sabbath,
found
-
forbidden. Students will not at any time indulge
where they are sold. Students will not at any time leave
the grounds of the Institution without permission. Stu-
ians
1871
and early
in catalogs as late as the 1920's
are
may have been
reflected in the following resolu-
by the Trustees during
tions adopted
his
tenure:
1930's.
"Resolved that the Principal be authorized to
A
small one story building to be used as a "Model
School" was built about where the flagpole
Sometimes referred
located.
removed
Hemlock
now
is
and change any member thereof by
was
years before the Memorial Pines were
several
to as
Hall,
member
pense with the services of any
dis-
of the Faculty
filling his place."
it
"Resolved that proper information be procured and
instituted by the Board of Trustees
and conviction of the Landlord of the
Forks Hotel for selling and furnishing liquor to minors
legal proceedings
planted in 1919.
for the arrest
CARVER RESIGNS
The first reference to any funds, appropriated by the
Commonwealth, is found in the minutes of July, 1870.
An amount of $10,000 was received. At approximately
and students of the Normal School." The Hotel
blocked Main Street approaching Carver Hall.
NEW
the same time, a difference of opinion developed between
Carver
Professor
and
Trustees
the
regarding
duties
assigned to the Principal. Apparently, the disagreement
could not be resolved, and Mr. Carver
left
the institution.
INTERIM APPOINTEES
On December
19,
1871,
at
of
Dr.
Wickersham, Superintendent of Public Instruction, the
Charles G. Barkley as Principal. A
former superintendent of Columbia County Schools, he
agreed to serve only until it would be possible to find a
trustees
elected
Although the Trustees would have liked him
he asked to be relieved of his duties on March
27, 1872. For several decades, beginning in 1874, he was
a member of the Board of Trustees, serving as chairman
of the committee on instruction and discipline.
BESET
IS
WITH PROBLEMS
Dr. T. L. Griswold was elected Principal on June
1873, several days after an
14,
announcement
that each
Normal School would be required to execute and deliver
to the Commonwealth a mortgage upon all real estate
before
the suggestion
PRINCIPAL
still
receiving
mortgage was
the
$10,000
Another
sums previThe latter mortgage
mortgage for only
appropriation.
also requested for $25,000 for
ously paid to the school by the State.
was successfully protested and a
$10,000 was executed and delivered to secure the State
appropriation.
successor.
When
to remain,
September
4,
two hours.
No
at
The
rector
third
of
the
Principal,
Episcopal
the
Reverend
Church,
Barkley's resignation was accepted.
was
He
John
elected
Hewitt,
when
also accepted the
the term began in 1875, the school had the
largest enrollment in
a
made
meeting
its
history.
a fire destroyed
lives wer«! lost.
in
On
Saturday afternoon,
the dormitory in about
The following Monday,
the Court House, arrangements were
to place students in
boarding houses, and
to begin
campaign to raise money to supplement the $30,000
paid by the insurance company.
a
FIRST
WING OF WALLFR HALL
The new dormitory, which
Diplomas
cost nearly $48,000,
the first section of several wings that
now
was
constitute
Waller Hall. Construction of the dormitory was speeded
by an unusually mild wmter and a dedication ceremony
constituted
of the college publications included this item:
"Since April 26, the
new Dormitory
has been occupied
by teachers and students, all of whom are delighted with
their new home. The building, erected mainly upon the
site of the one burned, is four stories high, and is built
of brick.
It is
heated by steam and lighted by gas through-
out. It has a bountiful supply of pure, soft, spring water
running into bathrooms of which there are two on
each floor."
In June, 1877, a committee appointed by the Trustees
began an investigation of the report that certain objectionable teachings, comments upon the Scripture, and
either
a
Bachelor
of
the
Elements,
the
depending on the work comdiploma, in any course of study,
Those desiring a
examined in all the studies of that course by
Committee of the Faculty and a Board of Examiners.
pleted.
a
One
mentioned during the 1869 school
Sciences, or the Classics,
had
took place on April 26, 1876.
are first
term. In addition to receiving a diploma the student was
to be
Allowance was made for advanced work and certifi"Regular graduates who have continued their
studies for two years, who have practiced their profession
during two annual terms in the Common Schools of the
State, and who have presented to the Faculty and Board
cation.
of Examiners, a certificate of good, moral character and
skill in the
Art of Teaching from the Board, or Boards
employment they taught, countersigned by the proper County Superintendent, may receive second diplomas, constituting them Masters in the
several studies embraced in the courses in which they
of Directors in whose
graduate."
apparent approval of clairvoyant and Spiritualism tenets
prevailed. It was charged that the teachings of Dr.
were such
Griswold, in
class,
victions and
to confuse the
as to unsettle
minds of
former con-
students.
A
motion was adopted by the Trustees on July 19,
Bloomsburg Banking Company that
Dr. T. L. Griswold is no longer Principal of the Bloomsburg State Normal School. The following month, Dr.
Griswold was requested to vacate the rooms which he
1877, to notify the
and his family occupied
in the
dormitory.
DR.
catalog for the 1867-1868 academic year describes
the instruction given by the Prepartory
either the scientific or classical course.
a
listed
GRISWOLD
1873- 1877
EARLY CURRICULUM AND DIPLOMAS
The
T. L.
four year curriculum.
Department in
Both "Courses"
The curriculum
of the
Commercial Department was described by the following
statement, "Every facility will be afforded young gentle-
men and
ladies for fitting themselves for all
kinds of
Counting House operations."
CONSTRUCTION OF WALLER HALL ABOUT
1)
11
riTMifir 1
EMPHASIS
ifffil
ON FAMILY
1890
LIFE
The government was designed to be that of a family.
The boarding pupils, with the Principal and Faculty,
met around the same table, and cultivated the manners
and intercourse of a refined family circle. Family worship was held daily. Religious teaching was evangelical,
but
not
sectarian.
Several
catalogs
Trustees have taken care that the
state
members
should be persons of religious culture."
that,
"The
of the faculty
During the early years of the Institute and Normal
School, male students outnumbered their female counterparts. The names of l>-» ladies and 22-1 gentlemen are
included in the 1868-1869 catalog along with the names
of ten faculty members and three positions to be filled.
Later catalogs listed the names of current students as
byterian Church in Philadelphia for a year and a half but
to Bloomsburg to recuperate from a bout
with diphtheria. At the time he was asked to become
came back
Principal of the Literary Institute, Waller was 31. and
was serving the Orangeville
-
Rohrsburg
parishes.
well as those of alumni, beginning with the Class of
1870.
THE PHILOS AND CALLIES HAD THEIR DAY
For more than a half century after the Institute w^s
founded, two
Literary
Societies,
the
Philoiogian
Calliepian. played an important part in the social
cultural
life
of the
and
DR.
Composed of students
intellectual improvement of
held a weekly meeting. The
institution.
and teachers devoted to the
their
and
members, each society
DAMD
WALLER.
J.
AND
1877- 1890
JR.
1906- 1920
Declamations, and
members, for headquarters,
and for recognition of accomplishments sometimes led
to heated discussions and intense rivalry.
agenda
included
Readings,
Essays,
Competition
Debates.
for
He
left
Bloomsburg
1890 to become State Super-
in
intendent of Public Instruction, went to Indiana State
Normal School
as
in
1893 to begin a thirteen year tenure
Principal, and returned
Bloomsburg
to
to
serve as
Principal a second time from 1906 to 1920.
There had been times, prior to Dr. Waller's tenure,
the Trustees were hard pressed to keep the institution on a solvent basis. In several instances, individual
Trustees provided funds from their own p>ockets; at other
when
times, they signed their
At one
for the school.
nent, but a settlement
names
to notes to secure
p>oint, a sheriffs sale
was made with the
money
was immi-
creditors and
the sale was cancelled.
Records indicate that the school paid expenses and
actually prospered during Waller's administration.
THE FACULTY
Front Roil
—
Dora A.
—
—
188"
Enola B. Guie. William Noetling.
Waller, Jr.. Principal, Bessie Hughes,
Niles,
Second Roil
Dr. D. }
Sara M. Harvey. Gtrtrude LaShelle.
W ALLERS
Dr. David
J.
FIRST
Waller,
ADMINISTRATION
Jr.,
an ordained Presbyterian
Minister, had been installed as the fifth Principal of the
institution
when
the Fall term began in 1877.
A
native
of Bloomsburg. he had attended Williams Preparatory
member of the first group
when the charter was revived
School before enrolling as a
at
the Literary Institute
in 186"^.
He and two
nearly 51.200 in a
classmates had raised by subscription
week
to
purchase the bell for Institute
Hall.
A
graduate of Lafayette College in 18^0. Dr. Waller
Princeton Theological Seminary for a year
attended
before completing
Seminary.
He
his
training
at
L'nion
Theological
served as pastor of the Logan Square Pres-
Third Roil
Wilbur.
Fourth Roil
—
—
1.
J.
W.
W.
Niles,
I.
Fcrree. F.
G
Cope. C.
H
Jenkins. H.
H
A
Albert, G. E.
Curran.
ALIMNUS BECOMES PRINCIPAL
NEVr BLILDING FOR MODEL SCHOOL
In October. 1885, bids miere recei>'ed to erect
Hall bePK-een Car>«r Hall and die domiitor>
of $13.-t85.
HalL
Now
building
whicli
and
An
enclosed bridge connected
kno«Ti as Noetling HalL tbe
first
contained
twent)'
members of tbe Senior
Class did
Tbe
Model School,
called
Hemlock
%-amped to "bouse the ser>-ants"
brick
rooots.
tfaeir
in
teaching,
twent>-
rooms
Tbe
forcoer
apparently constituted tbe Model Scbool.
ooe-stoni-
to Car^^er
it
r»T>-sioni-
recitadoo
six recitation or scbool rooots.
Normal
at a cost
Hall,
was
who had been
re-
living
in tbe dormitorr.
'^r PRE5£.VT HISKY
—
LOl NGE
AND COLLEGE STORE
^^^S7--
BASKETBALL TEAM
—
DEAN SUTLIFF WITH EARLY BASEBALL TEAM
1899
STUDENTS WELCOME CHANGE IN RULES
ALDINGER DIRECTS ATHLETIC PROGRAM
Varsity
particularly
athletics,
basketball,
baseball,
began a new era when A. K. Aldinger
joined the faculty in 1895. An athletic field was completed, using part of the site on which Science Hall now
stands. Aldinger organized athletics on a permanent
and
basis
football,
and made the physical
activities
program
the over-all picture in teacher training.
squads held their
Susquehanna,
Villanova,
own
Penn
Wyoming
in
catalog of 1889-1890 was the last to carry the
men
"The young
ladies
and gentle-
are not allowed to pause and loiter for intercom-
munication
in the Halls, Society
Rooms, Dining Rooms,
or Parlors, unless by special permission. Neither are they
a part of
permitted to walk, ride or correspond with each other."
The diamond
After 1890, boys and girls could walk together from class
competition with Bucknell,
State,
The
regulation which stated;
Dickinson,
Gettysburg,
to class
and converse on the way. Front campus was
neutral ground.
Seminary, and the Carlisle Indian
School.
FIRST OF SEVERAL
A
new
MOVES FOR ATHLETIC FIELD
athletic field
had
to be built
Hall classroom was erected in 1906.
The
when
the Science
area
now behind
New
North Hall dormitory was developed and used
when the site was moved to the
slopes of Mt. Olympus. Another move in the near future
will put a football stadium, baseball diamond, and track
in the area which lies east of Centennial Gym and behind
until
the mid-1930's
the President's residence.
Football
game
relocated in
CUBAN STUDENTS
POSE COMMUNICATION PROBLEM
At the turn of the century, prominent ctizens of Cuba
began sending their sons to the United States to continue their education and to learn to speak and write the
English language. At the opening of the Fall term, 1905,
twenty-five Spanish speaking students enrolled.
It
is
re-
was nonplussed. But the day was saved
when Professor Rockey, who spoke and wrote Spanish,
was added to the faculty.
ported the faculty
was
North Hall.
shortly after Athletic Field
1906 behind
New
WALLER BEGINS SECOND TENURE
Dr. Welsh
resigned, effective September
1,
1906, to
accept the position of Vice President of Pennsylvania
State College. Dr. Waller, then principal at the Indiana
State
Normal
School, accepted an invitation to return to
Bloomsburg where he had served
1890.
He headed
as Principal
from 1877-
the institution for another 14 years until
his retirement in 1920. In 1939, at the age of 93, he re-
turned to the campus to participate in the centennial
celebration.
W.
B. Sutliff, a
member
of the Class of 1891, was
designated Acting Principal on at least three occasions
when Waller was away from
of time. Sutliff
Bloomsburg
became the
the
first
campus for brief periods
Dean of Instruction at
in 1921, served until his retirement in 1937,
and was honored by alumni and faculty at a testimonial
dinner in I960 when he was approaching 93. An ardent
supporter of the athletic program during his long tenure
on the
faculty,
many
he had served
man-
years as faculty
ager of the varsity activities.
The
the ice house into an infirmary.
The
structure was later
designated an isolation hospital, was remodeled in the
home
for the superintendent of build-
ings and grounds, and had to be demolished
in
along with the old barn, to prepare a
the con-
struction of
The
New
site for
North Hall dormitory
for
1959,
men.
still
were to be used solely for the preparation of teachers for
the public schools of Pennsylvania.
twenties, the two-year curriculum
the early
and
cluded
largely
courses.
More breadth was given
professional
to the
in-
methods
educational
program
in 1923;
a three-year curriculum was introduced with a consider-
able increase in the content of academic subjects. This
was accompanied by
between
a differentiation of courses
primary, intermediate, and junior high school groups and
the organization and approval of special curriculums for
Class of 1916 provided for the building of the
Pergola which
Normal Schools
of Public Instruction decreed that the
In
Class of 1915 left S315, as a memorial, to convert
early 1950's as a
Course was abolished in 1920, when the Superintendent
stands in the grove of trees adjacent
such
music, business,
fields as art,
home economics, and
physical education.
was used frequently in its early days
for dramatic presentations. The Memorial Pines and
Plaque were dedicated at the site of the flagpole in 1919
to Science Hall.
to students
War
It
who made
World
the supreme sacrifice in
I.
A
NEW PROPRIETOR
1916
Negotiations began in 1913 for the sale of the school
to the
Commonwealth
action occurred in
the Bloomsburg State
A
NEW
of Pennsylvania.
May, 1916, and the
Normal
PRINCIPAL
The
final
institution
trans-
CHARLES
H. FISHER
1920- 1923
became
School.
AND A NEW CURRICULUM
Early in 1920, Dr. Waller notified the Trustees that
he planned to
at
Bloomsburg
tenures in
retire.
He was
74,
and had been Principal
during two different
for a total of 27 years
office.
Dr. Charles H. Fisher, a
staff
member
of
the Department of Public Instruction, was elected the
eighth Principal on July
The
7,
1920.
EXTENSION CLASSES MUSHROOM
present conception of professional education has
When
Commonwealth implemented new
been a process of evolution. This became evident in 1920
when the Normal School curriculums were differentiated
ments for the
from those of the secondary school. Admission requirements were increased to graduation from a four-year
service.
secondary
school
or
its
equivalent.
The Preparatory
the
certification of teachers, there
mediate demand
for
Within two
DRAMATIC PRESENTATION
IN
THE PERGOLA
1921
classes
for
cars
were purchased
teachers
in
years. Dr. Fisher reported that en-
rollment in these classes had reached 1,770.
of extension classes
—
extension
require-
was an im-
was added
An
to the faculty,
to transport faculty
organizer
and two
members
to the
23 extension centers.
One
of the most ambitious projects of Dr. Fisher's
administration was the establishment of a Bureau of Educational Research. Courses
were established for faculty
members as well as for regular students. Some interesting
comments have been recorded. "The halls soon resounded
with the voices of students and teachers arguing about
or explaining the
meaning and determination of various
terms and types of measurement. Determining the
I.
Q.
members became almost obligatory. Most of the faculty members thought it was a
a
few who bemoaned
to
fascinating experience;
of students and faculty
the
passing
influence."
of
'Status
Quo',
it
seemed a disturbing
.
The bureau
ceased to exist after Dr. Fisher resigned
an appointment
in June, 1923, to accept
as President of
the State Teachers College at Bellingham, Washington.
He
left
there sixteen years later
when
a dispute
developed
over his defense of academic freedom.
SUMMER
Summer
school,
16 cooperating teachers.
$33,607 of assets over
The
school showed a surplus of
liabilities.
The lobby
were
area in Waller
removed from
Hall was enlarged;
all classes
North Hall and
conversion into a dormitory for male
its
finally
students was completed. For the next three decades, the
SESSIONS START
which reached an
In November, 1925, Dr. Riemer reported that student
enrollment was 751, with 54 members of the faculty and
dorm was
all-time high in
activity for
to
be a familiar landmark and a center of
men
living on campus.
1964 with 2,749 students attending the three sessions,
apparently had
late
Dean W.
its
beginning
at
Bloomsburg
in 1919.
began to be made by former students and teachers in
service concerning the possibility of summer work. The
Principal decided to have nothing to do with the project but cooperated by securing permission from the
Trustees to turn the school plant over to the Faculty and
ies
allow the teachers to assume the responsibility.
W.
B. Sutliff
was
selected to advertise
and organize
a summer school of six weeks. The Trustees assumed no
financial responsibility. The teachers took pot-luck,
agreeing to divide the enrollment and tuition fees in
accordance with the number of hours taught, modified
by the number of students in each class. Registration
and tuition fees amounted to twelve dollars per student;
352 were enrolled. The plan was repeated in 1920 but
the State agreed to pay the tuition. A year later. Dr.
Fisher established the nine
week summer school
regular feature". Nearly
hundred students attended.
five
A CHANGE IN NAME
The
B. Sutliff has related this version. "Inquir-
as
Four changes had been made in the name of the institution since it was first established: Academy (1839),
Literary Institute (1856), Literary Institute and State
and State Normal School ( 1916)
( 1869)
Another change was announced rather dramatically one
evening in May, 1927. A party was in progress and the
old gym (now the Husky Lounge) was crowded with
students and teachers. Dr. Riemer, who had been to a
Normal School
meeting
,
in Harrisburg,
suddenly appeared in the door-
He made
the
old
school
want
everybody
to
sing
this request. "I
'Normal'
has
song, but put the word 'College' wherever
been sung." The change of name to Bloomsburg State
Teachers College was accompanied by approval to grant
day, clapped his hands and called for silence.
the Bachelor of Science degree.
a
REIMER REPORTS PROGRESS
Dr. G. C. L. Riemer, who was serving in the Department of Public Instruction, was elected Principal late
in June, 1923. His annual compensation of S6,000 and
^l-
LAST PRINCIPAL
DR.
G C
L.
On
RIEMER
192.^-1927
— FIRS
i
i
KLblDENT
April 11, 1927, the Trustees elected Dr. Francis
Haas as Principal to succeed Dr. Riemer, who later
became President of Clarion State Teachers College.
B.
The man who was
to serve as the last Principal
and
the first President of Bloomsburg was known
administrator and a leading educator long before he came
as an able
to the
a rent-free residence reflected the economic conditions
growth of the institution.
Looking back to 1872, we find that the Rev. John Hewitt
had received $800 per year with board and housing for
himself and family and one servant.
of the times as well as the
campus.
Temple University
in 1913, Dr. Haas began a career which spanned more
than four decades and terminated only when he retired
Shortly after his graduation from
Superintendent of Public Instruction in 1955. He
earned the Master of Arts degree at the University of
as
CAMPUS EXPANDS
Pennsylvania, and was the recipient of honorary doctors'
degrees from Temple University, Juniata College, BuckUniversity,
neil
Waynesburg
University
the
Pittsburgh,
of
for use in 1930.
teaching,
public
school
administration,
and five years in the Department of Public Instruction
at Harrisburg had prepared Dr. Haas to accept a two-year
appointment as State Superintendent in 1925. When he
to
buildings, the Benjamin Eranklin Elemen-
tary Laboratory School
College.
Classroom
came
Two new
and
Bloomsburg
in 1927,
he helped plan and execute
changes which made the institution
well as in name.
A new
a college in fact as
era of scholastic and material
development and expansion began.
DR.
ANDRUSS ORGANIZES
DEPARTMENT
The curriculum was
more
at-
tention to methods and the professional aspects of teach-
This trend indicated the early attempts to make
teaching a profession. It was during this period of growth
made
possible
Hundreds of children from the Bloomsburg area have
attended classes from kindergarten through sixth grade
and regard the school as their alma mater. Until recent
years, practically all seniors majoring in elementary education completed part of their student teaching in the
building.
land purchases between 1928 and 1930 increased
the size of the
revised again to give
laboratory school has
experimental teaching and the presentation of demonstration lessons by members of the college faculty.
Two
BUSINESS
The
and the Laundry, were completed
five acres.
ing
The
campus from about nineteen
acres to fifty
additional area helped facilitate the build-
boom which
occurred in the
thirties.
ing.
that
Harvey A. Andruss joined the faculty and developed
a curriculum in Business Education to begin with the
college year
1930-1931. This curriculum was soon ex-
panded and provided students with an opportunity to
elect one of the following sequences: General Commercial, Secretarial, Accountmg, and Retail Selling.
The next major curriculum revision took place in
1937, when Dr. Andruss succeeded Professor SutlifF as
Dean of Instruction following the latter's retirement.
The number of methods courses was reduced and professionalized
From
subject
matter
courses
were
introduced.
The Depression which began
1929 shrouded the
in
entire nation by 1931, and had a considerable effect on
activities at
some sources
the college. There was a suggestion
that a
number
State Teachers Colleges be closed for the sake of
When
the national
government took
the nation's resources and
was made available
to state
construction purposes.
from
of Pennsylvania's fourteen
revitalize
and
Toward
local
economy.
steps to mobilize
the economy, aid
governments
for
the end of Dr. Haas' ten-
ure, three buildings
and an addition
had been completed
at a cost of 5750,000.
to the
heating plant
that time on, there has been a continuing study
and revision of the curriculum, a cooperative endeavor
involving both faculty and administrative officers.
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN ELEME.NTARV LABORATORY SCHOOL
DEAN ANDRUSS BECOMES PRESIDENT
CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION
A
1939
little
Thousands of alumni,
friends,
and former faculty
re-
turned to the campus in May, 1939, to participate in the
Centennial Celebration. At a later time. Centennial
Gym-
nasium was dedicated with Dr. Francis B. Haas and
Governor Arthur James as speakers. This was the first
time since 1868, when Governor John Geary helped
dedicate the dormitory building which preceded Waller
Commonwealth had
Hall, that a chief executive of the
come
after the centennial
time the duties of Superintendent of Public Instruction.
Dr. Harvey A. Andruss,
Dean
of Instruction, was ap-
pointed Acting President on August 29, 1939, at the
age of 37.
The many problems, which
beset administration in
general and higher education in particular, were not un-
known
to the
young
president. Dr. Andruss
had been a
public school administrator at the age of nineteen; in the
Bloomsburg campus.
to the
more than two months
Dr. Haas resigned to assume for the second
activities.
years that led to 1939, he had served as a university in-
Many
which
of
the
student
reflected student
a part of
campus
life,
activities
and faculty
trace
and organizations,
interests
their origin
and are
to
still
the years
between 1910 and 1940. We can mention but a few. The
first May Queen was chosen in 1910. The Obiter made its
appearance during the 1915-16 term. The high school
basketball tournament, recently discontinued, began in
1922 and attracted thousands of fans to the campus. The
Bloomsburg Players and the Maroon and Gold newspaper
made their debut in 1925. Within a seven year period,
beginning
were
in 1927, chapters of five
installed
Sigma
Pi,
department head, and dean of instrucgraduate of the University of Oklahoma, he
structor, college
tion.
A
earned the Master of Business Administration degree at
Northwestern University and the Doctor of Education
degree at The Pennsylvania State University.
A
crystal ball
might have helped one
But the matter of charting a constructive course of action
was going to require more than mere crystal gazing
could supply.
(Alpha Psi Omega, Kappa Delta Pi, Phi
Theta Upsilon, and Pi Omega Pi).
One
of the most pressing problems, calling for deci-
sive action
on the part of President Andruss and the
Trustees in late 1939, was to find a
ized in 1927,
Association was organ-
and the Pilot (student handbook) was pub-
lished the following year.
some
honorary fraternities
Gamma
The Community Government
forecast
of the events and problems of the next quarter century.
The Junior Chamber
of
Com-
merce, which started in 1930, became the Business Edu-
Club in 1938, and the Y. M. C. A. and Y.
merged into the Student Christian Association
cation
CENTENNIAL GYMNASIUM
way
to get
funds to equip, open, and operate the three
ings
—
Centennial
Gym,
adequate
new
build-
High School (now
Maintenance building. The approach
Navy Hall) and the
many problems had
to
the Junior
to
be modified after Hitler's
W.
C. A.
legions sliced into Poland and the world faced the grim
in
1939-
realities of a
hot war.
NAVY NIGHT
—
FRONT ENTRANCE TO CARVER HALL
1944
BLOOMSBURG CONTRIBUTES TO WAR EFFORT
The
plight of higher education during
was characterized
in
many
cases
World War
by one or
to about
15%
of normal, the faculty had been depleted,
operating at a financial
loss,
many
colleges
life.
Navy Hall
II
following: enrollment of civilian students had decreased
course offerings had been slashed,
Military terminology and schedules became a part of
campus
of the
all
were
and
bell outside
A commando
ob-
was constructed in the Grove adjacent to
Science Hall, and drills were held on the athletic field.
stacle course
EMPHASIS
War
with a
as headquarters,
flags across the road.
repairs.
Board of Trustees and college administration at Bloomsburg have been
summed up in these words. "During the four-year period
of
(built but never used as a junior
high laboratory school) served
and buildings, plants, and
equipment had deteriorated or needed
The forward looking
1945
ON AVIATION PROGRAMS
policies of the
Programs, the college taught 1,000 people to
fly,
had 500 Navy Officer Candidates, housed 2,000 students
for Engineering, Science, and Management War Trainees,
and offered courses to nurses from the Bloomsburg Hospital. This enabled the college to offer employment to
material was available only on priority,
war
effort,
make
members not only adjusted themselves
of versatility.
A
—
to the
they exhibited an amazing degree
language instructor became a mathe-
matics teacher, a coach taught navigation, a physical education director
became
a drill master, a
geography
in-
men
be-
structor taught meteorology, and the dean of
came
a qualified aviator.
when
the faculty, maintain the college plant in times
stantial contribution to the
Faculty
new requirements
a
sub-
and develop the
Aviation Program.
The experience and knowledge gained by
faculty and
administrative personnel, participating in the Civilian
Pilot Training
Program and the Army and Navy Flight
A few highlights of the War Programs at Bloomsburg indicate the scope and quality of the contribution
made by the institution. In September, 1941, one of the
six Naval Flight Instructor Programs was located at
Programs, were put to good use in planning and operat-
Bloomsburg. Others were inaugurated
6, 1944, issue of the
at the
University
Purdue University, Texas Christian UniversNorthwestern University, and the University of
of Georgia,
ity,
Arizona.
The
ing an aviation laboratory school during the summers of
1944 and 1945.
ful that
it
September
The program was
was described
so unique and success-
in a feature story in the
New York
August
Herald Tribune and the
issue of "Aviation."
In July, 1943, the college calendar was changed from
first
contingent of
Navy Aviation Cadets
(V-5's)
began to arrive at the college in August, 1942. Bloomsburg was one of 140 institutions approved for the Navy
Officer Candidate Program (V-12). Of the eleven programs in Pennsylvania, Bloomsburg was the only State
Teachers College selected.
two semesters of eighteen weeks
mesters) of sixteen weeks each.
to
The
three
latter
abled civilian students to complete their
years instead of four and
scribed by the
terms
(tri-
schedule en-
work
in three
meshed with the calendar pre-
Navy V-12
contract.
The eighteen week
semester was resumed in September, 1945.
AERIAL PHOTO OF MAIN CAMPUS
1.
showing existing buildings and indicating proposed construction.
.
.
-*
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y
.
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TREES LINE APPROACH TO
OLD NORTH HALL
OLD NORTH HALL TO BE
REPLACED BY NEW
MEN'S DORMITORY
NEW NORTH HALL DORMITORY
m\
'nn^ir
_^i_
ARCHITECT'S SKETCH OF WEST HALL
THIS
NEW DORMITORY FOR WOMEN WAS COMPLETED
IN 1964
FACULTY GROWS IN
RECENT EXPANSION AND REVISION
OF CURRICULUM
A
prepared
brochure,
SIZE
in
AND QUALITY
February,
1954,
for
burg, listed the names of 49 faculty members. This
ber had been tripled
Increases in enrollment, the
number
the
of
faculty
are
number
visible
of buildings, and
manifestations
of
change and growth. But institutions do not fulfill the
purpose of their existence unless they can modify and
improve the ser\ ices they render to a changing society.
The Division
Andruss
of Special Education
in 1957 to
meet the
was created by Dr.
critical
to
train
speech
In the late 1950's, President Andruss also challenged
deXeloping and implementing a
increasing
—
number
Early in January, I960, Bloomsburg and
its
thirteen
were designated State Colleges by an
act of the General Assembly. In the same year, the
Bloomsburg State College celebrated the thirtieth anniinstitutions
versary of business education, received
continuing
ac-
of faculty.
degree.
factors played an important part in the success
of the venture
NEW DECADE — NEW DEVELOPMENTS
A
the relocation of the library and the
tion and greater depth in each student's area of specializa-
Two
numdoors
Middle States Association as a
degree-granting institution, and was approved by the
State Council of Education to inaugurate a program of
graduate studies leading to the Master of Education
curriculum which would pro\ ide more general education.
its
has been
in September, 1964.
accompanied by new ideas, a diversity in academic background and teaching experience, and a desire to cultivate
an enriched atmosphere for learning.
sister
and hearing therapists.
in
when the college opened
The increase in numbers
need for qualified
teachers of the mentally retarded and
the faculty to aid
the
eighty-fifth anniversary of teacher education at Blooms-
creditation
The
from
the
celebrated actor and
Price presented the
Programs on March
art
connoisseur, Vincent
of the annual
first
Endowed Lecture
Several days later, faculty and
11.
Trustees joined in giving a testimonial dinner and unveiling an oil portrait honoring Dr. Andruss for his
LIBRARY RELOCATED
During
HOLDINGS INCREASED
his 25 years as President of
Andruss has taken steps
to
Bloomsburg, Dr.
support his belief that a good
good faculty are the backbone of a good
When the library was located on
the second floor of Waller Hall, holdings were restricted
by critical space and weight problems. The number of
volumes was doubled ftnd services were increased when
the library was moved in 1958 to completely renovated
quarters in the former dining area of Waller Hall. But
library and a
educational institution.
a long cherished goal will be realized in the next year or
two when
a
new
library building
College Library
when
it
is
completed.
was located on
second floor of Waller Hall.
two
decades as President of the College.
The scope
of curriculum
again in May, 1962,
when
offerings
was broadened
the State Council of Education
granted Bloomsburg permission to award the Bachelor
of Arts degree in the Humanities, Natural Sciences, and
Social Sciences.
The
size of
the
nearly 850 in 1964
Freshman
—
class
in
college enrollment of a dozen years ago.
seniors
graduating
recent years
—
has been greater than the total
each
year
in
The number
January,
of
May, and
August has exceeded 400, and has led to the establishment of new student teaching centers as far away as
Bethlehem, Allentown, and Bucks County.
Waller Hall
Dining room
—
Christmas, 1946
*«i»;-\[%M^.<^-
^
STLDHNl ACDVITIKS tXPAND
Nearly every phase of student
the
Dr. Andruss greets Basil Rathbone prior
has benefited from
life
to
program
in
Carver Auditorium.
tremendous growth of the Community Activities
Fund.
A
quarter century ago, the annual budget of about
515,000 limited the program of varsity sports, drama,
music, and other student activities.
approximately
SI 10,000
With
annually,
full
slated for nine varsity sports; music,
groups present productions that were
dream two decades ago;
has
won
faculty,
the
support
budget
now
schedules
are
a
drama, and related
little
more than
and
appreciation
of
and townspeople; accident insurance
for all students; the
a
a week-long Spring Arts Festival
is
students,
provided
big-name entertainment committee
campus talented intiividuals and
groups including Louie Armstrong, Count Basie, Maynard Ferguson, Johnny Mathis, The Brothers Four, and
has
brought
the
Four Freshmen.
to
the
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DATA PROCESSING BEGINS
The use of electronic equipment started
modest way several years ago. First located
ground
moved
floor of the
in
an area
grew
more spacious quarters on the
Benjamin Franklin Laboratory School
adjacent to the Business Office, the
rapidly and was
IBM
in a rather
center
to
during the summer of 1964. Classroom schedules, student
and faculty schedules, grade sheets and cumulative
averages, dormitory housing, and enrollment and registration materials are prepared
and processed
in a fraction
of the time previously used.
IBM CENTER
— GROUND
FLOOR OF
I
ABOR.\TORY SCHOOL
SPECIAL EDUCATION CENTER EXPANDS
During his tenure as Department Head, Dean of Instruction, and President of the College, Dr. Andruss has
provided both leadership and support in the origin and
development of two curricular divisions. He organized
the Division of Business Education in 1930, and created
the Division of Special Education
now
occupies the entire ground
in
1957.
floor
of
The latter
Navy Hall
which has been remodeled to provide faculty offices,
classrooms, a sound proof room for audiology, observation rooms with two-way windows, and individual areas
for speech and hearing therapy and psychological testing.
For three years, the College has had one of the few
full-time summer residential programs sponsored by the
Bureau of Vocational Rehabilitation in Pennsylvania.
NAVY HALL SPECIAL EDUCATION CENTER
-
^^
I
_1lalB
jT
*T
llaClf
9U
t
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.
it
[if
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.
fw
NOETLING HALL AND WALLER HALL PORTICO
PLANNING FOR A NEW CAMPUS
Enrollment
at the
main campus
will probably exceed 3,000
forecast for 1970.
how
to
Among
raises the
site to
two years
immediate question of
adjunct campus on the former
accommodate about 1,800 students.
the questions raised by President Andruss,
developing plans for the
ing:
in the next
Looking back
a figure that had been
new
develop the
Country Club
in
This
—
happen before the College completes
new campus,
are the follow-
Should the new campus be used to accommodate
only freshmen and sophomores.' Should a basic one or
two year curriculum be required of all students before
they make a choice of whether they will become
teachers.' If one-third of the totaj college
enrollment
is
its
second century
of service in 2039.
to the building of Carver Hall in 1867,
one can observe some very objective signs of growth
which may indicate the course of the future. For example: the student body has increased from 378 to 2,500;
the number of faculty has grown from less than ten to
almost 150; three acres of campus have expanded to a
main campus of 60 acres, plus another 47 acres nearby
on the former Country Club site; a physical plant that
began with a two story brick building now includes 16
major structures; a program of instruction to prepare
students for college has changed to programs that now
lead to both the bachelor's and master's degrees.
to continue to be set aside for freshmen, will there be
a
need
to
accommodate
freshmen on
1,500
the
new
campus?
Along with indications of material growth one must
consider the desirable cultural effects such an institution
has on the community, the state, and the nation.
rate
Current projections indicate a future enrollment of
5,000 at Bloomsburg. The instructional staff
nearly
and extent of future growth may
also be affected
by the development of college research
their use
The
facilities
and
would approximate 300 or double the present size; 12
new buildings would be needed, and the present
annual budget of more than 53.000,000 would need to
increase proportionately and in relation to economic
to 15
trends.
by business and industrial organizations.
It
is
difficult to predict specifically
holds for Bloomsburg
A LOOK AT THE FUTURE
The
tions
made by
of 125 years.
and the many contribu-
individuals and organizations over a period
It
is
difficult
also
to
predict
what the future
The
history of the
past 125 years has been written by dedicated individuals.
limitations of time and space preclude descrip-
tion of all the important events
State College.
what may
The
future of the institution must be built on the found-
ations of the past supplemented by the unselfish devotion
of
new
generations of students, faculty, trustees, and
administrative personnel.
BUCKALEW HOUSE
PRESIDENTS RESIDENCE
It
¥
WALTER
RYGIEL. Associate Professor of Business Education, is shown conDr Harvey A. Andruss on his 25th Anniversary as President of Bloomsburg State College while Howard Fenstemaker. left, and Llo^d Tourney, right, look
on. Mr. Rygiel, who has been teaching at BSC for 26 years, is the only active faculty
member who has been present throughout Dr Andruss' tenure as President.
S.
gratulating
Mr. Fenstemaker, who was on the Bloomsburg State College faculty for .^7 years
prior to his retirement in May. 19f>.^, is now President of the Alumni Association. Dr.
Tourney is the present Director of Business Education. Dr. Andruss founded the
Division of Business Education in 1930 and remained its head until 19.37 when he
became Dean of Instruction Dr. Andruss was named Acting President of Bloomsburg
State College
on Aimust
Joseph Zapach, President
of the
Community Government
ciation,
presents
on the
latter's
gift
to
twentieth
Dr.
Asso-
Andruss
anniversary
as President of the College.
29,
1939
^1
^
Thirtieth
Anniversary
of
Busi-
ness Education at B.S.C. in I960.
Dr. Charles H. Boehm, (second from
left).
Superintendent of
struction,
(second
the
and Dr
from
Public
Francis
right)
were
In-
Haas,
B.
among
distinguished guests.
DISTINGUISHED GUESTS
us. Senator Hugh
Scott and State Senator Z. H. Confair chat
with President Andruss before addressing students and faculty.
Governor Leader and Dr. Andruss begin tour
of
campus
—
1955.
NEW AUDITORIUM AND
LIBRARY
NEW MENS DORMITORY
—
— architect's model
architect's sketch
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
MR. WILLIAM
A.
LANK,
President
L
PAUL.
DEILY,
VUe-Pieiiilent
HON. HAROLD
MR. J. HOWARD
MR. LEO S. DENNEN
Bloomsburg
Pottsville
Bloomsburg
Secretary-Treasurer
R.D.
Philadelphia
Danville
MR. GUY BANGS
MR. EDGAR A. FENSTERMACHER
MR. CHARLES D. STEINER
HARVEY
A.
Turbotville
I,
HON. BERNARD J. KELLEY
MR SAM M. JACOBS
ANDRUSS
R.D.
1,
R.D.
OrangeviUe
Berwick
2,
Shamokin
President of the College
ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
HARVEY
ANDRUSS
KNIGHT
PAUL G. MARTIN
THOMAS A. GORREY
W. HORACE WILLIAMS
ANNA
President
A.
Institutional Secretary
M.
Manager
Business
Superintendent of Buildings and Grounds
Manager, Husky Lounge
DEANS
JOHN
HOCH
A.
J. ALFRED McCAUSLIN
ELLAMAE JACKSON
ELTON HUNSINGER
.^
f
|j
t
;
S.
Dean
of Instruction
Dean
Dean
of Students
Women
of
Dean
of
Men
DIRECTORS OF CURRICULAR DIVISIONS
Business Education
LLOYD TOUMEY
ROYCE O JOHNSON
C STUART EDWARDS
DONALD F. MAIETTA
ROBERT C. MILLER
ALDEN BUKER
Elementary Education
Secondary Education
Special Education
Graduate Studies
Arts and Sciences
DIRECTORS OF COLLEGE SERVICES
Public Relations
BOYD F. BUCKINGHAM
Admissions
C. STUART EDWARDS
Athletics
RUSSELL E. HOUK
ELTON HUNSINGER
Placement
CHAIRMEN OF DEPARTMENTS
BRUCE
ADAMS
E.
WALTER
R.
BLAIR
CARL BAUER
MELVILLE HOPKINS
ROBERT JORDAN
CHARLES R. REARDIN
NELSON A MILLER
ROBERT C. MILLER
JOHN
LOUIS
J.
SERFFF
Foreign Languages
Speech
Science
Mathematics
Music
Education and Psychology
Social Studies
THOMPSON
F.
RICHARD
ELINOR
Geography
Health and Physical Education
R.
SHERPEREEL
KEEFER
English
Art
C.
Head
Librarian
1839
-
1964
BLOOMSBURG STATE COLLEGE
125
YEARS OF SERVICE
TO THE CITIZENS OF THE
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
LBI,
STATE COLLEGE
f
125th
anniversary
1839 -1964
TaRVEK HALl
i
iitmrj
:*Mp^4 U'^
Dr. Harvey A. Andruss
President,
25th
Bloomshurg
State College
anniversary
1939
-
1964
Born Fort Worth, Texas.
University of Oklahoma, A.B., 1924; Northwestern University, M.B.A., 1926; graduate work, ibid.,
1928; Pennsylvania State University, Ed. D., 1949; reader, Bodleian Library, University of
Oxford, 1946.
Oklahoma High Schools, 1921-1924; Head, Commerce Dept., Ponca City (Oklahoma)
High School, 1924-25; Supervisor, Dept. of Commerce, State Teachers College, Indiana, Pa.
Principal.
1927-1930; Organizer and director, Dept. of Business Education, State Teachers College,
Bloomsburg, Pa., 1930-1937; Dean of Instruction, ibid 1937-1939; President, ibid.. 1939
Visiting professor, Pennsylvania State University, summer 1957. Educational consultant and
head, Dept. of Accounting, First American Army University, Shrivenham, England, 1945-
—
1946.
President, Alpha Alumni Association, Phi Beta Kappa, Pennsylvania;
Elder, United Presbyterian Church, Mason (33°).
member N.
E. A., P. S.
E
A
.
FOREWORD
Institutions are creatures born of man's dreams, his
nurtured to maturity
institution
must be
to reach the fullest
measure
Once born, an
needs, and his desires.
if
is
it
of potential.
Bloomsburg
State College can trace
its
genesis to the
needs of society a hundred twenty-five years ago.
history
a reflection of the lives of those
is
Its
whose labor of
love founded and maintained a great institution.
The
Bloomsburg Academy were
similar institutions in 1839. As the nation
objectives
comparable
grew and
to
the
of
the needs of society changed, the objectives of
the college were modified and enlarged in scope.
While
there are few startling innovations in Blooms-
burg's history, one can generally sense a quest for excellence and a sincere desire to provide living and learning
experiences for an increasing
women. This
is
of
young men and
the heritage of generations of Blooms-
burg graduates who played
adult
number
a
variety of roles
in
later
life.
M
Change seems
Nature and of
fact in the
The
last
maths
to
Life.
be a continuing characteristic of
A
century in passing attests to this
recorded history of colleges and universities.
— World War
twenty-five years
—
causes
Bloomsburg
to
II
and
assume
its
after-
additional
responsibilities in providing higher education to
more
youth of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
To
pledge the resources of this college to the realiza-
tion of these greater goals
Harvey
is
the privilege of
A. Andruss, President
1839
ACADEMY
1856
LITERARY INSTITUTE
1869
STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
1927
STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE
1960
STATE COLLEGE
I
The beginning
most important part of the work
the
is
and economic problems
twenty five years ago
hundred
facing our young nation a
would lead one to predict that this would not be the best
A
perusal
time to launch
of
a
Business and
new
project.
industry
were
panic which began in 1837.
by
paralyzed
its
strife.
Some
state
In the face of these ad\erse conditions at the national,
and local levels, "the spirit that is Bloomsburg"
was ^born in 1839 in the minds of interested citizens
who wanted to provide the youth of the community with
state,
the
an opportunity to secure the fundamentals of a classical
education. Their collective efforts became a reality with
governments, including Pennsylvania,
were near bankruptcy because of overinvestment
building of canals, railroads, and roads.
the establishment
Bloomsburg
The Academy was
The political enemies of Andrew Jackson and Martin
Van Buren were laying the groundwork that would
the
Democrats from control of the executive
branch for the
first
Academy, the forerunner
the
of
of
State College.
in the
at
topple
1839
slavery question had
still
The
ugly head, sowing the seeds of bitter sectional
reared
ACADEMY ESTABLISHED
the political
in a
building located
was
opened
in 1839 as a private school for instruction in the
higher
branches.
competent,
David
time in forty years.
housed
first
the corner of Third and Jefferson Streets, and
|.
a
When
group of
Waller,
the
first
teacher
proved
citizens, including the
persuaded
Sr.,
the
in-
Reverend
latter's
brother,
Charles P. Waller, to head the Academy.
The
dispute between Texas and Mexico was a topic
for discussion and concern, and the suggestion that the
United States annex Texas roused tempers
antislavery forces.
The
General Assembly of Pennsylvania
withstood an effort to have
it
in
sary
to
the
Commonwealth.
IS.Vi,
had barely
repealed in 1835.
Public high schools were literally
area of the
among
Free School Act, passed by the
unknown
in
this
advantages com-
parable to the great preparatory schools of
New
well established. Public school teachers assisted in de-
veloping the classroom work, particularly during their
summer vacations. In
Academy experienced
Private enterprise was neces-
consider offering educational
A graduate of Williams College and later a President
Judge of Pennsylvania, Mr. Waller remained at the
school for two years. When he left, the institution was
England.
the
Shortly after a brief and
the uncertainties and
led
\
ictorious
that
followed,
fortune and
the
famine.
war against Mexico,
bitter feelings in the
United States
—
Compromise of 1850
ten
war began between the North and the South.
C'.ingress
years later,
decade
periods of
to pass the
LITERARY INSTITUTE
1856
Nevertheless, the growth of the school was such that
in
Reverend D.
the
1856,
charter,
and
a
J.
Waller,
Sr.
prepared
corporation was legally formed to
a
sell
PROFESSOR
open and manage an academy to be known
as the Bloomsburg Literary Institute. Its purpose was to
promote education in both the ordinary and higher
branches of English Literature and science and in the
stock,
and
to
ancient and
The
oration
HENRY CARVER
1866- 1871
modern languages.
first trustees listed
were
Rev.
the
under the
D.
articles of incorp-
Waller,
J.
Sr.,
William
Robinson, Leonard B. Rupert, William Snyder, Elisha
C.
Barton, William Goodrich, Joseph
K. Grotz, and
I.
Sharpless,
John
W. Hartman.
William Lowrey, Daniel A. Beckley, and Henry
Rinker managed the Institute for some time after the
charter was granted. Again, the degree of success varied.
At one point, classes were transferred to the Episcopal
Church building and, later, were suspended for a time.
The original church building was a frame structure,
and was ultimately moved to the southwest corner of
Main and Center Streets. Joel E. Bradley and William
Lowrey conducted classes there for some time.
The
Institute
struggled
along through
War, but
the end of the conflict
years of the Civil
the
critical
The
first
that of
of 1856
available record of a meeting of the Trustees
May
2,
1866. In subsequent action, the charter
was revived,
a search
was
tor of established reputation to
THE VERSATILE MR. CARVER TAKES CHARGE
was
accompanied by expansion and increased enrollments.
is
was persuaded to remain and reopen the old
Academy. At a meeting of the Trustees on June 26,
1866, a motion was adopted directing the Secretary of
the Board "to inform Professor Henry Carver of Binghamton, New York, officially of his election as Principal
of the Bloomsburg Literary Institute."
and
initiated for an educa-
head the Institute, and
the sale of one thousand shares of stock at S20 per share
was authorized. The report for the month of June
showed that 596 shares had been sold for a total of
After serving as principal of an academy in his native
Henry Carver was head of the Preparatory Department of the University of California. While there, he
lost his left hand by the explosion of a fowling piece.
He returned to Binghamton, and later made a trip down
the Susquehanna River. Impressed by the beauty of the
Bloomsburg area, he was spending some time in the
community when he met and talked with Rev. Waller,
state,
and ultimately accepted the offer to serve
corporation
This seems rather remarkable since the
was chartered on a non-profit basis and
any hope of the return of the capital investment was
erect a building to
literally non-existent.
at
SI 1,920
cash.
Late in June 1866, the Trustees passed a resolution to
accommodate 300 students
not to exceed SI 5,000.
The
once became a public
location of the
issue.
including three acres of land
Meanwhile, Henry Carver, a native of Binghamton,
New York, was visiting Bloomsburg on a pleasure trip.
He was introduced to the Rev. D. J. Waller and others
stood squarely across
Hirst
Preceptress.
Daughter of
Henry Carver
owned by William and
Main
Street
between the
Town
of the Forks Hotel agreed to
a
reasonable
time
to
allow
move
for
the
the
where Carver Hall
opening of Main Street up
now stands. The stockholders voted overwhelmingly in
favor of the Snyder property at a meeting in the Court
the hill to
House on June
'•m
building
Five sites were offered,
Hall and Housenick's Garage.
building within
SARAH CARVER,
new
at a cost
Alice Snyder above the Forks Hotel; the latter structure
The owners
'^'
as Principal.
16, 1866.
Professor Carver was instructed to consult an architect in
tion
Washington and
of
the
to secure plans for the construc-
proposed building. The Trustees adopted
the plans on July
13,
1866.
Meanwhile, Mr. Carver was busily engagcil in adopening of the Institute, cfirolling students,
vertising the
and securing teachers
When
for the Fall terni.
difficulty
was enct)untered in securing a capable contractor, the
Trustees on November 25, 1866, requested the Principal
"to employ a competent teacher for the balance of the
term,
expense of the Institute, to enable Professor
at the
Carver
to
devote
his
full-time
pending sub-
the
to
scriptions and the erection of the building."
courts.
Early in February, 1869, the trustees requested that a
COMPLETED
FIRST BUILDING
committee be appointed umier the Act of 1857
For the dedication of the building, a committee was
appointed on March 30, 1867, "to invite the clergy of
the
Town
and Judge El well to accompany the Trustees
from the Academy to Institute Hall, on
in a procession
the following
Wednesday
procession and the
i
new
A band
1:00 P.M.
at
led the
building was dedicated on April
with apprapriate ceremonies." The
total
est
of the
first class at
new
the
school
— D.
and Charles Unangst
E. Elwell,
book
—
was called
for the 1928-1929 college term, attention
would
still
be calling the
students to their classes.
The
first
Professor Carver, mathe-
faculty included:
School.
matics
and higher English
Dimm,
Latin and Greek; Miss Sarah Carver, the lower
branches;
Rev.
the
J.
On
February
examined matters pertaining
the institution.
A
1869, this
18,
to
of the State
committee
the various aspects of
favorable report was submitted
following day, February 19, 1869, which
Normal School
is
of the Sixth District.
was signed and sealed three days
in
1964,
Bloomsburg
State College celebrated
R.
not only 125 years of service to the
Commonwealth
An
excerpt from a college publication of the 1868-
1869 term reminds us of changes in both transportation
and regulations: "Some member of the faculty will be
at the Depot on the arrival of each train on the day
the term begins, and at any other time
if
Students will
write and inform the Principal as to what train they
expect to
come on."
classical
did
not
list
any specific
curriculum.
East side of Forks Hotel.
While passing through Bloomsburg on a train, in
the autumn of 1867, J. P. Wickersham, State Super-
new
intendent of Public Instruction, saw the
the hill
"ablaze with
The
light."
location
school on
of
a
new-
Normal School in the Sixth District was pending, and
Dr. Wickersham returned to Bloomsburg, addressed a
meeting of the citizens and expressed the opinion that
the Literary Institute location
Normal
A
would be
ideal for a State
School.
NEW FUNCTION
On March
9,
1868,
the
IS
ADDED
following
1869
resolution
was
adopted: "Resolved that the Trustees of the Bloomsburg
Literary Institute agree to establish in connection with
the same 'A State
Plans for a
fessor
Normal
School"
..."
new dormitory were submitted by Pro15, 1868. He was to erect the
Carver on April
building
at his
estimated cost of 536,000.
of
Pennsylvania but also 95 years of teacher education.
—
and scientific
— and four years were allowed to complete each of them.
The Commercial Department
The
later.
English branches. In the Preparatory Department, two
courses of study were arranged
the
the birthday
proclamation of the State Superintendent of Public In-
Thus,
week
Student Hand-
weighing 2,171 pounds." In the
to the fact that this fine bell
Normal
J.
raised $1,200 by popular subscription in a single
for a bell
to con-
sider the chartering of the Literary Institute as a State
struction
building and furniture was 524,000.
"Members of the
Waller, Jr., George
The laying of the cornerstone on June 25, 1868, was
memorable occasion. Prayer was offered by the Rev.
D. J. Waller, Sr. Governor John W. Geary, laid the
cornerstone, made an appropriate address, and handed
the plans over to Carver, who accepted them and
promised to complete the work as soon as possible. Other
participants included Dr. Wickersham and the Honorable William Elwell, President Judge of the county
a
to leave for the
Omnibu4
Rupert
is
Station.
ready
STANDARDS FOR STUDENT BEHAVIOR
Several of the early college catalogs enumerated as
many
and Requirements for students.
as 23 Prohibitions
Representative of the various
lists
are these: "Respectful
deportment towards the members of the Faculty, each
other, and citizens, is enjoined upon all Students; also,
neatness and cleanliness of person and apparel. No student shall be absent from his room at night, after the
hour indicated by the ringing of the study bell; and
twenty minutes after the ringing of the retiring bell
9:45 P.M.,
lights
all
in
at
must be extinguished. The use of
tobacco in any form, in or about the building, or on the
way
from school
to or
prohibited. All profane and
is
CHARLES G BARKLEY
indecent language, and playing at games of chance, are
strictly
in the use of
intoxicating liquors, nor frequent places
dents will be required to attend Public
THE REV. JOHN HEWITT
1872
1872- 1873
Worship once
at
The
1873.
and served until June,
basis,
him
which he directed
Trustees adopted a resolution thanking
for the able
and efficient manner
in
such place as their parents or guard-
and
designate,
the
Normal Bible
Class
in
the
afternoon."
Rev. Hewitt's attitude toward discipline and related
matters
some of these became "Regulations" and
Later,
appointment on an interim
the affairs of the school.
on the Sabbath,
found
-
forbidden. Students will not at any time indulge
where they are sold. Students will not at any time leave
the grounds of the Institution without permission. Stu-
ians
1871
and early
in catalogs as late as the 1920's
are
may have been
reflected in the following resolu-
by the Trustees during
tions adopted
his
tenure:
1930's.
"Resolved that the Principal be authorized to
A
small one story building to be used as a "Model
School" was built about where the flagpole
Sometimes referred
located.
removed
Hemlock
now
is
and change any member thereof by
was
years before the Memorial Pines were
several
to as
Hall,
member
pense with the services of any
dis-
of the Faculty
filling his place."
it
"Resolved that proper information be procured and
instituted by the Board of Trustees
and conviction of the Landlord of the
Forks Hotel for selling and furnishing liquor to minors
legal proceedings
planted in 1919.
for the arrest
CARVER RESIGNS
The first reference to any funds, appropriated by the
Commonwealth, is found in the minutes of July, 1870.
An amount of $10,000 was received. At approximately
and students of the Normal School." The Hotel
blocked Main Street approaching Carver Hall.
NEW
the same time, a difference of opinion developed between
Carver
Professor
and
Trustees
the
regarding
duties
assigned to the Principal. Apparently, the disagreement
could not be resolved, and Mr. Carver
left
the institution.
INTERIM APPOINTEES
On December
19,
1871,
at
of
Dr.
Wickersham, Superintendent of Public Instruction, the
Charles G. Barkley as Principal. A
former superintendent of Columbia County Schools, he
agreed to serve only until it would be possible to find a
trustees
elected
Although the Trustees would have liked him
he asked to be relieved of his duties on March
27, 1872. For several decades, beginning in 1874, he was
a member of the Board of Trustees, serving as chairman
of the committee on instruction and discipline.
BESET
IS
WITH PROBLEMS
Dr. T. L. Griswold was elected Principal on June
1873, several days after an
14,
announcement
that each
Normal School would be required to execute and deliver
to the Commonwealth a mortgage upon all real estate
before
the suggestion
PRINCIPAL
still
receiving
mortgage was
the
$10,000
Another
sums previThe latter mortgage
mortgage for only
appropriation.
also requested for $25,000 for
ously paid to the school by the State.
was successfully protested and a
$10,000 was executed and delivered to secure the State
appropriation.
successor.
When
to remain,
September
4,
two hours.
No
at
The
rector
third
of
the
Principal,
Episcopal
the
Reverend
Church,
Barkley's resignation was accepted.
was
He
John
elected
Hewitt,
when
also accepted the
the term began in 1875, the school had the
largest enrollment in
a
made
meeting
its
history.
a fire destroyed
lives wer«! lost.
in
On
Saturday afternoon,
the dormitory in about
The following Monday,
the Court House, arrangements were
to place students in
boarding houses, and
to begin
campaign to raise money to supplement the $30,000
paid by the insurance company.
a
FIRST
WING OF WALLFR HALL
The new dormitory, which
Diplomas
cost nearly $48,000,
the first section of several wings that
now
was
constitute
Waller Hall. Construction of the dormitory was speeded
by an unusually mild wmter and a dedication ceremony
constituted
of the college publications included this item:
"Since April 26, the
new Dormitory
has been occupied
by teachers and students, all of whom are delighted with
their new home. The building, erected mainly upon the
site of the one burned, is four stories high, and is built
of brick.
It is
heated by steam and lighted by gas through-
out. It has a bountiful supply of pure, soft, spring water
running into bathrooms of which there are two on
each floor."
In June, 1877, a committee appointed by the Trustees
began an investigation of the report that certain objectionable teachings, comments upon the Scripture, and
either
a
Bachelor
of
the
Elements,
the
depending on the work comdiploma, in any course of study,
Those desiring a
examined in all the studies of that course by
Committee of the Faculty and a Board of Examiners.
pleted.
a
One
mentioned during the 1869 school
Sciences, or the Classics,
had
took place on April 26, 1876.
are first
term. In addition to receiving a diploma the student was
to be
Allowance was made for advanced work and certifi"Regular graduates who have continued their
studies for two years, who have practiced their profession
during two annual terms in the Common Schools of the
State, and who have presented to the Faculty and Board
cation.
of Examiners, a certificate of good, moral character and
skill in the
Art of Teaching from the Board, or Boards
employment they taught, countersigned by the proper County Superintendent, may receive second diplomas, constituting them Masters in the
several studies embraced in the courses in which they
of Directors in whose
graduate."
apparent approval of clairvoyant and Spiritualism tenets
prevailed. It was charged that the teachings of Dr.
were such
Griswold, in
class,
victions and
to confuse the
as to unsettle
minds of
former con-
students.
A
motion was adopted by the Trustees on July 19,
Bloomsburg Banking Company that
Dr. T. L. Griswold is no longer Principal of the Bloomsburg State Normal School. The following month, Dr.
Griswold was requested to vacate the rooms which he
1877, to notify the
and his family occupied
in the
dormitory.
DR.
catalog for the 1867-1868 academic year describes
the instruction given by the Prepartory
either the scientific or classical course.
a
listed
GRISWOLD
1873- 1877
EARLY CURRICULUM AND DIPLOMAS
The
T. L.
four year curriculum.
Department in
Both "Courses"
The curriculum
of the
Commercial Department was described by the following
statement, "Every facility will be afforded young gentle-
men and
ladies for fitting themselves for all
kinds of
Counting House operations."
CONSTRUCTION OF WALLER HALL ABOUT
1)
11
riTMifir 1
EMPHASIS
ifffil
ON FAMILY
1890
LIFE
The government was designed to be that of a family.
The boarding pupils, with the Principal and Faculty,
met around the same table, and cultivated the manners
and intercourse of a refined family circle. Family worship was held daily. Religious teaching was evangelical,
but
not
sectarian.
Several
catalogs
Trustees have taken care that the
state
members
should be persons of religious culture."
that,
"The
of the faculty
During the early years of the Institute and Normal
School, male students outnumbered their female counterparts. The names of l>-» ladies and 22-1 gentlemen are
included in the 1868-1869 catalog along with the names
of ten faculty members and three positions to be filled.
Later catalogs listed the names of current students as
byterian Church in Philadelphia for a year and a half but
to Bloomsburg to recuperate from a bout
with diphtheria. At the time he was asked to become
came back
Principal of the Literary Institute, Waller was 31. and
was serving the Orangeville
-
Rohrsburg
parishes.
well as those of alumni, beginning with the Class of
1870.
THE PHILOS AND CALLIES HAD THEIR DAY
For more than a half century after the Institute w^s
founded, two
Literary
Societies,
the
Philoiogian
Calliepian. played an important part in the social
cultural
life
of the
and
DR.
Composed of students
intellectual improvement of
held a weekly meeting. The
institution.
and teachers devoted to the
their
and
members, each society
DAMD
WALLER.
J.
AND
1877- 1890
JR.
1906- 1920
Declamations, and
members, for headquarters,
and for recognition of accomplishments sometimes led
to heated discussions and intense rivalry.
agenda
included
Readings,
Essays,
Competition
Debates.
for
He
left
Bloomsburg
1890 to become State Super-
in
intendent of Public Instruction, went to Indiana State
Normal School
as
in
1893 to begin a thirteen year tenure
Principal, and returned
Bloomsburg
to
to
serve as
Principal a second time from 1906 to 1920.
There had been times, prior to Dr. Waller's tenure,
the Trustees were hard pressed to keep the institution on a solvent basis. In several instances, individual
Trustees provided funds from their own p>ockets; at other
when
times, they signed their
At one
for the school.
nent, but a settlement
names
to notes to secure
p>oint, a sheriffs sale
was made with the
money
was immi-
creditors and
the sale was cancelled.
Records indicate that the school paid expenses and
actually prospered during Waller's administration.
THE FACULTY
Front Roil
—
Dora A.
—
—
188"
Enola B. Guie. William Noetling.
Waller, Jr.. Principal, Bessie Hughes,
Niles,
Second Roil
Dr. D. }
Sara M. Harvey. Gtrtrude LaShelle.
W ALLERS
Dr. David
J.
FIRST
Waller,
ADMINISTRATION
Jr.,
an ordained Presbyterian
Minister, had been installed as the fifth Principal of the
institution
when
the Fall term began in 1877.
A
native
of Bloomsburg. he had attended Williams Preparatory
member of the first group
when the charter was revived
School before enrolling as a
at
the Literary Institute
in 186"^.
He and two
nearly 51.200 in a
classmates had raised by subscription
week
to
purchase the bell for Institute
Hall.
A
graduate of Lafayette College in 18^0. Dr. Waller
Princeton Theological Seminary for a year
attended
before completing
Seminary.
He
his
training
at
L'nion
Theological
served as pastor of the Logan Square Pres-
Third Roil
Wilbur.
Fourth Roil
—
—
1.
J.
W.
W.
Niles,
I.
Fcrree. F.
G
Cope. C.
H
Jenkins. H.
H
A
Albert, G. E.
Curran.
ALIMNUS BECOMES PRINCIPAL
NEVr BLILDING FOR MODEL SCHOOL
In October. 1885, bids miere recei>'ed to erect
Hall bePK-een Car>«r Hall and die domiitor>
of $13.-t85.
HalL
Now
building
whicli
and
An
enclosed bridge connected
kno«Ti as Noetling HalL tbe
first
contained
twent)'
members of tbe Senior
Class did
Tbe
Model School,
called
Hemlock
%-amped to "bouse the ser>-ants"
brick
rooots.
tfaeir
in
teaching,
twent>-
rooms
Tbe
forcoer
apparently constituted tbe Model Scbool.
ooe-stoni-
to Car^^er
it
r»T>-sioni-
recitadoo
six recitation or scbool rooots.
Normal
at a cost
Hall,
was
who had been
re-
living
in tbe dormitorr.
'^r PRE5£.VT HISKY
—
LOl NGE
AND COLLEGE STORE
^^^S7--
BASKETBALL TEAM
—
DEAN SUTLIFF WITH EARLY BASEBALL TEAM
1899
STUDENTS WELCOME CHANGE IN RULES
ALDINGER DIRECTS ATHLETIC PROGRAM
Varsity
particularly
athletics,
basketball,
baseball,
began a new era when A. K. Aldinger
joined the faculty in 1895. An athletic field was completed, using part of the site on which Science Hall now
stands. Aldinger organized athletics on a permanent
and
basis
football,
and made the physical
activities
program
the over-all picture in teacher training.
squads held their
Susquehanna,
Villanova,
own
Penn
Wyoming
in
catalog of 1889-1890 was the last to carry the
men
"The young
ladies
and gentle-
are not allowed to pause and loiter for intercom-
munication
in the Halls, Society
Rooms, Dining Rooms,
or Parlors, unless by special permission. Neither are they
a part of
permitted to walk, ride or correspond with each other."
The diamond
After 1890, boys and girls could walk together from class
competition with Bucknell,
State,
The
regulation which stated;
Dickinson,
Gettysburg,
to class
and converse on the way. Front campus was
neutral ground.
Seminary, and the Carlisle Indian
School.
FIRST OF SEVERAL
A
new
MOVES FOR ATHLETIC FIELD
athletic field
had
to be built
Hall classroom was erected in 1906.
The
when
the Science
area
now behind
New
North Hall dormitory was developed and used
when the site was moved to the
slopes of Mt. Olympus. Another move in the near future
will put a football stadium, baseball diamond, and track
in the area which lies east of Centennial Gym and behind
until
the mid-1930's
the President's residence.
Football
game
relocated in
CUBAN STUDENTS
POSE COMMUNICATION PROBLEM
At the turn of the century, prominent ctizens of Cuba
began sending their sons to the United States to continue their education and to learn to speak and write the
English language. At the opening of the Fall term, 1905,
twenty-five Spanish speaking students enrolled.
It
is
re-
was nonplussed. But the day was saved
when Professor Rockey, who spoke and wrote Spanish,
was added to the faculty.
ported the faculty
was
North Hall.
shortly after Athletic Field
1906 behind
New
WALLER BEGINS SECOND TENURE
Dr. Welsh
resigned, effective September
1,
1906, to
accept the position of Vice President of Pennsylvania
State College. Dr. Waller, then principal at the Indiana
State
Normal
School, accepted an invitation to return to
Bloomsburg where he had served
1890.
He headed
as Principal
from 1877-
the institution for another 14 years until
his retirement in 1920. In 1939, at the age of 93, he re-
turned to the campus to participate in the centennial
celebration.
W.
B. Sutliff, a
member
of the Class of 1891, was
designated Acting Principal on at least three occasions
when Waller was away from
of time. Sutliff
Bloomsburg
became the
the
first
campus for brief periods
Dean of Instruction at
in 1921, served until his retirement in 1937,
and was honored by alumni and faculty at a testimonial
dinner in I960 when he was approaching 93. An ardent
supporter of the athletic program during his long tenure
on the
faculty,
many
he had served
man-
years as faculty
ager of the varsity activities.
The
the ice house into an infirmary.
The
structure was later
designated an isolation hospital, was remodeled in the
home
for the superintendent of build-
ings and grounds, and had to be demolished
in
along with the old barn, to prepare a
the con-
struction of
The
New
site for
North Hall dormitory
for
1959,
men.
still
were to be used solely for the preparation of teachers for
the public schools of Pennsylvania.
twenties, the two-year curriculum
the early
and
cluded
largely
courses.
More breadth was given
professional
to the
in-
methods
educational
program
in 1923;
a three-year curriculum was introduced with a consider-
able increase in the content of academic subjects. This
was accompanied by
between
a differentiation of courses
primary, intermediate, and junior high school groups and
the organization and approval of special curriculums for
Class of 1916 provided for the building of the
Pergola which
Normal Schools
of Public Instruction decreed that the
In
Class of 1915 left S315, as a memorial, to convert
early 1950's as a
Course was abolished in 1920, when the Superintendent
stands in the grove of trees adjacent
such
music, business,
fields as art,
home economics, and
physical education.
was used frequently in its early days
for dramatic presentations. The Memorial Pines and
Plaque were dedicated at the site of the flagpole in 1919
to Science Hall.
to students
War
It
who made
World
the supreme sacrifice in
I.
A
NEW PROPRIETOR
1916
Negotiations began in 1913 for the sale of the school
to the
Commonwealth
action occurred in
the Bloomsburg State
A
NEW
of Pennsylvania.
May, 1916, and the
Normal
PRINCIPAL
The
final
institution
trans-
CHARLES
H. FISHER
1920- 1923
became
School.
AND A NEW CURRICULUM
Early in 1920, Dr. Waller notified the Trustees that
he planned to
at
Bloomsburg
tenures in
retire.
He was
74,
and had been Principal
during two different
for a total of 27 years
office.
Dr. Charles H. Fisher, a
staff
member
of
the Department of Public Instruction, was elected the
eighth Principal on July
The
7,
1920.
EXTENSION CLASSES MUSHROOM
present conception of professional education has
When
Commonwealth implemented new
been a process of evolution. This became evident in 1920
when the Normal School curriculums were differentiated
ments for the
from those of the secondary school. Admission requirements were increased to graduation from a four-year
service.
secondary
school
or
its
equivalent.
The Preparatory
the
certification of teachers, there
mediate demand
for
Within two
DRAMATIC PRESENTATION
IN
THE PERGOLA
1921
classes
for
cars
were purchased
teachers
in
years. Dr. Fisher reported that en-
rollment in these classes had reached 1,770.
of extension classes
—
extension
require-
was an im-
was added
An
to the faculty,
to transport faculty
organizer
and two
members
to the
23 extension centers.
One
of the most ambitious projects of Dr. Fisher's
administration was the establishment of a Bureau of Educational Research. Courses
were established for faculty
members as well as for regular students. Some interesting
comments have been recorded. "The halls soon resounded
with the voices of students and teachers arguing about
or explaining the
meaning and determination of various
terms and types of measurement. Determining the
I.
Q.
members became almost obligatory. Most of the faculty members thought it was a
a
few who bemoaned
to
fascinating experience;
of students and faculty
the
passing
influence."
of
'Status
Quo',
it
seemed a disturbing
.
The bureau
ceased to exist after Dr. Fisher resigned
an appointment
in June, 1923, to accept
as President of
the State Teachers College at Bellingham, Washington.
He
left
there sixteen years later
when
a dispute
developed
over his defense of academic freedom.
SUMMER
Summer
school,
16 cooperating teachers.
$33,607 of assets over
The
school showed a surplus of
liabilities.
The lobby
were
area in Waller
removed from
Hall was enlarged;
all classes
North Hall and
conversion into a dormitory for male
its
finally
students was completed. For the next three decades, the
SESSIONS START
which reached an
In November, 1925, Dr. Riemer reported that student
enrollment was 751, with 54 members of the faculty and
dorm was
all-time high in
activity for
to
be a familiar landmark and a center of
men
living on campus.
1964 with 2,749 students attending the three sessions,
apparently had
late
Dean W.
its
beginning
at
Bloomsburg
in 1919.
began to be made by former students and teachers in
service concerning the possibility of summer work. The
Principal decided to have nothing to do with the project but cooperated by securing permission from the
Trustees to turn the school plant over to the Faculty and
ies
allow the teachers to assume the responsibility.
W.
B. Sutliff
was
selected to advertise
and organize
a summer school of six weeks. The Trustees assumed no
financial responsibility. The teachers took pot-luck,
agreeing to divide the enrollment and tuition fees in
accordance with the number of hours taught, modified
by the number of students in each class. Registration
and tuition fees amounted to twelve dollars per student;
352 were enrolled. The plan was repeated in 1920 but
the State agreed to pay the tuition. A year later. Dr.
Fisher established the nine
week summer school
regular feature". Nearly
hundred students attended.
five
A CHANGE IN NAME
The
B. Sutliff has related this version. "Inquir-
as
Four changes had been made in the name of the institution since it was first established: Academy (1839),
Literary Institute (1856), Literary Institute and State
and State Normal School ( 1916)
( 1869)
Another change was announced rather dramatically one
evening in May, 1927. A party was in progress and the
old gym (now the Husky Lounge) was crowded with
students and teachers. Dr. Riemer, who had been to a
Normal School
meeting
,
in Harrisburg,
suddenly appeared in the door-
He made
the
old
school
want
everybody
to
sing
this request. "I
'Normal'
has
song, but put the word 'College' wherever
been sung." The change of name to Bloomsburg State
Teachers College was accompanied by approval to grant
day, clapped his hands and called for silence.
the Bachelor of Science degree.
a
REIMER REPORTS PROGRESS
Dr. G. C. L. Riemer, who was serving in the Department of Public Instruction, was elected Principal late
in June, 1923. His annual compensation of S6,000 and
^l-
LAST PRINCIPAL
DR.
G C
L.
On
RIEMER
192.^-1927
— FIRS
i
i
KLblDENT
April 11, 1927, the Trustees elected Dr. Francis
Haas as Principal to succeed Dr. Riemer, who later
became President of Clarion State Teachers College.
B.
The man who was
to serve as the last Principal
and
the first President of Bloomsburg was known
administrator and a leading educator long before he came
as an able
to the
a rent-free residence reflected the economic conditions
growth of the institution.
Looking back to 1872, we find that the Rev. John Hewitt
had received $800 per year with board and housing for
himself and family and one servant.
of the times as well as the
campus.
Temple University
in 1913, Dr. Haas began a career which spanned more
than four decades and terminated only when he retired
Shortly after his graduation from
Superintendent of Public Instruction in 1955. He
earned the Master of Arts degree at the University of
as
CAMPUS EXPANDS
Pennsylvania, and was the recipient of honorary doctors'
degrees from Temple University, Juniata College, BuckUniversity,
neil
Waynesburg
University
the
Pittsburgh,
of
for use in 1930.
teaching,
public
school
administration,
and five years in the Department of Public Instruction
at Harrisburg had prepared Dr. Haas to accept a two-year
appointment as State Superintendent in 1925. When he
to
buildings, the Benjamin Eranklin Elemen-
tary Laboratory School
College.
Classroom
came
Two new
and
Bloomsburg
in 1927,
he helped plan and execute
changes which made the institution
well as in name.
A new
a college in fact as
era of scholastic and material
development and expansion began.
DR.
ANDRUSS ORGANIZES
DEPARTMENT
The curriculum was
more
at-
tention to methods and the professional aspects of teach-
This trend indicated the early attempts to make
teaching a profession. It was during this period of growth
made
possible
Hundreds of children from the Bloomsburg area have
attended classes from kindergarten through sixth grade
and regard the school as their alma mater. Until recent
years, practically all seniors majoring in elementary education completed part of their student teaching in the
building.
land purchases between 1928 and 1930 increased
the size of the
revised again to give
laboratory school has
experimental teaching and the presentation of demonstration lessons by members of the college faculty.
Two
BUSINESS
The
and the Laundry, were completed
five acres.
ing
The
campus from about nineteen
acres to fifty
additional area helped facilitate the build-
boom which
occurred in the
thirties.
ing.
that
Harvey A. Andruss joined the faculty and developed
a curriculum in Business Education to begin with the
college year
1930-1931. This curriculum was soon ex-
panded and provided students with an opportunity to
elect one of the following sequences: General Commercial, Secretarial, Accountmg, and Retail Selling.
The next major curriculum revision took place in
1937, when Dr. Andruss succeeded Professor SutlifF as
Dean of Instruction following the latter's retirement.
The number of methods courses was reduced and professionalized
From
subject
matter
courses
were
introduced.
The Depression which began
1929 shrouded the
in
entire nation by 1931, and had a considerable effect on
activities at
some sources
the college. There was a suggestion
that a
number
State Teachers Colleges be closed for the sake of
When
the national
government took
the nation's resources and
was made available
to state
construction purposes.
from
of Pennsylvania's fourteen
revitalize
and
Toward
local
economy.
steps to mobilize
the economy, aid
governments
for
the end of Dr. Haas' ten-
ure, three buildings
and an addition
had been completed
at a cost of 5750,000.
to the
heating plant
that time on, there has been a continuing study
and revision of the curriculum, a cooperative endeavor
involving both faculty and administrative officers.
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN ELEME.NTARV LABORATORY SCHOOL
DEAN ANDRUSS BECOMES PRESIDENT
CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION
A
1939
little
Thousands of alumni,
friends,
and former faculty
re-
turned to the campus in May, 1939, to participate in the
Centennial Celebration. At a later time. Centennial
Gym-
nasium was dedicated with Dr. Francis B. Haas and
Governor Arthur James as speakers. This was the first
time since 1868, when Governor John Geary helped
dedicate the dormitory building which preceded Waller
Commonwealth had
Hall, that a chief executive of the
come
after the centennial
time the duties of Superintendent of Public Instruction.
Dr. Harvey A. Andruss,
Dean
of Instruction, was ap-
pointed Acting President on August 29, 1939, at the
age of 37.
The many problems, which
beset administration in
general and higher education in particular, were not un-
known
to the
young
president. Dr. Andruss
had been a
public school administrator at the age of nineteen; in the
Bloomsburg campus.
to the
more than two months
Dr. Haas resigned to assume for the second
activities.
years that led to 1939, he had served as a university in-
Many
which
of
the
student
reflected student
a part of
campus
life,
activities
and faculty
trace
and organizations,
interests
their origin
and are
to
still
the years
between 1910 and 1940. We can mention but a few. The
first May Queen was chosen in 1910. The Obiter made its
appearance during the 1915-16 term. The high school
basketball tournament, recently discontinued, began in
1922 and attracted thousands of fans to the campus. The
Bloomsburg Players and the Maroon and Gold newspaper
made their debut in 1925. Within a seven year period,
beginning
were
in 1927, chapters of five
installed
Sigma
Pi,
department head, and dean of instrucgraduate of the University of Oklahoma, he
structor, college
tion.
A
earned the Master of Business Administration degree at
Northwestern University and the Doctor of Education
degree at The Pennsylvania State University.
A
crystal ball
might have helped one
But the matter of charting a constructive course of action
was going to require more than mere crystal gazing
could supply.
(Alpha Psi Omega, Kappa Delta Pi, Phi
Theta Upsilon, and Pi Omega Pi).
One
of the most pressing problems, calling for deci-
sive action
on the part of President Andruss and the
Trustees in late 1939, was to find a
ized in 1927,
Association was organ-
and the Pilot (student handbook) was pub-
lished the following year.
some
honorary fraternities
Gamma
The Community Government
forecast
of the events and problems of the next quarter century.
The Junior Chamber
of
Com-
merce, which started in 1930, became the Business Edu-
Club in 1938, and the Y. M. C. A. and Y.
merged into the Student Christian Association
cation
CENTENNIAL GYMNASIUM
way
to get
funds to equip, open, and operate the three
ings
—
Centennial
Gym,
adequate
new
build-
High School (now
Maintenance building. The approach
Navy Hall) and the
many problems had
to
the Junior
to
be modified after Hitler's
W.
C. A.
legions sliced into Poland and the world faced the grim
in
1939-
realities of a
hot war.
NAVY NIGHT
—
FRONT ENTRANCE TO CARVER HALL
1944
BLOOMSBURG CONTRIBUTES TO WAR EFFORT
The
plight of higher education during
was characterized
in
many
cases
World War
by one or
to about
15%
of normal, the faculty had been depleted,
operating at a financial
loss,
many
colleges
life.
Navy Hall
II
following: enrollment of civilian students had decreased
course offerings had been slashed,
Military terminology and schedules became a part of
campus
of the
all
were
and
bell outside
A commando
ob-
was constructed in the Grove adjacent to
Science Hall, and drills were held on the athletic field.
stacle course
EMPHASIS
War
with a
as headquarters,
flags across the road.
repairs.
Board of Trustees and college administration at Bloomsburg have been
summed up in these words. "During the four-year period
of
(built but never used as a junior
high laboratory school) served
and buildings, plants, and
equipment had deteriorated or needed
The forward looking
1945
ON AVIATION PROGRAMS
policies of the
Programs, the college taught 1,000 people to
fly,
had 500 Navy Officer Candidates, housed 2,000 students
for Engineering, Science, and Management War Trainees,
and offered courses to nurses from the Bloomsburg Hospital. This enabled the college to offer employment to
material was available only on priority,
war
effort,
make
members not only adjusted themselves
of versatility.
A
—
to the
they exhibited an amazing degree
language instructor became a mathe-
matics teacher, a coach taught navigation, a physical education director
became
a drill master, a
geography
in-
men
be-
structor taught meteorology, and the dean of
came
a qualified aviator.
when
the faculty, maintain the college plant in times
stantial contribution to the
Faculty
new requirements
a
sub-
and develop the
Aviation Program.
The experience and knowledge gained by
faculty and
administrative personnel, participating in the Civilian
Pilot Training
Program and the Army and Navy Flight
A few highlights of the War Programs at Bloomsburg indicate the scope and quality of the contribution
made by the institution. In September, 1941, one of the
six Naval Flight Instructor Programs was located at
Programs, were put to good use in planning and operat-
Bloomsburg. Others were inaugurated
6, 1944, issue of the
at the
University
Purdue University, Texas Christian UniversNorthwestern University, and the University of
of Georgia,
ity,
Arizona.
The
ing an aviation laboratory school during the summers of
1944 and 1945.
ful that
it
September
The program was
was described
so unique and success-
in a feature story in the
New York
August
Herald Tribune and the
issue of "Aviation."
In July, 1943, the college calendar was changed from
first
contingent of
Navy Aviation Cadets
(V-5's)
began to arrive at the college in August, 1942. Bloomsburg was one of 140 institutions approved for the Navy
Officer Candidate Program (V-12). Of the eleven programs in Pennsylvania, Bloomsburg was the only State
Teachers College selected.
two semesters of eighteen weeks
mesters) of sixteen weeks each.
to
The
three
latter
abled civilian students to complete their
years instead of four and
scribed by the
terms
(tri-
schedule en-
work
in three
meshed with the calendar pre-
Navy V-12
contract.
The eighteen week
semester was resumed in September, 1945.
AERIAL PHOTO OF MAIN CAMPUS
1.
showing existing buildings and indicating proposed construction.
.
.
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.
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TREES LINE APPROACH TO
OLD NORTH HALL
OLD NORTH HALL TO BE
REPLACED BY NEW
MEN'S DORMITORY
NEW NORTH HALL DORMITORY
m\
'nn^ir
_^i_
ARCHITECT'S SKETCH OF WEST HALL
THIS
NEW DORMITORY FOR WOMEN WAS COMPLETED
IN 1964
FACULTY GROWS IN
RECENT EXPANSION AND REVISION
OF CURRICULUM
A
prepared
brochure,
SIZE
in
AND QUALITY
February,
1954,
for
burg, listed the names of 49 faculty members. This
ber had been tripled
Increases in enrollment, the
number
the
of
faculty
are
number
visible
of buildings, and
manifestations
of
change and growth. But institutions do not fulfill the
purpose of their existence unless they can modify and
improve the ser\ ices they render to a changing society.
The Division
Andruss
of Special Education
in 1957 to
meet the
was created by Dr.
critical
to
train
speech
In the late 1950's, President Andruss also challenged
deXeloping and implementing a
increasing
—
number
Early in January, I960, Bloomsburg and
its
thirteen
were designated State Colleges by an
act of the General Assembly. In the same year, the
Bloomsburg State College celebrated the thirtieth anniinstitutions
versary of business education, received
continuing
ac-
of faculty.
degree.
factors played an important part in the success
of the venture
NEW DECADE — NEW DEVELOPMENTS
A
the relocation of the library and the
tion and greater depth in each student's area of specializa-
Two
numdoors
Middle States Association as a
degree-granting institution, and was approved by the
State Council of Education to inaugurate a program of
graduate studies leading to the Master of Education
curriculum which would pro\ ide more general education.
its
has been
in September, 1964.
accompanied by new ideas, a diversity in academic background and teaching experience, and a desire to cultivate
an enriched atmosphere for learning.
sister
and hearing therapists.
in
when the college opened
The increase in numbers
need for qualified
teachers of the mentally retarded and
the faculty to aid
the
eighty-fifth anniversary of teacher education at Blooms-
creditation
The
from
the
celebrated actor and
Price presented the
Programs on March
art
connoisseur, Vincent
of the annual
first
Endowed Lecture
Several days later, faculty and
11.
Trustees joined in giving a testimonial dinner and unveiling an oil portrait honoring Dr. Andruss for his
LIBRARY RELOCATED
During
HOLDINGS INCREASED
his 25 years as President of
Andruss has taken steps
to
Bloomsburg, Dr.
support his belief that a good
good faculty are the backbone of a good
When the library was located on
the second floor of Waller Hall, holdings were restricted
by critical space and weight problems. The number of
volumes was doubled ftnd services were increased when
the library was moved in 1958 to completely renovated
quarters in the former dining area of Waller Hall. But
library and a
educational institution.
a long cherished goal will be realized in the next year or
two when
a
new
library building
College Library
when
it
is
completed.
was located on
second floor of Waller Hall.
two
decades as President of the College.
The scope
of curriculum
again in May, 1962,
when
offerings
was broadened
the State Council of Education
granted Bloomsburg permission to award the Bachelor
of Arts degree in the Humanities, Natural Sciences, and
Social Sciences.
The
size of
the
nearly 850 in 1964
Freshman
—
class
in
college enrollment of a dozen years ago.
seniors
graduating
recent years
—
has been greater than the total
each
year
in
The number
January,
of
May, and
August has exceeded 400, and has led to the establishment of new student teaching centers as far away as
Bethlehem, Allentown, and Bucks County.
Waller Hall
Dining room
—
Christmas, 1946
*«i»;-\[%M^.<^-
^
STLDHNl ACDVITIKS tXPAND
Nearly every phase of student
the
Dr. Andruss greets Basil Rathbone prior
has benefited from
life
to
program
in
Carver Auditorium.
tremendous growth of the Community Activities
Fund.
A
quarter century ago, the annual budget of about
515,000 limited the program of varsity sports, drama,
music, and other student activities.
approximately
SI 10,000
With
annually,
full
slated for nine varsity sports; music,
groups present productions that were
dream two decades ago;
has
won
faculty,
the
support
budget
now
schedules
are
a
drama, and related
little
more than
and
appreciation
of
and townspeople; accident insurance
for all students; the
a
a week-long Spring Arts Festival
is
students,
provided
big-name entertainment committee
campus talented intiividuals and
groups including Louie Armstrong, Count Basie, Maynard Ferguson, Johnny Mathis, The Brothers Four, and
has
brought
the
Four Freshmen.
to
the
fr^JBFJ^aPPV^J-V'ftVr
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DATA PROCESSING BEGINS
The use of electronic equipment started
modest way several years ago. First located
ground
moved
floor of the
in
an area
grew
more spacious quarters on the
Benjamin Franklin Laboratory School
adjacent to the Business Office, the
rapidly and was
IBM
in a rather
center
to
during the summer of 1964. Classroom schedules, student
and faculty schedules, grade sheets and cumulative
averages, dormitory housing, and enrollment and registration materials are prepared
and processed
in a fraction
of the time previously used.
IBM CENTER
— GROUND
FLOOR OF
I
ABOR.\TORY SCHOOL
SPECIAL EDUCATION CENTER EXPANDS
During his tenure as Department Head, Dean of Instruction, and President of the College, Dr. Andruss has
provided both leadership and support in the origin and
development of two curricular divisions. He organized
the Division of Business Education in 1930, and created
the Division of Special Education
now
occupies the entire ground
in
1957.
floor
of
The latter
Navy Hall
which has been remodeled to provide faculty offices,
classrooms, a sound proof room for audiology, observation rooms with two-way windows, and individual areas
for speech and hearing therapy and psychological testing.
For three years, the College has had one of the few
full-time summer residential programs sponsored by the
Bureau of Vocational Rehabilitation in Pennsylvania.
NAVY HALL SPECIAL EDUCATION CENTER
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llaClf
9U
t
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.
it
[if
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ttJ
.
fw
NOETLING HALL AND WALLER HALL PORTICO
PLANNING FOR A NEW CAMPUS
Enrollment
at the
main campus
will probably exceed 3,000
forecast for 1970.
how
to
Among
raises the
site to
two years
immediate question of
adjunct campus on the former
accommodate about 1,800 students.
the questions raised by President Andruss,
developing plans for the
ing:
in the next
Looking back
a figure that had been
new
develop the
Country Club
in
This
—
happen before the College completes
new campus,
are the follow-
Should the new campus be used to accommodate
only freshmen and sophomores.' Should a basic one or
two year curriculum be required of all students before
they make a choice of whether they will become
teachers.' If one-third of the totaj college
enrollment
is
its
second century
of service in 2039.
to the building of Carver Hall in 1867,
one can observe some very objective signs of growth
which may indicate the course of the future. For example: the student body has increased from 378 to 2,500;
the number of faculty has grown from less than ten to
almost 150; three acres of campus have expanded to a
main campus of 60 acres, plus another 47 acres nearby
on the former Country Club site; a physical plant that
began with a two story brick building now includes 16
major structures; a program of instruction to prepare
students for college has changed to programs that now
lead to both the bachelor's and master's degrees.
to continue to be set aside for freshmen, will there be
a
need
to
accommodate
freshmen on
1,500
the
new
campus?
Along with indications of material growth one must
consider the desirable cultural effects such an institution
has on the community, the state, and the nation.
rate
Current projections indicate a future enrollment of
5,000 at Bloomsburg. The instructional staff
nearly
and extent of future growth may
also be affected
by the development of college research
their use
The
facilities
and
would approximate 300 or double the present size; 12
new buildings would be needed, and the present
annual budget of more than 53.000,000 would need to
increase proportionately and in relation to economic
to 15
trends.
by business and industrial organizations.
It
is
difficult to predict specifically
holds for Bloomsburg
A LOOK AT THE FUTURE
The
tions
made by
of 125 years.
and the many contribu-
individuals and organizations over a period
It
is
difficult
also
to
predict
what the future
The
history of the
past 125 years has been written by dedicated individuals.
limitations of time and space preclude descrip-
tion of all the important events
State College.
what may
The
future of the institution must be built on the found-
ations of the past supplemented by the unselfish devotion
of
new
generations of students, faculty, trustees, and
administrative personnel.
BUCKALEW HOUSE
PRESIDENTS RESIDENCE
It
¥
WALTER
RYGIEL. Associate Professor of Business Education, is shown conDr Harvey A. Andruss on his 25th Anniversary as President of Bloomsburg State College while Howard Fenstemaker. left, and Llo^d Tourney, right, look
on. Mr. Rygiel, who has been teaching at BSC for 26 years, is the only active faculty
member who has been present throughout Dr Andruss' tenure as President.
S.
gratulating
Mr. Fenstemaker, who was on the Bloomsburg State College faculty for .^7 years
prior to his retirement in May. 19f>.^, is now President of the Alumni Association. Dr.
Tourney is the present Director of Business Education. Dr. Andruss founded the
Division of Business Education in 1930 and remained its head until 19.37 when he
became Dean of Instruction Dr. Andruss was named Acting President of Bloomsburg
State College
on Aimust
Joseph Zapach, President
of the
Community Government
ciation,
presents
on the
latter's
gift
to
twentieth
Dr.
Asso-
Andruss
anniversary
as President of the College.
29,
1939
^1
^
Thirtieth
Anniversary
of
Busi-
ness Education at B.S.C. in I960.
Dr. Charles H. Boehm, (second from
left).
Superintendent of
struction,
(second
the
and Dr
from
Public
Francis
right)
were
In-
Haas,
B.
among
distinguished guests.
DISTINGUISHED GUESTS
us. Senator Hugh
Scott and State Senator Z. H. Confair chat
with President Andruss before addressing students and faculty.
Governor Leader and Dr. Andruss begin tour
of
campus
—
1955.
NEW AUDITORIUM AND
LIBRARY
NEW MENS DORMITORY
—
— architect's model
architect's sketch
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
MR. WILLIAM
A.
LANK,
President
L
PAUL.
DEILY,
VUe-Pieiiilent
HON. HAROLD
MR. J. HOWARD
MR. LEO S. DENNEN
Bloomsburg
Pottsville
Bloomsburg
Secretary-Treasurer
R.D.
Philadelphia
Danville
MR. GUY BANGS
MR. EDGAR A. FENSTERMACHER
MR. CHARLES D. STEINER
HARVEY
A.
Turbotville
I,
HON. BERNARD J. KELLEY
MR SAM M. JACOBS
ANDRUSS
R.D.
1,
R.D.
OrangeviUe
Berwick
2,
Shamokin
President of the College
ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
HARVEY
ANDRUSS
KNIGHT
PAUL G. MARTIN
THOMAS A. GORREY
W. HORACE WILLIAMS
ANNA
President
A.
Institutional Secretary
M.
Manager
Business
Superintendent of Buildings and Grounds
Manager, Husky Lounge
DEANS
JOHN
HOCH
A.
J. ALFRED McCAUSLIN
ELLAMAE JACKSON
ELTON HUNSINGER
.^
f
|j
t
;
S.
Dean
of Instruction
Dean
Dean
of Students
Women
of
Dean
of
Men
DIRECTORS OF CURRICULAR DIVISIONS
Business Education
LLOYD TOUMEY
ROYCE O JOHNSON
C STUART EDWARDS
DONALD F. MAIETTA
ROBERT C. MILLER
ALDEN BUKER
Elementary Education
Secondary Education
Special Education
Graduate Studies
Arts and Sciences
DIRECTORS OF COLLEGE SERVICES
Public Relations
BOYD F. BUCKINGHAM
Admissions
C. STUART EDWARDS
Athletics
RUSSELL E. HOUK
ELTON HUNSINGER
Placement
CHAIRMEN OF DEPARTMENTS
BRUCE
ADAMS
E.
WALTER
R.
BLAIR
CARL BAUER
MELVILLE HOPKINS
ROBERT JORDAN
CHARLES R. REARDIN
NELSON A MILLER
ROBERT C. MILLER
JOHN
LOUIS
J.
SERFFF
Foreign Languages
Speech
Science
Mathematics
Music
Education and Psychology
Social Studies
THOMPSON
F.
RICHARD
ELINOR
Geography
Health and Physical Education
R.
SHERPEREEL
KEEFER
English
Art
C.
Head
Librarian
1839
-
1964
BLOOMSBURG STATE COLLEGE
125
YEARS OF SERVICE
TO THE CITIZENS OF THE
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
LBI,