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BLOOMSBURG STATE COLLEGE
GRADUATE CATALOGUE 1968-1969

GRADUATE

BULLETIN

April, 1968

BLOOMSBURG STATE COLLEGE

BLOOMSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA

ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL

Harvey A. Andruss

President

A.B., University of Oklahoma; M.B.A., Northwestern University;
Ed.D., Pennsylvania State University

John A. Hoch

Dean of Instruction
M.A., Bucknell University;
Ed.D., Pennsylvania State University

A.B., Pennsylvania State University;

GRADUATE COUNCIL
Charles H. Carlson, Chairman
B.A.,

.... Acting Director of Graduate Studies
San Jose State College; M.A., Ed.D., Teachers College,
Columbia University

John A. Hoch

Dean of Instruction
A. B., Pennsylvania State University; M.A., Bucknell University;
Ed.D., Pennsylvania State University

C.

Stuart Edwards

Director of Secondary Education
B.S.,

Bloomsburg State College;

M.Ed., Pennsylvania State University

John A. Enman

Department of Geography

B.A., University of Maine; M.A., Harvard University;
Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh

Royce O. Johnson
B. S.,

Director of Elementary Education
Lock Haven State College; M.Ed., University of Pittsburgh;
Ed.D., Pennsylvania State University

William Jones

Chairman, Department of Special Education
Nebraska
Department of Special Education

B.S., M.Ed., Ed.D., University of

Margaret

C.

Lefevre

Western Michigan University; M.A., University of Minnesota;
Ph.D., Western Reserve University
McDonnell
Department of Education

B.A.,

A.

J.

B.A., M.Ed., Pennsylvania State University

Cr\ig A.

Newton

Chairman, Department of History

B.A., University of Pennsylvania; M.A., Southern Illinois University;
Ph.D., Western Reserve University

Cecil C. Seronsy
B.A., University of Virginia; M.A., Ph.D.,

Reginald W. Shepherd

Department of English
Harvard University

Director of Business Education

B.B.A., Niagara Falls University; M.A., Ed.D., Stanford University

Thomas G. Sturgeon

Department of English

Westminster College, A.B.; Harvard University, M.A., Ph.D.

Louis F. Thompson

Chairman, Department of English

B.A., Columbia University; M.A., Ph.D., Lehigh University

ACCREDITED BY
Pennsylvania State Council of Education
Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools
National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education

The College -welcomes qualified students, faculty, and
and socio-economic backgrounds.

racial, religious, ethnic,

staff

from

all

THE COLLEGE
LOCATION
Situated on a

overlooking the beautiful Susquehanna River, the
Bloomsburg State College campus of more than 100 acres is within the
town limits of Bloomsburg. This thriving community, with a population
in excess of 10,000, is located 75 miles northeast of Harrisburg on U. S.
Route 11. Regularly scheduled public transportation is available to surrounding cities and towns with express bus service to Philadelphia, 125
miles southeast. New York City, 155 miles east, and Washington, D. C,
185 miles south.
hill

HISTORY
Bloomsburg

State College has passed through

founding of the Bloomsburg

Academy

in

1839.

many

stages since the

The Academy became

Bloomsburg Literary Institute in 1856 and by 1869 was designated
Bloomsburg Literary Institute and State Normal School. In 1927
the Bloomsburg State Normal School, a name acquired in 1916, became
the Bloomsburg State Teachers College.
With the change in name, the
long-estab'ished program for the training of elementary teachers was enthe

as the

A

larged to include a four-year degree curriculum.
business teachertraining program was introduced in 1930 as a part of the expansion of
curricu ar offerings for secondary school teachers.
By 1950 the college
was fully accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and
Secondary Schools, an accreditation which was reaffirmed in 1960 and
extended to include a program of graduate studies. This same year the
college reached another historic milestone in its life as it became Bloomsburg State College.

ACCREDITATION
Bloomsburg

State College

is fully accredited by the National Council
Teacher Education and the Middle Slates Association
of Colleges and Secondary Schools, and has been approved to offer the
Master of Education degree by the Pennsylvania State Board of Education.

for Accreditation of

Haas Auditorium

CAMPUS
For several years before college enrollments began to soar, President Andruss and the Board of Trustees sensed the need for a coordinated long-range campus plan for building and development.
The
idea bore fruit in 1957 when Bloomsburg became the first State Teachers College in Pennsylvania to have a campus plan approved by the Department of Public Instruction.
The development of the campus plan
has been accompanied by the most extensive building program in the
history of the college.

New

buildings at Bloomsburg include the College Commons (1956),
Hall (1959), the new North Hall Dormitory for Men (1960).
the East and West Hall Dormitories for Women (1964), the air-conditioned Andruss Library ( 1966), the air-conditioned Haas Auditorium
which seats 2,000 (1967), and the South Hall Dormitory for Men (1967).
Construction is presently nearing completion on another Men's DormiIn the near future the coltory and a Science and Classroom building.
lege will have a new Athletic Field, an air-conditioned Dining Hall seating 1,000, the first part of a new Student Center, additional parking
areas, a Women's Dormitory, another classroom building, a Field HouseGymnasium to seat 4,000, and new maintenance facilities. Additional
buildings will be erected on the lower campus as weli as the recently
acquired sixty-eight acres which formerly comprised the Bloomsburg
Golf Course.
Sutliff

LIVING ACCOMMODATIONS
Bloomsburg State College students is available in modern
Meals are served in the pleasant atmosphere of
well-kept dormitories.
These facilities are available to graduate students
the College Commons.
Housing

for

Requests for information
during the summer term at a reasonable cost.
concerning available dormitory accommodations may be secured by writing the

of

Dean

of Students.

THE ANDRUSS LIBRARY
The Harvey A. Andruss Library, named in honor of the President
the College, is located in the center of the campus academic area.

in August 1966, it is completely air-conditioned; it provides
Faciliseating for 750 student readers and shelving for 200,000 volumes.
ties and services also include an Audio-Visual Materials Center and a
Space has been prepared for
small auditorium or Projection Room.
future activation of a Curriculum Materials Center, with adjacent facili-

Completed

ties for

Listening and for Photos

The

library

collection,

&

which

Prints.
is

growing constantly, now consists

of over 106,000 volumes, including a Children's Library of 10,000 volumes.
In addition, there are extensive holdings of pamphlets, pictures,
and well over 12,000 units of microforms (e.g., microfilm, microfiche,
microcard).
For the microforms, around 20 separate pieces of equipment are provided for ease in retrieval of information. Special equipment makes it possible to have prints made from microfilm and microfiche
The Bloomsburg Public Library, with some 30,000
at a nominal fee.
volumes, is also available to students of the college.
In addition to books and periodicals, the Andruss Library's holdings
include subscriptions to 20 newspapers and over 1,000 periodicals.
Access to information in most of these is made readily available through
a variety of indexes located in the Reference area.
2

GRADUATE STUDIES PR05RAM
On June 9, 1960, the State Council of Education of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania authorized the Bloomsburg State College to inaugurate a program of graduate studies and to confer the Master of Education degree. Graduate courses for students desiring to secure the Master of Education degree in Business Education, Elementary Education,
Biology, English, History, Reading, General Speech, Social Studies, Speech
Correction, and Special Education for the Mentally Retarded are now
offered by the College.
The program is under the direction of the Division of Graduate Studies operating within the framework of policies and
curriculums developed and approved by the Graduate Council of the
College.

PURPOSE
The need

AND

OBJECTIVES

for professional education for teachers extending

beyond

the undergraduate level has long been recognized by educational leaders
throughout the United States.
In recent years the Pennsylvania State

Council of Education has taken positive action to improve instruction in
public schools by upgrading certification requirements for teachers. This
action indicates a clear recognition by the State Council of the need for
training beyond the Bachelor's degree.
Mandated salary schedules which
provide salary differentials for holders of master's degrees in the form
of higher

maximum

salaries

give additional recognition of the value of

graduate study.

The program
as

of graduate studies at Bloomsburg State College has
primary purpose the increasing of the competency of teachers in

its

Pennsylvania.

To

achieve

this,

the following specific objectives, as they

have been developed.
To encourage independent thought and initiative and develop
problem-solving ability.
To provide an incentive for continuing professional growth.
To develop a basic understanding of research methods and techniques so that reports of research in the field of education may
be correctly interpreted and evaluated.
To develop a more comprehensive understanding of the teaching and learning processes.
To provide opportunity for advanced study in a selected field of

relate to the individual student,
1

.

2.
3.

4.

5.

specialization.

SCHEDULING OF CLASSES
All graduate classes will be scheduled during late afternoons, evenings, and/or Saturdays during the regular academic year.
The calendar
and daily time schedule for graduate courses offered during the summer
term will be similar to the calendar and daily time schedule for underGraduate students will be able to pursue a full-time
graduate courses.
In-service teachers will be
graduate study program during the summer.
able to complete the requirements for the Master of Education degree
without interference with normal professional duties.

SEMESTER HOUR LOAD
During the regular nine-month academic year, a graduate student
who is teaching full time will normally be permitted to enroll in a maximum of two courses each semester. Permission to enroll in more than
two graduate courses must be received from the Director of Graduate
Studies.
3


ADVISEMENT OF STUDENTS
Each student admitted to graduate study in a degree program will
be assigned a program advisor who will help in the determination of the
program of study.
Normally the chairman, or some other designated
faculty member, of the department in which the student is enrolled will
be the advisor. Upon approval of the Director of Graduate Studies, and
upon the recommendation of the department chairman, the student will
be permitted to enroll for the Professional Research Project if this research option is chosen.
At this time a major research advisor and a
This committee wi.l assume reresearch committee will be named.
sponsibility for the approval of the professional research project and the
administration of the final oral examination.

EXAMINATIONS
All students are required to take the Miller Analogies Test at the
time of application for admission to graduate study.
The time schedule
and other information relative to taking these examinations is announced
by the Director of Graduate Studies and may be obtained at the office
of the Division of Graduate Studies in Sutliff Hall, Room No. 201.
A
comprehensive written and or oral examination covering the field of
specialization may be required before the Master's degree is conferred.

GRADING
The following symbols

A
B

C
D
E

R
I

are used to evaluate course work:
indicating unusual intellectual ability and initiative.

—Exceptional,
—Good.

— Not acceptable

— Research
—Work incomplete
Fair.

for degree program.

Failing.

in progress.

(Such work must be completed within four calendar months following the end of the semester in which the grade
An extension may be granted by the Director of Graduis incurred.
ate Studies in certain situations).

W —Withdrawn

with permission of the Tirector of Graduate Studies and
passing at time of withdrawal. Any withdrawal without official approval will result in a grade of "E".

Note:

A maximum

of two courses may be repeated in which a grade of
No course may be repeated in which a
or "E" is earned.
grade of "C" or higher is earned.

"D"

SCHOLARSHIP REQUIREMENTS



uses the above letter grades
A, B, C, D, E, I, W. R
Only credit earned in courses in which the grade
in graduate courses.
received was "A", "B", or "C" will be accepted in fulfillment of the
Although credit will be accepted
requirements for the Master's degree.
for courses in which a grade of "C" is earned, a cumulative quality
point average of 3.00 or better (A = 4 quality points; B=3 quality points;
quality point) in the total number of courses
quality points;
for which graduate credit is granted will be required for the conferring
Every course taken at the graduate level will be
of the Master's degree.
counted in compiling the quality point average.

The College

C=2

D=l

-l

TRANSFER OF CREDIT

A

maximum of six semester hours of credit earned at another accredited graduate school may be accepted in partial fulfillment of degree
requirements with the approval of the Graduate Council; however, such
credit will be accepted only ( 1 ) when earned in courses included in the
curriculum which the student is pursuing at Bloomsburg State College,
and (2) when a grade of "B" or better was received as verified by an
official transcript.
Extension courses taken at another institution will
normally not be accepted.

SCHEDULE OF FEES
(Subject to change for administrative reasons without notice.)

$10.00
Application Fee
(Payable at time of application for admission to graduate courses.
Not refundable or applicable to graduate tuition. )
Graduate Tuition Fee

$20.00 per sem.

hr.

Out-of-State Tuition Fee

$25.00 per sem.

hr.

Late Registration Fee

$10.00

Activities

Fee (summer term only)

$ 3.00 per three-week session.
$ 6.00 per six-week session.

Graduation and Diploma Fee
$10.00
(Not including rental of cap, gown, and hood)

REFUNDS
Application Fees
Application fees shall not,

at any time, be refunded since services
which require payment of these fees have been rendered by the

college before the fees are paid.

Tuition Fees

No

portion of the tuition fee shall be refunded if the student has
attended one-third or more than one-third of the class periods scheduled during a given semester or session.

If a student withdraws from a course, for approved reasons, before
one-third of the scheduled class periods have been completed, the
student shall then be entitled to a refund of one-half of the tuition

fees paid.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION
TO GRADUATE COURSES
Applicants for admission to graduate courses (as distinguished from
admission to candidacy for the Master of Education degree) must:
1.

Hold a Bachelor's degree from a college or
ited by the National Council for Accreditation
tion, or the

2.

3.

university

accred-

of Teacher

EducaMiddle States Association of Colleges and Secondary

Schools (or other regional accrediting association).
Present transcript(s) from all colleges and universities at which
undergraduate or graduate credit has been earned.
Have earned a cumulative 2.0 quality point average (A = 4 quality
points;

B=3

point)

in

all

quality

C=2

points;

quality

undergraduate courses.
5

He

points;

D=l

quality

should also provide

4.

5.

evidence of academic competency by satisfactory performance on
the graduate qualifying examination specified by the Graduate
Council.
Possess character and personality traits characteristic of an educated person.
Provide names and current addresses of two persons who are
sufficiently acquainted with their academic competence, character, and personal traits to judge their probability of success in
graduate courses.

PROCEDURE FOR ADMISSION
TO GRADUATE COURSES
Persons desiring to enroll

graduate

for

courses

(as

distinguished

from admission to candidacy for the Master's degree) must:
1. Submit the prescribed application to the
Director of Graduate
Studies accompanied by the matriculation fee of $10.00 payable
to the

Commonwealth

of Pennsylvania.

Submit transcripts of all undergraduate and graduate credit earned.
3. Arrange for an interview with the Director of Graduate Studies
on a date following the receipt by the Division of Graduate Studies
of the items listed in Nos. 1 and 2 above.
Persons normally enrolled in the Graduate Division of another institution should submit a written statement from the Dean of the Graduate School or the appropriate department chairman indicating that the
student is currently enrolled in good standing in the degree program.
2.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO CANDIDACY
FOR THE MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE

A student must apply for admission to the degree program prior to
The procompleting twelve (12) semester hours of graduate credit.
cedure is as follows:
1
Submit an official application for admission to candidacy to the
.

(Applications are available in
Director of Graduate Studies.
the Office of Graduate Studies)
2. Submit transcripts of graduate credit earned at other colleges or
universities.
3.

Complete successfully with a grade of "B" or
(9)

semester hours of graduate

courses

at

better at least nine
Bloomsburg State

College.
4.

Achieve a satisfactory score on the Graduate Qualifying Examination.

5.

Submit evidence of the possession of a valid teaching certificate
issued by the certifying agency of Pennsylvania or some other
state.

Students are expected to have an undergraduate major in the field
Any deficiencies in underin which they elect to do graduate study.
graduate areas as determined by the departmental chairmen or major
advisors must be satisfactorily removed prior to being approved for the
graduate degree.

PROFESSIONAL RESEARCH REQUIREMENT
research is considered to be an integral part of all
The requirements of individual
graduate programs at Bloomsburg.
courses should reflect this philosophy and should contribute to the stuIn addident's concept of the place of research in professional activities.
Professional

6

the student is required to complete a Research Option as part of
degree program.
This option will include the Master's Research
Paper for all departments or either a Departmental Paper or Departmental Seminar, depending on the specific department involved.
In all
cases the option will be determined by the department in which the student is enrolled.
The Master's Research Paper will offer the student an opportunity
to engage in research of limited scope pertaining to some area in a school
situation which needs study and improvement, or to some specific aspect
of the academic area in which the student is enrolled,
in-service teachers may wish to select a project which is concerned with an existing
problem area in the school system with which they are currently assocition,

his

ated.

The Master's Research Paper must be approved by the chairman
of the student's advisory committee, and a formal plan tor the completion of the project must be submitted to, and approved bv, the student's
advisory committee before the project is undertaken.
final written report of the project, prepared in conformity with requirements established
by the Graduate Council, must be approved by the student's advisory
committee with copies submitted to the office of the Division of Graduate
Studies for permanent filing before credit of two semester hours will be
granted.
The student should consult the curriculum outline for his field
to determine the option to the Master's Research Paper.

A

TIME LlMiT
All requirements for the Master's degree must be completed within
a six year period immediately preceding the date on which the degree is
to be conferred.
This time limit includes all credits transferred from
other institutions.
In very unusual circumstances, this period of time
may be extended. If an extension of time is desired, written application
should be made to the Director of Graduate Studies.

SUMMARY OF REQUIREMENTS FOR GRANTING
THE MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE

The Master
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

of Education degree will be granted only upon:
Unqualified admission to candidacy for the degree.
Satisfactory completion of the Professional Research Requirement.
Completion of a graduate program of study totaling not less
than 30 semester hours of credit, and including courses prescribed in the applicable curriculum and specilied in the program of study developed by the student's advisor.
Completion of all graduate courses with a grade of "C" or better
and with a total quality point average of 3.00 ("B") or better.
Satisfactory performance on a final written and or oral examination conducted by the student's advisory committee.
Evidence of having been certified to teach by the proper certifying agency of Pennsylvania or some other state.

APPLICATION FOR GRADUATION
be the student's responsibility to submit a formal written apfor graduation and for fulfilling all of the requirements for
(Note:
degree will
granting of the degree which are listed above.
not be conferred at the end of a session during which the student has
It will

plication

A

been registered elsewhere.)
7

Andruss library

STUDENT RESPONSIBILITY
It
is the student's responsibility to familiarize
himself with all of
requirements and regulations of the Division of Graduate Studies
and of the individual department in which he is enrolled.
While the

the

Graduate Division

will endeavor to advise the student and
every way possible, the final responsibility for any error
or omission rests with the student.
staff of the

to aid

him

in

PLACEMENT
All

graduate students having been accepted as degree

candidates

Bloomsburg State College are eligible to use the services of the Placement Office. Those desiring to do so should make application with the
at

Director of Placement.

FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
Financial assistance is available to graduate students in the form
graduate assistantships. federal fellowships in selected areas, National Defense Student Loan programs, and the Pennsylvania Higher
Education Assistance Agency Loan programs. Normally a student must
A student
be a full-time student to be eligible for financial assistance.
should write to Mr. John Scrimgeour, Director of Financial Aid. Bloomsburg State College, for information.

of

GRADUATE CURRICULUMS
MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE
IN BIOLOGY
Objectives
A.

To

provide sufficient background in the biological sciences which
encourage and permit continued professional growth and
graduate study.
will

B.

To develop an understanding

C.

that

To encourage independent thought and
problem-solving

D.

of methods and techniques of inbe correctly undertaken, in-

may

research
terpreted, and evaluated.
so

vestigation

initiative

and develop

ability.

To promote a better understanding of
tween man and the world in which he

the inter-relationship belives.

In planning a program the student shall concentrate in one of the
following areas: Area I (Ecology, Limnology, Systematics, Developmental Biology, Genetics, and Evolution), or Area II (Cell Physiology,
Biochemistry, Radiation Biology, Microbiology, Genetics and Populations, and Evolution).
I.

General Professional Education
*Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.

6-9 sem. hrs.

— Major Philosophies of Education
502— School and Society
511 — Recent Trends in Curriculum Development
515— Education of Gifted Children
550 — Problems in Guidance and Counseling
560 — Development of the Secondary School
Curriculum
561 — Measurement and Evaluation in the
501

Secondary School
Ed.
*Ed.
Psy.
Psy.

577— BSCS Methods and

Philosophy
Foundations of Educational Research
Seminar In Childhood And Adolescence
Theories of Human Learning





591
511
576

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3
3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

*Required
II.

21-24 sem.hrs.
Field of Specialization
Course selection in either area shall be made, with the advisor's guidance and approval, from the following courses:
502
Experimental Techniques in
Bio.
Biology (required of all students)
3 s.h.
511
Systematic Botany
Bio.
3 s.h.
512
Systematic Zoology
Bio.
3 s.h.
515 Animal Behavior
Bio.
3 s.h.
521
Animal Ecology
Bio.
3 s.h.
522
Plant Ecology
Bio.
3 s.h.
525 Limnology
Bio.
3 s.h.
528 Conservation of Biological Resources
Bio.
3 s.h.
531
Developmental Biology
Bio.
3 s.h.
533 Vertebrate Morphology
Bio.
3 s.h.











541 — Advanced Genetics
543 — Evolution
544 — Cytology
547 — Radiation Biology
550 — Biochemistry
551— Cell Physiology
561 — Microbiology
581 — Directed Study
'

Bio.
Bio.
Bio.
Bio.
Bio.
Bio.
Bio.
Bio.

in

9

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

Zoology

3 s.h.


Bio.
Bio.
Bio.

582
583
592

— Directed Study
— Directed Study
— Research Project

in
in

if

Biology

Botany

3 s.h.

Microbiology

.

related

3 s.h.

3 or 6 s.h.

Research Option
The student is required

to do a Master's Research Paper (either Ed. 552
or Bio. 592), or to take one of the directed study courses (Bio. 581, 582,
or 583).

MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE
IN BUSINESS EDUCATION
The

specific objectives of the

graduate program

Business Edu-

in

cation are:
1.

To

enable the student, on the basis of his teaching experience

and growth

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

in professional interest,
reorganize his knowledge, techniques,
Business Education.
To help the student to understand
Business Education and other fields

extend,

and
the
in

skills

reinforce,
in

interrelations

the

and

the field of

between

high school curri-

culum.
acquaint the student with current thinking concerning problems in Business Education.
To acquaint the student with research techniques and the reported research in Business Education so as to make him an effective user of standard and current Business Education studies.
To enable the student to draw practical implications from the result of research in Business Education.
To give the student an intellectual challenge commensurate with

To

and

his abilities
I.

to

his maturity.

General Professional Education
501
Major Philosophies of Education
*Ed.
Ed.
502— School and Society
Recent Trends in Curriculum
511
Ed.
Development
515— Education of Gifted Children
Ed.
550 Problems in Guidance and Counseling
Ed.
560 Development of the Secondary School
Ed.
Curriculum
561
Measurement and Evaluation in the
Ed.
Secondary School
Foundations of Educational Research
591
*Ed.
511
Seminar in Childhood and Adolescence
Psy.
576 Theories of Human Learning
Psy.











6-9 sem. hrs.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

"Required
II.

Field of Specialization
A. Specialized Professional Education


552 —
553 —
561 —
562 —
563 — Evaluation
Business Education
564 — Administration and Supervision of
Business Education
581 — Seminar
Business Education
599 — Master's Research Paper

Bus. Ed. 551

Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.

*Bus.
*Bus.
Bus.
Bus.

Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.

Bus. Ed.

Ed.

21-24 sem. hrs.
8-12 sem. hrs.
Improvement of Instruction in Business
Skill Subjects
2 s.h.
Improvement of Instruction in Basic
Business Subjects
2 s.h.
Improvement of Instruction in Bookkeeping and Business Arithmetic
2 s.h.
Foundations of Business Education
2 s.h.
Current Problems of Business Education 2 s.h.
in

in

"Required.
10

2 s.h.

2 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

Research Option
The Student is required

to do a

Master's Research Paper or to take

Bus. Ed. 581.
9-16 sem.
Subject Matter
3 s.h.
Current Economic Problems
3 s.h.
Comparative Economic Systems
3 s.h.
Introduction to Aut. Data Processing
3 s.h.
Intro, to Computers and Programming
3 s.h.
Adv. Cost Accounting
3 s.h.
522— Adv. Auditing Theory
523— Adv. Tax Accounting
3 s.h.
531
Problems in Corporation Finance
3 s.h.
532
Problems in Public Finance
3 s.h.

B. Specialized

*Econ.
Econ.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.
Bus. Ed.







hrs.

531
532
450
451
521



533 — Business Statistics
534 — Principles of Insurance
541 — Research
Marketing

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

* Required.

MASTER'S DEGREE IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
The Master's degree program in Elementary Education should

better

enab!e the classroom teacher to understand the nature of the child and
the school program in a changing society and the role of the teacher
in this program.
Specifically, we hope to achieve the following objectives

:

To

1.

provide the background for a better understanding of the

child in his environment.
2. To assist the teacher in her

knowledge of the school curriculum

means of implementing an instructional program.
To enable the teacher to become familiar with current
as a

3.

in the field of
4.

I.

practices

Elementary Education.

To

provide an opportunity for the teacher to establish or improve
an area of competency in a subject field, or to specialize in
some aspect of Elementary Education.

General Professional Education
501
*Ed.
Major Philosophies
*Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
*Ed.
Psy.

9-12 sem. hrs.


of Education
502— School and Society
511 — Recent Trends in Curriculum Development
515— Education of Gifted Children
550 — Problems in Guidance and Counseling
591 — Foundations of Educational Research
576 — Theories of Human Learning

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3
3
3
3

s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

^Required.
II.

Field of Specialization
A. Specialized Professional Education
512 Selection and Use of Audio Visual
Ed.
Materials in Education
514 Home, School, and Community Relations
Ed.
521
The Elementary School Curriculum
Ed.
522 Curriculum Trends in Early Childhood
Ed.
Education
523 Practices in Teaching the Young Child
Ed.
525 Current Practices in Elementary
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.







School Science
528 — Language Arts
the Modern School
530 — Guidance
the Elementary School
533 — Measurement and Evaluation
the
Elementary School
539 — Seminar
Elementary Education
540 — Problems
the Teaching of Reading
541 — Identification and Diagnosis of Remedial
in

in

....

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

in
in

Reading

Disabilities

11

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

.3

s.h.

3 s.h.

— Psychological Aspects of Reading
— Reading Clinic — Remedial
— Reading Clinic — Enrichment
— Organization and Administration of
Reading Programs
546 — Reading
the Content Areas
547 — Seminar
Reading
511 — Seminar
Childhood and Adolescence
599 — Master's Research Paper
542
543
544
545

Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Psy.
**Ed.

II

3 s.h.

in
in
in

Area of Competency

B.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

I

3 s.h.

.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

6-9 s.h.

A planned program of related courses in either an academic subject
area or one of the fields of service in elementary education, such as
guidance, reading, early childhood education, etc., should be scheduled.
**A11 students are required to complete either Ed. 599 (Masters Research
Paper) or a Departmental Paper in Elementary Education.
MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE
IN

ENGLISH

Training in the graduate program leading to the M.Ed, in English
at Bloomsburg State College is intended to produce graduates who are
independent, professionally competent, and responsible, who know the
Professional education
content of their courses and who can teach well.
courses deal directly with the theory and practice of teaching.
Specialization courses in English are subject-oriented and cover traditional areas
of study.
Specialization courses, offered in a two-track sequence, allow every
graduate student to acquire a balanced training in language, criticism,

The program

bibliography, and various kinds of literary study.

is

suffi-

ciently flexible to permit tailoring to the individual needs of the student.
Course offerings are compatible with recommendations for the training

of secondary teachers of English made in the report Freedom and Discipline in English.
The specialization courses have a distinctly liberal arts emphasis
especially appropriate for training of secondary teachers in that it dea^s
with such fundamental matters as
The personal, human value of study of language and literature.
2. Specific and recurrent themes treated in literature.
3. The techniques and significance of aesthetic form.
1

.

4.
I.

The

interaction between literature

and

society.

General Professional Education
Major Philosophies of Education
501
*Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.

Ed.

*Ed.
Ed.
Psy.
Psy.

6-9 sem. hrs.

3

3
502 — School and Society
Curriculum Development 3
511 — Recent Trends
3
515— Education of Gifted Children
3
550 — Problems in Guidance and Counseling
560 — Development of the Secondary
3
School Curriculum
the
561 — Measurement and Evaluation
3
Secondary School
3
591 — Foundations of Educational Research
3
599 — Master's Research Paper
Childhood and Adolescence
3
511 — Seminar
3
576 — Theories of Human Learning
in

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

in

in

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

*Required.
II.

21-24 sem. hrs.
Field of Specialization
500 Masters Research Paper
6 s.h.
**Eng.
Structure of English
501
3 s.h.
Eng.
502 History of the English Language
3 s.h.
Eng.
503 Introduction to Literary Research and
Eng.
Bibliography
3 s.h.






12


— Criticism
— Contemporary Short Story
— Modern Drama
— Contemporary Novel
526— Modern Poetry
531 — Seminar
532 — Major British Authors
542 — Early English Drama
543— Chaucer
547 — Elizabethan Poetry
548 — Spenser
549 — Shakespeare
554— Milton
556 — Restoration and Later Drama
559 — Age of Johnson
563— 19th Century Novel
565 — English Romantic Poets
569 — Victorian Literature
582 — American Literature: Early
583 — American Literature: Middle
584 — American Literature: Modern
587 — Major American Authors
505
521
522
524

Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.
Eng.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.

**A11 students are required to take English 500 (Master's Research Paper)
or English 531 (Seminar in English).

MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE

IN

FOREIGN LANGUAGES

The Master

of Education Degree in Foreign Languages is designed
to fulfill the following fundamental objectives:
1. The four basic language skills of listening, speaking, reading, and
writing.
2.
3.

4.

5.

Study of the major literary works in the language.
Understanding the foreign culture, through study on campus and
in the foreign country.
Analysis of the structure of the language, phonology, morphology,
and syntax, and,
Investigation of the current problems of teaching the foreign
language.

General Professional Education
501
Major Philosophies
*Ed.

6-9 sem. hrs.

Ed.
Ed.
Ed.


of Education
502— School and Society
511 — Recent Trends
Curriculum Development
515— Education of the Gifted Child
526— Foreign Language
the
Elementary School
550 — Problems in Guidance and Counseling
560 — The Secondary School Curriculum
561 — Measurement and Evaluation
the

Ed.

568— Problems

Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.

*Ed.
Psy.
Psy.

in

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

Secondary School
of Teaching
the Foreign Languages
Foundations of Educational Research
Seminar in Childhood and Adolescence
Theories of Human Learning





591
511
576

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

*Required.

A proficiency examination as required by the department must be
passed prior to making application for candidacy and graduation.
Field of Specialization

French
Lan.
Fre.
Fre.
Fre.

— Linguistics
— Romance Philology

501
511
512

(French)
Explication de Texte
513— Phonetics
13

21-24 sem. hrs.
3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

— Advanced Grammar and Composition
— Corneille, Moliere, Racine
522— 18th and 19th Century French Theater
523 — Voltaire and Rousseau

Fre.
Fre.
Fre.
Fre.
Fre.

514
521

Fre.
Fre.
Fre.
Fre.

532— The

3 s.h.
...

3 s.h.

531— The French Novel
end of the 19th Century)
20th Century French Novel

(to the

Fre.
Fre.
Fre.

German
Lan.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.

— The Contemporary French Theater
— French Poetry to Baudelaire
— French Poetry from
Baudelaire to the Present
539 — French Literary Criticism
559 — Seminar and Readings
560 — Master's Research Paper
501 — Linguistics
511 — Germanic Philology
514 — Advanced German Stylistics

Spanish
Lan.
Spa.
Spa.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.

534
537
538

520— The Age
521— Goethe
522— Schiller

of

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

6 s.h.
3 s.h.

21-24 sem. hrs.

Goethe

— German Reformation,
Baroque and Pseudo-Classicism
531 — German Literature of the 19th Century
532 — German Drama of the

3 s.h.

3

s.h.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

530

19th
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.
Ger.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

and 20th Centuries

533— Middle High German

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

Literature

3 s.h.

— The German (Novellen and Erzahlungen) 3
— Modern German Poetry
3
— Modern German Novel
— Master's Research Paper
3
21-24 sem.
501 — Linguistics
3
501 — Conversational Spanish for Teachers
3
502 — Advanced Study of Spanish
Structure and Stylistics
503 — Advanced Spanish Phonetics
3
511 — Selected Civilization and Culture
3
521 — History of Spanish Literature
522 — History of Spanish Literature
523 — History of Spanish Literature

540
541
542
560

s.h.

s.h.

3 s.h.
s.h.

hrs.

s.h.

s.h.

3 s.h.

Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.

Spa.
Spa.
Spa.
Spa.

s.h.
s.h.

I

II
III

531— Lyric Poetry
532— The Picaresque Novel

3 s.h.

— Cervantes
541— The Generation of
542 — Modernismo
543 — Twentieth Century Spanish
American Novel
546 — The Contemporary Spanish Theater
551 — Spanish Language Workshop
552 — Seminar
560 — Master's Research Paper
533

'98

MASTER OF EDUCATION

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

IN

3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

6 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

HISTORY

graduate courses in history fulfill partial requirements
Masters Degree in Secondary Education in Social Studies. Each
course serves at least six common objectives: 1) Learning is studentoriented and thereby enables the student to pursue his study at a pace
and in the by-ways of interest commensurate with the second objective.
2) mastery in depth of a broadly prescribed segment of historical study;
3) the student acquires knowledge of the basic literature of the subject
of the course, and 4) reviews fundamental research experience in the
primary literature of a topic suitable to both student interest and course
content; 5) the student learns, often by precept, new informational and
Individual

for the

14

interpretative approaches to the presentation of the discipline of history
And finally, and
generally and of the content of course specifically.
most important, 6) the student acquires a deeper appreciation of his own
professional commitment to the pursuit of understanding through history.
Cumulatively, courses in history enable the student to command
The student enters into
a greater portion of historical understanding.
or returns to his chosen career more competent to understand and to
judge both the past and the present of human society.
I.

General Professional Education
*Ed.
501
Major Philosophies
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.

*Ed.
Ed.
Psy.
Psy.

6-9
3
3
3
3
3

of Education

502— School and Society
511 — Recent Trends
Curriculum Development
515— Education of Gifted Children
550 — Problems in Guidance and Counseling
560 — Development of the Secondary
School Curriculum
561 — Measurement and Evaluation
the
Secondary School
591 — Foundations of Educational Research
599 — Master's Research Paper
511 — Seminar In Childhood and Adolescence
576 — Theories of Human Learning
in

sem. hrs.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.

3 s.h.

in

3
3
3
3

s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.

3 s.h.

*Required.
II.

Field of Specialization

21-24 sem. hrs.

Requirements:
(1)

18-21 sem. hrs. in

ONE

of the below designated area programs.
a Masters research project

One Readings and either the Seminar or
in the area program are required.
Area Programs: EUROPE
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.

Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.

Hist.
Hist.

— Readings Classical Antiquity
— Readings in Medieval European History
— Readings Modern Europe 1900
— Readings the History of the
Soviet Union
526 — European Imperialism since 1870
510
511
512
518

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

in
in

530— History
532— History

to

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

of Europe,
of Europe,

1900-1923
3
1923-1945
3
534 The European Unification Movement
3
536— The Cold War
3
590 Seminar: Europe
3 or 6
599 Masters Research Paper
3




NON-WESTERN WORLD
541 — Readings
the Contemporary Far East
542 — Readings
the Near and
Middle East and Africa
552 — Far Eastern Asia Studies
554 — Contemporary Far Eastern Cultures
556—
be Announced
590 — Seminar: Non-Western World
3 or
599 — Masters Research Paper
UNITED STATES
571 — Readings
the United States since 1790
in
in

.

.

-Title to

in

580— United









s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.

3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.

6 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

States and

Latin American Relations

581
Hist.
United States and Far Eastern Relations
Hist.
582— The United States as a World Power
Hist.
585 Colonial American Institutions
Hist.
586 American Urban History
Hist.
587 Eastern American Regions
Hist.
588 The Trans-Mississippi West
Hist.
590 Seminar: United States
3 or
Hist.
599 Masters Research Paper
of the colloqui listed below.
(2) 3 sem. hrs. in
The
selected must be outside of the area program.
**Hist.
594 Colloquium in Modern European History

ONE



15

3 s.h.

3
3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.
6 s.h.
3 s.h.

colloquium

— Colloquium
Colloquium

minimum
595
596

**Hist.
**Hist.
(3)

(4)

in Recent Non-Western History
in United States History
hrs. of the degree program must

A
of 24 sem.
pleted in courses numbered 500 or above.

be com-

Prior to admission to degree candidacy a student must have completed a course in historical bibliography and research.

**Materials are selected and their use directed by the Department of History.
Each student will be examined departmentally at the conclusion of the
colloquium and prior to scheduling the Master's oral examination.

MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE
IN

SOCIAL STUDIES

The Master

of Education degree in Secondary Social Studies fundamentally provides:
1.

2.

3.

I.

Advanced study

in a single area of concentration for the purpose of a greater mastery of the primary subject matter for
which the student, as a school teacher, is responsible;
Advanced study in a second, related, discipline for the dual purpose of providing an ancillary skill to the area of concentration
and subject-matter improvement in an alternative teaching area;
Advanced study in professional education for the purpose of
enriching student experience as a school teacher.

General Professional Education

6-9 sem. hrs.

501- -Major Philosophies of Education
3
502- -Schools and Society
3
511- -Recent Trends in Curriculum Development 3
515- -Education of Gifted Children
3
550- -Problems in Guidance and Counseling
3
560--Development of the Secondary
School Curriculum
3
561- -Measurement and Evaluation in the
Secondary School
3
591- -Foundations of Educational Research
3
599- -Masters Research Paper
3
511- -Seminar in Childhood and Adolescence
3
5763

Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Psy.
Psy.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

"'Required.
II.



Field of Specialization Social Studies
Area of Concentration American History or
World History
Selected from history electives



Related Fields

21-24 sem. hrs.

15-18

s.h.

6- 9 s.h.

Not less than six hours from one of the related
fields of economics, geography, political science,
sociology-anthropology, the electives of which are
listed below.
The related fields courses must
have the same orientation as the area of concentration.
Thus, if the area of concentration

American history, the related
must be American-oriented.
is

Area of Concentration
Selected

from

Related

Fields

fields

courses

— Political

Political

Science
Science electives

15-18

s.h.

6- 9 s.h.

Not less than six hours from one of the related
history,
soeconomics, geography,
fields
of
ciology-anthropology, the electives of which are
listed below.

Area of Concentration



Selected

Geography
from Geography electives

Related

Fields

15-18

s.h.

6- 9 s.h.

Not

less than six hours from one of the related
fields of economics, history, political science, so-

16

ciology-anthropology, the electives of which are
listed below.
Research Paper or Seminar in Area of Concentration 3
This option is determined by the staff and would
be given at or near the completion of the minimum hours in the area of concentration.

s.h.

Comprehensive Examination

A comprehensive examination covering the field
of specialization will be required before the Masters degree is conferred.
Social Studies Electives

Economics
American
Econ.
Econ.
Econ.
Econ.

World
Econ.
Econ.
Econ.

— Money and Banking
— Origin and Development of Capitalism
— Public Policy and Business
— Current Economic Problems
423 — History of Economic Thought
532 — Comparative Economic Systems
533 — International Economic Policies

413
513
515
531

and

Geography
**Geog.
**Geog.
**Geog.
**Geog.
Geog.
Geog.
Geog.
Geog.
Gsog.
Geog.
Geog.
Geog.
Geog.
Geog.

Geog.
Geog.

Relations

3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

3
— Physiography
3
— Meteorology
3
357— Geology
451 — Field Techniques In Earth
And Space Science
6
501 — Evolution of Geographic Thought
3
523 — Geography of Settlement
3
524 — Geography of Trade and Transportation 3
548 —
Geography
549 — Geography of World Resources
and Industries
3
556 — Geography of Pennsylvania
3
560 — Geography of South America
566 — Geography of Anglo-America
3
571 — Geography of Africa South of the Sahara 3
575 — Geography of Western and Mediterranean
Europe
3
576 — Geography of South and East Asia
3
590 — Seminar
Geography
3

353
356

Political

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.

3 s.h.
s.h.

s.h.

3 s.h.

in

s.h.

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

(Prerequisite: Ed. 551 and at least
nine hours in geography electives)
** Courses open to both undergraduate and graduate students.

History

— United

Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.

States
Readings in the United States since 1790
580— United States and
Latin American Relations
581 United States and Far Eastern Relations
582— The United States as a World Power
585 Colonial American Institutions
586 American Urban History
587
Eastern American Regions
571







588— The Trans-Mississippi West
590 — Seminar: United States
599 — Masters Research Paper

3 s.h.
3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 or 6 s.h.
3 s.h.

History- World

Europe
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.

Hist.
Hist.
Hist.

— Readings in Classical Antiquity
— Readings Medieval European History
— Readings in Modern Europe to 1900
— Readings the History of the
Soviet Union
526— European Imperialism since 1870
510
511
512
518

530— History
532— History

in

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

of Europe, 1900-1923
of Europe, 1923-1945
17

3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

— The European Unification
Cold War
590 — Seminar: Europe
599 — Masters Research Paper
Non-Western World
541 — Readings
Hist.
the
534

Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.

Movement

.3

536— The

s.h.

3 s.h.
3 or 6 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

Contemporary Far East
3
542 Readings in the Near and
Middle East and Africa
3
552 Far Eastern Area Studies
3
554 Contemporary Far Eastern Cultures
3
556— Title To Be Announced
3
590 Seminar: Non Western World
3 or 6
599 Masters Research Paper
3




Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.
Hist.





....

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.

Political Science

American
Pol.
Pol.
Pol.
Pol.

Sci.
Sci.
Sci.
Sci.

World
Pol. Sci.
Pol. Sci.
Pol. Sci.
Pol.

Sci.

— Problems of United States Government
— Public Administration
517— United States Foreign Policy
518 — Constitutional Law
525 — International Law and Organization
533 — Contemporary Political Theory
541 — Political Problems of
Selected Emergent Nations
590 — Seminar
Political Science

511
513

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

in

(Prerequisite: Ed. 551 and at least nine
hours of political science electives)
**Courses open to both undergraduate and graduate students.

Sociology-Anthropology

American
Soc.
Soc.
Soc.

511
513
523

— Social Institutions
— Adolescent American
— The Contemporary
in

Society

American Community

World
Soc.

Anthro.

524
501

— Comparative Cultures
— Studies Anthropology
in

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE IN SPECIAL
EDUCATION WITH EMPHASIS ON MENTAL RETARDATION
The program of Special Education for Mental Retardation has the
following objectives:
1. To increase the competency of teachers of the mentally retarded.
2. To prepare leaders in the area of education of the mentally retarded who will help school systems develop programs for the
mentally retarded.
To prepare students for further graduate work leading to a doctorate in special education or a related area.
4. To lay foundations for students who may later enter college
teaching or become administrators of special education programs.
3.

I.

General Professional Education
Psy.

*Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
*Ed.
Psy.
Psy.
Psy.

421— Individual Mental

Tests

— Major Philosophies of Education
505 — Comparative Education
515— Education of Gifted Children
Guidance and Counseling
550 — Problems
591 — Foundations of Ed. Research
511 — Human Growth and Development
521 — Psychological Testing-Group
576 — Theories of Human Learning
501

in

18

6-9
3
3
3

sem. hrs.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.

3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.

21-24 sem. hrs.
9-15 s.h.

Field of Specialization
A. Special Education Core:
*Spec. Ed. 501
Adm. & Supv. in Special Education
*Spec. Ed. 516— Psy. of Exceptional Children

II.

Spec. Ed.

*Spec. Ed.
Spec. Ed.


532 — Communication Disorders
of Except. Children
544 — Diagnostic & Remedial Techniques
559 — Seminar
Special Education

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

in

Teaching of the Mentally Retarded Core:

B.

TMR
*TMR
TMR
TMR

9-15

432— Lang. Arts for Special Classes
501— Mental Retardation
530— Educ. & Voc. Guidance for the M.R.
552— Special Project
515— Curriculum & Materials, EMR
525— Curriculum & Methods, TMR
599— Master's Research Paper

"TMR

**TMR
***TMR

s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 or 6 s.h.

*Required.
** Choice of one.

TMR

***A11 students are required to complete either
599 (Masters Research
Paper) or a Departmental Paper in Special Education.

MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE
The Master

of Education in Speech

IN

SPEECH

program has the following ob-

jectives:

To provide the speech teacher with a general professional education which will relate the problems of education with the problems of speech.
2. To provide the speech teacher with a specialized professional
education so that he will have a basis for understanding the scope
and problems within the field of speech.
3. The field of specialization is designed to produce a competency
in depth in the student's major area of interest (public address
1.

or theatre).
I.

General Professional Education
501
*Ed.
Major Philosophies
Ed.
Ed.


502— School and Society
511 — Recent Trends

of Education

Ed.

515— Education

of Gifted Children

— Problems Guidance and Counseling
— Development of the
Secondary School Curriculum
561 — Measurement and Evaluation
the Secondary School
591 — Foundations of Educational Research
599 — Master's Research Paper
511 — Seminar
Childhood and Adolescence
576 — Theories of Human Learning
550
560

in

in

*Ed.
Ed.
Psy.
Psy.

3 s.h.

in

Curriculum Development
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.

6-9 sem. hrs.
3 s.h.

in

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

*Required.
II.

Specialized Professional Education
501
Introduction to Research in Speech
*Sp.
502 Rhetorical Criticism
*Sp.
510 Current Problems in Speech Activities
Sp.
557 Theatrical Criticism
Sp.






6-9 sem. hrs.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

*Required: Sp. 501 or Sp. 510; Sp. 502 or Sp. 557.
III.

Field of Specialization (Select from A only or B only) 18-21
A. Public Address
503 History and Criticism of Public Address
3
Sp.
504 British Oratory
Sp.
3
505 Ancient Rhetoric
Sp.
3
515 Advanced Persuasion and Propaganda
Sp.
3






19

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

B.

Theatre

::

::

—Advanced Oral Interpretation
— Advanced Radio and Television
— Public Address Seminar
— Master's Research Paper
551 — Advanced Acting
553 — Advanced Costuming
554 — Advanced Directing
558— World Theatre
560 — Playwriting
565 — Advanced Theatre Production
566— Theatre Design and Lighting
570— Literature of the Theatre
575 — Experimental Theatre
577 — Theatre Management
550 — Theatre Seminar
590— Master's Research Paper
520
530
585
590

Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
*Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.

......

3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.

s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
..

3
3
3
3

s.h.
s.h.
s.h.
s.h.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.

students are required to complete either Speech 590 or a
Departmental Paper in Speech.

'A11

MASTER OF EDUCATION DEGREE
IN SPEECH CORRECTION
The program

in

Speech Correction hopes to achieve the following

objectives:
1.

To
lic

2.

3.

increase the competency of clinicians working within the pubschools, clinics and hospitals.

To provide ample opportunity for students to meet academic
requirements of the American Speech and Hearing Association
for the Certificate of Clinical Competence in Speech Pathology.
To prepare leaders who will help develop programs in Speech

Correction.
prepare students for further graduate work leading toward
American Speech and Hearing Association certification in speech
pathology and or audiology.
5. To offer a good foundation for future college teachers in this
professional area.
6. To prepare people for becoming clinic directors and program
administrators in the area of speech and hearing services.

4.

To

General Professional Education
*Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.
Ed.

*Ed.
Psy.
Psy.
*

II.

6-9

501- -Major Philosophies of Education
502- -School and Society
511- -Recent Trends in Curriculum Development
515- -Education of Gifted Children
550- -Problems in Guidance and Counseling ....
560- -Development of the Secondary School
Curriculum
561- -Measurement and Evaluation in the
....
Secondary School
591- -Foundations of Educational Research
511- -Seminar In Childhood And Adolescence
576- -Theories of Human Learning

sem

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3

s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

Required

21-24 sem. hrs.
Field of Specialization
6-9 sem. hrs.
A. Specialized Professional Education
599 Masters Research Paper
3 or 6 s.h.
Ed.
Foundations of Speech and
Sp. Corr. 501
Hearing Education
3 s.h.
12-18 sem. hrs.
B. Specialized Subject Matter
Current Speech and Hearing Practices in
*Sp. Corr. 504





Public

Schools

20

3 s.h.

— Supervision

and Administration
Hearing Services
521— Mental Tests (Group)
452 Anatomy of Speech and Hearing
Mechanisms
491 Measurement of Hearing Loss
511
Organic Disorders of Articulation
512
Seminar in Aphasia and Allied
Symbol ization Disorders
532 Hearing Aids and Auditory Training
541
Seminar in Stuttering
553 Speech Pathology Practicum
554 Clinical Practicum for Hearing Disorders
561
Voice and Language Disorders
571
Seminar in Speech Pathology
572 Seminar in Audiology
575 Speech and Voice Science
532 Language and Speech Problems of the
Mentally Retarded

Sp. Corr. 505

of Speech and

Psy.
**Sp. Corr.

**Sp. Corr.
Sp. Corr.
Sp. Corr.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.
Sp.

*

Corr.
Corr.
Corr.
Corr.
Corr.
Corr.
Corr.
Corr.

Ed.















3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.
3 s.h.

3 s.h.

Required.

**Courses open to undergraduate and graduate students.
**A11 students are required to complete either Ed. 599 (Masters Research
Paper) or a Departmental Paper in Speech Correction.

21

GRADUATE COURSE DESCRIPTIONS
ANTHROPOLOGY
Anthro. 501 Studies

in Anthropology
3 sem. hrs.
A survey of the processes of human evolution and cultural dynamics, utilizing the findings of physical and cultural anthropology.

BIOLOGY
Biol. 502 Experimental Techniques in Biology
3 sem. hrs.
(required of all students)
A course taught by members of the Biology staff, including theory
and experience in the use of modern techniques and instrumentation. Sampling methods, respirometry, electrophoresis, chromatography, spectrophotometry, and tracer techniques will be among
topics included.

Biol. 511 Systematic Botany
3 sem. hrs.
The study of plant life cycles as related to their positions in the
hierarchy of the plant kingdom.
Competency in systematics is
basic to further specialization in the areas of botany.

Biol. 512 Systematic Zoology
3 sem. hrs.
This course will emphasize the principles of animal taxonomy,
the use of taxonomic keys, the geographical distribution of animals,
and the collection and preservation of animals for museum study.
Biol. 5T5 Animal Behavior
3 sem. hrs.
A study of the behavior of animals, with emphasis on ecological
and adaptational considerations.
Biol. 521

Animal Ecology

3

sem. hrs.

A

course in which animal-environmental relationships will be considered at the levels of individuals, species, populations, the distribution and the role of animals in communities and ecosystems.
Laboratory and field studies will include investigation of physical
and biotic aspects of the environment.

Biol. 522 Plant Ecology
3 sem. hrs.
The study of interrelationships between plants and their environments. Physical and biological factors plus human influences involved in the distribution, associations, and successions of plant
populations and communities are investigated.
3 sem. hrs.
Biol. 525 Limnology
A study of chemical and physical aspects of lakes, ponds, and
streams, and of the nature of their biota. Productivity and tropic
relationships will be among the topics given emphasis. Laboratory
and field investigations will be included.
3 sem. hrs.
Biol. 528 Conservation of Biological Resources
Emphasis will be on the theory and practice of environmental conField
servation of biological resources and on applied ecology.
trips will be made to observe practices of wildlife, forest, and soil

conservation.

Biol. 531

Developmental Biology

sem. hrs.

3

Advanced study of animal development including major emphasis
on experimental analysis and modern concepts such as induction
and the control of differentiation and other physiological aspects.
Laboratory work is expected to feature substantial use of living
materials; it will include general developmental studies of types not
generally studied at the introductory level, such as anthropods

and

fish, cytological

and
studies of tissue and organ formation
aspects of develoDmental physi;

experimental analysis of some
ology and biochemistry.

22

Biol. 533 Vertebrate Morphology
3 sem. hrs.
A study of vertebrate morphology, including paleontological, systematic, embryological, and phylogenetic aspects. Laboratory work
embrace general morphological, systematic, and
is expected to
embryological studies, some on an individual basis.
Biol. 541 Advanced Genetics
3 sem. hrs.
Study of the fundamental principles of inheritance. Consideration
will be given to mitosis, meiosis, probability and Mendelian ratios,
chromosome number and structural changes within chromosomes,
intergenic linkage, crossing over, sex determination, natural and
induced mutations, radiation and the gene, evolution, population
genetics, developmental genetics, biochemical genetics, nucleic
acids: hereditary transmission and protein synthesis and microbial
genetics.
Laboratories will be conducted with Drosophila, Mormoniella, Neurospora, bacteria, and viruses.

Biol. 543 Evolution
3 sem. hrs.
A study of the mechanisms of evolution, nature and behavior of
genes, factors affecting gene frequencies, environmental factors,
speciation mechanisms, and population analysis.
Comprehensive
survey of the literature in evolution. Topics to be in the student's
interest area.

Biol. 544 Cytology
3 sem. hrs.
Study of the structure and functions of cells and parts of cells.
Particular emphasis will be placed upon the organic processes and
chromosome mechanism of heredity.
Laboratory work will include various cytological techniques.

Biol. 547 Radiation Biology
3 sem. hrs.
Study of the effects of radiation on living organisms. Includes a
consideration of nuclear structure, the fundamental properties
of radiation, the physical, chemical, and genetic effects on plants
and animals from cells to whole organisms, and the application of
radioactive chemicals in biological studies.
Laboratories will include extensive experience in isotope techniques, autoradiographic
techniques, the use and care of radiation monitoring, detecting,
and counting instruments, and the use of a variety of radioisotopes in selected plant and animal organisms.

Biol. 550 Biochemistry

3 sem. hrs.
organisms with emphasis on the composition of living matter, enzymes, basic metabolic schemes, the
biochemistry of special tissues and systems, hormones, vitamins,
and topics of current interest. Analytical procedures will be in-

The

vital processes of living

cluded.

Biol. 551 Cell Physiology
3 sem. hrs.
Study of the fundamental processes of plants and animals at the
cellular level.
Emphasis will be given to the relationship of structure and properties of cells to metabolism, synthesis, and regulation.
It includes consideration of membrane phenomena, homeostasis, genetic functions, respiration, digestion, excretion, growth,
reproduction, and photosynthesis.

Biol. 561 Microbiology

3 sem.
cultivation, and metabolism of microorganisms.
consideration of microorganisms and disease; their
control; genetics and other aspects of applied microbiology.

The cytology,

hrs.

nutrition,

A

General description for Biol. 581, 582, 583; Directed study courses.
The
directed study course is designed to provide opportunity for advanced students to work on problems in specialized areas. Research and individual
study will be emphasized.
Students will be assigned to one of the staff;
meetings will be by appointment.
23


Biol. 581 Directed
Suggested areas

in Zoology
include Mammalogy, Herpetology,
Ornithology, Parasitology, Entomology, Genetics.

Study

Biol. 582 Directed Study in Botany
Suggested areas include Algology,
Plant Physiology.

3

Bryology,

Biol. 583 Directed Study in Microbiology
Suggested areas include Microbial Physiology
Culture, Sanitation and Pollution.

Biol. 592

3 sem. hrs.
Ichthyology,

Vascular

3

Virology,

sem. hrs.

Plants,

sem.

hrs.

Tissue

Masters Research Paper

3 or 6 sem. hrs.
provided for the student to demonstrate his
ability to employ accepted methods of carrying on and reporting
research in the solution or intensive study of some problem area
of interest or concern to him.
The problem area selected for the
research project must be in the field of biology.

An

opportunity

Bus. Ed. 521

is

BUSINESS EDUCATION
Advanced Cost Accounting

3 sem.
detailed study of cost determination procedures for budgetary
control with standard costs.
Increased emphasis is placed upon
the analysis, presentation, and utilization of cost data for responreporting and decision-making purposes.
(Prerequisite
sible

hrs.

A

Bus. Ed. 421)

Bus. Ed. 522

— Advanced Auditing

Theory

3

sem. hrs.

Application of auditing theories and principles to audit problems
with emphasis on separation of audit working papers and reports.
(Prerequisite— Bus. Ed. 422)

Advanced Tax Accounting
3 sem. hrs.
Interpretation of federal and state partnership and corporate income tax laws. Case studies are employed to illustrate the proper
preparation of returns, tax planning and research techniques.
Social security taxes, gift taxes, and estate taxes are also covered.
(Prerequisite
Bus. Ed. 423)

Bus. Ed. 523



Bus. Ed. 531 Problems in Corporation Finance
3 sem.
Problems encountered in organizing and financing operations of industrial corporations, public utilities, and railroads are examined.
Special attention

is

hrs.

given to the kinds of corporate securities used
and long-term capital.

to secure both short-term

Bus. Ed. 532 Problems in Public Finance

A

3 sem. hrs.
survey of principles governing the budgeting and financing of

federal, state, and local government operations provides the basis
for a detailed analysis of the effects of public expenditures, taxation, and debt management on the economy of the United States.

3 sem.
Bus. Ed. 533 Business Statistics
Principles applicable to and procedures used in collecting, tabulating,
analyzing, presenting, and interpreting business and
economic data are studied.
Consideration is given to measures
of central tendency, sampling, time series, correlation, and index
numbers.

hrs.

3 sem.
Bus. Ed. 534 Principles of Insurance
A study of principles applicable to and uses of various types of
life, marine, casualty, and fire insurance contracts is supplemented

hrs.

by a consideration of basic legal concepts pertaining
contracts and the responsibility of underwriters.

to insurance

3 sem.
Bus. Ed. 541 Research in Marketing
An introduction to marketing research. The course includes an
analysis of typical marketing problems on which research can be
used, basic research design, methods of collecting data, and research procedures and selected applications of marketing research.

(Prerequisite

— Bus.

Ed. 441)

24

hrs.


Bus. Ed. 551 Improvement of Instruction in Business
2 sem.
Skill Subjects
Current practices in the teaching of shorthand, typwriting, and

hrs.

secretarial practice are studied with consideration given to teaching aids and evaluative devices. Up-to-date methods and techniques
of instruction which have proved effective in these subject areas
are carefully examined.

Bus. Ed. 552 Improvement of Instruction in
Basic Business Subjects
2 sem.
The contribution which basic business subjects can make to the
Cureducational program of the secondary school is emphasized.
rently accepted methods and techniques of teaching such basic business subjects as General Business, Business Law, and Elementary
Economics are studied with specific attention devoted to teaching
aids which may be utilized to insure effective instruction.
Bus. Ed. 553

Improvement of Instruction

hrs.

in

Bookkeeping and Business Arithmetic

2 sem. hrs.
study of recent developments in methods of teaching Bookkeeping and Business Arithmetic and a critical analysis of objectives serve as a basis for increasing the competence of the teachConsideration is given to teaching aids deer of these subjects.
signed to improve the effectiveness of classroom instruction.

A

2 sem. hrs.
Bus. Ed. 561 Foundations of Business Education
A study of the historical beginnings and present status of business education serves as the basis for developing an understanding of the objectives of and the philosophies underlying presentday business education programs in the secondary school.
Students are afforded the opportunity to become acquainted with professional literature and the contributions of professional organizations.

Bus. Ed. 562 Current Problems of Business Education 2 sem.
The major problem areas in business education, as revealed in part
by a critical analysis of current professional literature, are studied with a view to making the student conscious of changing concepts, philosophies, and objectives.

hrs.

Bus. Ed. 563 Evaluation in Business Education
2 sem.
The objectives of measurement in business education are examined with consideration given to the manner in which evaluative de-

hrs.

vices can be effectively used.
Principles that should govern test
construction, the availability and use of printed tests, and the
interpretation of test results in business subjects are given attention.

Bus. Ed. 564 Administration and Supervision of

Business Education

2 sem. hrs.
study of principles and techniques associated with educational
administration serve as the basis for a consideration of administrative and supervisory responsibilities of the business education
department head. Topics discussed include departmental organization, curriculum development, teacher selection, supervision and
improvement of classroom teaching, classroom planning, budgeting, maintenance of records, and selection and purchase of equip-

A

ment and

supplies.

Seminar in Business Education
3 sem. hrs.
investigation and evaluation of completed research in Business
Education. The student will compare and submit written reports
which will be evaluated and which will be used as the basis for
class discussions.

Bus. Ed. 581

An

25

The following courses are open
dents

to

both undergraduate and graduate stu-

:

Bus. Ed. 450 Introduction to Data Processing
An introduction and basic orientation to the field

3 sem.
of business data

hrs.

processing.
Content to include information on the history and
applications of equipment used in data processing, how the equipment works, and an understanding of data systems and procedures.
The machines that will be used in this course are the
keypunch, interpreter, collator, sorter, reproducing punch, and

computer.

Bus. Ed. 451 Introduction to

and Programming
An introduction to computer
computer.

Computers
3

sem. hrs.

programming for the
programming will be included

training and

The various methods

of

Students will be required to write, assemble, and test
actual programs in the computer. (Prerequisite: Bus. Ed. 450)

in this course.

ECONOMICS
Econ. 513 Origin and Development of Capitalism

3 sem. hrs.
Study of the transition from feudalism to capitalism and the
subsequent influence of leading capitalist institutions on industry,
agriculture, commerce, banking, and the social movement.

Econ. 515 Public Policy and Business

3 sem. hrs.
Public policies affecting the economy: historical, philosophical and
legal basis of regulation; the rationale of free-enterprise. Intensive
analysis of selected areas of economic policy related to government
action.

.

-

Econ. 531 Current Economic Problems

3 sem. hrs.
Selected economic problems of current interest and concern to our
society are analyzed.
In the study of these problems, a careful
examination is made of basic economic principles and theories as
well as the thinking of recognized economists of the past and
present as revealed in their published works.

Econ. 532 Comparative Economic Systems

3

sem.

hrs.

Analysis of the main economic activities under diverse systems of
organization, influence of variations in resources, technology, and
Comparative treatment of Soviet-type economics,
social values.
market socialism, Western "mixed" economics.

Econ. 533 International Economic Policies and
Relations

3 sem. hrs.
analysis of international trade. Full consideration is given to
contemporary problems facing international trade and to the impact
of governmental policy upon international commercial relations.

An

EDUCATION

Major Philosophies of Education
Modern educational problems and trends are interpreted

Ed. 501

3

sem. hrs.

in the light

Some basic concepts and
of basic philosophical viewpoints.
philosophies which have influenced and are influencing modern
education are examined in primary sources.
3 sem. hrs.
Ed. 502 School and Society
The effects on the school program of social class, family and
community pressures, and changing patterns and standards of life
Basic understandings of these pressures
in our society are studied.
and patterns are developed to enable the teacher to work effectively
in encouraging the good and reducing the harmful impacts of social
forces in relationships of children.

26

The History of American Educational
Theory
A study of the historical foundations of American

Ed. 503

3 sem. hrs.
educational
theory with emphasis on the various individuals and schools of
thought influencing the development of education in America.

3 sem. hrs.
Ed. 505 Comparative Education
Educational ideas and practices of various countries of the world are
examined for their impact upon our culture and education.
Particular attention is given to the relationship of European educational programs to the American philosophy and practice of
public education.

Ed. 511 Recent Trends in Curriculum Development 3 sem.
Of major concern in this course are recent curriculum developments,
K-12, growing out of the ever changing role of education in Amer-

hrs.

ican society.

Ed. 512 Selection and Use of Audio- Visual
in Education
3 sem. hrs.
subject by subject survey of audio-visual materials available for
use in the elementary school is made with consideration given to
the most effective manner in which such materials may be used. In
addition experience is provided in the preparation of materials for

Materials

A

classroom use.

Ed. 514

Home, School, and Community Relations

3

sem. hrs.

An

introductory course in public relations, especially slanted to
elementary school, in which a partnership philosophy between home,
Principles, attitudes, and
school, and community is developed.
techniques to encourage community sharing in the planning of and
assuming responsibility for good schools are considered.
3 sem. hrs.
Ed. 515 Education of the Gifted Child
Principles and practices which are modifying school programs to
conserve and develop to the optimum degree the capabilities of
the more able children are examined.
A study is made of the
more promising teaching techniques and devices used in both the
elementary and the secondary school.

The Elementary School Curriculum
3 sem.
In this course, the student considers problems related to development, experimentation, and improvement of curriculum practices

Ed. 521

in the

Ed. 522

hrs.

elementary school.

Curriculum Trends

in

Early Childhood

Education

3

sem. hrs.

This course provides an opportunity to study the changing goals
and the developing programs required to meet the needs of children
who enter school with a greatly increased experimental background.

Ed. 523 Practices in Teaching the Young Child
3 sem.
Study is made of the problems and practices involved in teaching
the young child.
Emphasis is placed on developmental aspects of
childhood as they relate to the school program.
Ed. 524

Knowledge and the Curriculum

School

in

the Elementary
3

sem. hrs.

This course provides opportunity for graduate students to discover
through depth research in current literature the place of knowledge
in developing a curriculum that has use value to children in dealing
with their problems. The emphasis is on the analysis of content
rather than goals and organization, which were the foci of the
prerequisite course.

27

hrs.

Ed. 525

Current Practices

in

Elementary

School Science

3 sem.
Problems resulting from the increased interest of children in science
and the public demand for science instruction in the elementary
grades are considered. Methods and materials for nurturing these
interests and for implementing science instruction, within the
limits of the best interests of children, are presented and evaluated.

Ed. 526 Foreign Language in the

hrs.

Elementary

School

3

sem.

hrs.

A

study of the problems involved in the teaching of foreign
languages in the elementary school.
Teaching materials are
surveyed and attention is given to special techniques required for
the teaching of a foreign language at the elementary school level.
Observation of actual elementary school foreign language classes.

Ed. 528 Language Arts in the Modern School
Through the study and evaluation of problems related

3

sem.

hrs.

to instruction
in the various aspects of the elementary language arts, the position
of the language arts in the curriculum will be brought into focus.
Particular consideration will be given to current research and its
practical application by the elementary teacher.

Ed. 530 Guidance in the Elementary School
3 sem.
The goal of this course is to provide the teacher with an under-

hrs.

standing of the concepts and techniques essential to the guidance
process in the elementary school.
Behavioral and developmental
problems, and problems associated with the releasing of creative
capacities of children are discussed.

Measurement and Evaluation
Elementary School

Ed. 533

in

the
3

sem. hrs.

In this course, the student considers the various aspects of measurement and evaluation in the elementary school.
Of particular
emphasis are construction, administration, and interpretation of
results of group tests of intelligence, achievement, aptitude, and
personality.

Ed. 539 Seminar in

Elementary Education

3

sem. hrs.

An

investigation and evaluation of current thinking and research
The student will
in the various aspects of elementary education.
investigate selected topics in the field as a basis for class discussion
and consideration.
3 sem.
Ed. 540 Problems in the Teaching of Reading
The goals of this course are to provide the student with a knowledge
of trends in reading instruction and to develop competence in the

hrs.

use of different approaches to the solution of reading problems.

Ed. 541 Identification and Diagnosis of Remedial Reading
Disabilities
3 sem.
Diagnostic and remedial procedures in the area of reading emphasizing both standardized and informal techniques. Analysis of
extreme reading disabilities, preparation of case studies, special
Experience with
classes for corrective and remedial procedures.

hrs.

children in a laboratory situation.

Ed. 542 Psychological Aspects of Reading
The psychological foundations of reading are considered

3

sem.

hrs.

in light of

their relative effect on reading achievement.

Ed. 543 Reading Clinic

I

— Remedial

3

sem. hrs.

experience in the diagnosis and remediation of reading
Complete diagnosis, development, administration, and
problems.
evaluation of individual programs, including written case studies.
Clinical

28

Ed. 544 Reading Clinic

— Enrichment

3 sem. hrs.
development of reading speed and
comprehension with persons not having remedial problems.
II

Clinical experience is given in the

Ed. 545 Organization and Administration of

Reading Problems

3

sem. hrs.

A

course for the reading teacher and administrator who will be
involved with supervising and programming responsibilities of the
reading in the school curriculum. Various types of reading programs
An original reading proposal will be required of
will be examined.
each student.

Ed. 546 Reading in the Content Areas
Course designed for teachers in grades 4

3 sem. hrs.
Procedures and
materials in word perception, special reading skills, vocabulary
development, dictionary skills, and library techniques will be
to 8.

taught.
3 sem.
Ed. 547 Seminar in Reading
Independent work in the study of recent research in the teaching
of reading. New curriculums, materials, and procedures of teaching

hrs.

reading will be discussed.

Problems in Guidance and Counseling
3 sem. hrs.
Topics considered in this course include the philosophy of guidance,
the history of the guidance movement, and the guidance needs of
children and adolescents. Methods of gathering data, the nature of
school records, the interpretation of test results and inventories,
the use of occupational information and data, and interviewing and
counseling techniques are studied.

Ed. 550

Ed. 551 Techniques of Counseling

3

sem. hrs.

principles and practices of
counseling. The development and use of counseling materials such
as test results, educational information, and other pertinent materials are considered.

Topics

considei-ed

are

the

theories,

Ed. 552 Organization and Supervision of
Guidance Services
3 sem.
In this course, the student becomes familiar with the various types
of guidance organizations used in schools and their effectiveness
in providing for good guidance.

Ed. 560

Development of the Secondary

School Curriculum

3 sem.
In this course, the student considers problems related to development, experimentation, and improvement of curriculum practices
in the secondary school.

Ed. 561

hrs.

Measurement and Evaluation

in

hrs.

the

Secondary School

3 sem. hrs.
the student considers the various aspects of
measurement and evaluation in the elementary school. Of particular
emphasis are construction, administration, and interpretation of
results of group tests of intelligence, achievement, aptitude, and
personality.
In

this

course,

Ed. 567 BSCS Methods and Philosophy
3 sem. hrs.
Study of the rationale and methods of instruction in the BSCS
biology program.
Consideration will be given to invitations to
inquiry, specialized laboratory procedures, test question construction, the laboratory block program, the S-M (slow materials) program, the second level program, and various student and teacher
aids and materials of the BSCS program.
Selected BSCS laboratories will be conducted.

29

Problems of Teaching the Foreign
Languages

Ed. 568

A

3

sem. hrs.

the problems involved in the teaching of foreign
languages in the modern school.
Emphasis will be placed on
examination of the latest research concerning the teaching of
foreign languages, techniques of using the language laboratory, and
other commercial materials available in the field.

study

of

Ed. 581 College

Curriculum and Teaching

3

sem. hrs.

A

study of current thinking in the development of programs in
higher education and of the problems of teaching in higher education.

Ed. 591 Foundations of Educational Research

3 sem.
In this course students are introduced to research and its practical
application to professional problems.
The student is acquainted
with the methods and techniques used in educational research,
and the manner in which statistical data should be interpreted and
evaluated.

Ed. 599

An

Masters Research Paper
opportunity

3

hrs.

sem. hrs.

provided for the student to demonstrate his
ability to employ accepted methods of educational research in the
solution or intensive study of some problem area of interest or
concern to him. The problem area selected for the research project
must be related to the curriculum which the student is pursuing.
is

ENGLISH
Eng. 501 Structure of English

A

the phonology, morphology, structural
graphemics of modern American English.

study

of

Eng. 502 History of the English Language

A

3 sem. hrs.
syntax, and

3

sem. hrs.

syntactic,
morphological,
study of phonological,
graphemic and vocabulary changes in the English language from the
Old English period to the present.

diachronic

Eng. 503 Introduction to Literary Research
and Bibliography

3 sem. hrs.
brief survey of the history of literary scholarship, with special
reference to the development of the various schools of modern
Detailed study of book production (collation,
scholarly practice.
Practice in the preparation of specialized
editing and publication.)
bibliographies and in the planning of scholarly projects.

A

Eng. 505 Literary Criticism

3 sem. hrs.
depth of major critics from Aristotle to the
present. Emphasis on application of critical principles to primary
drama, novel, poetry and on independent study in varied
p-enre
areas of literature and aesthetics.

An examination

in





Eng. 521 Contemporary Short Story
Study of the main lines of development

3 sem.
of the short story from the
Attention is given to
mid-nineteenth century to the present.
individual writers, especially major figures; to analysis and evaluation of individual stories; and to the characteristics of the genre.

Modern Drama

3 sem.
main forces and movements in modern drama
through selected dramatists from the time of Ibsen.

Eng. 522

A

hrs.

hrs.

study of the

Eng. 524 Contemporary Novel

3 sem. hrs.
study of the writers and the trends of the novel in the modern
era, with emphasis on British and American works.

A

3 sem.
Modern Poetry
Reading of a comprehensive selection of modern poetry, British
and American. Emphasis on appreciating the art of the poems, on
recognizing the modern spirit in them, and on viewing them as
part of a historical development of poetic tradition.

Eng. 526

30

hrs.

Eng. 531 Seminar

3 sem.
For advanced students near graduation. Each student in Seminar
will pursue his own line of study under the guidance of the
instructor and in an area of study determined by the student and
his advisor.
Notice of intention to register for Seminar must be
given the instructor of the course at least two months before the

hrs.

course begins.

Eng. 532 Major British Authors
Study of one or more major writers

3 sem. hrs.
English literature. Authors
included will vary with each presentation of the course.
in

Drama
3 sem. hrs.
Studies the growth of a native drama from the middle ages to the
closing of the theatres in 1642, including mysteries, moralities,

Eng. 542 Early English

and interludes.
Emphasis is on Shakespeare's contemporaries:
Kyd, Greene, Marlow, and Jonson.

Eng. 543 Chaucer

3 sem. hrs.
Close study of Chaucer's ma.ior works with emphasis on the mind
and art of Chaucer and considerable attention to the Middle English
language. Medieval background and various specialized scholarly
problems are also dealt with.

Eng. 547 Elizabethan Poetry

3 sem. hrs.
and narrative
of the 1590's, is examined for structure, origins, and influence.
Students are encouraged to develop topics on the works of individual

Elizabethan poetry, particularly the sonnet,

lyric,

poets.

Eng. 548 Spenser

A

3

sem. hrs.

generally in chronological order, of most of Spenser's
poetry and some of his prose work. Emphasis is given to the fusion
of renaissance and reformation currents in his thought and art, to
his s:reat poetic resourcefulness, and to his influence on later
English poetry.
study,

Eng. 549 Shakespeare

3 sem. hrs.
From this study are
selected plays are closely read.
developed topics in biography and dating, textual history, sources,
and contemporary and earlier intellectual influences.

A few

Eng. 554 Milton

3 sem. hrs.
comprehensive study of all the poetry and a selected groun of
the prose works of John Milton. Special reference to the chronology
of the works and to evidences of the expanding genius of the author.

A

Eng. 556 Restoration and Later Drama
Examines trends in comedy and tragedy from

3 sem. hrs.
the reopening of the
the dramatists studied

thea+res in 1660 through the 1770's. Among
are Congreve, Dryden, Wycherley, Steele, Goldsmith, and Sheridan.
Also considers the French influences.

Eng. 559 The Age of Johnson
Examines in depth the work of such major figures

3
of the

sem. hrs.

Augustan

era as Swift, Fielding, Sterne, Addison, Goldsmith, Pope, Johnson,
Independent research is based chiefly on
Burns, and Blake.
studies of minor authors of the period.

Eng. 563 19th Century Novel

3

sem. hrs.

Traces the development of the novel as a major literary form of
the Victorian age. A close study of the work of such major English
novelists as Austen, Scott, the Brontes, Dickens, Thackeray,
Trollope, and Eliot. In addition, supplementary readings in other
novelists of the period, and in secondary source materials.

Eng. 565 English Romantic Poets

3

sem. hrs.

Careful study of important segments of the work of the major
Romantic poets to disclose the characteristics of the work and
thought of each writer. Some attention given to background of
the period and its literary forebears and descendants. Inclusion
of minor poets will vary with the instructor's purposes.
31

Eng. 569 Victorian Literature
3 sem.
A study in depth of some aspect or combination of aspects of
literary significance in the Victorian Age
author* s), genre,

hrs.



specific

works.

Eng. 582 American Literature: Early

3

sem. hrs.

A

study of such major prose writers and poets of Colonial and
Federalist
America as Mather, Taylor, Edwards, Woolman,
Franklin, Paine. Jefferson. Freneau. Irving, and Bryant. Stresses
the nature of Puritanism and the role it played in the literature
of these periods.

Eng. 583 American Literature: Middle

3 sem. hrs.
the American
Renaissance and other important figures of the 19th century: de
Tocqueville. Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne. Melville, Whitman,
Twain, Lincoln, and James. Particular emphasis will be given to
the reaction of these writers to Puritanism and the imaginative
literature stemming from it.

An examination

of the major

American writers

in

Eng. 584 American Literature: Modern
Since much of 20th century American literature achieves

3 sem. hrs.
greatest
intensity in being critical of native traditional values, the course
will examine such representative writers as Allen, Kru'ch, Dreiser,
Lewis, Anderson, Hemingway. Fitzgerald. Faulkner. Eliot, Steinbeck, Ellison and Bellow.
its

Major American Authors
3 sem. hrs.
Study of one or more major writers in English literature. Authors
included will vary with each presentation of the course.

Eng. 587

FOREIGN LANGUAGES

GROUP

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

I

Language in the Elementary School 3 sem. hrs.
the problems involved in the teaching of foreign
Teaching materials are
languages in the elementary school.
surveyed and attention is given to special techniques required for
the teaching of a foreign language at the elementary school level.
Observation of actual elementary school foreign language classes.

Ed. 526 Foreign

A

study

of

Problems of Teaching the Foreign Languages

Ed. 568

3

sem. hrs.

A

study of the problems involved in the teaching of foreign
Emphasis will be placed on
languages in the modern school.
examination of the latest research concerning the teaching of
foreign languages, techniques of using the language laboratory,
and other commercial materials available in the field.
3 sem. hrs.
introduction to the study of language as a science. A history of
languages in general, with particular attention to the Indo-European branch. The application of the science of linguistics to the

Lan. 501 Linguistics

An

teaching of languages.

GROUP

II

Fre. 511

FRENCH

Romance Philology (French)

3

sem. hrs.

A

study of the historical development of French phonology and
morphology from their earliest beginnings to the present. A survey
of the chief characteristics of Old French.

Fre. 512 Explication de Texte
A study of the French technique cf textual and

known
niques
of

3

sem. hrs.

stylistic analysis

as "explication de texte." Practice in applying these techis undertaken through a series of analyses of the works

selected

French writers.
32

Fre. 513 Phonetics

3

sem. hrs.

An

intensive study of the sounds of French through the application
of the international phonetic alphabet with a view to developing a
thorough mastery of the correct pronunciation and intonation of
the French language. Laboratory drill with the latest recordings
by leading phoneticians.

Fre. 514

Advanced Grammar and Composition

3

sem. hrs.

A

An
conceptual approach to the study of French grammar.
intensive analysis of the various principles of French grammar and
An evaluation of the changes which have occurred in
syntax.
French grammar and usage in recent decades.

Fre. 521 Moliere, Corneille and Racine

3

sem. hrs.

A study
intensive analysis of the principal plays of Moliere.
of the history of comedy in France, and of the life and times of
Moliere the man.
An

Fre. 522 18th and 19th

Century French Theater

3

sem. hrs.

Analysis of the principal plays of the enlightenment with emphasis
upon the popular theater of Diderot, the classical tragedies of
Voltaire, the revolutionary plays of Beaumarchais, and the principal
works of the 19th century theater.
3 sem.
Fre. 523 Voltaire and Rousseau
A study of the major works of Voltaire and Rousseau and a
critical and analytical comparison of their respective philosophical
points of view. Their impact on the character of Western civilization

Fre. 531

is

hrs.

also analyzed.

The French Novel (to the end of the 19th Century)

3 sem.
history of the novel in France, with particular emphasis on the
works of the major French novelists of the nineteenth century:
Hugo, Stendahl, Balzac, Flaubert, and Zola.

hrs.

A

Fre. 532

The 20th Century French Novel

3

sem. hrs.

A

study of the French novel in the twentieth century and of the
various philosophical, social, and aesthetic doctrines which emerged
An analysis of the masterpieces of the outstanding
from it.
(Excluding Proust and Gide, who are
novelists of the century.
treated in a separate course.)

Fre. 534 The Contemporary French Theater
3 sem.
The principal dramatic works of the 20th century are studied and
analyzed against the history of the development of the theater in
France. The latest techniques and innovations are analyzed and
an assessment of their importance and impact on the modern
theater

Fre. 537

A

is

attempted.

French Poetry to Baudelaire

3

French Poetry from Baudelaire to the Present
3

sem. hrs.

study of French poetry from Baudelaire to the present day.

Fre. 539

A

sem. hrs.

study of French poetry from the beginnings to Baudelaire.

Fre. 538

A

hrs.

French Literary Criticism

3

sem. hrs.

study of French literary critics and their writings.

Fre. 559 Seminar and Readings
Seminar topics will be chosen to

6 sem. hrs.
suit the needs of the students.

Fre. 560 Master's Research Paper

GROUP

III

3

sem. hrs.

3

sem.

GERMAN

Ger. 511 Germanic Philology

A

study of the development of Germanic phonology and morphology from their earliest beginnings to the present. A survey
of the chief characteristics of Gothic, Old High German and Middle High German will be introduced with appropriate examples.
33

hrs.

German Stylistics
Study of stylistic resources of modern German, based on reading and analysis of selected texts.
Discussion, oral and written

Ger. 514 Advanced
drill.

Ger. 520 The Age of Goethe

3 sem. hrs.
thorough study of the Golden Age of German literature. German Enlightenment, Sturm unci Drang and Classicism will be studLiterary masterpieces will be read and analyzed.
ied.
Special
attention will be given to English influences, especially Shakes-

A

peare.

Ger. 521 Goethe

A
A

3

sem. hrs.

study of Goethe's works and his development toward classicism.
survey of the major critical works which deal with his life and

writings.

Ger. 522 Schiller

3 sem. hrs.
thorough study of Schiller's dramatic works and his development toward classicism. A survey of the major critical works
which deal with his life and writings.

A

Ger. 530 German Reformation, Baroque and
Pseudo-Classicism

3

sem. hrs.

Literary trends in the period of Reformation and Counter-Reformation will be studied.
The influence of French classicism
upon German literature of the late 17th and 18th century will be
analyzed and discussed.

German Literature of the 19th Century
3 sem. hrs.
Romanticism, poetic realism, naturalism with special emphasis on
the great dramatic and lyric poets of the period.

Ger. 531

Ger. 532

German Drama of the 19th and 20th Centuries

3 sem. hrs.
study of the works of the major dramatists of the 19th and
20th centuries.
Special attention will be given to the dramatists
of naturalism and expressionism.

A

Ger. 533 Middle High German Literature
3 sem.
The study of Middle High German Literature from 1050-1300

hrs.

with emphasis on the principal representatives of the Popular and
Court Epic and the lyric poetry of the Golden Age.

Ger. 540 The

A

German (Novellen and Erzahlungen)

study of the German

present.

3 sem. hrs.
Short Story from Romanticism to the

German Feuilleton will be included.
Thomas Mann, Kafka and the

will be given to

War

writers.

Ger. 541 Modern

A

Special attention
post-second World

German Poetry

study of modern

and his

circle,

Ger. 542 Modern

3

sem. hrs.

German poetry with emphasis on Stefan George

and Rainer Maria

Rilke.

German Novel

3

sem. hrs.

modern German novel will be studied:
Naturalism, Impressionism, Expressionism and the "New Matterof-Factness" with emphasis on Hesse, Thomas Mann, Doeblin and
The following trends

of the

Kafka.

Ger. 560 Master's Research Paper

GROUP

IV

3

sem. hrs.

SPANISH

3 sem. hrs.
Spa. 501 Conversational Spanish for Teachers
Functional conversation with major emphasis on vocabulary expansion, pronunciation, and mastery of Spanish syntactic and mor-

phological patterns.

Spa. 502

Advanced Study of Spanish Structure and

An advanced study of Spanish
expression in the language.

grammar
34

Stylistics
3 sem. hrs.

stressing creative written

3 sem. hrs.
Advanced Spanish Phonetics
theoretical and practical approach to phonology, phonetics and
Regionalistic and dialectal variations are
phonetic transcription.
also studied with Tomas Navarro Tomas' standard text: Manual
de pronunciation espanola.

Spa. 503

A

3 sem.
Selected Civilization and Culture
The course presents a panoramic view of Hispanic civilization in
Spain and Latin America through discussion, realia and select-

Spa. 511

ed textbooks.

hrs.

Outside readings in Spanish to be assigned.

3 sem. hrs.
Spa. 521 History of Spanish Literature I
Medieval period. The history of Spanish literature to the Golden
Age. The theater and its development. Didactic poetry and prose.
Lyric poets The Cancioneros.
:

Spa. 522

History of Spanish Literature

sem. hrs.
PromiLope de
Vega, Calderon de la Barca, Tirso de Molina, Gongora, Quevedo,
Fray Luis de Leon, and others.
3

II

Classical period. The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
nent figures of the Golden Age of Spanish literature
:

Spa. 523

History of Spanish Literature

Modern

period.

Expronceda,

Zorilla,

3

III

sem. hrs.

Becquer, Perez Galdos, and

others.
3 sem. hrs.
Spa. 531 Lyric Poetry
A study of the evolution of Spanish lyric poetry with special emphasis on early forms.
Renaissance italianate forms, and the
blossoming of lyric poetry in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

Spa.

532 The Picaresque Novel
The picaresque novel and

its

origin

in

Celestina, Vida de Lazarillo de Tormes,

Spa. 533

Spain.

3 sem.
Reading of La

hrs.

and others.

Cervantes

3 sem. hrs.
Detailed study and analysis of the life and works of Miguel Cervantes Saavedra: Las novelas ejemplares, and others, all of which
lead to a careful study of the meaning, philosophy and influence
of Don Quixote.

The Generation of '98
3 sem. hrs.
Principal works and intellectual trends of the period with specific

Spa. 541

emphasis on Unamuno.
Spa. 542

Modernismo

The movement, its antecedents, and
phasis on Ruben Dario.
Spa. 543

its

3 sem. hrs.
followers, with special em-

Twentieth Century Spanish American Novel

Study and analysis of the novel
Gallegos and Cela.

to include the

3 sem.
works of Azuela,

hrs.

Spa. 546 The Contemporary Spanish Theater
3 sem. hrs.
A study of Benavente, Garcia Lorca, Alejandro Casona and others.

Language Workshop
6 sem.
For in-service teachers desiring to increase their teaching proficiency.
The audio-lingual approach to language teaching will be
stressed.
Instruction in the use of the language laboratory and

Spa. 551 Spanish

hrs.

audio-visual teaching materials.

Spa. 552 Seminar
3 sem. hrs.
This course will be offered to meet the needs of graduate students
who have special problems in any area of Spanish.
Spa.

560 Master's Research Paper

A

research paper on a specific topic.

visor

is

required.

35

3

sem. hrs.

Topic approval by the ad-

GEOGRAPHY
Geog. 451 Field Techniques In Earth

And Space

Science
6 sem. hrs

Intensive field training in the use of equipment and techniques
in the areas of geology, astronomy, meteorology, and cartography.
Each area is offered in successive years under the guidance of the
instructor normally responsible for that area.
Permission of the
instructor required to enroll.

Geog. 501 Evolution of Geographic Thought

3

sem. hrs.

Evolution of concepts concerning the nature of geography, scope,
and methodology of the subject. The history of geographic ideas
from the early Greek, Roman, and Arab geographies to the present
era is studied. Special emphasis is given to the British, French,
German, and American schools of geographic thought.

Geog. 523 The Geography of Settlement
The course treats of the facilities men build

3

sem. hrs.

in the process of octhe primitive to that of the com-

cupying an area ranging from
plex urban agglomeration. The bases upon which settlements are
founded and nurtured and their site, situation, external relationships, and internal structure and morphology are primarily considered.

Geog. 524 Geography of Trade and Transportation

3

sem.

hrs.

Basic concepts and principles of trade and transportation geography are developed and studied. Problems that deal with land,
and air transportation are discussed together with the establishment of ports, railroad centers, and airways to handle commodity
exchanges.
Particular emphasis is placed upon trade and transportation as important geographic factors in regional development.

Geog. 548 Political Geography
Geography foundations of

3

sem. hrs.

events and conditions are the
basis for this course.
Concern is given to the geographic factors
significant in the formation, growth, and political behavior of
states with problems such as boundaries, population distribution
and other similar tensions.
political

Geog. 549 Geography of World Resources and Industries
3 sem.
of the lands and seas of the world in terms of
climate, soils, natural vegetation, energy sources, minerals, and
fishery products. Study is also made of the industrial production
and potential, its availability and the distribution of products.

A

survey

is

hrs.

made

Geog. 556 Geography of Pennsylvania

3

sem. hrs.

This course involves the development of regional understandings
of Pennsylvania, emphasizing man's response to his changing environment. Special attention is given to the resources of the state,
their extent, their use, and the need for a well-planned conservation program.

Geog. 560 Geography of South America

A

3

sem. hrs.

consideration of the geography of South America provides an
opportunity to evaluate the relative importance of environmental
and cultural factors in accounting for the existence of empty and
overcrowded land in the same country. Problems such as this,
with implications for the entire "underdeveloped" world, are examined from the geographic point of view.

36

Geog. 566 Geography of Anglo-America

3 sem.
course, treating in detail some of the dynamic
changes taking place in the United States and Canada which are
affecting the size, shape, and character of the traditional geographic regions with reference to technology, social, and demoVaried domestic and international policies
graphic conditions.
and agreements and alterations in the resource base are among
the major considerations.

hrs.

An advanced

Geog. 571 Geography of Africa South of the Sahara

3 sem. hrs.
attention is given to the rapid political and technical
change as affected by geography. These aspects as well as the
traditional interests of the regional geographer are examined
against the background of the problems presented by the physical
geography of this unique part of the world.

Special

Geog. 575 Geography of Western and

Mediterranean Europe
An intensified treatment

3 sem.
of selected areas of Western and Mediterranean Europe in terms of physical, economic, and cultural
circumstances from the viewpoint of geographic influence.

hrs.

Geog. 576 Geography of South and East Asia
The

3 sem. hrs.
and cultural geography of South and East
Pakistan through Manchuria.
Present circumstances and

physical, economic,



Asia
world relationships receive emphasis.

Geog. 590 Seminar in Geography
The individual student will pursue
raphy that will
need, and which

vary

3

sem. hrs.

in depth selected topics in Geogto the student's interest and

according
bases for seminar discussion.

will provide

The following courses are open to both undergraduate and graduate students.
For course descriptions see the 1968-69 College Catalog.

Geog. 353 Physiography

3

sem. hrs.

Geog. 356 Meteorology

3

sem. hrs.

Geog. 357 Geology

3

sem. hrs.

HISTORY
Hist. 510 Readings in Classical Antiquity
3 sem. hrs.
Readings, reports and discussions on selected topics in the history
of ancient Greece and Rome.

Hist. 511 Readings in Medieval European History
Readings, reports, and discussions on selected topics

European

in

3 sem. hrs.
medieval

history.

Hist. 512 Readings in Modern Europe to 1900
3 sem. hrs.
Readings, reports, and discussions on selected topics in European
history from the close of the middle ages to the end of the nineteenth century.

Hist. 518 Readings in the History of the Soviet Union 3 sem. hrs.
Readings, reports, and discussion on selected topics in the history
of the

USSR.

Hist. 526 European Imperialism since 1870
3 sem. hrs.
A study of the colonial policy of the major European colonial
powers in Africa, Asia, and Melanesia, its impact upon mother
country and colonies, and the dissolution of colonial empires after

World 'War

II.

37

Hist. 530 History of Europe, 1900-1923
3 sem. hrs.
An analysis of the internal and external policies of the European
powers, the crisis leading to World War I, the military campaigns,
the peace treaties of 1919, and the upheavals following the new distribution of power.
Hist. 532 History of Europe, 1923-1945
3 sem. hrs.
An analysis of the political and economic crises of the 1920's, the
rise of dictatorship and the political crisis leading to the Second
World War, the campaigns and diplomacy of the war, and the condition in which it left the belligerents.

The European Unification Movement
3 sem. hrs.
analysis of the efforts of the Western European nations to
achieve economic, military, and political unity since 1945.

Hist. 534

An

Hist. 536

The Cold War

An

analysis of the causes, characteristics, and evolution
Cold War from 1947 to the present.

3 sem.
of the

hrs.

Hist. 541 Readings in the Contemporary Far East
3 sem. hrs.
Readings, reports, and discussions on selected topics in the recent
history of China, Japan, and Southeast Asia.

Near and Middle East and Africa

Hist. 542 Readings in the

3

sem. hrs.

Readings, reports, and discussions on selected topics in the history of these regions.

Hist. 552

Far Eastern Asia Studies

An

analysis in depth of selected topics in
with a concentration on China and Japan.

3 or 6 sem. hrs.
inter-Asian relations

Hist. 554 Contemporary Far Eastern Cultures
3 sem. hrs.
A survey of selected Far Eastern Cultures including interdisciplinary study and a review of communications and the arts.
Hist. 556 Title to be announced
Hist. 571 Readings in the United States since 1790
3 sem. hrs.
Readings, reports, and discussions on topics selected from business, cultural, diplomatic, economic, intellectual, military, political,
and social history of the United States.



Latin American Relations
Hist. 580 United States
Diplomatic exchanges between the United States and the
Hispanic American republics are examined as well as
economic, cultural, and social contacts. Also considered are
that have contributed to a lack of hemispheric solidarity.

sem. hrs.
twenty

3

various
factors

3 sem. hrs.
United States and Far Eastern Relations
analysis of the interest and concern of United States diplomacy with the Far East from the mid-nineteenth century to the
present.
Particular attention is given to changing relations with
the Philippines, China, and Japan and to various attempted solutions to regional problems.

Hist. 581

An

3 sem. hrs.
Hist. 582 The United States as a World Power
The emergence of the United States into the world order, its roles
in the Councils of the world, its responsibilities in world leadership, its encouragement of democratic systems are analyzed.
3 sem. hrs.
Colonial American Institutions
analysis of the roles of religious, educational, philanthropic,
political, and business institutions in America before 1790.

Hist. 585

An

Hist. 586

American Urban History

An

3

sem.

analysis of the origins and consequences of the growth of urban
centers upon American economic, political and social institutions.
38

hrs.

Eastern American Regions
3 sem. hrs.
analysis of the distinctive problems and roles of selected regions, including New England, the Middle Atlantic states, the
"Old Northwest," and the South.

Hist. 587

An

The Trans-Mississippi West
3 sem. hrs.
analysis of the origins, course, and consequences of American
expansion across the Mississippi River.

Hist. 588

An

Hist. 590 Seminar:

Europe

3-6 sem. hrs.

Lectures, reports, and a research paper on a predesignated area
of European history, non-Western history, or United States history.

Colloquium in Modern European History
3 sem. hrs.
Intensive readings and discussion of major interpretations of modern European history.

Hist. 594

Colloquium in Recent Non-Western History 3 sem. hrs.
Intensive readings and discussion of major interpretations of major
non-Western areas and their history.

Hist. 595

Colloquium in
Intensive readings and
United States history.

Hist. 596

United States History
discussion

of

major

3 sem. hrs.
interpretations of

Hist. 599 Masters Research Paper
3 sem. hrs.
Independent research and preparation of a selected research topic
A designain European, non-Western, or United States history.
tion after the course number of E, N, or U will be granted upon
completion of the topic and according to the subject of the topic.

MATHEMATICS
Math. 502 Modern Mathematics for the
Elementary School

3

sem. hrs.

This course covers the establishment of newer practices in the development of mathematical concepts.
The various modern concepts of mathematics are studied.

POLITICAL SCIENCE
Pol. Sci. 511

Problems of United States Government

3 sem. hrs.
structural problems emanating from the clash
of constitutional theories are explored.
The background of other
difficulties that arise in the policy areas, such as unemployment,
conservation, and public health, are examined.

Some underlying

Pol.

Pol.

3 sem. hrs.
Sci. 513 Public Administration
Current trends and problems in the functions of the departments,
agencies and commissions will be examined.
The role of governmental regulation and control, the principles of organization and
the essentials of planning will be considered.
Sci.

517 United States Foreign Policy

3

sem. hrs.

This course deals with the basic considerations which determine
our foreign policy, the policy-making machinery, the implementation of the policy, the constants and variables in our foreign policy,
and current foreign policy problems.

Pol. Sci. 518 Constitutional

Law

3

sem. hrs.

Constitutional growth, because of the interpretative power of judicial reviews, is analyzed, particularly in relation to its recent impact on civil rights, religious and economic matters, and other
spheres of American life.
39

Pol.

Sci. 525 International Law and Organization
3 sem.
The generation of the idea of international courts and law is traced.
The rise of many international organizations is explored, with
particular emphasis on the League of Nations, the United Nations, and several regional organizations.

Contemporary Political Theory
3 sem.
The contributions of major political thinkers from the 17th through
the 20th centuries are examined together with the ideas of selected minor political philosophers and the political themes of the age.

Pol. Sci. 533

Pol. Sci. 541 Political

hrs.

hrs.

Problems of Selected

Emergent Nations

3

sem. hrs.

Neutralism, non-alignment, and other ideologies of emergent nations are explored. The political implications of economic development in the new states are considered.

Pol. Sci. 590 Seminar in Political Science
3 sem. hrs.
The individual student will pursue in depth selected topics within
the central political science problem which is being studied, and
Student

relate its significance to the whole.

initiative, originality,

and resourcefulness are encouraged.

The following course is open to both undergraduate and graduate students.
For course descriptions see the 1968-69 College Catalog.
Pol. Sci. 433 History of Political

Thought

3

sem. hrs.

PSYCHOLOGY
Psy. 511

Seminar

Childhood and Adolescence

3 sem.
and adolescent growth are reviewed with special attention given to motor and physiological,
social, emotional, language, intellectual, and interest development.
The influences of home, school, community, and institutional life
on human development are considered.

in

The general characteristics of

hrs.

child



Psy. 521 Psychological Testing
Group
3 sem. hrs.
This course is designed to familiarize students with various psychological tests, scales, and inventories that may be used in public
schools to develop educational programs and provide guidance services that will lead to satisfactory personal adjustment of stuLaboratory experiences in psychological testing will comdents.
prise a portion of the course.

Psy. 531

The

Analysis of the Individual

3 sem. hrs.
nature of those facets of human capacitance and
affecting performance is considered in depth in this

specific

behavior
course.

Psy.

Human

Learning
3 sem. hrs.
576 Theories of
In this course the student examines the nature of learning, current theories of learning and retention, and related factors.
Emphasis is placed on application in the classroom.

SOCIOLOGY
3 sem. hrs.
Soc. 511 Social Institutions
Emphasis is given to the family as the basic unit in meeting human needs; comparative study of the larger social institutions;
impact of cultural and special interest groups on American society.
3 sem. hrs.
Soc. 513 Adolescent in American Society
A study of the American adolescent, his development in the soProblems concerning the adociety, and his influence on society.
lescent as considered in light of current thinking and research.
40






3 sem. hrs.
Soc. 523 The Contemporary American Community
Function of the local area in the meeting of human needs; rural,
urban and metropolitan areas of social and economic organization;
role of public and voluntary health, welfare and recreational

agencies.

Soc. 524

Comparative Cultures

3

sem. hrs.

Intensive analysis of selected non-literate societies, illustrating
various degrees of complexity in material and non-material culture, and the relation of the individual to them; utilization and
audio-visual background material.

SPECIAL EDUCATION

Administration and Supervision of
Education for Exceptional Children

Spec. Ed. 501

The purpose of

this course is to

3 sem. hrs.
apply fundamental principles of

school administration and supervision to the various areas of
Specific asexceptionality and to the problems unique to each.
pects of administration and supervision which bear directly upon
the duties of special education leadership personnel which are
dealt with are: school law, teacher recruitment, inservice education, organization and integration of special education and ancillary services, evaluation of special provisions and finance.

Spec. Ed. 516

Psychology of Exceptional Children

3

sem.

hrs.

Emphasis on symptomatology, personality formation, and developmental and therapeutic consideration for the exceptional child.
Spec. Ed.

532— Communication

Disorders of

Exceptional Children

3 sem.
Review of research and analysis of language and speech development are emphasized in relation to intellectual development. CulCriteria and
tural background and other influences are explored.
techniques for developing language and speech in the special class
are studied. Role of the speech correctionist and others to teach-

ers

is

hrs.

identified.

Diagnostic and Remedial Techniques
3 sem. hrs.
Spec. Ed. 544
Study of diagnostic and remedial techniques and instruments used
Critical evaluation
with children in special education programs.
of applicability of each to individual child in relation to causes
and conditions of exceptionality. Development of skills in interpreting and writing case histories and reports, in selection and
application of remedial techniques, and evaluation of progress.

Spec. Ed. 559

Seminar in Education of
Exceptional Children

3

sem. hrs.

The graduate seminar in special education is research oriented
and devoted in its entirety to problems in the education of exceptional children.
The problems may be theoretical or practical.

As each problem

is identified, its heuristic value for systematic reConsideration is given to problems which are
discussed.
of individual interest to the student.

search

is

SPEECH
Introduction to Research in Speech
3 sem. hrs.
A survey of
overview of the fields of research in Speech.
the areas in the field, an examination of the contributions of
professional Speech organizations, graduate studies and research.
Historical, descriptive, experimental and evaluating research studThe research problem, bibliographical reies shall be examined.
Prosources, and examination of the various methods in depth.

Sp. 501

An

41

——
fessional writing, the research paper and current graduate studies
are analysed. A pilot thesis shall be required of each student to
demonstrate a competency in research techniques and the use of
bibliographical resources.

Sp.

502

Rhetorical Criticism

3

sem. hrs.

A

course dealing with the nature of rhetorical criticism. The development of rhetorical theory from the Homeric period to the
modern theorists.
Methods of the critics during antiquity, the
intermediate period (1600-1850) and the methods of the modern
critics.
Rhetorical criticism areas for investigation in terms of
textual authority and reconstruction of social settings.
Standards of judgment in relationship to ideas, emotion in speech, ethos,
structure and style and delivery.
Measures of effectiveness and
an inquiry toward a rhetorical philosophy.
Sp.

503

History and Criticism of American Public Address

3 sem. hrs.
Evaluation and discussion of the development and application of
rhetoric in America in terms of our country
speaker, speech
and times. American speakers, selected from a cross-section in
history will be studied from the following viewpoints: biographical background, nature and extent of speaking, audience reaction, the speaker's basic ideas, his preparation, arrangement and
style, basic philosophy, and platform behavior.



Sp.

British Oratory
3 sem. hrs.
study of such orators as Burke, Fox, Sheridan, George, Bevan
and Churchill. A careful consideration of these and other orators
Analysis of their style,
in the 17th through the 20th centuries.

504

A

philosophies, and effectiveness, and their contribution to rhetorical theory.

Sp.

505

Ancient Rhetoric

3

sem. hrs.

A

study of the ancient rhetoricians beginning with the writings
of Aristotle and Plato and coming down through Cicero, Longinus
and Quintilian. Emphasis will be on the analysis and critical concepts of these men, with the study of later interpretations of their
works.
Sp.

3 sem. hrs.
Current Problems in Speech Activities
analysis of current speech practices in the secondary school.
Methods of initiating, improving, and expanding speech programs.

510

An
Sp.

515

Advanced Persuasion and Propaganda

3

sem. hrs.

A

study of the techniques of attitude modification through perPractical application of the techniques
suasion and propaganda.
by each student.
Sp.

520

Advanced Oral Interpretation

hrs.

Sp.

530

Advanced Radio and Television

hrs.

Advanced Acting

hrs.

3 sem.
(prerq. Beginning Oral Interp.)
This course emphasizes the understanding and appreciation of
Special atliterature through developing skill in reading aloud.
tention is given to selection, adapting, and preparing material for
presentation in high school classes.
3 sem.
(prerq. Beginning Radio and TV)
In this course, special attention will be paid to instructional radio
An opportunity will be given for the practice
and television.
and study of the techniques of television announcing, writing
(news and drama), directing, program planning, and performing.
Lab hours required.

3 sem.
(prerq. Beginning Acting)
The study and research, with performance, of the acting styles
Lab
in each of the major historical periods of world theatre.
hours.

Sp. 551

42


Advanced Costuming

Sp.

553

Sp.

554

Advanced Directing

Sp.

557

Theatrical Criticism

3 sem.
(prerq. Beginning- Costuming)
The history of costuming from the viewpoint of design and construction.
Each student designs and builds costumes for a major
production.
A detailed study of the costume wardrobe, fabrics,

budget,

etc.

Lab

hrs.

hrs.

3 sem. hrs.
(prerq. Beginning Directing)
A study of advanced play production principles and their application to the staging of classical and modern plays. An analysis
of the non-realistic styles beginning with the Greek and coming
Each student will direct
through to the Theatre-of-the- Absurd.
a play. Lab hours.
3

sem. hrs.

A

study of theatrical criticism from Aristotle's Poetics to presEmphasis is on the comic and tragic theories. An anent day.
alysis of critical standards and methods; their application to evaluating drama in performance.
Sp.

558—World Theatre

Sp.

560

3 sem. hrs.
(prerq. History of the Theatre)
A study in depth of the theatres throughout the world in their
historical and contemporary context.
The student should have
had some course work in history of the theatre, criticism, or dance,
etc. before electing- the course.

Playwriting
3 sem. hrs.
analysis of dramatic structure, writing styles, and types of
drama. Each student will write at least one play. Adaptations
of other forms of literary works will be examined.

An

Sp.

565

Advanced Theatre Production
(prerq.

3

sem. hrs.

Beginning Theatre Production)

A course designed to provide technical information and skills
needed to mount a play or a musical. Advanced stagecraft and
stage carpentry studied and practiced.
Sp.

566

Theatre Design and Lighting

Sp.

570

Literature of the Theatre

3 sem. hrs.
(prerq. Theatre Production)
Principles and styles of design and lighting as applied to period
and modern drama. Each student will be required to design the
setting and lighting of a show outside of the modern period and to
present detailed drawings and elevations of his design in a production book.
3

sem. hrs.

A

study of the plays, playwrights and dramatic literature of the
theatre's "golden ages," with a view to their production on a con-

temporary stage.
Sp. 575

Experimental Theatre

3 sem.
(prerq. Directing)
An investigation and analysis of theatrical styles outside of the
realistic theatre.
Plays and scenes to be studied and presented in
their original style and form.
The nonillusionistic theatre is given
primary consideration.

Sp.

577

Theatre Management

3

hrs.

sem. hrs.

A

course designed to give the director of the theatre in the secondary school basic information about box office, publicity, house
management, and organization of the theatre staff. Information
on public relations and budget is carefully considered.
Business
practices are analysed.
Sp.

Theatre Seminar
3 sem.
specialized study in an area listed in the speech program.
The
subject to be studied by the class shall be selected by the instructor from Theatre.
The class shall undertake a comprehensive
study of the subject selected.

580

A

43

hrs.


Sp.

585


Public Address Seminar

3

sem.

hrs.

A

specialized study in r.n area listed in the speech program.
The
subject to be studied by the class shall be selected by the instructor
from Public Address. The class shall undertake a comprehensive
study of the subject selected.

Sp.

590

An

Masters Research Paper
opportunity

3

sem.

hrs.

provided for the student to demonstrate his
ability to employ accepted methods of carrying on and reporting
research in the solution or intensive study of some area of interest
or concern to him.
This research may be in the form of a Departmental Paper and would be limited in scope.
is

SPEECH CORRECTION
Corr. 501 Foundations of Speech and
Hearing Education

Sp.

3

sem. hrs.

Historical review and analyses are made concerning the evolution
of the profession.
Interdisciplinary aspects are examined.
Organizational, administrative, and legal areas are evaluated as they
relate to education and the profession.

Sp.

Corr. 504 Current Speech and Hearing Practices
Public Schools

in

3

sem.

hrs.

Present practices and philosophies in public schools are examined.
Merits of existing programs are considered.
Educational structures, national, state, and local requirements are reviewed.
Research trends, and advanced practices in the field are considered.
Includes analyses of equipment, materials, record-keeping procedures, and related audio-visual-kinesthetic materials.

Corr. 505 Supervision and Administration of
Speech and Hearing Services

Sp.

3 sem. hrs.
General principles of supervision are examined and professional
personnel practices are explored. The role of the supervisor and
administrator is considered in relation to types of organizational
structure and funding,
e., public schools, hospitals, rehabilitation
centers, public and private clinics, hearing and speech centers.

Sp.

Corr. 511 Organic Disorders of Articulation

3

sem. hrs.

Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of organic factors are subjected
to intense study.
Emphasis is focused on articulatory abnormalities of speech processes caused by cerebral palsy and cleft palate
Implications of disorders for developmental age levels
conditions.
are considered.

Corr. 512 Seminar in Aphasia and Allied
Symbolization Disorders
3 sem.
Study is made of selected topics allied to aphasia and dysphasia

Sp.

hrs.

related to developmental factors or sequelic to injuries and disThe literature is reviewed
orders of the central nervous system.
with special reference to recent research findings and clinical
methodology.
Topics will vary in accordance with needs and
special interests of students.

Sp.

Corr. 532 Hearing Aids and Auditory Training

3

sem. hrs.

analyses of literature are evaluated in
relation to educational and other rehabilitative measures available
to individuals with serious organic and non-organic hearing problems. Study, inteipretation, and evaluation of modern instruments
and tests are included.
Theoretical

and

clinical

44

Sp.

Corr. 541 Seminar

in

Stuttering

3

sem. hrs.

Consideration is given to selected topics related to stuttering and
to stuttering behavior and may include diagnosis, therapy or related implications and research.
Topics will vary each semesteraccording to needs of students and developments related to stuttering.

Sp.

Corr. 553 Speech Pathology Practicum

3 sem. hrs.
problems of clients are considered through advanced study and experience. Internships may be arranged in approved institutions or schools.
Problem areas and student practicums must be approved by graduate advisor.

Special

clinical

Sp.

Corr. 554 Clinical Practicum for Hearing Disorders

Sp.

Corr. 561 Voice and Language Disorders

3 sem.
Hearing losses and deafness affecting the personal, socio-economic
adjustment of individuals are evaluated and treated through supervised study and experience.
Internships may be arranged in approved private and public institutions.
Proper arrangements relating to student interest must
be approved by graduate advisor.
3

hrs.

sem. hrs.

Differential diagnosis and therapeutic methods are evaluated for
organic and functional disorders.
Particular attention is given
to vocal processes and pathologies associated with laryngectomies,
vocal nodules and ulcers, vocal band paralysis, psychogenic disturbances, foreign dialects, dysarthrias, language deficiencies resulting from sensorineural hearing impairment, and problems
associated with voice quality and nasality.
Clinical tests and instrumentation are appraised.

Sp.

Corr. 571 Seminar

in

Speech Pathology

3

sem. hrs.

Consideration is given to selected theoretical and clinical areas of
speech pathology and related disciplines.
Selected areas may include clinical and research topics pertaining to student needs.
Areas to be selected will vary each semester.

Sp.

Corr. 572 Seminar

in

Audiology

3

sem. hrs.

Analysis, interpretation, and study are made of selected areas in
audiology and related disciplines that may include education,
psychology, otology, rehabilitation, and other fields. Topics selected will vary each semester according to developments in research
and according to student needs.

Sp.

Corr. 575 Speech and Voice Science

3

sem. hrs

interpretation, and application of literature
dealing with experimental and practical phonetics are emphasized.
Advanced study of kinesiologic phonetics and phonetic metamorphology is studied in relation to anatomical and physiological processes of the speaking act. Evaluation also is made of diagnostic
tests and instruments developed to measure physiological and other
properties of speech and acoustics.

Historical

review,

The following courses are open to both undergraduate and graduate
For course descriptions see the 1968-69 College Catalog.
Sp.

Corr. 452

Anatomy of Speech and Hearing

Mechanisms
Sp.

students.

Corr. 491 Measurement of Hearing Loss
46

3

sem.

3

sem. hrs.

hrs.

——
TEACHING OF THE MENTALLY RETARDED

TMR

501

Mental Retardation

3

sem. hrs.

Intensive review of research pertaining to etiology of mental retardation, of classification systems, and of diagnosis is made. Included are a study of brain injury, familial retardation, research
on learning characteristics, and evaluation of psychological tests.
Criteria distinguishing mental retardation from other problems
are examined.

TMR

515 Curriculum and Materials for the
Educable Mentally Retarded

3

sem. hrs.

Problems-oriented course concerned with principles and procedures
of curriculum and materials development and construction for the
educable mentally retarded. It is fundamentally designed to further develop and /or refine the special education teacher's competencies in developing adequate, meaningful curricular experiences
for the retarded at various levels.
It includes critical study of
goals; curriculum organization; scope and sequence; evaluation;
and current developments. Research, materials and equipment are
evaluated.

TMR

525 Curriculum and Methods for the
Trainable Mentally Retarded

3 sem. hrs.
Course is designed to give the student intensive study and
understanding of tha trainable mentally retarded child, with a
Emphasis
view toward the effective training of these children.
will be placed on curriculum development, methods, and materials
to be used with the trainable mentally retarded child in the
Research; methods of diagnosis and differentiation; and
school.
implications for training and psychological planning will be studied.

TMR

530 Educational and Vocational Guidance
for the Mentally Retarded

3

sem. hrs.

adjustment, achievement, and other goals
are examined. Occupations are considered relative to satisfactory
employment.
Relationship of vocational guidance and age level
Investigation and
to long range curricular planning is studied.
analysis concerned with manual skills at various developmental
Experience is provided in job-analysis for skills inlevels is made.
volved and in surveying job-adjustments of retarded adults.
Criteria

for

ultimate

TMR

552 Special Project
3 sem. hrs.
Designed to further students' own interest and competency in an
area of Special Education for the Mentally Retarded. Library research or individual projects involving service to the mentally
retarded may be assigned and will be conducted under supervision
of a staff

TMR

599

An

member.

Masters Research Paper

opportunity

3

or 6 sem. hrs.

provided for the student to demonstrate his
ability to employ accepted methods of educational research in the
solution or intensive study of some problem area of interest or concern to him.
The problem area selected for the research project
must be related to the mentally retarded.
is

The following course is open to both undergraduate and graduate students.
For course descriptions see the 1968-69 College Catalog.

TMR

432

Language Arts for Special Classes
47

3

sem. hrs.

.

TENTATIVE GRADUATE CALENDAR
1968-69

ACADEMIC YEAR

September
September

November
December

December

— Final date of registration for First SemesLer.
— Classes begin for First Semester.
26 — Thanksgiving recess begins at 12:00 nocn.
2 — Thanksgiving recess ends at 8:00 a.m.
2 — Final date for submitting of completed Research
10
11

to

Projects
Director of Graduate Studies for distribution to the

committee members if January graduation is desired.
The time of the final oral examination of the Research
will be set at this time.

December

9

— Final

December

18

— Final

December

18

date for submitting application for graduation for
the January graduation (including payment of graduation

and binding fees)

date for completion of Research Projects, Departmental Papers and/or Comprehensive Examinations, for

January graduation.

January
January
January
January

January
April

— Christmas recess begins at 12:00 noon.
6 — Christmas recess ends at 8:00 a.m.
18 — End of First Semester classes.
22 — January graduation.
30 — Final date of registration for Second Semester.
31 — Second Semester classes begin.
— Final date for submitting of completed Research
1

to

Projects
Director of Graduate Studies for distribution to the

The
if May graduation is desired.
time of the final oral examination of the Research will
be set at this time.
committee members

— Easter recess begins at 5:00 p.m.
14 — Easter recess ends at 8:00 a.m.
14 — Final date for submitting application
2

April
April
April

the

May

for graduation for
graduation (including payment of graduation and

binding fees).
14

April

— Final

date for completion of Research Projects, Departmental Papers and/or Comprehensive Examinations, for

May

— Second Semester
— May graduation.

May

24

May

25

SUMMER
June 9

graduation.

ends at end of classes.

1969

to

—Three-week Pre-Session.
— Final date for submitting of

June 27
23

June

completed Research Projects
Graduate Studies for distribution to committee members if August graduation is desired.
The
time of the final oral examination of the Research will
to Director of

be set at this time.
7

July

— Final

date for submitting application for graduation for
the August graduation (including payment of graduation

and binding fees).
7

July

— Final

date for completion of Research Projects, Departmental Papers and/or Comprehensive Examinations for

August graduation.
June 30

to

August 11

August
to

8

— Main Session.
—Three-week

August 29

Post Session.