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THE NORMAL SCHOOL HERALD

CATALOGUE

FIFTY-FIRST SCHOOL YEAR

OF THE

CUMBERLAND VALLEY
STATE NORMAL
SCHOOL

SHIPPENSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA

1 9 2 2
AND

PROSPECTUS



1923

FOR

1923

AND

1924

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Articles Students Should Bring With Them...................................... 55
Athletics: Boy's and Girl’s..................... ............................ ......... .... 51
Board of Trustees............. ........... 1........................... ................-........
3
Building and Boom Kegulations............... ....... ......................... —.... . 49
Calendar 1923— 1924............
7
Certificates and Diplomas.........................................
46
49
Class Begulations.............................
Curricula of the Pennsylvania State Normal Schools...................... 13
Day Students’ Expense of...................... ............................... ,.... ........ 48
Description and Aims of Cumberland Valley State Normal School 8
Description of the Courses of Study:
(Arts, p. 29; Education 18; English and Foreign Languages,
23; Health Education, 33; Mathematics, 26; Music Curricula,
31; Science, 27; Social Studies, 28.)
Electives :
(Educational Measurements, 36; School Administration, 29;
English, 37; Latin, 38; French, 38; Mathematics, 39; Science,
40; Social Studies, 41.)
Faculty for 1922— 1923............................................................ .............
4
General Regulations...........,.... ........ .............................. -.... - ..... - .... ,. 55
Government and Discipline,.....—...... .. '
A■■: ■■■ -........ ^
Health Regulations................................................................................... 51
Instrumental Music................................................................................... 33
Lectures, Concerts, MovingPicture Entertainments.......................... 52
Literary Societies
53
Officers General Alumni Association................................................... 79
Payments, Time of..........................— ...... ‘.....I1......................46
Prizes.
45
Reading Room ...............................................................................
53
Religious Work...........:......
52
Requirements for Admission...,........................ ,---- ------------.. ...... .
11
Sabbath Regulations........................................................ ‘ ................... 53
Secondary Department....................
42
Social Begulations....................... ,....................... ........................ ........ 50
Special Subjects.....—..... —.............................. —....... ...... .................. 39
Student Government.....................-I 10
Student Organizations...........................................
56
Summary of Expenses.................
46
Summer School....................................
44
Text-books Used ............................................. .......... —- ................... - 43
Time Regulations................................ ...................... ,......................... . 49
Training School Enrollment............
84

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

3

BOARD OF TRUSTEES

Geo. H. Stewart...................................

President

George W. H im eS ^ ii-v *^ -—.-........-..... ........................... Vice-President
Geo. S. McLean..................

Secretary

J. W. Lackhove........................ ..................... ,..... ......... -............ .

Bursar

John G. Benedict, Waynesboro............,.............July 1923
Geo. S. McLean, Shippensburg................................................. July 1923
Quinn T. Mickey, Shippensburg............... July 1923
John E. Boher, Shippensburg..................... ....... ..................';... July 1924
C. Arthur Griest, Guernsey.....—.............................................. July 1924
George W. Himes, Shippensburg............................................. July 1924
Mrs. Walter K. Sharpe, Chambersburg...............July 1925
Mrs. Gilbert E. Swope, Newville..............................July 1925
Geo. H. Stewart, Shippensburg................................................. July 1925

STANDING COMMITTEES
COMMITTEE ON DISCIPLINE AND INSTRUCTION
Geo. H. Stewart

Geo. S. McLean
Mrs. Walter K. Sharpe

John E. Boher

COMMITTEE ON HOUSE AND GROUNDS
Geo. W. Himes

Quinn T. Mickey
Mrs. Gilbert E. Swope

John G. Benedict

COMMITTEE ON FINANCE
C. Arthur Griest

Geo. H. Stewart

4

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

FACULTY FOR 1922— 1923

EZRA LEHMAN, Ph. D., Principal
J. S. HEIGES, A. M., Dean
Pedagogy
EDNA ARNOLD, A. B., Dean of Women
LEVI GILBERT, B. S., Dean of Men
and Assistant in Science
J. K. STEWART, A. M.
Latin
ALICE HUBER, M. E.
Director Junior High School Group
MRS. HARRIET WYLIE STEWART, A. B.
Social Studies
MARY R. HARRIS, M. Pd.
Director Primary-Kindergarten Group
M. IRENE HUBER
Art
MARY L. SNIVELY
Director Intermediate Group
S.

S. SHEARER, A. M.
Biological Science

H. L. BURKHOLDER, Ph. B.
Assistant in Mathematics
L. C. Krebs, B. S.
Geography and Agriculture
* FRIEDA B. BAUSCH, A. B.
French
J. SETH GROVE, A. B.
Mathematics
HANNAH A. KIEFFER, B. S„ A. M.
B. S. in Education—A. M., Director of Rural Education
CLAUDIA C. ROBB
Health Education
ELIZABETH MeWILLI AMS, B. S.
Dietitian
* Leave of absence, 1922-1923.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
CLARA L. ROBINSON, B. S., A. B.
B. S. in Education—A. B., Psychology
W. P. HARLEY, A. M.
Director Training School
CARRIE BELLE PARKS, A. B.
English
CLAIRE DEMAREE
Assistant in Public School Music
BLANCHE WRIGHT
Piano and Voice
A. J. SHARADIN
Health Education and Coach Men’s Athletics
L. E. SMITH, M. E.
Director Extension Department and Assistant in Pedagogy
LORETTA HEFFERMAN
Assistant in Health Education
KATHARINE COX, B. S.
Assistant in Art
NELLIE E. TURNER M. E., B. O.
Supervisor of Reading above Primary Grades
D. O. SLYTER
Public School Music
CLARA DYER, A. B., B. E., B. 0.
Supervisor of Primary Reading
THOS. J. PENNINGTON, B. S., A. M.
English
ELIZABETH M. PATERSON, A. B.
French
McCr e a r y , a . b .
Assistant in Social Studies

nancy

NORA A. KIEFFER, B. S., A. M.
B. S. in Education—A. M. in Mathematics
Teaching of Arithmetic and Assistant in Psychology.
J. W. LACKHOVE
Bursar
ADA V. HORTON, M. E.
Registrar
GLADYS G. MORRIS
Secretary to Principal

5

6

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
BEULAH V. ANKERBRAND
Assistant to Bursar
IDA B- QUIGLEY, M. E,
Librarian
ESTELLA M. SLAVEN, A. B.
Assistant Librarian and Assistant in English
GRACE KYLE, R. N.
School Nurse
ALEXANDER STEWART, M. D.
School Physician
GLADYS KIRMAN
Secretary to Director of Training School
GERTRUDE CAMPBELL
Clerk in Supply Room
ELLEN SHATZER
Matron of Girls’ Dormitory
ETHEL LENHER
Matron of Administration Building
SAMUEL HOOVER
Superintendent of Grounds and Buildings

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

7

CALENDAR 1923— 1924

FIRST SEMESTER, 1923
Registration Day.................

......Monday, September XI

Organization of Classes...—

.....Tuesday, September 18

Training School Opens........

.Wednesday, September 19

Thanksgiving Day..............

....Thursday, November 29

Christmas Vacation Begins.

.....Thursday, December 20

School Reopens................ .....

.Tuesday, January 8, 1924

First Semester Closes........

........... Friday, February 1

SECOND SEMESTER, 1924
Second Semester Begins...,.............. - ...................... Monday, February 4
Easter Vacation Begins..................... ............................. Friday, April 11
School Reopens......................... ....................... -..............Tuesday, April 22
Reunion Philo Literary Society...........................................Friday, May 2
Anniversary Normal Literary Society..............................Friday, May 23
Training School Commencement...................................Thursday, June 5
Baccalaureate Sermon....................................................... Sunday, June 8
Musical and Literary Entertainment..............................Monday, June 9
Class Day............ r..................... ...............3 | ................Tuesday, June 10
Alumni Meeting..... ........................... ............................... Tuesday, June 10
Commencement Day.................................................. Wednesday, June 11
Summer Session of Nine Weeks Begins...................... Monday, June 16
Summer Session Ends............................................. Saturday, August 16

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

THE CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE
NORMAL SCHOOL
SHIPPENSBURG, PA.

Shippensburg is a town of forty-five hundred population, 41 miles
south of Harrisburg, on -the Cumberland Valley Railroad, a branch of
the Pennsylvania line. The Reading and the Western Maryland Rail­
roads also run into the town.
Shippensburg is in the center of. the beautiful Cumberland Valley,
a region famed in the history of the nation. Gettysburg, with its
famous battlefield, is only 35 miles distant; Chambersburg, rich in his­
toric interest, is 11 miles distant; while Carlisle is only twice as far
away.
The Cumberland Valley is famous not only for its beauty and its
historic associations, but it is one of the richest agricultural commu­
nities in the nation.
Shippensburg is a splendid school town.
ive and intelligent. The moral tons of the
fact that for more than thirty years there
saloon in the town or within six miles of
twelve churches within the borough limits.

Its people are progress­
town is indicated by the
has not been a licensed
it. There are, however,

THE SCHOOL
The school buildings are beautifully situated just outside the bor­
ough limits in the midst of a campus of sixteen acres. The plant con­
sists of the Administration building, the Girls’ Dormitory, the Gym­
nasium, the Training School, the Power Plant, the Principal’s House,
the Infirmary, the Laundry, and the School Stables.
The Administration Building contains the Principal’s and Bursar’s
Offices,* Chapel, Recitation Rooms, Biological,- Chemical and Physical
Laboratories, and the Dining-room. The second and third floors are
used as Dormitories.
The Girls’ Dormitory is a beautiful homelike building equipped
with all modem conveniences. Its open court is the assembly and
lounging place for the boarding girl students. The Boys’ Dormitory
is thoroughly modem in its equipment. A new and thoroughly mod­
ern system of heating has been introduced. The Lavatory, newly

C ourt

of

œ B Ë ttj& K ’ ' D or m itor y

L ibrary

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

9

equipped with shower baths, is provided with everything needed for
the comfort and convenience of the students, The Main Building will
be renovated and modernized so as to make it thoroughly up-to-date
in every respect.
All Other buildings are modem and admirably suited to the pur­
pose for which they are intended.

EXPENSES
The expenses at the Cumberland Valley State Normal School
are very reasonable. They are kept as low as it is possible to keep
them without crippling the work of the school.
Free Tuition.—The State of Pennsylvania furnishes free tuition
to all students who have 15 or more High School credits who will sign
an agreement binding them to teach in the common schools of the
state for at least two years. Others pay $2.00 a week tuition.
Special students pay $2.00 a week tuition.
Boarding students who remain at the school for at least 18 weeks
(one semester) will pay $6.00 a week for board, furnished room, heat,
light and laundry, or $216 for the school year. This is payable in
four installments as indicated on page 47. The other expenses are
the registration fee of $5.00 payable when a room is assigned, and a
semester fee of $7.50 covering the,cost of admission to entertain­
ments, games, etc. The entire expense for the above named items for
the school year is $236. Students who attend a shorter time than 18
weeks will pay at the rate of $6.25 per week.
Day students pay an enrollment fee of $10.00 for each semester.
Payment must be made before the student is admitted to class.
Other Expenses.— Small fees are charged in a few branches to
cover the cost of materials used (see page 46). Books may be pur­
chased at the school book store.

SPECIFIC AIMS OF THE SCHOOL
All State Nomal Schools aim to prepare young men and women
for the work of teaching. The Cumbeland Valley State Normal
School emphasizes the features. common to all normal schools, but it
claims the following distinctive characteristics:
■'iL Home Life—-The authorities believe that the school should
reproduce the social life of the home as far as possible. School life
should, therefore, be a preparation for living. Young men and women
should be taught self-control, for without this ability any scheme of
education will be a-failure. The great majority of our pupils come to
us with a very definite purpose, in view and wish to make the best
possible use of their opportunities, hence the tone of the school is
remarkably earnest.

10

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

It is a further aim and object of the school to prepare our pupils
for social efficiency. We realize that young men and -women must be
able to take an active part in the affairs of the various communities
into which they are expected to go after leaving the school; hence
the school does not neglect the social side of the student’s life, and
opportunities for social intercourse under proper direction are afforded
the students from time to time. The student who goes forth from a
school lacking the ability to associate with cultured men and women
is bound to be more or less of a failure in life. Our pupils are there­
fore trained in the conventions expected of them by society so that
they may take their place in the affairs of their respective communi­
ties. The ideal of any school should be to reproduce as nearly as
possible the family life. As young men and women associate in the
family, so should they associate in a properly regulated school.
In carrying out this policy this Norjhal School allows the greatest
possible freedom to the young men and women compatible with good
taste and sound morality. In short, everything is done by the faculty
to co-operate with the students in maintaining a bright and refined
home life and to help them to the cultivation of that grace and
dignity that marks the real lady or gentleman.
2. Size of the School.—The Principal and faculty of the school
believe that a school should not number more than six hundred pupils.
Schools exceeding this number are apt to be unwieldy; it is not
possible for the faculty to know the students personally in larger
schools, nor for the students to know one another intimately. As a
result, many of the conditions that should prevail in a large home
school are absent in such schools. A school ranging from five to six
hundred in number is large enough to combine the best features to be
found in a student body but is not so large as to destroy the individu­
ality of the students. It is our purpose to limit our attendance to
600 during the coming year if possible.
3. Small Classes.—We believe in small classes, not exceeding
thirty-five or forty students. When the classes are larger than this
it is impossible for the teacher to come into that close personal con­
tact with the students so necessary to their progress. Very often
the lecture method with its glaring faults is used by teachers in
large classes. Experience shows that really good work is impossible
in classes numbering more than thirty-five or forty students.

STUDENT GOVERNMENT
The authorities of the school believe that no one can be success­
ful in governing others who has not first learned to govern himself.
Accordingly the students are given the opportunity to practice
self-government. The boarding girls are organized into a Student
League, which elects a president, vice president, and secretary. These

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

11

officers with representatives elected from the four classes and three
members of the faculty appointed by the principal, constitute the
Student Council, which has charge of the discipline of the boarding
girls. The work of this organization has been most satisfactory.
The boarding men of the school are organized into a men’s
Association. The Association elects a president, treasurer, and
secretary. There are five vice-presidents, elected by the members
of the five corridors. The above officers with representatives elected
from the four classes, together with the Dean, constitute the Repre­
sentative Board. The new plan is meeting the approval of everyone,
Any young man who is reasonable in his actions will find our dormi­
tory life a real home.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION
ADOPTED MARCH 23, 1920
1. Graduates of approved secondary schools who can present
evidence of having completed fifteen units of high school work will be
admitted as regular students to the state normal schools.
2. A unit shall consist of not less than thirty-six weeks of work
requiring at least four periods per week of not less than forty
minutes per period or its equivalent. (Subjects not requiring outof-class preparation or study shall require double time in esti­
mating the units).
3. Credentials of all students entering the state normal schools
shall be received and evaluated by the normal schools and submitted
to the State Department of Public Instruction for approval.
4. Adequate knowledge of the subject matter in the elementary
subjects will be presupposed on the part of all students admitted to
the normal schools.
5. Required units for admission:
3 units
English
1 unit
Mathematics
Science
■1 unit
Social Studies (History, etc.)
2 units
Elective
8 units
Total 15 units
6. The holders of permanent and professional certificates will be
given one unit credit toward admission as regular students to the nor­
mal schools for each subject of high school grade written on the
certificate.
7. Advanced credit will be given for equivalent courses in
approved teacher training institutions, but no student may obtain a
normal school certificate without a minimum residence of one year.

12

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

8.
For the present the normal schools shall when necessary,
conduct a secondary department of first-class high school grade for
those students who do not have similar high school facilities available
in their home communities.
Note. The Cumberland Valley State Normal School has organized a High School Department of the first Grade. Students who do
not have access to high schools may enter this department and secure
the units required for admission to the regular Normal Course.

„„

NORMAL SCHOOL CERTIFICATE FOR
TEACHERS IN SERVICE

The following conditions apply only to those persons who have
taught in Pennsylvania public schools prior to July 1, 1922. (No
cerdit will be given toward the completion of high school work or
of the regular Normal School Course for teaching done after July 1,
1922).
1. The fifteen units of high school work required for entrance
to the State Normal Schools may be earned in approved high schools,
summer schools, extension classes, correspondence study, and
tutoring under approved conditions.
Credit for entrance may also be secured by teaching experience
in Pennsylvania public schools at the rate of three standard high
school units for each year of successful teaching.
2. Whenever a teacher has earned the credits necessary for
entrance to a State Normal School in any of the above ways or by
combination of them, four semester hours of credit on a regular
State Normal School curriculum may be granted for each year of
teaching experience in Pennsylvania with a rating of “middle or
better” subsequent to meeting the entrance conditions up to a
mgyimnm of thirty-two semester hours, provided, however, that all
credits thus given shall be conditional until the teacher shall have
proved his ability to do the work of the State Normal School
curriculum in a creditable manner.
3. In all cases in which Nomal School credit is given for
teaching experience, the work remaining to be done shall be selected
by the authorities of the Normal School to secure the best develop­
ment of the student in teaching power.
4. A minimum of one-half year of resident study shall be
required of all candidates for graduation who are credited for teaching
experience as outlined above.
5. Entrance and Normal School credits based on teaching
experience as outlined above will not be granted after September 1,
1927.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

13

CURRICULA OF THE P EN N SYLV AN IA STATE
NORMAL SCHOOLS
STUDENTS MUST SELECT ONE OF FOUR CURRICULA
The four curricula that are offered to students have been organ­
ized upon the principle that teaching in the elementary schools can
be classified into sufficiently definite types to require specialization.
Each curriculum prepares for a specific type of teaching position.
The two years’ work of the normal school is divided into four
semesters. The work of the first semester is the same for all
students. A large purpose of the work of the first semester is to ac­
quaint students with the requirements for successful teaching in the
different grades so that they may be able to decide intelligently in
what »grade or grades they prefer to teach. The course entitled
“Introduction to Teaching” which includes observation and partici­
pation in the training school is especially designed to aid students in
a wise selection of a curriculum.
At the end of the first semester students are asked to select one
of the four curricula for the purpose of specializing in a specific field
of teaching. The work of each curriculum must be completed in its
entirety. Students may be granted the privilege of changing from
one curriculum to another only on condition that the prescribed
courses of any curriculum so selected must be completed before a
certificate of graduation is granted. Group III for Junior High School
teachers has been extended to three years.
THE FOUR CURRICULA
Group 1. Kindergarten-Primary—for teachers of Kindergarten,
and grades 1, 2 and 3. (Two year course.)
Group II.

Intermediate grades—for teachers of grades 4, 5 and

6. (Students wishing to prepare for teaching in Grammar grades will
elect this Group but will follow a modified curriculum.) (Two year
course.)
Group III.
Group IV.
course.)

Junior High School.

(Three year course.)

Rural—for teachers of rural schools.

(Two year

14

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

PROGRAM OF STUDIES
Revision adopted by the Board of Normal School Principals
April 28, 1922.
The satisfactory completion of eighty semester hours shall be re­
quired for graduation from any curriculum, except that for Group III.
FIRST SEMESTER—ALL GROUPS
Introduction to Teaching, ¿/¿r?. . . . . . . . A .
......................
English Fundamentals
English Composition/. r .. ./if».. . ■...............
¿Mature Stujy* ................... A m .. : ............... .
'¡cMersonal-and School, Hygiene........ .............
Art
..............J s.. . ....................
r ••Physical Education ....................... ..., . . . . .

A?

C.H. S.H.
•V 3
3
... 3
3
... 2 .
2

...

2,

. . . '2,..

2

2

W—

2

11 3,
. . . .3

3
3

jjfj

21

SECOND SEMESTER
KINDERGARTEN-PRIMARY GROUP
INTERMEDIATE GROUP
Psychology and ChildStudy...T? 3
3-^Psychology and Child Study.
. 3
3
English Composition.1
. ................... 2
2 ^^English Composition ........■.. . y . . 2
2
The Teaching of Primary Reading'Ll ft ^ T h e Teaching of Arithmetic. . . . . 3
3
Industrial Arts.............................. ........................................ .¿ -—22TheTeaching .of Geography..,..
•(Music . . . . .......
2
2 A The Teaching of Social Studies.)4 3
3
^Handwriting . . . ....................... . . 2
1
Music ......................................... . . .
2
2
Nature Study ................................. 1
1 $ Art
i>.. 2
2
Physical 'Education....................... 1
Handwriting ..............
1
. ym 2
N!»fcvir-c,
„-r—
1
* Elective. . . . . ' ......................... *. . . ^5
5
& 1
Physical Education. . .
» 1
23 . 20
♦This elective is provided so that
24
21
students desiring to emphasize the sub­
primary field may have the opportunity
to take Kintergarten Theory, Kindergar­
ten Materials and Methods, and observe
in the Kindergarten, as the different
schools may arrange.
For those who elect to teach in
primary grades, the electives are ¡to be
chosen, with reference to the needs of
primary teachers, from the list of
electives.
THIRD SEMESTER
KINDERGARTEN-PRIMARY GROUP
INTERMEDIATE GROUP
( * Student teaching, including School
Student Teaching including Con­
ks>.. Efficiency and Conferences. . . . 15
15
ferences and School Efficiency 15
«¿4The Teaching of Primary Sub­
jA The Teaching of Engl i sh. . . . . . . . 3
jects ....................' . * . . j,. . . .
3
3
Physical Education. .l
. 3
Physical E d u c a t i o n . ' . . . . 3
1
21
21
19
* Those who elect to teach in the
sub-primary field should have the major
portion of their student teaching in this
field.

15
3
1
19

FOURTH SEMESTER
KINDERGARTEN-PRIMARY GROUP
INTERMEDIATE GROUP
History and Principles of Educa­
j** History and Principles of Educa­
tion .............................. ............. 3
3
tion ................................................. 3
Children’s Literature and Story
Juvenile Literature....................
3
Telling ............................... ......... 3
3
Educational Sociology .................. 3
Educational Sociology . . . . . . . . . . 3
3
Art .• ....................*>...................... 2

3
3
3
2

33

2.

Q-

I I

'7

2 Ò

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
Art ....................... fm r -.................
Music ...................f.......... ..
PhysicalEducation...........................
.Health and Hygiene in the Ele­
mentarySchool.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
............................ .
.Elective
Total of 80 semester hours.

....................... ..................
2
2 / —musiç
2.
2
Physical Education..........
.
3 • 1
mentary
.
3
3
.
3
3/

„22

20

RURAL GROUP

Total of 80 semester hours.

2
3

2
1

3
2

3
2

21

19

SECOND SEMESTER

J6* Psychology and Child Study

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

: f c Si.
ar^Tie Teaching^of Arithmetic..
¿¿¡¿The Teaching of Geography T. . .
...»
^ T h e Teaching of Social Studies.. .w.««**
«S**Music \ ............................; . . . . , . . . . . . . . k,.
a»’Art . •:. J.......................: .......................ryg .

^ .H a n d w ritin g _v.................................... /V T . .

/Physical Education

15

..................... ‘V*’ '

3
-2- .
3 ,
3
m *
¡9
2i
2
3

3
2
3
3
3
2
2
1
1

23

20

. 15.
. 3
. 3

15
3
1

21

19

3
3
3
2
2
2
8
3
3

3
3
3
2
2
2
1
3
3

24

22

RURAL GROUP— THIRD SEMESTER
¿-‘The Teaching

RURAL GROUP—FOURTH SEMESTER
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

' Children’s Literature and Story Telling.
Agriculture^ ............................. ......... a.........
Rural •Sociology . . . . .................................
Art -------.................................... ....................
jJMLusid
.............. .......................
Physical Education ................:■...................

Total of 82 semester hours.
80 required for graduation.

The following summary and analysis is presented to reveal
clearly the facts that are contained in the several curricula:
SUMMARY OF PERIODS AND SEMESTER HOURS
Groiip I
Group II
Group IV

1st Sem.
22-21
22-21
22-21,

2nd Sem.
23-20
24-21
23-20

3rd Sem.
21-19
21-19
21-19

4th Sem.
22-20
21-19
24-22 '

Total
80
80
82

Group II '

Group IV

ANALYSIS OF DISTRIBUTION
EDUCATION
Introduction to Teaching.....................
Psychology ........................................... .
Educational Sociology.........................
History and Prin. of Education. . . . .
STUDENT TEACHING
METHODS
Primary Reading and other Subjects
Teaching of Arithmetic.........\.............
Teaching of Geography.......... .............
Teaching of Social Studies..................
Teaching of Reading...........................
Teaching of English.............................
ENGLISH
Fundamentals ......... .......................... ..
Composition ..........................................

Group I
3
3
•3
3
15 '
6
0
0
0
0
0
8
4

3
3
3
3
■ 15

3
,3 ■
2
3
15

0
3
3
3
0

0
3
1 3
3
3

3
4

3
4

; ■

o

*

16

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
2
3
0
1

2
0
3
1

2
3
0
1

4
2
3

4
2
3

4
2
3

3
7
7
0
8

3
7
7
0
3

2
7
7
3
3

80

81

82

Oral Expression .................................................
Children’s Literature and Story Telling........
Juvenile Literature.........................•...............
Handwriting ....................................... ...............
HEALTH EDUCATION
Physical Education...........................................
Personal and School Hygiene ..............
Health and Hygiene in Elementary School..
MISCELLANEOUS
Nature Study .....................................................
Music ................................. ..
........................
Art ........................................................................
Agriculture .........................................................
Elective ................................................................

THREE-YEAR CURRICULUM FOR GROUP III
Junior High School Teachers.
FIRST SEMESTER * SAME AS FOR ALL GROUPS AS FOLLOWS:
C.H. S.H.
3
—* introduction to Teaching
3
English Fundamentals. . .
2
English Composition------2
s-rr-Oral-Expression , . . . . ....................................... . ••; .........................
•9
2
Nature Study ................ ...... ........ /'t i *
S B l ................................................ \
&
PersOTl5t*.a*d School H
y
g
i e
n
e
......................... ................... ^
3
s^A rt
3
Music ’ .
1
^Physical Education
21
22
SECOND SEMESTER
^Psychology A.

Social and industrial History pf; U. S..

?

. Physical Education

. 3
. 2
. \2
. 3
- 4§
. m it
. 3v
. 2

3
2
2
3
.3
3
3
1

, 21

20

THIRD SEMESTER
3
. 3
3
. 3
1
.. 2
12
¿M
m
%
Electiye ...................................................... \............................................^ ^ g H 9 -6
Science I ......................................................................................... 6 6 or ° -6
-6
Social Studies I .......................................................................... ......... . ••
-6
* Mathematics I ...................................... •............................... ... g&
-6
Psychology B

19
* 20
One year of Algebra and one of Plane Geometry are required in' order * to
specialize in Mathematics.

,
** Three years of Latin, including Cicero or two years of a modern ioreign language,
are required in order to specialize in a given foreign language.
FOURTH SEMESTER
3
“Purpose, Organization and Development of Junior High School...................... .. 3
1
Physical Education ............\............................................ g •• ;................................. .. 2
15
. 15,
-6
-6
* Science II . . A .......................................... I ........................ 2 or »
* Social Studies II .................................................................... •
3 or t -6
-6
* Mathematics II ................................................................ ••* .................
-6
* Foreign Language II ..................................... .................. .....................
19
20
* These courses are open only to those who have taken the corresponding
courses listed in the third semester.

T ® N orm al

G ö n cert B a n d

T h e B i 0k 5gÎ cal L aeoéaw r y ’,'1® é0 f . S. S. S heaker

Cg

bl hr]

*tri»Tihrlhihrl

/TCUM BERLAND

VALLEY

STATE

N O R M A L S C H O O) L
L


ce“
0 5 . ! ^ ! Udin.e
Physical E ducation
’ 1 ’*’

...............
.........*.......... ........................... ...........................

* Free Elective

* ’ ** ‘ ‘ ’ ' :••*•••• *......... .

. . . . . *.

17

. . 15
15
.. 3 3
.. 2
1
-2% 2
22

21

3
7

3
3
3
1
3
7

SIXTH SEMESTER
Educational Socioloe-v
History and Principles of E Educational Measurements
Physical Education
?Free “ leSh?'6116 ■

Juniir Hlih School!

..
m

2.1 - 20
Music, or-

H
H
B
Elective” -.apt more than 3
Health Education may be offered by any school.
SUMMARY
First Semester . ; ...... .......................... .
Second Semester . . . ' . .......................................................... .
Third Semester .............. ........................................................••••••
Fourth Semester ............... . . * * * * * ................. ......... ’ ; .................
Fifth Semester
***'* *"* ’ *'" *"* ’ * .............. •••
Sixth Semester ..........
...........................................................

Periods
22
21
20
20
22
21

S. H.
21 ■
20
19
;* .19
21
20

ANALYSIS OF DISTRIBUTION
EDUCATION
Introduction to . Teaching
Psychology
......... . . . . *. ................................................3
Guidance . . . . . . . . * **]
......................
6
Educational Sociology......... KKH ................................. 9--------- S ..................... 3
History and Principles oi Education
....................... .................•.............. ••9
Haucational Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . .
"’ ’ "V
? ‘ ! ■"’ .......... ••• **■
Purpose, Organization and Development ‘of the Junior High' ¿¿¿¿oi.’ . ' . * 3
Student Teaching . . . .

— —
ENGLISH
.
“ ......................
....................................... .........................
Fundamentals . . . .
Composition ................................................
*............'.* * *............................ 2
Expression
. . . . . . . ••••••••••••...............................
4
..............................................................
4
Physical Education ........ .
------SCIENCE
*.................................................................................
Personal and School Hygiene
Nature Study ................... . . . * ’ ’ ' ’ * ’ •*••••••• ••••• •.•••••••••••.... •. . . 2
Economic Geography ........................
2
World Problems in Geography *. .
........ I .......................... ..................... f
Health and Hygiene in the Junior High School’ ! ’. * 1] | ‘ ' ' ; * ;' ’ *; * ‘ 3
ARTS
Music
Art
SOCIAL STUDIES
v
— Social and Industrial History of U. S
ELECTIVES
..............................................................
English
Social Studies
---------------- ---------- -----------------------. . . 6 or 12
Science
...........
‘ *............ *............... .. *..................•«.. •6 or 12
Mathematics ..................... ............................................................................. .. or ^2
Foreign Language ...............! 1.................
............ *............... 9 ...... ............. J?
Free Elective ............
..........................................................................12

m

...... B—

12
3

....... . . . 9

120

18

C U M B E R L A N D V A L L E Y S T A T E N O R M A L SCHOOL

b r ie f d e s c r ip t io n o f

THE c o u r s e s o f s t u d y

T H E ST A T E COURSE OF STU D Y
The state course of study is used as the basis fo r the courses ir.
the teaching of the elementary school subjects.
C L A S S IF IC A T IO N A N D N U M B E R IN G O F C O U R SES
A ll courses are classified in seven departments. A ll courses num­
bered below 10 are common to all groups. A decimal indicates that
two or more courses of the same department occur in the same sem­
ester
A single digit or the last two digits indicates the semester in
which the course occurs.

The first o f two digits indicates the group m

which the course occurs.

EDUCATION
Education 1 — Introduction to Teaching.

A ll groups,; 1st semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.
The primary purpose o f this course is to aid the students in se­
lecting a specific curriculum at the end o f the first semester and to
imbue them with a strong professional spirit and high standards of
professional ethics. It includes consideration of the different type
of teaching service, the generals aims of the public schools and, more
specifically, the work to be accomplished by the P j ^ h S T e l h a t
Junior high and rural schools respectively, a brief sketch of the char
acteristics of children in these different types o f schools and qua .fications required o f teachers to m eet the needs of children at the dif-1
feren Tage levels in these different eypes o f schools. The broad social
aims o f each type of school and its relation to the state are emph
The instruction in this course is

closely correlated with frequent j

visits of observation and participation in the training school.
Education 2 -P s y c h o lo g y and Child Study.
2nd semester.

Groups I, II and IV

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

Essential phases of General Psychology: Original Nature of
Man, Instincts, Sensation, Perception, Attention, Apperception Mem-;
ory, Association of Ideas, Imagination, Affective _ M ental States,,
Thinking, Habit Formation, Play, Moral and Religious g —
I
with the emphasis upon the educational significance of each. Simp
mental tests with scientific handling o f results obtained through their
use.
Education 2

(a )

Psychology

A.

Group III

2nd Semester,

periods, 3 hours credit.
Essential phases o f

General Psychology:

Original Nature of

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

19

Man, Instincts, Sensation, Perception, Attention, Apperception, Affec­
tive States of Mind, Memory, Association of Ideas, Imagination,
Thinking, Habit Formation, Play, Gymnastic^ Athletics, Moral and
Religious Tendencies, with the emphasis upon the; educational signifi­
cance of each. A careful study of the adolescent is made with refer­
ence to the development of the child during that period. A study of
mental tests with scientific handling of data secured is made.
Education 2 (b). Psychology B.
periods, 3 hours credit.

Group III 3rd Semester.

3

A study of the laws of learning and improvement. Further study
of
psychology of each of the elementary and secondary school sub­
jects to derive a basis for correct methods. Study of sub-normal
and super-normal children carefully presented that the needs of these
children may be understood. Major emphasis is kept upon the ado­
lescent period.
Education 1.3—Primary Subjects, Group l||3rd Semester.
periods, 3 hours credit.

3

This is a composite course including the best modern primary
methods in number, language, geography, history, nature study,
and seat work. It serves to create ideals, and gives preparation
for' teaching these subjects before actual practice teaching in the
training school. It is especially helpful to primary teachers in the
Normal School, as well as to those who wish to take this course
in extension classes.
Education 13— School Efficiency and Conferences.
Group 1,3rd semester. . 5 periods,- 5 hours credit.
This course correlates closely with student teaching deriving a
large part of its meaning from the teaching experience of the student.
The instruction is shaped by the aim and purposes of the kinder­
garten and grades one; two and three, and includes such topics as:
class room routine, the organization of the daily study and recitation
program; hygenic standards for and care of class rooms; the making
and keeping of records; and is followed by the analysis and study of
such class room technique as; the significance of the play spirit in the
primary grades; the management of primary grades; the use of seat
work; the value of dramatic expression; types of class room exercises
applicable in the primary grades; and the .project and problem method
as applicable to children of this age; and the practicable application of
educational tests and scales.
Education 23— School Efficiency and Conferences.
Group, II, 3rd semester.

5 periods, 5 hours credit.

This course correlates closely with the student teaching, deriving
a large part of its meaning from the teaching experiences of the stu-

20

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

dent. The instruction is colored and shaped by the purposes and
nature of the work in the intermediate grades and includes class
room routine, the daily study and recitation program, hygenic
standards for and care of class rooms, the making and keeping of
records, and is followed by the analysis and study of such class room
technique as: methods of lesson assignment; types of class room
exercises; efficient methods of study; types of questioning; the value
and uses of intelligence and educational tests; and the project and
problem method as applicable to the fourth, fifth and sixth grades.
The problem of discipline in these grades receives attention.
Education 34—Purpose, Organization and Development of Jun­
ior High School.
Group III, 4th semester. 3 periods, 3 hours credit. Outline in
preparation.
Education 35— School Efficiency and Conferences.
semester. 5 periods, 5 hours credit.

Group III, 5th

This course deals with the principles of instruction common to the
teaching of all subjects in the seventh, eight and ninth grades
and is closely correlated with student teaching. Consideration will
he given such topics as: types of lessons, the recitation, the assign­
ment, the question, the project and problem method, the socialized
recitation, lesson plans, supervised and independent study, the use
of educational tests and scales, problems in discipline, economy inclass room management. /A. considerable part of the time of this
c o ijj» a -a s -» d e v ^ d ^ ^ ''’'aisvmssion"of--ejdTtcationa'l'-guidanee-p»oblems.

The lOUUjCmiialygUs
bird -problems--of~~th»~importanl
ti’pet^UumiaiL-Ocaupationer-thXgjotitude&.and-training-r-equired for
each^-the-—financial •rewards;" •theHJtzards,- •the opportunities and
^venues for advancement in each field. As far as possible typical
occupations are studied at first hand including occupations of agri­
culture, manufacture, transportation, exchange, public service, pro­
fessional service, domestic and personal service, and clerical occupa­
tions. The pertinent printed matter in books, pamphlets and maga­
zines is examined and organized.
Education 43— School Efficiency and Conferences. Group IV,
3rd semester, 5 periods, 5 hours credit.
This course is based upon a practical application of the work
in the Rural Training Centres. Problems discussed include,- pro­
grams for the one teacher and two teacher schools; routine factors;
health and sanitation standards; hot lunch|. equipment for one-,
teacher schools; purposeful seat work; methods of instruction; use
of educational tests and measurements; problems in discipline;
club activities; rural school community activities.
The course of study is blocked into teaching units and rural
adaptation is stressed.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

21

This group takes an active part in the1Student Teachers’ Club
and conduct the activities of the Country Life Club.
Education 4—History and Principles of Education.
4th semester, 3 periods, 3 hours credit.

All groups

This is an integrating course and aims to bring together and
to interpret the details of educational theory and practice represented
by^ the preliminary courses, thereby leaving with theffbtudent a
unified body of educational doctrine. The first part of the course
will be devoted to a rapid survey of education before the eighteenth
century, and the second part to a more detailed study of present
day practices and tendencies as to organization, content and method.
There will be discussion of such topics as: the aims and purposes
of education; vocational education; scientific measurements; the
junior high school; the doctrine of interest; formal discipline; project
teaching; changes in method and curriculum.
Education 35- Guidance, Group III, 5th semester, 3 periods, 3
hours credit. Outline in preparation.
Education 36—Educational Tests and Measurements.
6th semester, 3 periods, 3 hours credit.

Group III,

Investigation of traditional methods of testing and promoting
children. Study of scientific testing in each of the elementary and
secondary school subjects, with an examination of some of the most
widely used tests now published. Study of Binet-Simon Intelligence
Tests and at least one group test of intelligence. Some practice work
done in the Taining School.
Education 3— Student Teaching. Groups I and II, 3rd semester,
Goup III, 5th semester, 10 periods, 10 hours credit.
Training Schools.—The work of student teaching is carried on in
the Training School on the Campus, which is the public school for
Shippensburg Township, in the Public Schools of Shippensburg, and
the Rural Schools in the surounding community. These, schools afford
training in the technique of teaching, management of the school room
routine, and also provide a laboratory for the working out of problems
m every department of the Normal School.
Supervision. It is the plan of the school that the supervisors of
tjie various subjects shall be definitely connected with the departments
to which those subjects' belong in the Normal School, so that there shall
be a vital connection between the theory as taught in the Normal
School and the practice in the Training Schools. •
Student Teaching.— During the Junior year each student is
required to elect the group in which he wishes to prepare to teach.
His teaching is then confined to that group in the training schools
in his Senior year.

22

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Group I includes grades one to three of the public schools and
is known as' the primary group. The work is highly socialized be­
ginning with the accepted principles of the kindergarten and grad­
ually taking- up the work of the curricula as outlined in; the State ■
Course o f ‘¡study. Students who ele<É this group should not only
love little children, but recognize their ability to work and play
with these little people who have not yet learned to live and play
together.
Group II is the intermediate group. It includes grades four,
five, and six. Special emphasis in this group is placed upon teaching
children how to study. It is the aim of the school that each pupil
shall feel that he is a citizen of the school community and is respon­
sible for the happiness of those with whom he associates. Students
who elect to teach intermediate gradé children should understand
that these young people are intensely social, and a teacher m these
grades must be able to be a group leader and organizer.
Group III. The Junior High School includes grades Seven, eight,
and nine. Students who elect to teach in this group should under
stand the problems of the boy and girl of adolescent age. Much of
the work of this group is experimental. It is a period of explora­
tion and speculation, and the teacher must be a guide and able to
direct leaders.; Practice teaching in this group is largely confined
to the subjects in which the student teacher is specializing.
Observation and Participation.—Although student teaching is
confined to the-»Senior year, junior students are given frequent
opportunities for participation in the work of the training school and
observation of teaching in the training school is a feature of all the.-;
courses in education and of many other »courses throughout the.
curricula.
Distribution of Time.—A minimum of two consecutive sixtyminute periods per day for one seméster is given to student teaching.
Where two student teachers are assigned to the same class m the
. training school the assignments are so adjusted that each student
teacher has a definite problem.
Lesson Plans.—Plan forms are used upon which all lessons
taught by student teachers are planned. Supervisors hold daily con­
ferences with the student teachers under their charge and approve
all lesson plans of student teachers before the lessons are taught.
Training Classes.—All training schools are a part, of the public
school system of Pennsylvania, and upon beginning to teach the
student teacher finds himself at once a member of the teaching force:
of our great State. He has actual school conditions in which to, wort
and under expert guidance is trained to meet and master the problems
of the class room.
;
Members of the Teaching Profession.— Every opportunity |

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

23

given to develop a professional spirit among the teachers. Special
individual and group conferences are held. The Teachers’ Club
which has its weekly meetings to discuss problems of the profession,
has been most helpful to this end. Through this organization mem­
bership in the State; Teachers Association becomes easy and the
student teacher becomes entitled to all the opportunities of the
profession.
The Pupils.—The pupils of the training schools have every ad­
vantage of the best schools of our State. The vision and enthu­
siasm of the beginning teacher under expert direction and guidance
are most favorable for creating good school conditions and the best
pupil progress.
Education 3— Student Teaching. Group IV, 3rd semester, 10
periods, 10 hours credit.
The students who know country life problems and are majoring
in Rural Education with elementary and rural supervision as a goal,
receive their training in teaching in “ one-teacher” and “ two-teacher
schools’’ within an easy radius of the Normal School. The vitalizing
and ruralizing of the minimum essentials in the curriculum and
the solving of rural community problems receive special attention.

ENGLISH AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE
ENGLISH
English I—English Fundamentals.
All groups 1st semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

The purpose of this course is to acquaint the student with the
source of material in English and the forms of correct expression.
A definite standard of written and. Spoken English must be ac­
quired and maintained by all students. Further work in English
without extra credit will be required of all who fail to reach and
maintain this standard.
A review of the basic principles of English grammar is given
and special attention is paid, to the structure of sentences and the
syntax of their various parts.
A study of words is given, including pronunciation, diacritical
marking, and basic principles of etymology.
Library Methods—In connection with English fundamentals isj
given a course in the use of a school library, including methods of
cataloguing and classifying books, the use of reference material, and
book selection for schools,
English.

1.1, 2.1—English Composition

24

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

All groups, 1st and 2nd semesters.
each semester.

2 periods, 2 hours credit

This' course includes" a thorough study of the forms of English
prose composition together with much practice in writing. The four
types of English prose; narration, description, exposition, and argu­
mentati oh are carefully studied and analyzed with reference to form,
content and technique. Special attention is given to the essay and the
short story as media of prose expression and students are required to
write frequent themes illustrative of the various prose forms discuss­
ed, These are made the subject of class criticism and discussion. The
teacher in charge of the. class meets the students from time to time
for personal consultation.
English I— Oral Expression,
All groups, 1st semester.

2 periods, 2 hours credit.

This course is designed primarily to insure (1) a good teaching
voice, and (2) eifctive address with facility and ease in oral expresssion.
English 12—The Teaching of Primary Reading.
Group I, 2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is given for the teachers of Primary Reading in
Group I.,It is designed to give a background for teaching reading;
to give a broad and intensive view of recent problems and methods
which have developed through scientific studies and investigations
in the field of reading. Emphasis will be placed upon the technique
of teaching reading to beginners and to second and third grades,
laying special stress on forming desired habits in acquisition of
meaning, establishing correct habits in the fundamentals and
mechanics of reading, and on plans, methods and devices for teaching
both oral and silent reading in these grades.
Special consideration will be given to the Psychology of teaching
reading and to the specific needs of the primary children as distin­
guished from the needs of the children in the upper grades. Atten­
tion will be given to the scientific means of measuring standards of
attainments and their application and use in the Primary' Grades.
Attention will also be given to diagnostic and remedial cases.
This course is accompanied by both the observation and the
teaching of Primary Reading.
English 23— The Teaching of English.
Group II, 3rd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

The aim of this course is tp ascertain how to secure free Self ex­
pression from the pupil in oral and written composition. Special
stress is placed upon oral composition as speech functions more

T hS S

côŒ l

R pfE S T R A , P ro m D. O. S lyter , C onductor

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

25

largely than written composition in life. The prospective teacher is
made to realize the necessity of assisting the pupil to form clear
percepts and images as a basis for clear expression. The acquisition
of a vocabularly by the pupil and his manner of applying it in the
expression of thought;is carefully studied. Easy and natural transi­
tion from oral to written composition is the end sought in the teach­
ing of composition. The use of standard measurements and tests in
oral and written composition is taught in connection with this course.
English 32— Oral Expression.
Group III, 2nd semester.

2 periods, 2 hours credit.

This is an advanced course in public speaking with special atten­
tion to the teacher’s classroom voice, and the correction of „Speech
defects.
English 43—The Teaching of Reading.
Group IV, 3rd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is given for the teachers of group IV, and those
interested in reading from grades one to eight. It is designed to
give first a background for teaching reading; to give a broad and
intensive view of recent problems and methods which have devel­
oped through investigations and studiespin the field of reading.
Special emphasis will be placed upon problems and technique of
teaching Primary Reading, laying stress on forming habits in ac­
quisition of meaning, correct habits in the fundamentals and mechanics
of reading necessary to good reading habits.
Attention will be given to the relative amount, the devices, and
the plans for teaching oral and silentgreading, from grades one to
eight. Attention will also be given to-types of reading matter ; ap­
propriate for silent reading purposes.
The Psychological processes involved in the teaching of redding
in both primary and upper grades will have special consideration. A
careful study of scientific measurements and their application and
use will be given; also diagnostic and remedial cases in reading.
This course is accompanied by both the observation and the
teaching of reading.
English 14—Children’s Literature and Story Telling.
Group I, 4th semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is given for Group I. It involves a study of the
place, the development, the kinds, and the standards for choosing
literature in the Elementary School. There will be a careful study
of the types of poetry and the types of stories, and their appro­
priateness for the different grades, and stages of child development.
Special emphasis will be given to principles in oral interpre-

26

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

tation of stories, and correct use of the voice. This will be accom­
panied by experience in telling stories. Special emphasis will also
be given to the principles and steps involved in teaching poetry
and short stories to children as they function in giving the^ child
an experience background, developing free expression, his initia­
tive and social self.
The entire course will be based on the principles of child psy­
chology as it functions in the development of the child.
This course will be accompanied with the observation and the
teaching of literature.
English 14—Children’s Literature and Story Telling.
Group IV, 4th semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is planned to give the minimum essentials of the
composition and literature courses for the one-teacher school, grades,
D. (L B. A., (year I to VIII inclusive). Special emphasis will be
given to principles in ora l' interpretation o f. stories and personal
experiences; the methods of teaching ^.stories; the principles and
steps involved in teaching poetry; the principles and steps involved
in written expression of personal experience of pupils and corre­
lated school subject matter; and habit formation devices in correct
usage.
The entire course will be based upon the principles of child psy­
chology as it functions in the development of the child.
This course will include observation and the teaching of com­
position, literature and story telling.
English 24—Juvenile Literature.
Group II, 4th semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is planned to give a fundation for teaching literature
and silent reading to pupils of the intermediate grades.
It aims to give an adequate knowledge of those literary types
that are most suitable for children of this age.
Magazine and current literature are studied and selections made
from these courses as well as from standard authors.
A study is made of the difficulties that children meet in thejr
effort to comprehend thought from the printed page. Students are
made familiar with the scientific measurements of silent reading.

MATHEMATICS
Mathematics 22—The Teaching of Arithmetic.
Group II, 2nd semester. 3 periods, 3 hours credit.
This course aims to develop a systematic presentation of the

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

27

facts and principles of arithmetic with special emphasis upon the
topics that are most significant in the work of the intermediate
grades. The treatment illustrates at every step the.!gmost: effective
methods of teaching arithmetic. Attention is given to the results of
the recent experiments in the psychological processes involved in the
teaching of arithmetic and to the measurement of efficiency in this
subject by the standard tests and scales.. Observation of the teaching
of arithmetic in the intermediatb|;grades is an eS|ential part of the
course.
Mathematics* 42—The Teaching of Arithmetic.
Group IV, 2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course aims to present a systematic study of the principles
of arithmetic with direct application to experiences of rural children
and rural community life .. Attention is given to the history and
psychology of arithmetic. Observation and the use of standard
measurements are an essential part of the course.

'

SCIENCE

Science 1— Nature Study.
All Groups, 1st semester. 2 periods, 2 hours credit.
The word nature study is used in a broad sense to cover all phases
of elementary science adopted to all groups. This course aims to give
the student a definite body of knowledge of common forms of environ­
mental materials and to supply the principles that will guide him m
selecting and using environmental materials wherever he may?; be
located. The course includes as wide a range of observation as.
possible of materials which the prospective teacher may be called upon
to use in his work. Field trips are supplemented by laboratory study.
For teachers of the upper grades a differentiation is made in favor of
materials that supply the basis for further scientific study especially
in the field of biology.
Science 1.2; 2.1. Nature Study. Groups I and II. 1 period, 1
hour. (Outline in preparation)
Science 32— Economic Geography of U. S. Group III, 2nd semes­
ter; 3 periods, 3 hours credit.
It is the purpose of this course to show how geographic conditions
have influenced production and trade in the United States. The geog­
raphy or the more important of the productions of our farms, forests,
mines, factories and waters will be studied, showing how these; have
contributed to the building up of commercial centers and how these
centers in turn influence and contribute to our oceanic trade.
Science 22, 42.

The Teaching of Geography.

Group IV, 2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

28

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

This is a general course in geography given from the standpoint
of man’s reaction to his environment and aims to co-ordinate funda­
mental principles of geography. The course is developed from the
viewpoint of causal relations rather than the mere enumeration of
facts and principles. As far as time permits some study is made
of regional geography as a type of further application. Students
get training in the organization and the presentation of geographic
data through the use of the project and problem method; in the
preparation and the use of maps, graphs, diagrams and other illus­
trative material; and in the problems and methods involved in
teaching field geography. Students are made familiar with the use
of standard educational measurements in geography. The observa­
tion of classes in teaching of geography is a necessary part of the
course.
Science 33s-World Problems in Geography.
Group III, 3rd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

(Outline in Preparation).
Science 44—Agriculture.
Group IV, 4th semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course aims to give the teachers of rural schools content
material on agriculture from the viewpoint of the farmer and county,
state and national agencies. From the methods point of contact
indoor, and outdoor projects for Junior Club work will be listed and
developed. Agriculture as a means of motivating and vitalizing
elementary school subjects in rural districts will be stressed.

SOCIAL STUDIES
Social Studies 22—The Teaching of Social Studies.
Group II, 2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course includes a study of such history as will equip
students to teach the history of the intermediate grades as recom­
mended by the state course of study. Observation of teaching in
these grades is a feature of the course.
Attention is given to teaching civics in the intermediate grades
The course for the fourth, and fifth grades centers around the idea of
community co-operation emphasizing those who furnish us food,
clothing, shelter, medical aid, light, transportation, protection, etc.
The work for the sixth grade centers around the idea of industrial
co-operation with emphasis upon vocational opportunities, study of
community service through occupations, and the qualifications required
for each occupation.
Social Studies 32— Social and Industrial History of the U. S.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
Group III, 2nd semester.

¡9

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is designed to give a study of the physical achieve­
ments of the people of the world and the social changes that have been
brought about by industrial evolution. The advance in agriculture—
the expansion of manufactures and factory organizations—the service
rendered to commerce by steam, the telegraph, electricity, the
transformation of industrial institutions from indentured servants to
the trade unions. The course includes the study of industry in ancient
times, England in the middle ages, the mercantile period, the agri­
cultural changes in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the
Industrial Revolution, the Colonial, Revolutionary and Civil War
periods in the U. S., ending with the great growth of industry
since 1865.
Social Studies 42— The Teaching of Social Studies,
Group IV, 2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit!

The aims of this course are to give subject matter, fundamental
aims, principles and methods of teaching the Social Studies as out­
lined in the State course of ; study, and recommended reference!
sources.
Special emphasis will be placed upon that adaptation to rural
schools which will develop the group co-operative consciousness needed
in rural citizenship.
Social Studies 44—Rural Sociology.
Group IV, 4th semester.

2 periods, 2 hours credit.

This course aims to make an inventory of the condition of life
in rural communities and to study constructively the local and
national problems. Population, rural credits, transportation, land
and labor, health and sanitation, rural church, rural schoolsflrural
home, other rural institutions, co-operative buying and' selling and
lessons to be learned from European Countries.
The problem method of class procedure will be stressed. Library
and other source material will be used. Various types of expression
work will be used for clinching of discussions.

ARTS
Arts i —Art.
All groups, 1st semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

The aim of this course is to enable students to teach the public
school course of study in art including the representation of common
objects, the elementary principles of design, lettering, composition,
and color harmony in their relation to dress, home, school, and com­
munity interests; to give students facility and confidence in their

30

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

ability to draw and illustrate on the blackboard in their teaching of
nature study, geography, history, literature, arithmetic and the indus­
trial activities of life. The aim is also to develop appreciation of art
and ability to teach pupils the appreciation of art including the study
of pictures. Such differentiation is made in the presentation of this
course for the diiferent groups as their needs require.
Arts 1.2—Handwriting.
Groups I, II and IV.

2 periods, 1 hour credit.

The aim of this course is to lay the foundation for a legible
hand of muscular movement writing at commercial speed.
The work is presented from the standpoint of teaching the subject
to pupils in the public schools. The students are required to demon­
strate the drills before the class' and to discuss the aim of the
various lessons, as related to public school writing. During the latter
half of the course pupils prepare plans and teach a complete lesson.
Demonstration work with pupils of the Training School is pro­
vided for during the first half of the semester.
The classes are given practice in measuring specimens of writing
so as to gauge their own progress, and as a means of keeping them
writing conscious until a plain, legible hand is acquired. Students
showing special aptitude and interest are permitted to do more
advanced work leading to training in supervision.
Arts 12—Industrial Arts.
Group I, 2nd semester.

2 periods, 2 hours credit.

This course aims to instruct students in the use of various mate­
rials that will enable them to work out simple problems as they arise
out of the daily necessities of food, clothing and shelter. Students
learn to appreciate the problems that are within the interests of
children and how such problems may be graded according to the
child’s control of technique. The course includes clay modeling, paper
and cardboard construction and simple problems in wood and textiles.
Students observe demonstrations of this work in the training school
and participate in such work.
Arts 2—Art.
hours credit.

Groups I, II, and IV, 4th semester.

2 periods, 2

This course presents a broader viewpoint of the aims of art,
ideals of art, history of art, psychology of art, and the practical
adaptation of these to meet rural and urban community needs in the
school, the home and the community.
Arts 22.1 and 42.1—Art.
and IV, 2nd semester. 2 periods, 2 hours credit.
The aim of this course is to give the students the principles of

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

31

art in the form in which they can be presented to children in the oneteacher school, grouped as Primary (years 1 to 5) and advanced
(years 5 to 9) ; Elementary Graded Schools.
A knowledge of the standard of the art work of the best schools
is brought to the consciousness of the students. The danger and
the aims of the art exhibit will be discussed from the art view point.
Arts 32—Art.
Group III, 2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

MUSIC CURRICULA
Arts 1— Music.
All groups, 1st semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course presupposes a knowledge of the elements of music.
The purpose of. this course is to fit students to teach music in the pub­
lic schools:.',' The salient features of this course are: a treatment of
the child voice, a study of the tonal and rhythmic problems of each
grade, ear training, melody writing, sight reading, and part singing,.^
a study of the song material adapted to each grade, the use of the
phonograph to develop musical appreciation, and the development of
musical programs. Students are taught how to apply the; standard
musical tests to discover musical talent. Observation and practice
teaching are a requirement of the course.
Groups I, II, III and IV, 2nd semester.

2 periods, 2 hours credit.

Arts 1.2, 2.2, 3.2, 4.2—Music.
Teaching Music.
Group I MPrimary Music.
Group II— Intermediate Music.
Group III—Junior High School Music.
Group IV—Rural School Music.
No examination is required for entrance to music classes for the
first semesters work, of those having credit for High School music:
Knowledge of the essentials of musical notation is presupposed.
First Semester—All Groups. .
Tonal Problems of the work for the First School year.
Matching tones, rote songs and treatment of the child voice, ■
automatic use of scale tones through singing of major scale and
sequential studies, ear training through oral and written dictation.
RHYTHMIC DEVELOPMENT FOR FIRST YEAR
Recognition of two and three part measure, comparative value

32

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

of whole and half noté and rests, development of rhythmic sense
through marching, marking accent, etc.
TONAL DEVELOPMENT FOR SECOND SCHOOL YEAR
Singing exercises with frequent change of “ do” , larger skips,
welding ti to do” and “ re to do” etc., syllabizing familiar melodies.
RHYTHMIC DEVELOPMENT FOR SECOND SCHOOL YEAR
Meaning of the measure signature; comparative value of whole,
half and quarter notes with corresponding rests; recognition of four
part measure, ability to write four measure phrases employing
musical symbols indicated above.
Second Semester.
equivalent.

Pre-requisite—Work for first semester or its

. Groups II and III— Work for. third school year. Review of the
work of the first semester for a period of two weeks.'1t
Tonal Dev.—Rote songs for primary and intermediate grade use.
Introduction and use of Di—Ri— Si and Li. Introductiofi and
use of Te. Introduction and use of Minor Scale. Introduction of
two part singing.
Rhythmic Dev. for third school year.
Introduction and use of eighth note and rest.: Introduction and
use of _two tonés to one beat. Introduction and use of six part
measure. Introduction and use of three and four tones to one beat
Second
semester.

Semester—Group

III—Pre-requisite— Work

for

first

Tonal and rhythmic development for third school year.
Treatment of problems peculiar to Junior High School work.
Song material suitable for Junior High School. Special work in
Musical Appreciation.
ter.

Second Semester-Group IV—Prerequisite— Work for first semes­
Tonal and rhythmic development of the third, school year.

. Song material suitable for rural school work. Musical appre­
ciation through use of instruments1 and talking machine. Special
consideration of problems of rural schools.
Third Semester—Groups I, II, IV—Pre-requisite—Junior Music.
A review of the work of the first and second semesters for a
period of three, weeks.
Tonal development for fourth school year.

P r in c i p a l ’ s H ouse

I n f ir m a r y

A d m in is t r a t io n B u il d in g

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
Rote songs and song appreciation. Two part singing. Study of
triads. Introduction and use of Le— Se—Me and Ra. Study,, of
harmonic minor scale. Original melodies.
Rhythmic development.
Use of dotted beat nòte.

Use of sixteenth note and rest.

Subject matter required through individual preparation. . Class
work devoted to recitation, - routine activities and practice teaching.
1st Semester— Groups I, II, III and IV -3 C. H.—3 S. H.
2nd Semester—Groups I, II and IV—2 C, H. —2 S. H.
2nd Semester— Group III—3. G. H.—3 S. H.
4th Semester— Groups I, II and IV—2 C. H.—2 S. H.

INSTRUMENTAL DEPARTMENT
The music department, of Cumberland Valley State -Normal
School offer special instruction in voice, pianò and Violin. Teachers
of proven ability are in charge of each branch of this work. The
individual needs of each student will be carefully considered and
attention given. All work is carefully graded and opportunities
provided for individual development. Student recitals1/- school as­
semblies, Society and class functions offer an ideal atmosphere for
ambitious students to make public appearance. Special orchestral
groups furnish an opportunity for ensemble study,, The Cumberland
Valley State Normal School Philharmonic Orchestra and Concert
Band with their complete equipment offer an experience, second to
none for training in instrumental .music for use in either public
schools or for individual accomplishment. Class instruction 1in
orchestral and band Work as part of regular course. No charge for
class instruction.
Students will register in these subjects "as in other branches/ The
charge for this, including the use of piano for. practice-is $25.00 per
semester.
Detailed information will be furnished at any time as to teachers
and courses. Address David 0 . Slyter* Director of Music,. Shippensburg, Pa.

HEALTH EDUCATION
Health 1.

1—Personal and School Hygiene.

All groups, 1st semester.

2 periods, 2 hours credit.

The aim of this course is to equip the student's,-with knowledge
of practical facts relating to personal and school : hygiene. As a.
result they will be. better, able to assist.the pupils in forming good

34

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

health habits, and standards oi living; as well as improving the
sanitary conditions of the schools and homes in the communities in
which they will be located.
Health 2. Nutrition. This part of the course is planned to
enable the teacher to deal with the problem of Malnutrition among
school children. It is necessary that the students have a thorough
understanding of the digestive processes, food values and a balanced
diet. Especial emphasis is placed upon the systematic weighing
and measuring of children, the evidences of Malnutrition, its causes,
and remedies. The morning lunch and noon hot luncheon are con­
sidered as part of the remedy for Malnutrition. A practical applica­
tion of this course is made by grouping for special instruction all
under-weight students in the Normal School.
Health 1.4, 2.4—Health and Hygiene in the Elementary Schools.
Groups I and II, 4th semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

For this course there will be a consideration of »the following
topics: Methods of teaching health in the first six grades, empha­
sizing health habits and food habits by means of health plays and
games, songs and stories; and in higher grades by means of health
clubs. Nutrition classes will be formed for undernourished children
of all grades.
Health 36—Health and Hygiene in the Junior High School.
. Group III, 6th semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This group will consider the problems of industrial and com­
munity health, including sanitation of food, pure food laws, labor
laws affecting the health of the worker, and the prevention of com­
municable diseases. The individual responsibility for health of the
social group will be stressed in this course, and opportunity given
for community surveys.
Health 44—Health and Hygiene in the Rural School.
Group IV, 4th semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course aims to give the students subject matter and methods
of instruction to meet problems in health education in the different
types of rural schools. Among the problems stressed are health
habits, standards of nutrition and growth, first aid, care of the sick,
school and community health problems, health plays and clubs.
^ /¡/£/-'HeaitiT1.2—-ilgalth Education.
All groups, 1st and 2nd semesters.
semester.

3 periods, 1 hour credit each

Two hours each semester.—Physical Education—floor work; ap­
paratus; marching; rhythmic work, including clubs, wands and folk
dancing; games, athletics including track and field events, tennis,

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

35

hockey, hiking, skating, etc. Corrective work including proper exer­
cises for students unable to take regular gymnasium work.
Physical training for underclass girls is composed of body
building exercisés, correction of postural defects, rythmics and games.
The junior year covers the state department graded outline, pre­
senting all phases of material for public school children, grades one
to nine inclusive. The senior year is devoted to advanced work,
lesson plans and practice teaching. The girl’s athletic association
conducts hiking, cycle squad, tennis, hockey, basket ball, base ball,
track and field meet, exhibition and a pageant each year. All girls
have the opportunity to take part in these outside activities. Uni­
forms are required as follows: All white middies, black bloomers,
black stockings, high white canvas shoes with rubber soles. Classes
are distinguished by their ties: underclass—green, junior—red,
senior—black. These uniforms may be bought at the school for a
very reasonable price.

ELECTIVES
All electives are taught from the professional point of view and
are of college grade of work.
All electives are to be chosen with special reference to the group
in which the teacher is preparing to teach and with the approval of
the principal of the school.
Each normal school is required to offer at least one elective in
each of the six groups of electives. Additional electives of similar
grade may be offered at the discretion of the principal of the school.
Education
Semester Hours Credit
"Educational Measurements
"Educational Psychology
Kindergarten-Primary Methods .....................
"School Administration ....................... ........... ............~.....
Psychology of Adolescence
Physiological Psychology .........................................

3
3
3
3
3
3

English and Foreign Language
"English Literature ...................................................
"Latin ______
"Modem Language ............................................................

6
6
6

Mathematics
Solid Geometry

3

36

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

* Plane and Spherical Trigonometry ..................................
♦Plane Trigonometry and Surveying ................................
♦Advanced Algebra .................—-—
.........................

3
3
®

Science
Agriculture ............. ...................................- ..............-..... - “
Biology ..... _Y.'T1* ♦Botany ................... ............ ...... -...........-........................ ®
♦Zoology ......................... -..... -............................ -................. 3
Chemistry ........................ —.... ............................................. ®
Geography ............................................................................ 3
♦Geology ................................................................................... ^
Physics ................ ——„
't
t
®
The Teaching of General Science .............. -..................... 3
Social Studies
Economics ...........................................................................
♦History ...........— —
...................................... , ®
♦Sociology ............-....... .......... ...................-........................ ■‘3,
♦Cookery ................ -........... .............................................. . 3/
♦Music
.............
................. ............— ■ 3
Mechanical Drawing ...................................................... - 2
Sewing ................................................................................. 2
Woodwork ....................................................................
2
♦Electives that will be given next year.
The indicated electives will be offered in 1923-24. In case fewer
than twelve students choose an elective that is not closely associated
with the group in which the student is working, such elective will not
be given. In every case the elective will be taught with special
reference to the work of teaching.

EDUCATION
Educational Measurements. This course will deal with the prin­
ciples involved in a system of educational tests and measurements and
the place of such tests in a modem school system. The various tests
will be discussed and opportunity given to apply them to different
groups of students in the training school and other public school sys­
tems. The work will be based on “ Educational Tests and Measure­
ments” by Monroe, DeVoss and Kelly.
Advanced Course in Measurements. Investigation of methods
used to determine the intelligence and the achievement of children,
with scoring of papers, tabulation of results secured, and making of
complete reports covering data obtained. Tests will be devised for
use in teaching thè common branches, and their use and scoring,
with their diagnostic value, will be emphasized. Fee, $2.00 to cover
cost of materials used by the pupil.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

37

ENGLISH
Contemporary American Poetry.
1st semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is a survey of American poetry since the time of
Whitman, with especial attention to the work of living poets. The
aim of the course is the cultivation of an interest in the work of
present day poets, and critical observation of tendencies in modern
poetry. (Offered in 1923-1924.)
Advanced Composition.
1st semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This course will train the student in the writing of modem
journalistic prose. It will meet the demand of the student who
wishes to prepare for the writing of non-fiction articles for school
journals and news papers. It will benefit those who may have occa­
sion to write papers, essays, or reports for institute work. The
course will also be of use to students who, with no particular pro­
fessional intention, wish instruction in advanced expository writing.
Lessons will be given on the writing of the editorial and the news
story, with the use of a text for the guidance of the student. The
organization and -supervision of a high school paper will be empha­
sized. (Offered in 1923-1924.)
Contemporary British Poetry.
2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This •course is parallel to the first Semester course in modem
American poetry. The aims are to familiarize the student with recent
British verse and to stimulate interest in the work of living writers.
(Offered in 1923-1924).
English of the Junior High School.
2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

The purpose of this course is to insure an adequate English back­
ground for those who are to teach in Junior High Schools; it should
be taken by all who specialize in the field of English. The required
reading will include a first-hand knowledge and discussion of the
literature read and studied by junior high school students.'
There will be an examination into the guiding principles of
teaching literature in grades seven, eight, and nine. There will also
be study and demonstration of the technique of presenting composi­
tion material to these grades. (Offered in 1923-1924.)
Electives— 1924-1925.
The English Noyel.
1st semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

38

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

This is a survey course of the rise and development of the
English novel from its beginnings through the Victorian era.
Advanced Composition.
1st semester.

3-periods, 3 hours credit.

This course is similar to that given in 1923-1924, with practice
in advanced expository writing especially in journalism.
The American NoveL
2nd semester. 3 periods, 3 hours credit.
This course traces the progress of the American novel from its
origin as ah ouitgrowth of the English novel to the present day.
The English of the Junior High School.
2nd semester.

3 periods, 3 hours credit.

This coursé, as outlined for 1923-1924 will be offered if demanded
by a sufficient number of students.

LATIN
Horace, Livy. The work in this course is equivalent to the work
in the freshman year in any standard college. It embraces the
reading of the four books of the Odes of Horace together with the
Epodes and the first book of Livy. During the year special attention
is paid to the various meters of Horace, to the mythological allusions
contained in his Odes and also to the main aspect of his poetry. In
connection with the study of Livy great care will be exercised in fol­
lowing the history. Maps and charts will be used to gain a thorough
knowledge of the subject.
Latin Sixth Year. This year’s Work will cover the course usually
given in the sophomore year at college. It consists of selections from
books XXI and XXII of Livy and Cicero’s De Amicitia and De Senectute. The year’s work will also include a course in Roman literature
and poetry with lectures on the great Roman writers.

FRENCH
First year :—This course includes a careful drill in pronuncia­
tion, the study of the essentials of grammar, with constant practice
in speaking French. The course also includes translation of French
into English and English into French, memorizing of simple poems
and frequent dictation.
Fraser and Squair’s new complete grammar will be used; and
Dupre’s La France Pittoresque.
Second year:—This course comprises a systematic review of the
grammar, the conjugation of the irregular verbs, drill of, the more

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

39

common idioms, dictation, conversation, composition, memorizing of
poems, oral reproduction of short anecdotes read in class; based on
“ Le petit Journal.”
The Standard Modern French prose writers are read. Daudet’s
N uef Contes Choisis, Merimee’s Colombo,. Labichee et Martin’s Le
Voyage de Monsieur Perrichon.
The composition is directly based on
the texts read.
Third year:—This course comprises the reading and careful
study of the more difficult prose and drama of the nineteenth century;
the reading and interpreting of modem poetry. Composition is
directly based on texts read, and aims to bring about a thorough re­
view of grammar, the mastery of the irregular verbs and the idiomatic
structures of the language.
Texts used are Loti’a PecheurD. Islande,Dumas's Vingt aud Apres.
Selections from Les Miserables, prance’s Le Crime de Sylvestre Bon­
nard, Le Petit Journal.
Outline reading and written reports are required in this course.
Prerequisite French I and II or its equivalent.
Fourth year:—This course includes a careful study and inter­
pretation of the seventeenth century classical drama and prose; and
the tracing of the leading movements in French literature from the
historical standpoint. Some attention will be given to the modern, ac­
cepted methods of teaching French and the use of phonetics in teach­
ing. Outside reading and oral and written reports are required in
this course. All courses in French are taught from the standpoint
of the conversational method.

MATHEMATICS
Solid Geometry. The usual subject matter of solid geometry.
Special emphasis will be laid on exercises calling for original work.
This course will be offered in alternate years. Offered in 1923-1924.
First semester. 3 hours. '
Plane Trigonometry and Surveying. Theory and practice in the
solution of triangles by natural functions and logarithms, application
to problems of surveying, physics and astronomy. Properties of
trigonometric functions treated analytically and graphically. Field
work in surveying. Offered every year. First semester, 6 hours.
Advanced Algebra. The notion of variable and function and their
geometric representation. Equations of the first degree, quadratic
equasions, complex numbers, and theory of equasions. Fractional and
negative exponents, exponentials and logarithms. Mathematical
induction, binominal theorem, and progressions. Permutations, com­
binations, and determinants. Offered every year. Second semester.
3 hours.

40

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Courses in Spherical Trigonometry and Analytic Geometry may
be offered if classes can be arranged.

SCIENCE
Botany
Botany I—General Botany. A general introductory course.
Prerequisites: A good high school course in Botany or Biology
Three semester hours, first semester 1923; summer 1924.
Botany II-BPlant Physiology. A study of the behavior of plants.
Prerequisites: Botany -I. Three semester hours, first semester 1923;
summer 1924.
Botany III—Plant 'Ecology. A study of plants: in relation to
their environment. Prerequisites: Botany I. Three semester hours,
second semester 1924.
Botany IV—Taxonomy and Ecology. Field work, North Moun­
tain. Prerequisites:. Botany I. Three or six semester hours, first
or second half summer term 1924.
Zoology
Zoology I—General Zoology. An introductory course to the
general, principles of Zoology. Prerequisites: A good high school
course in Zoology or Biology. Three semester hours, second semester
1923; summer 1923.'
Zoology II— Invertebrate Zoology. A study of the invertebrate
groups of the animal kingdom. Prerequisites: Zoc/logy I. Three
semester hours, first semester 1923; summer 1923.
Zoology III—Vertebrate Zoology. A study of the phylogeny of
the vertebrate groups of animal life. Prerequisites: Zoology I.
Three semester hours, second semester 1924.
f
Geology
General Geology. A thorough study of the physiography of the
U. S. especially; historical geology. Lectures, conferences, problems.
Prerequisites: A good course in Physical Geography. Three sem­
ester hours, second semester 1924.

SOCIAL STUDIES
American History— 1st semester.
A study in Colonial History, beginning with the European back­
ground and voyages of discovery, and extending to the formation of

T h e C H A M SidiiM fii' t h ||S o u t h - E a s t e r n ®

0r m a l

S ch ool D i v i s i o n

T h e C h a m p io n B aseball T e a m ,

1922

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

41

the Constitution and adoption in 1789. (Offered in 1923-1924).
be given in 1924-1925 if electee! by enough students.

Will

American History— 2nd1semester.
A continuation of History I extending from Washington’s Admin­
istration 1790, through the Civil War to the present time. A study
in the political, and ecohomic problems, the reconstruction and the
new business age. (Offered in 1923-1924).
English'xHistory— 1st semester.
England under the Normans, Tudors and Stuarts. A study of
English nationalism. Reformation, establishment of the Anglecan
church, constitutional struggle of the 17th century, rise of sea power.
Colonial Department. (Offered in 1924-1925).
The Social and Industrial History of England—2nd semester.
A continuation of History I. This course will stress the study of
industrial development, beginning with the crude instruments used
by primitive man to the modem inventions of today. Emphasis will
be placed on the Industrial Revolution and Commercial Revolution
with their economical and social effects. (Offered in 1924-1925).
Course I— 1st semester.
History of Europe from 1500 to 1815. A general survey of the
history of Europe in 16, 17 and’ 18th centuries. Beginning with the
Protestant Reformation to the Fall of Napoleon in 1815. (Offered
in 1924-1925).
Course II—2nd semester.
A continuation of Course I. Europe since 1815 through the
Great War. Special stress will be laid on Social and economic move­
ments and colonial expansion. (Offered in 1924-1925). ,
/

Sociology. 3 periods, 3 hours credit.
This course is designed to combine the study of sociology with
a study of current social problems. It begins with the chief factors
in social organization and evolution, by the study of concrete
problems; as the origin, development, structure and function of the
family; as a typical human institution. The study of the history of
individual families through several generations as a form of socio­
logical investigation is especially studied. Other social problems
are selected mainly from American society. Texts—Ellwood, Haynes,
\Giddings.

/
'

DOMESTIC ARTS
Cookery. The course includes adiscussion of the fundamentals
of nutrition as applied to individuals and groups of individuals;
application of scientific principles to food preparation as applied to
dietaries; special problems dealing with the feeding of and prepa-

42

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

ration of food for infants, children and the sick; dietaries and food
preparation relating to institutions. The latter will be carried out
in relation to the cafeteria for day students.
The laboratory work will consist in judging the various types of
dietaries; the planning and scientific preparation of typical meals.
(The following articles will be needed by those taking the courses in
cookery: Simple white dress, two white aprons with bib, holder, dish
towel, dish cloth).
The course in household chemistry is a prerequisite for the
course in cookery.

SECONDARY DEPARTMENT
This department gives students the opportunity to study the
branches ordinarily taught in a first grade high school. Many young
people do not have access to high schools of first grade. To these
the normal school offers the opportunity of getting a good secondary
education in the shortest possible time, thus qualifying for admission
to the Regular Normal Course.
Graduates of second and third grade high schools who are not
convenient to a high school with a four year course will be able to
take the additional studies required for the units needed for admis­
sion to the Regular Normal Course.
Many successful teachers did not have the opportunity to secure
a high school education in their early years. Such persons by
reason of their maturity and experience are able to carry consider­
able academic work. The Secondary Department of the normal
school will make it possible for them to secure the requisite units
by attending the Summer sessions.
OUTLINE OF SECONDARY COURSE
The Secondary Course will conform to the State Course for
First Grade High Schools.
The following studies will be offered in the Normal Secondary
Department. For the required units see pageUnits Hour periods
Subject
English
..

1
T
1

96
96
96

..

.5

..

.f i

48
48
48

..

English and American Literature................
Social Sciences
A llC lc I lb
I V lc C lld c

I ll&
v

cti

t u ij'

j a i o i o i ^

.............. .......................................................
-.......-.................. ..

Modem History .................................................. .5

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
English History ................................-..................5
American History
5
Community Civics.................................
.5

48
48
48

Mathematics
Algebra to Quadratics ................................
1
Algebra beyond Quadratics ................................5
Plane Geom etry................. ............-.................. 1
Solid Geometry .....................................................5
Plane Trigonometry ....................5

96
48
96
48
48

Modem Languages
French ..................................................
Spanish ...... ............................-...... -.................

1 to 3
1 to 2

96
96

Ancient Languages
Grammar ...............................................
Caesar ..............— .............................................
Cicero .................................. .......... —.................
Virgil ........................................ -........................

1
1
1
1

96
96
96
96

Science
General Science ..............................................
.5
Physical Geography ..................................... —- .5
Botany ..........,..... ........i.i...--...-........ *..... ........... 1
Zoology ................ .................- - - - - - - .5
Chemistry,General or Household .................... 1
Physics ............—............................................... 1

48
48
96
48
96
96

Practical Arts Education
Cooking ............................-...................................5
Sewing
5
Drawing ................ ................................-I B
-5
Music ...................................
5
Physical Education .................................-.............5

48
48
48
48
96

43

TE XT BOOKS USED
(This list embraces the texts that will be used in the regular
normal department, the secondary department and special teacher
training course as far as they have been adopted.)
Agriculture and Nature Study—Warren.
Algebra—Durell.
Algebra, AdvancedsWilczynoki.
Arithmetic— Durell.
Botany— Bailey; Cook.
Botany, College— Bergen & Davis.
Caesar—Harkness & Forbes.
Civics (Community)—Dunn.
Chemistry (General)—Alexander Smith.

44

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Chemistry (Household)—Weed.
Cicero—Allen & Greenough.
Drawing—Brown; Whitney.
Educational Practice, Principles of—Klapper.
Educational Tests and Measurements—Monroe, DeVoss & Kelley.
English, Teaching of—Klapper.
French, Grammar—Frazer & Squair, (Revised.)
French, First Year, Petits Conte de France—Meras & Roth.
French, Second Year, Ca et La en France— Cramer; Neuf Contes
Choisis Daudet, Columba, Merimee.
French, Third Year—Pecheur, D’lslande, Avare, Voltaire, Le Cid,
Corneille, etc.
Geography, Physical—Salisbury, Barrows & Towner.
Geography, Teaching of—Branom.
Geography, Industrial—J. Russel Smith.
Geology—Blackwelder & Barrows.
Geometry, Plane—Wentworth & Smith.
Geometry, Solid and Trigonometry—Wentworth.
History, Ancient and Mediaeval—Myers.
History, English—Lamed.
History, Modem—Myers.
History, United States—Thwaite & Kendall.
History, United States (Advanced)— Gordy.
History of Education—Graves.
Horace, Odes—Moore.
Literature, English and American—Halleck.
Livy— Selections.
Physics—Black and Davis.
Physiology and Hygiene— Davison.
Psychology—Norsworthy and Whitely.
Reading, Teaching of—Turner.
Rhetoric, Composition, Classics.
Sociology, Rural—Gillette.
Story Telling— Cather.
Virgil—Greenough & Kittridge.
Public School Music—Dann.
Zoology—Kellog & Doane; Comstock.
Zoology, Advanced—Hegner.

SUMMER SESSION
June 18, 1923 to August 18, 1923.
A nine weeks Summer term will open
will give opportunity to teachers in service
Standard Certificate. The courses offered
by the Department of Public Instruction
Standard Certificate.

June 18th. This session
to prepare for the State
will be those approved
for the Partial or the

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

45

Graduates oi the first grade high schools and others having fifteen
high school credits will be able to secure the work needed to enable
them to teach in the Public Schools.
Advanced courses in English, Social Studies, Mathematics,;
Science, Foreign Languages, School Measurements and School Ad­
ministration will be offered for Normal School Graduates and the
holders of Standard or State Permanent Certificates.
The Summer session of 1924 will open June 16, and close August
16,

PRIZES
SCHOLARSHIP PRIZES
The class of 1908 offers a yearly prizje|of five dollars in gold to
the four year student having highest average at graduation. This
prize was awarded in June, 1922, to Frances Brenneman, Mechanicsburg, Pa.
PUBLIC SPEAKING PRIZE
The class of 1916 offers a yearly prize of five dollars in gold for
excellence in Public Speaking. The prize for 1922, was awarded to
Dorothy Hosfield, Harrisburg, Pa.
PRIZES IN DEBATING
Mrs. Louise L. Lehman offers two yearly prizes in books to the
students winning first and second places in the inter-society debate.
The first prize for the 1922 debate was won by Wimbert Neely, New
Oxford, Pa., and the second prize by Florence Davis, Harrisburg. Pa.
DISTINGUISHED SERVICE PRIZE
A gold medal suitably inscribed will be awarded the student who
in the judgment of the student body and the faculty has done most
for the school during the year. Character, scholarship, initiative,
community service, skill in athletics, debating and other school activi­
ties will all be given due consideration. This prize will be awarded
on Commencement Day.
SHORT STORY PRIZE
The Myrtle Mayberry Prize of books ranging in value from ten
to fifteen dollars will be awarded annually on Commencement Day
to the student who submits the best short story written in competi­
tion for this prize. Established by Mrs. Mulford Stough.

46

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

THE ALUMNI FUND
Boarding students who need financial aid during their senior
year may borrow a sum not exceeding $100 from the Alumni Fun.l
fro one year from the time of their graduation without interest.
Students in need of such assistance must file their request for aid with
the principal not later than August 15 of the year preceding their
graduation.

CERTIFICATES AN D DIPLOMAS
Graduates in the Regular Normal course are awarded a certificate
on which are named the branches in which the student has been found
qualified. The certificate entitles the holder to teach two years in the
public schools of Pennsylvania without examination. This certificate
will be made permanent after two years of successful teaching in the
public schools of Pennsylvania.

SUMMARY OF EXPENSES
Enrollment fee (payable once a year by every boarding student when
a room is assigned).................................... $ 5.00
Board, room, laundry, $6.00 per week for 36 weeks.JBMi........ 216.00
Semester fees ($7.50 each semester for admission to gamespH
concerts, entertainments, etc)...........................................
15.00
Total expense for year to students receiving state aid.............. $236.00
(Students not receiving state aid (free tuition) pay a tuition
fee of $2.00 per week, hence the total expense to such
student for the year is ($236.00 plus $72.00).................. $308.00
The above rates include everything in the regular course except in
the case of students taking certain of the sciences, in which small
fees are charged to cover the cost of materials actually used.
These fees are as follows,
Agriculture ffiL..... §f.......................
$1.00
.................................................... -.rif**--.,-......
4.00
Chemistry
Physics /à.................................................1-50
Zoology, and Botany 4s-................
2.00
Geology - - H f i —¿IBIl-................ -fegiB......... -......... ..............2.00
Cooking .... i .1
...... ........................ ........................... .......
2.00
Psychology, Advanced Course
2.00
Books can be purchased at the book room of the school.
TIME OF PAYMENTS
The registration fee of $5.00 is payable when a room is engaged,
except for the Summer Term in which case the registration fee is
$ 10.00.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

47

If a student is unable to enter school the registration fee will be
returned if notice of inability to come is given at least two weeks
before the opening of the semester or term for which the student
has registered. No fees are returned after the date indicated.
PAYMENTS FOR FIRST SEMESTER FOR STUDENTS
RECEIVING STATE AID
September 17, first payment, including semester fee.................. $61.50
November 19, remainder of payment for semester...................... 54.00
PAYMENTS FOR FIRST SEMESTER FOR STUDENTS
NOT RECEIVING STATE AID
September 17, first payment, including semester fee............... $79.50
November 19, remainder of payment for first semester............... 72.00
PAYMENTS FOR SECOND SEMESTER FOR STUDENTS
RECEIVING STATE AID
February 4, first payment including semester fee.......$61.50
April 7, remainder of payment for second semester....................

54.00

PAYMENTS FOR SECOND SEMESTER FOR STUDENTS
NOT RECEIVNG STATE AID
February 4, first payment, including semester fee...................... $79.50
April 7, remainder of payment for second semester.................. 72.00
PAYMENTS FOR SPECIAL SUMMER TERM SESSION
Registration fee, payable when room is assigned........................ $10.00
June 18, payment in full for nine weeks............. ........sv.ay,,....... 54.00
Total expense for summer term for those receiving state aid.... $64.00
Total expense for summer term for those not receiving state aid $82.00
Day students receiving state aid will pay only registration and
term fees for the summer term ............................................. 10.00
Day students not receiving state aid will pay registration and
term fees and tuition for nine weeks..................................... 28.00
No deductions will be made on account of absence during the last
two weeks of a term or during the first two weeks.
In case of necessary absence from school of more than two
weeks, students will be credited with the cost of board.
The charge for board and room includes furniture, bedding, light
and heat. Each room accommodates two students. When the dor-

48

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

mitories are not crowded students may room alone by paying an extra
charge of one dollar a week.
Thé privilege for laundry is for twelve plain pieces per week.
No charge is made for the use of the infirmary or nurse’s services,
but doctor’s fees and medicine are paid by the student.
; ■ “ Students will not be allowed to board outside the building except
with parents or near relatives.” By “near relatives” is meant brother
or sister, uncle or aunt, or grandparents.
EXPENSE FOR DAY STUDENTS
All . day students will pay a registration fee of $10.00 for each
semester. This fee is, payable on the day of registration. This in­
cludes membership in the Athletic Association and admission to
léctürés and moving picture entertainments given by the school.
Expenses for day students not receiving state aid (for entire
. school year).......................... ,............................................ $92.00
Expenses for day-students receiving state aid................ ............. 20.00

GOVERNMENT AND DISCIPLINE
All school government should have for its end the development of
character in the individual student.
Any method of government
which does not secure this important end is wrong in principle.
In a Normal School where the student is being trained to govern
other students, there can be no excuse for loose government. No
person is qualified to teach in the public schools until he has attained
a, complete mastery over himself. The individual who has been
trained in schools to habits of self-control and a wise self-direction
has received the'best training which any school can give him.
We rely greafly upon the honor and self-respect of our Students
in out efforts to control. A Normal School is nqt a reformatory.
Students who .enter this, school are supposed to come for the purpose
o f preparing themselves for their life work, and to be capable of selfcontrol. The •disciplinary regulations are, therefore, few and simple.
Students- who cannot abide by these regulations will be required to
leave the institution.
We notify the parents when we find their children are not at­
tentive to their studies, and if this course does not remedy the matter,
the parents will be asked to withdraw them from the school. Students
who are' not making-good use of their opportunities: to receive an edu­
cation will not'be retained in school.
Obedience on the part of the students to the following rules and
refla tion s is necessary to the successful management and control of
a Normal School, and-’i's for the best interests of the students them­
selves. No regulations are made which we do not regard as im­
portant.

T h e “ V a r s it y *’ G irins’ B a s k e t B a l l T e a m

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

49

TIME REGULATIONS
1.

Students will rise at 6:45 a. m. and retire at 10 p. m.

2. Recitation hours from 8:15 to 12:15 a. m. and from 1:15 to
4:15 p .m .

I 0A8, Breakfast at 7:15 a. m.
5:30 p. m.
,
4.

Lunch at 12:30 p. m., and Dinner at

Chapel, service at 11:15 a. m.

5. Prayer meeting on Wednesday, 7:00 p. m.
lintary.

Attendance vol-

6. “Normal” and “ Philomathean” Literary Societies meet on
Friday evenings at 7:00 o’clock.
H H W - C- A - and Y. M. C. A. meetings on Sunday at 6:00 p. m.
Sunday School at 8:45 a. m.
8.

Study hour from 7:00 to 10:00 p. m.
CLASS REGULATIONS

1. No student will be allowed to take more studies, than he can
pursue profitably, nor fewer than necessary to keep him sufficiently
'employed.
...
, A
2. Students must attend classes up to the time of their lèaving
school.
. ' . i ; .
&
3. All students must be present at the chapel exercises, unless
excused.
'
■ .
4. A costume suitable for use in gymnasium must be worn in
the physical training classes. It is suggested that the gymnasium
costume be secured after students have entered thè school and have
ascertained just what is needed.
5. All articles of clothing sent to the laundry must be distinctly
marked with the.student’s full name.
6. Both men and women must wear the regular gymnasium
shoes for gymnasium exercises.
BUILDING AND

room

REGULATIONS

1. Each student will be held responsible for the condition of his
room and its furniture, and he. will be charged with any lose or un­
necessary damage.
2. No change or alterations must be made in the permanent
Parts or fixtures of the rooms, nor nails driven into the walls without
the permission of the preceptress or matron.

50

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

3. Students are required to provide themselves with soft-soled
slippers for the building.
4. All articles of clothing sent to the laundry must be distinctly
marked with the student’s full name1
.
5. Students may be required to change their rooms or to board
out of the building if deemed best by the Principal of the school.
SOCIAL REGULATIONS
1. Day students may not call at the rooms of boarders, nor stay
in their rooms over night, unless by permission of the Principal.
Boarding students will be held responsible to the Principal for the
observance of this rule.
2. Boarding students will not be permitted to visit in town on
Sundays, nor remain in town over night, excepting with relatives.
3. Visitors to the building will be regarded as under the same
regulations as the students.
4. Visiting the buildings or grounds on Sunday will not be per­
mitted, nor will students be allowed to make or receive calls during
study or school hours.
5. Ladies and gentlemen will not be permitted to hold prolonged
conversations with one another, either in the building or upon the
grounds, unless in connection with school duties, and then only by
permission of the Principal or a member of the faculty.
6. Students will receive calls from relatives or friends in the
reception room only. An exception will be made in the case of par­
ents who will be permitted to visit their children s rooms.
7. Students are under the regulations of the school going to and
coming from their homes.
8. Students will select their own physician without recommen­
dation from any member of the faculty.
9. Students wishing to visit their homes or other places during
the term must present written permits from the parents, to the Prin­
cipal or a member of the faculty designated by him. Parents are
urged not to ask that their children be absent from the school except
between the hours of 4 p. m. Friday and 8 a. m. Monday. The stu­
dents cannot make up the work missed through absence from class.
Absence from the school is a positive loss to students. Students re­
turn to school after being absent over week-ends with work' unpre­
pared. The best work is done by students who are absent from school
only in case of absolute necessity, The faculty will not hold them­
selves responsible for the progress of students who visit their homes
or other places frequently during the term.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

51

10.
The authorities of the school will not, except in case of ab­
solute necessity, call a student to the telephone during school or study
hours. Such calls should be made before 8:15 a. m., between 12-15
noon and 1:15 o’clock p. m. and 4:15 and 7 :00 p. m.
I ■
Parents sometimes complain that the expenses incurred by
students are considerably in excess of those listed in the catalogue,
p e r e is no reason for such complaint, as every legitimae expense
is plainly listed m the catalogue. Students, however, frequently per­
suade their parents to supply them with more money than should be
given them. Bills for books, fees, and other legitimate expenses will
always be furnished by the school when requested by parents.
HEALTH REGULATIONS
1. Students upon entering the school must present physician’s
certificate showing- that they have been successfully vaccinated.
2. Students during vacation, or at any time when they are ab­
sent from school, must avoid exposure to contagious or infectious
diseases.
3. Students will be expected to observe proper hygenic rules
during the time they are enrolled as members of the school.
4. The school kitchen is in charge of the head of the Depart­
ment of Cookery, who is a skilled dietitian. A carefully balanced
menu will be arranged. Food especially adapted to the needs of the
student is provided and parents are requested not to send boxes of
cooked eatables to students. Many cases of ill health are directly
traceable to over-indulgence in food sent from home.

ATHLETICS
It is the duty of the school to see to the physical well-being of
every young man and woman in attendance. The day is gone by
when the pale, delicate, bookish student is regarded as the ideal to
be sought. Young men and women must be just as strong and ro­
bust as possible. For this reason we encourage all our students to
take part in some type of athletics.
In addition to out-of-door exercises and the regular training in
the gymnasium, the school encourages the following athletic sports:
Girl’s Hockey.— Class teams are organized early in the fall and
a series of inter-class games is played.
Girl’s Basketball.—Not only are class games played but group
teams are organized, and a regular schedule of games arranged.
Nearly all the boarding girls take part in these games.
Girl’s Baseball.—In the Spring and Summer terms this game
occupies the place held by the hockey in the Fall term.

52

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Tennis is open to both boys and girls and is under the control
of the Students’ Tennis Association.
Men’s Athletics
Football is open to all the men: A series of inter-school games
will be played. Class teams will also be organized.
Basketball.— The same method is followed as in football. Nearly
all the men take part in this game.
Baseball.—Teams are organized from each class. From these
organizations the school team is organized.

Track and Field Sports.—A meet will be held each spring, at
which the class championship will be decided.

ENTERTAINMENTS
Moving Pictures.—The schools owns a Powers 6-B Moving Picture
Machine, and once every month a moving picture entertainment
is given for the entire evening. Plays of Shakespeare, and produc­
tions from modern dramatists are presented, and films dealing with
the work of various important industries, life in foreign countries,
interesting experiments in chemistry and physics, etc., are shown.
Lectures, Concerts, etc.—During the past year a remarkably
strong series of concerts and entertainments were presented. These
included the following: Charles Wakefield Cadman, The Hindshaw
Concert Company, Margaret Stahl, James Bums, Marco— the Magi­
cian, Edith Wynne Matthison, Charles Rann Kennedy and Company,
Helena Marsh, John Hand, Devereux Players.
During the Summer Session a particularly strong set of enter­
tainers will come to the Normal School. Those already engaged are
the Devereux Players, and Gay Zenola MacLaren. Negotiations are
in progress with other noted singers, and entertainers.
Vesper S ervices.— During the summer session vesper services
are held out of doors every Sunday evening. Well known ministers
and other speakers are procured to address these meetings.
All entertainments, concerts, moving picture entertainments are
free to the students.

RELIGIOUS WORK
Our students are furnished excellent opportunities for spiritual
growth and development. We have a prayer and lecture service
every Wednesday evening, conducted by a member of the faculty, to
which all the students are invited. The service is attended by a large
number of students and is full of interest and profit.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

53

We have a Sabbath School organized among the students. This
service is held every Sabbath morning, and the exercises are highly
appreciated and greatly enjoyed by the school. The school is divided
into classes, each class being taught by a member of the faculty.
The International Lesson is used.
Students, unless excused by the Principal, are required to at­
tend the church service of their choice every Sabbath morning. The
church attendance in connection with the religious, services at the
school offers them all the spiritual advantages that they would ro
ceive at their own homes. In all proper ways religious influences
are thrown around the pupil, making his school life to conform as
nearly as possible to the home life in a Christian family.
A Young Men’s Christian Association and a Young Women’s
Christian Association have been formed among the students. These
societies have been doing a great work for the growth of religious
sentiment in the school. These associations are non-denominationai
in character.
SABBATH REGULATIONS
3:00 to 5:00 p. m. will be observed as a quiet period. During
this time no singing, loud talking, or other unnecessary noise will be
allowed in the building.

LITERARY SOCIETIES
Among the most valuable auxiliaries to a Normal School or
College are its literary societies. The Normal and the Philomathean
societies are strong, vigorous associations, and in their growth are
keeping equal pace with the growth of the school. They meet in
separate halls every Friday evening for the rendering of carefully
prepared programs. These programs are highly entertaining . and
instructive, and those taking part in rendering them bestow ample
labor and care in their preparation.
READING ROOM
The Reading Room of the Cumberland Valley State Normal
School is one of its most important features. All the prominent
magazines* periodicals and many newspapers, daily and weekly, are
found upon the shelves and on the files in the handsome room fitted
up for library and reading-room purposes.

54

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

MAGAZINES
Mentor
American
Nation
American Cookery
National Geographic
American City
Annals of American Academy of New Republic
New York Teacher’s Monograph
Political Science
Normal Instructor and Primary
Asia
Plans
Atlantic Monthly
North American Review
Bird Lore
Outlook
Bookman
Our World
Century
Pathfinder
Christian Herald
Pennsylvania School Journal
Classical Weekly
Popular Educator
Country Gentlemen
Popular Mechanics
Current History
Popular Science Monthly
Drama
Primary Education
Education
Quarterly Journal of Speech
Educational Review
Education
Educational Digest
Review of Reviews
Educational Foundations
Saturday Evening Post
Educational Review
School and Society
Elementary School Journal
School Arts
English Journal
School Review
Etude
School Science and Mathematics
Everybody’s
Forum
Scientific American
Scribner’s
Good Housekeeping
Sunday School Times
Harper’s Magazine
Survey
Historical Outlook
Teachers’ College Record
Journal of Rural Education
Journal of National Education Theatre
Woman’s Home Companion
Association
World’s Work
Journal of Education
Youth’s Companion
Journal of Geography'
Journal of Educational Psychol­
Journal of Home Economics
Ladies Home Journal
ogy.
Educational Administration and
Literary Digest
Supervision
Living Age
McClure’s
DAILY AND WEEKLY PAPERS
Philadelphia Ledger, Record, North American, Inquirer.
New York Times, daily and Sunday.
Patriot, Harrisburg.
Evening News, Harrisburg.
Franklin Repository, daily, Chambersburg.
Springfield Republican, weekly.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
New Bloomfield Times
Dillsburg Bulletin
Shippensburg Chronicle

55

Current Events
Everett Press
Shippensburg News.

The students are encouraged to make good use of the privileges of
the reading room and the results are most gratifying. A librarian is
always in charge of the room when it is open, in order that students
may get the largest profit possible from their hours spent in the
reading room. The student who has been graduated from a Normal
School without having acquired a taste for good literature, and a
knowledge of how to read with the greatest possible profit, is but
poorly equipped for the work of teaching.

ARTICLES TH AT STUDENTS SHOULD BRING WITH
THEM TO SCHOOL
Students should bring the following articles with them or pur­
chase them on arrival at the school:
A pair of blankets or heavy quilt, washstand cover and bureau
cover, pair window curtains, towels, table napkins and toilet articles.
They should also bring a knife, fork, spoon and glass tumbler for use
in their rooms, as these articles may not be taken from the dining
room.
Rooms are supplied with bed, bedding, bureau, study table, chairs,
washstand with bowl and pitcher and light fixtures.

GENERAL REGULATIONS
Damage done to furniture and other school property is charged
against the students responsible for it. A deposit is required for all
keys furnished students. This will be retained by the school until the
keys are returned.
It must not be understood that the foregoing regulations embrace
all the duties and obligations devolving upon the individual student.
No list of rules, can be made which would cover every duty of the stu­
dent under all the possible contingencies of Normal School Life, And
on the other hand, there are many habits and forms of conduct so obvi­
ously out of harmony with the obligations of the person who is pre­
paring to teach that it is not deemed necessary to prohibit them by
formal rule.
Our standard of conduct for those who are preparing to teach un­
der the tuition of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School is so
high that it would preclude anyone from looking to the profession of
teaching for a life calling whose habits and conduct are not worthy
the imitation of the children who may be placed under his instruction.

56

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

SCHOOL PUBLICATIONS
“ The Normal School Herald” is the official school publication. It
is furnished free to students while they are in attendance at the school.
The price to others is 25 cents a ;year. Alumni and former students
are earnestly urged to subscribe and keep themselves in touch with
the affairs at the school.
“ The Campus Reflector” is a weekly four page paper published
by the students of the school.

STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS
Glee Clubs. Each literary society maintains a glee club under
students’ direction but supervised by the director of music. Opportu­
nity is given to those of marked ability to join one of these glee clubs.
Application must be made to the director of music.
Girls’ Choral Society. The girls’ choral society meets once a week
to study standard choral selections which they give at the various
school entertainments throughout the school year. Those desiring to
become members will make application to the director of music.
Boys’ Glee Club. The boys’ glee club gives the young men oppor­
tunity for the development of their musical ability under skilled direc­
tion.
Orchestra. The school orchestra meets twice a week for rehears­
al. It plays for the daily chapel exercises and also at the various
school programs throughout the year. Students who play any orches­
tral instrument are urged to bring their instrument to school and ap­
ply to the director of music for admission to the orchestra.
School Concert Band. The recently organized school band num­
bers about fifty members. This organization is conducted by Pro­
fessor Slyter. Students who wish to learn to play on a band instru­
ment will be given free instruction.
Press Club. The members of this organization act as correspond­
ents of various newspapers throughout the state. Items of interest
are thus given to the public. The club meets monthly. Professor
Stewart is the director of this organization.
Arts and Crafts Club. The Arts and Crafts Club is an organiza­
tion which has for its object the growth of Art appreciation and the
development of talent beyond that which the class room offers. It also
gives the members an opportunity to develop talent and technique
along such lines of Art as are not included in the regular courses of
study as well as craft work not possible otherwise. The work of the
club is under the direction of the Art Department.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

57

Young Men’s Christian Association. Membership in this organi­
zation is entirely voluntary, but a large majority of the men of the
faculty and student body are connected with the organization. It
holds weekly meetings.
Young Women’s Christian Association. A large majority of the
young women of the school are attached to this organization and are
much interested in its work, Its weekly meetings are well attended.

58

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

CATALOGUE OF STUDENTS
1922-1923

NORMAL SCHOOL
SUMMARY
Post Graduate! ........................................................- ...................
1
Seniors, Three Year Course ................... ....................... -...... 11111"'
2
Seniors, as of January, 1923 ..... ..•..................................................... 179
Juniors, as of January, 1923.......................... -................................... 181
Under Classmen, as of January, 1923 ............................................. 164
Summer School Students (1922) ...................................——............ 567
Names of Students appearing twice.... ..... ..................... ....... - .......
80
Total Enrollment in Normal Department......................................... 1014
Total Enrollment of Men in Normal Department........................... 327
Total Enrollment of Women in Normal Department................... .:. 687
Enrollment in Training School....j|ML..
- ..............—~ - ——- 233
Total Enrollment March 1, 1923 ................. ....................................... 1247

POST GRADUATES
Name
Post-Office
County
State
Keister, Mrs. Bertha Shenk, Shippensburg, Cumberland,................ Pa.
SENIORS, THREE YEAR COURSE
Name
Post-Office
County
State
Burkhart, J. Paul,.............. Newville, ...................Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Heiges, Ralph E.,’ ‘............... Shippensburg, ,........ Cumberland, ....... Pa.

SENIOR CLASS AS OF JANUARY, 1923.
WOMEN

life—

Allen, Blanche I
......... Shippensburg ............Cumberland,
Aurandt, Miriam J., 1005 27th Ave., Altoona,....Blair, .........
Barr, Ethel M..................... Greencastle, R. D. 2, Frankin, ....
Bayler, Viola,........................ Etters, ... ........... ...... -York, .........
Beale, Lena V...................... Mifflin, .......................Juniata, .....
Bedford, M. Ruth,................Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland,
Beers, Grace A .................... Rockhill Furnace,..... Huntingdon,
Bert, A. Luella................... Lurgan, ..................... Franklin, ....
Bert, Martha E.................. Lurgan, ..................... Franklin, ....
Bittinger, M. Phinamore.....Arendtsville, .............Adams, .......
Black, Helen K..................... Millerstown, .... .Perry, .................
Bowman, Edna C................ Hanover, R. D. 6,..... York, ..........
Brackbill, Ada T................ Mechanicsburg, ........ Cumberland,

Pa.
Pa.
,Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

59

Name
Post-Office '
County
State
Brown, Madalyn V............„..Carlisle, -,,..i»W -C u m b e r la n d , ....... Pa.
........ Pa.
Burk, Mrs. Hazel H............Dry Run. ¿ ^ H M -Franklin,
Bushey, Irene M...................YorkiSprings,..... g..AdamSj .... ............Pa.
Carnes, Annabelle E., 24th & Market Sts., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ....Pa.
Coble, Dorothy R............... Williamson, ....... ....... Franklin, ......... ....Pa.
Coble, Ethel ..................... Chambersburg, R. R. 6, Franklin,......... Pa.
Cooper, Florence E.............Plainfield, ................. Cumberland, .... ...Pa.
Cox, Carolyn V......M M ... Juniata, ..................... Blair, ...... .......... Pa.
Crawford, M. Alma,............Shippensburg, ....... ..Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Cross, Mary E.....................Greencastle, ....."«..Franklin,
..........Pa.
Gurry, Sophia E................... West Fairview,..... ....Cumberland, ....... Fa.
Curtis, Dorothy M., 133 Balm St., Harrisburg,....Dauphin, ............ Pa.
Davis, Florence A., 626 Forster St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ...........Pa.
Ebert, Mamie E., 133 N. 14th St., Allentown,.......Lehigh, ............... Pa.
Emig, Helen M., 627 N. George St., York,.......... York,
............... Pa.
Enyeart, Elma C fli...........Orbisonia, ..................Huntmgdon;:^.......Pa.
Fagan, E. Winifred,..., „ .......Carlisle,
......Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Ferguson, Jean E., 215 Franklin Ave., Wilkinsburg, Allegheny, ....Pa.
Flaherty, Cassandra T,, 2114 7th Ave., Allentown, Lehigh, .........Pa.
Fox, Ruth V.............. L........ Greencastle, ....,........ Franklin, ............. Pa.
Frye, Gamette O.........r..i.....New Alexandria,.®...Westmoreland, ....Pa.
Frye Hazel E.
________New Alexandria,----- ."Westmoreland, —Pa.
Funk, E. Ruth’”.’................... Marion, .. ......... ... .....Franklin, .............Pa.
Gardner, Susan E. ...............Gardners, ...... ..........Adams,
.... Pa.
Gardner, H. Zoila................York Springs,...........Adams, ......
Pa.
Geedy, Maude V.. .JW p..... Shippensburg, .........'Cumberland, ......... Pa.
Gibbons, Kathleen V., 115 Crawford Ave., Altoona, Blair, ...............Pa.
Glazier, A. Thelma, ...........McConnellsburg, ..... Fulton, ................. Pa.
Good, Mary R., 953 N. Duke St., York............... -York, .....
Pa.
Goodyear, Mary P......... ......Carlisle, R.R.9,-.,. Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Goodyear, Ruth E., ...........Carlisle, R.R.9,..........Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Gordon, Mary S.................. Greencastle, ..............Franklin ............. Pa.
Goshom, Ella A-.Xia W I L -.-Shade Valley, ...........Huntingdon, ..^...Pa.
Green, Louetta E „............ Carlisle, ■
B
H
r a
......... PaGreen, E. Marian, 345 Swatara St., Steelton,.... Dauphin, ............. Pa.
Guyer, Jessie I . , .............. ....Thompsontown, ....... Juniata, ...............Pa.
Hall, Elizabeth M., 639 Muench St., Harrisburg, Dauphin? ;............ Pa.
Hamilton, Ruth K. K .,........Saxon, ...................... Bedford, ...............Pa.
Harry, S. E dith,.................Cardiff, ...................... York, - j g i .... Md.
Hatch, Aleta L., I.................Union City,|§ï--......... Erie,
|.........Pa.
Hayes, Janet H., ................ Shippensburg, ....... Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Heefner, Catharine, 1244 Kittatinny St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, - Pa.
Heiges, Eleanor R.,............Huntingdon, ............. Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Hoffman, Edna E.,.............. Biglerville, R. R. 2,....Adams, .................Pa.
Hoffman, S. Marie, 17 S. 4th St., Steelton,......Dauphin, .............. Pa.
Hoover, Mary C., 804 Green St., Harrisburg,......Dauphin, .............. Ia.
Hoover Rose E .,................ Newville, ................... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Houck, Mary Etta,.... .......... Fannettsburg, .........Franklin, .....
Pa.
Jones, Alma F., .................. Chambersbug, ......... Franklin, , ........... Pa.
Kapp, Mildred L „............... Enola, ........................Cumberland,
Pa.
Kauffman, Rachel................ Mexico, ..............-..... Juniata, ...............Pa.
.—Fa.
Keemer, Bertha F., ............ Red Lion,..................York, .....
Kindt, Hilda F., ........— -.... Walnutport, .............Northampton, ..... Pa.
Koser, Dorothy C., .............Newville, R. R. 3,......Cumberland,
Pa.
Krall, Georgia H., .............. Shippensburg ,.....Cumberland, ........Pi.
Lenker, Clara I., 39 N. 14th St., Harrisburg,...Dauphin, .............. Ua.
Lindemuth, Nellie P........... Littlestown,, .............. Adams, ................ Pa..
Lingle, Myrtle L., 2145 N. 4th St., Harrisburg,....Dauphin, ............ Pa.

60

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE, NORMAL SCHOOL

County
State
Name
Post-Office
....Mifflin, .................Pa.
McBride, Thelma L.,............ Yeagertown, ..
....Bedford» .........,.;Ä.Pa.
McCahan, Rose L.,..,........... Saxon, .........
....Cambria, .....
Pa.
McCartney, Hazel M., .......Mountaindale,
....Huntingdon, ...... Pa.
McClain, Byrde A.,.... .......... Robertsdale,
McKee, Grace B., 818 N. 5th St., Allentown,......Lehigh, .............. Pa.
March, Edna M.,
ML-.-East Berlin, .............Adams, ............. Pa.
Markey, L. Prudence,.......... Woodbury, ............... Bedford, ......... ......Pa,
Martin, M. Eva .................. Rouzerville,.............. Franklin, ..............Pa.
Mathna, Elizabeth E.,........ Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Mercer, Mildred A., 129 Balm St., Harrisburg,....Dauphin, ........ .....Pa.
Meyer, Blanche E., ............. Chambersburg, ..^..Franklin, .......... ,..Pa.
Minnich, Mary G ,
.... ...Greencastle, .....; Nelson, Hilda M., ....1111... Shirlevsburg. ........... Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Neusbaum, Beulah M.,........ Carlisle, ..................... Cumberland, -----,.Pa.
Oler, Edith G. ,.......:...,:..,.......Hollidaysburg,"j....Ä..Blair, ...................Pa.
Parsons, Maude L., 137 Cumberland St., Lebanon, Lebanon, .........Pa.
Quinn, Marguerite C., 330 Pittston Ave., Scranton, Lackawanna,....Pa.
Ramey, M. Ruth, 1006 N. 18th St., Harrisburg....Dauphin, .............Pa.
Ranck, E. Virginia, 204 N.Broome St., Wilmington, —.........Ä.,....De.l
Richter, El-Myra G ,.......... Catasauqua, R s i........ Lehigh, ..... ,.|S|g.Pa.
Robinson, Clara M., 706 N. 7th St., Harrisburg....Dauphin, ~||g|~~-Pa.
Rodgers, Maude
.... Miffllin, —........ Juniata, .................... Pa.
Rusz, M. Olive, .... ■'18,.....Carlisle, .........i..||B..Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Ruth, Alla G., M B L ........... Highspire, H — ...... Dauphin, p f § . ..... Pa.
Ruth, Nina V., I.ffi®:s...........-Highspire,
..........Dauphin, ..... i§ p -£ aSanders, Margaret M.,.......Iron Springs, ,. .....Adams, ...MISs......Pa.
Schellhase, Alise E.,............ Chambersburg, ......... Franklin, .............Pa.
Senseman, Mildred I.,........ Shiremanstown, ....... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Shambaugh, Mildred A,..... Carlisle, ............... ..... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Shearer, Eva M|®....... ........ Willow Hill, .....;,,v.,...Franklin, -S ---— Pa.
Sheibley, Myrhlle L.,.......... Shermansdale, ......... Perry, ...................Pa.
Shipp, Myrtle M., ...4...........Greencastle, ............Franklin, ..............Pa.
Shuler, Viola, ..............'........ New Cumberland,^..Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Sleichter, Marie L .,............ Scotland, ..... ..;JB,....Franklin, ............ .Pa.
Slothour, M. Frances.......... Abbottstown, ........... Adams, ............... Pa.
Smith, Anna M , ..... ...........Mechanicsburg, ..^...Cumberland, ......... Pa.
Snyder, Ruth, _______ _____Fairfield, --------------- Adams,
PaSollenberge, Ruth M.,,.........Lemaster, ......
Franklin,
Pa.
Stary, Kathryn................. Allen, ........................ Cumberland,
Pa.
Steele, Anna C .,......I.......... Shirleysburg,
...Huntingdon, ........ Pa.
■Stiles, Pauline G., .............. Red Lion, R.R.2........ York, ....................Pa.
Stitt, Jeannette R.,....4:L.....Dry Run, .... .iJ W B -Franklin, ............. Pa.
Stoner, Mary L., ............ .....Highspire, .................Dauphin,
Pa.
Stover, Anna V., ................ Arefidtsville, ........... Adams, .... Pa.
Strike, Mildred G.,............. Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, ........Pa.
Stuff, Esther L ..il.:.-.......... Mercersburg, ........ ...Franklin, .............Pa.
Swatsworth, Aida M., 421 Ferndale Ave., Johnstown, Cambria, .—Fa.
Terrel, Shellen M., 420 Ridge St., _Steelton,..f|..Dauphin, .J a ......Pa.
Trimmer, Grace E . , _______ Mechanicsburg, ....... Cumberland,
Fa.
Tumbaugh, M. Ruth,.4 ......Elliottsburg, ......... .... Perry,
Umbrell, Rose K., ..........4 ?.Lurgan, ............ ........ Franklin, ..JÄ|;:....Pa.
Upperman, Sara J.&JflHB.Orrsto'wxi,
Franklin,
Pa<
Van Noman, Luella M.,......Slatington, ................ Lehigh,................. Pa.
Varner, Ethyl, ..... ............. Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland,
Pa.
Wahrman, C. Martha, 730 S. John St., Allentown, Lehigh, - lljg .P a .
Walker, Margaret H.,........Chambersburg, .......... Franklin, -..-&~..-Pa.
Walters, Hazel F., m .........Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland,
Pa.
Webner, Anna C.,:,:ll...........Harrisburg, R.R.l,....Dauphin, ..... ,&....Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
Name
Post-Office
Weibley, Laura M.,...............Ickesburg, ...............
Wierman, Mary A.,............Lemoyne, L,...
Williams, Arlene M 34* ...... Williamstown, ......
Wilson, Esther E................. Camp Hill, .............
Wilson Kathryn F., 1826 12th Ave., Altoona,....
Witmer, Kathryn M.,...........Newville, ................
Witmer, R. Pearl,................Waynesboro, R.R.4.
Wynn, Mildred D .,..............Ramey, .......

County
..Perry, .........
..Cumberland,
..Dauphin, ‘.j..
..Cumberland,
..Blair, .........
..Cumberland,
..Franklin, ....
..Clearfield, ..

61
State
— Pa.
....Pa.
... Pa.
... Pa.
... Pa.
... Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.

MEN
Bamberger, A. Roy,111....... Highspire,
.............Dauphin........
Barnhart, Theodore, N.HL-Williamson,...... ........ Franklin,
Blanche, Karl H .,................Highspire, ................. Dauphin,
.
Bowmand, Edward P.........Hanover, R.R.2,.................. York, .......
Brougher, John F., .............Mechanicsburg, ....... Cumberland,';
Burkhart, Mark N.............. NewvilleSgfel............ Cumberland,
Charlton, Thomas T.,..........Warfordsburg, .......... Fulton, ........
Daihl, S. Lester, ................ Mowersville, .............Franklin, .
Deán, Homer A., .......... I..... M i l r o M L , .............Mifflin*........
Diller, H. Hum, ............... ...Carlisle, .................... Cumberland,
Dréese, Mitchell, BSÄI^H.Millerstown, .....^X. Perry, ..........
Evans, Denver L.,................Sharpe, .................... Fulton, ........
Firth, Francis, M.,............. Yeagertown, ..............Mifflin,
Funk, D. Stanley...,.'.!— - .Marion. J K
.....Franklin, ....
Funt, George H.,.... ....... ...... Biglerville, .......
Adams, ........
Grba, Bozidar N., —.............Woodlawn, ................ Beaver, ......
Greb, Raymond J.,............. Johnstown, ................Cambria,
.
Hays, Oran, 21 Latimer St., York,............... ....... .York,
Hess, Blair g H M H M .....Needmore, .........^g..F ulton , .........
Hoover, Aaron J.,.....,.......... Carlisle, R. R. 8,....... Cumberland,
Jones, Roger.......—..............Woodlawn, ...............Beaver, ......
Kelley, Clair C.,..................Newville, ............... ....Cumberland,
Lehman, D. Webster,.......... Carlisle, R. R. 9,........Cumberland,
McDermitt, J. Franklin,.......Roaring Springs,..... Blair, ..........
McGuire, Edward F..W II—.Wilmore, ,................. Cambria, .....
Maclay, Robert S.,.............Shippensburg, ...........Cumberland,
Mehring, R. Paul,...............Gettysburg, ........ .......Adams, .... .
Mountz, John A.,-............... Newville, .................... Cumberland,
Naugle, Bruce W.,............. .York Springs,........... Adams, ......
Omer, Ralph G.,.................Biglerville, ,..>,....|§...Adams, .........
Rynard, Lee M., 262 W. North St., Calisle,...........Cumberland,
Sheaffer, Joseph M.,...........Shippensburg, ........... Cumberland,
Shull, Paul E.,.S|1:L,......... Landisburg, .. .. ......... Perry, ...... ~
Shumberger, Lee W., 229 Walnut St., Carlisle,—Cumberland,
Snyder, Jesse H., . . . Elliottsburg, ............ Perry, . ~ g
Sterner, Andrew R., 659% Broadway, Hanover, York, .......Straley, R. Nesbit,.............. New Cumberland,......York, .........
Tarman, Harold J., 2239 Jefferson St., Harrisburg, Dauphin,
Thornton, Frank M.,.........Camp H ill,...... .M g-Cum berland,
Warf el, Harvey A .............. Halifax, .................... Dauphin, ....
Wert, Paul G., .................... Arendtsvillep ...........Adann-.
White, John H., .................. Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland,

Pa.
Pa.
Pa.
Pa.
.Pa.
,Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
,Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
..Pa,
.Pa.
.Pa.
..Pa,
,.Pa.
,.Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.

62

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

JUNIORS AS OF JANUARY, 1923.
WOMEN
Name
Post-Office
County
State
Alexander, Carrie B., 144 Balm St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ............ Pa.
Allen, Elizabeth E.,........... Lees X Roads,........... Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Altland, Anna E., 1434 Monroe St., York,...........York, .................. Pa.
Andrews, Helen R .,........... Mapleton Depot,....... Huntington, ........Pa.
Armstead, N. Louise, 16 S. 16th St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, .............Pa.
Arnold, HelenJM^— ...........Bedford, .................... Bedford, ...............Pa.
Baker, Jessie M., 33 3rd St., Newport,.................Perry, .................. Pa.
Baker, Kathryn I,,...............McClure, ...... „„„„„.„Snyder, „„„„„„...„.Pa.
Basehore, Elizabeth R,,......Shippensburg, —...... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Baxter, Mary Anne..........Carlisle, ..................... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Blose, Ruth E.,
....... Altoona, R.R.l,........ Blair, ....................Pa.
Bower, V. Fay, 126 N. Front St., Wormleysburg, Cumberland,...... Pa.
Boyer, Blanche A., 264 Center St., Millersburg,....Dauphin, ...... ...... Pa.
Boyer, Pearl L., —
.....James Creek, ............Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Brechbiel, M. Elizabeth......Shippensburg, ........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Brenneman, C. Mildred,.......Shiremanstown, .......Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Burgoon, Mary F., 2110Tumer St., Harrisburg,....Dauphin, ............Pa.
Burkholder, Vada J ., "..„...Shippensburg, .........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Clark, Josephine N.,—...||pj.Shippensburg, ..„„„..Cumberland, .......Pa.
Coble, Sarah L .,.............. Chambersburg, R.R.8....Franklin, ............. Pa.
Cornelius, Mabel A . , ..........Saltillo, Sfe.„......... .... Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Cromleigh, Rebecca E.,......Duncannon.................. Perry, ................... Pa.
Crouse, G. Adeline, „.A,,.... Big Cove Tannery,....F/ulton, ..................Pa.
Crozier,, Helen F., 1523 Swatara St., Harisburg, Dauphin, .............Pa.
Davidson, Frances M.,„...... Newville, ...... .............Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Decker, Leah S., 202 First Ave., Altoona,„..„„„.„.Blair, .:................ Pa.
Deckman, Margaret C.,......Shippensburg, ......... .Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Demmy, Josephine, M., 40 Mifflin St., Lebanon....Lebanon, .............Pa.
Dougherty, Helen M., 126 First Ave., Altoona,„„Blair, .............„.„Pa.
Dugan, Pauletta F., ...........Lewisberry, ...A.......York, ................... Pa.
Embick, Miriam F., 1439 Berryhill St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, .........Pa.
Emerick, Dorothy,, L .„........ Miffllintown, .„..„.^¿Ljuniata,
Pa.
Eschenmann, Vivian H....... Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Filler, Grace G.,..... :........... Mechanicsburg, ^„..Cumberland, ........Pa.
Frank, Ruth A., ...................West Fairview, .... ...Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Felten, Margaret E.,..,....... Everett, R.R.3, ..........Bedford, „.„,„„„„„P a.
Finkey, Hazel M., i,...J|ù.... Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Fortna, Erma A.,^^p||,:„„.Newburg, ;.%................ Cumberland, ....... Pa.
__Adams, ................. Pa.
Frock, Nellie R., .„.|£....... Gettysburg;
Gantt, F. Elizabeth,¡¡¡l||l§„.Newport, .................. Perry, ...................Pa.
Gates, Ethel M., 1415 13th St., Altoona,.............. Blair, ................... Pa.
Gibson, Anna M., .............. Shermansdale, ......... Perry, ...................Pa.
Gilbert, Mrs. Blanche,........ Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Griffith, Gertrude V., 411 Walnut St., Hollidaysbug, Blair,...............Pa.
Gross, M. Em m a,................Dillsburg, ................. York, ■...................Pa.
Grove, Gertrude, .................St. Thomas»..............Franklin, .............. Pa.
Harnish, Edna M.,..............Carlisle, .................. ...Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Hassler, L. Barbara, . Ä . —..Shippensburg, .........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Hay, Ruth E., ...................... Berlin, ....................Somerset, ............ „Pa.
Heckman, Thelma V.,........ Williamson, R.R.l,....Franklin, ..............Pa.
Hill, Pearl V^SBWB............ Newport, ...................Perry, ................... Pa.
Hodge, Sara V., —
.......Carlisle,;.................... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Hoffman, Mary B.,...„.A,..... Carlisle, ...............•.... Cumberland, ....... Pa,
Holloway, Mary E.,............ Williamstown, ..........Dauphin, ............. Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

63

State
Name
Post-Office
County
Hoover, Miriam R.,.............. Chambersburg, R.R.2, Franklin, .... „„Pa.
Huber, Gladys V.,
. 1 1 « Williamson, ............Franklin,, .,..,,.^ „„Pa.
Hutchinson, Martha C.,...... Altoona, R.R.l,....... Blair, ................ ....Pa.
— Pa.
Joseph, Amy V., !........- .....Thomasyille, ........... ..York, .....—-,
Kauffman, Helen E., ...........Chambersburg, ......... Franklin,
. „„Pa.
Keadle, Ruth, ...................... Mercersburg, R.R.2, Franklin,
. — Pa.
Kent, Gwendolyn M.,..........Fannettsburg, .......... Franklin,
. fi.Pa.
Kissinger, Mary R., .......... Gettysburg,
in-........... ....Pa.
Kline, Mabel B .,................. Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, ... ....Pa.
Klinepeter, Madalyn V., 35 N. 6th St., Newport, Perry, ............ ....Pa.
Kost, M. Irene,................... Carlisle, ................. ....Cumberland, ... ....Pa.
Lackey, Margaret G., .........Carlisle, .....................Cumberland, ... ....Pa.
Lehr, Katharine M.,.............LykensfflRk—- ......... Dauphinjf-gggi ....Pa.
Lewis, Mary A . , ................. Defiance, ................... Bedford, .......... ....Pa.|
Lutz, Milded J., .................. Mowersville, ..............Franklin, J « H.Pa.
McCormick, Ethel M., 208 3rd Ave., Altoona,....Blair, ............. ....Pa.
McCulloch, S. Isabel,...........Shippensburg, ..„....-Cumberland, ... ....Pa.
McCurdy, Eva K., ...............Willow Hill, ........ -...Franklin,
. .... Pa.
McFadden, Anna L., 40 E. Pittsburgh St., Greensb’g, Westm’d.. .... Pa.
McMath, Elizabeth E., „ ......Shade Valley, ...... .... Huntingdon, ... .... Pa.
Miller, Anna Mary, 217 First Ave., Altoona,...¡¡j-Blair, ............. .... Pa.
Miller, Helen L., ................ Hagerstown,
|p<..Washington, ... ....Md.
Miller, Romayne S., 1724 Elm St., Harrisburg,.....Dauphin, ....... — Pa.
Miller, Ruth I., -.-IIP—.——Shippensburg, ........Cumberland, ... —.Pa.
Minehart, Elizabeth, ...........Orrstown, .................Franklin, ....—....Pa.
Mitchell, Emma A ...... - ....... Newport, ...........- .....Perry, ............. Ü.Pa.
Mitchell, Genivieve E., 119 S. Queen St., York,....York, ............. .... Pa.
Morrow, Mary M .,...............Mowersville, .....|i...„.Franklin, ------ Ü..Pa.
Moyer, Esther M., 320 Main St., Slatington,.......Lehigh,........... ..„„'Pa.
Mozingo, Helen C , ...——.„S h ip p en sb u rg ,;......Cumberland, .. .... Pa.
.....Pa.
Myers, Byrdee M.,...............East Berlin, --¿ ¿¿ -A d a m s ,
Newcomer, Katherine A.,....Newville, R.R.1,.....Cumberland, .. KLPa.
Newcomer, Mary B.,............:Newville, R.R.1,..... ..Cumberland, .. .....Pa.
— Pa.
Nicodemus, Florence E.,.....Schellburg, ............Bedford,
.....Pa.
Parfet, Mae G., 456-458 Main St., Lykens, .... .¿..Dauphin,
Puffenberger, Rebecca C., Mifflintown, .............. Juniata, .....|||||.....Pa.
Rank, Mary A., H U ...........Jonestown, ..... ...’M..Lebanon, ....... .....Pa.
Reiter, Sophia T., 1642 N. 6th St., Harrisburg,....Dauphin,
.... .¿..Pa.
Rickabaugh, M. Kathryn, ....Newville,.........-.»„Cum berland, .. .....Pa.
Rider, Sara C., 226 North St., Waynesboro,.........Franklin, ........ .¿„P a.
Rowe, Bertha M .,.............Chambersburg, R. R.10, Franklin, ..... „„„P a.
Russell, Eliza L., 1323 Swatara St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ....... .....Pa.
Schaffstall, Margaret L..... Lykens, ................ ...„.Dauphin, ....... .....Pa.
Scott, Beulah 1 M
...... Breezewood, .............. Bedford, ........ .....Pa.
Seiders, Mary E., 1034 Herr St., Harrisburg,..... Dauphin, ...... ..... Pa.
Selfridge, Elizabeth M.,...... Williamstown, ......... Dauphin,
... ..... Pa.
.....Pa.
Shallenberger, Anna O........McAlisterville,
Juniata,.
Shaw, Mary C., 417 Spruce Ave., Altoona,..........Blair, ............. .... Pa.
Sheaf er, Charlotte, E.,— -Carlisle, ............I....... Cumberland, . .....Pa.
Shearer, Janet E;, § B h1|... Dry Run, ................... Franklin, ....... ..... Pa.
Shenk, Miriam,................... Newville, ................... Cumberland, . ..... Pa.
Shue, Reba, C., 2228 Logan St., Harrisburg,.......Dauphin, ...|1 ......Pa.
Sipe, Mrs. Clara R.,.............Hampton, ...... I...... ...Adams, .... — ......Pa.
Small, Thelma M.,..... 1........Marion, ..................... Franklin, ... .......Pa.
Snow, Margaretta B.,..........Shippensburg, ........ ..Cumberland, . ......Pa.
Snyder, S, Elizabeth,...........Quincy, .................... Franklin, M ......Pa.
Snyder, Miriam I.,............. Millersburg,, ........... -.Dauphin,
... ......Pa.
Sohn, Edith M., .................. Middletown, ............ Dauphin,........ ......Pa.

64

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
Post-Office
County
Sourber, Anna R.; 1611 Swatara St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ...
Speer, Alice W., ...................Everett, ;...... .............Bedford, ......
Stamer, Margaret E,,..........Gettysburg, ....——.¿¿..Adams,
Steever, Miriam E., 1324 Walnut St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ...
Stine, Guyda R., LM.;..,.....Fairfield, ........—M il. Adams,
Stoner, Helen M.,|l|...M..L..Mifflintown, ............¿..Juniata, ......
Straley, Blanche K., .Ifll—...Lewisberry,...............York, ......:—
Swartz, Louise, _^ ^ W L lW a yn esboro.BBK:.....Franklin, §ÿl
Swisher, Mary M., ............. Chambersburg ...........Franklin, 111
Swope, N. Jean, 2470 N. 6th St., Harrisburg, ..... Dauphin, .—
Throckmorton, Edith M.,...... Chambersbürg, R.R. 2, Franklin,
Totton, Lydia D., ..— ...v—...Carlisle,
.... ...Cumberland,
Troup, Mary A., 1921 4th St., Harrisburg, .......... .Dauphin, ....
Umholtz, Ivy M . , .........—....Harrisburg, R.R.5..... Dauphin, —.
Wahrman, Ruth K., 730 St; John St., Allentown, Lehigh, ......
W arf el y Ethel I....................Millersburg, .........
Dauphin, .....
Waybright, Verna M., 135 Water St., Gettysburg, Adams, ...
Weaver, Dorothy, S., 1345 14th St., Allentown,.¿..Lehigh,........
Werner, Kathryn E., 2143 N. 5th St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ....
Wetzel, D; Margaret,...........Carlisle, ......... ........... Cumberland,
Whistler, Helen E., .............McCrea, .......... ..........Cumberland,
White, Florence K., 208 E. Bell Ave., Altoona,—.Blair, ..........
Witmyer, Miriam M., 1727 Penn St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ;....
Wynn, Effie E., ...................Ramey, .....................Clearfield, ...

State

MBÊ
....Pa.
....Pa.
—Pa.
ÜPa.
■ Pa.
—Pa.
—Pa.
....Pa.
—Pa.
—Pa.
—Pa.
—Pa.
—Pa.
....Pa,
—Pa.
:.-.Pa.
...Pa;
...Pa.
...Pa.
...Pa.
...Pa.
...Pa.
...Pa.

MEN
Bailey; Glenn H K ü .....South F ork ,...... — Cambria, ....
Barefoot, J. Frank;;..............Alum Bank, .......... ...Bedford, ......
Bernecker, Clarence E..........Ft. Loudon, .............. Franklin, ....
Burk, Warren C.,..'.:..............Spring Run, ............. Franklin, ....
Cover, Roy R., .................. ..Shippensburg, 4ÜS--Cumberland,
Craig, Edwin H., ...:
•........Shippensburg, ........ Cumberland,
Dodd, Wilson K., ..;...:.,..:.......Wiconisco,
.......Dauphin; ....
Eby, G. Hershey, .................Shippensburg, .........Cumberland,
Eisenhower, Frank L .,...... Shippensburg, ........ ...Cumberland,
Eppley, A. Raymond,— ....—Carlisle, .................... Cumberland,
Filler, Arthur H.,KLl...-...... Dillsburg, ................. York, .........
Funk, Roy- C., ......-:..:.,,vi.......Shippensburg, .....—Cumberland,
Gardner, Harry A.,—
-.York Springs,...........Adams, ....
Gelwicks, Paul S.,
-„ ......Scotland, ..... ....¿;......Franklin, ....
Gilbert, .S. Sherrick; ........... Table R ock ,....... .......Adams, ....... .
Green,. Mark K.,,,.
j.*,....Carlisle, ...........Cumberland,
Hammond,-Meryl, P.,.......... Spring Run, .... ......Franklin, .......
Harbaugh, H. Edwin, . ........Fairfield, ...................Adams, ....
Harry, Wayne A., .'...-............Dry Run,
..........Franklin, ....
Hudson, William J .,---- ------ Hampton, ................. Adams, ..... .
Kauffman, George F., 317 N. Newberry St., York, York, ........
Kennedy, Ernest L.,j|4.,:......Marysville, ...............Perry, ...........
Killinger, Leroy Gi; Shippensburg, Star Route_Cumberland,
McCullough, William W.,..Shippensburg,.......... Cumberland,
McKendree, E. Wallis...........Newton Hamilton,„..Mifflin, .....
Mann,- Blair W .,..........C le a r fie ld , ......’...........Clearfield,
Martin, Lloyd A.,,.—.,.......Newville, ....................Cumberland,
Mehring, Wilbur, .................Gettysburg, ....
Adams, ........
Mosescu, Philippis, .... ........ Shippensburg, .........Cumberland,
Nelson, W. Walker, ............ .Shirleysburg, ........... Huntingdon,

..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
..Pa.
,.Pa.
..Pa.
.Pa,
-Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
,Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
.Pa.
Pa.
Pa.

A G rou p of t h e 327 M e n a t t h e S h ip p e n s b u r g S t a t e N o r m a l S ch ool

“ D addy L ong - L egs ” , T

W ^ W W W W W W W W ID W O p p g) ^ t?a M O t3 tJ o

h a n k s g iv in g

o o O td to td te) td W >

> >» > >

D ay

wwm

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

65

Name
Post-Office
County
State
Nicholas, Chester M., 538 E. Market St., York,....York,
.... Pa
Noms, Newton. G., ..... «.^.Clearfield, ........ :....... Clearfield, ........ ,!pa!
Reismger, Kenneth D.,....... Ickesburg, ..... ‘iSPt.Perrv
Pa"
Rice, Harry M,,.......... .....Ickesburg, „ ilB fc........... Perry! ......•
p «,*
Robinson, George C.,„ .........Newport, .... ..............Perry, ................. ” Pa!
Seal, John Bÿ.
I...... Mechanicsburg,m:.....Cumberland," !.’.’” !!!pa.'
Sell, Chalmer C., .................Roaring Spring,...... Blair, .............
Pa.
H I S Carence A., ...........Highspire, .................Dauphin, ............. Pa.
Smith, Clifford J., .............. Woodlawn, .— — Beaver,............. Pa.
Strike, Walter A., ..... ......... Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, _ !--P a !
Thomas, John E., ..... I..........Hampton, .................Adams, ................. Pa.
Ulsh, John A., .......................Millerstown, .............Perry, ...................Pa'.
Weaver, Lester C .,..... .........Elliottsburg, .....Sâ....Perry, ....................Pa.
S?*ÎÎeSTT^’
............... Mifflin, ...................... Juniata, ............... Pa.
wolf, Harry S., .................. Linglestown, R.R.Éÿ.Dauphin, ..............Pa.

UNDER CLASSMEN AS OF JANUARY, 1923.
WOMEN
Addams, Eleanor, W .,........Shippensburg,
.Cumberland, —..... Pa.
Allison, Ruth E.,................... Shipoensburg,
Cumberland, .
Pa.
Althouse, Dorothy E.,....... ..,Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, ........Pa.
Amoss, Mrs. Phyllis, S........Hagerstown, R.R.7....Washington,
. Md
Andrews, Lydia F., .............Highrock, .................York, .............J.... Pa.
Barbour, Rachel H., ..........Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland,
. Pa.
Barnhart, Viola M .,............Dry Run,
............-Franklin, .......... .,..Pa,.
Beam, Louetta C.,................ Mowersville, ...... ......Franklin, ............-Pa.'
Beattie, Mary M., .............. Shippensburg, R.R.2, Cumberland, .—.Pa.
Brechbiel, Jeanetta S., — -Shippensburg, .......—Franklin, .... ;...... .Pa.
Bubb, Ethyl M., ................. East Berlin, ...........Adams,
„ Pa
Campbell, Ruth M., ............Dry Run|pfft-r..........Franklin, ............’ Pa.
Clapsaddle, Virginia G.jil—Arendtsville, — .......Adams, .................Pa!
Cluck, Anna L., ......... ......... Mt. Alto,yi.:.............. Franklin, .......
Pa.
Coons, Eleanor M., .............Dry Run,.
Franklin, ...............Pa.
Diehl, Rintha M.j?................Amaranth, ........... ..Fulton, A...-............... Pa.
Duncan, Mabel I., ......
Shippensburg,
.....Cumberland,
Pa.
Duncan, Nellie E., ...............Shippensburg,
..Cumberland,
Pa'.
Eisenhower, M. Elizabeth, ..Shippensburg,......... Cumberland, .........Pa.
Eshelman, M. Lillian,...... —Shippensburg,
—Cumberland, ....... ..Pa.
Foreman, Helen C.,......
Shippensburg, R.R.6, Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Frey, Roberta W., ...............Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ....... Pa'.
Garman, Vera M., .............. Shermansdale, .........Perry, ...........
Pa.
Gilbert, Sara B., .................Shippensburg, R.R.6,Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Goodhart, Helen M., ...........Lees X Roads,..........Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Hammond, Nan P.,.
........Spring Run, .:..........Franklin, ..............Pa.
Handshew, Mary D.,..........Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Hay, Lorene C., .................. Berlin, R.R.4, ...........Somerset, ......... -Pa.
Hoch, Vada B., .......„ ¿ Ä . .... Newburg, ....... ......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.'
Hollar, Florence, A . , ..........Newville, ...................Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Hoover, Kathryn M.,........... Chambersburg, R.R. 2, Franklin, ........ Pa.
Hoover, Ethel E.,
Chambersburg, RJt. 2, Franklin, ........ Pa.
Horton, Florence V.,..........Wells Tannery,..... ....Fulton, .............. —Pa.
Hosfeld, Julia F . ,................ Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, — .Pa.
Hykes, Luella R., .................Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Johnston, Emma M .,....... ....Shippensburg,
..... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Keefer, Margaret E.,..........Chambersburg, R. R. 2, Franklin, ........ Pa.

66

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
Post-Office
County
State
Kendig, Grace L .,................Newburg, ............ . ..Cumberland, .... ...Pa.
E endig, Edith R., ...............Newburg, .................Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Kendig, Gail A., .:................ Newburg, .................Cumberland, .......Pa.
Leberknight, Kathleen M., Orrstown, .................. Franklin, .............Pa.
Lehman, Margaret K.,.... .„„Shippensburg, .........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Lindemuth, Susan M .,........ Littlestown, .............Adams, ................ Pa.
McBeth, Marian, 2912 16th St., N. E., Washington, ....................D. C.
McCadden, Alice F., ...........Gettysburg,.......... .....Adams, ................ Pa.
McGowan, H. V era ,............Burnt Cabins,........... Fulton, ................. Pa.
McNair, Jeanette S .,..........Middletown, ..............Dauphin, .............Pa.
Main, M. Katharine,............Shippensburg,
Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Mackey, Alice M., ...............Chambersburg, R. R. 5, Franklin, ....... Pa.
Miller, S. Johannah, ...........Chambersburg, R. R. 2, Franklin, ....... Pa.
Miller, Mary A n n ,..............Shippensburg,
Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Miller, R. E lla ,................... Oakville, ................... Cumberland, ..A-Pa.
Miller, Alma M., .................Hampton, .................Adams, -------Pa,
Moretz, Marian A., ............Newport, ...... J K - P e r r y , . . ~ Ä ,
Pa.
Morthland, Alverda S.,------Wellsville, .... ............York, .....
Pa.
Mosescu, Ruth F.,...........¿¿.Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland; ....... Pa.
Mosescu, Esther F.,
.... Shippensburg,
.....Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Mower, Martha J .,............. Shippensburg,
Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Myers, Mabel E .,............... Chambersburg, R. R. 2, Franklin, ....... Pa.
Myers, Gladys A ,
........ Shrewsbury, ......... ....York, ..............J||.Pa.
Nesanger, Eleanor A., 214 Woodbine St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ....Pa,
Omwake, Dorothy A.,........ Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, .......Pa.,
Pechert, Florence S.,
.... Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, .......Pa.
Pickens, Estella M., ...........Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland.........—Pa.
Plessinger, Mary C.,___„„..Amaranth, ...............Fulton, ................ Pa.
Reese, Ella M., .................. Lees X Roads, ..........Cumberland, ........Pa
Rhine, Harriett L., .............East W aterford,......Juniata, ............... Pa.
Rickrode, Gayle, .................Hampton, .....---------- Adams.......... -.......Pa.
Rockwell, Gladys V.,.......... Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, .......Pa.
Rudy, Marguerite M., 236 Hamilton St., Harrisburg, Dauphin, ...... Pa.
Rummel, Marian L., ...........Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, .......Pa.
Shambaugh, Margaret E......Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, .......Pa.
Shope, Viola M., .................Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, .......Pa.
Strohm, Sara B., .................Newburg, .................Cumberland, .......Pa.
Suders, Rhea M .,................Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, .......Pa.
Taughinbaugh, Margaret, E., Gettysburg,......... Adams, ..................Pa.
Warren, Nellie Ms* ..............Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, .......Pa.
Wenger, Miriam A.,........... Shippensburg, ...«.„Cumberland, ........Pa.
Wenk, Myrtle, D., ..... ......... Aspers, .................... Adams, .... I........ Pa.
Whorley, Miriam E.,............Shippensburg, R.R 5, Cumberland ....... Pa.
Wiseman, Nellie L., M l .... Shippensburg,- ..........Cumberland, .......la.
Zeigler, Clementine G.,...... Dry Run, ............. ..... Franklin, .............Pa.
Zepp, Esther S., .................. Gettysburg,............. Adams, .;p . „ . ........ Pa.
Zimmerman, Violet M.jk......Sylvan, ............. ..j^-Franklin, .......... „.Pa.
MEN
Addams, Robert W., ...........Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, „ „ —Pa.
Ahlers, Karl J., ..................Carlisle, ..................... Cumberland,
-Pa.
Allen, Chalmer E., ...............Lees X Roads, ......... Cumberland,
Pa.
Angle, William Me.,............ Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland,
Pa.
Angle, Lynn H .,...... ............ Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland,
Pa.
Angle, Earl B., .....L:..'......... Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland,
PaArnold, William C., ...........Bedford, ..... ........ .......Bedford, .............. Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

67

Name
Post-Office
County
State
Ball, Ralph J., ....................Cashtown, ................. Adam^j.................pa.
Barbour, J. William;'....
Shippensburg, „ —.—.Cumberland, .......Pa.'
...... Pa.
Barclay, ^Robert S., .,.......... Dry Run, ............. ..... Franklin,
Barner, George H.
-Shippensburg, .........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Barney, Fred, ...... ]
..Clearfield, ................ Bedford, ............... Pa.
Barnhart, Paul A.,
..Williamson, .............Franklin,................Pa.
Robert R.,; ..Maddensville, ...........Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
_Berkstresser,
I „ ■
Bert, Paul Ç.,
— •-..........Lurgan, .................... Franklin,.......... Pa.
Brenize, Robert J ^ ..,........ Shippensburg, R.R.5..Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Cook, Charles W., ...............Shippensburg, ......... Franklin, .............Pa.
Coover, Russell B., .............Bowmansdale, ......... York, ....... ........... Pa.
Coover, John L .,................Shippensburg................Cumberland,
Pa"
Daugherty, Samuel F.,...... Chambersburg, R. R. 3, Franklin, ........Pa.
Deardorff, Clare B .,........... Gettysburg, ...............Adams,
Pa*
Diehl, Harper F . ,....... ........ Amaranth, ...............Fulton, ..Z.^L*!!!.’Pa*
Dorian, Louis G., 73 Bleeker St., Brooklyn,....................................N. y !
Doughton, Frank M .,............ Thompsontown, ....... Juniata, ........... -.'.Pa!
Easterbrook, William B.... Shippensburg, ............Cumberland,
Pa.
Eberly, David H., ...............Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland,
Pa.
Fisher, Graydon, C., - I I P —Shippensburg.
.....Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Frehn, John A., ¡p&i...—.....Shippensburg, R. R.6, Cumberland, ....Pa.
Glass, Jay W . , ................... Scotland, ........... ....... Franklin, ...... J L P a .
Goshorn, Roy W.,................ Shippensburg, ...... ...Cumberland,
Pa.
Grubb, J. Donald,.............. Clearville, ...................Bedford, ...............Pa.
Gruver, Elmer J., * .......Shippensburg, Star Route,Cumberland,Pa
Hammond, Harold N...........Mowersville, ......... ....Franklin,
Pa
Harmony, Elmer E.,............Lees X Roads, .......... Cumberland, " ZÜÜPa!
Harris, John H .,................. Newton Hamilton.....Mifflin, — ..........Pa.
Heisley, Homer W .,........... Marysville, .................Perry,
Pa
Hess, Lawrence H., 13th St., Harrisburg,
Dauphin,
.... Pa’
Highlands, Robert E.,-------Newburg, ................. Cumberland, ....... Pa!
Himes, Swirles, L., .............Shade Gap, ...............Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Hosfeld, Richard H., ........... Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Hull, Donald F.,
........ Mowersville, ...... !..... Franklin,
Pa.
Hykes, Maurice W .,........... Aspers, ............
.....Adams, 'Mà. Pn*
Johnston, Paul B .,.... .......... Chambersburg, .........Franklin, ..... .... ...Pa!
Kaufman, Daniel M .,........... Upper Strasburg,..... Franklin, .....
Pa.
Koontz, Harry K.,
..... Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ..... !.Pa.
Knner, J. R o y ,............... .... Mercersburg, ...........Franklin, ........ —„Pa.
Long, Virgil J .,.................... Shippensburg, ;.Z .....Cumberland, ......!.Pa.
McCurdy, F. Kenneth,....... Fannettsburg,..... — Franklin,
Pa
McElhaney, Earl J.,„......... Lurgan, ....... ..............Franklin, ..........pa.
Markley, Harry K.,— ....... Warfordsburg, — —Fulton, IW ’
Pa*
Mathna, Arthur 0., .............Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ......!.Pa.
Mellott, Claude S.,.......«..„H ancock, ...................Fulton, ........... ..„Md.
Meredith, George H., ......... Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Miller, Harold M., ...............Spring Run, ..... ,...... Franklin, .............Pa.
Nelson, Chas. W.,... ............. Shippensburg, ......... Franklin,
WÊÊ Pa
Parthemer, William M .,.... Lewisberry, ...............York,
'p a
Plasterer, Trafford B.,........ Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ....... Pa!
Plessmger, Eugene H.,...... Amaranth, ............ Fulton,
Pa
Price, Loyd A . , .....—........... Dry Run, ................... Franklin, ............. Pa!
Pugh, Harold E .,.................Upper Strasburg,..... Franklin, ....,.........Pa.
Pyle, Chas. B., ....................East W aterford,...... Juniata, .......... — Pa.
Reber, Harold Z .,........... ..... Shippensburg, R. R. 6, Cumberland, ..Pa.
Roddy, Kenneth B.,— ..........Shade Gap, ...............Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Rosenbêrry, Benjamin J......Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
RuszSBVilliam B.^ ,.—............Carlisle, .................... Cumberland, ...... .Pa.

68

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
County
Post-Office
State
Sheely, John K., ............ ......Newville, R.R.3,___Cumberland, .......Pa.
Shepherd, George B.,........... Shippensburg, ..... ....Cumberland, .......Pa.
__ Scotland,
■ Franklin,
Pa
Sleichter, Chas. H.,
Snoke, James S......’...... ......Mowersville, ......... ....Franklin, ...... .......Pa.
Pa
Stewart, Irvin M., ........___ Drv Run. ________ ....Franklin. ___
Pa
Stine, J. Paul......!.......... ......Shippensburg, R.R.6,Cumberland, .
Pa
Stouffer, Meri C.,
...... Shinuensbure'. R.R.5.Cumberland
Stouffer, Paul H.,
Newville, R R..2,
Pa
Cumberland, .
Trail, Ralph M.,..................Flintstone, ............. - .Bedford,
... Md.
Swan, Ralph C.,......... ......Shade Gap,..................Huntingdon, .......Pa.
Pa
Walters, C. Boyd
Akersville, ........... _ "Fulton,
Watson, Lester W.,.............. Shippensburg, ..... Franklin.,
Pa.
Shippenshnrg,
Frank! in}
Pa
Watson, J. Ernest........
Weibley, Albert W.,..... ___ Shinnenshiire*. __ __-.Cumberla.nd.
Pa.
Wolf, George W.,.......... ......Linglestown, R.R.l, Dauphin, ...... ......Pa.

SUMMER SCHOOL STUDENTS
WOMEN
Aberle, Bertha E.,.„........... Carlisle, .....................Cumberland,
Pa.
Abbott, Hilda F.,............ _.... Saxton, .....................Bedford, ...............Pa.
Achenbach, Helen M . , . . L e m o y n e , .....-............Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Allen, Blanche I.,.............. Shippensburg,..............Cumberland, ........Fa.
Bair, Myma E.,....................Hanover, ,.JijpL....... York, ............
Pa.
Baker, Mrs. Leighton,........ Lees X Roads,...........Cumberland,
Pa.
Bales, Mildred E.,................Huntingdon, ............. Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Barclay, Clara A . , ................ Mapleton Depot,«¿....Huntingdon, ...... Pa.
Barrick, Mrs. Emma C.,.......Newville, ...................Cumberland, ....... Pa,
Barton, Catharine A .,......Breezewood,
...... Bedford, ............... Pa.
Batdorff, May L.,.................McConnellsburg, ..... Fulton, .... ............Pa.
Bayler, Jessie.....:,............... Etters, ....................... York, ......
Pa.
Bayler, Viola...........10$........ Etters, ......... .............York...................... Pa.
Beck, Helen E.,....................Mercersburg, ..........Franklin, ............. Pa.
Becker, S. Regina................Biglerville, ............... Adams, .................Pa.
Becker, Vera F .,„„..............Steelton, ................... Dauphin, .......J.,,:.Pa.
Bender, Lovina S................ Elizabethville, ..........Dauphin, ............. Pa.
Bennett, Grace, .................. Artemas, ...................Bedford,! sigi,........ Pa.
Bennett, Iva B., ...................Artemas, .....:.............Bedford, .............. Pa.
Bennett, Ora M., ................Flintstone, R.R.l,.... Fulton, ................Md.
Bennett, Leah H., .filIL.... Flintstone, R.R.l,.....Fulton, ............ ....Md.
Berkheimer, Anna, ............ Osterburg,..... ...........Bedford, ............... Pa.
Biddle, Madaline, Ji..-,,-.....Everett, ....... ..............Bedford,
Pa.
Bigelow, Eldä A., ...............McAlvey’s Fort, .......Huntingdon,
Pa.
Billman, Helen E., .|gv-....... Bedford, ....SSk...... Bedford, ................Pa.
Bishop, Laura M .,K iL....... Carlisle, ...:.................Cumberland, ........Pa,
Bixler, Mae J., .ftiL....... .....Millerstown, ........ ..¿.Perry, .................„Pa.
Black, Helen K., ___..............Millerstown, .... ........Perry, ....................Pa,
Boden, Lolita, C .,................ Wiconisco, .................Dauphin,
„.....„.Pa.
Bower, Evelyn M., ...............New Bloomfield,....... Perry, .............:.... Pa.
Bowman, Edna C .,.............. Hanover, ...... ............York, ...................Pa.
Bowman, Sallie C., ___.„.„¿Marion, ..... ...............Franklin, ............. Pa.
Brandt, Rachel M||319 South St., Johnstown,....Cambria, ..........„Pa.
Brannon, Mary E..„....„........Dickey’s Mt., ..... ¿¿.Fulton, ..:.............. Pa.
Brough, Marjorie E.,..........Aspers, .................... .Adams, ............ Pa.
Brown, Ruth E.-;.................. Liverpool, ................„Perry, ....................Pa,

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

69

Name
Post-Office
County
State
Bryan, Violet M.,................Saxton,........................ Bedford,
Pa
Bucher, Blanche V.,.......I....Carlisle, R. R. 1,....... Cumberland,
Pa!
Burlc, Mrs. Hazel H.,..........Dry R u n ,!».,;............ Franklin, ..............Pa.
Byers, Claira M .,................ Rockhill Furnace,......Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Byers, Grace M.,..... .............Rockhill Furnace, .—.Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Byers, Minnie S.,.................Littlestown, ........ —Adams, ..
Pa
.... Pa'
Carson, Hazel E.,.................Fairfield,................ ..Adams,
Cashman, Kathryn G.,.......New O xford,.............Adams,
” p a'
Claycomb, Alice M.,.............Alum Bank,...............Bedford,
Pa"
Coble, Dorothy R .,& .......... Williamson, ..............Franklin, — L.Ü p a!
Coble, Minnie K,,...................Chambersburg, R.R.6, Franklin, ...¿,-P a .
Coble, Evelyn S.,............... Chambersburg, ...... —¿Franklin, ........... Pa.
Colfman, Ruth J., 249 S. Queen St. York......... .....York, .................. Pa.
Cole, Hattie E., 215 N. 2nd St., Steelton,......—Dauphin, ......... . Pa.
Colvin, Ruth L.,................. Schellburg, ....
....Bedford,
Pa
Conner, Grace M;,;.*,;..,.*.......Everett, ............
....Bedford,
Pa
Cornelius, Mabel A.,............ Saltillo, ................. ....Huntingdon, .......Pa.
Craig, Treva ...................... Chambersburg, ..... ....Franklin, ............. Pa.
Cressler, Lucy A.,................ Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, .......Pa.
Culbertson, M. Eleanor,....... Loysville, ........... ........Perry, —...¿ s l l .... Pa.
Cunningham, Isabel G.,.~....Huntingdon, ......... ....Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Cutshall, Zola,...................... Defiance, &•&£„•___....Bedford, .....
Pa.
Cutshall, M. Ethel,..............Defiance, ............
....Bedford..............Pa.
Daniel, Miriam A.,...,;,.,...... Linglestown, ..............Dauphin,
......... Pa.
Daugherty, Edna................ Mechanicsburg, ........Cumberland, ...... Pa.
Davidson, Iva M.,................Newville, R.R.2, .......Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Deardorff, Dorothy M.,....... Biglerville, ...............Adams, ................. Pa.
Deardorff, Carrie L.,..........Chambersburg, . . .....Franklin, ..........
Pa.
Deatrick, Ruth A.,...............East Berlin,4...........Adams, .— ............Pa.
Dick, Freda
..... Dudley, ....................Huntingdon, ........ Pa.
Diehl, Martha E4fL-PR~~Duncansville, ..........Blair, ...................Pa.
Diehl, M. May.........iSjs...... Bedford,................... Bedford, ...
Pa
Diehl, Ella M.,‘ .................... Bedford, .....................Bedford,
Pa.
Diffenderfer, Mary E*.,-.......Mercersburg, ............Franklin, ............. Pa.
Dikon, Mary E.,..................Williamstown, ..........Dauphin, .....
Pa.
Dodd, E. Irene, 166 N. 15th St., Harrisburg,........Dauphin, ............Pa.
Donathen, Ethel G.,............ Fannettsburg, ..... ....Franklin, ............. Pa.
Douglas, Pearl, A.,.4i|fi.......Upper Strasburg,..—-Franklin, ............. Pa.
Dressier, Mrs. Bertha C., Duncannon, .......... ....Perry, ...................Pa.
Duncan, Mabel I.;&&............. Shippensburg, ..........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Duncan, Laura L.,—.... — Shippensburg, __.....Cumberland, ifJs.Pa.
Dunfee, Ruth E.,................... Carlisle, ................—Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Dyarman, M. Ruth.............. Qhambersburg, R.R.6, Franklin, ......... Pa.
Eichelberger, Sophia T.,.... Langdondale, ............Bedford, ...............Pa.
Eppley, Maude L ,..... ..........Cly, ...... .York, ...: ' i p « ........................... Pa.
Esh, Myra C .,.....i| g| *-.M ilroy,
........Mifflin, .................Pa.
Eshelman, Myrtle.... Ä — Shippensburg, .........Cumberland, __,...Pa.
Etka, Edith B.,.................... Miffilintown, .............Juniata, ............... Pa.
Etter, Zelda G.,....................Williamson, R.R.l,....Franklin, ..... 4-i—-Pa.
Everts, Ethel I.,-------—..... Clearspring, .............Franklin, ...........Md.
Eyler, Mary K., 1143 N. Duke St., York, .............York, .................;.pa.
Fahmey, May L,,................. Quincy, ■................... Franklin, ¿ g iS L J P a .
Figard, Mrs. Edith W.,...... Defiance, ...................Bedford, ............ ...Pa.
Filler, Grace G.,—
.... Mechanicsburg, ........Cumberland, .... —Pa.
Firestone, Margart G.,........ Wellsville, ..|||.......... York, JS....... /.¡A__ Pa.
Fisher, Mrs. Kerren K.,...... Greencastle, ............. Franklin, ...H .......Pa.
Fleming, Laura M.,.............. Gettysburg, ............... Adams, ............Jl.Pa.
Fickinger, Hannah V.,........ Williamstown,
Dmiphin, IBSMBI—Pa.

70

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
Post-Office
County
State
Flickinger, Della C.,............ Shiremanstown, ........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Fluke, Nellie M
. , ........Saxton, ......................Bedford,),.............. Pa.
Fogeisänger, E. Pearl........Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Pa.
Foreman, Margaret G.,......Burnt Cabins,...........Fulton, ---------Foreman, Grace W.,........... Burnt Cabins,...........Fulton, .................. Pa.
Foreman, Lucy B.,...............Defiance, .............. ....Bedford, ....... ....... Pa.
Forry, Myrtle, E.,..... MW....Hanover, ............... „..York, .................. Pa.
Foster, Ada.........................JPiney Grove,.............Fulton, ...............Md.
Foster, Cecil M.,................. Knobsville, ................Fulton, .................Pa.
Foust, Mary E.,................... Greencastle, M gL....... Franklin, ............. Pa.
Fox, M. May,.......................Piketown, ..................Dauphin, .............Pa.
Frantz, Martha E.,....,,....... Waynesboro, ..............Franklin, ............. Pa.
Frock, Nellie R.,..................Gettysburg, .........j||..Adams, ................. Pa.
Gabler, Viola, M.,............... Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Gamber, Ida M.,„............... Riddlesburg, .............. Bedford, ............... Pa.
Gantt, F. Elizabeth............. Newport, ................... .Perry, ...................Pa.
Gardner, Mary E.,..............York Springs, ....y>|.l.-Adams, ... .............Pa.
Garman, Martha E.,................Boiling Springs,..... Cumberland, ........Pa.
Geyer, Helen R.,....................Upper Strasburg,... Franklin, ..............Pa.
Gift, Kathleen R.,................Lemaster, ----------- ....Franklin,
Pa.
Gilland, Margaret J.,.......... Greencastle, ..............Franklin, ...... ...... Pa.
Glasgow, Janet M.,................... New Kingston, .... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Glee, Mildred C.,.................. Mercersburg, -'-JB-Franklin, ............. Pa.
Glee, Sylvia R.,___________Mercersburg, ............Franklin,
....Pa.
Gochnour, Dorothy, G., 17 Osborne St., Johnstown, Cambria, .......Pa.
Gogley, Mildred E.,„............. Saxton, .................... Bedford, ............... Pa.
Goldsmith, Caroline M.,..;.....Chambersburg, .........Franklin, ............. Pa.
Goshom, Anna C.,|%......... Shade Gap, ................Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Gracey, Mae E.,.................. Wood, ........................ Bedford, ....... -...... Pa.
Graham, Frances M.,.......... Newville, .................. Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Gray, Margaret E.,.............. Ickesburg, .................Perry, ...................Pa.
Green, Mary E.,........,........ Munson, ......................Clearfield,
Pa.
Green, Reken E.,.....:...........Munson, ......................Clearfield,
Pa.
Green, E. Marian, 345 Swatara St., Steelton,......Dauphin, .............. Pa.
Groff, Mary A.,.................... Lewistown, _____ —Mifflin, ......... ....... Pa.
Grubb, Florence M |I,.........Millerstown, ..............Perry, ................... Pa.
Grubb, Catherine L.,........... Millerstown,
Perry, .................... Pa.
Hamme, Anna G.,............... East Berlin, ..............Adams, .................Pa.
Hantz, Helen R.,.......................„York Springs,... Adams, .................. Pa.
Hartman, Hilda B.,............. Cashtown, ..................Adaihs, .................Pa,
Hassinger, Jessie............... Reedsville, ..................Mifflin, ......
Pa.
Hausmann, Mrs. Elsie M., 29 Fountain St., Allentown, Lehigh,„„Pa.
Hay, Ruth E.,................ ..........Berlin, ------ ----------- Somerset, ........... Pa.
Hays, Helen J.,....................Newville, ....... ........... Cumberland,
... Pa.
Heckman, Thelma V.,--- ----- Williamson, R.R.l,„„Dauphin, ............. Pa.
Hege, Lottie E.,................. Mercersburg, ............ Franklin, ............. Pa.
Heim, Mrs. Lucy J.,........... Penbrook, ..................Dauphin, ............. Pa.
Hench, Stella.......................Duncannon, ................ Perry, ...................Pa.
Henderson. Lois C.,........... Petersburg, ................ Huntingdon,
....Pa.
Henry, Della B.,.................Chambersburg, .......... Franklin, .......„„r .Pa.
Henry, Ada L.,.„................Bedford, ......................Bedford, ..... -—:—Pa.
Henry, Helen M.,„„........... Franklinville, ............ Huntingdon,
....Pa.
Herr, Beulah E.,.................Shepherdstown, .........Cumberland,
....Pa.
Hilbert,. Mabel M.,.............Waynesboro, ...............Franklin,
Pa.
Hillegass, Marian I.,„.......Buffalo Mills,.............Bedford, .................Pa.
Hockenberry, Mrs. Ida L.,..Mifflin, ...................... Juniata,
Pa.
Hoffman, Ethel P.,„...........Wiconisco, .................. Dauphin, ............. Pa.
Hoffman, Kathryn L ,„..^„.H alifax, .................... Dauphin,
Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

71

Name
Post-Office
County
State
Hoffman, Verna A.,............ Mechanicsburg, R.R.3, Cumberland, ....Pa.
Hogan,Frances M.,
........Kegg, ........................ Bedford, ..... ...’.......Pa.
Hoke, M. Esther.................. Abbottstown, ...........Adams, .................Pa.
Holden, Margaret,..... ......... Dry Run,.................. Franklin,.....IMISPa.
Hollar, Florence A.,............ Newville, .............. .„..Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Hook, Bertha M.,..................Littlestown, R.R.2,....Adams, .................Pa.
Hoover, Ethel I.,...... ............ Chambersburg,........ Franklin, ........... Pa.
Hoover, Ada M.,..................Chambersbürg, R.R.8, Franklin, ..........Pa.
Hostetter, E. Juliet............Hanover, ................... York, .................. Pa.
Houck, Lela M.,....................Dudley,
......Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Hull, Flora K.,..„..... .......... Schellburg, ...............Bedford, ...............Pa.
Hunsecker, Addie E.,..........Chambersburg, ..........Franklin, ............Pa.
Husler, Mrs. Millicent,......Shippensburg,
....... Cumberland,®.......Pa.
Hyson, Mabel L.,................. Stewartstown, --------.York, ........ ........ „Pa.
Imler, Alma R.,........ 1...........Imler, ..............^^H..Bedford, ................Pa.
Irvin, May V.,..................... McAlevy’s Fort,....... Huntingdon,.......Pa.
Jacobs, Florence S.,............ East Berlin, .............Adams, .................Pa.
James, Helen M.,............... Williamstown, ..........Dauphin, ............ Pa.
Johnston, Margaret C.,......McVeytown, ..............Miffilin,.................Pa.
Joseph, Amy V.,...—............Thomasville, ..............York, .................. Pa.
Julius, Edna A.,................... Thomasville, R.R.2,....York, ...................Pa.
Kane, Stella M.,................. .Chambersburg, R.R.6, Franklin, ..... Pa.
Kapp, Ruth E., 229 Locust St., Steelton,.............. Dauphin, ............. Pa.
Karper, Mary J,> ..............Mercersburg, ..... ..„..Franklin, ............. Pa.
Keck, Kathryn M.,..... ......... Orrstown, .................Franklin, ... —..... Pa.
Keller, Nellie M.,............... McKnightstown, .......Adams, .....
Pa.
Kepner, Margie A .,...............East Berlin,------- — Adams, .......
Pa.
Kimmel, Margaret M.,..... Saltillo, ......................Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Kindig, Iva G.,.................... McKnightstown, ..... Adams, ..... .—Pa.
King Thelma L.,...................Waynesboro, .............Franklin, ............ ,Pa.
Kline, Mabel B.,.................. Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Kling, Ada M.,.....................Blairs Mills, ..............Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Klink, Bessie E.,.................Newville, ............... .... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Knable, Orpha......................McConnellsburg, ..... Fulton, ..........
Pa.
Knepper Margaret C„ .■„..Waynesboro, R. R. 1, Franklin, .............Pa.
Knight, Mary M.,.................Gettysburg, ...............Adams, .................Pa.
Koontz, Ruth E.,.................. Waynesboro, .............Franklin, ............. Pa.
Krall, Orena A.,.................Shippensburg, ......... ..Cumberland,
.... Pa.
Kruger, Ruth...................... Carlisle, ...................... Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Leberknight, Erna G.,.......Orrstown, .................. Franklin, ............. Pa.
Lenker, Clara I., 39 N.14th St., Harrisburg, .....Dauphin, .....„.„„..Pa.
Lentz, Goldie E., 650 Linden Ave., York,..........„.York, ...................Pa.
Lewis, Mary A.,................ Defiance; .................... Bedford, ...............Pa.
Leydig, A. Pearl................ Buffalo Mills, .............Bedford, ............... Pa.
Lingtner, Florence.............Elliottsburg, ...............Perry, ...................Pa.
Lightner, Mrs. Vena H.,.....Shirleysburg, .............Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Lindemuth, Nellie P.,.........Littlestown, ........ ...... Adams, ............... Pa.
Long, Mildred K.,.'............. New Bloomfield,....... Perry, .....................Pa.
Long, Ruth S . , .............. Liverpool, ........ ..........Perry, ...................Pa.
Lupfer, M. Helen,.............. Newport, .....................Perry, ........
Pa.
Lutz, Margaret E.,..„........ Mowersville,;.............Franklin, ............... Pa.
Lynch, Lela M.,.................... Crystal Springs,....... Fulton, .................Pa.
McCoy, Claire E.,........... ....Carlisle, R. R. 6,........ Cumberland, ....... Pa.
McCoy, Esther C.,................ Carlisle, .....................Cumberland, ....... Pa.
McFarland, Effie W.,.........Everett, .......... ...... ..... Bedford, ............... Pa.
McGee, Myrtle M.,....„...... Spring Run, ...............Franklin, ............. Pa.
McGowan, Mrs. Emma T.,..Carlisle, .................... Cumberland,
Pa.
McGowan, Hazel F.,.... ........Decorum, .................. Bedford, ............... Pa.

72

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
Post-Office
County
State
McGowan, Larue E.,..........Decorum, ............--..B edford , W Ê Ê tm M
McKnight, Mrs. Emma B., Duncansville, ......... Blair '
pa
McMath, Marcella M..........Shade Valley, ....... -..H untingdonr'-! "Pa'
McMullen, Irene ..............-Petersburg, ...............Huntingdon, .......Pa.
Mackey, Helen E.,Bp\,..... Chambersburg, .......... Franklin, ........... Pa.
March, Edna M.,.................East Berlin, ...............Adams, ............. Pa.
Maughlm, Clara G.,......—¡„.Laurel, ......................York, .............. pa
May, Elsie G.,... ...............Everett, .................... Bedford, H M H H Ê 8
Meals, Catherine S.,............ Chambersburg, ......... Franklin,
Pa
Mearkle, Vera E .............. Everett, ........... .........Bedford, —
Mearkle, Evelyn R.,............ Clearville, ................. Bedford,
Pa.
Metzler, Mona C.,..................Decorum, ................. Bedford, .....4iL...Pa.
Miller, R. Ella. ..............—..Oakville, ........ #$$i.„Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Miller,
îîï}}er’
Miller,
Mî}}er’
■ 9
Miller,

Sara S.,...................Shirleysburg, ............ Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
mlda ¡B 8 .................. Hampton, .......... M..Adams, HMMWHlM
Tressa B.,.............—.Chambersburg, R.R.9, Franklin, ....... Pa.
.... -.... Three Spring,...........Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
®->.................. Upper Strasburg,..... Franklin, '..w S .... pa.
Mapr J.,.....;..t.,;........Clearville, ............ÎL.Bedford, ...............pa.
-.... ————Clearville, ................ Bedford, ...............Pa.
Mmnich, Mary G.,................ Greencastle, ........... ..Franklin,
Pa
Montgomery, Emma E.,.......Shade Gap, ......... .....Huntingdon, ..ÜÜÜPa!
Moretz, Verna M.,................ Newport, .—\1i..... .SP...Perry —
Pa
Morthland, Alverda S.,......Wellsville, ..................York ’ !!!! l p t —!!!Pa!
Mosescu, Ruth F
....Shippensburg, ......... Cumberland, !!!!!-Pa!
Musser, Kathryn, V.,.. ...»¡¡¡.Camp H ill,................Cumberland, ........Pa.
Myers, Anna M.,................. New Oxford, ...-...... ¡..Adams, ..... I ......... Pa.
Myers, Beatrice
.............. Bowmansdale, ......... York, ...................Pa.
Myers, Mary C.,..........—— Chambersburg, R.R.2, Franklin, ........ Pa!
Myers, Mary L.,................. Hyndman, ................. Bedford, ......... !!..!!Pa.
Myers, Hazel R....................Mercersburg, ,......... Franklin, .......— .Pa.
Myers, Esther A.,....,—^ —....Carlisle,
...........Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Naffi, Adeline
...... Milroy, ..... ■ ■ ..... Mifflin, ................. Pa.
Nearhoff, Ella^L.,............... Warrior’s Mark, ........Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Nelson, Mary L.,................. McConnellsburg, .... Fulton, ......... pa#
Neison, Hilda M,,....... Shirleysburg, H W W i B B M I
Nesbit, Cora M.,................. McConnellsburg, ......Fulton,
Pa
Ness, Vemetta R.,..............Dallastown, ................York,
.............Pa
Nicodemus, Florence E.,.... Sehellburg, ............... Bedford,................. Pa
Nunemaker, Rhine R.,„....... Alum Bank,............... Bedford ...... ..ÜÜ.ÜPa!
Oler, Edith G.,......................Hollidaysburg, JMHLBlair, .!......ili...... Pa!
O’Neal, Ethel J . , ......... Flintstone, .Ml,..........Bedford,
.... Pa'
Omer, Katherine A .,..........Cashtown, ................. Adams ..!!!!!!!’ !..... Pa!
Orner, Olive E.,.............. ..... Gettysburg, ...............Adams’ !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!’” Pa!
H
H
.... --r-,—-Carlisle, .....................Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Parfet, Mae
..............Lykens, .................... Dauphin,
Peck, Edith M.,.................... Needmore, ..... .......... Fulton

Pa
Peiffer, Theora F.,..............Royalton, ............ ...... Dauphin, H
H
Philips, Mane R.,................Dudley, ..................... Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Piper, Mary E.,..
..... ....... Shade Gap,......... ...Huntingdon, ............Pa.
Pa
Pogue, Margaret E.,....... ..... Pitcairn, ........ Allegheny
Pomeroy, Effie M.,..............Marklesville, ........... Perry,
' ...........pa'
Porter, Irene C., 112 Ridge St., Steelton,.............D a u p h in » ...........Pa
Postlethwaite, Mary E.,.... Dudley, .....................Huntingdon, I ...... Pa!
Potts, Mrs. Mae A.,............ Alum Bank,..............Bedford
Pa
Puffenberger, Rebecca C.,—Mifflintown, .......... Juniata ’
Pa'
Ranck, E. Virginia, 201N. Broome, St., Wilmington, .... ’ .............Del'

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

73

Name
Post-Office
County,
State
Rapp, Mrs. Edna,............... Loyalton, ............ ........Dauphin,
Pa.
Rebert, Queenie E .,U ........Hanover, ...¿...!L........York, ............ .pi..Pa.
Reese, Esther M,,.........:J.;|i..Mowersville, JKSS1I—Franklin, .... — Pa.
Reisher, Helen S.;,..,ji—¿¿....Chambersburg, .......... Franklin, ............. Pa.
Resides, Estella B.,........... Warrior’s Mark,.......Huntingdon, ........ Pa.
Reynolds, Mary R.,............. Breezewood, ..... ..Ip.-.Bedford, .:............. Pa.
Rice, Zora O., ......‘.¿.,...¡1 Ickesburg, ............... Perry, ....................Pa.,
Ringer, Adeline B.,..............Lemaster, ..m ML.......Franklin, .............. Pa.
Robinson, Mrs. Ida L.,........Shade Gap, ...............Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Rohrbaugh, Kathryn L.,....Gettysburg, .............. Adams, ....... ..,Jll..Pa.
Rotz, Gladys V.,...................Ft. Loudon, plL........Franklin, MH......... Pa.
Rounsley, Mrs. Hattie M.,....Millerstown, ..........Perry, ........ SSSHLPa.
Rummel, Helen M.,.|K|........Sihppensburg, .......... Cumberland, JRLPa.
Rupert, Ruth G.,.lfilfc..:......Chambersburg, ...¿¿¿¿...Franklin, ...... .M.Pa,
Rupp, Irene S.,.... !................Lemoyne,
................Cumberland,........ Pa.
Rupp, Sara V.JS................ Shiremanstown, ..¿.—.Cumberland,
Pa.
Ruth, Nina V.,..................... Highspire, —
Dauphin, ...:«W -.P a .
Rutter, Harriet E.,..............Halifax, __ fl._:.'....... ..Dauphin, ... JjPL-Pa.
Sanders, Margaret E.,........ Iron Springs, IMS......Adams ............'..... Pa.
Schaffstall, Margaret, L.,—Lykens, ................ .—Dauphin, ....JSfflLPa.
Schubauer, Esther S.,..........New Cumberland,.....Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Scott, Beulah, M.,—... .......... Breezewood, .............Bedford, ¿¿¿Mil;—.Pa.
Shadle Kathryn, E.,............Williamstown, ....¿¿¿...Dauphin, .v...........Pa.
Shafer, Mrs. Mary H,,........ Chambersburg, ..........Franklin, __ JHL__Pa.
Shambaugh, Mrs. Bernice, Lees X Roads,........ —.Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Shannon, May E.,.................Lees X Roads,........¿—.Cumberland, ..“.....Pa.
Shelley, Eyca B.,.iib............ Boiling Springs,........Cumberland, ........ Pa.
Shenberger, Helen I .J H —..Hellam, ....................York, ................—¿Pa.
Sherlock, Elizabeth G.,—....Academia, ........... ..... Juniata, ............... Pa.
Sherlock, Ann E..................Academia, ..................Juniata, ..... .¿L,;!—Pa.
Shires, Bess, .... ..................Bedford, .—¿¿¿,.......... Bedford, ....¿¿¿M.—Pa.
Shirk, Mildred I., 542 Peffer St., Harrisburg,—-Dauphin, ............Pa.
Shuler, Viola, .J M & .— ...... New Cumberland,.....Cumberland, ........Pa.
Shull, Clara B.,...... ..............Newport, ...... ¿.J......... Perry, ....... ........... Pa.
Simmers, Minta M.,—......... Mt. A lto,.............. .¿¿—Franklin,
Pa.
Slagle, Mrs. Elizabeth,...... Hanover, ...................York, ......
Pa,
Smiley, Flora W.,................ Lemoyne, ...................Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Smith, Mabel G.,.................. Huntingdon,.....:........ Huntingdon, ....... Pa.
Smith, Mabel A,,.— .......Mt. Union,.................. Huntingdon, ........Pa.
Smith, Margaret B.,.......... Mechanicsburg, ..ifi-.Cumberland, ....... Pa.
Smyers, Beatrice M.,.......... Everett, ...... .¿JiLBedford,
..............Pa.
Snoke, Mabel J ;,-ft—-........Chambersburg,..........Franklin, .............Pa.
Snowden, Viola E.,............. Ellerslie, ....................Fulton, ............... Md.
Snyder, Florence G.,........... Chambersburg, ;..........Franklin, ..............Pa.
Sollengerger, Helen C.,......Carlisle, R. R, 2 ,.......Cumberland, ........Pa.
Souder, Grace A.,.......’|M28.Mechanicsburg, R.R. 2, Cumberland, —Pa.
Souder, Grace V., ...............Newport, ................Perry, ........ —Pa.
Spangler, Paulyn, E.,......... Littlestown, .............. Adams, ...........
Pa.
Stailey, Martha N.,........... Breezewood, ..............Bedford, --¿Ml— Pa.
Stake, Louise R.,...¿............. Fayetteville, ..............Franklin, ...a........ Pa.
Stamer, Estella E.,............. Gettysburg, ................Adams
......... Pa.
Starry, Kathryn, I., ...........Allen, ...................¿... .Cumberland, .......Pa.
Statler, Myrtle M.,—.....J||.Marion, .........,dpl,.;...Frankliri, .............. Pa.
Steele, Florence R.,............. Saxton,
..... ....... Bedford, .....
Pa.
Stoner, Josephine K., .......Shiremanstown, ....... Cumberland, ........Pa.
Stoner, Mary K „—:..... .........Highspire, ......______Dauphin, ......... v..Pa.
Stoner, Susan H.,................ Penbrook, .................Dauphin#!,..—...... Pa.
Stonor, Olive R., ...—.........'.Lancaster, ___ .... .¿..Lancaster, & ...... Pa.

74

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
Post-Office
County
Strine, Kathryn E. W.,.......Scotland, ...................Franklin, .....
Stringfellow, Marjorie M., Kylertown, _________Clearfield, ....
Strohm, Sara B .,.||— ....Newburg, ..M s...,......Cumberland,
Stuff, Esther L,,................. Mercersburg, ............Franklin, .....
Swan, A. Elizabeth............. Shade Gap, ................Huntingdon,
Taylor, Charlotte M.,-------- Six Mile Run,...... ..... Bedford, ..!....
Taylor, Margaret L.,.........Arendtsville, ..............Adams, .........
Teeter, Helen R.,.......... ....... Greencastle, .............Franklin, .....
Thomas, E. May,................. Hampton,...................Adams,
Throckmorton, Edith M.,..... Chambersburg, ......... Franklin, .....
Treher, Hester A ................ Fayetteville, .............Franklin, .....
Trimmer, Mary E
.........Mechanicsburg, ........Cumberland,
Tritle, Dortha, M;,.............. McConnellsburg, .. .Fulton, .........
Trone, Blanche A ................ Hanover, .................. York, ...........
Truax, Lena V.,.....................Plum Run, ......... .....Fulton, ..........
Tumbaugh, Ruth M.,...........Elliottsburg, .............Perry, ____
Umbrell, Rose K.,.... ............Lurgan, ............ ........Franklin, .....
Upperman, Sara J.,".........Orrstown, ................. Franklin,
..
Valentine, Iveigh C.,.~.........McVeytown, ..............Mifflin,
Van Norman, Luella M.„.,...Slatington, .............. Lehigh, M .....
Varner, Cordia M.,..............Shippensburg, R.R.2,..Cumberland,
Walker, C. Gail,...... ............Fannettsburg,..........Franklin, ¿¿¿j
Walker, Eurith,................... Somerset, ..................Somerset,......
Walls, Myrtle^ A.,..........'...... Orbisonia, .................Huntingdon,
Walters, Bernice E.,............Mechanicsburg, .......Cumberland,
Warfel, Pauline M.,..-.i-r.—Halifax,
............. Dauphin, ......
Way, Hannah E.0&..... |^g....Duncannon, ^ | .......... Perry, ..„..Jlp
Weakley, Mary,............... ,'IfShippensbug, .... -».Cumberland,
Wentz, Beulah E.,.............. East Berlin, ............. Adams, ........
Werner, Kathryn, E., 5247 Forster St., Harrisburg, Dauphin,
Werner, Ruth F., 417 N. George St., York,...........York, 8»........
West, Alice I.,...................... Upper Strasburg,..... Franklin, .....
Whittaker, Elizabeth..... .....Shirleysburg, .......... Huntingdon,
Wilds, Edith M.,.................. Ft. Littleton,.............Fulton, .........
Wiley, Della M.,.................. Mt. Top,—.------.....Y ork , ,..........
Williard, Vivia P.,-—........ ILykens,' iJ B K ...... Dauphin, ..... .
Williams, Lena V.,.............. Crystal Springs,..'.... Fulton, _____ :
Williams, Edith B.,.....|®......Everett, .................... Bedford, ....... .
Winck, Laveme A.,....,......... Breezewood, .............Bedford, .........
Winegardner, Mrs. Emma E., Ft. Littleton,.........Fulton, ......... .
Wingert, Edna M .,...............Landisburg,..............Perry, ............
Winter, Gladys E.,.............. Warfordsburg, ......... Fulton, ........ ;;
Wiser, Hilda M.,..................Blairs Mills, ............. Huntingdon, .
Witmer, Esther E.,.............. Carlisle, .....................Cumberland, .
Wolf, M. Beatrice,.............. New Oxford, .............Adams, ......... .
Wood, Mabel, ...................... Mechanicsburg, ....... Cumberland, .
Worley, Mary E.,................ Lewistown R. R. l||.Miffiin, ......... .
Wrye, Whrelda J.,................ Franklinville,- ...........Huntingdon, .
Wrye, Edith M.,............. .....Franklinville, ...........Huntingdon, .
Yinger, Pauline E.,...............Hellam, .................... York, ...........
Zimmerman, Nellie E., 1827 North St., Harrisburg, Dauphin,
Zimmerman, S. Mabel,........ Shiremanstown, ....... Cumberland, .

State
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MEN
Akers, Lewis O.jAlexander, H. S.,

.Everett,
.......... Bedford,
McConnellsburg, .....Fulton, .

Pa.
Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

75

State
Name
Post-Office
County
Amick, Orville FI*—........... Wolfsburg, ...............Bedford, .... ...... ....Pa.
....Pa.
Baker, Earl T.,-Jp|£,........ East Berlin,« L * .......Adams,
....Pa.
Baker, Albert F.,.................. Fairfield, ............ ...... Adams,
Baker, Herbert Mffj&L,.:.......Newport, ................... Perry, .............. ....Pa.
....Pa.
Barefoot, J. Frank, ............ Alum Bank, ¿o|..........Bedford,
Baringer, Russel W.,.......... Duncannon, .......-JM-Perry, .............. ....Pa,
Barnhart, Theodore N.,.......Williamson, ...............Franklin, ........ ....Pa.
Barton, David, O.,................Academia, ................. Juniata, ....... ... ....Pa.
Barton, Virgil...................... Crystal Springs,—¡¡¡--Fulton, ............ ....Pa.
Baublitz, John E.,................ Hanover, R. R. 4^H -York, .............. ....Pa.
Bernhard, S. L.,..................Needmore, ............ ....Fulton, ............. ....Pa.
Boeckler,, Charles W.,„...... Lykens, ........-.i^H..Dauphin, ........ ....Pa.
Bowers. Alton C.,—.............Kingsdale,
Adams, ............ ....Pa.
....Pa.
Bowser, Stanley..................Alum Bank,...............Bedford,
....Pa.
Bowser, Kenneth,................Reynoldsville, ........... Bedford,
Brake, Jacob L.,...................Qhambersburg, R.R.7, Franklin,ii.;. ....Pa.
Buchanan, Emmens F.,.......Buffalo Mills, ........... Bedford, .......... .... Pa.
Chronister, Luther H.,.........East Berlin, ....J^B~Adams> ............. ....Pa.
Claar, Wilmer, .................... Queen, .......................Bedford, .......... .... Pa.
Claar, Percy,........................Queen, ..... Bedford, ........................... .... Pa.
Cocklin, Warren H.,............Bowmansdale, ...... ....York, ............. .... Pa.
Cook, George T,__ J M B L—Hvndman. .......... M-Bedford, ......... ....Pa.
Coover, Russell B.,..............Bowmansdale, ......... .York, ............. ....Pa.
Crabb, Russell A.,............... Berrysburg,
......... Dauphin, ....... .... Pa.
....Pa.
Croft, Lester E .,................. Concord, ....................Franklin,
Cromer, S. Raymond,.......... Ft. Littleton............... Fulton, —4|gi| ....Pa.
Davis Chas. W.,................. Imler, ..........
Bedford, ------- .... Pa.
.....Pa.
Dean, Homer A.,..................Milroy, ................. ......Mifflin,
Deardorff, Clare B . . . . . . G e t t y s b u r g , R.R.5,—.Adams, ........... !i,.Pa.
Deardorff, Kermit A.,.......... Biglerville, ............... Adams, ........... IL.Pa.
Dehaven, John M.,............. Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland, .. .....Pa.
Dell, Frank ..........................Saltillo, ..... ...............Huntingdon, .. .....Pa.
■-.Pa.
Deshong, Albert D.,— ........ Harrisonville, . . „ ■ —Fulton, ....
Diehl, P. Webster,..— ....... Hancock, ................... Fulton,
.... ....Md.
Diehl, Nathan G.,...............Bedford, R. R. 4,......Bedford, ......... .....Pa.
Dodd, Wilson K.,.................Wiconisco, ....... Dauphin, ................. .....Pa.
Dodson, Glenn.................... Hopewell, .................. Bedford, ......... .....Pa.
Dorian, Louis G., 73 Bleeker, St., Brooklyn,..........................New York.
Dresse, Mitchell,.................Millerstown, .............. Perry, ........ — .....Pa.
Duncan, William M.,...........Shippensburg, ...........Cumberland, .. .....Pa.
Eberly, Lee H.,...................Shippensburg, ........... Cumberland, .. .....Pa.
Eberly, Frank H.,..—......— Shippensburg,
Cumberland, .. ......Pa.
"Elbin, Fred R.,.................... Amaranth, M ........... Fulton, —— .....Pa.
Ferguson, Harold T.,.........Everett, ...................... Bedford, ........ .....Pa.
Filler, Arthur H.,................ Dillsburg, .................York, ............ .....Pa.
Finkey, P a u l............. .......... Carlisle, .......... ..........Cumberland, . .....Pa.
Firth, Francis M................. .Yeagertown, ............. Mifflin, .......... .....Pa.
Fisher, Herbert H.,............ New Buena Vista,.....Bedford, ........ .....Pa.
Flickinger, Clarence L.,.......Marklesville, .............Perry ............ .....Pa.
Foreman, H arry.................. Edenville, .................Franklin, .... . ...... Pa.
Foor, Glenn S.,.................. Everett, .......................Bedford, ........ .....Pa.
Fox, Orville D.„~................. Greencastle, ............. Franklin, ...... ..... Pa:
Funt, George H.,..................Biglerville, ...............Adams,
. . ......Pa.
Gabler, W. Merle.................. Lurgan, .................... Franklin, ...... ■ - P a .
Garrett, Paul L.,..................Hellam, ..................... York, ............ ......Pa.
Gilson, Neal S.,.................... Port Royal, R.R.l,....Juniata, ........ 8 —Pa.
Glunt, Wilmer F.,..............Rockhill Furnace,....... Huntingdon, . ......Pa.
Gochnauer, George E . , . B i g l e r v i l l e , ............. .Adams .......... ......Pa.

76

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
Greb, Raymond J.,......
Green, Mark K.,.....
Gregory, Thomas P......
Gress, Melvin V.,...... .
Gross, John H;,„—
Hade, Floyd F., ...........
Hammond, Meryl P,,....
Hess, Blair S.,............_
Heston, Herman H.,.....
Hill, Walter Jjsfj,.........
Holden, Eber E.,...........
Hostetler, W. H.,...........
Houck, Ward C.,..........
Houck, Guy M,,...___
Hull, Maurice E.,.........
Hykes, Maurice W.,.....
Imler, Robert A.,...........
Johnson, Von B.,...........
Johston, Paul B.,.......k^
Kams, Arden J.,jiS....;.;;.
Kaufman, J. B.,.............
Keebaugh, Earl W.,......
Kelley, Glair C.,...i&....
Kennedy, Jos. A.............
Kinter, Vance M.,*.-— ....
Knepper, Ira B.,............
Kombaugh, Raymond,...
Lashley, H. Weber,.... 1...
Lashley, George W.,......
Lerew, Russell A.,.„111
Luse, Robert L.,........
Luther, J. Daniel,„JKci.
Lynch, Elias P .
McCauslin, Dewey E,,„..
McClain, Ernest R.,......
McGee, Ralph I.,._...........
Maclay, Robert S.,.........
Martin, Lloyd A.,:..........
May, John H .,................
Means, Silas W.,............
Mearkle, Thomas H.,.....
Mehring, Wilbur H.,.......
Mehring, Paul R.,.....
Mellott, Guy W.,...... ......
Mellott, Cecil D.,— .......
Mellott, Theodore W .,„„
Miller, John W.,.............
Mills, Harry V .,..-..;,^ ^
Moore, Walter M.,..........
Mountz, John A., ..1.......
Mowry, Glenn L.,....K ...
Musselman, Leonard W.,.
Myers, Chas. J.,........... ....
Myers, Chester V.,..........
Myers, Jesse W.,.............
Myers, Oran R...........
Naugle, Bruce W., .........
Negley, Paul M.,
....H§

Post-Office
County
....Johnstown, ...............Cambria, RjR
....Carlisle, ...... ¡^...„....Cumberland,
....Dickey’s Mt., ..¿l|S.„Fulton, .......
....Knobsville, ...............Fulton,
....Lewisberry, jt&jj........ York, .........
....State Line, ......... ....Franklin,__
....Spring Run,..............Franklin,.
—.Needmore,
1__ __ ...Fulton, .......
.....New Bloomfield,........Perry, .........
..—Needmore, ................ Fulton, ik iil
....Chambersburg,__Kj„Franklin, ....
....J ohnstown,|*......„iii..Cambria, ....
—Biglerville,
....S§
Adams,
—Dudley, ............... ¡....Huntingdon,
....Upper Strasburg.......Franklin, .....
....Aspers,
.... Adams, .IBB
....Imler, ......... .#„.....3..Bedford, ......
....Grassflat, ...................Clearfield, ...
....Chambersburg, ..........Franklin, ....
....Bedford,....................Bedford, ......
....Pleasant Hall,—|||I.Franklin, ....
....Hustontown, .............Fulton, ........
.„.Newville, .................. Cumberland,
...Dauphin,
........Dauphin, ....:
....Wellsville, ................ York, —....j|W
...Waynesboro, ...... .......Franklin,
....York,
■■
...Artemas, .................. Bedford, ...... .
...Artemas, ....... .¡„S M Bedford. .„ii|
...Carlisle, ........ ¡^¡.¡.....Cumberland,
...West Fairview,....... Cumberland,
...Johnstown, .............. Cambria, M
...Big Cove Tannery,....Fulton, .........
...Biglerville, R.R.2,.....Adams............
...Colfax, ...................... Huntingdon,
...New Bloomfield,..„„..Perry, ...........
...Shippensburg, .........Cumberland,
...Newville, R. R. 5,...... Cumberland,
...Everett, .................... Bedford, .......
...Clearville, .... ..¡.....„...Bedford, .......
...Everett, .................... Bedford, .......
..Gettysburg, „¿..„¿.¡.„Adams, .........
..Gettysburg, ..... ..¡ft.„Adams, .. .
..Needmore, ................ Fulton, .........
..Big Cove Tannery,....Fulton, ...... ....
..Big Cove Tannery,....Fulton, .........
..Halifax, .................... Dauphin, .......
..Clearville, R. R. 1,„..Bedford, .......
„Schellburg, .........„¡„.Bedford, ........
..Newville, .................. Cumberland, .
..Buffalo Mills, ...........Bedford,
..Gettysburg, ...............Adams, ..........
..Littlestown, ..... .¡¿¡¡..Adams, ........
..Bowmansdale, .........York, ...... !....
„Mechaniesburg, .... ...Cumberland, .
..Dillsburg, .................York, ............
..York Springs,...........Adams, ...____
..Carlisle, R. R. 8,........ Cumberland, ..

State
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Pa.
.Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
Name
Post-Office
County
Nicholas, Chester M.,.RM|5i.York, ..................—.—-York, ..........
O’Donel, James R §M £|......New Germantown,....Perry,m ........
Omer, Ralph G.,'................ .Biglerville, ...............Adams, ------Peck, Howard C ,.... —Dickey’s Mt., ....„M.Fulton, ......... .......
Preston, Willard, W.,.......... Carlisle,
........ Cumberland,
Prosser, Elmer C|ik~......... Six Mile Run, ........... Bedford,;..
Raffensperger, Eugene E.,....Elliottsburg, ..... ..... Perry, .... ,..ip
Reynolds, Clyde M.pfl.i...... Glasgow, ....................Cambria, .....
Riden, J. Paul,......................Yeagertown,
.........Mifflin, ...----Riseling, Glenn M . , . ......Cessna,
........ Bedford,
Ritchie, Earl....;i&................ Breezewood,
AILBedford, .......
Robinson, Harry C.,............ Clearville, ................. Bedford, ......
Roudabush, John Life;;..........Claysburg, ...............Blair, ..........
Rose, Ellis A.fJt..——.......... Bedford, R. R. 3,......Bedford, .......
Rubin, David H., 906 N. 8th St., Philadelphia^............................
Ryder, C. L lo y d ..................Carlisle, R. R. 7 ,......Cumberland,
Sealover, Milford A.,.Mi:|i.—Wellsville, ................York, ...........
Seitz, Blaine
.... Lewisberry, ...;Si....... York, ..........
Sellers, Roy S.,....................Clearville, ................. Bedford.......
Shafer, Robert, W.,..............Aspers, ..................... Adams, ........
Shafer, Jacob W.,.... ...’........ Chambersburg R.R.8,Franklin, ....
Sheaffer, Graffius C.,.......... Newport, ....................Perry, ..........
Sheets, Herbert S.,..............Halifax, .................... Dauphin, .....
Shellenberger, Samuel C.,—-Mifflintown, ..... ....... Juniata, ......
Shenk, Earl Z.,....................Carlisle, .................... Cumberland,
Shepherd, George B.,......... Shippensburg, .......... Cumberland;
Shull, Paul E.,
...............Landisburg,............... Perry, .........
Sixeas, Nelson O.,.... ,........... Lemaster, ..... ..... ..... Franklin, .....
Slothower, Harry C.,...........Wellsyille, .................York, ..........
Smith, Clair ...... ..................Hopewell, .................Bedford, ......
Smith, J. Clermont,............Dover, R. R. A,...........York, ...........
Smith, Frank M.,................Clay Hill,.................. Franklin, .....
Smith, Harry D;yU;,...............Buffalo Mills,............Bedford, .......
Smith, Brooks F.;lft.............Warfordsburg,
.....Fulton, ........
Snyder, Jesse H.,...................Elliottsburg, .............Perry .........
Spangler, Walter................Wellsville, ..................York, ..........
Sponsler, Melvin G.,..~........Halifax, ..................... Dauphin, ....
Stine, Calvin, R^L................Glasgow, --•«^^■..C am bria, _...
Straley, F.
.................Lewisberry,..... ...A$..York. !....... i
Strike, Fred J.,.................... Chambersburg, ...jg...Franklin, ....
Stull, Douglas..:;;,............... Hopewell, ..................Bedford, .....
Suter, Harry A.,.................. New Paris,................ Bedford, .....
Swan, John N.,..... *_£$...... .Shade Gap,.................Huntingdon,
Swanger, Norman 0 .,..........Roxbury, ................... Franklin,
Swinn, Clarence M.,.............Newville, R. R. 3,^...Cumberland,
Tate, William C.,............... Mechanicsburg, ....¿...Cumberland,
Taylor, Chas. C.,.,......i;:#....Arendtsville, .....^M...Adams, ......
Tewell, Earl,...... ..... ....... .... Artemas, .1 .................Bedford, .....
Thomas, John F.,.....i,:$|,.Hampton, -------------- Adams, .... .
Thornton, Frank M.,..|K.....Camp H ill,............¿¿...Cumberland,
Throne, Anson, G.,...............Shippensburg, ..... ....Cumberland,
Tilley, Harvey C.,........:...Ss..Johnstown, R. R. 3,—Cambria, ....
Tritt, S. James........... ........ Carlisle, R. R. 8,...... Cumberland,
Trostle, Andrew R.,_... ¿ » --N e w Germantown. ...Jerry, ..........
Varner, Archie D.,_........... Waynesboro, R. R. S,Franklin,
Vogelsong, Guy L.,___ ____ Mechanicsburg, ..... ^Cumberland,
Wahl, John J.,..
.............. Duncannon, .......... —Perry, ..........
Walton, Bruce H.^..>:.:,...„ ...East Berlin, ....... ..... Adams, .....

77
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....Pa.
.... Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
¿....Pa.
.... Pa.
.... Pa.
.... Pa.
H..Pa.
¡¡¡..Pa.
......Pa.
|S,.Pa.
.....Pa,

78

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Name
Post-Office
County
Warfel, Harvey A.,__ _____ Halifax, .... ................Dauphin, ....
Weaner, Paul R.,.................. Bendersville, ............Adams, .......
Wentz, Harper, J.,..... ......... East Berlin, ............. Adams, .....
White, Edwin, J.,..................Clearville, .................. Bedford, .....
Wigfield, G. Dewey............. Everett, ......................Bedford, .....
Wiland, Darrel W.,............. Six Mile R u n ,......... ...Bedford,
Williams, S. Elton............. Everett, R. R. 4,........ Bedford,
Winegardner, Thad M.,.......Ft. Littleton,.............Fulton, .......
Winter, Gordon.................. .Warfordsburg, .......... Fulton, .......
Wiser, Willis H.,.................. Blairs Mills, ........ ....Huntingdon,
Wishard, Howard, J.,..........Hagerstown, .............Washington,
Workman, Frank D.,..........Saxton, ..................... Bedford, .....
Yohe, Waldo E . , .............. New Oxford, .............Adams, .......
Zeek, Chas. G.,.................. Chambersburg,
.....Franklin, ....

State
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.
...Md.
....Pa.
....Pa.
....Pa.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

79

GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
Officers
President.................................................G. W. Henry, ’99, Penbropk, Pa.
Secretary................ Myrtle Mayberry (Stough), ’07, Shippensburg, Pa.
Alumni will confer a favor by informing the Registrar
Ada V. Horton, of any changes that should be made.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF DAUPHIN COUNTY
Officers
President.................................................... E. H. Burd, ’02, Dauphin, Pa.
Vice President..................................Dr. E. M. Gress, ’96, Camp Hill, Pa.
Secretary................................Carrie V. Brown, ’94, Wormleysburg, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF FRANKLIN COUNTY
Officers
President................................... J. Frank Faust, ’l l , Chambersburg, Pa.
Vice President...........'
..... O. H. Little, ’93, Concord, Pa.
Secretary (Recording)...........j£8L.... Ida Mickey, ’20, Greencastle, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF ADAMS COUNTY
Officers
President........... ............................. Winbert Neely, ’22, New Oxford, Pa.
Vice President................... — .... Walter Reynolds, ’ l l , Gettysburg, Pa.
Secretary, .................. Anna Kauffman, *21, York Springs, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF FULTON COUNTY
Officers
President................. ........................... H. P. Barton, ’ l l , Hustontown, Pa.
Secretary-........................ Marguerite Stigers, ’ , McConnellsburg, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF YORK COUNTY
Officers
President..................... ....... .................. Chas. Albright, ’95, Hanover, Pa.
Secretary......................................... Belle I. Anthony, ’13, Wellsville, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF PERRY COUNTY
Officers
President................... ..................... Charles I. Bamer, ’05, Liverpool, Pa.
Secretary,.........................................Gertrude Brandt, ’15, Newport, Pa.

80

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Officers

President.....:...,..,...-.....,.....,.,—
—j . c. Wagner, ’92, Carlisle, Pa.
Secretary ——
...;..............Ruth Duke, ’10, Shippensburg, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF HUNTINGDON COUNTY
Officers
President......................................... Chas. D. Hoemer, ’22, Mt. Union; Pa.
Secretary..................... ...,...,...,y..::L.......Ahna I. Heeter, ’20, McNeal, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF JUNIATA COUNTY
Officers
P r e s i d e n t . . . . . ...........Samuel Shelleriberger, Mifflintown, Pa.
Vice President...............................................Frank Brackbill, Mifflin, Pa.
Secretary-Treasurer:........— .Mrs. Nelle Brindle, ’00, Mifflintown, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF PITTSBURGH
Officers
President........................................ H. Frank Hare, T7, Springdale, Pa.
Secretary...,..— ..Mary Oellig, ’17,140 S. Shaw Ave., Turtle Creek, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF BEDFORD COUNTY
Officers
President— .................................. J. Warren Maclay, ’16, Hyndman, Pa.
Secretary..................’........ ....Edisto M. Felton, T5, R. R. 5, Everett, Pa.
ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF WESTMORELAND COUNTY
Officers
President—

:—^^L2..............J. A. Kell, ’10, New Alexandria, Pa.
METROPOLITAN ASSOCIATION
Officers

President..... |g£l..Dr. S. Z. Shope, ’89, 2018 Chestnut St., Phila., Pa.
Secretary................................................ Laura Staley, ’86, Ardmore, Pa.
Alumni Meetings are held when possible during the week of
County Institute.

T his ‘“ yAKSiTY” B a sk et B all S qijaj).

G ir l s ’ B ic y c l e . S q u a d , 1922

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

DIRECTORS OF TRAINING SCHOOL
W. P. HARLEY, A. M.,
Director
MARY R. HARRIS, M. Pd., Assistant Director
Director of Kindergarten and Primary Grades
MARY L. SNIVELY
Director of Intermediate Grades
S. ALICE HUBER, M. E.
Director of Junior High School
HANNAH A. KIEFFER, B. S., A. M.
Director of Rural Training Schools
GLADYS L. KIRMAN
Secretary

SUPERVISORS
M. IRENE HUBER
Art
H. L. BURKHOLDER, B. S.
Writing
CLAIRE DEMAREE
Music
LEVI GILBERT, B. S.
History and Science
L. C. KREBS, B. S.
Geography and Nature Study
LORETTA HEFFERNAN
Physical Education and Health
NELLIE TURNER, M E., B. O.
Reading above the Primary Grades
CLARA AXIE DYER, A. B., B. E., B. O.
Reading in the Primary Grades
KATHARINE COX, B. S. ,
Art in the Primary Grades
ELIZABETH McWILLIAMS, B. S.
Nutrition and Science
GRACE KYLE, R. N.
Nurse

81

8:

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

SUPERVISORS OF SPECIAL ACTIVITIES
School Luncheon, Mary R. Harris
Playgrounds, Mary L. Snively
Assembly Period, Nellie Turner

SHIPPENSBURG PUBLIC SCHOOLS
A. LEE SHULENBERGER, A. M.
Supervising Principal
S. ALICE HUBER
Director of Supervision
NELLIE TURNER
Supervisor of Reading
ASSOCIATE SUPERVISORS
MARY E. PERLETTE
8th Grade
ETHEL POWELL
7th and 8th Grades
EMILY CLEVER
7th Grade
ELLA NOFTSKER
6th Grade

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

83

RURAL TRAINING CENTRES
SOUTHAMPTON TOWNSHIP, FRANKLIN COUNTY
J.
L. FINAFROCK
Csunty Superintendent
R. L. MOWERY
Assistant Superintendent
HANNAH A. KIEFFER
Director of Rural Education
KATHARINE COX
Supervisor of Art
Schools

Regular and Helping Teachers

Enrollment

Sunny Hill..... .............. Miss Edith Morrison..................................18
Mt. Rock..... IR,............ Miss Lucy Cressler....................................38
Orrstown
Grammar.................. Mr. S. R. Zullinger....................................24
Primary .......... ..........Miss Miriam L. Wise................
Edgewood .......... .........Miss Fannie Minnich................. ............... 18
Mainsville .......... ..........Rev. Amos Funk....................... .....1........36

84

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

TRAINING SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
1922— 1923
FIRST GRADE
Barbour, Julia........................ Ship.Twp,
Barnhart, Charles.........Ship. Twp.
Clark, Mazie.......................... Ship.Twp.
Barnhart, Robert.........Ship. Twp.
Cochlin, Mary Ida....... South. C. C. Carrothers, Foster.......Ship. Twp.
Carmer, Margaret....... South. C. C. Clever, Chester.............Ship. Twp.
Cressler, Anna.............South. C. C. Easterbrook, Theo........Ship. Twp.
Easterbrook, Eva......... Ship. Twp. Hippensteel, Carl.........Ship. Twp.
Elswick, Gertrude......... Ship. Twp. Hockenberry, Kenneth..Ship. Twp.
Henderson, Myrtle....... Ship. Twp. Hoover, Samuel............ Ship. Twp.
Hockenberry;I| Edna..... Ship. Twp.
Koontz, Charles...........Ship. Twp.
McCurdy, Mary........... South. F. C. Koontz, James...............Ship. Twp.
McElwee, Loraine......... Ship. Twp. McKnight, James.........Ship. Twp.
Perry, Dorothy........... South. F. C. McKnight, Paul...........Ship. Twp.
Rine, Catherine...................... Ship.Twp.
Mixell, Harold...............Ship, Twp.
Sherman, Sylvia........... Ship. Twp. Rotz, Chester.................Ship. Twp.
Sowers, Ruth.......................... Ship.Twp.
Shaeffer, Frank.............Ship. Twp.
Weaver, Mildred........... Ship. Twp.
Sharadin, Donald.........Ship. Twp.
Weibley, Elizabeth....... Ship. Twp.
Shuman, Paul...............Ship, Twp.
Weibley, Hazel......... ....Ship. Twp.
Smith, Lynn...................Ship. Twp.
Willis, Helen.......................... Ship.Twp.
Strayer, Herbert...... :....Ship. Twp.
SECOND GRADE
Angle, Elsie...........................Ship.Boro.
Asper, Hugh...............South. C. C.
Cochlin, Kathryn......... South. C. C. Carrothers, Clark.........Ship. Twp.
Detwiler, Amy.............. Ship. Twp.
Craig, Raymond...........Ship. Twp.
Eberly, Mary...............South. F. C. Easterbrook, Stanley....Ship. Twp.
Fickes, Mary.......................... Ship.Twp.
Frye, Rexford.............South. F. C.
Henderson, Lydia.........Ship. Twp.
Hippensteel, Elmer......Ship, Twp.
Kann, Thelma.............South. C. C.
Kann, Franklin...........South. C. C.
Lindsay, Eleanor.....Lurgan Twp.
Main, Harper...............South. F. C.
McCurdy, Margaret....South. F. C. Neff, Harold.................Ship. Twp.
Main, Mary Margaret South. F. C. Nye, Robert.................. Ship. Twp.
Neff, Dorothy...............Ship. Twp.
Rhinehart, William.....Ship. Twp.
Reddig, Lorena.............Ship. Twp.
Shirley, Kenneth...........Ship. Twp.
Sipe, Troupier...............Ship. Twp. Snoke, George...............Ship. Twp.
Vanscyoc, Dorothy.......Ship. Twp.
Sowers, Norman...........Ship. Twp.
Weast, Lavina.............South. C. C.
Sommerville, Wayne..South. C. C.
Wright, Chloe.............South. C. C. Wolfe, Dana...................Ship. Twp.
THIRD GRADE
Clark, Grace.................Ship. Twp.
Devor, Hazel.................Ship. Twp.
Donnelly, Margaret ....South. F. C.
Green, Pauline...............Ship. Twp.
Henderson, Bertha.......Ship. Twp.
Hippensteel, Margie.....Ship. Twp.
Hockenberry, Madaline Ship. Twp.
Koontz, Evelyn.............Ship. Twp.
McKnight, Mary...........Ship. Twp.

Millhouse, Cecelia.........Ship. Twp.
Nye, Jean...................... Ship. Twp.
Perry, Mildred.............South. F. C.
Perry, Ruth.................South. F. C,
Reinhart, Catherine.....Ship. Twp.
Scoltock, May...............Ship. Twp.
Shaeffer, Florence.......Ship. Twp.
Van Scyoc, Margurite..Ship. Twp.
Wolf, Edith.................. Ship. Twp.

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

85

Bollen, Porter........................ Ship.Twp.
Mathna, Wilbur...................... Ship.Twp.
Cover, John.........,..|8p..Ship. Twp.
Shirley, E arl.......................... Ship.Twp.
Fickes, Elwood....................... Ship.Twp.
Sommerville, Dana..... South. C. C.
Kann, Arthur...............South. C. C. Weibley, Herbert......... Ship. Twp.
Kelley, John............................ Ship.Twp.
FOURTH GRADE
Berman, Sylvia.............. Ship. Twp.
Bollen, Alverna.....,........Ship. Twp.
Clever, Retta..................Ship. Twp.
Fickes, Bernice.............. Ship. Twp.
Hippensteel, Edna........ Ship. Twp.
Holtry, Gladys................Ship. Twp.
McKnight, Ethel............ Ship. Twp.
Mathna, Beda................Ship. Twp.
Millhouse, John............ South. C. C.
Reddig, Helen................Ship. Twp.
Ruth, Sara............. ..¿¿..Ship. Twp.
Sharadin, Eleanor....... Ship. Twp.

Allison, Hugh........... ...South, F. C.
Eberly, Edwin.............. South. F. C.
Fickes, Marlin......................... Ship.Twp.
Hancock, Eamest..Hopewell Twp.
Heiges, Jesse.............. ....Ship. Twp.
Kelley, Melvin......................... Ship.Twp.
Koontz, John........................... Ship.Twp.
Nye, Merle............................... Ship.Twp.
Stitt, Vernon............. ...South, C. C.
. Weaver, Merle........................ Ship.Twp.
Weibley, Donald............ Ship. Twp,

FIFTH GRADE
Cressler, Claire............ South. C. C.
Fitzgerald, Katharine..Ship. Twp.
Gephart, Dorothy.......... Ship. Twp.
Helm, Daisy............... .....Ship. Twp.
Hockenberry, JosephineShip.Twp.
Johnston, Evelyn........ Franklin Co.
McElwee, Blanche........ Ship. Twp.
Main, Gertrude.......... South. F. C.
Neff, Ruth......................Ship. Twp.
Nye, Helen......................Ship. Twp.
Rosenberry, D aisy...... South. C. C.
Sheaffer, Barbara......... Ship. Twp.

Tarman, Ruth....................Borough
Angle, Dale........................Borough
Barnhart, John....................... Ship.Twp.
Hockenberry, Charles ..Ship. Twp.
Kelley, Jessie................ Ship. Twp.
Mains, Oscar........................... Ship.Twp.
Nye, Bernard................. Ship. Twp.
Stitt, Merrill................ South. C. C.
Weaver, Harrison.......... Ship. Twp.
Wonders, Calvin....Middle Spring
Wright, Kenneth.......... South. C. C.

SIXTH GRADE
Clark, Lena....................Ship. Twp.
Clever, Louetta.............. Ship. Twp.
Detwiler, Inez................ Ship. Twp.
Elswick, Mildred...........Ship. Twp.
Eshleman, Wilda............ Ship. Twp.
Kohler, Grace................Ship. Twp.
Mendler, Daisy................ Borough
Sherman, Rena.............. Ship. Twp.
Snoke, Pauline................ Ship. Twp.
Whorley, Martha....... South. C. G.

Alexander, Fred............ Ship. Twp.
Angle, Clarence................Borough
Coy, Merl........................... Borough
Gephart, Archie............ Ship. Twp.
Handshew, Harper...... South. C. C.
Neff, Arthur —.. ............Ship. Twp.
.Sharadin, Keimeth....... Ship. Twp.
Strayer, John........................... Ship.Twp.
Thrush, Charles............ Ship. Twp.

SEVENTH GRADE
Barbour, Josephine.......Ship. Twp.
Berman, Yetta...............Ship. Twp.
Booz, Janet.............Hopewell Twp.
Easterbrook, Evelyn ....Ship. Twp.
Frey, Lena....................South. F. C.
Hockenberry, Nita........ Ship. Twp.

Holtry, Hazel.......................... Ship.Twp.
Kohler, Ethel...........................Ship.Twp.
Koontz, Julia........................... Ship.Twp.
Thrush, Virginia............ Ship. Twp.
Weibley, M ary....................... Ship.Twp.
Burkholder, Melvin ..Lurgan Twp.

86

CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Green, Raymond.... ,.... .Ship. Twp.
Heberleig, A lbert..... Franklin Co.
Hippensteel, Walter.....Ship. Twp.
Hoover, Clifford ............Ship. Twp.
Lahman, Henry.............Ship. Twp.
Mazingo, William.........Ship. Twp.
Neff, H arry...................Ship. Twp.
Nye, Wilbur...................Ship. Twp.

Piper, W ilbur.........¡.....Ship, Twp.
Plasterer,. Lee—,.,,........Ship; Twp.
Railing, Chester...’ ....¡„Ship. Twp.
Strayer, George...........Ship. Twp.
Watson, Alfred,,.,,.,,....South, F. C.
Weast, Howard...........South. C. C.
Whorley, Harry...........South. C. C.
Wonders, Harold....Hopewell Twp.

EIGHTH GRADE
Busey; Violet...............¡.Ship. Twp.
Gephart, Blanche.........Ship. Twp.
Frey, Blanche............ South. F. C.
Handshaw, Anna.........South, C.C.
Hays, Georgianna...........Borough
Hostetter, John...............Borough
Martin, Blanche..........South. C. C.
Miller,: A. Hazel— .Newton Twp.
Nehf, Edna.................. Ship. Twp.
Orris, Blanche.............South. C. C.
Pague, Isabelle.................Borough
Sleichter, Margaret ..Franklin Co.’

Shirley; Margaret.’.:......Ship. Twp.
Allison, Ellsworth..,..—South. G. C.
Allison; W ilbur....— .South. C. C.
Beattie, Rutherford—South. C. C.
Burkholder, Lowell ..Lurgan Twp.
Farrow, Clarence....■..LSouth. C, C.
Fickes, C h e ste r,..,.—'JShip. Twp.
Handshew, Burk.........South. C. C.
Plasterer, John...........South. F. C.
Scott, Herbert.............South. C. C.
Sheaffer, Ellwood....Ship. Borough
Warren, John...............South. C. C.

NINTH GRADE
Barnhart, Mary...........¡.Ship. Twp.
Cressler, Kathryn........South. C. C.
CrUsey, Thelma ...... ¡Newton Twp.
Easterbrook, Elizabeth Ship. Twp
Forsythe, Dorothy...........Borough
Lindsey,’ Mary...................Borough
Nye, Mary .¡.¡:...,,,.i.y.:.CLShip. Twp.
Railing, Kathryn...:,.....South; C. C.
Shindledecker, Helen....Ship. Twp.

Warden,* Minerva........... ..Borough
/ Booz, Ray,,..,— ....Hopewell Twp.
Daihl, Jason........... Hopewell Twp.
¿ Easterbrook, John.......Ship. Twp.
¿_Hberly, Jay................ South. F. C.
¡uGoodhart, Mark....... Newton Twp.
Nicholson, W ilbur.......Ship. Twp.
Railing, Paul............... Ship. Twp.
¿Weast, Harry— — South. C. C.