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TW EN TY-EO U R TH ANNUAL CATALOGUE

or TH E

CUMBERLAND VALLEY

late

N ormal S chool
LOCATED OT-

SHIPPEN5BURG, PA.

? ? ?

1595- 1596

MAIN

BUILDING.

Board of Trustees
S. M. W H E R R Y, President.
E. J. McCUNE, Secretary,;.iri
Trustees Represent! tigf the Stockholders.

G. R. D YK E M A N ,
w. r . McC u l l o u g h ,
S. J. H AR R IS,
J. B. REDDIG,
JOHN L. BARN ER ,
S. S. W OLFE,
E. J. McCUNE,
B. F. L A N D IS,
J. E. BOHER,
S. M. W H E R R Y,
r e v ; S. I I W YL IE .
Trustees Representing; the State.

H. C. G R E E N A W A LT ,
M. G. H A L E ,
H E N R Y R. H AW K,

G. H. S T E W A R T '1*
J. M. H AM ILTO N,
G. S. M cLEAN.

School Officers and Committees*
Committee on House, Building; and Grounds.

E. J. McCUNE,
J. L. BARN ER,
G. H. ST E W A R T,
G. R. D YK E M A N ,
H. R. H AW K.
Committee on Discipline and Instruction.

G. H. ST E W A R T ,
J. E. BOHER,
E. J. McCUNE,
/
S.’ S. W Y L IE ,
S. S. W OLFE.
Committee on Finance and Accounts.

J. B. REDDIG,
.
M. G. H A LE , ... .
,
J. L. BARN ER,

B. 1«'. LA N D IS,
; $. J. H AR RIS,
J. M<|u: M e S s ^ T W
3

Faculty, 1895-96
G. M. D. E C K E L S, A.M., Sc.D., Principal,
Mental Philosoph|||5ence and ArJ of Teaching.'

JOS. F. BARTO N , A.M., Sc.D.,
Natural Sciences.

J. W. HUGHES, A M j X
Mathematics.

IR A L. B R YN ER , A.M.,
Latin, Gieek.

H. U. ROOP, A.M., Ph.D.,
Rhetoric, Grammar.

S A R A A . SPENCER, B.O.,
Reading, Elocution.

EMM A S. W A IT E ,
Principal Model School.

M. A D E L A W ALD O ,
Assistant Principal Model.School.

E L E A N O R J. LOCKW OOD,
Vocal and Instrumental Music.

A L IC E L. K IN SE Y ,
Drawing, Penmanship, Bookkeeping.

H. M. ROTH, M.E.,
Arithmetic, Civil Government.

A D A V. HORTON, M.E.,
Stenography, Typewriting, Orthography!

C O R A B. C L A R K ,
Director of Gymnasium.

GEO. H. E C K E LS, B.S., A.B.,
Latin, Algebra.

E Z R A LEH M AN, M.S.,
Grammar, Literature, General History..

C, E. B AR TO N , M.E.,
Arithmetic, G eography|S

J. O. G R A Y , M.E.,
History, Algebra.

ID A B. Q U IG L E Y, M.E.,
Physiology, Grammar.

M INNIE L. G RA VES,
Assistant Model School.

4

T he Calendar, 1896-97.
F all T

erm —

1896.

Monday,

Aug. 31 B^-Fall Term begins.

Thursday,

Nov. 26 «- -Thanksgiving.

Thursday,

Dec. 17 — Fall Term closes.:
W

Monday,

in t e r

TERM-B1897.

Dec. 28 — Winter Term begins.

Monday,-''1 Feb- 22 — Washington’s Birthday.
Friday,
Mar. 18 — Winter Term closes.
S p r in g T e r m — 1897.

Monday,

Mar. 29 — Spring Term begins.

Friday,

Apr. 23*— Anniversary Normal Lit. SoC;

Friday,

May 7*— Reunion Philo Lit. Soc.

Friday,

June 18 H-Mpdel School Commencement.

Friday,

June 25 — Nqrmal Musicale.

Sunday,

June 27 - -Baccalaureate Sermon.

Tuesday,

June 29 — Class Day and Junior Exhibition.

Wednesday, June 30 — Commencement and Alumni Meeting.
* These dates may be changed.

5

M asters' Degree, 1896
E L E M E N T A R Y CO U R SE.
Ladies.

Liggett, Eva J., -93,
Losh, Amanda, ’93,
McCreary, Carrie A., ’85,
Miller, Mary E., '94,
Myers, Jennie E., ’94,
Myers, Mary L., 94,
Nissley, Mabel H., .’94,
Pfoutz, Emma, ’94,
Radle, Julia, ’9ip
Reifsnyder, Belle, ’93,
Reifsnyder, M. Grace, ’94,
Ritter, Beçkie C., ’94,
Rinard, Clara E., ’93,
Roop, Sara A., ’94,
Roth, Sara A., 94,
Scott, Rosa E., ’94,
Schwartz, Anna C., ’94,
Smith, Virginia, ’94,
Stamy, Clara M., '94,
Wagner, Blanche G., ’93,
Walter, Adaline, ’94,
Weiser, Bessie,>’94,
Whisler, Fan, ’94,
Yount, Clara, ’94.

Allen, Mertena, "’94,
Bair, Marie E., ’94,
Bell, Margaret,J94,
Benner, Mary K., ’94,
Bennett, Amanda ;L§|’94;
Black, SarajMfi ’94,
BowenJ-jIda I., ’94,
Boyer* Eva M., ’93,
Brown, Carrie V., ’94,
Dcahn, Emma J., ’94,
Deatrich, Zula I., ’94,
Diller, A. Jane, ’94,
Eby, Maud, ’94,
Frank, Ida M., ’94,
Goldsborough, Frances, ,’94,
Hartman, Eva, ’94,
Hilands, Lida P., ’92,
Hoffman, Anna L., ’94,
ITykes, Iistella M., ’94,
Kann, Ruth, ’94,
Kelley, Bertha, ’94,
Kirk, S. Lizzie, ’94>
Kisecker, Elizabeth, ’94,
Lehman, Ella, ’94,

Gentlemen.

McCoy, W. G., ’94,
Bomberger, L. L., ’94,
McGowan, W. H., ’94,
Brame, F. H., ’94,
J
Noll, Jas. A., ’94,
Clippinger, C. V., ’94,
Piper, H. S., ’94,
Cornman, W .'S., ’94>
PressejSP. W. M., ’94I
Cunningham, R, B., ’ 94>
Reed, H. A „,’94,v ^ A
Èngle, A. M., ’94,
Reighter, J. M.7’94,
Glass, W. E:, ’94,
Repp, W. P., ’94,
Hanshaw, U. R. G., ’94>
Schroeder, H. F., ’93,
Hersheyj E. M., ’94,
Sheaffer, C. C., ’94,
Hoch, J. F .k ’93,
Shaw, Ira E., ’94,
Hoopy', H. L., ’94,
Sibbett, D. H., ’94,
Kelleÿ, C. L.|§94,
Shriner, J. N., ’93,
Klepper, W. H., ’94,
Weiner, D. S., 94.
6

Graduating Class, 1896
E L E M E N T A R Y CO U R SE.
Ladies.

Allwein, Daisy,
Lauman, Julia,
Barr, Nina,
Logan, Alverta,
Black, Mary,
-1 Logan, Leila,':.; '
Blair, Ida,
Lodge, Minnie,
Bollinger, Anna,
Longsdorf, Anna,
Brehm, Sara,
Martin, Lou,
Brinley, Susie,
Matthews, Mattie,
Burkholder, Huldah,
McCaleb, Anna,
Campbell, M. Jennie,
Meredith, Mary,
Cline, Minnie,
_Neely, Mary,
Cole, Edith,
Nevins, Hannah,
Crilly, Helen,
Peters, Damaris,
Cromer, Frances,
Rhodes, Mary,
Dinsmore, Maggie,
Rhone, Virginia,
Disert, Emma,
Roop, Nette,
Ernst, Maude,
Ruth, Pearl,
Fenstermacher, Alice,
Sellers, Alcesta,
Eickes, Leora,
Shaffner, Alice,
Fogelsonger, Ella,
Sheets, Maye,
•Gable, Fannie,
Shelton, Elsiej|f
Gray, Mary,
Sibbett, Grace,
Heisey, Cora,
Smith, Mary,
Hess, Linnie,
Snoke, Nellie,
Heintzelman, Wealthy,
Soule, Blanche,
Hixon, Olive,
Spangler, Sallie,
Hoy, Sallie,
Standing, Lyda,
Hoffman, Marne,; '
Sword, Carrie,
Huber, Alice,; ;;:
Wetzel, Mame®
Johnson, Ella,
Wisotzki, Pauline*
Kitzmiller, Mary,
Wingler, Mary,
Laidig, Etta,
'Wolcott, Vida,
Wolfe, Grace!
7

8

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
Gentlemen.

McDowell, A. S.,
Arnold,. A. A.,
Means, C. M.,
Aungst, H. H.,
Mitchell, F. B.,
Balsbaugh, E. M.,
Mohler, J. R.,
Baum, J. M.,
Myers, R. S.,
Berkheimer, G. A.,
Myers, 0 . G.,
Brinton, M. A.,
Myers, J. W.,
Brubaker, J. Cl,
Palmer, B. N.,
Chronister, F. S.,‘
Palmer, C. ].,
Creamer, W. A.,
Pease, W. A. M.,
Diller, L. A.,
Peters, J. F.,
Donnelly, W. C.,
Peterson, D B.,
Drum, M. L.,
Risser, J. M.,
Fogelsonger, A. C.,
Rhodes, J. L.,
Francis, G. H., :
Scott, !). L.,
Gettel, J. R. E.,
Sheely, Emmert,
Gise, J. H.,
Shepp, L. M.,
Gres's, E. M.,
Shënk, J. H.,
Gulden. G. W., * ‘
Slagle, H. F„
Haar, N. II.,
Smith, Harry F.,
Hartz, H. E.,
Smith, Horace F,
Hege, H. B.,
Starry, F. P.,
Hershey, jj M.,
Strine, H. F., 1
Hollinger, A. M.,
Trostel, H. E.,
Kennedy, H. J.,
Troup, H. P.,
Lee, S. J.,
Warren, S. E.,
Mage^ Morton,
Wiesner, I. A.,; ll
Martin, j. I.,
Wolff, J. S„
McCulloch, Houston,
Yohe, L. M.
Exam ining Committee.

D r. N. C. S c h e a f f e r , State Supt. of Public Instruction,
D r. M a r t in G. B e n e d ic t , Principal, Edinbor® State Normal
School.
P r o f . A t r e u s W a n d e r , Supt., Y ork.
P r o f . H. H. W e b e r , Supt., Middletown.
P r o f . F r a n k E. F ic k in g e r , Supt., Chambersburg.
P r o f . C. J. P o t t s ., Supt', Bedford County.
P r o f . H e n r y S. W e r t z , Supt., Blair County.
D r. G. M. D. ¿ E c k e l s , Principal, Cumberland Valley State
Normal'School.
Baccalaureate Sermon.

Sunday evening, June 28, 1896, D r. N. C. S c h e a f f e r , Supt.
Public Instruction.

Catalogue of Students, 1895-96
N O R M A L SCH OOL.
Post-Graduate Students.

Pâÿ-officejTrX
Buhrman, Lulu F/,-90,............ Chambersgmrg,..... M i F ranklin,.......
Fickes, Cora M., ’93,.......... __ Salemfgpaürch,.....;.... Cumberland,...
Geiger, Nellie V., ’92........... .... Shippensburg,....... ... Cumberland,...
Hays, Mary Kerr, ’95,......... .... Shippensburg,...... 1... Cumberland,...
Lehman, Anna M., ’95,....... .... Shippensburg,...... .... Cumberland,...
Orr, Minna M., ’95,.............. .... Shippensburg:........ ... Cumberland,...
Reber, Anna, ’92,.
..... .... Middle Spring:..-..... ... Cumberland,...
Wiermae, Lola, ’95............. .... Shippensburg;....!.. ... Cumberland,...
Cunningham, Oscar, ’95,..... .... Bryansuille,...... . ...‘ Y o rk ,...............
Hanlin, C., ’95,.................. .... Newbtirg,............... ... Cumberland,...
Hughes, Raymond,
.... Altooha^-.i M . HIM l ;... B lair,...............
Miller, Thos. Fiff^t;,............ .... Donnally Mills,..... ... P erry.........__
Plasterer, C. Ebbert, ’93,.... .... Shippéhsburg,...... . ... Cumberland,...
Snoke, C. E., ’95,................. .... - M 0wefsville,
Franklin,.........
Walhey, H. E,, ’95,............... ... WenksliSMfesifftrfS... Adams.............

State.
1 g
| tc
■ U1
ct
1 U

U
u
u
u
.. “
«.

ll
u
•U'

E L E M E N T A R Y CO UR SE.*
Ladies.
Allwein, D aisy,.................. ......
Anthony, R. May,.;.......... . ......
Asper, Elsie M.,................. ......
Baish, Blanche G.,............ ......
Baker, Floy E .,............ . ......
Barr, Nina E.,.................... ......
Bell, Anna G.,.............. ,.... ......
Beltzhoover, Mary V .,...... ......
Benner, L eota,....................
Burger, Laura,....................
Black, Mary H ................ .....
Blair, Ida M.,......................
Blair, Ella E.,...................... .....
Bollinger, Anna W .,........... .....
Bollinger, Edith A .,.......... ......
Bowman, Mary,..................
Boyd; Maigaret J.,.............. .....

Lebanon,............... .... Lebanon,................Pa.
. •fi
Mt. Top,................ .... York................
■ff
A spers,,...,..... .■ .... Adams,.............
it
Aspers............
_ A dam s,.
U
Shippensburg........ .... Cumberland;.!...
-ii
Reedsville,............ .... Mifflin,...............
Huntingdon,__ ... .... Huntingdon,..... , . ft-.
Shippensburg....... .... Cumberland,..... -;
ft
Hopewell,............. .__Bedford...............
u
Q u in cy................, . . Franklin,...........
Huntingdon,.......... ... Huntingdon....... 1 -it 1 ■
Ghambersburg,.... .M Franklin,........... $#Aii''1
a
Orrstown,.............. .... Franklin,...........
-a
Millerstown,.......... .... Perry................
Ik
Culbertson............ .... Franklin,...........
■ if .
Newville,................ ... Cumberland,.....
''
Summit Hill,.......... ...Carbon................. , v.

9

IO

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

State.
County. \
Post-office. ■
Nam e.
Brandt, Sue J I m..... ;........ 1... Florin,...,................ .. Lancaster,....... .....P a.
Brandt, Li: /1
¿ífj/ »#• *!... Shippensburg,..,.....* Cumberland,... ...... “
... Hummelstown,.......... Dauphin,........ ...... “
Brehm, Sara
ll
Brewster, Edna M;,............. ... Oakville............ . ... Cumberland, ...
a
Brighfbill, Elsie K.,............... ... Scotland............... ... Franklin,........
¡8
Brinley, Susie A ,................ . ... Spring Run,............ ... Franklin,........
a
Brown, S. Elizabeth,— ...... ... Pleasant Grove,.... ... Lancaster,......
u
...
Franklin,........
...
Chambersburg,......
Búhrman.&lpesse,.................

a
Burkl|dider, Huldah M .,...... ... D illsliurg,...:............. York,.........
u
■ Campbell, M. Jennie,.......... ... Dry Run,....— ...... ... Franklin,.........
Shippensburg,........ .. Cumberland,.... ...... “
Claire. H ip n M.,........ .
■ Clark, Lizzie,...................... . ... Summit H ill,......... ... Carbon,........... ...... “
a
Clark, Mary,. ........................ ... Summit Hili,:v;:..v;ii.-,... Carbon,......
ii
...
Lancaster,
.....
...
Hensel,...................
■ ClarkyGertrade.B., ..............
Cline, Minnie E .,................... ... Orrstown, .¡............ ... Franklin,........ ..... ■
a
Cole, Edith U f l f l m m U ..... ... Shippensburg,...... ... Cumberland ...
ii
Crilly, Helen L .,...... 1........... ... Ft. Loudon,.......... ... F ranklin, .......
u
... Ft. Littleton,.......... ... Fulton ,........v .
Cromer, Frances E.,
ii
Darlington, Mary,.... ¡..... . ... Mew- Bloomfield,... ... B erry,--...........
ii
...
Franklin..........
...
Spring
Run,...........
Devor, Huldah Eleanor,......
a
Dinsmore, H. Maggie’,... ..... .... D elta................... ... Y o rk ,...............
ii
...
Franklin,........
...¡-New
Franklin,
.....
Disert, Emma R .,.................
Dugan, Bessie,...................... L.Lpi|ÓGumtown,.......... ... York, .......... :.. ...... “
Dunlap, Mary B ...... ............. .. Shippensburg........ ... Cumberland,..; ...... “
a
íDykem an, H elen ,................ .... Shippensburg,....... ... Cumberland,...
.
'
!

;•
<*
...
Cumberland,®
...
Shippensburg,.......
.Early, Annie V .,............H Ü
ll
Eichelberger, Cora O .,......... ... Hopewell,............... ... B edford,.........
ll
Engle, Barbara S............... ’... ... Shippensburg,...... ... Cumberland,...
ll
Ernst, M w d e B.,................... ... Bloserville,............ ... Cumberland,...
a
...Y
o
r
k
,...............
Evans, Lillie G,,....... ................ DiMburg,...............
a
Fairman, Grace,................... ... Middletown,.......... ... Dauphin,....... .
it
...
Cumberland,..,
Failor, Minerva,.................... .... Carlisle,...... .......
Farence, Annie M.,.......... ... Mechanicsburg, .... ... Cumberland^.......... 11
Feight, Emma,................ . ....Sh ip p en sb u rg,...... ... Cumberland,..,....... “
1 it
Felton, Estelle H H M H I R .... Ray’s Hill,............. ... Bedford,.........
it
....
Cumberland,..
Fenstermacher, Alice,......... .... Shippensburg,......
u
Fickes, Leora A.,.'................ .... Salem Church,...... ... Cumberland,..
■it
Fickes, Flo M. ’ .................. .... Newport,............... ....... -Perry.............
ti
Newport,................ ... P erry,............
Fleisher, Katharine, ...........
ii
...
P
erry,...........i
Flickinger, Marian L.,........ .... Newport,....... ........
it
Fogelsonger, Mary Belle,.... .... Oakville,................ ... Cumberland,..
........

Cumberland,..
.... ¡Shippensburg............
F ogelsonger, Ella,........ .
((
F oist, Lillian,....................... .... Huntingdon,.............. Huntingdon,..
If
Foust,• Bessie L.,.................. .... Huntingdon,.............. Huntingdon,..
ll
Cable,- Frances L.,........ . .... ■Chambersburg,.... ... Franklin,........
1
;
...
D
auphin,.......
Garland, Mary,.................... . .... Posvl’s m m m m
ll
■ Geiger, Francés L.,.............. .... Shippensburg,...... ... Cumberland, .

Cumberland. Valley State Norm
Name.

P(fct-officeVi\t

School.
County.

ii
State.

Gilliland, Mary Meade,....... .... Orl .mu 1i*ti........... .. Huntingdon,... '......Pal
GStäyi! Mary J.,................... ..... l e k ls w r g ;................. Perrv. .-...... ;...

Graham, N . Gertrude,....... ..... Landisburg,........... ... Perry, ....; ...a.-L

Hafer, R. M ay,.....................
u
... Cumberland, ..
11
H S ® , Alice,. ; i . . i ........... M i Clay H ill,............ . .. Franklin,......... ■
U
Haiston, Jenhiey.... 1............,...,,;~Fannetsbuifg;
... Franklin,.,....;.
U
Hamacher, M. Mathilda, . . .... MohaghSh, .......... .. Y o r k ,..... , ......
Harshman, Bessie, ......... ..... Altenwiald,............. .. Franklin, .......
H ä y siAlice, .:..... is!
..... Shippensbttrg,....... .. Cumberland!^ H
Hays, Helen B,,
.... Shippensburg,........ .. Cumberland, ..
Hays,. Flora D .,.................... .... Shippensburg......... ,. Cumberland, .. | B8W
Heck, E. Helen, ................... .... West- Fairview-, ,...,. .. Cumberland, ... 11 it | :
tt 1
Jleisey, Cora Edna, ............ .... Campbelltown, ...... .. LebanohyL.a-.iSv«
|t:t>‘
Heintzelman, W ealth y,....... .... Fay^feville, .......... .. Franklin, .......
Hemminger, Jane E . , .......... .... N ew ville,.......... .
tt
.. Cumberland, ...
U
Hess, Linnie A , ................. .... Stellton, ............... v; •Dauphin,....... i
Hess, Ida A., ........................ .... Grantvillbg:.1...-..v.-.-..-,... Dauphin, .......
Highlands, Annie,.'....-.......... .... Lees Cross R oad s,. Cumberland, ... ::'
Hixon, P. Oli^ew.f.iC.Ätiy; ...i Everett, ................. ... Bedford, ......... 11 ill.:
Hoch, Laura.........................
.-..»Cumberland, ... ■ ■
Hoch, NanniSJ., ................. .... Shippensburg.......... .. Cumberland, ...
•(t,..
Hoke, Gertrude,-.................... .... McConnellsburg, ... .. Fulton, ............
tt, .
Hoffman, Mame, .................. .... Chambersburg,...... .. Franklin, ........
u
H oy, Sallie E., ...................... .... Millersburg,..... .
Huber, S. Alice, ............... . .... Pine Grove, ............. S c h u y lk S B H
. tt.
u
Huber, M.’ Irene,.........
.... Pine Grove, ,..,....... | Schuylkill, ......
il :
Hughes,"Joe....... .................... ... Shippensburg,......... . Cumberland,...
Jackson, Emma,............ .
<<
Carlisle, ................... .. Cumberland, ...
it •
Jacobs; Nettie E ., ................. ... East Berlin, ........... .. Adam s,...... .
Johnston, Nan,- ....................... ... Shippensburg,........ . Cumberland,-... . - It J
it Johnson, Lizzie,..................... ... Summit
. Carbon, ..........
tt
Johnson, E lla,.......,............... ... Summit H ill,........... -..Carbon.............
Jones, Minnie A ., ..........,
... Donnally M ® ,
. Perry, ............... ■ ■
Keeny, E m m a , ...... .... Lisburn,.................... . Cumberland, ... m
i
Kerr, Amanda,....................... ... Donnally M ills,....... . Perry,....... ........ «-.liiku
Kieffer, Carrie G .,................. ... Green V illage,......... . Franklin,........,,
tt »
King, D rude M.,................... ... Virginia M ills,......... Adams, ........... •- It. .
It
Kipp, Jessie J........................ ... Millferstown,............ . Perry................
It
Kitzmiller, M ary,__ ............ ... Shippensburg, ........ . Cumberland, ....
Kleckher, Ida M.,................. ... Cisna R u n ,............... . Perry,....;....!...,
Kob, Barbara,......................... ... Falmouth, ................ . Lancaster,........ 1 it
;
Kremer, Leila A., .................. ... Millerstown,............ . Perry, ...............
r.. . t ?•
Laidig, E t t a ,................. ........ ... Huston town,............ . Fulton, .........
Lauman, Julia M .,................. ... Mt. Holly Springs,;. . -Cumberland, ....
tt.
' tt .
Lodge, Minnie, ................... ... Emmaville,............... . Fulton, ...__ ,..
tt
Logan, AlvertafP., ■................ ... Plainfield,................
Logan, Leila M., .................... ... Plainfield,................... Cumberland, ...
ft

12

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
NSMiess

Logue;.Estelle, ..............
Longenecker, ..Elizabeth,
Longen Longsdorf,-Anna,
Love; E-llajP g BSM SfjS
Mains, Nellie,.................
M anges.-Ella,.............,.
Martin, D. L o u ,..... .—
Mark,i=;Martha E .; ...... .
Markley, Anna, ..............
Matthews, Mattie V-.f H
McCaleb, Anna,
McElheney,,Catharine, .
McElheney, L izzie ,......
Me'als, M. Elsie*
Mentzer, Carrie, ..........
Mentzer, Sadie,.............
Meredi®, M ary,..........
Miller,.Ella C .,..-.}S.\ " •.
Miller, Sallie*.
Min ter, Grace M .,.........
Mitchell, Carrie A .,...... .
Mu mm a, Mabelle,.;......
Myers, Bertha L .,.........
Neely, Mary,
..... ...
Nevins, Hannah,...........
i ’ assmore, M argaret,....
Peregoy, R h o d a,...........
Perlette, Flo,. ..-.w...’. .*....
Peters, Damaris,...........
Peters, Elizabeth
Reed','Elizabeth,...........
Renshaw, Gay
Rhodes, Mary (
Rhone, Virginia, ...... ..
Rhykerd, M ary,....... .
Risser, Katie
Roop, Nette Bae,^M^B
Roth Anna M.,..............
Roth, Katharine,..........
Ruby, Rebecca, .........
Ruff,p|. Mary,, ...— ....
Rupp, Ida
Ruth, Pearl Raye,........
Ruth, Lizzie.
Schroedeil Kathryn,.....
Sellers, Alceste,...........

PoMoffice.

County.

Stato.

Franklin Mills,...... ... Fulton, .......... ...... Pa<(
Bakeris^jummit;,....,... Bedford,.........
......

......
...
Bucks,.......
F erndale..................
», ,
Meohanicsburg,. ...... Cumberland, ..
a
...
Franklin,.......
Cpncord, 1 1 ..........
va
Shippensburg,.......... Cumberland,...
ayuuiby, ............... . n Franklin,........
it
Shippensburg,...... ... Cumberland, .
u
Millersburg,......... ... Dauphin,.......
......
u*
SH.elton, ................ ... Dauphin,........
u
Orbisonia,.'..... ,vv,..i . . Humingdon, ..
m
Newville, ............ ... Cumberland, ..
Concord, ............... ... Franklin, ...... ...... “ J-'
Concord, ............... ■ Franklin, ...... ...... “
UriUh,..................... ... Cumberland, .. ...... “•
Heberlig, ............. ... Cumberland, .,........ “
ii
Heberlig, .............. ... Cumberland,...
U
Cleversburg, ........ ... Cumberland,..
»V
Greencastle,.......... ... Franklin, ......
Concord,................ ... F ran klin ,....... ...... “
IIArendtsville,.......... . . A dam s,...........
......
jr
jjH
New Bloomfield,... ... Pern*, ¿y.
.......

...
Dauphin,........
Hiarbspirei..
.... Cumberland,........... 'li~
York Springs,............ Adam sIwS® ! ....... U
II
Summit Hill,.........I ... Carbon,..........
II...
Perry,
......
Duncannon,..........
......
li
'
W aynesboro,....... | ... Franklin,.......
II
Shippensburg,...... ... Cumberland, ..
Uriah,.................... .... Cumberland,..
Cumberland,.. 1 ' ,i. .
Uriah, ....................
Altenwald,............. .... Franklin,....... ....... u
:■
Summit Hill,......... .... Carbon,...... . -ér.
II
Hyndmany..... ..... ... Bedford, ...... 1
II
Orrstown,.................. Franklin,........
II
K ipple,_............ .... B lair,.............
fi|
...L
a
n
c
a
ste
r,.....
Bella!
a
1 Dauphin,.......
ti
....
Dauphin,........
Steelton,................
Shiremanstown,.... .... Cumberland,..
Chamhersburg..... .... Franklin,....... ....... fis
....... I
, Bry ansype,......... I M S ) !
II
Shiremanstown,........ Cumberland, 1
a
Bainbridge,.......... .... Lancaster,.....
u
....
Cumberland,..
Shippensburg,.....
Middletown,......... .... Dauphin,....... ....... I
Ft. Loudon, ...... ... Franklin;.,i,...- ........ n

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
Wghie. ,

County.

H
State.

Shai'fner, Alice*......
.... Wallaceton,........... 1 •Clearfieli IPM ...... Pa.
Sheets, M aye,....................... .... Mc'Connellsburg,... ... Fulton,....... .
Shelton,
.... N ew vilie,. . . . ...... ... Cum be^rid; ■
Shull, Margaret,........................ M arysville,........... ■
...... u
a.
Shields, Anniee M.,................... O rbilp lla,........... . .. Huntingdon,...
Shryock, Jane N ....................... Shippensburg,........ .. Cumberland,... 1¿¿Alii!!;
S ib bet, Grace,.-,..... ............ ... Prinee'ton................. .. Mercer,............
Skinner, Emma,__■ .................. Dry Ruri,
... Franklin, ........ . , .P à i
u
Smiley, EtKel D., ...................... Shippensburg,....... .. Cumberland,...
u
Sm ileli Anna,............................. Shermansdale,....... ... Perry,,...,...... ,
Smith, Grace E., ................. ... Shippensburg:,....... .. Cumberland,... :1 : it 1
Smith, Mary C ,— ................... D iS in s o n ,............. .. Cumberland,... ...... “
ll
Smith, Florence,............ ....... ... Dickinson;............... .. Cumberland,.,.
ic :
.Snoke,-Nellie Maude,........... ... Mowefsvillejfr^'.Hvifi. F ranklin,.........
Soule, Blanche, ..................
N ew Bloomfield, ... .. P erry,.............. lÉS I
it
Spangler, Sara U.,...... ...... .. .1 Arendts villfef.' ,k. .tmn .. Adam s,...........
ii
Sparrow, Caroline,............... ... Har-risbürg, ........... ,. Hauphin,........
a
Standing, L yd a,..........|....... ... Carlisle^..■ ..... *...... .. Cumberland, ■
u
Stickell, Carrie E . , ............ . ... M arion,................... .. Franklin,.......
il
Stouffer, Mellid J.,............ .... Dillsburg,■ ............. ... York, ............
il
Strohm, M ary,...................... ... Shippensburg,........ Cumberland,...
il
Swigart, Marian,...................... McVeytown,...-;..;,.. .. Mifflin,......... .
Sword, M. Carrie, ............... _Williamsport,.......... .. Washington,..,.....Md.
Wagner, Effie M .;............ . ... O akville,................. .. Cumberland,... .....Pa.
1 lls$,
Wagner, I s a b e l l e , ...... ... Shippensburg,........ .. Cumberland,...
Walters, Mary N ,"A;.1..
.... Shippensburg,
„' Cumberland,...
aa
W atts, M argaret,................. ... Duncannon,........... .. Perry,.......... .,
ii
Wetzel, Mame E .,.................
, Cumberland, .,
ti
Wierman, M ary,................. , ... Shippensburg,....... .. Cumberland,..
ii
Wierman, Melva,
B ... Shippensburg,...... .. Cumberland,,.
ii
Wisotzki, Protus Pauline,.... ... -Gettysburg,............ .. Adams, 1........
...
Doylesburg,
...........
.....J
Wise, Minnie M .,.................
.. Franklin,.........
a
Wingler, Mary E . , .................... Shippensburg,........ .. Cumberland,...
u
...
Lykens,
..................
..
D
auphin,........
Wolcott, ¥ id ‘a B .,.................
ii
Wolfe, Hattie,........................ ... ShippensWurg:,....... .. Cumberland,,,
a
Wolfe, A. M yrtle,................. ... Shippensburg,...... .. Cumberland,...
W olfe, G ra e ljM .,................. ... Shippensburg, ....... .. Cumberland,,. ...... B
1n :
Young, Maria N .,...... ......M ... Steelton,....... .;....... , Dauphin,.........
Gentlemen.
Altland, J. Allen,................... ...
Arnold, A. A .,........................ ...
Aungst, H. H,........................ ...
Affiherma'H T. S.,................... ...
Ausherman, Noah W . , .......... ..’
Bair, Daniel,........................... ...

Big Mount.............. .. York,............... „ . . P à i
ll
Salem ChureK^SSSf?, Cum berland,,.
■ i.if.y
Reinholds,........ .... , Lancaster,.......
U
Duffield,.................. , Franklin,.........
Duffield,................... ..'F ranklin,.........
Newberrytown,.......■ Y o r k ,...... ........ 1 [u \

14

Cuinberland Valley State Normal School.

Baker^&;,-T.
Balsbaugh, E.. M.,............
Baum, J. M.,.....................
Beattie, Hugh
Beattie, W . M .,................
Bl||n,fj|, W- G | H | ■
Berkheimer, G. A
Best, F. W „ ...........
Binklgy, Harry F.-;
Bolen, J
Bomberger, J. M; , . ; .
Bortners^M S.,................
Brandt, D avid,.................
Brandt, .H ery^iC., ..........
Breitengipss, Alfred,.......
Brinkerhoff; W illiam,.......
Brinton|||i;ärtin, ...............
Brown, J. 0 „ . ....................
Brown, Galvin E.,«,gy;;2i.b,ii
Brubaker, J. Clayton,.....
Burd, E'. H,,...... ..............
Burns, Harry A,.;1,;i£1vt;£...,;
Bushe.y, F. R.,.. ..............
Byers,,Byron- W .............',.
Calvert, Ira,I..,...,..,... ...,
Carl, Lenus A .................
Chronister, Frank S,,.......
Clever, G. ChaS||ii|^^'i,^
Hreamer, W- A. , . , , , .
,
Chritzman, W . S .;
.4 ;
GrouSe,,; A. W .,. ................
Cunningham, R. H .,........
Deitz, John ;C .a ;>«,•.*••••,
Delap, D ison F.,
Diq|| Murray L.,.............
Diller,
...................
DiltSr,: C- A ,,............ .
Donnelly, W . C., ............
Drawbaugh, Frank,....',...
Drum, M- L .,......,......
Durk|g, J. O .,......
Earisman, Clarence M.,...
Eberly, David C,j .....t.,,.
Eckels,, £}$;«
Eichelberger,. Marion G ,
Eisenhart, W . W .,,’..........
Failor, Frank,......

County.
State.
Post-offi:cpp.\
Shippens:burg,wll'li#S C um berland,........... P a .
H ockeps ville, sf,. , , . . . . Dauphin,....',..,;...,.,. “
Palmyra, : , i , . ..., Lebanon,
p a k ville,-................... ¿Cum berland,........ ‘‘‘
Shippensburg,.,........ C um berland,........ . •*'
H opewell,.... ,...,..... B 'edfprd,............. .¡•■ftp.
'ffjs*
Shepherdstown,......... C um berland,,;.,
Eberly’s Mi 11s, ¿, .W,. C um berland,........
F ranklin, ...........¡. t
State Line,
Carliidej^ig;
ft'v C um berland,.......... •“ .
Palm yra,.......,......... .¡Lebanon,...... ..... , ,?«fk
H anover,................... Y o rk ,,......................
Shippensburg,........... C um berland,...........
Marsh R u n ,....... ..... P e rr y « |^ ^ ^ fe > s te - **'
P illad elphia,........... P h ilad elp h ia,....
Lee’s Cross Roads..,. C um berland, ........ ll.Camp H ill,................ C u m b e r l a n d ; - - , , ..‘L
Is
Ft. Hunter,.............. D auphin, ........
Rouzeryille,............ Franklin,
LititZ, , . ..it;,i. ; . . , . . . . , , 1.an caster,...............
D onnally M ili^k^i,.:.,.; Pefry,:,;,', -^ iiTifiilwf T fflf
Greencastle,.............. Franklin, ¡ v , ; . ; . f ‘r
Menallen,..,,.......... . A d am s,......
W estm oreland,,.,,,, “•
T a rrs,,;^
F
C a r l i s l e , .. Cum berland,;,,..,...,
Landisburg,. . . . . . . . . P e r r y , ............ “■
Y o rk ,......... ,f. ¡¡SDillsburg, ..........
Middle Spring,
C um berland, ....... “
Middle .Spiring, .PfSS'i Cumberland;
¿C um berland,........
Shippensburg^,
H u n tin g d o n ,..,,...
McEenl,
M arysyiHe,:,:.'......... ,.f. Perry, ..........:....... “
Shippensburg........... C um berland,...,......:
A dam s',..... .............. ‘H
Bendersville,;,,.,
W ertzvilie,.,,,......,..... Cum berland,Gi....... ‘b
Newville, ....... ,..... C u m b e r l a n d , ■
A l l e n , , . V . ......... C um berland,___ ...
C oncord,... ............... ..Franklin,,,...;,* .,- ¿ ¡ 9
McCri ■ ‘ ■ ......... C um berland> ....... --‘P
Shippensburg,.......... C um berland,..........
H arrisonvill~e,^^^M F.ult.on,'............. .
D a u p h in ,............... .*¿‘4
Middletown,..
Shippensburg,........... C u m b e r l a n d , . “■
Shippensburg,.......... .C um berland,
.Barreej:.. ....... .«a,,.. H u n tin g d o n ,.
.~
|s|.bbottsfown,.. ......... 'Adam s.
C u m b erlan d ,.,.....;. *Green Spring, ..

Cumberland Vßlley State Normal School.
Name.
Faust, F.
Felty, Wilson,........
Felton, E. G rf.riäj:
Fenton, J. E,,...... .
Fogelsonger, A. C-,
Fogelsonger, John R.
Fox, Harry G ,.........
Fox, H. Ejisiworth,....
Francis, Ghorge ] I.w
Freed, H. E .,....... .
French, J.
Fry, F. F.,'..,,,.,..:.>.....
Garber, George W.,...
Garland, John,...... .
Gettel, Raym ond,......
Gettel, J. R. ];....
Gipple, J. E., ........ si,
Gingrich, G. R.,.........
Gise, J. H ,..,..............
Glatfelter, U.
Gra|J;T. W.,.'..............|
’ Graham, F ,' J.,....;.
Green, Frank B .;........
Gross, E. M.,..... .......
Grim, B. F
. , .....
Grove,; M. Austin,.......
Gulden, Geo. W .,........
Haa.p, jNorman H .,__
Haar, G. M .,................
Hanlin, Edward H.,...,
Hartz, H. M.,
Hartz, H. E ,-...............
HaysJjKent,................. .
Heckman, A. L.,..........
Hege, H. B ,...,............
Hendricks, W . Homer,
Hershey, I. M o y e rM *
Hershey, Isaac............
Hill,. H. B ......... .............
Hoechst, H. B .,..:i;,;.'.i..
Hoffman, Will. S., .......
Hollinger, A. M .,..........
Horst, A. H .,.................
Hutton, S. M., .............
Jacks, Sherman S .,.......
Irvin, W. G:,-..................
Johnston, G. E , ........... .

W m ty .

..... Betìfórd.....

15
im itate.

.r J fg j

... Oakville...........
... Shippensburg,.... .v... Cumberland,.....
1%
... Oakville,............ ..... Cumberland,.....
... Penbrook..............
.. Linglestown,.........
... Greensburn,....
..... Westmoreland," ....
... Arendtsville,..., 1
Adams,
.
v t.*.. T od d ,..................
.. Reward. ..........
.... Perry...,.;,. S .- j S îü ÈMÊ;
.. Faliipg Spring,..,,. .... PeÏEVi.,,,.I
¡«Ai"
.. Powl’s Valley,
— Dauphin.........
¡Vài®;
.. Shippensburg,..... .... Cumberland , . . . “
Shippensburg,..... ..y, .Cumberland,.•...¿h. ‘ti.
.. Penbrook,.......... .... Dauphin..,..,....
■ •’f
.. L aw n .......,....
.... Lebanon,....

.. Orrstown, ........... ..... Franklin,......... ,.i,
.. East B erlin ,......... .... Adams.
.. Ickesburg,...';,’
.... Perrv.............

.. Strodes M ills,....... .... Mifflin...... .., ::
. Dickinson.........
.... Cumberland,....' G “
. McConnellsburg, _ ... Fulton___ ..../ i
, DanaStown, ....
'.•..;-York............. “
. Dallastowri,
... York__
. Table R o ck ,........ ... Adams,
: MkGd
. Abbottstown,.... .... A d a m s . '
. Abbottstown,..... ... A d am s..,...........

Newburg,
.
îk -Cumberland....,:
Palm vra...........
... Lebanon__!... GGÄslSP
Palmyra. ............ .... Lebanon
r
A
NewlSjarg,.......
... CumlÜrland........ -;ÿi£k
Scotland..........
...Franklin...... .... .¡¿«did
M erefp b u rg,..... ... Franklin..... ........ .«rapi
Hummelstown, ... ,. Daunhin................ frit'
H ockersville,...... .. Dauphin..
Campbelltown,... ..■ Lebanon,.......... :
‘CO
N eedmores1,1.
.. Fui on,......

East Berlin, .......... .. A®amsî..<.-f!M-;ÂÎ^®|i»l
Chambersburn, . .. Franklin,............ .. «V.
.Mooredale........
Cumberland,......... “ ri''•
Marion,...........
. F r a n k l i n , “
1.ewisberrv........
ü York,.
Middletown,......
. D a u p h i n . - J . . , Y j:
Willow Hill,.......... . Franklin.......... .A jlK ‘ ":
Shippensburg,......... . Cum berland,..,.Al® •’

id

Cumberland Valley Statel'Normal School.


County.

...N q i p . e :

Jones,¿lyde M
Kell, J. D ,,,,'..............
Kell, Harry H . , , . .........
Kenned|| H. J-, •
Kipp, A. Russg'M j^^B
Kirkpatrick, W . B., .....
. Klepper, J. E ' ^ H H
Lamberson, B. t ' .
Landis, H arry,.......
Lee, S.
Lelnner, W S , ...... ......
Lehman, Frank,
Lehman, A. 0 , .............
Lesher, H I
Leopold, G. A .,..........
Lightner, Sheridan, —
Lowe, Jahn M., .¡i,;,;
Magee, M o r t o n .
Markle, E. A .,........... .
Martin, J, I.,.,..............
Martin, A. D ................
. McCulloch, J. Huston,.
M cD ow Jjl A. S.,<.......
Means, Chas. M.,.......
M eredith, J ,
Miller, Benj. K
Miller, J. R.,..,..,-.....•'••••
Mitchell, Frank B.,
. M‘o££ett,J. F., ............
Möhler, J. R . , , - .........
Morgal, Chalice,'.......,
Morris, A b el,.............
■’ Morris, Phineas, ........
Mowery, H , E , ..........
Myers, W . ,P. R -H sig
Myers, Robert Si,v.>>v,
Mvi is, <>
Myers, J. W .,..............
, Nell, Wöi',. 11
. i-Niple, D. M.,..,.^^^!.'
Nolt, Rufus S )•••“ •••••
Nycum, Harry E .,.....
Nycum, J. M.,............
Ort, Morris H.,...........
Palmer, C. J.,.............
Palmer, B. X .,............
Passmore, Ben.,

Metal,
..... ......
ffikesburg,:.;....»..,.
Loysyille,..............
Summit Hill,,...it..
N ewport..............
Dry Run,,.,..........
Mt. H olly,,...,.,,,.,
Hustontown, ......
Shippensburg,.....
D elta ,................ .
Franklintown, .....
Chambersburg, ...
Shippensburg,.....
Kauffman...........
Strodes Mills......
Loysville,....
Boiling Springs,...
New Bloomfield,.
Porters Sideling,.
, Barnitz,
, Greencastle,........
, Middle-Spring,...
. Shady G rove,-H
, Shippensburg,.....
.■ Sandy Hill,.........
Mechanicsburg,.
. Mechanicsburg,..
. New Bloomfield,
. M i l l s t o n e , 7, ShepherdStown,..
. Zullinger,.(|d;iyi.^
, M cFord,.............
i., M c F ord,...........,
..' Mpwersville;ife,.|.
,. York Springs,....
.. Hampton,...........
. Oakville,.............
.. Chambersburg,.,.
.. Steelton,............
, Ickesburg,..........
.. Hinkletown,......
., ■ Clearville,
.. Ray’s
.. Newberry tow n,.
■ Littlestown,.......
, . Needmore,.......,
... Duncannon,.....

State.

Franklin,,,-.,,.,. .... Pa.
(I
Perry,
(i
P erry,.............
Carbon, .........
11
Perry,.,,..... ....
U
Franklin,.,.....
u
Cumberland,..
(
i
Fulton,...........
Cumberland,..
Y o r k ,.............
(C
York, ..............
it
F ranklin,........
u
Cumberland,..
it
. Franklin, ......
it
Mifflin, .........
P e rry ,...........
a
Cumberland,..
a
. Perry,,...,.,....
Y o rk ,.............
. Cumberland,,
a
. Franklin,
. Cumberland,.
. Franklin, ....
a
. Cumberland,.
. a
. P erry...........
aI
. Cumberland,.
.a
. Cumberland,.
. P e rr y ,,..... .
M d.
. Washington,.
..Pa.
. Cumberland,:
, Franklin,......
li
. Y o r k ,,,.,,,,
.. Y o r k , , , , , ,
Ü F r a n k lin ,,,,
.. A d a m s ,,,,.
, Adams,
, Cumberland,
il
.. Franklin,.....
,, Dauphin......
il
.. Perry,..........
.. Lancaster,.,
, Bedford,......
.. Bedford,......
il
... Y ork,...........
il
„ Adams,
a
... Fulton,........
a
... P e rr y ,,, , ,

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
IVame.

Postfoffile.

viN o u n tv.

m
mState:

Peasiji'W. A. M.,.......
........ Franklintown,.... ...Y o r k ,............... ...... Pa.
Peters, J. Frank,.............. ........ York Springs,)..... .... Adams,....,.!....
Peterson, D B., ........
........ Burnt Cabins,........ .... Fultòfi,............
Pittefiger, U. Blaine,........ ..... -.. Greeiiiaistle,......... ..... Franklin,....... .
Plank, Harry S.,.............. ....... Fairfield,................ ... Adam s,...........
ii
P o1 3 | h . h .,...............
.... Bedford,.......... M M
Powell, Ham
u
... York,!’
.....
Raffensperger, C. I . , ....... ....... Mannsville,....... . ... Perry,............
.1ïfln
RaM n^ loseph,
....... Shippensburg,,...... ... Cumberland,...
Ranck, W . H „ ................. ...."..., HuStontown,.......... .... Fulton,...........
Raum, H. A .,..................
.Viti!
.... Cumberland,...
Reiser, A. D .,.............
........ Roler,......... ......... M York,...............
•R I
Reddig, W. E .,.................. ■...... Shippensburg........ .... Cumberland,... ^HBB
Reynolds, Geo D .,.......
... Cumberland,*..; . v ît
RioCj Silas- A .,................. ....... Jckesburg; ........... ... Perry,.............
MM
RiSser, I.
H
...... Brunnerviile,.......... .... Lancaster,......
RisSSr, C. H .,.................... ...... Mt. Joy,
H fl
Rhinesmith. Chas., .......... ....... Alinda,.....,.........., .... Perry,...... .
i HI
■ H
RhodeSj<|. L.,................
... Franklin,...... .
Rhodes, Brady,................
.... Cumberland,... H B
Roller, C. E .,...............
...... Scotland, .Y............. .... Franklin,........ h H
Ruch, R. H .,....................
... Lehigh, .......... ■ f l
Rudy, Edwin K . , .............. ...... Swatara Station,... ... Dauphin,......... H IBB
Ruth, Geoi
....... Shippensburg, I M ;. -Cumberland,... 1 I H
Sando, Edwin M .,........... ....... Lebanon,............... ... Lebanon,........ ■ H
Scott, D. L.,......................
îi
... Westmoreland,
Seitz, Samuel L., ............ ...... Mountville,............ ... Lancaster,......
Senseman, James 0 .,....... ...... . New Kingstown,.«* ... Cumberland,.... . ■
Shaner, G. lEd.,
... Cumberland,....
Sharbone, Clayton,........... ...... Elston\illi .'
... Laripàister,.......
Sheely, Em m ert,............... ....... Mason & Dixon,..., ... Franklin,.........
Shepp, L. M., .................... ...... P owl’s V a lle y ,....... ... Dauphin,'..
Shenk, John A., ............... ...... D eodate,................ ... Dauphin,..........
Shoemaker, Elmer E .,....„ ...... U pton,.................... ... Franklin...........
u
Shue, Ira M.......................
mu \
... Y o rk ,................
Shull, C. H.,.......................
a
... Adam s,............
Slagle, H ow ard,................ ...... New O xford,......... ... Adam s,.............
Slonaker, Chas., ,...............
,. Cumberland,....
Smith, Harrv F.. ........... ...... Manchester............. . . Y o r k , .......... ...
u
Smith, Horace F ............... ..... . Ariosa;. . . . . . . . . . . ... Adams,'
1 «,
Smith, B. H .,................
«
.. Cumberland,....
Smith, F. H .,.................
... Cumberland,.... ■ ■
Smith, C. J ........................
am
.. Cumberland,....
Smith, L. Edgar..................
M
Mason & Dixon,.... .. Franklin,..........
Snider, Fred. R .,................
... T u cker,............ W .Va.
Snowbererer. A. I.............
.. Franklin,......... .....P a.
Snyder, D. H....................
;■II’',;'1
... M s * ® * *

11

Hü"

HH

HH

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
. , Post-office.
State
Name.
Starry* F. P.,... ..........
..... Latimore,............. .. Adams,......v...\ ...... Pa
S tofir, E .'C ecil.......
...... CasEtSlwn,.............. ..* Adam's;...........WÊÊIK&
1C,
Stit|fW . F .,............... 1....... ..... Neelytown,............ .. Huntingdon,...
Strine, H.: F.,.....v— ............ ...:. -M arion,................... .. Franklin,....... ....... ®
Strohm, Clarence,.............. ...... Lees Cross Roads,... .. Cumberland,..
Swartz, T.T., ....................... ..... Newville,.................. .. Cumberland,... ......
S w i* rt, T. P., ..................... ...... Carlisle Springs,.... .. Cumberland, ..
Trostel, H. E lm er,............ ....... York 1Springs.......... .. Adams, .......... ......
Troup, H. P . , ...... I............. ...... Bermudian,'-!:-_-.... .. A d am s,..........
Umberger, F. H .,............... ..... Williams- M ill,........ .. Cumberland,.. ......v ‘fc
‘S
AJarner.' Gfco..................... ...... State Iiii®et#.-.;iASi.s .. Franklin,........
W alker, John IM P H ........ ...... D ry Run............. . .. Fça’nklin......... .......
Walter, E. Norman,........... ...... Fairfield,.................. .. A dam s,...........
Warren, S. E .,.,.................. ...... Shippensburg;,....... .. Cumberland,... ......
Waffefbn, W . F .,.................. __ Fairfield,:.............. . .. A d a m s,.......
.. Dauphin,........ ...i . v “*Watson, Walter E .,........... ..... Middletown,..... .
W e a k le jp ji E.,,..............:... ..... Barnitz, ................... .. Cumberland,.........
W-iesner. Isaac A , , , - , ....... RoadsideA*....;:«*«;.. Franklin,..__ .......
Whitmore, HarveyiC.,............. U pton,................ . ... Franklin........ .......
Wineman, J. B .,.................. ....... Upper Strasburg,... .. Franklin,........
Franklin,........
Wolff, T. Sftfarer...................... Spring R u n ,...........
Yohe, L . J M . , ........ ...... York,'.................... .. York,-......:.:.__ ........ ‘ÌZimmerman, S. J .,............. ...... Allen,...'.................... . Cumberland,....
Zimmerman, J. E .,........... ... ...... Cordelia,.................. ..„.Lancaster,...... ...... 'C;
■ Zimmerman, G uy,..,.......... ...... Sylvan,........... ......... .. Franklin,.-......

Model School*
A 1 Class.

Brandt, William,
Funk, Estellä,
Houser, Ebbert,
Keil, Brinton,
Kitzmiller, Carrie,
Kline, Joe,

McClay, Mary,
McCulloch, Carrie,
McCunW Elizabeth,
Meredith, Harper,
Meyers, LizzieM
Whisler, Lyde.
-

Bash,. Bertha,
B'itner, Myrtle,
Boher, Sydney,; .
Burke, Myrtle,1 ' ’
Clever, Cora, Deck, Charles,
Dunlap, Carl,
Fegan, Jennie,
Fenstermacher, Zud,

A 2 Class.

Cribble, Harry,
H ay s j James,
Hayes, Carrie,’
Highlands, Laurien,
McCullough, Edgar,
Shade, Bella,
Shryock, Owen,
Snoke, Mary,
Stine, John.
B 1 Class.

Bittner, Charles,
Brandt, Grace,
Deck, Gertrude,
Duke, Robert,
Guyer, Herbert,
Guyer, Roy,
Hays, Junia^k

Kelso,;.-Bertie,
Kitzmiller, Jessie,
Middlecpff, Ethel,
Mowery, Maud,
Railing, Clarence,
Railing, Bessie;
Shade, Merle,
Whisler, Edna.
B 2 Class.

Baker, Murrel,
Fegan, Willie,
Funk, Roy,;
Johnson, Arthur,
Means, Bella,
Mowery, Lloyd,

Reddig, Pearl,
Reddig, Nellie,
Ruth, Mark,
Shryock, Samuel,
Smith, Bessie,
Strohm, Zora,
19

20

Cumberland Vallëÿ State Normal School.
C Class.

Clever, Conradi;,
Gettel, Traville,

Hosfelt, Edgar,
Reddig, Ethel,
Snider, Harry.
D Class.

Angle, ' Edith;
Beattie, Robert,
Deck,*,'Lulu,
Guye'r, George,
Hays, John,

Highlands, Bernice,
Jones,; Mary,
McCulloch, Mary,
Mowery, Roy,
Rice, Pearl,
Snoke, Jesse.
E 1 Class.

Bober, Marjorie,
Craig, Hugh,
Lehman, Helen,

McClelland, Eleanor,
McClelland, Winifred,
Robinson, Jeanne.
E 2 Class.

Cressler, Grace,
Cushard, Mary,
Deck, Cora,
Fegati, Milton,

Guyer, Bertha,
Marshall, Paul,
Martin, Ella,
Robinson, Mary,
Studenroth, Emily.

Number of Students in Normal Department.

Ladies .................................................................. ■... 204
Gentllmen ................................................................ 226
430
Number of Students in Model Department.

G irls;.................... __ . . . . . . . . . . v. . ...................
Boys ........_............. . . S M y .................... ................

52
*39

Total number of students in all departments......... 521

History of the School
T h e charter of the Cumberland Valley} State Normal
School was obtained in April, 1870. Hon. S. M. Wherry, Hon.
A. J. Miller, Dr. R. C. Hays, E. J. McCune, Esq., J. A. C. McCune,
Esq., J. H. Hubley, John A. Craig J g . R. Dykeman, William
Mell, R. C. Himes, C. L. Shade, T. P. Blair and John Grabill
were elected in May following to constitute the first Board of
Trustees;
The corner-stone was laid with Masonic rites on the 31st of
May,'1871, the late Hon. R. C. Lambertson, President of Lehigh
University, delivering the ceremonial address.
The School opened its first session on the 15th of April,
1873. Inauguration ceremonies .were observed, attended by a
large number of friends and students bf the Schools Addresses
were delivered by Hon. Henry HouiMDeputy Superintendent
of Public Instruction of Pennsylvania, and Hon. John Platon,
Jr., U. S. Commissioner of Education. . Congratulatory] letters
were read from President U. S. Grant, State Superintendent J.
P. Wickersham, Superintendent D. G. Northrop, of Connecti­
cut, Dr. Edward Brooks, Principal of Millersvil| Normal School,
Professor Charles H. Verrill, of Mansfield Normal School, and
Professor G. W. Fetter, Principal of Girls’ Normal School, Phil­
adelphia.
The following persons have acted as Principal up to the
present time: Professor Geo.rge P. Beard*;A.M., from 1873: to
1875 ; Rev. Professor I. N. Hayejs, A.M.?i;from 1875 to 1880;
Professor B. S. Potfer, A.M., from 1880 to 1882 ; Profes||r ;S. B.
Heiges, from 1882 to 1886; Professor John F. McCreary, A.M.,'
from 1886 to 1889; Professor G. M. D. Eckels, A.M., Sc.D., from
1889 to the present time.
The School is now enjoying the; most prosperous year in its
history. More -than fi\|| hundred students have been iqSrolled
during the year. The graduating class numbers one hundred
and twenty, and the junior class, one hundred and forty, , One
thousand and eighty students have been gpadua|:,fed. Many of

22

Cumberland Valley Siat'M Normal School.

these pgsons are filling prominent positions in the public
schools, and their success has given to the School an excellent
reputation in the Commonwealth.

LOCATION OF TH E SCHOOL.
The Cumberland Valley State Normal School is located at
Shippensburg, Cumberland County, Pa., and is recognized as
the Normal School of the Seventh District. The District is
composed of the counties of Adams, Blair, Bedford, Cumber­
land, Franklin, Fniton and Huntingdon. Shippensburg is an
ideal school| town, situated in the Cumberland Valley about
forty. mUdis£;southwest of PIarrisburg,.,and on the line of the
Cumberland Valley Railroad. Shippensburg is also the termi­
nal of the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad and of the Western
Maryland Railroad! The town is one of Christian homes, and
contains churches of nearly all the leading denominations.. A
healthy moral and religious atmosphere pervades the town, giv­
ing to thq. student the most favorable environment for his moral
and religious development.
The location is not only beautiful and attractive, but is; like­
wise exceedingly healthy, Students are, as a rule, healthier
with us than in their own homes. No epidemic of any kind has
ever visited the School, and students seldom find it necessary to
call in a physician for treatment.

TH E SCHOOL BUILDINGS.
The Normal School buildings comprise an Administration
Building and Gentlemen's Dormitory, Ladies’ Dormitory and a
Gymnasium. The Administration Building is an elegant brick
structure, four stories high, and contains two hundred and thir­
teen rooms, with boarding and lodging .capacity for three hun­
dred studentfj and School-room facilities and accommodations
for six hundred students. It also contains the class-rooms, libra­
ries; chapel, model school-room, parlors and dining-room.
The new Gymnasium Building is a model of its kind. It
was opened to the students in the fall of 1894, and has proven to
be a great attraction to students and visitors.

Cumberland Valley State Normal Schiiol.

23

The Main Building is forty by ninety feet, and the front
annex is seventeen by forty feet. The gymnasium outfit is com­
plete and- contains the best quality of apparatus manufactured
by the Narragansgtt Machine.Co. This building with its equip­
ment enables us to' offer our students, free of cbst to them, the
very best advantages for physical culture.
The new Ladies’ Dormitory, now completed with the
exception of heating, lighting and furnishing, is one of the
finest buildings of its kind in the State. The building, which
is'Romanesque in style, consists of three.wings projecting from
the main structure in the center. The main structure is fifty by,
fifty feet, and each of the wings is seventy by -forty-four feet.
The whole interior of the building is exceedingly "light and
cheerful, removing all tendency to homesickness on the part of
new students. This building is a beautiful addition to the other
buildings on the campus.
It has been the purpose of the management of the School
to have a separate dormitory for the ladies whenever the growth
of the School would warrant them in constructing a building for
the purpose. The prosperity of the School has brought the
Trustees the opportunity they so earnestly desired. The
advantages of a separate building for lady students are too
obvious to need repetition here. This building is a model of
beauty, comfort and- convenience, and it must be seen to be
fully appreciated.

SCHOOL GROUNDS.
The campus contains over twelve acres of ground, graded
and laid out in beautiful lawns intersected with walks and drives.
The portion of the grounds on which the buildings stand is an
elevated plateau, and from this point the grounds slope toward
the track of the Cumberland Valley Railroad.
A large and beautiful fountain stands in front of the main
building. The class'of ’96 made a generous contribution to the
fund necessary to erect it, and the Board of Trustees dedicated
the fountain to this, class. .
Tennis courts and croquet grounds have been laid out in
front of the ladies’ dormitory.

\

24

Cumb^anct:. Valley' State Normal School.

RAILROAD FACILITIES.
The Cumberland Valley Railroad passes directly in frönt of
the buildings. A t the opening ändbclosing of each term the
trainpare -scheduled to stop at the School grounds and take on
and leave off passengers. This prevents any confusion to new
students and saves them the expense of transferring their bag­
gage from the station to thè’ School. The Philadelphia and
Reading and- the Western Maryland Railroads have their termi­
nals in Shippensburg. The railroad facilities of the place are
first-class, and students ¿have no difficulty in reaching the
School safely and*conveniently.

GROW TH OF TH E SCHOOL.
The growth of the Cumberland Valley State Normal
School has been remarkable. Within the . last five years, Mhe
number of boarding students has more than doubled,' and the
faculty has' been increased correspondingly with the increase in
the number of students. Two additional buildings have been
erected at a cost of over $60,000. Additional class-rooms have
been arranged, the libraries increased, ahdbmany improvements
made in the interest of the students.
Ti|e training department has kept pace with the latest
advances iiiiiteaching, and the graduates of the School are as
fully equipped for their work as the graduates of any other
Normal School in the State.
In the Academic work of the School the graduating classes
are encouraged to go beyond the requirements of the elemen­
tary course. One section of the Senior class has read four
books of Caesar and four orations of Cicero. All of the class
have had two books of Solid Geometry. Weekly lectures have
been given the class on the leading English and American
authors. The subject of Botany has been continued beyond
the requirements. Special work has been given to all who
desired it in Art and Elocution.
A lecture course embracing some of the most brilliant
talent of .the day is furnished each year to the students and cit­
izens of the town and community.

Courses of Instruction
As Revised December JJ, 1894.

Four Courses of Instruction are provided for, as follows-:'
Elementary Course.
Regular Normal Course,
Scientific Course.
Advanced Normal Course.

E L E M E N T A R Y CO U R SE.

P r e p a r a t o r y S t u d ie s .
L a n S u a g e .— Orthography, Reading.
N a t u r a l ^Sc ie n c e . ^Physiology and Hygiene.
H istoricx \ l S c ie n c e .— Geography, Political and Physical; His­

tory of the United States.
rts,
Penmanship, sufficient to be able to, explain some
approved systemgwriting to'be submitted to the Board of
Examiners.
Other studies, as Arithmetic, English Grammar, Algebra,
etc,, shall be added to the Preparatory year''said studies to be
selected by each Normal School, but the “ final’¡"examination
in these added branches shall be deferred until the end of the
Junior year.
T he A

J u n io r Y

ear.

P e d a g o g ic s .— School Management; Methods of Teaching the

Common Branches. ¡'L a n g u a g e .— English Grammar; Latin sufficient for the intro­

duction of Cassar.
M a t h e m a t ic s .-— Arithmetic; Elementary Algebra.
N a t u r a S; S c ie n c e .— Botany.
H is t o r ic a l S c ie n c e ,— Civil Government.

25

26

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

A r t s .— Drawing, a daily exercise, for at least twenty-four
weeks, work to be submitted to the Board of Examiners;
Bookkeeping, 'single entry, including a knowledge of com'' -mon business papers; and a daily exercise for at least seven
w 8ks ; Vocal Music, elementary principles, and attendance
upon daily exercises for at least twelve weeks.
P h y s ic a l I C^ i. Tù^ MmÊlÊSÊÊ^mSiÊm

S

he

S e n io r Y

ear.

P e p a g o g ic s -— Psychology; Methods of Peaching the Common

Branches,; History of Education; .Model School W ork,'at
least twenty weeks of actual teachings daily during one
period of not less than forty-five minutes ; a Thesis on a
professional subject.
L a n g u a g e .— Rhetoric and,. Composition ; English Literature,
at least twelve weeks’ work, including the thorough study of
four English classics; Latin, Caesar, through the Helvetian
War.
M a t h e m a t ic s .— Plane Geometry.
N a t u r a l S c ie n c e .— Elementary Natural Philosophy.
H is t o r ic a l S c ie n c e .— General History.
T h e A r t s .— Elocutionary exercises in connection with the study
of English Literature ; Manual Training.
.

P h y s ic a l C u l t u r e .
R E G U L A R N O R M A L CO U R SE.

T hree Y

ear s.

(This Course includes the studies of the Elementary
Course, and the following branches. A full equivalent will be
accepted for any of the text-books named in this Course :)
P e d a g o g ic s .— Advanced Psychology ; Moral Science ; Philos­
ophy of Education ; Methods of Teaching ; Practice of
Teaching- Pedagogical Works: Frœbel, Education of Man ;
Quick, Educational Reformers ; Fitch, Lectures on Teach­
ing; School Supervision, School Apparatus; Discussion of
Manual Training, Physical Culture, etc.
M a t h e m a t ic s .— Solid Geometry; Plane and Analytical Trig­
onometry ; Surveying.

Cumberland '■Valley■ State Normal School.

27

L anguage .— L atin : Caesar, 3 books ; Virgil’s /Eneid, 3 books ;
Cicero, 3 orations.
N atural S ciknce.. -Chemistry, including Chemistry of Soils ;
Zoology, including Entomology ; and Geology. '
L iterature .— Highe||Literature, English . ‘and American, including a study of at least four Classics.

S C I E N T IF IC C O U R S E .

F our Y

ear s.

(This Course includes the studies'of the Regular Normal
Course and the following branchesIB]
P e d a g o g ic s .— Logic ; Course of Professional Reading selected
from Regular or Advanced Normal Course; a Thesis on
a professional subject.
L a n g u a g e .;-^Latin: 3 books of Virgil’s SEneid, 3 orations of
Cicero, or a full equivalent (an equivalent of Greek, Ger­
man or French will be accepted for any of the following
studies: Virgil, Cicero, Higher Algebra, Spherical Trigo­
nometry, Surveying;; Analytical Geometry, Calculus, Mathe­
matical Natural Philosophy and Mathematical Astronomy,
and an equivalent of Latin and advanced work in Natural
1 Science for any of the foregoing mathematical studies)^®
M a t h e m a t ic s .— Higher Algebra: Spheri cal *T rigon ometry and
Surveying, with use of instruments ; Analytical Geometry ;
Differential and Integral Calculus.
N a t u r a l S c ie n c e .— Higher Natural Philosophy; Astronomy,
Descriptive and Mathematical.
H is t o r ic a l S c ie n c e .— English History; Grecian History; Ro­
man History.
A D V A N C E D N O R M A L CO U R SE.

F iv e Y

ears.

‘Ta0 '1:lis Course includes the studies of the Scientific Course,
and one year’s additional work in Pedagogics, as follows. A
full equivalent w i|| be accepted for a‘ny of the text-books in
the Coursq^B
P s y c h o l o g y .— James, Advanced Course;

28

Cumberland Valley State'.. ¡Nbrmal School

Laurie’s Institutes Of Education ; Rein’s Outline of Pedagogy.I*
Herbart’s Science of Education« Spencer’s Education ;
Rosmini’s Method in Education; Davidson’s Education -of
the'Greek H® pie.
Discussion of Methods and Objects I lf Leading Educators:
Froebel, Pestalozzi, Dr. Arnold, Horace Mann and others:
DiscUsg|on of Educational Theories.
Education in the United States ; Education in Pennsylvania.
8e(Wickersham); General Survey of History of Public Edu­
cation in Germany, France: and England.
Advanced u||rk in Language, Mathematics;: Natural Science,,
etc., may be taken at the: option of the student.

R U LES FO R F IN A L E X A M IN A T IO N S

A n|).' A

d m i SsJs n t o t h e

J u n io r .a n d S e n io r C l a s s e s
E le m e n ta r y C ou rse.

in t h e ;

i.
Admission to the Senior and Junior SSjasses shall be
determined /by the State. Board of Examiners at the annual
examiiiatiori-by the Board.
> 2. In order to be admitted; to the Junior class of any Statje
Normafjl School, persons must-be examined in the six prepara­
tory: branches fiatned-: and no others, and the examination in
these branches Shall be final. Those who for any reason were
unable to,'complete the Preparatory examination may be ad­
mitted TofpbtjfltHb. Preparatory an* the Junior examinations
at the end of the Junior year. But they must be classed as pre­
paratory students •till the final examination in the preparatory
branches has been'completed. No substitutions or conditions,
shall be allowed for any of the studies required for admission
to the Junior class.
3. In order to lie admitted to the* Senior class, personsmust be examined: ii^|all-the Junior studies, except Methods
and Latin, and the examination in these branches shall be final.
No substitutions^ conditions shall be allowed for. any of thestudies required for admission to the Senior class; \\
4. If the faculty of any State Normal School, or the State
Board of Examiners, decide that a person is not prepared to pass
an examination by the State Board, he shall not be admitted to-

Cumberland

liefa*S l a t ?in ai SSliool:

.

29

the same (examination at any other State 'Normal School during
the 'same school yean.
5- If a person who has completed the Preparatory or the
Junior studies at any State Normal School, desires to enter
another State- Normal School, the'Principal of thfr School at
which the examination was held shall send the proper certificate
to the Principal of the Schoc|l|which the person desires to attend.
Except for the reason here stated, no Certificate ^ettinS forth
the fact of the passing of the Preparatory or the Junior studies
shall be issued.
6. Candidates for graduation shall be examined in all the
branches of the Senior year. They shall have» the opportunity
of being examined in any of the higher branches, including vd|al
and instrumental music and double entry bookkeeping; .and all
studies completed by them shall be named in their certificate.
7. Persons who have-been graduated in any Course may be
examined at any. State examination in any branches of a higher
course, and the Secretary of the iBoard of Examiners shall certify,
on the back of their diplomas, to the passing of the branches
completed at said examination.
8. A certificate setting forth the proficiency of all the appli-'
cants in all the studies in which they dpjjire to be examined by
the State Board of Examiners shall be prepared and signed by
the faculty and presented to the Board. The certificate presented
for applicants for admission to the Senior class in the Elementary
Course shall also set forth the standing of said applicant in the
studies of the Junior year in which they are not examined/:
9. The Board of Examiners is appointed by the State Super­
intendent of Public Instruction and is composed as follows : The
State Superintendent or Deputy Superintendent, who is Presi­
dent of the Board ; the Principal of another Normal School; six
County, City, or Borough Superintendents, and the Principal of
this Normal School. Each student must receive eight votes out
of the nine in order to pass the examination. Students must be
examined and recommended by thii faculty before taking the .
St ate Board Examination.
D IP L O M A S .

A student who is graduated in the Elementary or thè
Scientific Course will receive a diploma in which will be named

30

Cumberland Valley^Stat^Normal School.

t.he branches of thè' course, and which will confer, upon him
one of the,, following degrees : Bachelor of Elementary Didactics
(B.E.D.)y Bachel^d‘of Sciences (B.S.).
A regular graduate who has continued his studies for two
years, and has practised his professioif ,j||uring two. full annual
terms in the Common Schools of the State, will receive, upon
presenting to the Eaculty and Board of Examiners a certificate
of good moral character and skill in the Art of Teaching from
the Board or Boards of Directors by whom he was employed,
.¡countersigned by theigjbroper County Superintendent, a second
diplgma, constituting him & Master in the course in which he
was. graduated, and conferring one of the following degrees:
Master of Elementary Didactics (M.E.D.);, Master of Sciences
(M.S.)..' :
S T A T E C E R T IF IC A T E .

Practical teachers who have not attended a Normal School
as students may obtain a Teacher’s State Certificate on the
following conditions:
i.
Affiapplicants must be 21 years of ag^rand must have
taught in the Common Schools during three full annual terms.
' 2. They must present certificates in regard to moral charac­
ter and skill in practical teaching, similar to those presented
by the regular graduates, and have them signed by the same
school officers.
3^ They must be examined in all the branches in the course
in whiph th e j|« sire a certificate by the Faculty and. Board of
Examiners at the time of the annual examination at the school
where application is made.
4. A thesis on some, educational subject will be required as
part of the examination.
The certificates gained in accordance witfflthese conditions
will enumerate the branches „of study in which the holder was
found proficient, and confer upon him the professional degree to
which the extent of his knowledge may entitle him.
A ll diplomas and certificates are authorized and furnished
by the State, and exempt those who hold them from any further
examinatidnAby authorities acting under the provision of our
common sMbpfflaws.

T ext Books, 1896-97*
Arithmetic— Milne.
A]gebri:0fW eii0ortk
A st ron omy.— Steele.
Bookkeeping.— Messervty.
Botany .-^Gray.
Chemistry.— Steide. Civil Government.— McClea.ry.
Geography, Political.—
Geography, PhysicalM c'om ell
Geology.— Steele.
Geometry.— Wentworth. ■
Grammar.— Baskervill and Sezvell.
History, United States — Barnes, History, General — Meyers: Ilistoryjof EducationM-Painten
Latin Grammar.;— Harkness.
Latin Reader.— Harkness.
Latin, Caesar.— Harkness.
Literature.— Raub.
Mental Science.— Halleck.
Physics;J in very.
Physiology.— Steele.
Rhetoric.— Waddy.
Reading.— Emerson.
School Management.— White.
Writing,— Spencer. .
Zoology.— Steele.,
N o t e .— Students should bring with them such standard
text-books as they have on the common school branches, for the
purpose of reference.

3i

Expenses
Tu ition
Tuition
Tuition
Tu ition

and
and
and
and

bearding
Bearding
W arding
boarding

for
for
for
for

full year, . ... . . , .
. . ..$20.0.00
fall .and winter term, per w e e k , , . 5.00
spring term, per week,
. . .
4.50
single room, 50 cents extra.

T h e above are all the necessary expenses for boarding, fur­
nished roomsjaheat, light, washing an d'. tuition ini; the regular
■ course.
D A Y P U PIL S.

Tuition in Normal School, .................................. $1.50 per week.
These rates will be strictly adhered to, and no deduction
made on account of absence during the first two or the last
two weeks of the session unless by special arrangement made
beforehand,
No incidental fees of any kind are charged. The only addi­
tional necessary expense to th^ student is for books and sta­
tionery, which are furnished in the building at reduced rates.
R E G U L A T IO N S .

Students»attending the entire year will pay one-half at the
beginning of fall term and the balance at the commencement of
the winter term. Students attending by the term will pay onehalf at the opening of the term and the balance at the middle of
term.
Students absent one week or longer, on account of personal
sickness, are entitled to a full deduction for the time lost.
No students w ill &?, allowed to board outside the school
building unless with parents or near relatives
Students remaining in school during vacation will be charged
the regular weekly rates for tuition and boarding.
C O N D I T I O N S O F A D M IS S IO N .

Pupils can enter the regular course at any point for which
they are fitted. They may enter at any time during the session,
32

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

33

and after the first two weeks they-will be charged from date of
entrance, till end of session unless by special agreement.S T A T E A ID .

The State, in the general appropriation áct of 1866, and in
the subsequent appropriation acts, makes provision for granting
state aid to students and graduates, as follows i
1.
Each student over seventeen¿years o f age who shall sign
a paper declaring intention to teach in fie .common schools o f the
átate, and who shall attend the school at least 'tW elvfeoiisecuM ,
weeks during one term, and receive instructions in the theory o f
teaching, shall receive the siim of fifty . cents per week toward
defraying the expenses of tuition and boarding.
■ .i2' M m W m B n seventeen yt&rs-bjffidge who was disabled
in the military or naval service o f the United States, or o f Penn­
sylvania, or whosefather; lost his life-in the said service, and who
shall sign an agreement,as above, shall receive the sum, o f one
dollar tier week.
.J
3.
Each student who, upon graduating, shall sign an arreément to teach in the common schools of the Statefo r two fu ll years
shall receive the sum of fifty dolíais
*„
J
4- Term bills to be settled in full. Students will be credited
with appropriations from the State on the latter half of term bill.
.In the summer session there is sometimes a slight defi­
ciency in the State appropriation to undergraduates. When this
allowed ^ ^aw ^
student wil1 receive the full appropriation

U

I N S T R U M E N T A L M U S IC .

fo llo w s^ charges win be made for instruction in music, as
Two lessons per week with two periods for practice each day.
Lessons on piano or organ for fall term, . .
. $18.00

winter term,. . . '12.00 .•



spring termfti'. . 15.00
Pupils taking but one lesson per week with one period for
practice each day:
1 ;
For fall term, . . . . . . . . . I I . ■
.
For winter term ,..............
For spring term, . . . .
I I I
.' ¿
;
S T E N O G R A P H Y A N D T Y P E W R IT IN G .

Stenography, ;. .
Typewriting, . . .

. $15100 per term.

• • • • • •

i



5.OO;,;



I ;

Government of the School
All school government should have for its. end the develop­
ment Of: character in the individual student; Any method
of government which does not secure this important end is
wrong in principle.
In a Normal School where the student is being trained to
govern other students t,here can be no excuse for loose govern­
ment. No person is qualified to teach successfully in the public
schools until ^'e lfas attained a complete mastery over himself.
The individual who has been trained in school to habits of selfcontrol and a wise self-direction has received the best training
which any school can give him.
We rely largely upon the honor and self-respect of our
students in our efforts'to controffl A Normal School is not a
reformatory, and parents and guardians are requested not to
send vicious or immoral students to our institution to be edu­
cated. A fewbsuch students, if retained in a boarding school,
vitiate the entire moral atmosphere oh the school and make it
an unsafe place for even the well-behaved student to undertake
his education.
We notify the parents when we find their children are not
attentive tb their studies, and if this course does not remedy the
matter, the parents will be asked to withdraw them from the
-school. We have no desire to receive money for tuition from
students who are not making good use of their opportunities to
receive an education.
From a wide experience with students we have found obedi­
ence on their part to the following rules and regulations necessary
to the successful management and control o f‘a Normal School,
and also for the best interests of the students themselves. No
regulations are made? which we do not regard as important.
T IM E R E G U L A T IO N S .

1. Students will rise at 6.00' a .m. and retire at 10.00 p .m.
2 . Recitation hours from 8.00 to 12 a .m., and from 1.15 to

4.15

p .m.

34

GYMNASIUM.

Cumberland Val% ; Stale Normal School.
3; Chapçj servieellat 8.45
be present at these exercises.,

35

All? students are required to

a .m.

4. Prayer-meeting on Wednesday evenings.
voluntary.

Attendance

5. “ Normal ” and « Philomathean ” Literary Societies meet
rriday evenings,«at 7.30.
6. Breakfast at 7.00 a .m . ; dinner at 12.15 p m ., and supper at
6.0 0 P.M.

.

.. , -

•■■■

■’

7. Principal’s office hours for students immediately after
meals.,
Mi-i.ÿ.
8. Song Service—Sunday evening.

Attendance voluntary.

9. Y. W. Ç, A . and Y. M. C. A. meetings on Sunday at 1.30
p m . Attendance voluntary.
10. Study hour from 7.00 to 10.00 p m .
CL A SS R E G U L A T IO N S .

1. Students must be regular and prompt in their attendance
upon classes unless detained by sickness or absence from the
school.
2. Day pupils will be required to bring a note from parent
or guardian, giving the reasons for the p u p ili absence.
3. Music pupils will have regular hour’s, assigned for practice Y
and during that time no visitors will be permitted to be présent
4. No student will be allowed to take more studies than he
can pursue profitably, nor fewer than are necessary to keep him
sufficiently employed.
A
;•
5. Students must attend classelup to the time of their leaving school.
6. All students must be present at the daily chapel exercrUt?!
unless excused.
,

7. Ladies are expected, when exercising in the gymnasium
to wear the adopted suit of two pieces, blouse and divided skirt
of dark blue flannel.
Both ladies and gentlemen must wefafthe regular lymnasium
shoe— rubber-soled shoes are not allowed.
B U IL D IN G A N D R O O M R E G U L A T I O N S .

1. Each, student will'be held responsible for the-.condition of
1S |p>9m and its furniture, and he will be charged with any loss
or unnecessary damage.

36

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

2. No'changés or alterations must be made in the permanent
parts or fixtures of the f$:pm,raor nails driven into the walls with­
out permission of the steward.
3. No water, paper or other material shall be thrown from
the windows' or porticóél; òf the building.
4. Standing in groups at the main entrance or in the cor­
ridors, loud talking, whistling or unnecessary noise is forbidden.
5. Students are requested to provide themselves with slippers
for thj|building.
6. Students furnish their own towels, napkins, rings,1 soap
and brushes. All articles .of clothing sent to the laundry must
be distinctly marked with the student’s full namëj«
S O C IA L R E G U L A T IO N S .

1. Gentlemen students boarding in the building will occupy
the northeast portion,; and lady students the southwest portion
of the building. T$J main building to be the dividing line.
2. Day students will not call at the rooms of boarders, nor
stop in their rooms over night, unless by permission of the
Principal; Boarding students will be held responsible to the
Principal for the observance dgthis rule.
3. Boarding students will not be permitted to visit in town
on Sunday, nor remain in town over night, excepting with near
relatives.
4. Visitors to the building will be regarded as under the
same regulations as the students. ■
5. Lady students will not be permitted to leave the campus
unless by permission of th||| Principal or a member of the
Faculty.
6. Visiting the building or grounds on Sunday will not be
permitted, nor will students be allowed to make or receive calls
during study or school hours.
7. Ladies and gentlemen will not be permitted to hold pro­
longed conversations with one another, either in the building
or. upon the . grbunp, unless in connection with school duties,.
a n il then only by permission of the Principal or a member of the
Faculty..
8. Students will receive visits from relatives or friends in
the reception room only ; an exception will be made in the case of
parents, who will be permitted to visit in their children’s rooms.

Cumberland Valj^& Sfate Normal School.

37

9.
Ladies fish in g to visit their homes or other places during
the term must present written permits from their parents to the
Principal;
S A B B A T H R E G U L A T IO N S .

1. Students are required to be present at the Sunday morning
services of one of the churches in the town, unless excused by
the Principal. The selection of the church is left to the parent
for determination.
2. Students are required to attend the Sunday-school held
in the Normal chapelpevery,Sunday morning, unless properly
excused.
3. From 2.00 P .M . to 4.00 p . m . will be observed as a quiet
period. During this time no singing, loud talking, or other
unnecessary noise will be allowed in the building.
It must not be understood that thé foregoing regulations
embrace all. the duties and obligations devolving upon the indi­
vidual student. No list of rules could be made which would
cover évery duty of the student under all the possible bintingeheies of Normal School''life. And on the other hand there
are many habits and forms of conduct so obviously out of har­
mony with.the obligations of the person who is preparing to teach
that it is not deemed necessary to prohibit them by formal rule.'
W e have reference to the use of tobacco, thesdrinkingldf-alco.holic liquors as a beverage* the utterance of profane or vulgar
language, the reading of obscene literature, filthiness in personal:'
habits and slovenliness or indecency in dress. These and other
similar objectionable habits can be best met by general Counsel
from the chapel desk, and incidentally by the instruction in the
class-room. Where this plan fails a formal •rule against; the
habit will be found a weak barrier in the way of its continuance.
Our standard of conduct for those who are preparing to
teach under the: tuition of the Cumberland Valley State Normal
School is so high that it would preclude any one from looking
to the profession of teaching for a life-calling, whose habits
and conduct are, ;jio,t worthy the imitation of the children who
may be placed under his instruction.

Academic Course
The Academic Course includes a thorough knowledge of all
the branches belonging to the Elementary, Regular Normal, and
Scientific Courses, excepting the Pedagogical subjects.
ORTH OGRAPH Y.

Considerable importance!#is attached to the subject of
orthography. The exercises in this branch are something more
•than mere memory lessons, they include a careful study of words.
Enunciation, pronunciation, oral and written spelling] and the
meaning and use of words are embraced in the study of this
subject.
Through the instruction in this branch the pupil’s vocabu­
lary is enlarged, and his ability to express his ideas is increased.
R E A D IN G .

Readingfiilies at the foundation of all other branches of
study§|j he' who cam] rapidly andLfully grasp a writer’s meaning
w ifi find this'.power to be of great assjstance to him in all the
subjects belonging to a course of instructionalT
Every effort will be madeyto develop the-individuality of
the pupil, ;and to give him a thorough knowledge of the natural
laws of expression. The aim of this department is two-fold;
first— to develop in the pupil the power to thoroughly understand
the meaning of language, to cultivate his imagination, to awaken
his sympathies, and to enable him to appreciate and love good
literature ;, second— to develop in the pupil the power to express
thought, whether it be his own or that of another, with ease,
intelligence and power.
GRAM M AR.

The study of the technical rules of grammar develops the
powers of the mind; analysis helps the* student to grasp the
meaning of the expression clearly and quickly, and composition
enables him to use the best form and style in the expression of
thought.
m

CLA SS

D R IL L -

G Y M N A S IU M .

. Cumberland Valley State Normal School. .

39

Due attention will be paid to parsing, and||analysis and
structural forms of the language. Students are encouraged to
select from standard1authors examples illustrating thE various
forms of expression. They thus familiarize themselves with the
best forms of classic English.
C O M P O S IT IO N .

Special attention will be paid to English composition during
the coming year.
A ll classes will be. divided into Sections, and each section
placed under the charge of a competent teacher. These sections
will be made small enough to enable the teacher to examine
carefully;the work of the individual student.1
The work, which will be given weekly, will involve, the;
writing of compositions^ analysis of subjects, and the study of
the rules of capitalization, punctuation and paragraphing.
R H E T O R IC .

Rhetoric treats of the various forms of language, their
special meanings and applications.
A knowledge of the subject enables the student to under­
stand the principles of the various kinds of composition, to ap­
preciate beauty of expression and to acquire a good clear style.
E N G L IS H L I T E R A T U R E .

The primary aim in the teaching of literature should be to
cultivate a love for the beautiful and the true through the study
of the best thoughts of great authors.
The study of the masterpieces of literature will enable!the
pupil to discriminate between what is elevating and instructive
and what is trivial or harmful. '
During the coming year attention will be paid to the general
outline of English and American literature, but special stress
will be laid upon certain classics. The class will study Shakes­
peare’s “ Merchant of Venice,” Burke’s Speech on “ Concilia­
tion with AmericaAj Scott’sA of Samuel Johnson.” This is the list that has been recommended
by the Association of Colleges and Preparatory Schools of the
Middle States and Maryland for admission to college in 1897.

40

Cumberland Valley State Normal School,
L A T IN .

In the Latin department the preparatory work consists of a
thorough drill in Etymology and Syntax and the translation of
easy-sentences, from Latin to English and from English to Latin.
This is followed by the application of the Rules o f. Syntax
(upon the necessity of having an exact knowledge of which
great stress is laid) to harder exercises, Latin fables and anec­
dotes! Roman and Grecian history. Upon the completion of
this course the student is •thoroughly prepared to study intelli­
gently the Latin prose :writers that are usually read by the
beginner.
The most approved method of pronunciation is very carefully
taught. The aim of the department is not only to give the stu­
dent b correct knowledge of the structure of the Latin language,
but also, through the translation of it into proper English and a
study of the derivation of English words from the Latin, to fur­
nish him with a good aid to the study of his mother tongue.
P H Y S IO L O G Y .

The work in physiology and hygiene is designed to give the
student such a knowledge of the structure and functions of the
principal organs of the body as will enable him to understand
the conditions under which these organs best perform their re­
spective offices. The subject of hygiene is presented with spe­
cial fullness, embracing the subjects of ventilation and warming',
exercise, clothing, the organs of special sense, the effects of
alcohol and narcotics on the system, and the essential conditions,
for the health in the school-room.
BOTANY.

This subject is taught with special reference to training the
powers of observation. Our aim is not merely to train the pupil
to identify plants, but to give him a thorough knowledge of the
plant itselfy which is far more important than its name, however
desirable that may be. With this end in view a knowledge of
plant structure, physiology, growth and reproduction is first
obtained. The student is then required to do daily work in
analyzing, recording, classifying and preparing specimens.
Frequent botanical excursions are made, and, as far as possi-

Cumberland ValleJ^^tate Normal Sekdd§, ;:

41

Lie, each student collects- his own plants for work. A written
analysis of at least forty plants and a carefully prepared herba­
rium of not less than the same number of specimens are required
of each student.
N A T U R A L P H IL O S O P H Y .

During the past year our facilities for teaching this subject,
have been much improved. A number of valuable pieces of
apparatus of the most improved pattern have been added to the
Laboratory. More attention is given to the construction and
use of inexpensive home-made apparatus, thus enabling our stu­
dents to become better equipped to, teach the elements of this
branch in schools not having apparatus. It is our aim to pre­
pare teachers to develop in their pupils the desire and ability to
be observers, experimenters and investigators. Mere mechani­
cal study and recitation may serve to store the memory with
facts, but requisite discipline is .only secured when the pupil is
trained to collect facts by his own observation and experiment
and made to reason upon them. What the student wants is
such a knowledge of thefsubject as will enable-him to work
practically with the principles he has learned. This we aim to
give him.
GEOGRAPHY.

Physical, Mathematical and Political Geography are in-i
eluded in this course. Commercial Geography is given consider­
able prominence in this department. Less attention is given
to insignificant natural and political divisions than they have
received heretofore, and more time applied to the study of the
manufactures, commerce, and farming and mine products.
Comparative Geography is made prominent in dealing with
this important subject.: By comparison the pupils get clearer
ideas of geographical divisions and places and they are able to
retain their impressions longer. The railways and commercial
routes are definitely traced, and numerous imaginary trips are;'
made to different parts of the globe. The geographical infor­
mation of the pupil is often drawn upon to furnish material for
composition writing.
The home geography of the pupils is carefully and accurately
given as the first step in teaching this interesting subject. The
primary concepts of position, direction, distance,-.soil, climate

42

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

and natural productions arc learned by the pupil as part of his
first geographical knowledge.
H IS T O R Y .

. History isÈtaught primarily to impart to the. student
knowledge'of; the events, of ;history, and the causes which have
produced them. The method of teaching history which results in
giving the student simply a knowledge of the facts of the sub­
ject, •although very commonly employed, cannot be too strongly
condemned. Unless the relation of cause to effect is carefully
traced, the student fails to get ;any real benefit from the study,
of the subject.
; The proper teaching of United States History will develop a
deeper love of country in the mind of the student, and lead him
to appreciate more fully the blessings of the government under
which he lives.
The study of the great lives in the history of our nation has
a tendency to develop character in the pupiifas well as devotion
to liberty and Union.
C IV IL G O V E R N M E N T .

The proper instruction of the student in Civil Government
includes a clear exposition of the great principles underlying the
Constitution* •witlf|a •summary of the legislative provisions in
which they have been embodied. As the details of a government
are usually more interesting and more important to the average
student than the theories of government that may be obtained
from its written Constitution, the agencies of government and
its machinery are very fully presented.
A R IT H M E T IC .

In arithmetic the aim is to make the subject thoroughly
practical. Students are given to understand the importance of
having pupils trained to rapid and accurate work in thè funda­
mental rulefj Considerable time is spent in teaching the sub­
jects which have a direct bearing upon the every-day affairs of
lifey A ;great deal of time is'given to the methods of treating
common and decimal fractions and percentage, as these subjects
enter into many of the business problems of daily life.

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

43

A s faEas possible* we adhere to the in d u c t* method of
teaching the subject. Suggestions for the construction of orig­
inal problems are frequently given throughout the course. '
ALGEBRA.

It is the aim in this subject to give the student a clear and
complete knowledge of what is embraced in a standard work on
Elementary Algebra. An effort is made to develop the subject
gradually enough to make the pupil feel that he is mastering t®?
subject as he proceeds.
In giving definitions, particular attention is paid to clearness
and brevity of expression.. Rules; are deduced from pnptesses
given in order that the student may get the principles involved.
Particular attention is paid to factoring, as a thorough knowl­
edge of this subject is necessary to success in the solution of
many algebraic problems.
GEOM ETRY.

The purpose of teaching Geometry is first to discipline the
mind in sound reasoning ; the knowledge obtained must be re­
garded as of secondary importance. The following principles,
laid down^by Pascal are closely adhered to : “ to have no obscure
terms undefined ; to assume no,thing not perfectly evident ; to
prove everything at all doubtful, by reference to admitted prin­
ciples.”
Great care is taken to have the definitions correctly given
and accurately learned. That which is necessary rather than
that which is novel and interesting, is selected for thè ’student to
learn.
The subject of geometry is introduced by lessons in geo­
metrical drawing in the Junior year. The familiarity thus gained
with geometrical concepts will ¿assist the student very-much'
when he comes to make use of these concepts in his demon-.tia-'
tions, and will also help him to a fuller comprehension of thè
definitions of geometrical terms.
In order that the teacher may be certain that students do
their own reasoning, a great deal of attention is given to the
demonstration of original theorems.

44

Cumberland Valley State. Normal School.
B O O K K E E P IN G .

In earlier days only those who expected to become account­
ants and merchants thought it necessary, to study bookkeeping ;
but public sentiment in this respect, in recent years, has been
rapidly changing. It is now generally admitted that every per­
son should be able to record properly common business trans­
actions. The simpler forms of bookkeeping must, therefore,
be taught in the public schools to meet the public demand for this
kind of knowledge as a part of the education of every child who
reaches the grammar school.
To prepare teachers to teach this subject is therefore an
Important part of the work of every Normal School,!
P E N M A N S H IP .

A poor penman is almost at as great a disadvantage as he
who speaks with a stammering or lisping tongue.- The difficulty
■ of recognizing the words of a poor writer interferes with the
quick grasping of the thought. We aim to secure rapidity and
legibility,-iand we uSe the Spencerian system as a guide in prac­
tice. The student is expected to understand the theory of an
approved system, and to be able to explain it intelligently to a
•class of children.
A R T DEPARTM ENT.

Manu-Mental training being the object of art education to­
day, our art course has a two-fold aim : to train the hand to deli­
cacy, grace and spee.d of execution ; to instil ideas of beauty,
and to cultivate habits of observation, good judgment and orig­
inality of thought.
The student who arrives at these ends will, as a teacher, have,
ability to illustrate lessons. As the practical man of affairs, he
\yill possess a rapid and accurate means of thought expression.
Socially, he will be known as a person of cultivated taste.
Norm al A rt Course of the Junior Year.

(Based on courses in French, English and German Government
, Schools.), '
' C la y Modeling.

1. From geometrical solids,;
2. From casts! • ,

3. From nature.
4. From original design.

Cumberland Valliy. State Normal School.

45

Charcoal Drawing.

i. From geometrical solids’.'

2. From casts.

Pencil Sketching.

1. From still life^ 3’: :
2. From nature.

3. From models!)! historic orna4. Original design.
[ment.

Studies in Color Harmony.

1. Parquetry.

2. Paper cutting.
Geometrical Problems in Construction.

1. Working drawings.

2. Perspective drawings.

P H Y S IC A L E D U C A T IO N .

“ A sound,mind in a sound b6dy” ,is an end worth working
for. One of the objects of this department is to assist students
in maintaining a sound body'if they possess it, ancfto acquire it
if it be lacking. Regular, systematic exercise will produce an
erect, graceful carriage,_and will aid in overcoming such common
physical defects as round shoulders, drooping head and flat
chest.
The prescribed amount of exercise in the gymnasium, under
•a competent instructor, is expected of all students. En the Junior
year instruction is given in military drillHree movements, and
the use of light apparatus. In the Senior year a course in public
sqhool gymnastics is given, with notes on the subject. Practical
work for the school-room is emphasized.
STEN OGRAPH Y.

“ To save time is to lengthen' life ” says the author of one of
the best systems of stenography.
The advantages of shorthand are so many and So manifest
that only a few years will elapse until it will become the universal
medium for correspondence. The principles of shorthand are
so simple that any ordinary child can learn them. The time has.
come when every writer, teacher, lawyer and clergyman should
acquire this art. It saves time. It, saves space. It saves paper.
It quickens the mind as well as the hand.
Stenography and typewriting when combined offer fine
business opportunities to young men and women with fair com­
pensation.

46

Cumberland Valley State$!$ormal School.

This department has made a good beginning and we expect
to accomplish still more the coming;,year.
ii
V O C A L A N D I N S T R U M E N T A L M U S IC .

In the vocal department are given, free of charge, class les­
sons, in which the pupils are taught the rudiments of music and the
theory of sight singing. Practice in singing the best part.sòngs
arid choruses furnish not ;only the necessary drill in reading
musicMbut also a knowledge©f good music. Those taking the
professional course receive instruction in the best methods of
teaching music, and thus are enabled to supply one of the great­
est needs of thè times, that of teachers of music in the public
^schools.
. Students havè the opportunity of taking voice culture in
connection with the other work of the course. The instruction
in this subject is based upon a scientific knowledge of the vocal
organs arid a ,clear conception of the quality of tones. A thor­
ough knowledge of piano technics is taught through the studies
of Czerny, Krauss, Kohler, Heller, Chopin and others, and
style and, artistic expression are studied frorn the best composers
of ancient and modern times.
P R O F E S S IO N A L CO U R SE .

The Professional Course embraces the subjépts included
under the head of Pedagogics in the several courses.
PSYCH OLOGY.

The teacher must know the mind hé proposes to develop—•
its laws and the principles governing its growth;'' In order that
the subject may not become dry and uninteresting, the facts and
principles involved in its study are very fully illustrated.
The .student is made familiar with the facts gathered from
physiological, as well as introspective, psychology. The subject
is presented in such a way as to quicken interest in mind study,
and especially in the study of the child mind. The application
of the subject to the laws and principles of teaching is clearly
and fully presented.
M ETH ODS.

The latest approved methods of teaching the various sub­
jects are given to the Senior class by specialists in the differ-

Curhberland Valley State Normal School.

47

ent departments of teaching. _Both the science and art of teach­
ing are most fully Peal t with, and the student-teacher is made ac­
quainted with the very best ideas upon the subject of instruc­
tion. The various methods given are ful||'\exemplified before
■ the Senior class, so that the members may fully understand howp,
to apply them. In this department care is taken not to makp'the
Student-teacher a mere imitator, but he is left to a certain extent
to work out his own special devices and methods,-Ihus develop­
ing originality in his work.
SCH O O L M A N A G E M E N T .

The art of managing and conducting a school is made a
prominent part of the teacher’s professional training. He is
given approved plans concerning the location, arrangement and
ornamentation of school grounds, and the latest and best plans
for the construction®: school buildings. He is given the best
experience in the heating, lighting, ventilating and furnishing
of school-rooms,. He is taught how to organize and govern suc­
cessfully, how to conduct recitations, how to keep pupils profit­
ably employed,-how to classify an ungraded school, and how to
arouse an interest among parents in school work.
The importance of making moral training the primary end'
in school government is fully emphasized. The value of a school
requirement is measured by its effects upon the moral nature of
the pupils. That school is best controlled where the pupils are
gradually gaining increased power*-pf self-control and a kafer
self-direction.
H IS T O R Y O F E D U C A T IO N .

In the History of Education the student is given the
development of the educational ideal among the leading nations
of history. The various theories of education practised in dif­
ferent countries at different times are clearly^ presented, and the
student is given the data necessary in order that he may arrive
at a safe judgment as to the: comparative value of the leading
theories made use of by these countries..
;;
The lives of the leading educational reformers are given in
such a manner as to inspire the teacher with greater earnest­
ness and zeal in his work.
The History of Education in the United States is given spe­
cial attention, and the student is led to appreciate the power of

48

Cumberland Valty^Staie 0 Brmal School.

education in the upliftingiof the people; The relation of educa­
tio n tofigdod citizenship is shown in the fact that the states hav­
ing the best systems of education have had the widest influence
in directing the governmental policy of the nation.
M O D E L SCH OOL.

The Model School is the most distinctive feature of a Normal
School course. Here the student teacher applies the methods
he has learned, and his skill is tested by competent critics.
In a well directed Model School the experience of the indi­
vidual teacher results in daily improvement in the application of
scientific methods. For a.young person to have the supervision
and counsel of skilled teachers in the class-room must neces­
sarily be of great advantage to him. We attach great importance
to the work of the Model School. We employ as critic teachers
in the Model School those who have had special training for
this line of work.
We have in this department pupils in all the grades usually
found in our public schools below the high school. The experi­
ence which our graduates are able to secure in their practice
teaching is of inestimable value to them. The reason that such
a large percentage of our graduates succeed as teachers is due
•as much to the ag§|gy of the training department as to the
instruction given in any other department of the school. The
Normal School which does not properly emphasize the work of
the model department is denying to its graduates one of the
most important advantages that can be secured in a well organ­
ized school for the preparation of teachers.
To have our faults corrected before they become habits, to
learn how to prepare and present subjects to classes, and to
know, how to measure the daily progress of our pupils, are
sources of power and influence which cannot help but tend
toward our success in the class-room.
R E L IG IO U S S O C IE T IE S .

Our students are furnished excellent opportunities for spirit­
ual growth and development. We have a prayer and lecture
service every Wednesday evening, conducted by a member of
the Faculty,;.’to which all the students are invited. This service

Cumberland Valley' State ¿¡formal School»

. 49

is attended by a large number of the students" and. is full of
interest and profit.
We have a Sabbath school organized among the students.
This service- is held every Sabbath morning, arid the exercises
are highly appreciated and greatly enjoyed by the sch oo l The,
school is divided into classes, Bach class being taught by a mem­
ber |j| the Faculty. The International Lesson is used.
Students, unless excused by the. Principal, are required ,to|
attend the church of their choicefeery Sabbath, morningy The
church attendance in connection with the.¿religious services at
the school, offers to them all the spiritual advantages that they"
would receive at their own homes.. In all proper ways Christian
influences are thrown around the pupil, making his school life
to conform as nearly as possible to home life in a Christian
family.
A Young Men’s Christian Association and a Young Women’s
Christian Association have, been formed among the students.
These societies have been doing a great work for the growth
bf religious sentiment in the school. The spiritual life of many
of the students has been quickened and many others have' been
led for the first time to walk in “ Wisdom’s Way,” and to forsake
“ the counsel of the ungodly” through the influence of these
associations.
The Chautauqua Normal Union is an organization estab­
lished for the purpose of obtaining Normal methods for the
teaching of the Bible. Quite a number of the young ladies and
young gentlemen of the school have associated themselves with
this society, and they have completed together the regular course
of the Normal Union. The knowledge thus acquired will b great benefit to thein in Christian work.
L I T E R A R Y S O C IE T IE S .

Among the most valuable auxiliaries to a Normal School or
College are its literary societies. The Normal and Philomathean
societies are strong, vigorous associations,,, and in their growth
are keeping equal pace with the growth of the school. They
meet in separate halls every Friday evening for the rendering of
carefully prepared programs. These programs are highly enter­
taining and instructive, and those who -take part in rendering
them bestow ample labor and care on their preparation.

SO

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

The libraries of these societies form ¡| valuable addition to
that of the school, and include many of the most valuable works
of English and American literature.
R E A D I N G -R O O M .

The Reading-Room of the Cumberland Valley State Normal
School is one of its most important features. A ll the prominent
magazines, periodicals and many newspapers, daily and weekly,
are found upon the shelves and on the files in the handsome
room fitted up for library and reading-room purposes.
The students are encouraged to make good use of its privi­
lege, and the results are most gratifying. A teacher is always
in charge of the room when it is open, in order that perfect
quiet may reign, and that the students .may get the largest
profit possible from their hours spent in the reading-room.
The student who has graduated from a Normal School without
having acquired a taste for good literature and a knowledge of
how to read with the greatest profit, is but poorly equipped for
the work of teaching.

INTERIOR

OF

GYMNASIUM.

Advantages
1. We employ only high grade teachers.
Our school is thoroughly and properly disciplined
3- Our school is organized in the interest of students, and
not to save labor-for the'teachers.
' , ■ 4- We carefully preserve the individuality of our students.
5. Our school is not crowded beyond its capacity.
raduales haVC D° difficulty in securing good positions for bur
2.

7- Our school is located in one of the most beautiful spots in
the Cumberland Valley.
^
8. Shippensburg is an ideal school town.
9. The social culture of the students is made a prominent
feature in our school life.'
r .
I0- O^r school is growing more in popular favor each year
H The Cumberland Valley'State Normal School is located
within forty miles of Harrisburg, the capital of the State, within
twenty miles of the Indian Training School at Carlisle, and
within thirty miles of the famous battle-field of Gettysburg

Suggestions to Students*

9

Comeat the opening of the term and remain until its close.
Course1 hG * a Term 1S the best time to commence your Normal
3. Take at least a year to the Junior Course.
4. •Give each subject in the course its full amount of attention.
5. lake for your standard of politeness the most polished
and courteous students of the school.
6. Establish a reputation for character as well as scholarship
7. Make up your mind to be a close and diligent student
8. be prompt and regular in your attendance upon classes. ^
9. Do not be satisfiecj with anything less than the highest
standing your ability will enable you to obtain.
10. Determine when you enter school to win the good-will
and respect of the entire Faculty.
11. Read as many good books as possible during, the time
devoted to your Normal Coursfey^^
12. Regard all the regulations of the school as intended for
your benefit.

.
.
.
"C.

Alumni
OFFICERS.

PresidentAv. B. WICKKRSHAM, E sq.yife;
Secretary.—MRS. MARY V. CRAIG, *89.
[Alumni will confer a favor by informing us of any changes that should be made.]

E L E M E N T A R Y CO U R SE.

CLASS OF J874.
Maggie E. Bishop |(K on h au s),M ech an icsb u rg , Pa.
Estella J. Conrad,..... .....................New London, Pa.,.....;............. Teacher.
Carrie W. Harper,............... . ....New Bloomfield, Pa................... Teacher.
Ada Kershaw............................... 4055Sp’gGarden St., Phila., Pa.
Amanda Morgan (Chamberlin ),|||. Allentown, N. Y.
Lizzie A. Stough (Schwartz),.........Shippensburg, Pa.
♦Mary E. Stewart.
Lida J,
.................... Chambersburg, Pa............ ...... Teacher.
May Uhler.
W. A. Alexander,.................. .........Everett, Pa.,.,............. •...... 1.......Druggist.
Joseph F. B a r t o n , . .............Shippensburg, Pa.,.................... Vice-Prin. C. V. S. N. S.
S. C. BeitzelJ......
..... ...........Carlisle, Pa.,................... ..........Teacher.
J. H. Boyer,.....................................Mechanicsburg, Pa.,..................Physician and druggist.
♦J. A. Goodhart.
William .F. Hughes,........... ,.......... 1009 Arch St., Phila., P a ,...P r o p r i e to r gymnasium.
S. B. McCelland,.............................Idaho Falls, Idaho.................... Minister.
Filmore Maust,.......,....................... Carlisle, Pa.,...... ........................Lawyer.
E. Jay Moore,............................. Hot Springs, South Dakota,.....Lawyer.
Theo. B. Noss,......................... ......California, Pa.,......................... Prin. State Nor. School.
Hiram J. Plough,:,............... ..........Chambersburg, Pa.,..................Lawyer.
John C. Sharpe,...............................406 O’Hara St., Pittsburg, Pa., Prof. Shady Side Academy.
S. B; Shearer,.................................Carlisle, Pa.,...... iSupt. schools.
S. W. Whitman,..............................Mount Joy, Pa.
H. H. Woodal,.............................. ..Chambersburg, Pa.,.................Editor Franklin Review.

CLASS OF 1875,
Bertie M. Angle,.......
Sallie E. C u lp ,....^ ^ P ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ M
Sallie G. D u t t ,
............
Laura B. Griffin,.¿-V,-:' ....... •'■••••
Emma Holland,..........................
:Zora L. Hollar (Gettel),...,.....
•Carrie L. Hale (Boyer),..........
♦Mary G. McCullough (Sharpe).
;S. Emma Preisler (Frink),........
Anna E. Snodgrass.....................
3 eckie Shearer (Geiger) flPsBSSPI

,107 Indiana Ave., Chicago, 111.,. .Artist.
.Union Corner, Pa.,....................Teacher.
.Martinsburg, Pa.,..................... Teacher.
.Shippensburg, Pa........ ..............Teacher.
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Mechanicsburg, Pa.
.New Bloomfield, Pa.
1333 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa.
.Ida Grove, Iowa.
* Deceased.

¿2

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

S3

Nannie Stifler (Galloway),..............Berwick, Pa.
Dena K. Tollinger (Grissinger),....Wakefield, Pa.,................. .......Teacher.
Frances K. Toms,.HHfcy 5r.l..v.-....Shippensburg, Pa.,................... Teacher.
E. A. Burnett,.................. ...............Mechanicsburg, Pa-.,..H&:........Real estate agent.
F. Cunningham,..............................New Granada, Pa.
J. D. W. Deavor,............................Shamokin, Pa.,.......................... Minister.
J. F. E v a n s , .............Eagle Foundry, Pa.,................. Farmer and i n s u r a n c e
agent.
J. R. Ewing,............
Franklinville, Pa.
George W. Geiger,..
Ida Grove, Iowa,...................... Farmer.
D. Melvin Long,.....
Trappe, Md.,.............................Teacher select school.
T. C. Peterson,.......
Warrior’s Mark, Pa.,.... .......... Physician and surgeon.
William B. Skinner,,
Mt. Vernon, Mo.,..................... District attorney.
Columbus Snyder,...
Vineland, N. J.,........................President of T r a i n i n g
*S. N. Walters.
School.

CLASS OF 1876Marne C. Angle (M artin),.^........ Shippensburg, Pa.
Ida A. Baughman (Singmaster),....Macungie, Pa.
Mollie Besser ( S h i p e ) , . ..... Blain, Pa.
Ella M. Duncan............................. -1714 8th avenue, Altoona, Pa.,...Primaryteacher.
Maggie C. Flora (Hays),.... ;....... ¿..Newberrytown, Pa.
Lou Householder,.......................... Johnstown, Pa.
Sallie J. Mateer,...... ........................Shiremanstòwn, Pa.,........ ........ Teacher.
Emma J. McCauley (Cremer),....... Saxton, Pa.
Blanche M. M i l l e r , ........Tyrone, Pa.
Teacher.
Hulda A. Ógden (Hiller),............... Burnt Hills, N. Y.
Maggie T. Reichert........................Shippensburg, Pa.,....................Teacher.
Minnie A. Roades (Rupert),...,,..... Altoona, Pa.,............................. Teacher.
Kate Séidel (Fox),...v...;...........2601 Neff street, Port Rich­
mond, Philadelphia.
Mary Jane Shaw,............................129 Third street, N. E., Wash­
ington, D. C.
Annie M. Smith (Nimmo),.............McKeesport, Pa.
Alice Weidman................:...............811 Columbia avenue, Lancas­
ter, Pa.
T. W. Bevan,............................. ¿....Catasauqua, Pa.,........"...............Principal of schools.
♦John T. Curran.
Jv A. Fickes,..... ¿........,...’2631^ Mission street, San Fran­
cisco, Cal.,......».......,-.i,^:^i....Sash and doormaker.
J. P. Hays,..-................... .................Newberrytown, Pa.,..>>£•..■..........Teacher.
John W. Hill................... .;.....,.......Lexington, Nebraska,...v.........Minister.
Harvey B. H o u c k , .............. Lebanon, Pa.,.................. .........Lawyer.
George King McCormick,............. Johnson City, Tenn.,.,..............Civil Engineer.
W. A. N i c k l e s * . .. - . ............. ......Shippensburg, Pa., ....... ...¿.......Clerk.
Joshua A. Philips,.....*......................Roxbury, Pa.,...... .Merchant.
...
J. G. Smith,..,................................ ...1014 Franklin avenue, Colum­
bus, Ohio,...... ........................ Principal Garfield School.
J. H. Walters..................................Montpelier, Ind.,....................... Minister.

CLASS OF J877*
Lizzie A. Atkins (Adair),...;...........703 Berks street, Philadelphia.
Nannie E. Grayson,..;!..’....;............ Shippensburg, Pa.,....................Teacher.
Laura Kreider,............. .................. 711 Walnut street, Lebanon, Pa.
Lizzie Long.
Lillie G. Moore.
* Deceased.

54

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

Ida B. Quigley,............................. ..Shippensburg, Pa.,.»............ ....Teacher C. V. S. N. S.
Liberty M. Quigley (McLelland),. »Shippensburg, Pa.
Emma C. Rebuck,......................... ..Shippensburg, Pa.,............
Rosa S. W h i t e , . - . . f i . ! . ......». ..Shippensburg, Pa.
W. A. Bear,................................... ..Shippensburg, Pa.,.....
A. T. BeitzeipP^^^fflp^iSSS^ii^..Boiling Springs, Pa.
Emory C. Chenoweth,.................. ..Baltimore, Md.,.................... .».Teacher.
♦George M. Draper.
Calvin C. Hays,....... .......................Johnstown, Pa.,..................... ....Minister.
Samuel Y. Karmany,.»................. ..Lebanon, Pa.,................ ....... ....Insurance agent.
F. H. Keasey,.................................Dover, Pa.,.......................... ....Teacher.
M. T. Lightner,..................... ....... ..Peterburg, P a .,..................... ¿...Lawyer.
J. L. McCaskey,........................... ..Boiling Springs, Pa.
A. C. McLaughlin,......................... ..New Germantown, Pa.
Jacob V. Mohr,............................. .»Sioux Falls. South Dakota,.. ....Weigher and cashier.
W. T. Noss,.................................. ..Indianola, Iowa,.................... _Prin. Simpson College
♦William O. Pittman.
Robert J. Strong,.......................... ..Shiremanstown, Pa.
Robert H. Taylor,.................i ..... ..Westtown, N. Y.,................. ....Minister.
S. H. Treher,................................. ..Carlisle, Pa.,..............»;........ ._Teacher.
George A. Zinn,............ ................. .West Point, N. Y.,.......... 1.... ...First Lt. U. S. Army.

CLASS OF J878.
Jennie A. Donnelly (Hill),.
Emma P. Gracy,................
Laura Harvey.
Annie P. Heagy (Smith),..
Sue B. Kauffman (Ely),....
Sallie A. Meixel (Otto),....
Ella Rarey (Heidrick),....
Annie Steel,........ .
Annie E. White,..!........."....
H. Mary W inters,.............
.J. Gross App,.....l.p,..^;i>..
George O. Atherton,...».....,
M. L. Bechtel,......^............
Allen Drawbaugh,4fc W. A. Goodhart,...............
D. M. Hunter,..;....»..........
C. F. Johnson,'..;.!
John C. McCune,..............

.Lexington, Neb.
.Newville, Pa.
.1014 Franklin av., Columbus, Ohio.
.Chambersburg, Pa.
.Boiling Springs» Pa.
.York, Pa.
.Harrisburg, Pa. ,^S||»..... ........Teacher.
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Mahantango, Pa.,..................... Farmer.
Reform School, Washington,
D. C.^........ ...................... ......Teacher.
.Millstone, Md.,.........................Teacher.
.Steelton, Pa.,................... ......... Teacher.
.Newville, Pa.,.......................... .Teacher.
.Red Cloud, Nebraska,..............Co. Sup’t. of school.
.Steelton, P a.,........................... .Teacher.
.New York City,..... ¡...».............Expert accountant.

CLASS OF J879.
Nannie J. Adams,.
Frances A. Fetter,................
Elmira Goodheart.
Mary H. Grindrod,.......*.......
Kate B. Hoch,.v...
Beckie S. Marshall (Hykes),.
Nannie E. McCormick,........
Sue E. Myers (McClure),......
Annie Reeder,......................
Sallie B. Rippey (Kolbe),!».».

149 Schermerhorn St., Brook-Teacher Higher English
lyn, N.
and Mathematics in
Friends’ Seminary.
.Shippensburg} Pa.,................... Teacher.
.Upland, Pa., .»¿»^»w* .,...........Teacher.
.Newburg, Pa.,........................... Teacher.
.Kiu Kiang, China,.»-.................Missionary.
.79 Craig St., Knoxville, Tenn.
.Detroit, Mich.
.Shippensburg, Pa.
Delphos, Ohio.
* Deceased.

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

55

.Shippensburg, Pa.,................... Teacher.
.Waynesboro, Pa.,..................... Teacher.

Sue A. Stutenroth,.
Ida M. Negley,.....
’•‘Edward App.
E. S. Bollinger,.....
William L. Delap*
F. W. Dykeman,...
J. P. Garber,..........
S. B. Huber,.........
Samuel Haak,.......
J. H. Heckenberg,.
*J. A. Hassinger.
John M. Means,....

.Astoria, Oregon,¿.v:V.;:.............. Minister.
Gloucester, N. J.,..................... Physician.
.795 Broadway, N. Y.,.............. Merchant.
15th bei. Tioga St., Phila.,...,.;...Teacher.
.Lititz, Pa.
.Myerstown, Pa.........................Principal of schools.
.Sharon Hill, Pa.........................Minister.

J. I. Mickey.
J. H. Reigle,,

..Beinville, Pa.,............... ........... Photographer.

.47 and 49 South Jefferson S t.....Sec. Chicago Gas and
Chicago, 111.,......................... Electric Fixture Manu­
facturing Company.-

CLASS OF 1880.
Lydia Bender (Eldon),.... ..............Lock Haven, Pa.
H. Berd Goodhart,.......................... Newville, P a .,......; '.l ; .C J .j (Teacher.
Annie M. Griffin,................. .......... Macungie, Pa.,......................... Teacher.
Anna E. Karmany,................ ........ 622 North St., Harrisburg, Pa.
Clara E. Keefauver (Ricker)..........Mt. HollySprings, Pa,
Kate McCalmont (Shrader),...........Seventy Six, Pa.
Mary C. McCune (Harper),...........St. Louis, Mo.
Nellie McCune (Patterson),...'.........Wilmington, Del.
Anna M. McDannel (Sweeny),....... Chambersburg, Pa.
Carondelet B. Palm',........................Chicago, 111.^^^;..!..................... Clerk C., B. & Q. R. R.
Louisa Price,..... ............ ................Hazlewood, Pittsburg, Pa.
Abbie A. Stough,........................... .Newville, Pa.
♦Edgar L. Baker.
.Principal of schools.
John T. Bevan,...............................Gridley, Cal.,.........
.Lawyer.
James W. Eckels,........ ...................Carlisle, Pa.,.........
.Physician.
John W. Felty,............ .................... Abeline, Kanjjjjffi
Teacher grammar school.
Ad. M. Firstine,.iiiU'i;.U.................... Weatherly, Pa.,....
.Lawyer.
Harvey W. Jones,...........................Kansas City, Mo.,
.Principal of schools.
Parson J. Myers,...,........................New Cumberland,

CLASS OF m u
Sallie Castle,.......... .
Jean Craig (Robinson),............
Ada M. Donnelly (Groff),.........
Sadie E. McCullough (Sharpe),
Annie Noftsker (Diehl),...........
Lina M. Piper,..........................
Lizzie C. -Shearer,.....................
Robert Mateer,..........................
S. S. Rupp,................................
J. L. Potteiger,..........................

¡Upland, P a ; , ...................Teacher.
Shippensburg, Pa.
256 North St., Harrisburg, Pa.
Oakville, Pa.
Shippensburg, Pa.
Newville, Pa.,.......................... Music teacher.
11 North Hanover street, Car­
lisle, Pa.,................. ............. Milliner.
Sh ippensburg, Pa.
.............. Teacher.
Shiremanstown, Pa.,................Lawyer.
500 West Diamond avenue,
Hazelton, Pa.,...................... Insurance agent.

CLASS OF m 2.
Abbie P. Allen (Lamonds),............ Lee’s Cross Roads, Pa.,............Teacher.
Anna S. Barron,i||!;^:..i....;............... Mowersville, Pa .,v........... ........Teacher.
♦Deceased.

«

56

Cumberland Valley State 'form al School.

Mattie M. Bender,...........
♦Carrie M. Diehl.
Clara L. Fortna,..........
Carrie E. Ligget (Means)
Jennie E. Martin (Rich),..
Bessie C. Moody (Shelly),.
George Brill,....................
A. J. Brown,........
C. Sheldon Carothers,
J. Q. Devenny,.................
*L. E. Dornbach.
D. A. Fortna,............... .
Edward McGeehn,..........
J. A. Park,.......................
C. F. E. Reehling,...........
L. W. Sibbet,.....................
R. H. Sharpe,............. .......
♦J.*C. Strominger.

.Shippensburg;. Pa.,................... Stenographer and
writer.

type­

.Chambersburg, Pa......... ..........Stenographer.
.200 S. Robry S t., Chicago, IH.
•I 354 Vernon St., Harrisburg,Pa.
Hatboro, Pa.
.Hazelton, Pa.,........ ,......... ....... Teacher.
.Hazelton, Pa.
,Prin| i N ' : U

3" —

........••.Student

Princeton; I Co*.

Harrisburgv Pa.........................
Kingman, Neb.
[Hazelton, l‘a '
Pueblo, Col.,.... ......................L,aw,yer:
Steelton, Pa.,..... ...................... Merchant.
Waterville, Washington,......... Minister.
Oak Ridge, N.
...............Minister.

CLASS OF 1883.
Mame A. Bowen (NoakerKp.’....... Walnut Bottom, Pa.
Mame J.‘i C^sVeip(Disert),'i'....... Chambersbnrg, Pa.,
Fanny F. Cunningham (Harper),.,.Lfenoir, N. C.
Mary S.: H ale,..^.::t:,.V................ Shippensburg, Pa.,...,............... Teacher.
♦Annie Hefflefinger.
Helen R. Hylces (Himes),..............West Fairview, Pa.,................. Teacher.
Ella M. Mateer (Squires),............Shippensburg, Pa.
Sadie A.. Myers,............................... Shippensburg, Pa.,................... Teacher.
Ida Noaker (Fogelsonger),..,.........Shippensburg, Pa.,.................. Teacher.
Ella B. Noftsker,............ ................Shippensburg, Pa.
Emma W alters,................ ..............Waynesboro, Pa.......................Teacher
♦Jennie M. Wells.
S ^ H a r k i n s ,. .. . .......................... Blain,
teacher.
S. C. Harris,......... ........................ Oakville, Pa.,.................. ..........Teacher.
T. M. Herbert,...............................Beaver Meadows, Pa.,................Teacher.
Quinn Ti Mickey............................ Shippensburg, Pa.,....................Lawyer.
John D. M i n i c h , ...............l.enoir,
J . . . . . . ...........President Female College.
John Reese,—,............... >..................Ridgway, Pa..............................Principal schools.
DeKellerii$lamy),...y J W d l e t o w n , D e l . , .............. Principal scliobls,
John H. Urich,..............:................43^Columbus Avenue, .Boston,
Mass.,............ ........................Physician.
G. A. Weber,.............. .................Macungie,................................................Principal ofschools.

CLASS OF 1884*
Martha B. Agle,......... ...................Greencastle, Pa.,...................... Teacher.
Mary R. Abrahims,........................ 1418 Twelfth Av., Altoona, Pa.,Teacher grammar school.
Mollie B. Blair (Miller),............... ...Tower, City, Pa.
M. Lizzie Davidson (White),......... Tacoma, Washington,..............Teacher.
Lottie R. Dutton,............................Edinboro, Pa...............................Teacher,
S.N;S.
♦Cora E. Harris (Rea).
*L. Alice Long (CafFey).
Gertrude R. McCreary,................. Bethlehem, Pa.,............ .............. Teacher.
Maggie McElhaire,|~L.... y...... .....Strasburg, Pa.,........... ............. Teacher.
Jennie G. Witherow (Milleiseri),..... Mechanicsburg, Pa.
♦Deceased.

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

57

Clara (jsWipkersham (Garretson),5^ McMillant, Ifficinnati, O.
Esta C. Woods,............................... Newville, Pa.,.............................. Teacher.
D. T. Humbert,........................... Big Cove Tannery, Pa.,................ Teacherandfarmer.
J. L. Kunkle,................................ ..Halifax, Pa.
Pac. T. Meixel,.............................. Harrisburg, Pa.......................... Teacher N. school.
D. D. Park,......................................Fannettsburg, P.,..........................Teacher.
M. S. Taylor,...................................Shiremanstown, Pa., ........... ....Principal of schools.
Scott A. White,...............................Tacoma, Washington,..............Lawyer.
F. B. Wickersham,..................... Steelton, P a.,.................
Lawyer.

CLASS OF 1885*
Mary C. Barton. Died May 2,1891.
Josie Bowen (Glessner),..................York, Pa.
Carrie M. Dubbs (Cobaugh),.......... Middletown, Pa.
Alice M. Hill,..... .............................Chambersburg, P a .,|^ ;........... Trained nurse.
Bertha Heiges,................. ............. 509 E St., Washington, D. C.,... Artist.
Frances HykeSj........... ................. Shippensburg, Pa.,..............
Teacher.
Mame O. Martin,........................... Shippensburg, Pa.
Sallie A. Martin (Bretzte?..,........,224 Reiley St., Harrisburg, Pa.
Carrie A. McCreary,.......................Shippensburg, Pa., ................... Teacher.
May Shank (Geist)......................... Waynesboro, Pa.
Mary E. Sibbett (Brehm),...............Hutchinson,-Kansas.
Sallie E. Swarte,............................ 9 11 N- geeond street, Harris­
burg,
... v*••.Teacher..
Carrie M. Tritt (Stull),....................Waynesboro, Pa.
Sue S. Walker (Kniley),.................Wiconisco, Pa.
Phianna E. Wagoner,.................... Media, Pa.,................................. Teacher. .
J. M. Aller,.................................... .Latham, Kan.;.!.........
Teacher.
C. S. Brinton,............................ ......Carllsie, Pa................................ Lawyer.
M. E. Boyer, ................................... Glen Wilton, Va........................Cook Iron Co.
Harry M. Bretz,..............................224 Reiley St., Harrisburg, Pa., Railway mail service.
James E. Carothers, | g | , . . ........... Barnitz, Pa.. H K u l.v.................Teacher.
J. Frank Epler,.............................. 420 Walnut street, Phila,........... South Jersey R.R.
Will A. Elder. Died Oct. 2,1891.
J. G. Glessner,....... ......................... York, P a .,................................. Lawyer.
*F. B. N. Hoffer,............ ..:............ Mount Joy, Pa.,......................... Merchant.
Jabe H. Millar,...........................¿...Tower City, Pa.-,-.,;v...v.................Principal of schools.
Robert L. Myers,............................ 124 Market St., Harrisburg, Pa. Educational publisher.
E. C. McCune,...............................Atlanta, Ga.
............... Dupont Powder Co. •
Will R. Sibbet,...............................San Francisco, Cal.,.................. Clerk.
S. S. Smith,1;-...'............................ Abilene, Kansas,........................Lawyer.
C. Walter Webbert,.........................Carlisle, Pa.,J | p l»w........ 1 .......Lawyer.
David E. Zeiter,..............................Penbrook, P a ^ K f i.... .......... Teacher.

CLASS OF 1886*
Vermont C. Foreman (Wagner), ...Carlisle, Pa.
Martha L. Faust,............................ Shippensburg, Pa.,.....................Teacher.
Mary Hemminger (Shafer),............Carlisle, Pa.
Florence M. Hale,..j|fe;v...¿.,........Shippensburg, Pa...................
Teacher.
Annie G. Kerr, ................................Saville, Pa,,................................Teacher.
Rose B. Kinter (Typer)...................Littlestown, Pa...........................Teacher.
Mollie A. Laughlin,..........................Philadelphia, Pa.,......................................... Trained nurse,Woman’s
Medical College.
Carrie C. Lee (Hale),........... .......... Shippensburg, Pa.
Sallie H. Musser,........................... ..Shippensburg, P a .,.................. Teacher.
M. Jennie Musser (Drum),..,...........Thornhust, Pa.
♦Permanent Class Historian.

58

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

Anna I. Peebles,
..............
Myra L. Peters,.........................
Tressa J . Pressel,...................

.Newburg, P a .^ p v » ................Teacher.
.Hays City, Kansas,...................Teacher.
.828 Holton St., Milwaukee,
W is.,................
Teacher.
.Mt.Joy, Pa.,..... ........................ Asst. H. School.
.Mechanicsburg, Pa;,................. Teacher.
.Nanticoke, Pa.
■Shippensburg, Pa.

Laura B. Staley,......................
Lillie Strominger,
Mattie E. Thompson (Shelly.),.
Nellie R. Walters (Rebuck),....
♦Anna M. Winger.
•Clem. Chestnut, ......................
D. L. Fickes,............................
I. Oliver Fry,.......................... .
David W. Kerr,
J . B. Kennedy, .............
....
J . S. Moul,....
A. B. Myers,.-.............................
*D. B. Myers.
J . Everett Meyers, ...................
.John T.
George W- Ployer,...................
A. C. Rawhauser, ;..v..
H. E. Shafer,........................... .
W. G. Watson,'..............
John W alter,....................
7 - E. Witherspoon,..................
James P. Witherow,.................

.Eldred, P a .,....$|8
.Hanover, Pa.,........
Newville, Pa.,......
.York, Pa.,..... ........
.Carlisle,
.Middle Spring, Pa.
Lebanon, Pa.,........
.Princeton, Pa........
Philadelphia, Pa.,..

M. Lulu Cole (Stoner).............
Dorothy Eshenmann,...............
Bessie H. Hays,
.v.-.?
Carry A. Harris (Gates),..........
Lillie B. Hoffman,......... ...........
Jennie C. Johnson, ....................
Sadie C. Kirk,...........................
M. Florence Kanaga (Biggs),...
Sallie Light (E tter),...............
Mamie E. Perlett,......................
H. Ada Shearer (Brinsley),.....
Minnie E. Snively (Kauffman),;
Carrie E. W alker,.....................
Ailie M. W herry,......................
Rettie Wilbar (Wilson),..........
Dasie'A. Williams,....................
•C. C. Basehore,....^^^^^^^P|
E. H. Bixler,..... ......................
W. A. Bream,
E. J. Cook,.......................... ......
Lee H. Diehl; ••
C. E. Garrett,
J. P. Gluck,.................... ...........
I. R. Herr,.................................
W. Boyd Morrow,.....................
B. F. Myers, ..............................
W. F. Sprenkle,........................
E. I. Stauffer,.^P?f.i^ ^ ^ ^ ^ '^ ^
C. J. Walter...............................

•Waynesboro, Pa.
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Shippensburg, Pa.,..
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Chambersburg, Pa.,
•Shippensburg, Pa., .
.Warfordsburg, Pa.,.
■Shippensburg, Pa.
.Lehmasters. Pa.
.Shippensburg, Pa., .
.Spring Run, Pa.
.Shady Grove, Pa.
.Shippensburg, Pa., .
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Harrisburg, Pa,
.Newville, P a.,........
.Carlisle, Pa..... ‘........
•Carlisle, Pa.,...........
.York Springs, Pa.,...
.Bel Air, M d.,..........
Shippensburg, Pa.,...
.Hanover, Pa..... .
.Lehmasters, Pa., ....
.Elizabethton, Pa.,...
.Shippensburg, Pa.,..
.Shippensburg, Pa., .
.Philadelphia, Pa......
.Quincy, Pa.,............
Newtown, P a .,.......

•Hustontown, Pa.,......................Supt. Fulton County.
.Scranton, P a .,............................ Lawyer.
.Marietta, Pa.,......................
Teacher.
.Worth ville;;- Pa.,.........................Minister.
■Greencastle, Pa.
,
Teacher.
.Wrightsville, Pa.,.....................Merchant.
■Windom, Pa.,........................... ..Merchant.
.Supt. of schools.
.Teacher grammar school.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Bank clerk.
■Physician. .
.Student.
Clerk Pa. R.R. Co.

CLASS OF J887.

* Deceased.

.Teacher.
Teacher.
.Teacher.
■Teacher.
■Teacher.
■Teacher.
.Teacher.
•Lawyer.
.Teacher.
Teacher.
■Principal of academy.
.Manufacturer.
.Teacher.
■Student Mercersb’g Col.
.Lawyer. (
.Merchant.
■Physician.
.Physician.
.Teacher;
■Principal of schools.

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

59

“S. E. Wetzel,.................................. Harrisburg, Pa.,*y/rff.'..';.-........... ..Clerk.
J . L. Young,........... ........................ Mechanicsburg, Pa.,..^p^v.......Member State Legislature.

CLASS OF 1888,
'Maude S. Adams,
Emma C. Allen, ................ .......
Viola M. Arnold (Grammar),...
Sallie R. Biesecker,...................
Hypatia B^. A. E. Diller, ....i.
Jennie M. Goodhart (Throne),
Alice A. Hatton (Barnhill),.......
Ada V. Horton,
..
Annie M. Irwin,
Alice Light,....a.....:...:.........-..
M. Lizzie Lott (Boyer),............
•Carrie R. McCune (Weston),...
Maggie Overholtzer,.................
Minnie E. Reisner (Marshal),
Minnie Sipes,............................ .
•C. Iva Smith,.............................
Emma L. Weirman,................
Martha W. Witherow,....... .....
Flora W. Witherow,..................
"Lacy Williams,.......;........ 1........
O. M. Grammar,...........
L. H. Hatfield,..........................
John Hetrick,.............................
Charles W. Hykes,...................
John H. Morrow,.......................
W. H. Pentz,.............................
John J. Repp,.............................
Charles T. Rice,.......................
R. C- Spangler,...................—

..Carlisle, Pa.,...............
..Leesburg, Pa.,............
Philadelphia, Pa.
.McKnightstown, Pa.,..
.York Springs, Pa.,.....
.Rock Mountain, Pa.
.Middletown, Pa.
.Shippensburg, Pa........
•McConnellsburg, Pa.,.
..Lehmasters, Pa.,.......
..Arendtsville, Pa.
.York, Pa.
.Hampton, Pa..............
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Altoona, Pa.,..............
.Delaware, Ohio,.........
.York Springs, Pa.......
•Fairfield, Pa.,..............
.Fairfield, Pa.,...........
.Newville, Pa.,............
.Philadelphia, Pa.
.West Fairview, Pa.,....
.West Fairview, Pa.,..
.Ardmore, Pa.,............
.Rouzersville, Pa.,........
.Jaretsville, Pa.,...........
.Philadelphia, Pa.,.......
.Newport, Pa.,..............
.Gettysburg, Pa.,.........

.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
Teacher.
.^...Stenographer, C.V. S. N. S'.
..... Teacher.
...... Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Student.;
.Teacher.
. Teacher.
Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Mail service.,
.Postal clerk.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Principal of schools.
Student, U. of Pa.
.Merchant. >
•Organist & Music Teacher.

CLASS OF J889*
L adies.

:Zora Anderson,.............................. .Shippensburg, Pa.,.............. Teacher.
Maude Cressler,.............................Reid, Md.,..................................Teacher.
"Lillie B. Funk,................. ............. Newville, Pa,............................ Teacher.
Gertrude Hayes,............................ .'Shippensburg, Pa......................Teacher.
Mary E. Hull,.............................. McConnellsburg, Pa.,................. Teacher.
.Lillie S. Kendig,...........................Newville, Pa.,............................ Teacher.
^Eleanor V. Kyner,...,.................... Nbrwood, Pa.,.................
...Teacher.
Fannie C. Lamberson,............. .....Hustontown, Pa.,......... ....... .....Teacher.
May Landis,................................... Bellwood, Pa.,..................... ......Teacher.
Margaret V. Lehner (Alexander),...Everett, Pa.
Mary V. Long (Craig),..................Middletown, Pa.,............. .........Teacher.
.Maggie A. Line,............................. Media, Pa.,....................... ........ Teacher, Ladies’Seminary.
Bertha Metz...................................Chambersburg, Pa.,................... Teacher.
Jennie Moul,............... ....................East. Berlin, Pa........................Teacher.
Clara A. Osborne (Gardner),.........New Chester, Pa.
Ella H. Powell (Patterson),............304 Dickson Street, St. Louis, Mo.
■Carrie E. Quigley (Spangler),.........Allen, Pa.
FloraSeften (Reading),..................Anderson, 111.
Alta M. Shaeffer (Zerfose),............Eldred, Pa.

6o

Cumberland Valley State Normal School

Annie Schwartz (Diehl),....
Grace B. Spangler (Y eiser),,
Mary Y. Unger,...................
Libbie J. Watson,............... .
Ella F. Wagner (Snyder),.
Flo E. Walters,..................
V. May Wonders,.............

Cashtown, Pa.
Narasarowpet, India.
Foltz, Pa.,................
Washington, D. C.,..v
Easton, Pa.
Shippensburg, Pa.,...
Steelton, Pa.,............

J. B. Brubaker,.....
A.. S'. Cook.............
E. F. Charles,.........
J. C. Eshleman,.....
D. R. Fogelsonger,
J. A. Fishel,............
Samuel Kitzmiller,
A. C. Logan,.........
Ezra Lehman,.......
A. C. Lackey,.........
J. H. Myers,.-........
H. M. Roth,..........
A. K. Smith,........
S. Z. Shope,..........
J. A. Underwood,...
H. A. Walter,........

.Mechanicsburg, Pa.,...
.Bel Air, Md.,.............. .
•Camden, N. J.,...........
.Eberly’s Mills, Pa.......
.Newburg, Pa.,............
.Siddonsburg, Pa.,........
.Waynesboro, Pa.,........
•Carlisle, Pa.,.........i...;.
.Shippensburg, Pa.,.....
.Duncannon, Pa.,........
.Mechanicsburg, Pa......
.Shippensburg, Pa.,......
.Altoona, P a .,..............
•Lehighton, Pa.,...........
.Shepherd stown, Pa., ..
.New Kingston, Pa., ....

J. F. Whitaker.......

.Lock Haven, Pa.j..>.>i.

.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.

Gentlem en.

..Teacher.
.Prin. of Academy..
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
Jeweler.
.Stud. Dickinson College^
.Prof. C. V. S. N. S.
.Lawyer,
.Clerk.
.Prof. C. V. S. N. S.
.Principal of schools.
..Physician.
..Stud. Dickinson College..Teacher.

St a t e C e r t if ic a t e .

Prof. Normal School..

C L A SS OF J890.
L a d ie s .

.Camp Hill, Pa.,........
Chambersburg, P a .,.
.North Wales, Pa.
.West Fairview, Pa.,.
.Shippensburg, Pa.
.Carlisle, Pa.,.............
.Moores, P a . ^ H l ...
.Millersburg, Pa........
.Stoughstown, Pa.
.Waynesboro, Pa,......
.West Fairview, Pa.,.
.Carlisle, Pa...
.Shippensburg, Pa., ..
.Catasauqua, Pa.,......
Isabel M etz,'.................-..........., .Chambersburg, P a .,.
Mattie N. Piper,
C...
.Newportville, Pa......
. Gettysburg, Pa.,.....
Sadie A. Schriver,................
Flo E. S h arp e^ ^ ^ &.^^.'j^^ ^ .Newville, Pa.,.>v.:>pi:.i
Eila C , S i b b e t , ...... .Princeton, N.
Mollie B. Snow,.......................... . .Johnstown, Pa.,......
Emma EX Stam y,......................... .Hyde Park, Pa.,..... .
Jennia E . Steever, ...iv.
.Kane, Pa.,
— ..
.Manheim, Pa.,.........
Lillie V . Wilbar,,V{.'... . . . . ;.v.
Cora E. W inger ^(Shinham),...... •Cearfoss, Md.

Sue O. Beidleman (Drawbaugh),.
Lulu F. Buhrman,.......................
Carrie E. Davidson (Jefferis),.....
Cora E. Dunbar,
Clara L. Dykeman (Kelly),... ...
Gertrude C. E pply,......................
Anna Fenstermacher, ..................
Clara C. Freck,................. ...........
M adge C. Hemphill (M yers),.....
Maude H ew itt,.............................
Jessie I. Kilheffer,
Blanche Kronenberg (Weiner), ..
Rose H. Martin.
Elsie D. M c l n t i r e , . ...*....

.T eacher.
Student Sci. Course..
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
•Teacher.
.Teacher.
•Teacher.
.Teacher H. School..
.Teacher.
Teacher.

Ge n tlem en .

Morris A. Birley,............................ Thurmont, Md., -.v;/;v
W. C. Bowman, .y...................... .....Wormsleysburg, Pa.,

Physician.
.Teacher.

Cumberland- Valley State Normal School.
Harry D. Brewer,...
George L. Brown,.
Charles J. Burgett,
G.. P. Eckels,....... .
P. A. Fi/hel,..........
J. M. Fogelsonger,
Geo. E. Gray,........
S. H. Hetrick,
T. R. Jacobs, ........
M. H. Jones,........
J. T. Kelley..........
S. W. Kirk,...........
E. W. Martindell,.
J. Abner Miller,.....
Phillip C. Miller,...
J. E. Nell;^i.^.!...v..’!
W. H. Nicholas,.§ 1
S. E. Piper, Jr.,.....
J. O. Russell,.........
Jno. D. Stock,
H. K. Strickler, .....
M. H. Thomas,.....
Jno. C. Watson,....
W. G. W eigle,i|w |
J. L. Weitzel, ........
I. R. Witmer,.........
Geo. K, Landis, ...

.Cabery, 111.,...............
.Fort Hunter, Pa.,.....
.Carlisle Springs, Pa.,
.Carlisle, Pa.,.............
.York, Pa.,..................
.Philadelphia, Pa.,......
.Bryn Mawr, Pa.,.......
.Carlisle, Pa.,.............
.Carlisle, Pa.,.............
.Chicago, 111.,.............
.Oakville, Pa.,............
.Carlisle, Pa.,.............
.Humeville, Pa.,..... .
.Rixford, Pa:,...........
.Bendersville, Pa.,.....
.Steelton, P a.,............
.Philadelphia, P a .,....
.Oakville, Pa.,..........
•Steelton, P a.,............
.New Oxford, Pa.,......
.Slatington, Pa.,.........
.Dillsburg, Pa. j,..........
Milford, Pa.,..............
.Mountville, Pa.,
Carlisle,, Pa.,......... .
. Hanover, P a .,...........
Steelton, Pa.,..............

61

.Principal of schools.
.Physician.
•Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher, Academy.
.Ed. Bureau.
.Principal of schools.'.
.Lawyer.
.Stud. Dickinson College.
.Merchant. •
•Teacher:
.Law school. .
.Principal of schools.
.Principal of schools.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Minister.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher high school:
.Principal- schools.
Prin. high school.
.Teacher.
Student Sci. Course.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.

CLASS OF 189U
L a d ie s .

ClaraM . Ault (Peters), ....................L,ehighton,.Pa.
Helen Bittner (Roth),...................... Middletown, Pa.
Lucy Bowers,.................................... Altoona; Pa., .........
Bertie D. Conner,
........ Newburg, Pa.,.........
Marne R. Early (Hockersmith),......Shippensburg, Pa.
StellaS. Early, ........... ......................Harrisburg, Pa., ....
Minnie G. Eckels, ......................... . Bryn Mawr, Pa.,,.....
Nona Eberhart,
............Shrewsbury, Pa-., ...
Annie B. Elliot,....... ...... ...................Sterrett’s Gap, Pa.,
Mabel Giesey,
.......... :..... Shrewsbury, Pa., ...
M aggie Giesey,................................. Shrewsbury, Pa., ...
Annie M. H ake,.,...,.,..,.,...,,........... Gettysburg, Pa.,
Nellie Hargleroad (Shank),...........Chambersburg, Pa. .
Bertha B. H errin g,.......................... Allentown, Pa........

Ella Hoffman,
Elsie Hoffman,..........
Lula A. H udson,.......
Ollie C. Hykes,...........
Margaret Kenyon, .....
Nannie B. Martin, .....
Grace McDannel........
Elizabeth C. McCune,
Estella Metcalf,...........
Jessie B. Moore, ........
Ola Myers, ..................
May B. Osman,...........
Maud A. Perlett,........ .

.Hagerstown, Md.,..l | l l
Williamstown, Pa.,.......
.Shade Gap, P a.,........ .
.Ardmore, Pa.,
.Shippensburg, P a .,......
.Shippensburg, Pa., ......
.Shippensburg, P a .,......
•Shippensburg, Pa.
Johnstown, Pa..............
.Mt. Holly Springs, Pa.,.
.Middletown, Pa.,........
Harrisburg, Pa., .........
.Shippensburg, Pa., ......

.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.,
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher of elocution fe­
male college.
.Teacher.
.Student Wilson College.
Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher in high school.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.

62

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

Isabel Pettigrew, ...............
Mary M. Raum,
Estella Rhodes,..................
Lucy E. Rupley,...........v..;.
Nettie’S. Russell*
;v
Mary B. Smith,..................
Minnie B. Snavely,...........
Salle E. Stevens,...............
A nn ie S trite ,....,........ ..;,...>..

Phoebe E. Taylor (Stevick),
Zula E. TroStle, .....r.’.,vv.
Lillie B. Walters,...............
Sue W alters,.......
Edith W ertz,....:................
Blanche Woodal,...............
Anna M. Zeigler,...............

.Everett, P a ..‘ .f.«jBsgS^
.Shippensburg, Pa., .....
•Greencastle, P a .,........ .
.West Fairview, P a .,.....
Shippensburg, Pa., .....
.Fort Loudon, Pa., .....
.Steelton, Pa., ................
Wiconisco, Pa.,.............
.Greencastle, P a .,........ .
.Harrisburg, Pa.
.York Springs, Pa., .....
Shippensburg, P a ., ..... .
•Shippensburg, P a ., .....
.Quincy, Pa., ...............
..Chambersburg, Pa., ...
.Middle Spring, Pa.......

.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher. .
.Teaclier.
.T eacher.
•Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Student Wilson CollegeTeacher.
,.Teacher.

Gentlem en.

Harry Allen,................
Geo. R. Angle,..............
Charles E. Barton, .....
T. H. C. Berkstresser,..
C. A. DeardorfF, ........I..
♦Lee Roy Donnelly.
George H. Eckels,.......
W. E. Fohl,........^i;
George Gable,.. ...........
James O. Gray,............
Will H. Hamilton,......
C. A. Hartman,.......
William B. Heckman,.
J. S: Heiges,.......... ..
'"Jv; M. Hoover, ..............
N. E. M. Hoover,.......
W. H. Kissinger,.........
J. J. Kleffman,............
D . E. Long,
.V...;
James H. Mackey,......
Ernest B. M artin,.......
John H. McAllister, ....
S. U. G. McCreary, .....
G. W . Miller, .¿ I M S !
j. S. Omwake,.............
J. H. Reber, ....:.
.¿i
Charles S. Rebuck,.....
W. M. Rife,.................
G. S. R upp,................
Robert N. Sadler,........
James Slaybaugh,......
Jamos Smiley,
Sol. Smyser, ..............
John H. Stuart,..........
Pearle E. Taylor,........
J. E. Walter,..... ...¿M
G. M. W ertz,...............

.Leesburg, Pa,,.... .
.Shippensburg, P a .,.....
.Shippensburg, Pa., .....
.Mountain Top, Pa.,.....
.Queneeve, Kan., ........

.Teacher.
.Clerk.
.Prof. C. V. S. N. S.
.Teacher.
Prin. of schools.

.Shippensburg, P a .,.....
..Newburg, Pa. ..............
.Richland, P a.,..............
.Shippensburg, P a .,..... .
.Philadelphia, P a .,...... .
.Arendtsville, Pa.,........
.Sherwood, Oregon,.....
.Collegeville, Pa.,.........
.Chambersburg, Pa., ...•.
.West Dublin, P a .,.......
.Wiconisco, Pa.,...........
Altoona, Pa.,....... ....’. ..
,.Bel Air, M d.,...............
.Philadelphia, Pa.,........
.Williamsport, Pa.,........
.Collegeville, P a .,........
.Franklintown, Pa.,.....
.York Springs, Pa.,. —
.Carlisle, Pa.,.................
.Huntingdon, Pa.,........
.East Harrisburg, Pa.,..
.Collegeville, Pa.,..........
Middletown', Pa.,......
.Wormleysburg, Pa., ...
.Mt. Alto, Pa.,«.«..........
.Philadelphia, P a .,.......
..Shiremanst'own, Pa., ..
•Johnstown, P a .,.........
.Chambersburg, Pa., ...
.W eitzville, Pa.,............
.Good Hope, P a .„........

.Prof, C. of V. N. S.
..Teacher.
.Principal of schools.
.Prof. C. V. S. N. S.
..Student Univ. Pa.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
Student Ursinus College.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
•.Asst. Prin. of High School.Teacher.
.Teacher in Academy.
..P. R.R. Co.
.U. S. postal servicd.
.Student Ursinus College..
.Teacher.'
.Teacher.
.. Law School.
.Prin. of High School.
.Teacher.
•.Student Ursinus College..
.Ward Principal.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
•.Student Medical College..Teacher.
.Ward Principal.
.Lawyer.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.

J. L. Hain,

•Duncannon, Pa.,

St a t e C e r t if ic a t e .

♦Deceased.

.U. S. postal service.

Cumberland Valley State• Normal Sc^òM,
CLA SS OF J892.
L ä d i e s .-' '

Mildred E. Beitzel (Fillerjgfc...;....Carlisle, Pa,
Bertie Cressler,..... 111. , ................................................ ................. ...Student School Oratory.
Mattie M. Davis,............... ............ Wiconisco, Pa..........................Teacher.
Amber L. Diehl............................. Gettysburg, P a .,...
...Teacher.
Nettie Dunabaugh,.........................State Line, Pa................ ..........Teacher.
Emma Failor,............... -v ^^^B -C ariislel Pa.,
..>.;.Teacher.
Annie F o g l e s o n g e r , ..... Middle Spring, Pa.,
......... Teacher.
Nellie V. Geiger, ............................ Shippensbürg, Pa.,..................Irving College.
Alice H a m i l t o n , ..... .......... Scotland, Pa.,....... ...... .............. Teacher.
Martha G. Hammond,.................. Lewisberry, Pa.,.........................Teacher.
Jessie M. H an n ,.........;...•...............Lin wood, Pa.,........ ..i........ii....Teacher.
Bessie W. Harm an,.......................Mt. Holly Springs, Pa.,.............Teacher.
Sadie M. H eck,..............................Gettysburg, Pa.,.... ......
....Teacher.
Alverda Hefflefinger (Hambright), Mishanaka, In d .,...................... Teacher.
Lida P. Highlands,........................ 211 North Ave.,Allegheny, Pa., Teacher.
Minnie S. Hoffman, ........................Littlestown, Pa.,................. ......Teacher.
Rachael Humbert,.......................... Big Cove Tannery,Pa.,,...........Teacher.
Bertha Jam es,................. .............. Newville, Pa.................... .......Teacher. x
Annie M. Keene, ..I........................ Wiconisco, P a . e a c h e r .
Luella McAllister,.......................... Barlow, P a . , ........ .......... Teacher.
Laura Peffer,............. .....................Carlisle, P a . , . . . ¿ . . ^ . T e a c h e r .
Annie Reber,................. ............. ...Middlt'Spring, Pa.,..................Teacher.
Blanch Reeseman,..........................Waynesboro, P a .,...... ............... Teacher.
Adaline Rexroth,............................McCorinellsburg, P a .,..........Teacher.
Edna C. Schoch,.............................Shippensbürg, Pa., ....................Teacher.
Jessie M. Sefton (Dunkle),............. Steelton, Pa.,
Norma Seitz,................................... Harrisburg, Pa.,....................... Teacher.
Mary Sipes........................ ........ .....McConnellsburg, Pa..................Teacher.
Elizabeth E. Spangler (Nicholas),.Allegheny, Pa.,
Rosa A. Spidel,...............................Hummelstown, Pä.,.................. Teacher.
Mary T. Wagner,............................Manheim, Pa.,................... -— Teacher.
Cord ilia Woods,.....,...................... Carlisle, Pa,,....... : . . . . y.j3 | T eacher. Gen tlem en .

George W. Baker,....
J. Albert Baxtresser,,

.Abbottstown, Pa., .....
.Carlisle, Pa.,..............

H. M. Becker,........
H. D. Becker...... .
O. C. Bishop,..... .
B. J. Bower.....
N. J. Briner,......... .
J. M. Brinton,
W. H. Burd,.....v.*.y*<
A. A. Evans,..........
J. E. Evans,...........
S. F. Gerberich,
C. E. Greason,........
G. C. Hain,............
George Macomber,...
A; C. McCune...........
F. M. Paul,......
D. M. Shearer,........
C. R. Shyrock,........
B. M. Shull,............
G. W. Smeltzer,.....

.Hanover, Pa..............
.Hanover, Pa.,............
.Oberlin, Pa................
.Loysville, Pa..............
.Loysville, P a .,............
.Camp Hill, Pa.,.........
.Donnelly’s Mills, Pa.,.
.Moordale, Pa.,........
.Mooredale, Pa.,.........
.Hummelstown, Pa.,...
.Greason, P a .,..............
,Mt. Union, P a .,..........
.Marganza, Pa., .........1
.Philadelphia, Pa.,.......
.Greason, P a .,..............
.Fayetteville, Pa.,.......
.Shippensbürg, Pa.,....
.Duncannon, Pa.,........
.Oberlin, Pa............v

,;Prin. of school.
.Student Dickinson Law
School.
..Student, U. Pa.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
..Teacher.
.Teacher.
..Student.
. Teacher.
•Principal of schools.
.Teacher, Reform School.
.Clerk.
.Teacher.,
.Teacher.
,Univ. of Penna.
.Teacher.
.Prin. of schools.

64

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.

A. B. Sollenberger,........................ Lehmaster, Pa.,................Teacher.
C. W. Snyder,
............. ..Eden Vale, Cal. . ¿.^i^fek^^T eacher.
P. H. Stambaugh,............-M*—Hanover, P a . . . . ^ T e a c h e r .
J. A. S t e p h e n s , . . . .......Wiconisco, Pa...W ^ ^ -.V........... Student, State College.
J . C. Wagner,......... .
.................Mt. Holly Springs, Pa.,............ Principal of schools.
H, J. Wagner,_........................ ...Green Spring, P a..lK ^W .....T eacher. ■
•G. A. Webb,........*.......-i-.-*....... ...Cincinnati, O.Vi.|!^Pi^^v..v;.*‘",f'eacher.

Scientific Course.
E zra Lehman, .

.

.

...Shippensburg, Pa.......iBSBjIR....Prof. C. V. S. N. S.

CLASS OF 1893.
L a d ie s .

Nannie E. Allen, .................
Mary L. Arnold,.... .............
Lillian S. Besore ,*........ .......
Eva M. Boyer,.........'.........•Mary Downs..................... ...
Ella R. Erdman,.................
Cora M. Fickes,..................
Mabel Geiger,......,....... .v:...-.
Lillian B. Goshorn,.............
Edith B.
Nellie R. H ays,..-......... .....
Jennie M. Hefelbower, ..'¿i’.uV
Celia Hefelbower,.......... ....
Bessie M. Landis,........vivv
EvaJ. L i g g e t t , ..........
Mary K. McCune,..............
Rose McKinnie,.................
Cora A. Miller,....*.............
M., Elsie Peters,.................
Anna L. Railing (Adams),.
E lla N. Ralston,................
Belle Reifsnyder.................
Mary Rhodes,............ .......
"♦Bertha K. Rhodes.
Clara E. Rinard,.............. Maude E. Robinson,.........
Rachel M. Scott,...............
Ada. A Seibert,.................
Hattie S. Shelley,.,.............
Emma M. Shugars,,..........
IZatae I. Smith,.................
Lena Taylor,......................
Blanche Wagner,...............
Anna Wallace,..... ...............
Anna W alters,..... ..............
M ary V. Weimer,..............
T-Catharine Wensell,...........
.Hattie A. Wylie,...............

.Lee’s Cross Roads, Pa.
..Delta, Pa.,.....................
..Greencastie, P a.,.........
.Table Rock, Pa.,..........
.Catasauqua, Pa.......—
.Macungia, Pa.,...... ......
.Mechanicsburg, Pa......
•Shippensburg, Pa.,.......
.Shippensburg, Pa.,.......
.Altoona, P a .,................
.Shippensburg, Pa.,.......
.Middle Spring, Pa.,......
..Middle Spring, Pa.,.....
.Hummelstown, Pa., ....
.Ickesburg, Pa.,.............
.Shippensburg, P a .,.....
.Greencastle, P a .,........
.Hummelstown, Pa.......
.M echanicsburg, P a .,...
.Bakersville, N. J.
.Mechanicsburg, Pa.,...
•Renovo, P a .,..- ......... .Greencastle, P a.,........

.Teacher.
.Teacher.
..Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
•Teacher.
.Student, Scientific Course.
..Stud., Dickinson College.
.Teacher..
.Teacher.
.Student, Scientific Course.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
..Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.

.Cypher, P a .,................ .
•Waterloo, Pa.,.............
.Green Mount, P a .,.....
.Fannettsburg, P a .,.....
•Boiling Springs, Pa.,..
,.Shippensburg, P a .,.....
.Dickinson, Pa.,............
.Shiremanstown, Pa.,..
.Lititz, Pa.,....................
.W aynesboro, Pa., ,.....
.Catasauqua, Pa.,........ .
.Clearville, P a .,............
..Highspire, Pa.,............
•Middle Springs, Pa.,..

.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
..Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Student Wilson College.

Aaron B. Crook,
J . F. Deardorff,.
A. C. Donnelly,..

.Williamstown, Pa.,.....
.Waynesboro, Pa.,........
..Shippensburg, P a.,.....

.Teacher.
•Teacher.
.Teacher.

Gen tlem e n .

♦Deceased.

Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
J. B. E b y ,......... :.........
J. Wilson Elliott,.........
D. A. Forsyth,........
U. Grant F r y ,.........
M. W . Garrett,.....,......
L . B. Hafer.i.'i^.......;
J. H. Handshaw,.......
C. A. H assler,.......
J. P. H err, ..............
J. F. Hoch, ............
¡/^fohn H. Hoffman,......
R. H. Hughes,.....i.....:.
James Kennedy,.........
Oscar H. L ittle .........
George O. L u tz ,.........
Harry L. March,.......
J. A. M cAllister,.......
W esley A. Nycum......
Charles C. O g le ,.......
C. P. Omwake.... .......
G. L. Omwake,..........
W . O. P a rcell,........ ...
. Gv' Ebbert Plasterer,..
H. W . Pyles,..... ..¿v.;;
William Rife,..............
C. M. Romberger,......
H. F. Shroeder,.........
C. E . £ h aner,........... .
J. N. Shriner,.......... .
C. Edward Slonaker,
H. M. Sm iley.i...........
W . E , Thom as,...........
George R. Traxler,....
H. J. W ickey,............¡.

.Elstonville, P a.,................. ..... Teacher.
.Sterrett’s Gap, Pa.,........... ......Teacher.
.Indian Spring, Md.,.......... ......Teacher.
.McCrea, Pa.,................... . ...... Teacher.
.•Newton, Hamilton, Pa...... ..... Principal of schools.
.Gettysburg, Pa.,..... ........... ..... Theological Seminary.
.Oakville, Pa.,...................... ..... Teacher.
.Shippensburg, Pa.,............ ...... Teacher.
.Orrstown, Pa., ................... ..... Teacher.
•Shippensburg, Pa.,'............ ..... Teacher.
.Biglerville, Pa.,.................. ......Teacher.
.Altoona, P a .,..................... ...... Postal clerk.
Teacher.
.Greencastle, P a.,...............
..... Teacher.
•Concord, Pa................
.Gettysburg, Pa ,................. ..... College.
.York, Pa....................... . ..... Teacher.
.Barlow, Pa.................... ..... ..... Student Pennsylvania
College.
.Everett, Pa.,....................... ..... T eacher.
.Shippensburg, P a.,........
Teacher.
.Greencastle,
...... Bookkeeper.
•Collegeville, Pa.,............... ..... Student Ursinus College.
.Williamstown, Pa.,.......*B*..... Teacher.
.Shippensburg, P a.,............ ..... Teacher.
•Williamsport, Pa.,............. ..... Prof, in Seminary.
.Cashtown, Pa.,.................. ..... Teacher.
.Wiconisco, Pa.,.............H i .... Teacher.
.Middletown, Pa...................... Principal H. School.
.Oakville, Pa.,..................... ......Teacher.
.Tanneytown, M d., .......... ..... Teacher.
.Mummasburg, Pa.,.......... .... Teacher.
.Sh ermansdale, Pa.,.... i .:...... Teacher.
.Hampton, Pa.,...;;............ ..... Teacher.
.Lurgan, Pa.,....................... ..... Teacher.
.Orbisonia, Pa..,.................. ..... Principal of schools.

Scientific Course.
George H. Eckels,.

.Shippensburg, Pa.,............. ..... Prof. C. V. S. N. S.

A. J. Harbaugh.

.Collegeville, Pa.,............. .1....Principal preparatory
department, Ursinus
College.

St a t e C e r t if ic a t e .

CLASS OF 1894.
L a d ie s .

Mertena Allen,...
Nell Allen,..........
Esther Angle,.....
Mollie Bair,.... .
Jennie Bell,.........
Margaret Bell,....
Mary Bender,.....
Mary Benner......
Amanda Bennett,.
Sara Black,.........
Ella Boher,----...;
Ida Bowen,.........
Carrie Brown......

65

.Highspire, Pa............ !.... .... Teacher.
.Lees X Roads, Pa., .......... .... Teacher.
.Greencastle, Pa................ .... Teacher.
Spring Run, Pa.,.. ........... .... Teacher.
.Marysville, Pa.,............... ......Teacher.
.Marysville, Pa.,............... ..... Teacher.
.Shippensburg, Pa,............ .... Teacher.
.Gettysburg, Pa............... .... Teacher.
Flintstone, Md.,.............. ..... Teacher.
.Steelton, Pa.,...................... .Teacher.
Shippensburg, Pa.,.»................:Teacher.
.Everett, Pa.,....’................... ..... Teacher.
.Wormleysburg, Pa.,..~...— ..... Teacher.

66

Cumberland VdÜCj/ Stat
Georgia Craig,.................. .
—.......Student scientific course.
Emma D eatn,..... .............
...........Teacher.
.Zula Deatrick,...................
Bertha Devor,..................
A. Jane Diller,....................
Maud Eby,........................
Essie Ernst,........................
Ida Frank,........................
Frances Goldsboro,.......... ........... Hunterstown, Pa.,.........
Eva Hartman,.....................
Anna Hoffman (Nol ),.........
Stella Hykes,.....................
Ruth Kann,..........................
Elizabeth Kisecker,.......... . ...........Greencastle, Pa.,............. ..........Teacher.
Bertha Kelley,...................
Lizzie Kirk,.....................
..........Teacher.
Katie Fegeley,......................
..........Teacher.
Alice Lehman,......................
..........Teacher.
Ella Lehman,.......................
Amanda Losh.....................
Margaret Martin,.-...............
— . ....Teacher.
Mary Miller,.........................
Jennie Myers,.......:...............
Mary Myers,....................
Mable Nissley.......................
......... Teacher.
Annie Patterson,......... .........
Emma Pfoutz,..... .................
..........Teacher.
Julia Radle,.... ....................
Grace Riefsnyder,
........ Bookkeeper.
Sara A. Roop,.......................
........ Teacher.
Sara A. Roth,....... ...............
Beckie Ritter....................
Anna Schwarts,....................
Rosa Scott,..........................
.........Teacher.
Virginia Smith, ..................
Clara Starriy, ..................H i
.........Teacher.
Helen Stoner,....;.................
.........Teacher.
Bessie Weiser,.................
Adeline W alter,...................
Fannie W hisler,.................. .
Sudie Wingert^.................... 1
Clara Yount,.........................
Gentlem en .

H. A. Albert,
Claude Barton......
C. M. Best,
L. L. Bomberger,.
F. H. Brame,........
C. V. Clippinger,..
M. J. Cook,.... ..... .
W. 8. Cornman, ..
R. Cunningham^,.
A. M. E ngle,.........
W. W. Feidt,......
•W1. E. Glass,.......
Irving Handshaw,.
W. S. Hafer,.........
E. M. Hershey,.....

.New Oxford, Pa., .....
Carlisle, Pa., ............
-Mechanicsburg, Pa.,.
•Harrisburg, P a.,.......
.Heidlersburg, Pa.......
.Greencastle, P a .,.....
.Aspers, Pa., ..............
.Pillow, Pa.,.v;jBBBj(
.Oakville, Pa..............
.Hummelstown, Pa.,..
.Millersburg, Pa., ......
.Scotland, Pa.,
.Obe"rlin, Pa.HH!IB8l
.Lehmasters, Pa., ......
.Hockersville, Pa.,....

•Teacher.
.Student Dickinson Coliege
.Student

.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Principal of schools.
•Teacher.
■Teacher,
•Student Univ. Pa.
Teacher.
Teacher.
.Teacher.
■Teacher.

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
C. E. H oke,.........
A. H oke,............
Harry H oopy,.....
W. C. Hughes,.....
C. L. Kelley,
W. H. Klepper,.....
Ira Long,...............
1

W. G. McCoy,.... .
W. H. McGowan,J. W. McClain,......
A. A. Miller,.........
J. A. Noll,..... .
S. H. Piper,..,.....
P. W. M. Pressel,...
H. A. Reed,.........
J. M. Reighter,.....
Wilber Repp,.........
U. G. Risser,.........
Noah Roth,............
Ira Shaw,..............
C. C. Sheaffer, .....
H. H. Shenk,.........
Edgar Shugars, ....
H. Sibett,...............
Robert Sm ith,.....
B. H. Trimmer,......
Emory Thomas, ...
C. A. Trostel,'.........
D. S. W eim er.......
O. G. Wickersham,
*C. H. Williamson.

67

.Mowersville, Pa.,.............. ........ Teacher.
.Mowersville, Pa.,............... ........Teacher.
.W est Fairview, Pa.,......... ........ Teacher.
.Shippensburg, P a .,.......... .......1 Student scientific course.
.Oakville, Pa.,.................... ........ Teacher.
.Lykens, Pa.,....................... ........ Teacher.
.Hays Grove, Pa.,.............. ........Student Pennsylvania
College.
•Oakville, Pa.,..................... ........ Teacher.
.Burnt Cabins, Pa.,............ ........ Teacher.
.Spring Run, Pa.,................ ........ Teacher.
.Mason & Dixon, .............. ........ Student scientific course.
.Millersburg, P a .,.............. ........Teacher.
.New Bridge, Pa.,.............. ........ Teacher.
.Huntingdon, Pa.,.......................Teacher in High School.
.Middle Spring, Pa..,..................Teacher.
.Carlisle, P a .,..................... ........ Teacher.
.Clay Mill, Pa., ................. ........ Teacher.
.Lawn, P a .,......................... ........ Student University Penna.
•Duffield, P a .,..................... ........ Teacher.
.Mt. Rock, Pa., .................. ........Teacher.
.Mooredale, P a .,......... ...... .........Teacher.
.Deodate, P a .,.......M ...................Student Ursinus College.
Shippensburg, Pa., .......... ........ Teacher.
.Princeton, N. J.,................ ........ T eacher.
.Oakville, Pa.,..................... ........ Student Dickinson College
.Lisburn, Pa.,.......... :......... ........Student Dickinson College.
.McConnellsburg, Pa.,....... ........ Teacher.
.Gettysburg, P a .,................ ........ Bank Clerk.
.Clearville, Pa., ................. ........ Law Student.
.Steelton, Pa.,................ . .......Teacher.

St a t e C e r t if ic a t e .

Margaret Coder, .........
D. C. Stunkard,.......

...... Bedford, P a.,..................... .......Teacher.
...... Bedford, Pa.,..................... .......Principal of schools.

Carrie M. Baker,........
Nora E. Baker,............
Lottie K. Bashore,.......
Flora A. H. Benner,....
Elia S. Booth,...... ........
Etta B. Bowers,..
Margaret Brandt,........
Annie Cash man
Mary Cashman,...........
Vida M. Clippinger,.....
Marne Clugston,...........
Annie Cornman,.........
Martha J. Davis, ....... 1
Margaret Deardorff,....
Hope Dill,...................
Edna Early,..... .........
Electa Fickes,........ .
Lillie Gleim,...............
Stella M. Grimm,........

.......Hatton, Pa ,............................. Teacher.
...... Mt. Holly Springs, Pa.,.............Teacher.
.....Gettysburg, Pa.,................ ...... Student Penna. College.
.......Gettysburg, Pa.,....... ........ .......Teacher.
.... '..McVeytown, Pa.,.............. .......Teacher.
.......Bedford, P a.,..................... ...... Teacher.
...... Shippensburg, Pa*,............ .......Teacher.
...... Waynesboro, Pa.,.............. .......Teacher.
.......Chambersburg, Pa.,........... ...... Teacher.
.......Shippensburg, Pa.,............. ...... Teacher.
.......Middle Spring, Pa.,........... ...... Teacher.
...... Hatton, Pa.......................... ...... Teacher.
...... Lykens, P a.,............. ........ .......Teacher.
....;..York Springs, Pa.,............ .......Teacher.
.......York Springs, Pa.,............ .......Student Dickinson College.
...... Shippensburg, Pa.,............. ...... Teacher..
........Hampton, Pa.,................... .......Teacher.
...... Boiling Springs, Pa.,....... . ...... Teacher.
;..... Shiremanstowa, Pa.,.......... .......Teacher.

CLA SS O F

♦ Deceased.

1895.

68

Cumberland Valley Siate Normal School.

Lulu Grove,
Anna M. Harbaugh,
Mary Kerr Hays, .......... .
Florence S. Hollar (Mackay)
Helen Harman,..................
Katharine Hykes, .................
Grace Jones,............... .....
Susie Karper,...................
Anna Lehman,..................
Ella Light, ......... ..............
Sadie M. Lindley,.... ........
A,..Ellen Loh,.......
ClaraM. Lutz, ....;>
Annie M. McKee (Traxler),...
Minnie Mock.,...................
Bertha Mohler,..................
Effie Moul,.........................
Annie B. Nye,......... ..... .....
Minnie M. Orr,................ .
'Rachel Peters,....................
Mame Reifsnyder,...vvi;.. ...
Nellie Reicherd
L. Pearl Rhodes.................
Adelia Russell,...................
Rebecca Seip,.....................
Elizabeth Schellenberger,...
Katie Schellenberger,...... .
Ella L. Tait,.....................
Ida
Underwood,........ .....
Laura Walters,... !..............
Mary L. Weaver,................
Lola Wierman,...................
Mary C. Wenger,................
Artelia JL. Wilson, . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
Naomi Wingert................. .
Harriet A. Wise.................
Elizabeth H. Wolff,.............
Game Yundt,.....................

.Greencastle, Pa.............
..Waynesboro, Pa.,.........
..Shippensburg, Pa., ......
..Philadelphia, Pa. >
...Mt. Holly Springs, Pa..
.. Shippensburg, Pa.,.......
.Chambersburg, P a .,....
..Shippensburg, P a ,,......
..Shippensburg, Pa.,.......
.Lehmasters, P a.,.......
..Hummelstown, Pa., ...
.Shippensburg, Pa., .......
.Harrisburg, Pa.,............
.Lurgan, Pa..
..McConnellsburg, Pa.....
•Shippensburg, Pa.,........
•Carlisle, Pa.,.................
.Hummelstown, Pa.,.....
.Shippensburg, Pa.,........
.Uriah, Pa.,...... ...............
. Renovo, Pa. ..................
.Shippensburg, Pa.,........
.Greencastle, Pa.,..........
.Waynesboro, Pa.,..........
.Wiconisco, Pa,,.............
.Middletown, Pa.,..........
.Middletown, Pa.,..........
.Catasauqua, Pa.,.............
.Idaville, Pa............. ......
.Shippensburg, Pa.,.......
.Greencastle, Pa.,...........
Shippensburg, Pa.,.......
.Shippensburg, Pa.,........
.Carlisle Springs, Pa......
.Fayetteville, Pa.,...........
.Shippensburg, Pa..........
.Spring Run, Pa.,..........
.Shippensburg, Pa.,........

..Teacher.
..Teacher.
..Student scientific course.
...Teacher.
...Teacher.
..Teacher.
..Teacher.
..Student scientific course.
..Teacher.
..Teacher. .
.Teacher.
•Teacher.
.Teacher.
..Teacher.
•Teacher.
..Teacher.
.Student scientific course.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
•Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
•Teacher.
-Teacher.
•Teacher. ,
•Teacher.
.Student scientific course.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
Teacher.

G e n t l e m e n ..

Charles Albright.......
J. W . Ausherman,.....
Henry H. Baish,.......
J. A. Bish,..................
George C. Bollinger,
Morris W . Brunner,..
G. W . Coover,.......
Oscar Cunningham,.
W . N. Decker,..........
J. S. Decker,..............
C arl Diener,......i......
B; E . D ille r ,..,^ ^ H
James M. Ebbert......
D. M. Fegan,............
JvM. G antt,..............
Harry E. G ress,,.......
C. H. H anlin,.............
George Hartman,......
John S. Hershey,.......

.Bandana, Pa.,............
..Duffield, P a .,............
..Altoona, Pa.,..............
.Littlestown, Pa.,.......
.Heidlersburg, Pa......
..New Bloomfield, Pa.,
.Lewisberry, P a .,.......
•Bryansville, Pa.,....!..
.New Oxford, Pa........
.Harrisonville, Pa.,....
.Waterloo, P a .,...........
.Allen, Pa.,
.Greencastle, Pa.,.......
•Shippensburg, Pa......
.Newport, Pa.,...!.!.!;'.-.;:.
,McConnell§burg, Pa.,
.Newburg, P a .,...........
.Smith’s Station, Pa.,..
.Campbelltown, Pa......

•Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
•Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Student scientific course;
.Teacher.
Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Clerk;
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Student scientific course.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.

Cumberland Valley State Normal School.
D. M. Hoffman,......
I. W . Huntzberger,
J. Bruce Kennedy,..
A. A. M cCrone,......
Thomas F. Miller,..
H. C. Neagley,...
Stewart N oaker,....
T. C. Part,........;.;...
G. W . R eighter,....
George E . Repp,....
A. K. R isser,.........
J. H. Seasley,.........
J. E . Shugart,.........
A. L. Snoke,..>......>
C. E. Snoke,...........
A. S. Thompson......
H. E. W alhey,..|B|

.Brysonia, Pa,,..... .
.Liverpool, Pa.,.......
.Greencastle, Pa......
.Hummelstown, Pa.
.Donally Mills, Pa.,.
.Killinger, P a .,.......
.Shippensburg, Pa.,
.Libonia, P a.,.........
.Carlisle, Pa.,..........
.Clay Hill, Pa.,.......
.Lawn, Pa.,..............
.Littlestown, Pa......
.Carlisle, Pa.......... ;
..Newburg, Pa.,
.Mowersville, Pa.,..
..Scotland, Pa.,.......
.Wenks, Pa.,......... .

J. H. Alleman,.

.Lebanon, Pa.,..............

69

Teacher.
.Principal o f schools.
.Teacher.
.Stud. Leb. Valley College.
•Student scientific course.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Teacher.
.Student scientific course.
..Teacher.
.. Student scientific course.

St a t e C e r t if ic a t e .

Ward Principal.