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t

1

INDEX
Proceedings of the Meetings
of the

Board of Presidents, State Teachers Colleges

June

1,

1942 to May 31, 1943

Admission Reqixi rement s - Equivalent Pr^aration
Advertisement in Pennsylvania School Journal
Advertisement in State School Directors Journal
Aeronautics - Development of Elective Field
Aeronautics - Preparation of Teachers in
1570, 1578, 1594,
Aeronautics - Standards for Approval of State Teachers Colleges
Exhlhit "B"
following.
Alumni Meetings - Policy Re
American Council on Education
American Council on Education - Credit for Military Experience
Approval of Minutes
1560, 1576, 1587, 1594, 1599,
Athletic Committee - Report of
Armed Forces Institute

1597
1574
1573
1588
1600

Budget Committee - Report of

1594, 1601,

1613

1582,

1613
1582
1582
1592

following.

1616

following.
preceeding.

1598
1560
1615
1588
1588
1584
1574
1576
1615

Calendar Committee - Report of
Calendar - Academic Year 1943-1944
Calendar - Summer Sessions 1943
Christmas Vacation
Circular Letter Re Recruitment
Exhibit "C"
Circular Letter Re Status of Secondary School Students
Exhihit "C"
Committees of Board of Presidents
Composite Advertisement
Conservation Education - Certification Regulations
Consiimer Education - Certification Regulations
Cooperation in the War Effort
Cooperative Nursing Program
Correction of Minutes
Credit Status of Students Leaving College for Farms
Curricular and Credentials Committee - Report of
1561, 1565,
1602, 1603.

1566,
1604.

1569,
1611,

1570, 1577,

1612

1578, 1579, 1588,

,

.

1616
1607
1583
1604
1611
1590
1612

1589, 1594, 1599

Jl

II

Deans of Instruction
Exhibit «D"
Deans of Instruction
Deans of Instruction
Deans of Instruction

- Minutes of Meeting 1942

following
- Meeting of
- Proposal Re Salaries
- Salary Payments

1573, 1578,
1579, 1589,

Easter Vacation
Educational Conferences During the War Period
1590,
Elementary Education Curriculum
Enrolments - C\iinulative Report
Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
June 1, 1941 to May 31, 1942
Exhibit "E"
following
Enrolments in 1942 Sunmer Sessions (Regular) State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit "A"
following
Enrolments in 1942 Summer Sessions (Regular)
Liberal Arts Colleges and Universities
Exhibit "B"
following
Enrolments in 1942 Summer Sessions (Post) State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit "C"
following
Enrolments in 1942 Summer Sessions (Pre, Accelerated, Post)
Liberal Arts Colleges and Universities
Exhibit "D"
following
Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
As of October 15, 1942
Exhibit "A"
following
Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
Full-time Students as of October 15 each year
Exhibit "E"
following
Enrolments in 1942 Summer Sessions (Pre) State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit ME"
following
Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
Number of Different Students as of February 15, 1942
Exhibit «A«
following
Enrolments - Summer Sessions, State Teachers Colleges
1931 - 1942
Exhibit "B"
following
Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
Covering Number of Different Students as of February 15, 1943
Exhibit "A"
following
,

Fees - Adjustment for Graduating Students
Fees Committee - Report of

Graduation of Students Entering Military Service

,

1596,

1586
1614
1601
1595

1606
1596
1562
1614

1586
1586

1593
1593

1593

1598

1593
1575

1575

1586

1616

1613
1613

1603

Health and Physical Education - Elementary and Secondary Curricul\im.
Health and Physical Education - Special Curriculuras
History for Certification

.

,

,

1561
1604
1612

Inter-Collegiate Athletics

1573

Lists of College Instructors
Lists of High School Seniors - Contracts

1610
1573

Mathematics - Additional Electives in

1579

Student Aid Program

1582

N,

Y. A.

Out-of-state Travel

1609

Pennsylvania Academy of Science - Letter from
Physical Education for Enlisted Reservists
Placement of Graduates - State Teachers Colleges
As of November 1, 1941
Table I, Exhibit "B"
following
Placement of Graduates - Liberal Arts Colleges
As of November 1, 1941
Table II, Exhibit "B"
following
Placement of Graduates - State Teachers Colleges, Liberal Arts Colleges
As of November 1, 1941
following
Table III, Exhibit "B"
Placement of Graduates - State Teachers Colleges
As of October 1, 1942
Table I, Exhibit »B"
following
Placement of Graduates, Liberal Arts Colleges (Teacher Education
Curriculums) As of October 1, 1942
following
Table II, Exhibit "B"
Placement of Graduates, State Teachers Colleges, Liberal Arts Colleges
As of October 1, 1942
following
Table III, Exhibit "B"
Pre-Approval of Projects Under Act 234
Pre-Induction Education
Pre-Induction Training Courses

Preference Eating Questionnaire - Priorities
following
Exhibit "J"
Priority Ratings

1580
1589

1575

1575

1575

1598

,

1598

1598
1609
1588
1574

1586
1584

i

I

Professional Status of Teachers
Exhibit «r"
Projects Permissible Under Section 2002.1
Exhibit "G"
Publications Committee - Report of
Publications, Reports, Programs
Publicity and Service Areas

Reasons for Non-Placement of Graduates who desire to teach
Liberal Arts Colleges and State Teachers Colleges 1941
Table IV, Exhibit "B"
Reasons for Non-Placement of Graduates who desired to teach
Liberal Arts Colleges and State Teachers Colleges 1942
Table IV, Exhibit "B"
Recruiting Programs - Outside Agencies
,
Recruitment - Bulletin on
Recruitment - Circular on

Recruitment Program - Anny, Navy, Marine
Reduction of Juvenile Delinquency
Reprints of Core Material
Resolution of Northwestern Pennsylvania Coxinty Superintendents

.
Safety Education Conferences
Salary Qualification Schedule - Modification of
School for Executives
Science as a Field of Concentration
Science - Certification Requirements
Science - Revision of Requirements
Secondary Education Curriculum
.
Secretary of the Navy - Letter to
Exhibit "H"
Secretary of War - Letter to
Exhibit "I"
Spanish - Exchange Teachers in
Students in Armed Enlisted Reserve - Credits and Refunds
Student Employment
Students Financed by Vocational Rehabilitation Board
Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards
May 1942, State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit "D"
Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards
Summer 1941, January 1942, May 1942
Exhibit "C"
Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards
1942 Pre-Summer Session, State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit "C"

- 4 -

following
following
1596,

1586
1590
1593
1602
1593
1614

following

1575

following

1598
1607
1610
1592
1574
1592
1614
1565

1596,

1574
1583
1573
1592
1569
1566
1563

following

1586

following
1573,
1597,
1597,

1586
1577
1603
1606
1590

following

1575

following

1575

following

1586

students Meeting Teacher Certification on Stsmdards
Summer (Regular) Session, 1942, State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit "A"
Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards
1942 Post Summer Session, State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit "F"
Students Meeting Teacher Certification on Standards
January 1943, State Teachers Colleges
Exhibit "A"
Student Teaching Requirement - Modification of.
Summer Session Committee * Report of


following

1593

following

1593

following

1610
1583
1592

••••

Temporary Relaxation of Restrictions.
Testing Committee - Report of
Exhibit "D"
Testing Prograjn 1942-43, Recommendations for
Testing Committee - Report of
Exhibit «G"
Transcripts, Free

War Damage Ins^lrance,

1571, 1581, 1607,

following

following

1581,

1615
1614
1615
1571

1586
1593

1589

COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF PRESIDENTS
STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES

Athletic Association Committee
Charles S. Swope, Chairman
Paul G. Chandler
Harvey A. Andruss
Joseph M. Uhler
Landis Tanger

Publications and Public Relations
Committee

Albert Lindsay Rowland, Chairman
Robert M. Steele
Paul G. Chandler
Leslie Pinckney Hill
John A. Entz

Budget Committee
Summer Sessions Committee

Joseph F. Noonan, Chairman
Leslie Pinckney Hill
L. H. Van Houten
Willis E. Pratt
John A. Entz

Paul G. Chandler, Chairman
L. H. Van Houten
J. M. Uhler
Joseph F, Noonan
CM. Sullivan

Calendar Committee
Testing Committee
Q. A. W. Rohrbach, Chairman

CM.

Sullivan
Landis Tanger
Willis E. Pratt
Albert Lindsay Rowland

Willis E. Pratt, Chairman
Harvey A. Andruss
Charles S. Swope
Q. A. W. Rohrbach
John A. Entz

Curricular and Credentials Committee
Robert M. Steele, Chairman
Q. A. W. Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rowland
L. H. Van Houten
Charles S. Swope

Uniform Fees, Deposits and Repayments
Committee

Harvey A. Andruss, Chairman
Leslie Pinckney Hill
Joseph F. Noonan
CM. Svaiivan
Landis Tanger

Commomvealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARmEOT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
TEACHER EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
Harrisburg

MEETING OF BOARD OF PRESIDENTS, STATE TEACHERS COLLECrES
Friday, July 17, 1942

DOCKET
I.

II.

Reading and consideration of the minutes of the meeting of the Board of
Presidents held in Harrisburg, Friday, March 13, 1942.
Unfinished Business
A.

B:.

III.

IV.

Report of Curricular and Credentials Committee
1,
Health and Physical Education Curriculum
Resolution of Superintendents of Northwestern Pennsylvania
2.
Report of the T«r.ting Committee

New Business
A.

School for Executives

B.

Inter-Collegiate Athletics

C.

Exchange Teachers in Spanish

D.

Meeting of Deans of Instruction

E.

Contract

F.

Advert isem^ent

-

Pennsylvania State School Directors' Journal

G.

Advertisement

-

Pennsylvania School Journal

H.

Pre-Induction Training in Teachers Colleges

I.

The Cooperative Nursing Program

J.

Safety Education Conferences

-

Lists of High School Seniors

Charts
A.

Summ.ary of Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
as of February 15, 1942.
Exhibit "A".

B.

Placement of Graduates, Tables

C.

Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards, Summer 1941
January 1942, May 1942.
Exhibit "C"

D.

Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards, May 1942
Exhibit "D"

E.

Enrolments in 1942 Summer Sessions (Pre), State Teachers Colleges,
Exhibit "E"

I

- IV, Exhibit "B"

JOURNAL OF A MEETING
OF THE

BOARD OF PRE5IDMTS, STATE TE/iCHER5 COLLEGES
,

Friday, July 17, 1942

The regxilar meeting of the Board of Presidents of the
State Teachers Colleges of the Coranionv/ealth of Pennsylvania yisls
held in Room 317 of the Department of Public Instruction, Friday,
July 17, 19'^f2. The meeting was called to order by thj Chairman
of the Board at 9:30 A.M., Eastern Vfer Time.
The

follovrinG,"

were present:

Robert M. Steele
Leslie Pinckney Hill
Paul G. Chandler
Joseph F. L'oonan
L. H. Van Houten
Joseph M. Uhler
Q. A. YL Rohrbach
C. M. Sullivan
Willis E. Pratt
Landis T anger
Albert Lindsay Rowland
John A, Bitz
Charles S Sv/ope
.

California
Ch eyney
Clarion
East Stroudsburg
Edinboro
Indiana
Kutztown
Loc?-: Haven
Mansfield
Miller sville
Shippensburg
Slippery Rock
Vifest Chester

Francis B. Haas, Chairman
Henry Klonower, Secretary
Mr. Harvey A. Andruss, State Teachers College, Bloorasburg,
was not present at the m.eeting.
I,

Reading and consideration of the minutes of
the meeti ng of the Board of Presidents held
in Harris burg Friday, March 13 1942.
,

,

On motion of Doctor Rov;land, seconded by Doctor Pratt, it was
voted that the minutes of the meeting held March 13, 1942 be approved
as submitted.
II. Unfinished Business

-1560-

4

A.

Report of Curriciilar and Credent ia,ls

Coinrnitt Ge

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Ciu^ricular and Credentials
CoiDmittee, presented the following report:

REPORT OF THE CIJRRICULAR AND CRED3IT1ALS GOJ.ailTTEE
July 17, 19^2
Re:

A.

Health and physical Education in the Elementary and Secondary FourYear Curriculums,
Four-Year Elementary Curriculum

The committee proposes that the present two courses in health
education in the elementary curriculum entitled Health Educa,tion 1 and 2,
each 4 periods, 2 semester liours, and the corLTse entitled Teaching of Health,
2 periods, 2 semester hours credit, a total of 10 periods, 6 semoster hours
credit, shall be dj.scontinued and instead thereof the follovdng courses be
offered in the elementary curricaLijmi.
First Year



Health and physical Education 1 and 2, 3 periods, 1
semeoter hour credit each semester. This ;vork shall be
personal hygiene and physical activities.

Second Year - Health and Physical Education 3 and /., 3 periods, 1 semester
hour credit each semester. This work shall be physical
activities and health problems.

Third Year



Health and physical Education 5 '''•nd 6, 3 periods, 1 semester
hour credit each semester. This vrork shall be physical
activities and teaching of health in the elementary school.

Fourth Year - The present requirement of physical activities without credit
will apply in the sem.estor in which the student is not doing
student teaching
B.

Four-Year Secondary Curriculum

the four-year secondary curriculum the committee proposes that the
tvifo courses entitled Health Education 1 and 2, each 4 periods,
2 sem.ester
hours credit, be discontinued and that tho course in Guidance, 2 periods,
The committee
2 sem.estor hours credit, be no longer a required course.
recomj-aends that the essential content of the course in Guidance be included
in the course entitled Problems of the Secondary School. Guidance, 3-3^
would continue to be offered as an elective.
In.

The commj.ttee recomxiends that instead of the courses in health
education and the com^'se in Guidance now required in the secondary
curriculum and referred to in the previous paragraph there be offered
the f oil oTdng:

-1561-

4

.

First Year



Second Year



Third Year



Fourth Year



Health and Physical Education 1 and 2, 3 periods, 1 somester
hour credit each semester in personal hygiene and physical
activities.
Health and Physical Education 3 and
3 periods, 1 semester
hour credit each semester in physical activities and health
problems

Health and Physical Education 5 ^^'iid 6, 3 periods, 1 semester
hour credit each semester in physical activities.
The present requirement of physical activities Vi/ithout credit
vd.ll apply in the semester in Td:iich the student is not doing
student teaching.

The changed outline of courses
nd in the secondary curriculum follovjs:

ELMMTaRY

jji

the four-year elementary curriculum

education CURRICULmi

First Semester

including Library Science
Fiindamentals of Speech
Biological Science I
Health and physical Education 1
Place and purpose of Education in the
Social Order
Appreciation of Music
English

I,

Clock Hours
4

Semester Hours

3

3
3
3
1

3

3

_3_
20

JL-

3
3

3
3
3

3

4

15

Second Semester
English II
Principles of Geography
Biological Science II
Health and Physical Education 2
History of Civilization
Appreciation of Art

4

4

1
4

20

16

3
3
3

3

Third Semester
Literature I
Economic Geography
General Psychology
Physical Science I
Health and physical Education 3
Elective

3

3
3
3
3
1

_3_

JL

19

16

Literatiur-e II

3

3

Principles of Sociology'-, or Principles
of Economics

3

3

4

Fourth Semester

-1562-

Clock Hours
Educational Psychology
Physical Science II
Health and Physical Education 4
Electives

3

4
3
4

20

Semester Hours
3
3

1
4
17

Fifth Semester

4-2

U. 3. History before 1365
Teaching of Reading
Music I

Art I
Gi.irriculum in

Arithmetic

School Law
Health and Physical Education
Elective

3
3

3
3

4

2
2
1
1

2
1
3

5

__3_

23

_2_
17

Sixth Semester

History of Pennsylvania
Teaching of English, including Handvn^iting
Music II
Art II
U. S. History sLnce 1865
Health and Physical Education 6
Elective

3
3
3

2
3
2
2
3
1

_2_

_2_

21

15

2

2
3

2

4

3

Seventh Semester
Educational Measurements
Elementary Science
Visual Education
Children's Literature and Story Tolling
Evolution of the American Public School
Ethics
American Goveriuucnt - Federal, State and Local
Curriculijim in

4
2
3
2
3

1
3
2
3

3

3

19

17

18

12

4
22

15

Eiglith Semester

Student Teaching and Conf crone es
Cm^riculum Materials, Selection, and
Adaptation
_

3

.

SECOMDAaY EDUCilTIOIl GURRICimi
First Semester

English

I,

including Library Science

Fijndamcntals of Speech

4
3

-1563-

3
3

Biological Science I
Health and Physical Education 1
Place and Purpose of Education in the
Social Order
Appreciation of Music

Clock Hours
4

Semester Hours
3

3

1

3

3
2
15

3

20

Second Seruoster
Qiglish II
Principles of Geography
Biological Science II
Health and Physical Education 2
Histor^r of Civilization
Appreciation of Art 2

3
3

4
3

4
3

3
3
3

1
4
2

Third Semester
Literature I
Economic Geographj^
General Fsycholop^Physical Science I
Health and Physical Education 3
ELectives

3
3
3

4

3
3
3
3

1
19

416

Fourth Semester

Literature II
Principles of Sociology or Principles of
EconoiTiics

Educational psychology
Physical Science II
Health and physical Education L
ELectives

3

3

3
3

4

3
3
3

3

1

4
20

4
17

3
2
1
3

3
2

Fifth Semester

American Government
Educational Measurements
School Law
Health and Physical Education
SLectives

5

JJ3_

1
1

_10

19

17

3

1

13
18

13
16

Six±.h Semester

Health and Physical Education 6
Problems of Secondary Educ
ELectives

-1564-

Seventh Semester

Clock Hours
Evolution of the American Public School
Ethics
Visual Education
ELcctives

2
3

Semester Hours
2

2

3
1

17

10
"l6

18

12

4
22

15

10

Eighth Semester

Student Teaching and Conferences
Curriculum Materials and Adaptation

3

This revision will be effective Scptombor 1, 1942.

Respectfully submitted

Q. A. W. Rohrbach

Albert Lindsay Rovaand
L. H. Van Houten
Robert M. Steele^ Chairman
On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Rowland, it vjas
voted that the report of the Committee re: Health and Physical Education
in the Elementary and Secondary Four-Year Curriculums be adopted.

REPORT OF THE

ClIi^RICl]T.AR AIJD

CREDB'TL'kLS COmilTTES

July 17, 1942
Re:

Resolution of North'vYestern Pennsylvania Couiity Superintendents,
January 20, 1942.

The Committee has studied the resolution passed by the County
Superintendents of Northwestern Pennsylvania on January 20, 1942, requesting the issuance of ILmited certificates to students in State Teachers
Colleges at the end of the fourth semester.
After examining reports from various sections of the state, your
Committee believes that th-cj need for teachers does not justify a radical
reduction in the standards of teacher education or certification such as is
implied in the resolution. The Cojnmittee further believes that present
provisions for the issuance of emergency certificates will take care of
shortages for the school year of 1942-1943.
The Committee believes it to be i'l the interest of the children
of the Co]nmonv:ealth to maintain the standard of four years of education
for teachers.

The Committee expresses willingness to set up special arrangements
of courses when need for this is demonstrated, but believes even in such
cases, emergency certification shouJ.d be granted in accordance with

-.1565-

i

present proceduro.

Respectfully submitted
Q. A. W. Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rovviand
L. H. Van Houten
Robert M, Steele, Chairman

On motion of Doctor Rovirlandj seconded by Doctor Van Houten, it vas
voted that the Boo.rd adopt the report of the Co:nmilvbee on the Resolution of
the Superintendents of IJorthv;estern Pennsylvania.

REPORT OF THE GURRICULAR AMD GREDEMTIaLS GOllilTTEE
July 17, 1942
Ro:

Revision of the Requirements for Specialiaation in Science - Secondary
CurriculiM

This committee has given careful and prolonged study to the
problems involved in improving the pi'eparation of science teachers. It has
had the assistance of sub-cojiiniittecs on various phases of the problem. It
has had the benefit of reports of nationa.l and state associations and
scientific societies interested in the improvement of science instruction
in the public schools. The comiTiittoe has submitted to each college for study,
criticism, and suggestion tentative reports embodying the essential parts of
the recommendations vjhich follo'«,
Vifar conditions and the needs of the armed forces have demonstrated
the urgency of radical changes in present practice in the preparation of scion
teachers. Therefore, the committee submits the following recommendations:

1,

That specialization iti Physical Science, Biological Science, and Science
now provided shall be discontinued,

2,

That four fields of specialization in science be recognized and offered by
colleges x'viiose equipment and staff permit and where needs of service areas
justify:
a.
b,

Biology
Cheiiiistry

c.
d.

Physics
General Science

3.

That for a first field of specialization not fewer than twenty-four (24)
semester hours of courses as outlined hereinafter shall be roquirc-d and
for a second field of specialization not fev/cr than eighteen (IS)
semester hours,

4.

That General Science be recognized as a separate field of specialization
requiring not f e'lver than thirty (30) semester hours distributed over all
the different fields of science as outlined later in this report.

-1566-

)

5.

That six (6) semester hours in Physical Science and six (6) semester hours
in Biological Science be required of all prospective elementary teachers
and all secondary teachers not specializing in any phase of science,
provided that e>:ceptions may be outlined in special curriculums.

6,

That the following requirements for specialisation in the various fields of
science become effective for students entering college in September, 19A-2.
A. Biology
1.

Instead of Biological Science I and II, students spocia-lizinf; in
biology shall take either Botany I and II or Zoolog;.' I and II.

2.

Instead of Physical Science I and II, students specializing in biology
shall take Chemist it I and II.

3.

For a first field of specialization the recommended courses listed below
shall bo completed and not fev/cr than tv.'elve (12) semester hours chosen
from the elective courses. If biology is the second field of specialization, the recommended courses should be completed and not fewer than six
(6) semester hours from the list of elective courses.



List of Recommended Courses
General l^otonj I (Flowerin.:; Plants)
General Botany II (Non-flov^ering Plants)
General Zoology I (Invertebrates)
General Zoology II (Vertebrates)

5.

12 semester hours
5
5
5

5

3
3
3
3

12 semester hours

List of Elective Courses
Anat Oiiij' ( G ompa rat ive

5

3
3
3

5

3

5

Bacteriology
Ecology

5

Entomologs?"
Exoryolog;^-

3

•^leld Botany
.^ield Zoology
Forestry

5

3

5

«<^£redity QiMxiCo*

5

3
3
3

5

Histology
Ornithology
Parasito2.ogy
/Fhysiolog:/
Plant Propagation

5

:>

5

3
3
3
3

5
5
5
Cheiid.strj''

1.

Instead of Physical Science I and II, students specializing in Chemistry
shall take Ph^rsics I and II.

2.

Biological Science I and II or the equivalent number of hours in Botany
and Zoolog;'- are required for students taking chemistry as the first
field of specialization.

-1567-

3.

List of Recoiutnended Courses

il8

*
6
6
7
7
6

/inorganic Chendstiy II
/Qualitative Analysis
Quantitative Analysis
Organic Chemistry
List 01 Elective Courses
Organic Chemistry.'' II
Industrial Chemistry''
Physical Chemistry
Biological Chemistry
Chendstry of Food and Nutrition
Photography

semester hours

k
3

34
6 s em.es ter hours

5

3

3
3

5
5
5

3f

5

3

3
3y-

C. physics
1.

Students specializing in physics must demonstrate competence in
mathematics adequate to carry courses i:i physics.

2.

Instead of Physical Science I and II, students specializing in
physics shall take Chemistry I and II.

3.

Biological Science I and II or the equivalent namber of semester
hours in Botany and Zoology vdll bo reqijiirod,

4.

List of rocommonded courses
»Thysics I and II
Mechanics

12
5

3


6

4

5.

15 semester hours

9 semester hours

List of Glectiv'3 courses,
Heat
Optics
Sound
Radio Communications
physical Measurement

3
3

3
3
3
3
3
3

Modern phj'-sics
l/Aeronautics

4
D.

1.

8

General Science

Thirty (30) semester hours in scientific fields shall be required
for a minLmum for specialization in the field of General Science and

-1568-

shall include courses in Chemistry/^ Botany, Zoology, Earth Science,
and Mathematics.

Respectfully submitted

Rohrbach
A].bert Lindsay Rowland
L. H, Van K out en
Robert iu. Steele, Chairman
Q. A.

11,

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, the
Board voted to adopt the report of the Committee on science.

REPORT OF THE CURRICUUR AND
Ju3.y 17,

Re:

CREDSI^'TIi^LS

COmTTEE

19/f2

Certification Reqijiirements in Science

Since the present certification requirements in science do not
guarantee adcGuato preparation for the fields taught and since any effort
to raise standards of ccrnpetence must jjievitably depend upon the requirements
for certification, this committee reconmcnds that the Bo^-rd of Presidents
respectfully request the Superintendent of Public Instruction to urge the
State Council of Education to consider the followin/r proposals affecting
certification in science.
1.

That certification iii the entire fj.eld of Biological Science, the entire
field of Physical Science and in the entire field of Science on the present
basis of eighteen (IS) semester hours of approved preparation be discoriti-iued.

2.

That certification be provided for Biolog;/, Chendstry, and Physics each on
the presentation of not fewer than eighteen (IS) semester hours of
approved preparation,

3.

That certification in General Science be authorized on the presentation
of a minimum of thirty (30) semester hoiars of approved preparation in
scientific fields including courses in: Chemistry, physics. Botany,
Earth Science and Llat hematics.

The corairiittee believes that effective teaching of General Science
requires an acciuaintance mth so many fields that it is impossible to
secure adequate preparation in the minimum requirement of eighteen
semester hours.

Respectfully subroitted
Rohrbach
Q. A.
Albert Lindsay Rov;land
L. H. Van Houten
Robert !!. Steele, Chairman

-1569-

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, the
Board voted to adopt the report of the Committee on science.

REPORT OF THE CURRICIJUR AMD CREDEt^TBLS COI/MITTEE

July 17, I9/+2
Re: Preparation of Teachers of Aeronautics

The committee recognizes the fact that the air age into which the
world is nov; emerging mil affect profoundly all phases of social, economic,
and political life, national and international. It is obvious, therefore,
that the public schools must be prepared to furnish youth the knowledge and
experiences that will best fit them to adapt themselves to the new conditions
imposed, and to prepare them to assume the responsibilities and accept the
opportunities and leadership v\rhich com.e to thom vath the conquest of a
medium of transportation »vhich vdll make the v/hole world one neighborhood.

The committee recommends:
1.

That each teachers college faculty be requested to study the implications
of the air age.
There shouJ.d be a re-exanination of the content of all
courses which lend themselves to the conditioning of future teachers, to
the impacts of the air age, and to an awareness of the necessity of
controlling its development and directing- it to^'vard the security and
welfare of all races and all peoples.

2.

That the Board of Presidents authorize a field of specialization in
aeronautics in the secondary curriculim and request the State
Superintendent to designate such institutions as in his judgment have
proper facilities and have demonstrated or shall demonstrate ability
to provide proper training in aviation or aeronautics to experiment
mth the preparation of teachers of aeronautics.

3.

That this committee be authorized to set up the courses on the same
basis of first and second fields of specialization as has been done
for other elective fields in the secondary curriculum,

4.

That preceding the organization of courses in this area credit shall
be given towards future certification for all courses in aviation or
aeronautics approved as free electives on the basis of the procedures
now in effect.

Respectfully submitted
Q. A. W. Rohrbach

Albert Lindsay Rowland
L. H. Van K out en
Robert M. Steele, Chairman
On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor Noonan, the
Board voted the report on The preparation of Teachers of Aeronautics
be adopted as presented.

-157a-

I

Report of

B,

t.ho

Testing? Conmittee

Doctor Pratt, Chairiran of the Testing Coifimittoe, presontod the
following report:
REPORT OF THE TESTIIIG
Jiily 17,

Ro:

I,

II.

COmTTEE

19^f2

Progress Report of the National College Sophomore Testing program and
Recoinniendations for the Testing Program, 19^2-19-43

National College Sophomore Testing Program
A.

The charts which are hereby subirdtted present a graphical analysis of
the results of the testing program administered to all sophomore
students in the Teacher Colleges of the State during the past year.
The legends accompanying the charts provide the means for comparing
achievements in any single institution with the other colleges, with
results in the State as a whole, with all students in the Secondary
Curriculum and vdth the national norm supplied by the Cooperative
Test Service,

B.

The corrjnitteo is indebted to Dean C. R, McClelland, Kutstown State
Teachers College, and professor Ralph B. Beard, Director of Guidance,
Indiana State Teachers College, for their assistance in preparation
of man;/- of the data.
Especially is the committee indebted to Mr.
E. F. Sullivan, Chief, Personnel Examination Division, for the treatm.ent of the data and. the preparation of the charts.

C.

The corrimittee recommends the use of these d'Ota for di.agnostic purposes
in the guidance programs at the several colleges, and for faculty
discussions in analyzing the effectiveness of the instructional program.

D.

For the preparation of the final r-jport a meeting of the committee
of the whole, including a representative from each institution, ^vill
be held at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, on Friday, July 31, at 9:30 A.M.

E.

The cojranLttoe solicits from each institution comments and suggestions
which may assist the coinj-nittee in preparing this final i-eport of the
testing program.

F.

The conanibtee further recorajuends that results of the testing program
shall be publicized by no individual institution but shall be confined to the inf orina-tion included in the -final report to be prepared
by the committee of the whole.

RecoiTimendations for the Testing program 19A-2-19A3
A.

For the acedeirdc year 1942-43, the cormitte«.; recominends the following
testing program:
1.

trance Tests for students in the lower half of the high school
graduating class shaj.l be selected and adininistored at the
d.iscretion of each institution.

Eti

-1571-

2.

Froshjqan Placement Tests will include the following:
(a) psycholor;ical Exaiiiinations for Hi/rh School Graduatos and College
Freshjnen, 19A2, Araerican Comcil on Education, 744 Jackson Place,
Washington, D. C. pages 12; Time:
60 minutes; Price per copy,

$.07.
(b) Cooperative English Tests



and C^, Form R.
Tests A,
Cooperative Test Ser'/ice, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City,
Time: 120 minutes; Price per copy:
$.12; 100 or more s?.ll each.
Answer sheets $.01-| apiece.
(Tests include: A - Mechanics of
~ Reading
Expression,
- Effectiveness of E:-:pression, and
Comprehension). Answer booklets may be used in subsequent years
and tests need not bo reordered.
Q,'^-

(c) Cooperative General Culture Test,

Forms R or 3. Cooperative
Test Service, 15 Ajasterdam Avenue, Mew York City, Time: 180
minutes; Price per copy $.12; 100 or more i^.ll apiece. Answer
sheets ;i^.02 each.
(Test includes sub-tests in I Current Social
Problems, II History and Social Studies, III Literature, IV Fine
Arts, V. Science, VI Mathematics) Arisv/er books may be used in
subsequent years and tests need not be reordered.

3.

The committee further recommends the continuation of the National
College Sophomore Testing Progra m cond.ucted in the spring in the
same manner as the tests adi/dnistered this year to include the
following measures:
(a) Cooperativo English Tests, Form T, Higher Level .
Cooperative
Test Service, 15 Amsterdam. Avenue, New York City, Time: 120
minutes; Price per copy:
$.11.

Form T. Cooperative Test
Service, 15 Arasterdam Avenue, New York City, Time: 180 minutes:
Price per copy:
$.11,

(b) Cooperative General Culture Tests,

(c) Cooperative Contemporary Affairs Test, College, Form 1943

.

Cooperative Test Service, 15 /vmsterdam Avenue, New York City,
Time:
100 minutes; Price per copy: $,07,
4.

Qualifying Tests for Art and Music are suggested in the Board of
Presidents Ivlinutes, November 21,^ 1941, pp. 1538-1541.
Respuctf ullj'' submitted
Albert Lindsay Rovdand
Q. A. W. Rohrbach
Willis E. Pratt, Chairman

On motion of Doctor Noonan, seconded by Doctor Tanger and Doctor
Rowland, the Board voted that the report of the Testing Committee be adopted.

-1572-

t

III.

New Business
A.

School for E>"ocutiVv^s

Doctor Rowland, Doctor Hill, and Doctor Pratt prcsentod to the
Board information concerning the School for Exccutivus which v/as held at
Clear Lake Camp, Michigan. They stated that the si,gnificant facts
brought up at the moctinr; vrould soon bo available in printed form.
Doctor Hill presented a paper which he had read before the
School for Executives. He promised to send copies of liis address to
the members of the Board who may be interested in a further stud^*" of
the paper.
B•

Lnte r-Colle/:Tia te Athletics

In view of the war-time situation and difficulty in gettingtires and gasoline, it viras suggested that inter-collegiate athletics be
abandoned until after the war. Since this matter is one that needs a
great deal of study, it was agreed by the nejnbers of the Board that
further consideration be given to the matter and that the item be
placed on the Docket for further consideration.
^



BKchange Teach ers in Spanis h

Doctor Steele pointed out to the Board that the subject of
exchange teachers is becoming increasingly important. He felt that the
State Teachers Colleges should participate in such a progrcjn.

The Chairman of the Board stated that he v;ould appoint a
three Presidents to consider the matter as to oojectives,
the difficulties of the machinery involved. State and Fed-rral laws
relat.ijig to 'citizenship, employment lav^s, et cetera.
corairdtteo of

D.

Meet ing of Deans of Ins truction

The Board discussed the matter of the annual meeting of the
Deans of Instruction and on motion of Doctor Rohrbach, seconded by
Doctor Rovvlapd and Doctor Tanger, voted that a meeting of the Deans
of Instruction should be held on the same day as the meeting of the
Testing CoiTimittee, already appi-oved for July 31, 1942.
S.

Contract - Lists of High School Seniors

On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor Steele, the Board
voted to authorize the Secretary of the Board to renew the contracts for
the lists of liigh school seniors foi* tlio 3^oar 1942-1943 on terms similar
to the present contract,


Adve rt i s emen

- Pennsylvani a State School Directors' Journal

On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor Steele, the Board
that
voted
the Secretary be authorized to renew the contract for the composit

-1573-

advertisement appearing in the Pennsylvania State School Directors' Journal
on conditions similar to the present contract,
G,

Adver-tisenient - Pennsylvania School Journa l

On motion of Doctor Tano:er, seconded by Doctor Steele, the Board
voted that the Secretary be authorized to renew the contract I'or the
composite advirtisoment in the Pennsylvania School Journal on conditions
similar to the present contract,
H,

Pre- Induction Training Courses in Teachers Colleges

Mr, Sullivan raised certain questions concerning an eight weeks' preinduction training course. The Chairman of the Board pointod out that this
program might roasonablj'- be considered as a project that should conform to the
requirements of Section 2002,1 of the School Code and if such a project was
contemplated, the re^^ilar procedure shoi.ild be f ollovred.
I,

Cooperative Ilursing Program

Mr. Sullivan raised a question concerning the possibility of developing a coopera;bive nursing program between the college and the local hospital.
The Chairman of the Board pointed out that siich a project should conform to the
procedure prescribed in Section 2002.1 of the School Code.
J.

Safety Education Conferences

The Chairman of the Beard explained the membership and the work of
the Inter-Departmental Committee on Safety Education. He emphasized the
importance of Safety Education as an integral part of the teacher education
program..
Mr. George C. Lowe, Administrative Assistant, Division of Safety,
Department of Revenue, ws.s introduced to the memberj of the Board, The
Chairman asked him to outline briefly a contemplated program involving visits
to the Summer Sessions and also to present a type program for a Safety
Education Conference in each of the institutions during the next college year.
Mr. Lov;o distributed mimeographed material to each member of the Board, This
material presented in detail the suggested program. The memLbers of the Board
stated that they would be pleased to cooperate. A schedule for visits was
presented with the understanding that if tiie date in each instance did not
appear to be satisfactory, other arrangem.ents woiiLd be made.
Doctor Gressman, Director, Bureau of Instruction, brought to the
attention of the members of the Board pamphlets indicating the various types
of work in the field of vocational education contributing to the iivar effort.
Printed and mameographed material was distra.buted to each member of the Board
with reference to Traffic Safety Education.
K,

Proposed Joint Army,
for College Students

Na-"/;/,

and Marine Corps Recruiting program

Doctor ICLonower presented to the Board a mimeographed suramary of a
meeting held July 8, 19-42 in Philadelphia and explained in brief the working
of the recruiting program on college campuses.
He stated that final plans are
being developed and that a complete report woiild be in the hands of each
President in the near future.

-157/^-

.

IV.

Charts

A.

Summary of Ihroliiionts in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colle^'es
as of February 15, 19^2 .
A copy of this chart follows page 1575 as Exiiibit "A".

B.

Placement of Graduates

,

Tables I - IV.

A copy of this chart follows page 1575 as Exhibit "3".
C

.

Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards, Summer
January 1942, May 1942.
A copy of this chart follows page 1575

D.

-'is

Exhibit "C".

Students lleetin^- Teacher Certification Standards, May 1942 .
A copj- of this chart follows page 1575 as EJchibit "D".

E.

Enrolments in 1942 Summer Session (Pre), State Teachers
Coile '-js

A copy of this chart follows page 1575 as Exhibit "E".
The meeting adjourned at 12:45

APPROVED

194-1

Augiist 8,

Chairmcji

1942

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C<2
CO CM rH rH LO

M
EH

O

'B

w
Eh
<
EH

o
Eh

o
<^
w
EH

d

u

bur

O
EH

O
rH
rH
•H

o

CO

COLLEGE

EP

CO

d

e
!>

o

1

id

California

•J

d

-p
CQ

c

§

Cj

1—

C3

i

•H
'd

ISJ

s4

di

M

^1

rH

O

•H
•H

-p
Edinboro

>
Blooms

Ho,von

CQ
Lock

hi
Rock

Chester

> 03
03
U O
O P
rH

H

P

Slippery

•H
Tvest

:^

i

DEPARTMEOT OF FJPLIC IFSTRUCTIOM
Am CERTIFICATION
Harri sburg

TEACI^ EDUCATION

Exhibit

EMROLIMSNTS IN 1942 SUMffiR SESSIONS (PRE)
IN THE PENNSYLVAITIA STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES

Number
Taking Under-Grad4iate—CoJiTSe.s in Ed

.

Graduates
Holding Baccalaureate degree

All
Others
Students

to

f->

Limited

0)
Students

ice

o

Education)

•p

u

•w

Other

Requirements

it

7-8)

Secondary

Education

Permanent

>

w

Boardinrf

Secondary

Special

Certificates

Certificates

Degree

Grades

All

of

u

-niJi-Serv

r-4


of

X>
r*

c

in

o

C
q o

Standard

COLLEGE

in

for

in

in

Day

(Not

in

of

of

Number

Number

Pennsylvania

Icq

CompleteHigher
Certificate

(Exclusive

n>

o

rt

a;

o

•>

Eaucation

Extension

o

College

Degree

2

To

3

4

5

6

13

644

263
33

458

51

52
41

4

56
36
23
8
29

4
2

3
3

107
38

42
39
3
41
1

*Rooraing but not Boarding

June, 24, 1942
(125)

Teachers

College

State

out

1

Enrolled

Courses

Courses

Degree

o
1598
TOTAL
Bloomsburg
148
California
106
Clarion
34
Straudsburg
31
£,
Edinboro
80
325
Indiana
Kutztovn
65
Lock Raven
81
ansf ield
115
illersville
97
^iiippensburg
86
SJ.ippery Rock
145
'^est Chester
285

Courses

Elementary

Enrolled

r-'

86
131

8

8
10

9
9

1

2

1


10
18

11
132

1

1

2

12

2

2

8
8
45
17
15
20

7

for

11

4
5

30

5

151

10

7

o

15
48

6

2

1

9

1

1

22
17

12
33
74

4

1

4

2

1

4

2

67

1

8
1

3
5

32

3
6

12
13
799 799
81
67
70
36
S+ 26
17 14
27
53
199 126
16 49
37
44
64
51
35
62
57
49
100 45
14? 143

14

15

442

7

37

1

47
20
11

1

37
79
19
19
21
34
39

1

44
35

1

1

2

JYD
v-jj'

V

CoMnonwealth of Pennsylvania

DEPARTIVETIT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
TEACI!ER EDUCATION AM) CERTIFICATION

Harrisburg

;TIiro

OF BOARD OF FRESIDE^ITS, STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES
Friday, September 18, 1942

DOCKET
I.

II.

III.

IV.

Readin?? and consideration of the minutes of the meeting of the Board of
Presidents held in Harrisburg, Friday, July 17, 1942.

Unfinishe d B usiness
A.

Exchange Teachers

B.

Preparation of Teachers of Aeronautics

0.

Report:

Meeting of Deans of Instruction

New Business
A.

Report of Curricular and Credentials Committee
Extension of Student Teaching Opportunities as a War
1,
Emergency Measure

B.

Report of the Testing Committee

C.

Modification of the Salary Qualification Schedule

D.

N.Y.A. Student Aid Program. - Doctor Reller

E.

Membership - American Council on Education

Charts
A.

Enrolm.ents in 1942 Summer Sessions (Regular), State Teachers
Colleges - Pennsylvania, Exhibit "A"

B.

Summer Session (Regular) Enrolments in State Teachers Colleges,
Pennsylvania, 1931-1942, Exhibit "B''

C.

Report of students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards,
Pre-Summer 1942, State Teachers Colleges, Exhibit "C"

D.

Meeting of Deans of Instruction, Exhibit "D"

E.

Summary of Enrolm.ents in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges covering
Number of Different Students from June 1, 1941 to May 31, 1942,
Exhibit "E"

F.

Professional Status of Teachers, Exhibit "F"

,

JOURNAL 07 A MEETING
OF

TflE

BOARD OF PRESIDENTS, STATE TEAC'ffiRS COLLEGES
Friday, Septer^ber 18, 1942

The regular meeting of the Board of Presidents of the State
Teachers Colleges of the Commonv ealth of Pennsylvania was held in
Room 317 of the Department of Public Instruction, Friday, September 18,
The m.eeting v.'as called to order by the Chairman of the Board at
1942.
9:30 A.Mo, Eastern War Time.

The following vere present:

Harvey A, Andruss
Robert M, Steele
Leslie Pinckney Hill
Paul Gr Chand",er
Joseph F, No 0 nan
Lc He Yan Houten
Joseph M. Ithler
A„ VJo Rohrbach
3,c
Willis Ec Pratt
Landis T anger
Albert Lindsay Rowland
John Ao Entz
Charles S, Swope

Bloomsburg
California
Cheyney
Clarion
East Stroud sburg
Edinboro
Indiana
Kutztovm
Mansfield
Miilersville
3h:.ppensburg

Sljppery Rock
Chester

VJest

Francis B^ Haas, Chairman
Henry Klonower, Secretary
Mr. C. M. Sullivan, State Teachers College, Lock Haven, was not
present at the meeting.
I

.

Reading and consideration of the minutes of the meeting
of the Board of President s held in Harrisburg

,

Friday

July 17, 1942.
To correct an omission in the minutes it v as moved by Doctor
seconded by Doctor Tanger and Doctor Rowland, that the mxinutes be
corrected by the insertion of the vord "Physics" after the T'ord "Chemistry"
in line one, page 1569, and by the insertion of the vord "Zoology" after
The Board voted to
the word "Botany" in paragraph three on the samie page.
approve, the motionr
Steele.,

On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor Noonan, it vas
voted that the minutes be approved as corrected.

-1576-

II.

Unfinished Business
A,

Report of the Curricular and Credentials Connrlttee

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee, presented the followiru? report:
REPORT OF THE CURRICnjLAR

AITD CREDE'lTIALS COTv'IMITTEE

September 18, 1942
Re:

Exchange Teachers Not Permanently Employed and Teachers of Foreign
Languages

In order to permit teachers colleges to employ exchanpte teachers
^
and teachers of foreign languages so thet niore adequately prepared teachers
of foreign languages may be provided for the puMic schools of the Common^
wealth and to enable the teachers colleges to participate in plans developed^ ^*V'v
by the Departmeril; of State and the United States Office of Education
\ v n
designed to promote understanding and improving cultural relations between
XjV^^
the United States of America and other nations this committee recommends:
^.
\
That the Salary Qualification Schedule be amended by the
addition of Class V as followij;


^-v

.^^

Class Y

Exchange Teachers Not Permanently Employed
and Teachers of Foreign Languages
Shall be determined in
President and
College
each case by the
approved by the State Superintendent of
Public Instruction

Preparation and Experience

-

Subject to the approval of
Salary Range C^SOO - i-ieOO
the Superintendent of Public instruction
The Committee further recomjnends that the State Superintendent
of Public Instruction be requested to present the foregoing amendment to the
Executive Board and to seek its approval.

Respectfully submitted
Q.. A, VJ. Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rovland
Charles S, Svope
L. H. Van Houten
Robert M. Steele, Chairman

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, the
Board voted to approve the report of the Curricular and Credentials
Commit t-rje re: Exchange Teachers Not Permanently Employed and Teachers of
Foreign Languages,

-1577-

Preparation of Teachers of Aeronautics

E.

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Currlcular and Credentials
Committee, reports progress.

Meetin g of Dean s

C.

of_

Instruc tion

The Board considered briefly the Minutes of the Meeting of
It vas agreed by the Board
the Deans of Instruction, Exhibit "D"
thnt the meeting of Deans should hereafter be called in advance of the
meeting of the Board of Presidents and in the same month.
.

III.

Nev Business

Report

A.

of_

Curr icular and Credential s Comriittee

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee, presented the folloving report:

REPORT OF THE CURRICULAR AND CREDEATTIALS COMK!ITTEE

September 18, 1942
Re:

Modification of the Student Teaching Requirement

In fields vhere local superintendents certify to the Teachers
Colleges tha-u due to the var emergency, fully qualified and certificated
teachers are not available, the Teachers Colleges may assign senior
students to teaching positions. Such assigiiments shall constitute a part
of the student teaching requirement and credit so earned may be accepted,
in part or in vhole
in discharge of the student teaching requirement,
provided the student teaching assignment conforms to the follo^'ing
general pattern:
,

,

1,

Student teachers so assigned must be selected by the college
for this specific type of participation,

2,

The student at all times will be regularly enrolled in the
college and subject to the rules and regulations of the college,

3,

Satisfactory joint supervision of the student teacher must be
developed between the school district and the college.

4,

The local district must assume the responsibility for the proper
certification of the student teacher.

5,

The student teacher must be paid the usual salary determined by
the salary schedule of the district and by the certification
held by the teacher.

6,

Expenses Incident to travel on the part of the college
supervisory staff miust be met by the school district.

Respectfully submitted
Q.

-1578-

A, W. Rohrbach

Albert Lindsay Rovland
L, H. Van Houten
Charles S. Sv;ope
Robert M. Steele, Chairman
On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Rovland, it
was voted that the report of the Curricular and Credentials Corranittee
be adopted.
.

REPORT OF THE CURRICUL.'y? AMD CREDE^-tTIALS COW^TTEE
September 18, 1942
Re:

Additional Electives in ivlathematics

Since many of the men enrolled in State Teachers Colle(?;es
have entered the armed forces as Reservists, it will be of advantage
both to the service and to the individuals involved to carry vork
immediately related to future service and training";. The Corrmittee,
therefore, recommends that Spherical Trigonometry and Navigation
3 - 3 be added to the list of electives in mathematics.

Respectfully submitted
Albert Lindsay Rovland
Van Houten
L.
Vi,
Rohrbach
Q,. A,.
Charles S. Swope
Robert M. Steele, Chairman

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Mr, Andruss
voted that the Board adopt the report of the Committee.
B.

Conrittee

,

it

Proposal of Deans

The Chairman presented to the Board a letter signed by a
representini? the Deans of Instruction.
The letter follovs

September 12, 1948

.

vas

The Board of Presidents
Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
State Department of Public Instruction
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Att:

Dr. H'^.nry Klonover, Secretary

Gentlemen:
In viev of the fact that the duties of the Deans of
Instruction of the State Teachers Colleges extend over the
entire year, ve, the undersigned committee representing the
Dean? of Instruction, respectfully petition that the Board of
Presidents of the Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges consider
at an early date the following suggestions pertaining to the

-1579-

salaries of the Deans of Instruction:
1.

That the present total salaries of the Deans of
Instruction be placed on a yearly basis and divided
into twelve (12) monthly payments beginning? vith
the biennimn beginning June 1, 194?.

2.

That salaries be revised upwards, so that they vlll
be commensurate vdth the education and training
required of the Deans of Instruction and in line
vith the duties involved, as soon as institutional
budgets permit.

Respectfully submitted
V'infield
.0,

"J,

Menhennett

T/,'.

Naegle

Earl ''right
Committee
Deans of Instruction

a

copy of

The Secretary of the Board vas directed to acknov ledge the letter,
-A'hich acknov ledgirent appears belo:/::
Septsmiber 23, 1942

To: Deans of Instruction

This acknoTA;ledges the copy of your letter of
September 12, 1942 proposing- certain adjustmients having
to do v ith Deans of Instruction,
The recomjnendations ^-ere discussed at the Poard
meeting last Friday and vill be referred to the appropriate
commiittee for consideration and further action.

Very sincerely yours

Henry Klonov-er
Secretary, Board of Presidents
C.

Letter

from.

Pennsylvania Academy of Science

The Chairm.an of the Board read to the Board the folloxvinp: letter
of commendation from: Mr. Charles E. Mohr, President of the Academy of
Science.

August 21, 1942
Dr. Francis B, Haas, Superintendent

Department of Public Instruction
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania

-1580-

1

:

My dear Dr. Haas:
I, as president, and the entire Coirinittee on
Certification of High School Science Teach-rs, of the Pennsylvania Acadeir.y of Science, endorse most heartily the fine and
forvjard-lookine recommendations of the Board of Teachers College
Presidents relative to the training of the several kinds of high
school science teachers - in biology, chemistry, physics, and
general science, We trust that it vill have your approval,
y-'ry

respectfully yours,

Charles E. Mohr
D,

War Damage Insurance for Ins titutions

The Chairman of the Board read a m.em.cr andum, vhich he had prepared
for the Acting Budget Secretary concerning this matter, A copy of the
memo ran dum. fo 1 1 ov.i s
September 22, 1942

War Damage Insurance for Institutions
Honorable 7j, A. Sponseler, 3rd
Acting Budget Secretary
Francis B. Haas
Superintendent of Public Instruction
This acknowledges your memorandum of September 15 relating
to ^'"ar dam^age insurance.
This matter vas discussed Friday,
Septem.ber 18, 1942 at the m.eeting of the Board of Presidents.

In their opinion is it not advisable at this tim.e to consider
purchasing such insurance for the folllvlng reasons:
1. The

1941-43 budget m.akes no provision for this item.

2. The decline in enrollmient for the coming semester is

seriously reducing local income,
3.

E,

The State Insurance Fund (Section 24C2h of the Administrative
Code) apparently is intended to cover institutions a^iainst
the hazard involved,

Report of the Testi ng Comuit tee

Doctor Pratt, Chairm^an of the Testing Committee, distributed to
the m.en;bers of the Board mimxeographed copies of the Report of the
National College Sophomore Testinis: Program, vith the suggestion that
they be made available to the Deans of Instruction and the Directors
of the Testing Program^.

-1581-

On motion of Doctor Pratt, seconded by Mr, Sv'ope, the Board voted to
A copy of the report follovs
accept the report of the Testing Cornmittee.
page 1585 as Exhibit "G".
F.

NoY.A. Stude nt Aid Fro gram

Doctor Theodore A. Reller, Rep-ional Director of Student Aid, vas
introduced to the Board by the Chairman, Doctor Reller briefly discussed
the program in progress for- student aid and asked that the members of the
Board submit to him statements and suggestions alon^ this line together
V ith the forms that are already in use in the various State Teachers College
G.

Report of the Calendar Committee

Doctor Rohrbach, Chairman of the Calendar Committee, presented
the follovlnf?: report:

REPORT OF THE CALENDAR

COMTTEE

September 18, 1942
Re:

Calendar for the Summer Sessions of 194? and the Academ-ic Year 1943-44
I. Sunmer Sessions, 1943

A.

The Fre-Session

Session Begins
Session Ends
B.

June 7
June 25

The Regialar Six-Weeks Session
June 28
June 29

Registration
Classes Begin
Classes End
C.

August

The post-Session

August 9
August 27

Session Begins
Session Ends
II.
A.

7

The Academic Year, 1943-44

The First Semester

Registration
Classes Begin
Thanksf'iving Recess Begins at Noon
Thanksgiving Recess Ends at Noon
Christmas Recess Begin? at Noon
Chrtstm.as Recess Ends at Noon
First Semester Ends, After Last Class

-1582-

Monday, Sep*em.ber 13
Tuesday, Septem.ber 14
Wednesday, Novem.ber 24
Monday, November 29
Saturday, Decem.ber 18
Monday, January 3
January 24

"

B,

The Second Se.raster

Registrat ion
Classes Be'?in
Easter Recess Begins at Noon
Easter Recess Ends at Noon
Alumni Day
Baccalaureate Services

January 26
January 27
Saturday, April 1
^•''ednesday

Api'il 12

,

Saturday, May 27
Sunday, May 28
Monday, May 29

Cor^irsncerent

It is the recommendation of the comnittee that entrance examination
dates and the calendar of the Laboratory Schools should be determined by each
collefre In terms of its needs,

Respectfully subm.itted
C. M, Sullivan
Landis Tanger
'illis ^. Iratt
Albert Lindsay Rovland
Rohrbach, Chairm.an
:•.
A.
.

On motion of Doctor Rohrbach seconded by Doctor Rowland, it was
voted by the Board that the report of the Calendar Corrji:it tee be approved.
,

H.

Modification of the Salary "-ualif ication Schedule

Doctor Itovland moved that the action taken by the Board of
presidents at its meetin- of July 25, 1939, page 1364 of the Proceedings
of the Meetings of the Board of Presidents, State Teachers Colleges,
June 1, 1939 to May 31, 1940, be am^ended by the addition of the follovln^:

further that vhere additional administrative
. . .providin,'^
responsibilities are required of a teacher, additional
increments not to exceed three may be granted to compensate
for aujh additional duties, but no further increments may
be ^Tranced to such teachers before the number of years of
sefTice have elapsed equal to the number of increments
^ranted.
The motion was seconded by Doctor Rohrbach and the Board voted to approve
the amendment.

Membership

«•

America n Council on Educatio n

The Secretary of the ^oard called the ettention of the ^oard 1d
the fact that m.embership dues for the American Council on Education '.•ere
On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor Sv^ore the Board
due.
voted to authorize the Secretary to continue mem.bership in this organization.
,

-1583-

J.

Coopera tion

_in the_

Dl'ar

T^t^J"''

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricul?r gnd Credentials COTrrittee,
presented to the Board for consideration tie rratter of turning over available
facilities of the several institutions to R.O.T.C, units of the Army and
similar units of the TJavy. The Chairran of the Board stated that it vould be
proper to address inquiries to the Secretary' of 1/i'ar and the Secretary/ of the
Navy and further stated that he vould be frlad to do this.
Copies of these letters appear as Exhibits "H" and "I" follow

iu-;:r

pap:e 1586.

K,

Priority Ratings

During the m^eeting the Chairman introduced to the Board Mr. Frank
Mr, Fish presented
R. Fish of the School Plant Division of this Department.
to the Board information concerning priorities and distributed to each mem.ber
a mimeographed statement, Preference Ratin? ^questionnaire.
A copyof this
appears as Exhibit "J" follovin?

pa^re

1586.

The Chairman also distributed a form

l^-tt^^r

on this sam:3 subject,

A copy of the letter follows:
September l'\

10'^2

To Heads of State-ovned Educational Institutions

CHANGE IN FROCEDl^Rl] FOR FRIORITY

AT

FLICATIQt^^S

prompt and favorable action by the ^,Var Production ^^oard on
requests for preference ratings hi'^her than A.-IO for the purchase of
critical and restricted materials and equipment for our coll'-^-^es and
institutions is becominp; increasingly di'Pficult. The Departm^ent of
Property and Supplies as directed by the ''''.1.^, has desiprnated a Priority
Officer through "horn all such requests "Tust be directed in order to have
'"^'he reason for this
is:
them, considered in ^vVashin-^'ton.
1-To have only one person ' ho is familiar
procedure presentin:' the requests.

i-

ith the requirem.ent s and

2- To have that san.e person act as agent to pass upon the adequacy of
the supportin.? data before miaking the aj^pli cation for priority.

This arrangem^ent has been in operation for sor.ie tim.e but difficulties and delays have arisen concerning your purchase requests because
there is no one in Harrisburg in close enough touch V'ith each institution's
particular problem^s or vith a sufficient background of information to properly
evaluate and build up a case for each particular request. An attem.pt had been
miade to solve this difficulty by asking the institutions to sond direct to the
Priority Officer specific answers to 21 questions in support of each request
for a priority ratin*?.
This procedu-re has not solved the rT*oblem. and a nev- outline of 10
questions has been prepared, a copy of vhich is attached to this lettey^
Among the 10 questions listed on this questionnaire the 4 vhich carry the

-1584-

I

.

greatest burden of support arc thj folloving:
1-!'ihat v'ill be produced by the material or equipment?
(Oive full details of the desired objective)
2- VJhat is its relation to the ?'ar, National

V elf are and Safety, or
Government sponsored Pro^'rams'^ (Explain hOF the refusal of the
request vlll hamper the operation of the college or institution
and therefore, its effect on the place in the War Frof?ram.) .

you now have in use any similar equipment
explain vhy it does not meet the need.)

•"^.C-Do

('^^ive

a

list and

£-Hov do you nov accomplish the ^"ork for vhich you require the
equipment or material requested? (Explain also the improvement
v:hich vill result if the request is granted.)

These questions cannot be answered in a routine m^anner. The
answers m^ust be expanded to give a complete and accurate picture of the
college or institutional needs. They form the background for intellif:;ent
c'iscussion of the application v ith the representative of the I'i'.F.B.
In
addition every statement in this background miust provide factual proof in
the event that a field investigation is made by a representative of the
The pressure on the .P.B. for preference ratings is very great.
/J.P.B.
Only when the necessity is clearly demonstrated by the proof submitted is
there any hope of favorable action,
Mr. Frank R. Fish of the School Plant Division of tbis Department
will assist the Priority Officer in assembling the facts in support of all
applications for priorities made by our colle^'es and institutions. All such
purchase requests properly supported with detailed answers on a separate
sheet of paper will be transmitted to the proper channels through Mr.
Charles A. Harris, Pu.rchasing Adviser for this Department and contact man
v^VA the Priority Officer.

You have been receiving bulletins from tim.e to time indicating
materials and equipment require preference rating applications.
To save time and correspondence purchase requests for such m.aterials and
equipment should be attached to a letter in duplicate addressed to the
Division of School Plant developin^r in detail the backf'round for the
specific purchase. All such requests for priority or rationinis! must be
signed by the President or the Superintendent of the institution.

yfhich

Sincerely yours

Francis
III

.

B.

Haas

Char ts
A,

Enrolments in 1948 Summer
Colleges - Penis ylva ni a

s essions

(

Regular)

,

State Teachers

A copy of this chart follows page 1586 as Exhibit "A"
-1585-

B.

Su:nner Session (Ref?ular
Pennsylvani a, 1 9?1~ 1042

Enr oli^.e nts

)

A copy of this chart follov'S
C.

pap;e

in

State Teachers Colleges

,

158G as Exhibit "E"

Report of S tudent s M ee ting Teach er Cert i fi cation St and ards
rrc:;>Su:rjrer 1942, State Teachers Collec^e's
'

A copy of this chart follovs pa^e 1586 as Exhibit "C"


Mvetiii'^

_o_f

D-ans of Instruct ion

A copy of this naterial follovs
E.

pa/re

1586 as Exhibit "D"

Sunanary of Enrolrents in Pennsyl v ania State Teachers Colleges

coy -^ring Number of Different Students
¥.ay ? 1,

frorr,

June 1, 19^1 to

194 2

A copy of this chart follovs pafo 15B6 as Exhibit "E"
F•

Fr ofe ssi o na l Status of T^.achor s

A copy of this chart
The

ir.ee

folio-" s pa^'e

tin^ adiourned at

1:'')0

ISB*')

as Exhibit

"F"'

T,'\

Secretary

.'^PPHOX^ED

(J^-i-\

f

/

y f

-

2-

Chairman

-1586-

if

L

Ca-.nnonwcalth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTLUSI T OF x^UBLIC KSTRUCTIOH

TEACHER EDUCATION MD CERTIKCATI®
Harrisburg

MROUUNTS

IN 1942 SUMMER SESSICKS (REGUL/Jl)

STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES - PMKSYLVANIA

Nunbor Taking

All

Graduates
Holding Baccalauroatc Dcgroo

I^adcr-Grad.
C?ursos in Edi

Others
-P

o

>»-p

u

+>

COLLEGE

Pi

o

u

H o

a
U
a

u
o

o

6 6
O -H

H

-p

o
EH

-P

o
e

a, .H
-P

ZO tS]

CO

M

o
o

O
o

O
o

o

o

o

u u
O o

o

^ o

O

!

A L

o

Indiana
KutL2dbossin_-_.

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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
TEACHER EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
Harris burg
Exhibit "D"

DEANS OF INSTRUCTION MEETING
July 31, 1942—9:70 A.M.
Room 317, Education Building

DOCKET
A,

B,

C,

D,

Problems in connection with the war
1,

Credit for partly completed courses— enlistment, induction



Civilian pilot training courses and

3.

Extension classes and part-time cf^mpus classes



Demand for teachers and recruiting of students to retain supply

5,

The Dean'

s

V— 1

courses

part in college morale

Curriculum and Instruction
1,

The new program for specialization in the elementary curriculum

2,

Recent revisions of the other curriculums

3,

Values in terms of semester hours for old normal school courses

4,

Variation and uniformith in credit value attached to approved courses

5,

Meeting requirements of Section 1607 of the School Laws

6,

The Dean and the Testing Program

Organization and Administration
1,

Meeting the increased demand for transcripts

2,

Submission of certificate explication blanks and filling out the
sqjproved education certificate

3,

Problems involved in the accelerated program

4,

Rotation of courses for regular and part-time classes

5,

Gtiidance for students and the public

throu^ prepared data sheets

The Deans will meet with the Testing Committee at 11:00 A.M.

6

ll

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMEJT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
TEACHER EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
Harrisburg

MEETING - DEANS OF INSTRUCTION OF THE STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES

Friday - July 31, 19A2
9:30 o'clock, E.W.T.
Room 317

The meeting of the Deans of Instruction of the State Teachers Colleges
was held in Room 317, Education Building, Friday, July 31, 19^2. The meeting
was called to order at 9:30 A.M., Eaatern *?ar Time v,ith the following members
present:
Thomas P. North
Paul l^'alker
W. McKinley Menchan
Charles F. Becker
Charles J. Naegle
Ralph Heiges
Clark R. McClelland
J ames G Morgan
Sanders P. McComsey
Earl Wright
Cornelius D. Jaarsma
Winfield W. Menhennett
.

Bloomsburg
California
Cheyney
Clarion
East Stroudsburg
Indiana
Kutztown
Mansfield
Millersville
Shippentiburg

Slippery Rock
West Chester

Harry L. Kriner, Assistant Director,
Teacher Education and Certification
Henry Klonower, Director, Teacher Education
and Certification
Dr. Henry Klonov?er, Director of Teacher Education and Certification,
opened the meeting iftith introductory remarks. He stated that the annual meeting
of the Deans was too important to omit because of war conditions.
It is of
value to each of the Deans but it is also valuable to the Department. It is
particularly valuable today because of the meeting at 11:00 A.M. with the Testing
Committee of the State Teachers Colleges. He discussed the problems of supply
and demand of teachers as it affects the work of a Dean. He further expressed
his appreciation of the cooperation of the Deans in coming to the meeting.

Dr. Harry L. Kriner, Assistant Director of Teacher Education and Certification, then took charge of the meeting as Chairman, and welcomed the Deans
It was
to the meeting, asking them to enter the meeting in an informal manner.
reported that Dean Offner of Edinboro was enrolled as a graduate student in
Teachers College, Columbia University. A telegram stated that De.in MacDougall
The purposes of the
of Lock Haven could not be present because of illness.
followed
in
order
to cover the docket in
meeting, as well as the procedure to be
the Deans in a meetwas
pointed
out
that
the allotted time, were discussed.
It
Colleges,
but tnat they
Teachers
for
the
State
ing could not determine policies
means
of
administering
the policies
could determine effective ways and effective
of
Presidents.
which have been passed by the Board

-1-

The topics on the Docket were then discussed as follows:
A.

PROBLEMS IN CONNECTION

VilTH

THE WAR

1.
In granting credit for partly completed courses for persons going
into the armed forces, it was the concensus of opinion that poor students might
be inclined to enlist if they could receive credit for incomplete work. Several
of the colleges have a plan whereby an examination may be given in lieu of work
uncompleted for full credit. This is a problem which should be placed on the
basis of the quality of ork completed by each individual student. It v/as
agreed th-vt this was an individual problem as far as the student and theinstitution is concerned. The average credit given to college students is one credit
per each v/eek of college attendance. It was felt th t full credit might be given
in skill subjects where a certain proficiency is required and attained and no
credit in subjects where competency could not be demonstrated. The Deans felt
that no student should be given credit for work that was not done. The colleges
will be in a better position after the war if we have substantial r. cords vvhich
can easily be understood. The three points gathered from this discussion were as
follows:
1.
2.

3.

Granting of Credit is an individual problem so far
as the student and the college is concerned.
The regulation of allowing one credit per week of
attendance should be adhered to rather closely.
The report should be so recorded that it might be
considered a closed case in order that it can be
picked up by any one, eitner in the institution
or another college, after the war is over.

2.
A discussion was given to the scheduling of work in civilian
pilot training courses and the problsms involved were found to be largely concerned with individual institutions. Dean Beiges felt th t those who took the
civilian pilot training courses earned the four credits which may be given to
the student, either as free electives or in the field of mathematics and in
science. Wherever credit is permitted in an elective fielf, it 7«as thought
advisable for the credit to be in keeping with the regulations for graduation
and certification and should be determined by the Dean with the help of the
head of the department concerned.

Extension classes were well attended last year, but because of the
gasoline and tire rationing, the problem of organizing a program to meet the
demands of teachers-in-service is confusing. Dr. Jaarsma suggested that each
college make a survey of the extension and part-time campus classes, as demanded
by the teachers in the area. Then the program which will meet the greatest
demand and can be handled under present regulations should be offered either on
or off the campus, according to the results found in the survey. The Deans
agreed with Dr. North when he stated that the extension centers should be kept
alive if possible or otheiwise they might be taken over by other colleges.
3.

In beginning the discussion of demand for teachers and recruiting
4..
of students to maintain a reasonable su ply, it was pointed out that there was a
shortage in certain sections hile other sections and districts have an over
It was further pointed out that
supply, especially of certain types of teachers.
the Deans shoiold know the fields and the districts in whicy the supply was not
equal to the demand. No doubt, the Deans have a duty in encouraging gradu tes

-2-

to accept positions in those districts in vyhich there is a demand for their

services.
The Deans were also asked to use their influence in having Superintendents
fill their vacancies where possible -.vith teachers having the higher type of certificates, rather than to hc.ve them filled i^ith holders ox" an old partial elementary certificate or some type of certificate vyhich indicates a low level of
preparation. It was pointed out that it would be advantageous for the boys and
girls of the Commonwealth, as well as for the colleges for the Deans to encourage
all te chers who because of the emergency are re-entering the profession to take
refresher courses and to work toward the completion of a degree curriculum v.here
such is not already a fact.

The use of the elementary temporary standard certificate was explained.
Teaching on this certificate cannot be used as part of the three years experience
needed to make a college certificate permement. If a college certificate valid in
the secondary field has been extended to include the elementary field, the three
years of teaching experience on the college certificate in the elementary field
would count toward making the certificate permanent. In order to use a teacher
on the basis of the elementary temporary standard certificate, evidence must be
given that there is no qualified elementary teacher available for the vacancy
and the certificate must be requested by the superintendent of schools and must
be for one specific position. The certificate is not issued to anyone and everyone holding a college certificate valid in the secondary field.

College morale is a major problem resulting from the war. Immediately
$.
after the Pesrl ?Iarbot incident, college morale became low and the student attitude
was one of "what's the use." The result was, naturally, low grades and an increase
in failures. However, with the second semester last year and the present summer
session the attitude has been completely reversed. The trend now seems to be that
"we h;.ve a job to do and we must get the most out of college while we can."
It was
agreed that the Deans should do all possible to keep the morale of the faculty and
students on a high level. In the organization of classes and the scheduling of
students, this factor should be kept in mind. Dr. Jaarsma suggested that the morale
was helped by making use of an accelerated program and by tne absorption of surplus
faculty members into the armed forces.
MEETING WITH

TESTING

COfjftilTTEE

The meeting of the Deans of Instriction .^djourned and the Deans went to
Room 321 where the Testing Committee had been finishing their work on the Sophomore
At this meeting the various
Tests which had been given in the college last spring.
graphs prepared from the results of the tests were distributed. There was a general
discussion on the use which could be made of these graphs and the results of the
tests. The Deans had a number of questions answered concerning the construction of
the graphs and the meaning of them.
It was the concensus of opinion that the
results of these tests would be helpful to the Deans in the administration of their
work.
This Meeting Adjourned at 12:15 P. M.
NOON HOUR
Meeting Re-convened it 1:15 P. M.

-3-

B.

CUHRICULDM AMD INSTRUCTION

Typed sheets of the program of courses for the elementary cnrricni!•
and the explanation of specialization and electives were passed out to the
Deans. Under the new curriculum It is not necessary f or a student to specialize
The grades in which
in Early Childhood, Intermediate, or Rural Education.
student teaching was completed and grades for which curriculxim materials were made
applicable should be indicated on the Approved Education Certificates used in
applying for a college certificate. Unless the student teaching and. the curriculum materials were completed for grades below the fourth. Early Childhood Education may not be placed on the certificate as a field of specialization. Likewise
the experience shall be in grades four, five, and six to have specialization in the
Intermediate grades. Every student may be certified in just the elementary field.
Beginning next year the action of the Board of Presidents in this connection as
far as certification is concerned will be followed. If no notation ©f the field
of specialization appears on the transcript, the student will be certificated in
elementary subjects. Dr. North asked whether it was better to specialize or just
give work in the elementary field. The majority of the Deans were of the opinion
that specialization was not the best, since a broader area is necessary In the
schools where the students must find a position and often specialization operated
against an E^plicant.
l\im

In checking the recent revisions in all curficulums, the Deans were
2#
urged to make sure that graduates have all subjects which are required by State
Council action. According to the action of the Board of Presidents, it is the
obligation of each college to see that the requirements are met. Each graduate
should complete three hours in Introduction to Teaching (Place and Purpose).
Educational Psychology after completing General Psychology—three semester hours,
and six hours of student teaching, and six hours of appropriate education. In
addition to these provisions American Government and Visual Education shall be
given in each curriculum according to action of the Board of Presidents.

Concerning the proposed regiialtions for Science, nothing official coiild
be said because the action of the Board of Presidents on these had not been signed
by the Superintendent of Public Instruction, The Deans were urged to read the
minutes of the meeting of the Board of Presidents when they are released relative
They were also urged to carefully read the curriculum
to the revisions in Science,
revisions in Health and Physical Education for the elementary and secondary fields.
If approved, these provisions will become effective September 1942, and are compulsory for freshman this fall. It was thought that all curriculvim changes should
be put into effect as quickly as possible to avoid duplicating programs. The
Deans were cautioned not to confuse the term ""general science" in the proposed
revision with the certification term "science,"
The Discussion then turned to values in t erms of semester hours for
old normal school courses given prior to 1920 when credit was not attached to
courses. The credit should be determined by the length of time spent in the class
In all cases the total amount of credit given should
in t.erms of class hours.
approximate one semester hour for each week in attendance. It was agreed that the
credit given shoiild be in terms of competency and the remaining credits required
should be in terms of deficiencies. A committee five years ago prepared some suggestions for the evaluation of credentials toward college graduation which the
Deans agreed had been valuable but is now out of date. The Deans felt that this
information should be brought up to date and, therefore. Dr. Kriner appointed the
following committee to revise the "Evaluation Report." Dean Menhennett of West
3.

-4-

Chester, Dean Naegle of East Stroudsburg, and Desn Wrignt of Shippensburg were asked
to help Dean McClelland of Kutztown to revise the old report, bringing it up to date.

Where evaluations are made for students who are not graduates of an
approved four-year high school, all credentials should be submitted to the office
of Teacher Education and Certification on official transcripts. These credits are
arranged for the Office of Pre-Professional Credentials to check for the high echooi
equivalent certificate and the report is sent by the Office of Teacher Education and
Certification to the Dean who submitted the credentiel-s.
The variation and uniformity in credit value attached to approved
4..
courses was next discussed. It was agreed that the amount of credit attached to a
course could only be in terms of the action of the Board of Teacher College Presidents or through the approval by the Superintendent of Public Instruction for a free
elective. The variation in credit has boen brought about by change in curpiculums
from time to time. Courses, however, shall be scheduled in keeping with the latest
revisions of the Board of Teacher College Presidents.
The requirements of Section 1607 of the School Laws of Pennsylvania
5.
were then discussed. During the past few years the elementary degree curriculums
offered in various teacher educational institutions hf;ve been reviewed. It is
essential that the courses in elementary degree curriculums cover the subjects
required in the elementary schools under Section 1607 of the School Laws of Pennsylvania. It was agreed that the Deans have an obligation to make sure that this
material is being included in the approved elementary curriculuci.

DEFENSE PROJECTS
At this point Doctor Klonower asked the Deans to see that the report on
defense projects sent to their colleges recently would be returned to the Office of
Teacher Education and Certification by the following Monday. He also urged the
Deans to read carefully Section 2002.1 of the School Laws of Pennsylvania. At this
time he introduced Dr. George Franklin Stover who was recently appointed as consultant to War-time Education Committees. Dr. Stover sought the advice of the Deans
in the construction of a letter to be sent out to Superintendents and Directors of
Summer Sessions, concerning the preparation of teachers for aviation as offered in
secondary schools.
The next item on the docket was centered aroimd the testing program.
It was the opinion of the group that the testing program could be of little value
to an institution unless the Dean was familiar with the program -nd was instrumental
in its use.
It was felt that the testing program must be so organized that the Dean
can through this improve the product of the teacher college. The implementing of the
testing program is a task for the Dean.
6.

C.

OfiGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION

1.
In meeting the increased demand for transcripts there are several
possibilities. California State Teachers College is planning the use of blueprints and Bloomsburg State Teachers College is tentatively planning the use of
photostatic copies. The Deans felt that the essential factor in transcripts was
accuracy, not only accuracy in copying but accuracy in interpretation.
2.
In submitting and filling out application blanks, the Dean's signature should be on the front of the sheet.
It is essential that a notation is made
on the transcript to the effect that the student has been graduated from a four-

-5-

year school giving its location, and that a statement indicates that the original
copy of tne high school credits is on file in the college office. In subinittinK the
transcripts for a certificate in trie secondary field tne new bl .nk provides for the
listed separately. If, however, the transcripts are submitted
teaching fields to
on the Approved Education Cert ficate, the field of concentration should ba set
asids separately as elective fields and tirie core subjects in the sasae fields numbered
according to the field of concentr,.tion. It was found that some institutions have
the core subjects in the secondary field mimeographed. ^Vhere this is the case errors
in certification would be averted if a (1) would be placed in front of all core
subjects which may be used in the first field of concentration, and a (2) in front of
those core subjects which could be used in the second field of concentration. In
other words, if English is the first field of concentration the various electives in
English would appear together below the mimeographed core curriculum and a (1) should
appear before the two freshman English courses and the sophomore Literature courses,
as well as before Fundamentals of Speech.
It appeared that the acceler^ited program was causing little difficulty
It was agreed that the coming year will no
to date at the various institutions.
new
problems
because
of the ne^i entrants.
doubt give rise to
3.

The practice of rotating courses for the regular and part-time classes
4..
It is the concensus of opinion that the problem
is rather uniformly followed.
could be solved by each Dean keeping a record of the student's peculiar and exceptional needs for several years in advance. The schedule could be set up in a way
that a rotation of courses would meet the accumulated demands.
The Deans felt that the proper use of their catalogues was a definite
5.
help in guiding the students in meeting the various requirements set up by the State
and the individual institutions. A specially prepared data sheet which gives the
answers to the many questions asked by the different students has been found to be
very helpful. This mimeographed sheet can be prepared easily without must cost and
can be revised often. These sheets can be made useful for the students enrolled and
for the public which is continually asking questions about certain phases of college
administration and policy. Dr. North felt that it might be quite advantageous for
the Deans to consult the offerings in the Post-Sessions and oUier sessions as sent
to each Dean from the other colleges.
At this point each Dean was thanked for his dontribution to the program
of the day and for his cooperation throughout the year.

The meeting adjourned 3:15 P.M., E.W.T.

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September 1941 to June 1942

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15

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMENT 0? HJBLIC INSTRUCTION
TEACHER EDUCATION AND CERTIFI CATION
Harrlsburg

August 4, 1942

To Covmty and Dlatrlot Superintendents:
The attached tables present data with reference to the "Profess! ooal Status
of Teachers in the Public Schools of the Commonwealth aa of November 1, 1941''* niesa
tables have bean developed from information submitted to the Department of Public
Instruction on the Applications for Appropriations. This particular study comes at
the end of a twenty-two year period since it has been the custom to refer to the year
1920-21 as the beginning of the Teacher Education program follov7lng the adoption of the
certification regiilations at that time. Both the certification regulations and the
Teacher -Education prof:ram have been in a state of continuous growth and deTSlopoent
during the two decades. The results of the effectiveness of the program are indicated
in the improved professional status of teachers In all school districts of the Ooninonwealtll*
During the past twenty-two years, steady gains have been made in every school district
of the State in the matter of providing the boys and girls in the public schools with
teachers who have completed four years of post secondary education for teaching. Tb9
record indicates that 51.6 par cent of all the teachers employed in the Commonwealth are
graduates of approved Institutions of hl^er learning and that these teachers hove oonpleted
an approved four year curriculum leading to a baccalaureate degree.

Since approximately 100.0 per cent of the 62,423 teachers now employed In the
public schools have completed two years or more of post secondary education, attention le
no longer directed to these figures. Most school districts have accepted the i^e&eral
standard for teacher education in the elementary field as four years of post secondary
education. Attention is called to the fact that in 1920-21 only 70.5 per cent of the
teaching force had standard certificates representing two years of post secondary education
as coT-pared with approximately 100.0 per cent for the school year 1941-42. A large
percentage of the number of teachers irtio have leas than four years of post secondary
education are continuing their education in institutions of higher learning* It is only
a matter of time when most of the teachers in this group will have completed the more
extended education and thus further increase the percentage of college graduates In the
public schools.
The tables indicate the percentage of teachers who have completed four years of
college education in 1920-21 as compared with the number in 1941-42. The data shows that
substantial progress has been made by all the school districts during the past twenty-two
years in the employment in the public schools of the Commonwealth of teachers who have
completed four years of college education. From the school year 1920-21 to the school
year 1941-42, a period of twenty-tv/o years, there has bean a gain of 43.9 per cent in the
number of teachers who have had the more extended education. For the year 1941-42, of
the 62,423 teachers, a total of 51.6 per cent are college graduates as compared with
7,7 per cent in 1920-21.
The substantial and consistent increase In the number of teachers with more
extended education is indicated by the figures for the State as a whole \mder "Grand Total".
In first class school districts, 47.1 per cent are collere graduates; in second class school
districts, 58.0 per cert of the teachers are college graduates; in third class school
districts, 59.7 per cenc of the teachers are college c^raduates; and in fourth class school
districts and those third class school districts under the supervision of the county
superintendent, 47.7 per cent are college rraduates. This latter figure is particularly
interesting for it means that there has been a consistent and steady increase In the
number of college graduates in the rural areas and that of the 29,602 teachers supervised
by county superintendents, aijproxlmately 50.0 per cent, (47,7 per cent), of thao are
college graduates.
In view of the present emergency situation, these firurss are encouraging. They
present a satisfactory T)lcture of the substantial improvement of the teaching service in
the public schools of the Commonwealth.

SlncMrely yours

Henrj/Klonower
Director, Teacher iSducation
aM Certification
Francis B. Haas
Superintendent of Public Instruction

S

Ccmnonwsalth of PennsylTanla

DEPATmENT OF PUBLIC DTSTROCTION
rEACHEE EDUCATION AND CERTinCATION
Harrisburg

A SUUMAHT 07 THE PROFESSIOTAl STATUS OF

TEACHSFiS IN PHINSTLTABIA

Norambar 1, 1941

i'er \/6nx nibii

Classes of

School I^lstrlcts

Certificate

Total

Nornaj.

College

School

Standard

Grand Total

02423

32225

17596

12490

yirst

10622

4998

4373

8230

4778

13960

29602

Second

Third

Fcurth

*

*

FlUi-lllM
Partial Emergency

Two or More
Years
Preparation
1941-42

Par Cant With
College Certificates
1941-42

1940-41

1920-21
7.7

94

99.8

51.6

49.

1241

10

99.9

47.1

46.1

*

2078

1377

6

99.9

58.0

55.5

12.7

8339

3411

2179

2

29

99.8

59.7

57.2

14.4

14110

7734

769S

16

49

99.8

47.7

45.4

7.5

18

Includes only those third class school districts under district superintendents
Includes all fourth class school districts and those third class school districts
under county superintendents

PROFESSIONAL STATUS OF TEACEERS IN PENNSYLVANIA" IN FIRST AND SECOND CLASS DISTRICTS
Ncrvsiiiber 1, 1941

Districts
Under the
Superintendent

Total

College
Total of
first Class and
Second ^Xass
First Class
Total

Philadelphia city
Pittsburgh city
Second Class
Total

AllentoTO city
Altoona city
Bethlehem city
Chester city
Baston city
Erie city
Harrlsburg city
Hazleton city
jQhnaton city
jt^easter citv
Lowar UerioD twp
UcKeesport oily
New Castle city
NorristowQ boro
Reading city
Scranton city
Upper Darby tw».
Wilkes-Bapre cl'^
Wllllamsport city
York citjr

Certificate
Normal
School Standard

Full-Time
Partial Emergency

Per Cent With
Two or More
Years
Preparation
1941-42

1941-42

1940-41

/

Per Cent With
^y^ollege Certificates
1920-21

18861

9776

6451

2618

16

99.9

51.8

50.2

10622

4998

4373

1241

10

99.9

47.1

46.1

2993
2005

612

SILj
431

10

3048

100.0

65.8

36.5
64.5

8239

4778

2078

1377

6

99.9

58.0

55.5

12.7

532
494
325
347
212
655
481
267
424
358
288
349
324
217
585
842
342
542
293
362

349
263
178
156
128
390
298
227
205
266
197
167
227
125
370
380
213
252
175
212

105
161
101
87
49
139
85
25
159
66

78
69
46

100.0
99.8
100.0
100.0
99.5
99.8
99.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.7
99.7

65.6
53.2
54.8
45.0
60.4
59.5
62.0
85.0
48.3
74,3
68.4
47.9
70.1
57.6
63.2
45.1
62.3
46.5
59.7
58.6

62.1
50.8
51.4
42.9
60.9
55.5
59.2
81.4
47.1
72.1
65.6
44.3
67.5
58.0
58.8
45.3
59.3
45.2
57.3
55.4

15.3
13.3
11.1
10.0
19.8
14.6
11.9
8.5
12.3
13t7
16.2
17.3
16.3
13.8
8.9
7.9
11.9
10.8
19.5
15.3

54
120
67
42
107
283
77
234
46
91

1

104
34
125
97
15
80
^9
37
62
30
50
108
179
52
56
71

58

1
1
1

1
1

No record of certification distribution in first class districts in 1920-21
NOTE:

Data for this auimiiaiT' taken from Applications for Appropriations
filed In the Department of Public Instruction

*

.....


^


Coranonnealtb of Peansylranla
DEPAOTMEOT OF PCJBLIC IN3THDCTI0N
TEACHER EIXICATION AND CERTITICATICW
Harrlaburg

PR07ESSI0NAL STATUS OF TEACHERS IN PKHNS7LVANIA IN THIRD CLASS DISTRICTS
NorenibaT 1, 1941

Certlflcat*
Total
Coll ege

Total
Abinf;toD t«p

Aliqulppa boro
Ambridge boro
Apchbe d boro
Arnold boro
Afltiland boro
ATalon boro
Bangor boro
Beaver boro
Beaver ?alls elty
BelleTue boro
BenBalem twp
Berwick boro
3la:-:9l7 boro
Breddock boro
Bradford city
Brentwood boro
Bridgeport boro
Bristol boro
Butler city
Canonsburg boro
Caxbondale city
Carlisle boro
Came*5la boro
Cecil twp
Chamber sburg boro
Charleroi boro
Cheltenham twp
Clalrton city
Clearfield boro
Coal twp
Coatesville city
Oolllnpdale boro
Columbia boro
Connallsvllle cltj
Consiohooken boro
Corry city
Craftcn boro
Darby boro
J

Deny

3411

2179

164
215
140
64

92
169
102

43
24

134
61
39

88
59
115
137
53
36
66

160
94
139
98
72
60
104
101
151
167
96
135
136
53
64
118
56
56
48
74
98
87
107
86
96
86
167
139
4f

i

loe
47
58
109
52
52
74
125
50
133
60
65
85
174
101
59
122
36
58
78

94
50

164
74

21
13
10

?1
49

39

"*^rBB-Il twp

Fttll-Tlme

Standard

8339

68

Dickson City boro
Donora boro
bormont boro
DuBols city
Dunbar twp
Dunnore boro
Dijcuesne city
E. Pittsburgh bor<
Ellwood ''ity boro
iiaaaus boro
Stna boro
7arrell city
'ell twp
Jord Cl^ty boro
"Tranklln city

Normal
School

139S0

41
40
45

twp

Gettysburg boro
Greensburg boro
Greenville boro
(Jrove ''ity boro
Hanover boro
Eaverford twp
Kazle twp
Hollldaysburg bori
Homestead boro
Honeedale unison
Huntingdon boro
Indiana boro
Jeannette boro
Kane boro
Kingston boro
Kittanning boro
Lansdela boro

"ant wnn
Two or Hor»
Tears
Preparation
1941-42

Yflf

Third Class
Districts Under
the district
Sup eri nt end ent •

'

26
28
32
29
109

20

IM.o

22
17

100.0
100.0
98.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.0
100.0
100.0
97.9
99.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.2
100.0
98.2
100.0
100.0
98.0
100.0
99.1
98.8
97.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.3
100.0
100.0
98.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
•8.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

56.1
78.6
72.9
32.8
72.1
63.4
70.0
71.1
74.4
81.3
77.0
74.4
73.9
40.6
53.0
65.0
71.7
6i.l
54.5
75.6
44.7
35.6
63.3
51.4
50.0
55.8
80.2
74.2
66.5
66.7
25.9
72.8
69.8
48.4
65.3
64.3
55.4
75.0
60.8
87,8
41.4
72.9
79.1
70.8
36.0
55.1
51.8
56.3
74.1
63.8
79.3
61,5
38.5
59.6
70.3
30.4
72.0
66.9
78.3
84.6
85.9
66.7
30.7
79.7
56.6
69.4
74.1
84.6
58.5
62.0
48.8
56.8
68.2
77.9

51.5
74.3
69.2
30.9
68.7
63.4
70.0
62.2
74.3
80.5
78.5
69.2
70.8
39.3
52.1
63.5
71.2
59.5
51.5
72.2
43.6
36.2
59.8
48.0

29

4
6

9

47

4

16
10

29
65

4
18

6
5

24
61
89
38
22
36
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42
46
62
37
30
58
61
112
111
64
35
99
37
31
77
36

32
36
24

3
18
24

5
5

9

17
17
19

13
22
33
14
16
20

31

36
45
86
36
78
68
68
31
92

69
26

43
66
55
31
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42

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16
21
12
74
18

1

2

1

5

11
16
10
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7

1

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8
10
33

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64

15
12

116
31
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75

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16
22

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31
12

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27

30
46
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20
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29

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11
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29

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71
23

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37
9
2

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12
37

7

7

2

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26
5

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38
41

1940-41

57.2

9

69

1941-42

59,7

4

20
15
11

S

Emergency

99.8

8
8

7

Partial

Per ^ont *lth
Collage ''ertlflcatea

2

12
3
10
8

13
9

1



1920-21

14.4



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9.2

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8.0
12.5
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30.9

9.7
14.9
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21.8
11.5
9.8
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21.2
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48.3
51.0

24.0
18.8
22.9

78.6
72.3
66.5
65.2
23.5
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69.8
50.8
58.8
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22.2
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8.3
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13.9
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57.3
82.8
41.5
72.6
77.6
72.9
33.7
53.2
52.1
56.3
71.8
55.6
73.3
56.7
36.2
57,7
67.6
25.8
67.3
66.2
70.7
84.6
84.7
62.5
30.1
78.0
53.2
63.9
66.7
82.1
58.3
60.0
44.8
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26.8
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100.0
100.0
100.0
99.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100,0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
98.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.5
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100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.9
99.1
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1

Per Oant With
Collegs Certif leatM
1941-42

L940-41

L980-2X

66*4
82*0
66*8

07*0
50.0
65*2
80*0
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51*4
37.0
47*4
74.3
57.4
28.8
65.2
54*7
70.8
55*4
64*4
36,9
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51.5
54 4
63 2
42 7
37 5
48 8
67.6
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39.5
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63.5
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20.7
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15.9

-

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2
7
6

1
2
0

Comiionwealth of PannsylTanla
DEPARTMENT OF POTIIC INSTPOCTIOR
TEACHER EDUCATION AND CERTI FICATICH
Harriaburg

PROFiSSIONAL STATUS OF TEACHERS IN PENNSYLVANIA IN DISTRICTS UNDER COOSTY SUPERINTrKDZNlB
Noranber 1, 1941

Fourth and Third
Class Districts
Under the Coi nty
Superintendents
Total
Adams
Allegheny
.Armstrong

Beaver
Bedford
Berks
Blair
Bradford
Bucks
Butler
Cambria
CBTnoTon



Carbon
Centre
Chester
Clarion
Clearfield
Clinton
Columbia
Crawford
Cumberland
Dauphin
Delaware
Elk
Erie
Fayette
Forest

^anklln
Fulton
Gieene
Huntingdon
Indiana
Jefferson
Juniata
Lackawanna
Lanc=i3ter

Lawrence
Leb anon
Lehigh
Luzerne
Lycoming
McKean
Mercer

Wfflln
Monroe
I'ontpomery

Montour
Northampton
Northumberland
Perry
Pike
Potter
Schuylkill
Snyder
Somerset
Sullivan
Susquehanna
Tioga
Union
Venango
Warren
iVashin<?ton
iie.yne

•Vestmoreland

Wyoming
York

Per Cent «lth
Two or Uore
Certificate

Total

t

College

School

29602

14110

7734

231
2588
488
348
340
917
303
373
555
443
1109
58
185
411
626
320

88
1563
170
177

74
532
125
37

135
501
156
181

70
298
53
112

316
222
492

154
118

488
166
307
372
411
431
773
202
527
1051
47
309
80
405
270
562
375
123
310
900
309
329
330
1734
359
263
315
197
188
795
87
352
299
222
56
181
987
162
618

'

31

63
200
346
156
136
86
170
158
207
225
483
83
245
343
19
125
34
167

96
259
143
42
152
533
135
190
139
811
1 AO
±*±v
136
113
79

117
469
37
127
126
97
31
87
410
64
275

70

35

292
310

132
197
58
85

127
241
218

994
200
1093
155
718

78

481
84
505
82
268

267
13
67
93
176
79
135
47
82
108
132
101
173
59
156
322
15
102
15
57

45
121
104
32
119
180
80
66

133
557
84
69

94
47
30
178
27

144
70
66
19
46
371
29
135
10

93
80
28
76
67
225
62

242
35
218

Partial
7693

16

49

69

483
190
134
134
118
93

10
1

2

1
1

79

1
1
1
6

104
102
344
14
53
115
103
85
216
33
55
106
71
102
117
60
125
385
13
82
31
181
129
17C
126
48

2

3

1

1
3

1

1

39

187
93
73
58
366
126
58
107
71
41
145
23

1

1

2

79

103
59
6

48
206
66

202
25
65
31
39

2
1

1
5

1

1

2
2

80
73
286
54
344
37
231

2
2
1
1

i

Per Cant With
College Certlfioates

fin

1941-42

1941—42

99.6

47.7

45.4

7.5

100.0
99.6
99.4
100,0
99.7
100.0
99,7
99.7
99.8
99.8
99.5
100.0
98.9
99.1
100.0
100.0
99.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.8
99.3
100.0
100.0
99.8
99.9
100.0
100.0
100.0
100,0
100.0
100.0
99.5
99.2
100.0
100.0
99.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.7
100.0
100.0
99.9
100.0
99.4
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100,0
98.8
99.0
100.0
99.3
99.4
98.4
100.0
100.0
99.8
100.0
99.9
99.4
99.9

38.1
60.4
34.8
50.9
39.7
54.6
51.5
48.5
56.9
50.1
44.4
53.4
34.1
48.6
55.4
48.8
27.9
51.8
55.4
42.5
50.4
52.2
62.5
41.1
46.4

34.5
57.5
32.3
51.0
37.3
51.7
47.4
43.7
50.8
49.4
42.9
56.1
31.9
47.5
51.2
46.9
26.0
50.9
53.2
41.6
49.4
51.3
59.8
36.9

5.5
16.3
7.7
9.5
2.7
8.6
5.4
6.4
6.6
8.6
6.2

32.

31.2
38.5
38.4
44.4
38.8
36.5
44.0
36.9
33.9
48.4
53.6

1940-41

43.

40,4
40.6
42.5
41.

35.6
47.9
38.
34.

49 .
59 ,
43.
57 8

42 1
46 8
41.5
51.7
35.9
40.1
62.2
59.1
42.5
36.1
42.1
43.7
55.4
48.1
41.5
39.5
44.5
50.0
45.2
63.5
45.7
36.3
35.8
48.4
42.0
46.2
52.9
37.3

,

1920-21

2.1
9.2
10.5
8.9
3.3
1.9
.8

4.2
9.4
9.3
10.1
6.0
7.9
3.9
2.6
2.4

11.5
3.3
3.

5.8
6.4
1.8
3.2

44. 2
58 .3
39 6

12.5

44 5

3.1

39.

4.

50.8
37.5
36.1
58.6
56.8
35.3
35.1
41.6
38,7
55,4
45,2
37.5
37.9
42.7
49.3
45.4
61.6
45.6
29.0
34.9
46.4
43.4
44.9
49.3
35.5

8.

5 9

6.1
12.8
10.9
8.7
8.8
5.9
2.6
6.5
3.3
3.4
9.5
6.1
3.4
4.8
2.9
12.2
5.6
5.9
8.2
8.3
10.9
8.1
6.3

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES

SEPTEMBER 18, 1942

A Report of the National
College Sophomore Testing Program.

A Report of the National
Sophomore Testing Program Administered in
the State Teachers Colleges
of

Pennsylvania

T he Testing Program

Nature of the Testing Program.

A,
1.

In cooperation with other colleges and universities throughout
the nation, the fourteen teachers colleges of Pennsylvania administered the National Sophomore Tests Published by the Cooperative Test Service under the direction of the Board of Presidents through the Testing Committee.

2,

Tests administered included the Cooperative English Test containing suh-tests on Mechanics of Expression, Effectiveness of
Expression, and Reading Comprehension; the Cooperative General
Culture Test containing suh-tests in current social problems,
history, literature, fine arts, science and mathematics; ajid the
Cooperative Contemporary Affairs Test including political events
social and economic events, science and medicine, literature,
fine arts and amusements.

Administration and Scoring of the Tests.

B,
1.

Tests were administered in the several Teachers Colleges in
March, 1942.

2.

The administration and scoring of the tests was directed by the
following representatives of the following institutions H, T.
Parsons, Lock Haven; M. S. Hlskey, Edinboro; R. B, Beard, Indiana; C. L. McKelvie, West Chester; C. F. Becker, Clarion;
Dean Dutcher, Millersville; C. R, McClelland, Kutztown; John J.
Pisher, Bloomsburg; Jonas T, May, East Stroudsburg; Arthur AtKinson, Shippens hirg; S. M. Neagley, California; 0. C. Wrigley,
Slippery Rock; Eugene P. Bertin, Mansfield; and James Williamson
Cheyney.
t

3.

Tests were scored and tabulated by the individual institutions
and results forwarded to Dr. E. J, Sullivan, Chief Personnel
Examination Division, Department of Public Instruction, Harrisburg, Pa.

"

Page 3
4.

With the assistance of R. B. Beard and C. R. McClelland, the
results were tabulated and graphical charts prepared by Doctor
Sullivan and his staff.
Results of the Tests.

C.
1.

Six separate profile charts were prepared showing the results
obtained on English Test A, English Test B, English Test C,
English Test Total, General Culture Test and Contemporary Affairs Test. Statistical data were shown for each test including measures of central tendency in terms of median and mean,
and measures of variability in terms of Q-j^ and Q^, sigma and
the range. Comparisons were shown in terms of percentile scores
for each of the institutions, for the nation, for the Teachers
Colleges as a group, and for students in the Secondary Departments of all Teachers Colleges in the state.

2,

On each chart the wide portion of each bar represents the range
of the scores of the middle half of each group (Q,^ and Q^)
The
narrow parts extend up to /l sigma and down to -1 sigma and include the middle two thirds of the distribution. The dotted
lines extend up to the hi^est score and down to the lowest score
(range).
The short solid line cutting each bar represents the
mean score of each group and the short dotted line the median
score. The three solid horizontal lines drawn across the gr«^h
represent the state mean and - sigma while the three horizontal
dotted lines represent the state median, Q-j^ and Q-^^. These lines
are so drawn to provide facility in comparing results.
.

Purposes of the Tests.

D,
1.

The avowed purpose of the National College Sophomore Testing Program is to "provide colleges with the means of estimating knov/ledges, abilities and interests which are representative of the
student's acadpmic and cultural backgroiinds.

2.

Tests are given at the end of the Sophomore year since this marks
the main period of the student's general education in most colleges and since his subsequent study in likely to involve some
In the Teachers Colleges
degree of subject-matter specialization.
of Pennsylvania, however, considerable specialization in introduced
during this time and hence less time is devoted to those educational
experiences considered to be "general,"

3.

Values which may be gained through this testing program include
(l) a measurement of the individual student's general educational
achievements, (2) providing information for the student's selfappraisal of his interests, aptitudes, and abilities with a view
toward guiding him In planning subsequent indeavors and enhancing
his personal satisfaction and worth, and (s) providing information

Page 4

which will assist the college in making an institutional selfappraisal and thus assist it in increasing its effectiveness.
Interpretation of the Tests
A,

B,

C,

English Tests
1.

Results of the test show that many stu(1ent8 are inadequately prepared in the mechanics of expression, the effectiveness of expresSuch disabilities might easily
sion and reading comprehension.
affect achievement in other fields, since language is so essential
to thinking clearly in all subjects.



On the whole students performed less satisfactorily on these tests
Such factors as inadequate secondary preparation,
than in others.
and environmental backgrounds as well as
cultural
less fortunate
the possibility of less effective instruction in this department
should be considered.

3.

In this field students appear to be a more homogeneous group than
students in other institutions of collegiate grade. Such results
may point to the lack of recognition of individual differences,
particularly in providing for the more able students.

General Culture Test
1.

On the General Culture Test there is evidence that students in the
Secondary Department rsuik higher than stucients in all other departments of the Teachers Colleges. This result is doubtless due to the
increased emphasis and time spent on general education during the
first two years of the secondary curriculum. Conversely results are
relatively low for students enrolled in specialized curricula probably because more time is spent in specialized study than in general
academic courses.

2.

Results vary in the several sub-tests perhaps in proportion to the
emphasis placed upon them during the first two years in the various
Science, it appears, shows the highest results.
This
curricula.
can be attributed to the required courses for all students in all
curricula in this field.

3.

Careful study should be made of the contributions which this test
makes to the qualities which are necessary for the successful teachOne might question whether such a measure of general culture
er.
involves any wide acquaintance and facility with children although
such acquaintance and facility are essential characteristics of a
good teacher in the ordinary classroom.

Contemporary Affairs Test
1,

Among the several Teachers Colleges there is a wide variation in
the student's understanding of comtemporary affairs.

Page 5
2,

Students in the Secondary Department again attained scores
on this test which were considerably higher than those obtained by students in all other departments of the colleges.

3,

The very nature of contemporary affairs places the responsibility for their acquisition on the college itself since there
is little dependence upon past experience or cultural backgrotmds.

4,

Considerable variation exists in results obtained on the tests
of the various phases of contemporary affairs pointing to a
probable variation in the en5>ha8i8 placed by the several teachers colleges on each phase.
Knowledge of the various elements of culture is essential for
good teaching but in addition there must be a complete understanding of current affairs,

5,

,

General Interpretations
1.

Definite conclusions should be drawn only after the results of
several tests are available and only after all factors affecting the scores have been determined. The results of a single
test are an inadequate base from which to draw definite conclusions.



Results sho\ild be interpreted only with a knowledge of the student's ability, preparation, cultural background, and his educational experiences.

3.

National norms represent the average achievement of all students
and should not necessarily be onsidered as the standard to be
It is neither desirable nor practically
sought by all students.
possible to have all students above the national or state median
or mean.

4.

The spread of the middle 50^ as well as the middle two-thirds is
significant in adapting methods of instruction and materials.
The wider the spread the more heterogeneous the group and the
more need for diversified methods and materials. A narrow
spread may indicate either a relatively homogeneous group through
selection or the result of limited materials and methods used with
a heterogeneous group which failed to reach the upper and lower
levels.

5.

Reading ability may affect the scores on all other tests and should
be considered in evaluating the scores received on all other tests.

6.

Basically, students in teachers colleges probably differ little
from students in other colleges in mental ability but appear to
have lower reading achievement and less adequate general backgrounds.

Page 6
7,

Ill

Individual performance in a standard intelligence test is
probably the best single criterion to determine validity of
achievement in a single subject field. High intelligence
scores would be difficult to reconcile with low achievement
scores and would indicate either a low validity of the achievement test or a need for improvement in instruction.

Implications of the Testing Program

.

A.

On Admissions

!

Shortages found from an analysis of the tests should be studied
with regard to their bearing on policies and standards of entrance or admission requirements. Provisions for remedial measures might thus be attacked early in the student's college career.

B,

2.

The relationship between the student's cultural background, or
lack of it, as determined by personal interviews and the results
obtained on the General Culture Test should provide a better
means of selection.

3.

Results of all the tests can profitably be utilized for conferences with high school principals in schools from which students
are enlisted and programs strengthened before the students reach
the time of graduation from the secondary schools.

On Curriculum Construction, Revision and Enrichment
1,

Test results should be studied with respect to their bearing on
schedule making, curriculum revision and progrjun making.



The results of the tests may be used as a point of departure for
a study of the curriculum, to determine in what areas of escperience there are overlappings and in what areas there are shortThis would necessitate the study of the materials incluages.
ded in each of the several courses pursued noting the correlation
between certain specific omissions as indicated by the tests.

3.

Results for each college should be analyzed by d^artments showing relative strengths and weaknesses in various fields within
Such an analysis may lead to curriculum adeach department.
justments within courses or to the addition or deletion of courses.

4.

If results in a given field are low attempts should be made to
Improve the situation by a study of possible new procedures or
organization of materials.

5.

A study of the tests should be made by the instructors in each
field to determine whether or not the qualities which they measure are valid for the profession of teaching. A prerequisite
to such an analysis should be the determination of the objectives
of teacher education and the specific objectives within each field.

Page 7
C,

D,

On Personnel Practices
1.

For use In individual, interviews with students, profile
charts should he prepared for each student on forms provided hy the Cooperative Test Service. Individuals responsible for conducting such interviews will likely vary
depending upon the type of administrative organization
Such interviews should provide for an tinderavailable.
standing of the test results by the students and for plans
for remedial measures.

2.

In some instances it may prove feasible to present the test
results to the sophomore class as a whole, allowing each
student to construct his own profile chart and discuss the
interrelation and Implications of the various tests with
Such a group conference should then be followed
the group.
by individual conferences.

3.

Advisers should make use of the test results In both the academic and social and emotional counselling of students.
Such a plan presupposes an xinderstanding of the counsellors
Necof the underlying principles of the testing program.
essary preparatory instruction will depend upon the system
of advisorships which is utilized in each individual institution.

4.

There appears to be some evidence that the inclusion of the
test scores on the student's grade sheet is desirable.

5.

There is conflicting opinion whether or not college, state
and national norms should be made abailable to students in
evaluating the results of the test scores. Majority opinion
seems to favor the use of at least the college and state
norms in student counselling.

6.

Test results should be made available to the Placement Office
for utilization in professional counselling,

Instructional Procedures
1.

Test results may be used as motivating factors in areas in
which weaknesses are noted. Conversely, some areas may show
evidence of being over taught and instructional procedures
may be modified accordingly.

2.

An analysis of the resxilts should be made in terms of fields
English, science, mathematics, social studies, fine arts and
and a program of rehabilitation instituted where
the like
needed.
most





3.

Test results point to the necessity for more emphasis in the
Instructors should
Teachers Colleges on contemporary affairs.

A

Page 8
encouraged to keep themselves and their students informed of
current problems. An analysis of the Contemporary Affairs Test
may have implications in the planning of the extra-curricular
and assemble programs at the various colleges, emphasis "being
placed on those fields in whcih the greatest weaknesses are apparent .
"be

4.

Librarians should be encouraged to review the test results for
possible clues for the selection of nev- library materials and
the appropriate use of those now available.

5.

Care should be taken that courses do not come to be taught for
the tests themselves; that they should be considered but an evslTiation of the effectiveness of the teaching and not ends in themselves.

Limitations of the Testing Program



A.

B,

Lack of Uniformity in Administration
1.

There appeared to be considerable lack of uniformity in the size
fo the groups tested and the conditions under which the tests were
administered. Groups varies from 30 to more than 100 and tests
were given in types of rooms varying from an ordinary classroom
to an auditorium.

2.

The time for administering the tests varied widely. In some institutions tests were given in the early morning and in others
late in the afternoon. No uniformity was noted in the day of the
week on which such tests were administered. In some institutions
students were excused from classes during the test day and in
others tests were given at the conclusion of the regular class
periods.

3.

Little uniformity was noted in orienting students to the testing
In some institutions the procedures and purposes of the
program.
tests were discussed at a preliminary meeting, in others an assembly program was devoted to a discussion of the program and in others
motivation was affected by the suggestion that test results would
be used in evaluating student success, while in other institutions
no preliminary meetings were held.

4.

No uniformity was had in the number of tests administered in a sinIn some institutions only one test a day was administered,
gle d.sy»
and in others all three tests were administered in one day.

5.

There was some evidence of a lack of uniformity in the administration of the tests themselves.

Limiting Factors
1.

Since the items included in the tests have not been measured against
the objectives set forth for the various insitutions of teacher education, results should be accepted with caution until such a validity has been determined.

Page 9
2.

Tests were constructed for "both teachers colleges and liberal
Since the tests were concerned chiefly with
arts colleges.
measures of general education and since the latter type of institution confines its study almost exclusively to this field,
norms may be expected to favor this type of institution. Norms
determined by scores received exclusively by teachers colleges
would appear to be more reliable for our purposes.

C, Use of Test Results
1.

It should be the responsibility of the President of the college
to determine specifically how the results should be used in
each institution.

2.

No publicity shall be given the results of these tests beyond
the immediate staff of the institution.

Suggestions for the 1942-43 Testing Program

,

A.

Standard Procedures for Administration
1,

B.

2,

Directions printed in each test should be followed exactly,

3,

It is generally agreed that tests should be given in all the
colleges in the mornings on Monday, Wednesday, and either Friday or Saturday and that all students taking examinations be
excused from classes during the testing days.

Standard Procedures for Scoring
1.

C.

Standard procedures for the administration should provide for
Tiniformity in such aspects of the program as:
Month and week of testing
a.
Time of day
b.
Order in which tests should be given
c.
Preliminary instructions for orientation of students
d.
Exemption from attendance at classes on test days
e.
Consistency of administrators
f.
Size of groups to be tested at one sitting
g.
h.
Provisions for monitors
Procedures for collecting and distributing materials
i.

All scoring and statistical
burg by a central committee
lating machines provided by
of the Department of Public

calculations shall be made at Harriswith the use of scoring and calcuthe Personnel Examination Division
Instruction.

Procedures for Utilization of Results
1.

Suggested procedures for utilizing the results of the test shall
be provided by the testing committee.

Page 10


D,

A

contlniaity of the testing program is suggested through a similar program for the classification of Freshmen to be administered by each institution.

Tests Suggested for 1942-43 Program
1,

Entrance Tests for students in the lower half of the high school
graduating class shall be selected and administered at the discretion of each institution.

2.

Freshman Placement Tests will include the following:
Psychological Examinations for College Freshmen. 1942 . Ameria.
can Council on Education, 744 Jackson Place, Washington, D, C,
Pages 12; Time 60 minutes; Price per copy, $.07,
Tests. A.
and C^. Form R .
Cooperative English Tests

Cooperative Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City,
Time: 120 minutes; Price per copy: $.12; 100 or more $,11
Answer sheets $.035 apiece. (Tests include: A-Mechaneach.
Effectiveness of E3q)re8sion, and C^—
ics of Ejqjression, B
Reading Coniprehension) . Answer booklets may be used in subsequent years and tests need not be reordered.
Cooperative General Culture Test. Forms R. or S . Cooperative
c.
Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, Time: 180
minutes: Price per copy $.12; 100 or more $.11 eqpiece. Answer Sheets $,03^ each. (Test includes sub-tests in I Current
Social Problems, II History and Social Studies, III Literature, IV Fine Arts, V Science, VI Mathematics). Answer books
may be used in subsequent years and tests need not be reordered,







National College Sophomore Testing Program
a.

b.

C,



Cooperative English Tests. Form T. Higher Level , Cooperative
Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, Time: 120
minutes; Price per copy:
$.11,
Cooperative General C\ilture Tests, Form T, Cooperative Test
180 minService, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, Time:
utes; Price per copy:
$,11,
Cooperative Contemporary Affairs Test. College. Form 1942 ,
Cooperative Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City*
Time:
100 minutes; Price per copy: $,07,

Qualifying Tests for Art and Music
a.

b.

Art - "All students in the elementary fielc?, before aflraisslon
to courses Art I and Art II, shall be given the following tests
as a part of the procedure to determine competency to pursue
these courses: Knauber* s Art Ability Test, revised by Jordan
Knauber, and published by the University of Cincinnati, Ohio;
McAdory Art Appreciation Test, Bureau of Publications, Teachers
College, Columbia University, New York University, using norm
for college Freshmen".
Music - "The Kwalwasser-Ruch Test of Musical Accomplishment
(published by the Extension Division, University of Iowa, Iowa
City, Iowa), or equivalent, shall be administered to all students In the elementary curriculum who have not had Music I,
Only students obtaining scores at or above the median shall be
eligible to enroll in Music I",

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE
BLOOMSBURG. PENNSYLVANIA

Exhibit "H"

September 22, 1942

The Honorable Henry L, Stimson
•Secretary of War
Washington, D. C.

Ify

dear Mr, Secretary:

September 17, 1942 a "Statement on Prospective Call
to Duty of Students in Array Enlisted Reserve" was released
through your office. The statement pointed o^it that the Army
is greatly in need of men of specialized training, particularly
in physics, chemistry, engineering and medicine and further
stated that in some cases it will be necessary to expand this
training.
In Pennsylvania we have closely coordinated system
of State Teachers Colleges. These institutions are degree
granting colleges and offer a wide variety of curricula - adult
education, health and physical education, art, music, home
economics, business education, and ma.ior sequences in all the
different fields of science. Laboratory facilities are
available for extended work in each of the separate fields.
Enclosed is a map of these institutions Indicating the several
curricula and the location of the colleges.

The Board of Presidents of these colleges suggested
make known to you the desire on their part to make
available the facilities of the fourteen colleges for any
activity which the War Department might find advantageous to
the war effort.
that

I

In the several colleges there are laboratory
facilities, dormatory space, dining room accommodations, social
and recreational opportunities, infirmaries, Bnd. other health
protection facilities. In other words, the opportunity for
housing and instruction in a wide variety of activities could
be made available at once through these colleges.

J

Hon. Henry L. Stimpson

-2-

September 22

If this suggestion has merit, I would be pleased
to appoint a small committee of the Board of Presidents,
together with someone on my staff to meet with an
authorized representative of your Department to discuss
the possibility of using some, or all, of the facilities
of these colleges.

Respectfully yours

Francis B, Haas

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE
BLOOMSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA

Exhibit "I*
Septem'ber 23, 1942

The Honorahle Frank Knox
Secretary of the NavyWashington, D, C,

My dear Mr. Secretary:
On September 17, 1942 a statement was released
throTigh the Secretary of War that the Army is greatly in
need of men of specialized training, particularly in physics,
chemistry, engineering and medicine and further stated that
in some cases it will be necessary to expand this training,
I should like to inquire whether a similar program of
training will be developed through the Navy Department,

In Pennsylvania we have a closely coordinated system
of State Teachers Colleges, These institutions are degree
granting colleges and offer a wide variety of curricula - adult
education, health and physical education, art, music, home
economics, business education, and major sequences in all the
different fields of science. Laboratory facilities are
available for extended work in each of the separate fields.
Enclosed is a map of these institutions indicating the several
curricula and the location of the colleges*

The Board of Presidents of these colleges suggested
make known to you the desire on their part to make
available the facilities of the fourteen colleges for any
activity which the Navy department might find advantageous to
the war effort.
that

I

In the several colleges there are laboratory
facilities, dormatory space, dining room accommodations, social
and recreational opportunities, infirmaries, and other health
protection feujilities. In other words, the opportunity for
housing and instruction in a wide variety of activities could
be mside available at once through these colleges.

Hon, Frank Knox

2-

Sept ember 23,

1942

If this sTiggeation has merit, I would he pleased
to appoint a small committee of the Boar^ of Presidents,
together with someone on my staff to meet with an
authorized rt^presentative of your Department to discuss
the possibility of using some, or all, of the facilities
of these colleges.

Respectfully yours.

Francis B. Haas

JSxhlMt "J"

Circtdar No, PSPO-2
COMMONWEALTH OP PENNSYLVANIA
DEPARTMENT OF PROPEETY AND SUPPLIES

PREFERENCE RATING QUESTIONNAIRE
YOUR COUNTRY IS AT WAR. DO NOT REQUEST PREFERENCE RATINGS IF YOU DO NOT HAVE IMMEDIATE NEED FOR THIS MATERIAL OH EQUIPMENT.
The following information is required to enable this office to apply for a preference rating, Ple&se answer the following questions as far as you can and forward
the information to the Prtority Officer, through your Departmental Priority Officer.

1.

2.

3.

4.
5.

6.
7.

Descrihe that which will "be produced by you with the MATERIAL (or CAPITAL EQUIPMENT) for which application is made.
Explain fully and in detail the use or function of the material or equipment for
which a preference rating is being requested. Explain its need at this particular time and its relationship to Public Health, Welfare, or Safety; also, its
relationship to the War or Government-sponsored program. Your explication will
not be considered unless you substantiate yotir request.
If you have requested preference ratings for other materials required to fill
the need for which this application is made or for other materials used with
this material, state date of implications and purchase order numbers.
If the material requested a Capital Equipment Item or Maintenance and Repair
Item?
A.
Name of Department or Agency of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
B.
Name of Bxireau of Department or Agency that will use this material,
C,
Purchase order number and requisition number and date of issuance,
D.
Name and quantity, description of the material or equipment.
E,
Has a preference rating been previously assigned; if so give grade,
F.
Value of material.
G,
Vendor's Name and Address,
Delivery date promised. You must also state required delivery date or dates ,
A,
Shipping date promised by st^plier in the absence of a preference rating.
What priority rating is required?
B.
Has vendor refused to accept this order.

Answer Question No. 8 for Capital Equipment Only ,
8.

A.
B.
C,

Number of people using this equipment.
Average weekly hours equipment is used,
Do you have in use any equipment similar to that for which application is

made?
If so, what is the average weekly hours this equipment is used?
How do you now acconrplish the work for which you require the equipment
applied for?
A,
Type of Institution.
B.
N\imber of patients, inmates or students.
Each request for a preference rating shall be signed by the President or Superintendent of the Institution, or by a person with this authority.

D.
E,
9.

10.

It is becoming more difficult to secure preference ratings for items containing
critical materials. Unless we prove our need for the material to the War Prodxiction
Board, our request for a preference rating will be refused. Preference ratings can
not be used for plant expansion or plant construction.

ALL ANSWERS MUST BE ON A SEPARATE SHEET OF PAPER

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DSPARTIvrEJT OF rTTPLIC INSTO'CTION

TEACHFR EDUCATION A?^ CYRTIFICATIOF
Harrisburg
MEETI^^G OF BOARD OF PRESIDENTS, STATE TFACHERS COLLEGES

Friday, November 20, 1948

DOCKET
I,

II.

III

IV

.

.

Reading and consideration of the minutes of the meetincr of the Poard
of Presidents held in Harrisburg', Friday, September 18, 1942.

Unfinished Business
A.

Report of Curricular and Credentials Committee
Preparation of teachers of aeronautics
1,
Salary range for exchange teachers
2.

B.

Proposal of Deans of Instruction

C.

War Damage Insurance

New Business
A.

Report of Athletic Committee

B.

Educational Conferences during the War Period



Students Financed by "^/ocational Rehabilitation 'Roard

D.

Approval of Minutes of Meeting of Presidents and Representatives
of State Teachers Colleges re:
Projects Permissible under
Section 2002.1 of the School Laws of Pennsylvania

E.

Reduction of Juvenile Delinquincy

-

Federal Security Agency

Charts
A.

Report of Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards,
Regular SumiDGr, 1942, State Teachers Colleges, Exhibit "A"

B.

Enrolm.ents in 1942 Summer Sessions (Regular)
Liberal Arts
colleges and Universiti*=s Pennsylvania, Exhibit "B**
,

,

Pennsylvania State

C.

Enrolments in 1942 Summer Sessions
Teachers Colleges, Exhibit "C"

D.

Enrolments in 1942 Summer Sessions (Pre, Accelerated, and post)
Liberal Arts Colleges and Universities, Pennsylvania, Exhibit "D"

E.

Enrollment of Full-Time Students in State Teachers Colleges as of
October 15 each year. Exhibit "E"

F.

Report of Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards, Post
Summer, 1942, State Teachers Colleges, Exhibit "F"

(Por^t)

,

JOUmTAL OF A MEETING
OF

THE

BOARD OF PRESIDENTS, STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES
Friday

November 20

,

,

1942

The regular meeting of the Board of Presidents of the State
Teachers Colleges of the Commonvealth of Pennsylvania vas held in
Room 317 of the Department of Public Instruction, Friday, November 20,
The meeting was called to order by the Chairman of the Board at
1942.
9:30 A.M,, Eastern War Time.

The following were present:

Harvey A. Andruss
Robert M. Steele
Paul G, Chandler
Joseph F. Noonan
L. H. Van Houten
Joseph M. Uhler
Q,. A. W. Rohrbach
Richard T. Parsons
^A'illis E. Pratt
Landis Tanger
Albert Lindsay Rowland
John A. Entz
Charles S. Swope

Bloomsburg
California
Clarion
East Stroudsburg
Edinboro
Indiana
Kut zt own
Lock Haven
Mansfield
Millersville
Shippensburg
Slippery Rock
ift'est Chester

Francis B. Haas, Chairman
Henry Klonower, Secretary
Dr. Leslie Finckney Hill, State Teachers College, Cheyney,
was not present at the meeting,
I,

Reading and consideration qf_ the minutes of the me et ing
of the Board of Presidents held in Harrisburg Friday
September 18 , 1942.
,

On motion of Mr. Andruss, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, it
was voted that the minutes be approved as submitted,
II,

Unfinished Business
A.

Report of the Curricular and Credentials Committee

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee, presented the following report:

-1587-

,

REPORT OF THE CURRICULAR

Pm

November 20

,

CREDE^TTIALS

CO?.'J''ITTEE

1942

The Development of an Elective Field in Aeronautics for the Secondary
Curriculum

Re:

The committee reports prosiress in its study of sequential courses
in aeronautics and hopes to submit for the consideration of all members of
this board a detailed outline within the next rronth.

In ths
1.

iTK

15''0 of

Page

F'jI-':

iiiis

J

the -ittention of the Board is called to:

the Jo-.irnal of the Proi5eedin?^E of the Meeting of the

B-jard of President

"Tnat preceding the organization of courses in this
Paragraph 4.
area cr^jdit shall be given towards future certification for all
courseo in aviation or aeronautics approved as free electives
on the basis of the procedures now in effect."
2.

Release of the Department of Public Instruction, Teacher Education
and Certification, October 29, 1942 based on the action of the
State Council of Education, October 26, 1942.

CERTIFICATION
I

II
I.

RECxULATIO^'^S

AERONAUTICS

FOR T"^'4C^^R3 OF:
III
TV

PRE-INDI3CTI0N EDUCATION

CO^^STHRVATION EDUCATION
CONSOT^FR EDUCATION

AERONAUTICS EDUCATION
A.

liVhere

a teacher holds a valid certificate to teach m.athematics

or science or physical science, such certificate shall be
valid to teach aeronautics if, in the judgment of the local
superintendent, the teacher has demonstrated competence to
teach this subject.
B.

teacher is certificated in secondary subjects other
than mathematics or science, or physical science, and
demonstrates to the local superintendent competence to
teach aeronautics, such teacher may be certificated for
this subject on the basis of a statement of this fact by
the local superintendent to the Superintendent of Public
Instruction,
Respectfully submitted

?Jhere a

Q.

A. v. Rohrbach

Albert Lindsay Rovland
Charles S. Swope
L, H. Van Houten
Robert M. ..teele. Chairman

-1588-

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Van Houten,
the Poard voted to approve this preliminary report of the Committee.

REPORT OF THE CURRICITLAR AW) CREDENTIALS CO?.T^ITTEE

November 20, 1942
Re:

Physical Education for Enlisted Reservists

The committee recommends that pursuant to requests of visiting
Navy, and Marine Corps Boards, all teachers colleges schedule
Army,
Joint
five (5) hours of Physical Education per week for all students in the
Army, Navy, or Marine Corps Reserves, vith no change of credit as now given.

Respectfully submitted

Rohrbach
0. A.
Albert Lindsay Rowland
Charles S. Swope
L. H. Van Houten
Robert M. Steele, Chairman
On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, the
Board voted to adopt the report of the Curricular and Credentials Committee
to be effective at once,

REPORT OF THE ClfRRICULAR ATT CREDENTIALS

CO;\AI.^ITTEE

November 20, 1942
Re:

K'odif ication of the Regulation Regarding Exchange Teachers

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, the
Board voted that the report of the Curricular and Credentials Committee
as subm^itted September 18, 1942, be amended to read:
"Salary Range t600-$1200

Subject to the approval of the
Superintendent of Public Instruction"

The amendment was approved by the Board.
It was moved by Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Rohrbach, that
the amended report of the Curricular and Credentials Committee be approved,

B.

Proposal of Deans of Instruction

This item was referred to the Budget Comjnittee for study pnd
for a report at the next meeting of the Board.
C.

TK/ar

Damage Insuran ce

At the request of the Chairman of the Board this item is to be
continued on the Docket for further discussion at a later meeting.

-1589-

i

III.

n

New Business
A.

Report of

the^

Athletic Committee

Doctor Swope, Chainnan of the Athletic ComrrittBB, asked that all
requests for interpretations or changes be presented to him in writing by
the Presidents of the colleges concerned. He stated that a request had been
received for a change in the regulation governing transfer students but, in
the light of the Committee's study, it was decided that this regulation
should not be changed.
The attention of the Board was also called to the last edition of
the Athletic Regulations appearing on page 1515 of the Proceedings of the
Meetings of the Board of Presidents, State Teachers Colleges, May, 1941,
On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Noonan, it was
voted that the report of the Athletic Committee be adopted,
B.

Educational Conferences during the War Pe riod

The question of postponing educational conferences and other
meetings during the war period was discussed. Due to transportation
difficulties many meetings have been canceled. However, in the lip'ht of
the important part education plays in the war effort and because of the
educational contacts necessary betv een school principals and colleges and
universities during these critical tim.es, it was decided not to abandon
such meetings. The Chairman of the ^oard appointed a committee to discuss
and study specifically the question of holding local area conferences to
advance thd war effort through educational activities.
C

.

Students Financed by Vocational Rehabilitation B oar d

The question was raised as to the late registration fee in
connection with students financed by tbe Vocational Rehabilitation Roard
since no paym.ents may be charged in advance.
It was pointed out that a
student may be excused from paying a late registration fee at the discretion of the President and since the Vocational Rehabilitation Board
has a signed contract with the college before a student so financed enters
the college, the fees will eventually be paid.
D.

Approval of Minutes of Meet i g of Presidents
and Representat ves of State Teachers Colleges
Projects Permissible unde r Section 200S.1
re
of the School Laws of Pennsylvania
;

Mr, Andruss, acting as Chairman of the Committee, presented the
following report:

COW^TTT^E RECOiy'MEMDATIOFS OF CO^^ENSATTO^^ j^q^ SWIC15S RTT^^ER^
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2002.1 OF THE SCHOOL CODE

TT^TDER

The Committee recommends:

In order to make effective the cooperative programs contem.plated

.1590-

I

I

,

by Section 2C02.1 of the School Code (Act 2 34, approved July 28, 1942,
effective until June 1, 1945) with the approval of the Superintendent
of Public Instruction and the Executive Poard of the ComiTiOnwealth
compensation for teaching or other services to other than rectular
college students may be paid to employes in addition to the regular
college contractual salary, ifi, in the judgment of the President of
the college, such services are in excess of those regularly rendered.

Provided that this payment policy may be applied to other
persons needed to make effective such proe'ramis.
Provided, further, that coordinators of instruction on such
programs m.ay be compensated for a number of hours of service not to
exceed t^'enty percent of the total nmnber of hours.

provided that the rates of hourly payments used to compute such
compensation shall be those approved by the cooperating agencies.
Provided, further, that the total expenditures by the college
for compensation of employes shall not exceed seventy-five (75) percent
of the amount received by the college for the cooperating agency.
On ffiOtion of Mr. Andruss, seconded by Doctor Van Fouten, the
Board voted that the report be adopted,

A copy of the minutes of the above meeting of August 11, 1942
follows page 1593 as Exhibit *'G".
Attention was specifically called to the importance of sending
from each institution a complete list of names of all instructors for vhom
approval for extra compensation will be requested to the Superintendent of
Public Instruction. Specific approval by the "Executive Poard must be
secured in advance of the employment period.

Under date of November 18, 1942 the following letter was addressed
to each President emphasizing the importance of submitting the lists for
pre-approval:
To the Presidents of the State Teachers Colleges:
So that the request may be prepared far in advarce for the
(xovemor' s approval, it will be necessary to make new application
requesting permission to ^rant extra compensation payments for
defense projects to members of the instructional staff. It vill
be necessary to make new applications effective January 1, 1943.

The suggestion is m.ade this far in advarce so that you may have
an opportunity to organize whatever program.s you deem advisable. You
will recall that all such extra-com.pensat ion payments must be preapproved by the Governor before the work is actually undertaken.

Very sincerely yours

Henry Klonower
Director, Teacher Education
and Certification

I

E.

Reductio n of Juvenile Delinqulncy

-

Federal Security Agency

Doctor Klonower distributed among the members of the Board certain
publications printed under the auspices of the United States Treasury
Department, The United States Secret Service has set up an educational
program concerning: the knowledge and use of money and the prevention of
Juvenile delinquincy through such education. Agents of the Secret Service
will make themselves available for illustrated lectures at the several
institutions. Those Presidents interested should contact the Agency directly.
F.

Science as

a_

Major and Minor Field of Concent ration

The question was raised as to whether a student could take all his
and his electives in the field of science.
It was pointed out
that a student could legally do this but for purposes of placement, this
would be unwise.
It should be the duty of the advisory official to guide
students to broader fields of concentration for placement purposes,

major

vjork

G.

Christmas Vacation

'Question was raised as to whether, in view of the difficulties of
transportation due to the war situation, any change should be made in the

Christmas schedule of the State Teachers Colleges.
no new action was necessary,
H.

The Board decided that

Free Transcripts

In view of the fact that so many men and women entering the armed
services request additional transcripts from the colleges, it was moved by
Doctor Pratt that the fee of one dollar for additional transcripts shall be
waived in case of requests for transcripts to be used in connection vjith
The motion
induction, enlistment, or advancement in the armed services.
was seconded by Doctor Foonan and the Board voted that the motion be adopted.
It was understood that the matter would be presented to the several
boards of trustees for their approval and then be presented by the Superintendent of Public Instruction to the Budget Office for final approval.
I.

Summer Session Committee Report

Doctor Chandler, Chairman of the Summer Session Committee,
presented an informal report. He stated that the Committee had studied the
matter of combined summer sessions but in view of the fact that several of
the institutions were presenting various types of defense projects, it would
be unsatisfactory to combine summer sessions at this time.
The Committee recommended that no action be taken by the Board at
this time.
J,

Circular on Teacher Recruitment

Doctor Rovi'land stated that he, in collaboration with Doctor Ellis
and Dean Trabue had prepared a circular on teacher recruitment.
In view
of the value of this type of publication in the present critical times, he
,

-1592-

I

I

,

)

recommended that the circular be printed by the Department as a Department
bulletin.
The matter is being referred to the proper committee for study
and report
K.

Publications

,

Reports and Programs

During the meeting Doctor Klonover called the attention of the
Board to several publications, reports, and programs of* timely interest.
Among these vere the Second Annual Citizenship Day held at the State
Teachers College at Shippensburg November 11, 1942; a publication of the
New York State Department of Education entitled "Criteria for Teacher
Education"; a mimeographed form of the set-up of a defense program, in one
of the State Teachers Colleges; the returns of a study made by the Department
on the supply and demand situation in Pennsylvania; and the returns with
reference to the inclusion of a course in the history of the United States
and Pennsylvania in the requirements for the provisional or perm.anent
college certificate.
,

IV,

Charts
A.

Report of Students Meeting Teacher Certif icat ion Standards
Regular Summer 1942 State Teachers Colleges E xhibit "A"
following page 1593.
,

B.

,

,

Enrolm.ents in 1942 Summer Sessions

Colleges and Universities
following page 1593.
C.

,

(

Regular)

Pennsylvania

''B"

(

)

,

Enrolment s in 1942 Summer Sessions ( Pre Accelerated
Liberal Arts Colleges and Universities Pennsylvania
follovlng page 1593.
,

,

,

and Post
Exhibit "D'*

Enro Iment of Full -Time Students in State Teachers Colleges as
of October 15 each year Exhibit "E" follo winisr pase 1593,
,

,

F.

L iberal Arts

Exhibit

,

,

E.

,

Enro Iments in 1942 Summer Sessions Post Pennsylvania State
Teachers Colleges Exhibit "C" following page 1593.
,

D.

,

Report of -students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards
Post Summer 1942 State Teachers Colleges Exhibit "F"
following page 1593,
,

,

,

The m.eeting adjourned at 12:30 P.M.

APPROVED

,

I

(

I

9f

7^

Chairman
-1593-

,

,

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DErAHl¥S:OT' OF FITBLTC INSTWJCTION

E^mOU'E^JTS IN 1942
(REGULAR)

i

ATO CERTIFICATION
Harrisburg

TEAC^-IER EDUCATIO^^

SESSIONS

SUIvlffiH

j

j

LIBERAL ARTS COLLEGES and ITOVERSITIES

"

femvTsylva!^t:a
]

Number Taking
1

Graduates

Inder-Grad, Courses Holding Bacca;

in

laureate Degref

Education

All
Others
'

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>>

o
u

u

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AO
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Permanent

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All

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Courses

College

Degree

Decree

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(Not

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Courses

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a.

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o

In

In

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In

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Pennsylvania

for

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TOTAL
Albright Col. (1st Term)
"
"
(2nd Tern)
Allegheny College
Beaver College
Buclcnell University
Carnegie Institute (1st)
"

"

(

2nd

Chestnut Hill College
College Misericordia
Dickinson Col. (1st Term)
"

"

(2nd Term)

Drexel Institute
Duquesne University
Elizabethtovn College
Franklin &, Marshall 1st
(

"

"

(2nd)

"

-

Geneva College

Gettysburg College (1st)
"

{2nd)

"

Grove City College
Haverford Collec^e
Immaculata College
Juniata Col, (1st Term)
"
"
(2nd Term)
Lafayette College
LaSalle College
Lebanon Valley Col. (1st)
"

"

"

(2nd)

University
Marwraod College
Vlercvhurst College
!/ior.Col.& Theol.Sem. (1st)

Lehiffh

"

"

"

"

"

(?,nd)

"

"

"

"

"

(;?rd)

.

3

4

5

7

6

15421 231 1352 1576 522
_
62
2
75

_

280
52

2
_

71

4

152
204
272
318
171
157
725
962
68
355
350

230
110
11
136
196
266
47
86
140
140
127
114

12



2
15

2

7

6

1

1

10

2

92

15
157

1703 1104 7872 4864
_

_

_
_

6
4

21
44

26

23

_

2

25

2

17

2

_

87
35

11
8

20
10

13

54

4

22

8

20

8

28
2

-

14

161
107
257

58

7

271
205

33

45

537

165
151
725
267

1

7

1

2

338
350



2
_

_

6

1

6

17
18

2
3

71

1

-

1

-

1

-

356

52

55

-

-



19

16

28

55

91

52

3

1

2

101

1

-

4

4

-

105
196

4

1

10
21
45

242
18
17

7

1
1

:.

244

5

2

_

80.

3
8

6

-

13

59
66

6

13

13

203

53

12

4

1

1

5

4

32
18

12

4

22

14

2
1

39

360
80

1

12

11

10

9

993 68

3
21

3

8

161
54

24

18

1

1

9

20
16
26

-

"^14
1
-

140
108

18

1

90

20

1

3

70
11
31

14
31

1

238
75

122

7

30

48

48

62
52

62
52

1

S

)

E'TROLMENTS IN 19 4

SUMMER SESSIONS
( REGULAR
LIBERAL -^T3 COLLEGES iVND UMVERSITIES
PENNSYLVi'iNIA

Graduates

Number Taking

Holding BaccaDegree
laureate
1

Jnder-Grad . Courses

Education

in

>

U
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cr-

CO

CO

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Courses

;i

Ul

1-3

'

2

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407
Mount Mercy College
202
(IstTerm)
Col.
Muhlenberg

55

S-L2

14

1

5

141

70

R

L

27

9

1

-4

3

21

nf

-

-

159

6

297

215
57
988 53 119
41
249
126
College
Hill
qpi.nri
3
67
St. Francis College
8
107
(IstTerm)
Col,
Vincent
St.
"
9
"
"
(2ndTerm) 105
13
53
Susquehanna University
1283
49
180
Temple Univ. (1st Term)
"
"
20
342 14
f2nd Terra]
88
Thiel Colle^Q^edst Term)
9
»
"
(2nd Term)
19
857
4
9
13
Univ. of Fa. (1st Term)
"
"
"
267
5
3
(2nd Term)
Univ. of Pittsburgh at
Pittsbur;Si;h
125 0
17 24
Univ. of Pittsburgh at
33
1
1
Eri e
64
Univ. of Scranton
132
Ursinus College
Villa Maria College
268
133 14
1045
358 288
Villanova College
232"^
Wash. & Jeff. (1st Term)
"
"
"
227
(2nd Term)
Col,
(1st
Term)
88
"~lF
V^avnesburg
"
(2nd Term)
70
11
Westminster College
23

10
XW

18

5

.

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Colleere

September 10, 1942
125 copies

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382
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39

136
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169
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tr:

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o

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state

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CO
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.1

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permanent

-H

iJ

Total

C
c

fct.

Limited

:Juiii.ber

Others

CO

CO



Enrolled

All

52

15
20
24

4

1

1
5

18

117
lOn
80
212
203
68
56

141
403

155

2
4

20
12

1
1

1

1

Comraon wealth of Pennsylvania
DEPASTIviENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCT ICN

TEACHER EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
Harris burg

EJROUiENTS

III

1942

SESSI0H3 (POST)

SUI'liSR

BI THE PE'iKSYLVAl-lIA STATE TEaCHSRS COLLEGES

Number Taking
Under-Grad.
Courses in Ed.

Graduates
All
Holding Baccalaureate De^y'-eo Others

-p

d
-P

COLLEGE

xi

Q

r-i

-P
rj

©

rH

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pi

Cj

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a c
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6
u d
d ca
E o o o o
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d

1"

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t-1

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d

o o

0 -H
CQ -P

d
-p
o

O

-r-i

4-5

F5

^

b

CO

o

Q

1

TOTAL
Bloomsb urA'
Ca lifornia
Clarion
5^ st Stroudsburg
Edinboro
Indiana
Kutztown
Lock riaven
iansf ield
.lillersvillc

Shippensburg
Slippery Rock
Yi'est Chester
Rooming Only
August 25, 1942
125

o
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Ph
CO

5
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142
211
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46

AS

699
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109

243

30
20

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25



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Copimonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMENT OF R^BLIC I>^TRTJCTION
TEACPTER EDUCATION Am CERTIFICATION
Harrisburg

E^OUEOTS

IN 1942 SlIMvIER SESSIONS
ACCELERATED,
AND POST)
(FRE,
UNIVERSITIES
ARTS
COLLEGES
A^^D
LIBERAL
PE^T>TSYLVA^^A

All

Graduates
Holding Baccalaureate Degree

Number Taking
Under-Grad. Courses
in Education

1

Others

^1
cxo
r;

G

1

-r^

o
EMROLLED

Oo

Elementary

Secondary

w

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13
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!^

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Courses

TOTAL

iDegree

[State

xo o

i

-

TOTAL

"

"

"

(Post)
(Accel.)

"(Math.&Arch.
Inst,
(Home Ec.)
Drexel
Duquesne Univ. (Eve.)
"
"
(Science)
»

Elizabethtown Col. (Pre.)

3

12991 38
93 534 3
40
234
137 -

32
49

43
222 2
91 8
40
15
670
"
(
826 3
)
255
Pa. State College (Pre.)
"
"
"
(Accel. 3252
"
129
(Post)
4
77
TeniDle Univ. (Pre)
18
univ, or Pa, lAccei.j
2284
65
LJniv. of Pgh. (1st Pre)
"
" )
"
556
(2nd
"
"
"
260
(Evening)

—nt
"

"
"

5

19? 290
-

6

521

2
2

_

1

7

facf^.ftl.)

»

(Post)
y

fn»

n

)t.
TnhnstnwnfPre
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(Kvenlng)
(Accel.)
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rj

9

7

8

Q
o

771

262

10725

-

-

91

12

5

-

_

-

-

_

-

506
40
234
136

13

1
-

1
2

-

-

8

3

-

4

2

6

-

6



-

8

10

-

9
6

5
2

14

15

-

57

152
160

132

4

10

52

3

10

6

2

6

54

7

4

6

16

1843
226
17

25
16

53

7

4

4

61

5
4

2

234

18

4.
9

1

1

12
27

-

150

25

6

3
-

1

-

-

91

12

5

4

50

61
99
18

28
16

109

45

16
73

39

223

1758
35

3

1
1

2

4

44

10
16

9
2

-

22

14

30
10

6

2

137
45
40

112

153

412

7

25

12
10
45
30
10

13

815 284

''C

662
823
255
2575
23
30
2172

112

5

O

6

59

18

4
5
3

12

11

9

7

2

22
15
12

To

-

1

43

for



43

82
23

o

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Enrolled

185

•*

"

i1

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ou
u

1

6

_

12
79
47

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" (Post)
Geneva College (Pre.)
"
(Post)
Juniata Col, (Science)
Lehigh Univ. (Pre.
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"
(Accel.)
»»

4

rH
rH

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Degree

Degree

u

Teachers-ln-serv

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Bucknell Univ. (Accel.)
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t

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CO

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DEFAJ^TFE^"T OF ITALIC IHSTHITCTION

Harrisburg

FEETIFG OF FRE3IDE'-TS AM) REFHESSKlTATTTrniS 0^
RE:

FROJUCTS

FFR;"

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S^.CTIOF 2008.1 0^ TFH

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CTLLE^r^^S

CF F^'-^"3OTA^^IA

Au*^ust 11, 194E

The meeting v^as called to order by the Chairman, Dr. Henry Klonorer,
at 9:30 A.M., Eastern ".ar Time.

Present at the meeting were;
L. N. Conway
J, 7/. Lackhove
•A'illiam Schuster
Clair E. Carey
A. L. Helmes
A. VJ. Rohrbach
Paul G. Chandler
L. H. Van Houten
Robert
Steele
John A.. Entz
A. F. Vincent
J. F. Uhler
Harvey A. Andruss
C. F. Sullivan

State
State
State
State
State
State
State
State
State
St ate
State
State
State
State

Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers
Teachers

College
College
Collep;e

College
Colle;?e
Colle^re
Colles^e
Colleo-e
Colle^re

College
Colle/^^e

College
College
College

Cheyney
Shippensburg
Indiana
Clarion
East Stroud sbur^
Kutzto'rn

Clarion
Edinboro
California
Slippery Rock
Slippery Rock
Indiana
Bloom sburg
Lock Haven

Tilliam F. J. McClure
George F, Stover
Henry Klonov'er
The preliminary discussion concerned the general background 'A'hich
led to the amendment to the School Code permittine^ the State Teachers Colleges
to conduct projects in cooperation v ith irunicipal, federal 9nd other a,t?encies
in the furtherance of national defense Tro^ram.s and activities.
Section 2002.1
was carefully explained so that there could be no misunderstandinf? concerning
the prescribed procedure that must be followed in the case of each project
under consideration.

Discussion follovred concernin':^ the different types of projects in
the field of aviation, both ground and flight, courses for secondary school
"questions
teachers and courses for students and non-students in the college,
concerning the use of actual airplanes for flight purposes yere discussed.
Fodel planes as visual aids and other apparatus rere considered. The question
of payment of money for uniforms out of funds received from Federal sources was
raised. Doctor Stover agreed to ascertain from ashington authorities 'v\hether
such expenditures v ere proper from the moneys paid to the colleges for the
maintenance of the programs.
,

Credit for courses completed was discussed. Doctor Steele made it
clear to the group that as far as students in the colleges and teachers in

service vera concerned, free elect ives in the field of aeronautics or aviation
could be approved in terms of the policy of the Poard of Presidents and that
credit earned through these courses rrif^ht be accepted by any institution in
discharge of graduation requirements. F.e pointed out that such a free elective
must be approved in terms of the accepted policy,
"•uestions of procedure to be followed in the employment of instructional
.,'r.
cClure expressed the judgment that in terms of
services ere discussed.
good fiscal policy costs of instructional services in the Aviation Program
should be kept distinct from, costs of instructional services in the teacher
education programx. It vjas further pointed out that wherever an instructor of
the college v^as rendering services in addition to his regular instructional
service before additional com.pensation could be paid to him due to his participation in the Aviation Program, a request must be approved by the
Executive Board through the office of the Superintendent of public Instruction,
This applies to any portion of the Civilian Pilot Training Pror^ram.
here
persons other than regular instructional staff members are employed to carry
on the Aviation Program, such employes may be designated as Technical Advisors
and they would be compensated at re^rular Governmental rates.
.

'

That the judgment of the p-roup micrht be crystallized, the Chairm,an was
authorized to appoint a committee to draft a recomiriendation for compensation
for teaching Civilian Pilot Training courses in the colleges. The Chairman
appointed 'illiam C. Schuster, G, M. Sullivan, and Harvey A. Andruss, Chairman,
to draft the resolution and to present it at the afternoon meeting.

The Chairman called to the attention of the members of the conference
the chart that had been sent to each institution requesting the types of
projects and the various states of development of each project vith reference
to:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Resolution of the Board of Trustees and Date Requesting Approval
Action of the State Council of Education
Action of the State Council on Defense
Action of State Superintendent of public Instruction

He checked the data vith each institution.
The meeting adjourned for lunch at 12:20

F..

.

and reassembled at 1:30 F .1

After a mutual exchange of experiences with reference to the administration of the various types of aviation programs in the several colleges, the
committee appointed in the miornin^ session presented the following; report:

COM ITTEE

RECO..>:e:C»ATIOITS

CN

CCA^IENSATICJ''-

FOR TSACHIFG C.P,T. COURSES

The Commiittee recommended:
j

the approval of the Superintendent of Public Instruction and
the Executive Poard of the Gommionwealth compensation for teaching
-st¥4»i>iOfi courses to other than regular college students miay be paid
to instructors in addition to the re^-^ular college contractual salary,

"'-'Jith
i

-

such te
if, in the jud^iTrent of the i'resident of the ColletTe. ^^wx
is in excess of the re.f'ular collefe load,
,
tA/ij^

The approved "federal rate of hourly rayTPent foJuljMAiaitfiikl^^ shall
be used for coirputinr- such compensat ioir.-V'niis payrrent policy
?1^ ^ coordinators, and mental examiners/ The coordinator rray be
compensated for the orf;;anization, supervision, and administration
^t-^to. dwiatifwi pgouai'jggi for hours of service not to exceed 20$ of
case -is the total
the total number of hours of instruction.
In
compensation to exceed the amount of Federal funds made available
for this purpose,
"

/y

Hespectfully submitted,

Sullivan
C. Schuster
Karvey a, Andruss
C,

7,1

i:,

Hi am

The group voted to approve the recommendation to the superintendent as presented by the committee.

Following this there v;as discussion conceminp; the teacher
education program for the r-reparation of mathematics and science teachers.
The fact vas developed that the pro^rram was designed for the intensive
education of m.athematics and science teacher?. Tuition is free and
colleges are reimbursed. The teacher education institutions are not
included in the list of institutions approved by the U. S. Office of
Education for this work, Representatives of the institutions desired
to know hov their institutions could become eligible to carry on this
type of vork. Doctor Stover a^^reed to secure such information from the
proper authorities in ^'ashington.
The meeting adjourned at 3:00 P

Comaonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPASTM 'INT OF" PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
TEACHER EDUCATION AND CERTIFICATION
Harrisburg

MEETING OF BOARD OF PRESIDENTS, STATS TEACHERS COLIBGIES
Wednesday,

January 20,1943

DOCKET
I.

II.

Reading and consideration of the minutes of the meeting of the Board
of Presidents held in Harrisburg, Friday, November 20, 194-2.

Unfinished Business
A.

Report of Curricular and Credentials Committee
Preparation of teachers o aeronautics

1.

B.

Report of Budget Committee
Proposal of Deans of Instruction

1.
C.

III.

Educational Conferences during the

Viar

Period

New Business
A.

Report of Publications Committee
Restatement of Policy
Bulletin on Recruitment

1.
2.

IV.

B.

Report of Fees Committee

C.

Students in Army Enlisted Reserve - Refunds

D.

Student Employment - Hourly Rate

E.

Admission Requirements - Equivalent

Preparation

Charts
A. Summary of Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges

Covering Number of
Exhibit "A"
B.

Different Students as of October 15, 1942.

Placement of Graduates, State Teachers Colleges and Liberal Arts
Colleges, Exhibit "B"

JOURNAL OF A MEETING

OF THE
BOARD OF PRESIDENTS i STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES

Wednesday, January 20, 1943

The regular meeting of the Board of Presidents of the State
Teachers Colleges of the Cornmonv;ealth of Pennsylvania was held in
Room 317 of -ohe Department of Public Instruction, Wednesday, January 20,
1943«
The meeting was called to order by the Chairman of the Board at
3:30 PcMo, Eastern War Time»
The following were present:

HavYey Ao Andruss
RoDsrt M-. Sr.'^ele
Lsr-lie PincV.uey Hill
Paul G-, Chandler
Joseph F.- Noonan
L* H, Van Houten
Joseph M« IJhler
Q„ Ao Wo Rohrbach
Richard Ta Parsons
Willis Ec Pratt
Land is Tanf^sr
Albert Lindsay Rowland
John Ao Entz
Charles So Sv^ope

Blooms burg
California
Cheyney
Clarion
East Stroudsburg
Edinboro
Indiana
Kut zt own
Lock Haven
Mansfield
Millersville
Shippensburg
Slippery Rock
West Chester

Francis Ba Haas, Chairman
Henry Klo newer, Secretary
I,

Reading and consideration of the minutes of the meeting
of the Board o f_P rsgidents held in Harrisburg, Friday
"No-yec -b sr 20 j 1942 o

On motion of Doctor Van Houten, seconded by Doctor Steele, it
was voted that the minutes be approved as submitted,
II

»

Unfinish'='d Business

Ao

Report of the Curricular and Cred e ntials Committee
Ret

Preparation of Teachers of Aeronautics

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee, stated that the matter of a major area of concentration is urgent
and should be taken up without delay in order that the catalogues may be
prepared. The Curricular and Credentials Committee, together with certain
officials in the Department of Public Instruction, are to meet in

-1594-

.

f

(

1

Harrisburg, January 29, 1943 to consider this problem and beaause of the
urgency of the problem and the delay that will be caused by waiting until
the next meeting of the Board, Doctor Steele m.ade the following Motion,
j

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Mr» Andruss, it was
voted that the Curricular and Credentials Committee be authorized, subject
to the approval of the Superintendent of Public Instruction, to develop
a major area of concentration in the field of aeronautics with power to act
for the Board on the completion of the development of the sequential group
of courses,
B.

'

'

Report of Budget Committee

Doctor Noonan, Chairman of the Budget Committee, presented the
following report:
REPORT OF THE BUDGET COM\'ITTEE
January 20, 1943
Re;

Methods of Salary Payments for Deans of Instruction

The Budget C^immittee, after carefully reviewing the request
of the Deans of Instruction submitted to the Board of Presidents under
date of September 12, 1942, such request having been subsequently
referred to said committee by the Chairm.an of the Board, submits the
following recommendations:
J-^^c
1,

2.

That the total of all salary payments paid to Deans of
Instruction during each fiscal year be paid monthly,
beginning with June 1, 1943.

c

x
A.V

That the principle of paying salaries commensurate with \
the training ai.d duties of Deans of Instruction is sound,
but in view or the wide variety of practices in effect
at the different
institutions, the committee wishes to
make a more comprehensive study of the general salary
situation before suggesting any specific recommendations
with respect to salary changes for this |)articular kind
of service.

Respectfully submitted
i

Leslie Pinckney Hill
L. H. Van Houten
Willis E. Pratt
John A. Entz
Joseph F. Noonan, Chairman
On motion of Doctor Noonan, seconded by Doctor Tanger, the Board
voted that the report of the Budget Committee be adopted.
It was understood that the Committee would give further study to Item 2 of the report
and would advise the mem^bers of the Board as to how the problem may be
worked out satisfactorily.

-1995-

'

i

i

i

;

'

Educational Conferences during the

C.

^Tar

Period

The Chairman of the Board stated that no positive action will
be taken to discontinue conferences at this time. The tendency is rather
to develop local conferences along the most helpful lines during this
critical period.
III.

New Business
A,

Report of Committee on Publications and Public Relations

!

Restatement of Policy

Doctor Rowland, Chairman of the Committee on Publications and
Public Relations, presented the following report:

REPORT OF COmiTTEE ON PUBLICATIONS AND PUBLIC RELATIONS
January 20, 1943
la order to meet in some degree the growing shortage of
teachers by enlarging the appeal of the teachers colleges, it is
recommended by your committee on Publications and Public Relations
that, in addition to the present approved publications schedule and
subject to budgetary limitations, each college be permitted to have
printed annually from one to four circular letters in a quantity
;^,i^'
not to exceed the niimber of high school seniors in the service
area plus five hundred, and;
v'x'^x*'*^
%
That each college be permitted to have printed annually a
four page illustrated circular of appeal and information in a similar
amount and an additional such circular for each approved special field.
'

Respectfully submitted
Robert M. Steele
Paul G, Chandler
Leslie Pinckney Hill
John A, Entz
Albert Lindsay Rowland

,

Chairman

On motion of Doctor Rohrbach, seconded by Mr, Andruss, the
Board voted to adopt the report of the Committee on Publications and
Public Relations
2,

Bulletin on Recruitment

Doctor Kionower stated that the manuscript of the recruiting
bulletin is in its final form. The Superintendent of Public Instruction
has approved the bulletin for printing and further information will be
given when the bulletin is finished,
B,

Report of Fees Committee

-1596-

\

Mr. Andruss, Chairrr.an of the Fees Committee, stated that his
committee had studied the fees situation and in the light of their study,
felt that certain changes were necessary. Accordingly, a motion was made
by Mr, Andruss, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, that on page three of the
Uniform Fees, Deposits and Repayments in the State Teachers Colleges,
effective June 1, 1942, the housing rate be raised from $9o00 to |S10,00
the housing fee to be divided at $4*50 for room and laundry (room t3«75
and $^5.50 for table board.
and laundry $.75)
It was also moved that paragraph 4 read, "Room rate for
transients shall be .1.50 per night", thus automatically changing the
original paragraph 4 to paragraph 5,

%en the vote was taken, five members of the Board voted for
The motion
the amendment to the fees and eight voted against it.
failed to carry,
C.

Students in Armed Enli s ted Reserve

-•

Credit and Refunds

On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor Swope, it was
voted by the Board that men who are inducted into the armed services of
the United States during any semester in which they are enrolled in a
State Teachers College in Pennsylvania may be granted credit in proportion to the time of attendance, such credit to be distributed by the
institution and to be designated as "military credit".
Refunds would be m^ade in terms of the approved policye
Di

Student Em.ployment

On motion of Mr, Andruss, seconded by Doctor Rowland, and
Doctor Hill, it was voted by the Board that the present hourly rate of
pay be iucrea-sed allow" .ig institutions to pay rates not to exceed
$,40 per hour for student employment,
Admission Requirements - Equivalent Preparation
E.

Question was raised as to whether the policy indicated in the
mimeographed letter of the Superintendent of Public Instruction under
date of December 23, 1942 with reference to high school equivalent
education applied to the State Teachers Colleges. In other words, may
the State Teachers Colleges admit high school seniors who have completed
three and one half years of preparation in accord with the policy set
forth in the circular letter of December 23, 1942 by the Superintendent
of Public Instruction to County and District Superintendents, Supervising
and High School Principals and Heads of Educational Institutions.
The answer to the inquiry was that the policy applies to the
State Teachers Colleges as "rell as other institutions of higher learning.
The circular letter of December 23, 1942 is included as
Exhibit "C", following page 1598.

-1597-

IV,

Charts

A

Summary of Enr o Ipe nt s_ j. n Pennsylvania State_ Teachers
Colleges Covering Number of Dif ferent Students as _o_f
Exhibit •'A", following page 1598.
O ctober" 15, 1942

.

'

B.

Plac ement of Graduates, _St_a_te_ Teachers Colleges and
"Li beral Arts Colleges, Exh'ibft "B" "following page 1598.
,

The meeting adjourned at 6:00 P.M.

APPROVED:

Chairman
Except as noted-

1/

/

-1598-

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DISTRIBOTIOH 07 CLASS



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STD DIBITS IN STiTB TKACHHIS COLLEGES BT C0DNTI2S - AS OF OCTOBER 15, 1948

I

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COUMT

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Califomla

TOTAL
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4*

Clarion

Edinboro

265

tA A
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353

CC\J

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BerlC8

Blair

But lor
Cas^ria
OAmaron
Carbon
Contra
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Clearf laid
Ollnten
Columbia
Crawford
Cumbarlend

67
E8
181

3

^

0
0

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'

3
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6

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4

1
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1

1
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1
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13
99

1

-

~

1
-

1
-

2

11

7

*

-

-

1
5

-

1

1

93
4

1

~

93
3

1
2

~

3

87

5

~

1

1

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2
2

1

2

23

1

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1

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SUlllTU

11

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m

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164

a
Total from Vanna^
Trom Other States

49
36
lid
16
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6
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17
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Exhibit "C«

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
HARRISBURG

|

December 23, 1942

To County and District Superintendents, Supervising and
High School Principals and Heads of Educational Institutions:

In my letter of January 28, 1942 I expressed the judgment that "the
best immediate contribution that youth can make to national defense is to
remain in school to complete the work now being done," While retaining this
conviction, we are, nevertheless, faced by the urgent manpower need including
the provisions for extending selective service to include many sturlents who
In this connection your special
are of college and secondary school age.
attention is called to "High School Male Students and Selective Service,"
(Misc. 3018), issued in December, 1942, by the United States Office of
Education,

j

'

i

I

i

Therefore, the purpose of this letter is to present a statement of
policy concerning the status of seconday school students (l) inducted
into the armed forces or (2) recommended
the responsible secondary
school officials for entrance to professional schools and other institutions of higher education prior to actual completion of the requirements
now recognized by the Department of Public Instruction for secondary
school graduation. This policy is retroactive to the beginning of the
school year 1942-43,

STUDENTS INDUCTED INTO THE AmtED FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES-^ A student
inducted into any branch of the armed forces of the United States prior to
graduation from a secondary school may be graduated as follows:

I.

i

,

1

I

1- The discontinuance from school shall be by virtue of induction into
the armed forces either by enlistment or through operation of the
Selective Service Act,
I

!

2- The student at the time of induction shall be regularly enrolled in
the secondary school from which he will be graduated, and his transfer
from school to service shall be immediate.
3-The student at the time of induction shall have completed at least
all but the last half year of a standard secondary school course,
and shall be in such standing that if he were to complete the final
half year of work he could be graduated under the usual rules and
regulations pertaining to graduation,

4- The school record of the student shall designate specifically the
work actually done in school to the date of induction; and, in
addition, shall specify the date of induction and the service
entered, A short period of absence from school for military
service may be administered according to the usual local rules
and regulations for short or temporary absence from school for
other causes,

i

'

j

i

1

|

I

I

2-

II.

STUDEOTS ENTERING PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS OF
HIGHER EDUCATION
To the extent to which the Department of Public
Instruction if authorized by law to determine the equivalent of four
years of secondary school preparation for admission to professional
schools and other Institutions of higher education, or for admission
to examination for licensure or registration in any profession, the
equivalent of secondary school graduation will be met by fulfilling
the following requirements:



1- Successful completion of all but the last half year of a
standary secondary school course,
2-Recomraendation by the responsi«ble school officials, including
the faculty, to the professional school or other institution
of higher education,

3-Acceptance by the professional school or other institution of
higher education,

4- Succes8ful completion of not less than one year of worV in
the professional school or other institution of higher education and certification of this fact to the secondary
school last attended,
III.

ADDITIONAL METHODS OF SATISFYING REQUIREMENTS FOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
GRADUATION
Secondary school credit may also be secured as followst



1-Credit secured in a regularly organized school or class
approved for secondary education by the Department of
Public Instruction.
2- Credit secured through examinations periodically conducted
by the Department of Public Instruction.
3- Credit secured through the eval-uation of courses officially
provided for inductees.

Under any of the foregoing conditions the school record of each
student should designate specifically the work which has been completed and
each such student, when eligible, shall be given a certificate showing that
he has attained graduation status.

Nothing included in this statement of policy is intended to ignore
the fact that it is always possible for talented students to complete the
regular and entire program of secondary education in less than the normal
number of semesters*
Every secondary school student planning to enter college is urged
to communicate immediately with the college selected in order to learn the
specific requirements for admission*
Sincerely yours

Francis B, Haas
St^^erintendent of Public Instruction

CommorMealth of Pennsylvania
BTSTRUCTION
TEACHER EDUCATION and CERTIFICATION
Harrisburg
DEPARTIVIEOT OF FUPLIC

MEETING OF BOARD OF FRESIDEifPS, STATE TEACHERS COLLB'^ES
Friday, March 19, 1943

DOCKET
I,

II o

III.

IV.

Reading and consideration of the minutes of the meetinpr of
the Board of Presidents held in Harrisburg, 'Wednesday,
January 20, 1943.

Unfinished Business
A.

Report of Curricular and Credentials Committee
Preparation of teachers of aeronautics


B.

Report of Budget committee
Proposal of Deans of Instruction
1.

C.

Report of Publications committee
1. Restatement of policy

New Business


Graduation - Students Eljtoring Military Service

B.

Easter Vacation

C.

Allowing Students in Good Standing to
Eighty Hours per Month

D.

Policy Re:

E.

Recruiting Programs - Outside Agencies

"fork

More Than

Alumni Meetings

Charts
A.

Report of Students Meeting Teacher Certification Standards
State Teachers Colleges, January, 1943, Exhibit ''A"

I

JOURNAL OF A MEETING
OF TPE

BOARD OF PRESIDENTS, STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES
Friday, March 19, 1943

The regular meeting of the Board of Presidents of the State
Teachers Colleger of the Conmonwealth of Pennsylvania was held in
Room 317 of the Lepartment of Public Instruction, Friday, March 19,
1943.
The meeting v;as called to order by the Chairman of the Board
at 9:30 A.M., Eastern War Time.
The following were present:

Harvey A. Andruss
Robert M. Steele
Leslie Pinckney Hill
Paul G, Chandler
Joseph F. Noonan
L. H. Van Houten
Joseph M, Uhler
Rohrbach
0,. A.
Richard T. Parsons
Willis E. Pratt
Landis Tanger
Albert Lindsay Rowland
John A. Entz
Charles S. Swope

Blooms burg
California
Cheyney
Clarion
East Stroudsburg
Edinboro
Indiana
Kutztown
Lock Haven
Mansfield
Millersville
Shippensburg
Slippery Rock
West Chester

Francis B. Haas, Chairman
Henry Klonower, Secretary
I



Reading and consideration of the minutes of the
meeting of the Board of Presidents held in
Harr isburg , Wednesday , January 2 0, 1943,

Doctor Steele, for the purpose of clarifying the minutes of
the meeting held January 20, 1943, moved that the word "major" be
deleted from the phrase "major area of concentration" on pages 1594 and
1595. Doctor Rovrland seconded the motion and the Board voted to approve
the motion.

On motion of Doctor Tanger, seconded by Doctor Noonan, the
Board voted to approve the minutes as modified.
II.

Unfinished Business
A.

Report of the Curricular and Credentials Committee

1599-

Re:

Preparation of Teachers of Aeronautics

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee, moved that the report included in the circular letter of
February 25, 1943 to the Presidents of the State Teachers Colleges be
included in the official minutes as a report of the Curricular and Credentials Committee. The motion was seconded by Doctor Entz and approved
by the Board, The letter follows:
To:

Teacher College Presidents

From:

Curricular and Credentials Committee

Subject:

Area of Concentration in Aeronautics

The Curriculum Com'rittee, together with representatives interested in
the field of aeronautics education, met on Friday, January 29, 1943 in
the Departm.ent of Public Instruction. The Committee authorized the
Chairman 1D arranp.e the suggested courses in two ^rroups:
1.
A first
elective field consisting of 24 semester hours and 2, A second elective
field consistiner of 18 semester hours. The first elective field is to
consist of 18 semester hours in prescribed courses supplem.ented by six
semester hours chosen from a gro\ip of supr^rested electives, making a
total of 24 semester hours. The second elective field shall consist of
the prescribed courses.

Below are the prescribed courses:
I.

Periods

Presdriijred

perwek

.

Sem. Hrs,
Credit

Aviation Mathematics

3

3

Aircraft Communications and Regulations

3

3

General Service and Structure of Aircraft
including Gliders and Model Airplanes

6

3

Aerial Navigation

3

3

Meteorology

3

3

Aerodynamics and Theory of Flight

3

3

"Te
II.

Elective (Six semester hours to be selected)

Aircraft Engines
Servicing

-

Types, Operation and
6

6

History and Identification of Aircraft

3

3

Climatology

3

3

-1600-

Periods
per wk«

Sem.Hrs,
Credit

3

3

Coipnercial Air Transportation

Flight Experience (evidenced by private
pilot* s license or equivalent)

3

15

NOTE: Flight experience evidenced by the possession of a valid
private pilot's license or its equivalent may be substituted
for Aerodynamics and Theory of Flight in the second elective
field.

The above courses v/ill be reported for the approval or the
rejection of the Superintendent of Public Instruction. The Committee
understands that this outline when approved by the Superintendent
becomes a part of the official curriculum of the State Teachers Colleges
and vjill be offered in such institutions as may be designated by the
State Superintendent of Public Instruction in accord 'vith the policy
recommended by the Board of Presidents,

Sincerely yours

Robert M.
Chairman

::.teele

The Superintendent of Public Instruction, acting on the recommendation
of a majority of the Presidents of the State Teachers Colleges, stated that he
would approve the report as it appears in the above letter.
B.

Report of the Budget Comm.ittee
Re:

Proposal of Deans of Instruction

Doctor Noonan, Chairman of the Budget Committee, presented the
following report;
REPORT OF

TPIZ:

BUDGET

CO!\/^/ITTEE

March 19, 1943
1.

A study of the salaries received by the Deans of Instruction shows
considerable variation in the amounts paid at the different State
Teachers Colleges.

2.

All salaries, however, are paid in conformance to the basic provisions
of the State Salary Schedule, the actual am^ounts paid being determined
primarily by considerations of local administrative policy,

3.

Total annual salaries represent the sum. of amount paid for services
rendered during the regular academic year, the pre-session, the
regular summer session, and the post session. No provision is made
for the compensation of deans during that part of the year during
which the college is not in session.

.-:160.T-.

I

4.

recomended that Deans of Instruction be employed twelve months
each year and that the follow;ing plan for the determination of
salaries be adopted?

It is

That the total salary for each fiscal year (12 months
period) be based in general d)n the total compensation
received during the last comparable period, ^'/here
salary increases established by executive order prevail,
this factor may be «iven additional consideration in
computing such total.
That the President of each institution be requested to
calculate such adjustments, within the framework of
the State Salary Schedule, as m_ay cover any unique case
demanding special consideration, such adjustments to
modify in part the aforesaid policy.

That the amount of salary to be paid each Dean of
Instruction be referred to the Department of Public
Instruction for approval. If approved, the President
of each college shall thereupon submit this recommendation to the Board of Trustees for consideration and
action.

Respectfully submitted
Leslie Pinckney Hill
L. H, Van Houten
"/illis E. Pratt
John A, Entz
Joseph F, Noonan, Chairman
On motion of Doctor Noonan, seconded by Doctor Swope, the Board
voted that the report of the Budget Com_mittee be adopted,
C,

Re:

Report of the Publications Committee

Restatement of Policy

Inasmuch as the Superintendent of Public Instruction stated that
the G^overnor will not approve any change in the present publication policy
at this time, the Board agreed not to take any action on this matter.
However, Doctor Rowland, Chairman of the Committee on Publications, stated that
his Committee, in cooperation with Doctor Klonower, would work out, for purposes of clarification, a simplified restatement of the present publications
policy,
III,

New Business
A.

Report of the Curricular and Credentials Committee

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials ComiTiittee,
presented the following report:
REPORT OF THE CIIRRICUT.AR

A^TD

CREDF'TIALS COWITTEE

March 19, 1943
-

1602]

I

,

Re:

Graduation of students entering military service
semester of their curriculums.

durin.o'

.

the final

The Committee recommends:
That any student accepted by the armed services of the United
States during the final sem.ester of his college curriculum, shall be
graduated, provided his scholarship at the time of entering service is
of a quality to have graduated him at the close of that sem.ester. The
student shall, in such case, receive full credit for the courses in
vrhich he is registered.

Respectfully submitted
Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rowland
Charles S. Swope
L, H. Van Houten
Robert M. Steele, Chairman
0, A.

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Rohrbach, the
Board voted to adopt the report of the Comm.it tee,

REPORT OF THS GITRRICULAR

CREDE'^^IALS CO''r^ITTEE

March 19, 1943
Re:

Interpretation of Paragraph 6, Page 1597, Journal of the Meeting,
January 20, 1943,

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials Committee,
presented the following report:
In order to clarify the folloiving action of the Board of Presidents
recorded on Pa^re 1597, Journal of the Meeting of January 20, 1943:
"C.

l

Students in Armed Enlisted Reserve - Credit and Refunds

On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor S'/>rope
was voted by the Board that men who are inducted into the armed
services of the United States during any semester in '.vhich they are
enrolled in a State Teachers College in Pennsylvania may be granted
credit in proportion to the time of attendance, such credit to be
distributed by the institution and to be designated as 'military credit*
it

Refunds would be made in terms of the approved policy,"
The committee recommends that "miilitary credit" be applied to free
electives and required courses. It is understood that "military credit" maynot
be counted in satisfying the requirements for certification in the secondary
fields of specialization.

Respectfully submitted

-1603-

Q. A, 7. Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rowland
Cnarles S, Swope
L. K, Van Houten
Robert M, Steele, Chairman

It was moved by Doctor Swope, seconded by Wr, Andruss, that the
"Students
in Armed Enlisted Reserve" appearing in paragraph "C" on
words
and
in the above report be corrected to read "Students Accepted
page 1597
The Board voted to approve the correction.
in the Armed Forces."

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Rowland, the
corrected report Re: "Students Accepted in the Armed forces - Credit and
Refunds" was approved by the Board,

REPORT OF THE CURRICULAR AND CREDENTIALS

COWTTEE

March 19, 1943
Re:

Requirements for Health and Physical Education in the Special
Curriculums.

The coitmittee recommends that pending agreement of the colleges
administering the special curriculums as to read justm.ent of courses, the
requirements for health and physical education applicable to the
secondary curriculum recorded on pajes 1561-62-53-64-65, Meeting of the
Board of Presidents, July 17, 1942, shall apply to' all~special curriculums
after Septem.ber 1, 1943,
Respectfully submitted

Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rowland
Charles S» Swope
L, H, Van Houten
Robert M. Steele, Chairmian
Q. A.

'7.

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Van Houten, the
Board voted to approve the report of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee,
REPORT OF THE CURRiaTAR AMD CREDENTIALS COWT'ITTEE

March 19, 1943
Rej

American Council on Education Program for Credit for Military
Experience

A pamphlet entitled "Sound Educational Credit for Military
Experience - A Recommended Program" was issued in February 1943, by the
American Council on Education and recently distributed.
The Committee recommends a careful study of this Joint effort of
the American Council on Education and the sub-committee on Education of the
Joint Army and Navy Committee on ''/elf are and Recreation to avoid "the evils
of unsound blanke t ac.r 30.ita-tions which followed the last war" and to
provide for the use of cclleg.es and universities a far more discriminating
evaluation of the eda.- at :oaoi benefits of military service than was possible
at the close of ohe Ir.st wai.
-1604-

Most of the regional accrediting agencies, and a number of nationa
associations have approved the plan. The American Council on Education
suggests the follo-ving course of action for .American schools and colleges:

Schools and colleges individually and through representative
regional and other associations should go publicly on record as
soon as possible (if they have not already done so):

1,

a.

b.

As opposinrr indiscriminate blanket credit for
military experiences; and
As approvinpr the tentative program and procedures for
discriminating recognition and measurement of educational
competence acquired through military experience, as outlined in this pamphlet. It cannot be emphasized too
strongly that there is nothing "automatic"' about this
program.
It vdll become effective only if and xvhen
schools and colleges take individual and collective
action to make it effective.

Copies of such individual or collective action should be
forwarded, as soon as adopted, to the American Council on
Education, 744 Jackson Place, "rashin^Tton, D, C, \-rhere a complete
record and file v/ill be centrally maintained for such use as
may be necessary in coping vrith the problem on a national level,
2,

Schools and colleges should signify their willingness to
3,
experiment -"ith the procedures herein proposed in connection with
the admission and readmission of returning service men (noxv chiefly
casuality cases) so that necessary modifications and adjustments
may be made and techniques perfected looking toward the day of m.ass
demobilization and its vast problems,
a.

In cases where the returning service man applies directly
to an institution for admission rather than through the

United States Armed 'R'orces Institute, the institution is
requested to ask the Institute to examine the candidate
and report on him in the same manner as though he had
applied originally through the Institute,
Institutions should inform students and the parents of students
vAio are leaving? to enter m^ilitary service, not only of the
opportunities for continuing education offered throu(?h the Institute,
but also of the plans to measure and grant credit for any increased
educational competence, however acquired during service, upon the
student* s return to school or college, and thus preserve an
educational continuity v/hich might otherwise be lost,
4,

Institutions should make preparations to set up appropriate
5,
procedures and train personnel to cope with special adjustment
problems of a physical, social or psychological nature which are
likely to arise in connection xvith the return of service m.en to
educational life. Although these are not, strictly speaking, a
part of accreditation, they are phases of the wider problem of
postwar educational read justm.ent 7;hich loom^s increasingly larger
vrlth every passing day.
Education cannot prepare too soon to
meet this problem in all its aspects.
-16C5-

The committee believes that it is desirable for the teachers
colleges to approve the plan and participate in it. It is recommended,
however, that formal action be deferred until the next meeting of the
Board to permit all m.embers of the Poard to study the pro.cram.

Respectfully submitted
0. A. ^'f, Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rowland
Charles S. Swope
L. H. van Houten
Robert M. Steele, Chairman

B,

Easter Vacation

Doctor Uhler raised the question as to ivhether it would be
possible, in view of growing shortages in transportaion, food, et cetera,
to shorten the Easter vacation for the present school year and thus have
an earlier Commencem.ent
It was decided that no change could be made in
the calendar for the present year because catalogues have been printed.
On motion of Doctor Uhler, seconded by Doctor Steele, the Board voted
that the question of modifying the calendar for 1944 xvith respect to
vacations be studied by the Calendar Committee and a subsequent report be
made to the Board, Doctor Rbhrbach urged the m.em.bers of the "^oard to send
him their suggestions as soon as possible to enable his committee to
prepare the report,
.

C

,

Allowing Stud ents in Cood Standing to
Than Eighty Hours per Month

"fork

More

Because the problem of competing with outside industries and
because of the difficulties of maintaining sufficient student help in
college dining rooms, et cetera, it was m.oved by Doctor Parsons and
seconded by Doctor Tanger that for the duration students in fjood standing
in the State Teachers Colleges be permitted to work such number of hours
as, in the judgment of the President, seems expedient.
On miOtion of Doctor Noonan, seconded by Doctor Tanger and Doctor
Van Houten, the ori'='inal m.otion ivas amended to the effect that a ceiling
of twenty-five (25) hours per xveek should be set for student employment.

On motion of Doctor Parsons, seconded by Doctor Tanger, the
amended motion was approved by the Board,
In line with the above motion. Doctor Swope moved that the
regulation now in effect concerning the em.ployment of athletes for no
more than txventy hours a week be waived for the duration and that the
period of employment for all students be the same. The motion was
seconded by Doctor Noonan and the Board voted to approve the motion.

-1606-

D.

P olicy Re;

Alumni Meetj.ngg

Question v^as raised as to whether Alumni Meetings should continue
It was decided
to be held in view of shortages of transportation and food.
by the Board that this matter should be left entirely to the discretion of
the Alumni Associations of the several institutions,
E.

Recruiting Programs

Outside Ardencie s

-

This matter was called to the attention of the Poard for consideration but it was decided that no action should be taken,
F.

Report of the Testing Committee

Doctor Pratt, Chairman of the Testing Committee, presented the
following report:
REPORT OF THE TFSTING COM^ITT^E

March 19, 1943
Re:

Directions for Administering College Sophomore Testing Program

Tests to be Administered
1,

Cooperative General Culture Test, Form T.
15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, Time:
,035
copy: t .12; Answer sheets -

cooperative Test Service,
180 minutes; Price per

^

2,

Cooperative Test Service, 15
Cooperative English Test, Form T.
Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, Time: 120 minutes; Price per
copyj /^,12;
Answer sheets - .'*'-,035

3,

Cooperative Contemporary Affairs Test for College Students, 1943
Cooperative Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City,
Answer sheets - $,Q2,
Time J 100 minutes; Price per copy:
^•^,075;

Ordering Tests and Suppl ies
1,

Tests should be ordered from Cooperative Test Service, 15 Amsterdam
Avenue, New York City

2,

Cost Of tests and answer sheets are given in descriptian above.
Total cost of all tests and answer sheets is 4Ci-;^ per pupil.

3,

A discount of 10^ will be allowed since all three of the above
tests are p^iven. An additional discount is allowed when 100 or
more copies of each test are ordered,

4,

An interpretative leaflet and profile chart should be ordered
for each student. The cost of these materials is 21^ per pupil.
Colleges which agree to furnish test results before April 6,
1943, will receive these materials gratis.

-1607-

i

5.

Each student must be provided with a pencil equipped with a soft
lead.
These may be rented from the Cooperative Test Service for
2fi each for a period of two weeks.

6,

In ordering tests a sufficient number of report forms should be
requested to provide a separate report in duplicate (in triplicate
if reports are to be made to Cooperative Test Service) for the
elementary, secondary and special departments as well as for a
total report of all students.


Schedule for Administering Tests
1.

TUESDAY,

M^^RCH 23, 1943 - 8:00 a.m. Cooperative General Culture

Test.
2.

''/EDTIESDAr, J/[ARCH 24,

1943 - 1:30 p.m. Cooperative English Test.

FRIDAY, MARCH 26, 1943 - 9:00 a.m. Cooperative Contemporary
Affairs Test
Administering Tests
3.

1,

A meeting should be held of all students who are to take the tests
on Monday, March 22, 1943, for a period not to exceed one hour.
At this meeting sample tests should be given students for examination durins this orientation period, the purposes and the uses of
the tests should be explained, the time and place of examination
announced and notice given of materials to be brought to the place
of testing if any,

2,

One faculty member should be designated as chairman of the testing
program and should be in charge of adm.inisterinf the tests and
preparing the results, A faculty monitor should be appointed for
each fifty students or fraction thereof,

3,

Instructions for the distribution, administering and collecting
the tests as set forth in the manual of directions should be
followed exactly,

4,

Students should be instructed to indicate at the top of each
answer sheet the curriculum in which he is enrolled. This will
facilitate the sortinf? of answer sheets by curricula.

Scoring Tests and Preparing Results
1.

Answer sheets should be forwarded to Dr. Henry Klonower, Director,
Teacher Education and Certification, Department of Public Instruction, Harrisburg, Pa., on Saturday, March 27, 1943.

2.

Tests will be scored in the Department of Public Instruction by a
cooperative committee from the State Teachers Colleo;es and answer
sheets returned on April 2, 1943,

3.

From the answer sheets each college will prepare a separate
report sheet for students in the elementary, secondary and special
curricula as well as a report including students in all curricula
in duplicate.
One copy of these reports should be mailed to the
chairman of the committee, 'Tillis E. Pratt, Mansfield, Pa,, not
later than April 15, 1943,
-1608-

4,

The chairman will prepare the distribution of scores and charts
giving the percentile scores, range, median and quartiles for
each institution and for the state as a v/hole. Space will be
provided for insertion of the national norms when made available
by the Cooperative Test Service. Charts xvill then be prepared
for each curricula and for students enrolled in all curricula
for each of the tests administered,

5.

Charts will be duplicated in the Department of Public Instruction
for distribution to the colleges to allow results to be used
before the close of the academic year.

Interpretation of Results
1.

A meeting of test chairmen including a representative from each of
the colleges, will be held at the Department of Public Instruction
on April 30, 1943.

2.

This committee will prepare a manual setting forth suergestions for
the interpretation and utilization of results as well as the proposed testing program for the academic year 1943-44,

5.

The name of the test chairman in each collepre should be reported
immediately to the chairman of the Testing Comm.ittee by the
president of each of the State Teachers Colleges,

Respectfully submitted
Q, A. 7. Rohrbach
Charles S. Sivope
John A. Entz
Harvey A. Andruss
^'/illis E. Pratt, Chairman

On motion of Doctor Pratt, seconded by y.v Andruss, the Board voted
to adopt the report of the Testing Committee.

G,

Pre -Approval of Projects Under Act 234 and of Instructors
7ho Receive Extra Compensation

Doctor Haas reminded the Board that any projects developed under
the provisiofts of Act 234, Section 2002,1, must have pre-approval of the
State Council on Defense and the State council of Education, Requests for
pre-approval should be sent inmediately to the office of the Superintendent
of Public Instruction,
He also stated that all instructors employed in projects for whom
extra-compensation is desired must be pre-approved before extra-compensation
payments may be paid. The Presidents were urged to submit their requests for
pre-approval at once,
H,

Out-of-state Travel

The attention of the members of the Board was called to the fact
that all out-of-state travel must be approved in advance. The request to
the Governor for payment of expenses incurred through out-of-State travel
must be dated before the date of leaving for such a trip.

-1609-

,

I.

Recruiting Bulletin and Poster

Doctor Klonower stated that the composite bulletin on recruitirent
"Enlist in the Forces of Ecluc'3tion" has gone to press and will be ready for
distribution vrithin a few weeks.
,

Attention of the Board was called to the recruiting posters for the
State Teachers Colle-^es of Pennsylvania which have been prepared by the
Association of Teachers College Faculties.
J.

Lists of College Instructors

The members of the Board of Presidents were urged to send to
Doctor Klonower the names of instructors who may be dropped from the
faculties of the several institutions due to decreased enrolments. Any
requests for instructional staff should also be sent to Doctor Klonower.
In this way matters of placement can be facilitated.
IV.

Chart s
A.

Report of Students Meeting Teacher Certification
Standards, State Teachers Colleges, January, 1943 .
Exhibit "A", following page 1610.

The meeting adjourned at 1:00

-1610-

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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
TEACHER EDUCAT^ION J^MD CERTIFICATION
Harrl s>)urg

MEETING OF BOARD OF PRESIDENTS. STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES
Friday, May 21, 1943

DOCKET
I,

II,

III,

IV.

Reading and consideration of the minutes of the meeting of the Board
of Presidents held in Harrisburg, Friday, March 19, 1943

Unfinished Business


Report of Curricular and Credentials committee
Re:
American Council on Education Program for Credit for
Military Experience

B,

Report of Budget Committee - Salaries of Deans

C,

Report of Calendar Committee - Modification of 1944 Calendar

New Business
A,

Report of Fees Committee - Adjustment of Fees for Graduating
Students Entering the Armed Forces

B,

Publicity and Service Areas

C,

Meeting of Deans of Instruction

D,

Cumtilative Report of Enrolments

E,

Credit Status of Students Leaving College for Farms

Charts
A,

Summary of Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
1943, Exhibit "A"

llumber of Different Students as of February 15,
B,

Standards for the Approval of State Teachers Colleges in the Field
of Aeronautics Education for Teachers in Secondary Schools for the
Year 1942-43, Exhibit »'B»

C,

Circtdar Letter Re: Bulletin No, 160,
Education," Exhibit "C"

"Enlist in the Forces of

JOURNAL OF A MFETINO
OF THE

BOARD OF PRESIDEOTS, STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES
Friday, May 21, 1943

The regular meeting of the Board of presidents of the State
Teachers Colleges of the Cornnonvrealth of Pennsylvania was held in
Room 317 of the Deoartrcent of Public Instruction, Friday, May 21,
1943, The meeting was called to order by the Chairman of the Board
at 9:30 A.M., Eastern War Time,
The follovring were present:

Harvey A, Andruss
Robert M, Steele
Leslie Pinckney Hill
Paul G. Chandler
Joseph F. Noonan
L. H. Van Houten
Joseph M, Uhlor
Q,. A. VJ, Rohrbach
Richard T, Parsons
Willis E, Pratt
Land is Tanger
Albert Lindsay Rowland
John A, Entz
Charles S, Swope

Bloomsburg
California
Cheyney
Clarion
East Stroudsburg
Edinboro
Indiana
rut z town
Lock Haven
Mansfield
Millersville
Shippensburg
Slippery Rock
West Chester

Francis B, Haas, Chairman
Henry Klonower, Secretary
I.

Reading and considerat ion of the minute^ of the
meeting^ of the Board of Pr esidents h eld in H arrisburg, f^li^ayj^ March 1 9, 1943.

On motion of Doctor Rowland, seconded by Doctor Hill, the
Board voted that the minutes of the meeting of the Board of Presidents
held March 19, 1943 be approved as submitted,
II.

Unfinished Business
A,

Report of
Re:

t he Curr icular and

Credentials Committee

United States Armed Forces Institute

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee, presanted the following report:

-1611-

REPORT OF

1^

CURRICITLAR

fillD

CREDE^ITIALS COMrv'ITTEE

May 21, 1943
Re J

United States **rmed Forces Institute

In accordance vrith the action of the Board in recomendations
nade by this CoOTnittee, recorded on pages 1604, 1605 and 1606, Journal
of the Meeting of the Bo-^rd of Presidents, March 19, 1943, the
Committee presents the follOl^ring recommendations:
In order to assure every reasoneble acDdemic consideration for
students inducted into the armed services ";ho may subsequently
seek to advance their collegiate status end also to avoid the
undersirability of grenting blanket credit, the Board of Teachers
College Presidents of Pennsylvania desires to commend the program
and procedures of the United States Armed Forces Institute, and
to cooperate '"ith the Institute in measuring and granting credit
for any incressed educational competence acquired in the armed
sarvices by a student returning to college and thus preserve an
educational continuity nhich might othen'xise be lost.

Respectfully submitted

Q. A, W, Rohrbach
Albert Lindsay Rowland
Charles S, Swpe
L, H. Van Houten
Robert M, Steele, Chairman

On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Pratt and Doctor
Van Houten, the Board voted that the report of the C\irricular and
Credentials Committee regarding the United States Armed Forces Institute
be approved,

REPORT OF THE a^ffilCULAR AMD CREDEOTIALS COm/IITTEE

May 21, 1943
Re:
Changes in Curriculums to include History of the United States and
Pennsylvania as required by regulations for certification issued by the
State Council of Education.

Doctor Steele, Chairman of the Curricular and Credentials
Committee, distributed a preliminary report. He asked that the m.embers
of the Board give careful consideration to all the implications of the
proposed changes and that the members of the college faculties be given
an opportunity to study the report.
He requested that all suggestions end comments regarding the
report be sent to him at least a week before the next meeting of the
Board so that the Committee will have time to work out a final report
to present at he July meeting of the Board

•1512-

B, Report of the Budget Committee

Doctor Noonan, Chairman of the Budget Committee, stated that the
Committee had no further report to make on the salary situation for Deans
of Instruction. I'he Chairman of the Board stated that there are certain
aspects of the matter that need to be cleared up through the cooperation
It was agreed by the
of Doctor Klonower, f/x. McGlure and the Committee,
Board that the matter should be held in abeyance until after the meeting
of the Deans of Instruction in July,
C.

Rex)ort of the Calendar Committee

Mr, Andruss raised the question of rearranging the calendar in
order to permit the colleges to maintain the Navy-V-12 Program, which
provides for the training of young men at certain colleges for one, U70
or three years. The Navy Program fits into the regular college program
in the matter of courses, et cetera, but it is arranged on a tri-semester
basis. The Calendar Committee was asked to "jork out some sgtisfactory
arrangement by ;i/hich individual colleges could combine their regular
college schedule with the Navy Program, The Chairman of the Calendar
Committee agreed to work out a plsn with Mr, Andruss which would suit
the needs of his institution and which would serve as the basis for
schedules for other institutions should they adopt the Navy Program
at any time.

This matter will be presented to the Board at
III,
A,
Re:

a

later date,

New Business
Report of Fees Committee

Adjustment of Fees for Graduating Students Entering the Armed
Forces

Mr. Andruss, Chairman of the Fees Committee, presented the
following resolution:

\

*

Resolved that such stud-^nts as may be entitled to graduation
o*^^^\^y^
^'
because of their induction into the armed services during the
eighth or final semester of their college program, in accordance
with the action of this Board (Page 1603, Minutes of the Board
of Presidents, March 19, 1943) shall be relieved of the payment
of the diploma fee and such portion of the contingent and housing
fee as might be due for the remainder of the semester had they
bsen in attendence.

Respectfully submitted

Harvey A, Andruss
Albert Linds^^y Rowland
On motion of Mr, Andruss, seconded by Doctor Rowland, the Board
voted to approve the resolution.

-1613-

S» Report of the T esting Committee

Doctor Pratt, Chairman of the Testing Committee, distributed
mimeographed copies of the final reports of the Testing Committee. A
copy of this report follows page 1616 as Exhibit "D".
On motion of Doctor Steele, seconded by Doctor Rowland, the
Board voted to express its thanks and appreciation both to the Testing
Connmittee and to the faculty members of the several institutions who
scored the tests in Harrisburg. The success of the Testing Program
is due in a large part to their cooperation and effort.
^* Publicity and Service Areas

For purposes of clarif icet ion, the Chairman of the Board stated
that there has been no change in the policy regarding service areas.
Previous action of the Board of Presidents established certain definite
service area limitations for regular college offerings and set up
mutually agreeable service areas for special fields. Since there has
been no change in this policy, the policy must be adhered to by all
the institutions,
D.

Reprints of Core Material

Doctor Steele pointed out the advisability of having reprints
prepared of certain core material dealing with curriculums. This material
now eppears in each catalogue. If reprints were made, they could be used es
work sheets with students. Since the type is set, additional copies could
be run off at minimum cost.
This matter wss referred to a special committee consisting of
Doctor Steele as Chairman, Doctor Parsons and Doctor Uhler with the underst ending that they would study the situation and report to the Bosrd at the
next meeting,

E.

Meeting of Deans

of^

Instruction

On motion of Doctor Noonan, seconded by Mr. Andruss, it was voted
by the Board that the meeting of the Deans of Instruction be held as usual
in Harrisburg on July 9, 1943.
F.

Cumulative Report of Enrolments

Mr, Andruss raised the question as to the possibility of preparing an additional enrolment report to be compiled once a year after the year
is complete shoiving "Class I-A Students'*, or those students on the campus
engaged in war activities. At the present tim.e there is no enrolment showing
these figures on a comparable basis with the other enrolment charts.
The Chairman of the Bosrd stated that he would appoint a special
corrmittee to study this matter and to make e report at the next meeting of the
Board,

-1614

a

G,

Credit St atu3 of Students Leaving College for Farms

Doctor Chandler raised the question as to whether any provision
would be made in the case of students who are forced to leave college before the completion of their work in order to go on farms. He felt that
this situation is somewhat parallel to that of students leaving college
to enter the armed service.
The matter was referred to the Curricular and Credentials
Comnittee for study and e report at the next meeting of the Board,
H.

Change in Coripositc Advertisement

The attention of the Board was called to the reference in the
composite advertisement of geographic field trips. It was decided that no
change vK)uld be made in the advertisement at this time in regard to this
particular reference,
I.

Temporary Relaxation of Restrictions

During the meeting, Mr. McClure, Comptroller, spoke to the Board,
He stated that House Bill No, 844 was approved by the Governor on May 7,
1943, as Act No. 116, This bill, in short, provides for temporary
relaxation of restrictions in making purchases and other activities due
to wartime conditions.
Specifically the bill amends Section 507 of the
Administrative Code enabling the Departm.ent of Property and Supplies to
authorize in writing other Departments to purchase canned foods, much as
perishable foods are now purchased. Section 508 is amended to make it possibl
for institutions to make repairs not exceeding $4,000 under departmental super
vision,
^•

Circular Letter on Recruitment

Doctor Klonower celled to the attention of the Board the
circular letter of May 5, 1943 which was sent to colleges end universities,
county and district superintendents and supervising "nd high school
principals to accompany Bulletin No, 160, "Enlist in the Forces of
Education", A copy of this letter follows page 1616 as Exhibit "C".
K.

Standards for the Appr ov l of State Teachers Colleges
in the Field of Aeronnufics Educ^'tion, 194S-'43

The attention of the Board was called to the fact that the
mimeographed Standards for the Approval of State Teachers Colleges
in the Field of Aeronautics Eduo^'tion for Teachers in Secondary Schools
for the Year 1942-43 have been included in the minutes as Exhibit "P" ,
following page 1616.

-1615-

I?,

Charts and Exhibits

A.

of Enrolments in Pennsylvania State Teachers Colleges
Covering Number of Different Students ?;s of February 15, 1943
Exhibit "A", following page 1616.

B.

S tandards for the Approval of State Teachers Colleges in the
Field of Aeronautics Education for Teachers in Secondary
Schools for the Year 1942-43. Exhibit "B« , folloiving page 1616.

C.

Circular Letter, May 5, 1943, to Presidents of Colleges and
Universities, County and District Superintendents, Supervising «nd High School Principals Re; Bulletin No, 160
Exhibit "C", following page 1616.

Suirjnary

The meeting adjourned at l?j?0 P.M.

APPROVED:

Date

Cha irman

1616-

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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Teacher Education and Certification
Harri shurg

Exhibit "B"

STANDARDS FOR THE APPROVAL OF STAT^J TEACHERS COLLEGES
IN THE FIELD OF AERONAUTICS EDUCATION FOR TEACHERS IN
SEC01©ARY SCHOOLS FOR THE YEAR 1942-43
I,

INSTITUTIONAL STATUS
1.

Aocreditment

An institution, in order to offer courses in Aeronautics leading to
certification to teach in the secondary schools of Pennsylvania, must have "been
accredited by a recognized agency such as the American Association of Teachers

Colleges or the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools*
2.

Related Departments
The institution shall have at the time of its application for

approval a recognized divisio-^ or department of Social Studies, Mathematics,
Science, and Geography for the education of teachers*
3.

Teacher Education Curriculum
The institution shall have pt the time of application a recognized

division or department for the education of secondary teachers and shall be

prepared to offer not less than 24 semest-r hours of specialization in ground
school courses, including student teaching,
II.

FACULTY AND FACILITIES FOR OFFERING AERONAUTICS COURSES
1.

Curriculum
All courses in ground instruction shall be a part of a recognized

secondary education currlculuiri and shall count toward meeting the requirements
for the appropriate degree for teachers.
2,

Teaching Staff
The teaching staff in the field of Aeronautics shall consist of not

less than two full-time instructors, or an equivalent number of part-time
instructors, one of whom shall hold the proper ground school instructors rating
or license from the Civil Aeronautics Administration; for the years 1943-44,
at least one of the instructors shall hold a Pilot's License issued by the Civil
(

^v^^R^

Aeronautics Administration
3.

Equipment for Ground School Instruction
The equipiiient for ground school instruction should include a

physics laboratory or an industrial arts shop, charts and computers for

instruction in navigation,

v^ind tunnel,

weather

o"

servation equipment, a

model plane or glider, or facilities for their construction, an airplane
or automobile motor, or a model of an airplane motor, a radio code teaching kit, visual aids including films, and film strips, a refeience library

including not less than $75 expended for books

i^nd

aeronautical journals,

a landing field and planes available vfithin a distance which will permit

occasional visitation.


Flight Requirements
Such an institutionmust be in a position to make it possible,
(1)

through a conveniently located airport, to give the

minimum number

o:

hours flight instruction necessary to

meet the Civil Aeronautics Administration reviuirements
for a Private Pilot's License, or
(2)

through arrangement

v»ith

private flight training

contractors to provide the flight training within the

period required for permanent certification.

III.

DEMAND FOR TEACHERS
It shall be the responsibility of the institution asking for

approval to demonstr. te the demand, or a potential need, for teachers of
Aeronautics in the area falling within the Service Area of the Institution

making application for recognition as a center for

April 13, 1943
50

thir:

type 01 education.

I

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
Harrisburg

May

5,

19 A3

Exhibit "C"

To Presidents of Colleges and Universities, County and District
Superintendents, Supervising and High School Principals:

j

j

i

The data which we have received from county and district superintendents and from colleges indicate that the supply of teachers vsill
not meet the demand for teachers this September. This will be due in
part to wartime ctivities and the entrance of large numbersof teachers
into the military service. The situation is accentuated by the fact
that the supply from which students have been recruited is diminishing.
There are fewer senior high school students, practically no young men,
entering teacher educati n institutions or colleges preparing teachers.

,

|

^

j

I

A bulletin for recruiting purposes has been published by the
Department of Public Instruction under the cooperative sponsorship of
the Pennsylvania V?artime Committee on Teacher Education, the Association
of College Presidents of Pennsylvania, and the Board oi Teachers College
Presidents. A supply of Bulletin No. 160 will be mailed under separate
cover to Presidents of colleges and universities and to high school
principals, arid one copy of the bulletin will be forwarded to each county
and district superintendent and supervising principal for his information.
The shortage of teachers will become more acute in the next few
years. To meet this situation, the suggestion is made that someone from
your staff, during the next two weeks, meet with your student bodyj or
at least the junior and senior classes, and point out to the students the
many typesof opportunities available in the teaching service.

Bulletin No. 160,
"Enlist in the Forces of Education", contains
material that Viill be helpful in presenting the subject "Teaching as a
Career" to the student body. Through this cooperative effort young men
and women of character and competence may be guided to the teaching
profession and thus a serious shortage of properly ualiiied teachers
in the next few years may be avoided.

i

^

(

|

i

j

I

Very sincerely yours

Henry Klonower
Director, Teacher Education
and Certification

Exhibit »'D"
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA
STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES
May 14, 1943

A Report of the National
College Sophomore
Testing Program

TESTING COMMITTEE:

Harvey A, Andruss
John A, Entz
Q.A.W, Rohrbach
Charles S, Swope
Willis E, Pratt, Chairman

A Report of the National
Sophomore Testing Program Administered in
the State Teachers Colleges
of

Pennsylvania

National Sophomore Testing Program

I.

A.
1,

2*

B,

!

Nature of the Testing Program
In cooTDeration with other colleges and universities throughout
the nation, the fourteen teachers colleges of Pennsylvania administered the National College Sophomore Tests published by
the Cooperative Test Service under the direction of the Testing
Committee of the Board of Presidents.
Tests administered included the Cooperative English Test containing sub-tests on Mechanics of Expression, Effectiveness of
Expression, and Reading Comprehension; the Cooperative General
Culture Test containing sub-tests in current social problems,
history, literature, fine arts, science and mathematics; and
the Contemporary Affairs Test including political events, social
and economic events, science and medicine, literature, fine arts
and amusements*

Purposes of the Tests
The general purpose of the tests is to provide colleges means of
evaluating knowledges, abilities and interests which are representative of the student's academic and cultural backgrounds.

2*

Tests are given at the end of the Sophomore year since this
marks the main period of the student's general education in
most colleges and since subsequent study is likely to involve
In the Teachers
some degree of subject-matter specialization.
Colleges of Pennsylvania, considerable specialization is introduced during the Freshman and Sophomore years in some curricula and hence less time is devoted to those educational experiences considered to be "general",

3,

Values which may be gained through this testing program include
(l) a measurement of the individual student's general educa/tional achievement, (2) providing information for the student's
self-appraisal of his interests, sqotitudes, and abilities with
a view toward guiding him in planning subsequent endeavors and
enhancing his personal satisfaction and worth, and (3) providing information which will assist the college in making an institutional self -appraisal and thus assist it in increasing its
effectiveness.

C,
1,

Administration and Scoring of the Tests
Tests were administered in the several Teachers Colleges on
March 23, 24, and 26, 1943.

2,

The administration and scoring of the tests was directed by
the following representatives of the following Institutions:
C, F, Becker, Clarion; S. M. Neagley, California; Ralph S,
Beard, Indiana; 0. C. Wrigley, Slippery Rock; M. S. Hiskey,
Edinboro; Jonas T, May, East Stroudshurg; Edna S. Botdorf,
Lock Haven; Clark R, McClelland, Kutztown; Earl F. Sykes,
West Chester; Earl Wright, Shlppenshurg; Dean Butcher, Mlllersvllle; John J. Fisher, Bloomshurg; James C, Williamson, Cheyney;
and James G, Morgan, Mansfield,

3*

Tests were scored and tabulated by the individual institutloria
and the results forwarded to the Department of Public Instruction. Tests were machine- scored with the able assistance of
Dean Dutcher, Mlllersville, John J. Fisher, Blnomsburg and
Tabulated scores were prepared
Raymond Brunner, Shlppensburg.
by each institution and forwarded to the Testing Committee for
the preparation of results.

4#

A meeting of representatives of all the teachers colleges was
held at the Department of Public Instruction on April 30, 1943
for the discussion of the Preliminary Report*

Results of the Tests

II,

A,

!

2.

Measures Used
Since national norms are provided by the Cooperative Test
Bureau In terms of percentiles, the median, Q,^, Q^*
range and the number of cases have been given for each of
the tests administered, English, General Culture and Contemporary Affairs, for each of the several curricula as
well as for students in all curricula,
In each of the Tables presented the state and national norms
are indicated to provide comparisons by curricula and
col-

leges.


B,
1#

Median scores were calculated by the Garrett Method, (1926)
Test Data
Table I offers a comparison of results obtained by students
In various curricula In all of the teswihers colleges In each
of the three tests administered.

2,

Table II sets forth the scores obtained by students in all
curricula in each of the fourteen state teachers colleges.
Since the types of curricula offered vary from one Institution to another this factor may materially affect the results
obtai ned.

3,

Perhaps a better comparison of the results obtained in each
institution may be found in Table III and IV in which scores

-2

9X10 X'

.II

are given for each college for students enrolled in the elemen—
Since most of the work comtary and seci^ndary departments.
pleted during the first two years in these departments is similar in all institutions resiilts in these fields can best he
compared. However, it should be recognized that these results
cannot be interpreted as a measure of the effectiveness of institutions but reflect also student capacity, bacirground, and
other factors for which no comparative data are available.
These two depertments can best be compared with the national
norms since a larger percentage of the coxirses of study provided experiences in the more general fields.
4,

In Tables V to IX inclusive are given median scores obtained by
students in Business, Health, Homemaking, Music and Art Curricula, No data are included for the Library and Industrial Arts
curricula since distributions were filed by only two schools in
each case and since the number of students enrolled is small,



Table X provides tentative norms supplied by the Cooperative
Test Service for sub-tests and for the totals of each of the
three tests administered. This may be used in interpreting
individual scores made by pupils on individual tests. A final
statement of norms may be obtained from the Cooperative Test
Service direct at the later date.

6,

After the heading of each of tables I to IX inclusive will be
found in parentheses the tentative national median score based
on results obtained by 4497 students in 77 colleges.

-3-

TABLE 1 - A COKIPARISOK OF SC0R5:S OBTAINED BY STUr^VNTS IN SSV^^RAL
CUHHICULA IK STATii; TSA0H3RS COLLEGES OF PEITOSYT.VANIA IN ENGLISH, GENERAL CTOTURE
AND CONTET/PORARY AFFAIRS

English (59)

1.

Curriculiira

Libraty
Secondary
Music
Business
Art

No, Cases

,

9.3

13
235
97

68.9
66.0
63.6

35

60.9
6? 3

Median
.

65.5
59.8
59.2

RP

AT.T,
rvTi x\j \j jjA
luj
ij HTTR'RTnTTT.A

ft

57.2
•^ft 6
CO rr
.

fin
fVi

56.5
53.8
54.2

50- 85
37- 86
43- 79

51.4

41- 66
oo— o u

Do . O

u X iS'll nil 0 ct/X

Pool

Range

9,1

P

^fi

X\J\J

RP 7

*JV

.

X

RO Q
4Q ft
4P ft

Industrial Arts

Library
Secondary
Music
Art
Industrial Arts
AT,T.

No. Cases

X ciiisii

i>

C'

14
238
88

15

1

fiQ

IUd

Business

O
'm'

u

m

c u Luin

Secondary
Library
Industrial Arts
Art
ALL CUREICULi>.

Music
Elementary
Health
Business
Home Economics

7"?
f f

'7Q_

ftQ

237
14
15
35
985
89

361
106
54
89

fiondT'nl
vTiTiit^i
ctx

9.3

CTTT?'RTnTTT,A

y
nouie jjconomics
n e a.i t n
tj

Pft

7ft_
OD—

OO- DO

P•

Curriculum

"Xft

.

Median

Range

91

207.5
196.2

175.

125.

158.1

112.3

180.
165.

142.
138.

110.

153.1
164.9
154.1
143.7
143.6
136.6

108.3
127.5
119.4
111.4
106.2
98.7

XiX

,

D

89-245
53-295
44-273
K'Z OOQ
Do-o/sy

93.8

62-221

Qft

7

77— P^l
o.j"*<;ox

94-

4-

7t=;-Pft7
OU
cOO
7ft_077
OD
A*! 1lyy
QQ
lo—

07
oo P
o
or O
.

.

00-/50X

Contemporary Affairs (76)
^3

Median

107.6
117.5
106.2
90.6
88.1
85.3
83.4
77.9
82.5
71.5

86.3

66.4
65.7

61.6
76.2
57.5
52.5
49.7
51.6
46.6

59.

46.1

58.7
56.6

45.1

75.

68.7
67.

45.

6-186
58-136
19-135
23-160
6-186
22-138
10-155
19-147
25-145
18-115

TABLE II - A COIJIPARISON OF TOTAL SCORES O^'^AI^TID 3Y STUDE^ITS IH
ALL CURRICULA lYl F0URTEE13 STATE TEACHERS COLLEr-ES IN ENGLISH, GENERAL CULTURE
Al^I) CONTEMPORARY AFFAIRS
1.

CoWeffe

No. Cases

G

61

D
A
E

62

State

983
35
41

I

F

63.

56. 2
DO.
56.

62.7
62.5

55.1
54.5

60

60.

54-

64
24

60.
60.

54'.

Did.

C

44

H
N

194
37

J
"B

L

2.

Coll

ejO;e

No. Cases

G

51

A

221
42
35
36
34
194
982

F
I

K

M
.H

State

c

L
J

N

-

G

F

A
J
D
H

Median

Q.7

146.4
138.1
132.
131.1
130.
125.

170.

154.4
160.5
164.9
163.3
183.1
15^.4

127.7
127.5

Range

54.2
52.5
52.9
50.2
51.8
50.9
52.9
48.2

44-75
38-84
37-79
36-78
38-72
36-86
41-66
39-85

52.3
51.7
50.3
49.8
50.5
47.5

41-73
41-80
41-86

'*-
Q,i

110.6
105.8
91.2
97.5
97.5
96.2
84.

96.3

1

39 81
.

41-71
37-75

120\5
117.1
108.3
106.6

170.
140.

135.8
132.5

105.

89.1

Range

44-263
43-282
49-256
53-229
57-283
70-159
33-295
33-295
^0 — 00
OQ'7
Oo
f

124.

97.5
96.2
91.4
82.5
81.8
72.5

57-256
45-223
62-269
39-193
35-251
38-249

Contemporary Affairs (76)

Median

No. Cases

62
40
224

119.4
88.8

61
62

86.8
89.5

194

Q.I

General Culture (144)

170.6

63
70
44
24
57
37

8

53.2

155.

3.

Colleaie

iT

197.5
181.1

fid

D
E

59.4
58.7
58.6
57.2
56.5
56.4
56.3

63.9
65.6
64.3
63.1
64.6
62.6
62.2
63.5

70
35

(59)

Median

Q3

222

K

English

101.2
72.5
70.3
59.3
67.7
57.1

95.

85.

-5-

Q,l

53.

58.3
53.2
52.5
47.7
51.2

Range
16-186
36-136
6-162
19-147
19-136
22-145

8

College
State
L
M

.

Median

No. Cases

Ranee

Q.T

88.1

67.

49.7

82.

66.6

50.

77.9

65-

80.

N
K

985
24
34
64
37
35

E

69

I

35
44

78.6
74.6

63.9
60.6
59.2
58.8

50.8
47.5
42.1
43.5
45.1
41.2
37.7

B

C

78.8
72.1

54.4
51.6

84.

6-186
18-120
25-135
10-149
22-126
22-152
26-120
23-108
25-175

TABLE III - A C01«PARIS0N OF TOTAL SCORES OBTAINED BY STUDENTS
IN THE ELEJilENTARY CURRICUM IN THE FOURTEEN STATE TEACHERS COLTEQES IN ENGLI
GEN3RAL CULTURE AND CONTEMPOBARY AFFAIRS
1.

College

_5g

No, Cases

A
F
J
E
D
B
State
G

58 9

•JtD

64.8

57.5
57,5

49.8
55.5

57.
57.
57.
56. 6
56 5

47. 8

63.

64.3
63.5
66.2
62.3
(JO



15
19
49

58.2
64.2
59.8

C

24

60.

M
N

14
13

61.5
57.7

2.

College

No. Cases

S

15

B

19

H

49

A

92
24

I

J
K

D
C

L
F
N



^

.50.8

47.9
50,1

59 7

I

M
State

Ranp-e

Q.1

9

6.3

15
14
15
35
19
362

(59)

Median

L
K
H

&

English

14
360
13

14
19
34

24
15
15

13

55.
55.
54. 6
54.
54.
51. 6

47.8
45. 8
50. 7
51

48.8
48,5

424248444244384445403842414241-

79

85
81
78
79
71
85
75
65
61
72
71
71
71
67

General Culture (144)

Median

Q.3

172.5
172.5
165.5
163.3

135.
135.
131.

130.9

160.

120.
120.

151.6
154.5
157.5
127.5
162.5
137.5

119.4
118.3
113.3
112.2
112.
104.

130.

102.5
98.9

131.2
144.2
123.8

85.

-6-

Oi

102.5
93.7
104.5
108.8
95.

101.6
94.4
96.2
82.5
92.5
88.3
90.

82.5
87.5
74.1

Ranffe

56- 202
53- 241
43- 245
52- 266
44- 245
70- 169
35- 283
71- 178
35- 251
57- 283
65- 215
62- 246
42- 191
49- 258
46- 152

3.

Contemporary Affairs (76)
Median

College

No. Cases

G

24
94
15

110.

90.

60.

96.4
80.8

73.3
70.2

56.2

48
19
361
14
14
16
13
33
15
19

80.

70.
67.

A
L
H
B

State
M
J
F
N
D
E
K
C
I

0-^

92.5
83.4
76.5
76.2

24
13

65.7
65.
65.

Oi

55.
50.

53.7
46.6
46.3
38.8
52.5
41.2
43.6
41.8
37.5

80.

63, 3

77.5
71.1
77.5
66.2

57.5
56.2

51.2

53.

50.

36.

72.5

47.5

36.5

55.

Ranf:e

16-155
16-156
32-120
20-137
10-119
10-155
25- 99

31-100
30-100
25-126
25-106
28- 96
22-106
30-109
32- 82

TABLE IV - A COMPARISON OF TOTAL SCORES OBTAINED BY STIT-ENTS IN
THE SECONDAl^.Y CURRICULUM IN THIRTEEN STA^^E TEACHERS COLLEGES IN ENGLISH. GENERAL
CULTURE AND CONTEMPORARY AFFAIRS
1.

College
0

G
B
D

No. Cases

15
23
13
27
11

A
M
State
H
K
P
N

Q3

Median

67.1
68.2
66.9
68.8
62.5

63.6
63.4
60.5
60.5
60.3
60.2

55.1
58.8
58.2
54.5
55.5
53.8

5050483847-

73
73
68
85
67

.37-

60.

54.

79
69

59.8
59.
58.

53.8
51.3
53.5

5256.

51.
48.

533742444342-

47
12
235

67.6

29
10
16

64.9

63.
66.
67.
64.
62.

8

English (59)
Range

I

10

62.5

55.3

.53.6

J

14

61.

54.

52.5

2.

College

No. Cases

G

23
15

C

B

A

13
46

86
80

67
73
86
.52- 64
45- 67

General Culture (144)

Median

Q.3

222.5
211.3
227.5
207.5

201.

182.2
175.

173.3

-7-

Range
143.8
137.5
156.2
138.3

82-263
89-269
99-287
48-282

Collesie

State
D
F
E

No. Cases
238
29
17
IT

N
K

I

J

No.

30
10
13

186.3

143.3
136.6

165.

130.

147.5

112.2

State
D

Cases

133.3
99.4

237
29

46

H
J
E

30
15
10
10
12
10

I

M
K

90.

98.3
102.5
100.8

Median

q

15
15

A

90.

Ran^e
53-295
55-255
95-2.55

100-223
53-249
81-207
80-168
65-295
87-197
78-187

Contemporary Affairs (76)

8

C

123.7

176.2

24
13

Ct

B
K
F

150.
145.

11
12

3.

Collee:e

153.7
152.5

155.

155.

Q.1

112.3
106.5
115.6
106.8

158.1

190.

8

M
H

Median

9.3

196.2
208.7
168.8
166.2

120.

Ran^ce

90.

91.2

70.8

110.

90.

.55.

111.2
114.2
107.6
103.7
110.6
97.5
87.5
87.5

88.3
87.5
86.3
86,2
82.5

72.5
58.7
61.6
62.5
66.2

IS.

61.

85.
75.

77.5

75.

64.1

65.
60.
60.
60.

57.5
51.6
52.5
45.

49-186
17-149
22-124
55-135
38-175
6-186
19-136
6-162
22-141
66-131
41-118
38-108
25- 98

26-152

TABLE V - A CO:.TAHISOK OF TOTAI SCORES 0 WAX NED 3Y S'^DENTS IN THE
BUSINESS EDUCA'T'ION CURRIOULm IN THREE STATE TEACHERS COLLEOES IK ENGLISH,
GENERAL CULTURE AND CON'T'E'.TOPARY AFFAIRS
i

1.

Colle,s:e

H
State
N
C

No.

Cases

H

State
N
C

Median

9.3

33
54
16

64.5
63.4
63.

56.

5

55.5

53.5

2.

Colle^ce

English (59)

No. Cases
31

52
16
5

59.

58.3

Ranse
52.5
51.9
51.2
52.2

49-78
48-78
48-68
51-61

9,1

Ran,s;e

General Culture (144)

Median

93

143.3
136.6

123.3
98.7

110.

85.
85.

93.7

-8-

88.

82.5
66.6
76.2

33-231
33-231
38-156
70- 99

I

Contemporary Affairs

3.

College

'No.

H

Cases

K
C

Uedlexi

Q.t^

33
54
16
5

State

(76)
Q,-\

92.5
82.5

66.?
58.7

65.

55.

45^
40.

45.8

43.3

32.5

50.4

Range
32-145
25-14 5
27- 88
25- 48

Aim

BY STUDENTS IV
TABLE VI - A CO"PARISOri OF WAL SCORES 0^3?
THE HEALTH EDUCATION CUJmiCULUIvl IK FOUR STATS TEACHERS COLLEPrES IK ENGLISH, GENERAL
CULTUILE AND CONTEIvrPORARY AFFAIRS

English

1.

Median

College

No. Cases

A

32

51.3

B

32

56,;

State

Q^t;

2.

College
B
F
State

A
J

"

No. Cases

32
10

106
34
30

F
J
State

A
B

No. Cases
9

32
106
33
32

Q,i

48.
50.

57.

53.1
52.7
51.3

48.6
48.9

.57.

48.

45.

Range
4041393939-

69

63
69
69

64

General C ulture (144)

Median

Q^^

Q-^

Range

130.
135^

112.
llTh

95.6

.52-199

85^

143.6
151.6

106.2

87.3

106.

89.
77.

65-154
43-199
43-197
62-184

96.6

145.
3.

Colleig;e

54.

58.2

106
32
10

J
F

(59)

Contemporary Affairs

(76)

Median

Q;^

Range

82.5

67.5

95^

65.

77.9
75.5
66.6

59^

46.1

35- 85
19-147
19-147

58.7
54.3

44.

29-113

43.7

22- 99

52.5
51.2

TABLE VII - A C0\1PARIS0N OF SCORES OBTAINED BY STUDENTS TN THE
HOMEMAKING CURRICULUM IN THREE STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES IN ENGLISH, GENERAL CULTURE
AND CONTEMPORARY AFFAIRS

English

1.

College
H
State

Median

No. Cases

E

48
80
32

L

9

(59)
P3

60.6

56.3
55.4

49.6

62.

54-

49.

63.5

51.5

46.5

60.

-9-

50.

Range
40363637-

76
77
77
75

I

5

General Culture

2.

Colleee
L
H
State
S

No. Caaeg

Median

H
L

State

9,1

158.8
151.6
143.7

125.
115.

82.5

48
89

111.4

83.8

32

125.

105.

84.

9

84.

Contemporary Affairs

3.

College

(144)

_^'5

No. Cases

89

76.6
83.7
71.5

32

66.

48
9

39-193
36-233
36-233
66-205

(75)

Median

9,1

58.2
57.5
56,6
54.4

46.3
42.5
45._1

44.3

Ranee

26-115
18- 92
18-115
31-104

TABLE VIII - A COMPARISON OF SCORES OBTAINED BY STUDENTS IV THE
MUSIC CURRICULm: IN THREE STAT^: TEACHERS COLLEGES IN ENGLISH, GENERAL CULTURE AND
CONTEMPORARY AFFAIRS.
1.

Collej^e

E

A
State
H

No, Cases

9,3

12
50
97
26

2.

College
E
State
H

27

E
H
State

A

61.

56.

63.

59

63.6
63.5

.59.2

54.2
54.2
56.3

.

59.1

General Culture

9i

180.
180.

160.
142.

130.
110.

182.9
171.2

138.7
135.

110.5
96.8

ConterQDorarv Affairs
9.3

44434349-

70
79
79
76

Median

Range
45-222
44-273
59-273
44-224

(76)
a]

12
26

93.3

25.

55.

79.

89
51

85.3
87.5

67.7
66.4
64.6

60.6
51.6
48.2

-10-

Rane:e

(144)

,

3.

No. Cases

ar—

Median

Median

12

A

(59)

67.

No. Cases

88
49

Colle?e

English

Range

26-120
22-135
22-138
22-138

I


TABLE IX - A COVTARISON OF SC0R5S OBTAINED BY STUDENTS IN THE ART
CURRICULUM IN THREE STATE TEACHERS COLLEOES IN ENGLISH, GENERAL CULTURE AND
CONTE^APORARY AFFAIRS

English
College

No.



Ca.ses

(59)

Median

60.3
60,9

58.

I

14
35
12

64.

H

9

57.7

56.
55.

G

State

2.

College

No. Cases

G

14
12
34

I

State
H

3.

No. Cases

G

14
35

State
H
I

9

12

49.5
51.4
52.6
51.2

57.2

General Culture

157.5

143.3

185.
165.
150.

140.
138.
120.

Contemporary Affairs
9,3

112.5
90.6
87.5
70.

-11-

-

Median

Q,l

115.
100.

111.6
95.

47414146-

62
66
66
60

Range

72-176
53-229
53-229
53-167

(76)

qi

80.

65.

68.7

52.5
54.2
43.3

53.3

Range

(144)

Medi an

8

College

--fii

Range

48-160
23-160
49- 94
23- 89

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Interpretation of Test Results

Ill,

English Tests

A,
1,

2,

3#
4,

The median score for all students was found to "be 56,4 as
compared with a national median of 59,0,
Students enrolled In the Library, Secondary and Music curricula were found to be above the national norm and others
below.
Students in the Home Economics, Health and Industrial Arts
curricula were found to be below the average for the state.
Only one of the fourteen colleges had a median score above
the national norm.
General Culture Tests

1,
2,
3,

4,

The median score for all students was fo\ind to be 127,5 as
compared with a national norm median of 144,
Students enrolled in the Library and Secondary curricula
were found to be above the national norm and others below,
Students In the Elementary, Home Economics, Health and
Business curricula were found to be below the average for
the state,
Only one of the fourteen colleges had a median score above
the national norm.

Contemporary Affairs Tests

C,
1,
2,



4,

The median score for all students was foxind to be 67, as
conpared with a national norm of 76,
Students enrolled in the Secondary and Library curricula
were found to be above the national norm and others below,
Students in the Music, Elementary, Health, Business and
Home Economics curricula were found to be below the average for the state,
Only one of the fourteen colleges had a median score above
the national norm,
General Interpretations

D,
1,



3,

4,

5,

In general, students enrolled In the curricula in which the
first two years are spent In e;eneral education compare
favorable with national standards.
Students enrolled in special ciirrlcula compare unfavorably with national standards,
Results should be interpreted only with a knowledge of
the student's ability, preparation, cultural background
and his educational e^qjerience,
National norms represent the average achievement of all
students and should not necessarily be considered as the
standard sought by all students,
Reading ability may affect the scores on all other tests
and should be considered in evaluating the scores received on all tests.

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Implications of Tests Hesnlts

IV,

On Admissions

A*
1,

Test results should be analyzed to determine possible improvement in the admissions program,

2,

Secondary schools in the area may he advised of common weaknesses which are attributed to high school preparation,

3,

A study of the correlation between success on the General
Cxilture Test and the recommendations macle by the High School
Principals should prove valuable.

On 0\irriculum Construction. Revision and Enrichment

B,
1.

Significant differences in achievement of pupils in the various curricula would appear to warrent a studr of the adequacy
of offerings in "general education" in the special fields.

2,

Results for each college may be analyzed to determine apparent
strengths and weaknesses in each department,
On Personnel Practices

C,
1,

Parts of the English test devoted to reading should be utilized
in interpreting needs of individual students.

2,

A discussion of the test results with each individual should
make him aware of his own needs.

3,

Advisers should make use of the test results in academic,
social and personal counselling of students,

4,

Majority opinion seems to favor the inclusion of college and
state norms in student counselling,
On Instructional Procedures

D,
1,

Copies of tests should be distributed to Department Heads for
checking validity of the test in stibject fields.

2,

A remedial program, particularly in the field of reading, may
Special classes for those deficient in English
be utilized.
expression may prove helpful,

3,

Results continue to indicate a need for more emphasis in the
Teachers Colleges on Cont emporary Affairs. Stressing contemporary affairs in all classes should make students better
acquainted with current problems.

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Lifflitatlons of the Testing Program

V,

Limiting Factors

A.
1,

The validity of the Contemporary Affairs Test has been questioned
by several of the test representatives,

2#

Variability in curricula makes it difficult to compare achievement of the total gromi. The comparison by curricular groups
appears to be more valid,

3,

Results of the tests indicate that a change in proportion of
men and women in the group will affect the scores disproportionately and should be recoi^ized in making comparisons,

4,

Since these tests are concerned chiefly with measures of general
education, norms may be expected to favor students enrolled in
the Liberal Arts Colleges.

5,

The present program presents little opportunity for making direct comparison from year to year.

Suggestions for the 1943-44 Testing Program

VI,

Procedures for Administration

A*
1#

Procedures slmlliar to those utilized this year are suggested
for the 1943-44 program except that the orientation period be
eliminated,

2,

Advice of the Cooperative Test Bureau should be obtained to
determine what students should be included in the Sophomore
Testing Program.

Tests Suggested


1,

Entrance Tests - for students in lower half of the high school
graduating class shall be selected and administered at the discretion of each institution,

2,

Fresliman Placement Tests sTiggested are as follows:
a.

Psychological Examination for College Freshmen. 1942 . American Council on Education, 744 Jackson Place, Washington,
D, C., Page 12; Time 60 minutes; Price per copy, ,07 (Results of tests to be reported to committee October 1, 1943
for comparison),

b.

Barret - Tyan - Schramel. English Test - Forrri AM. BM. or
CM, World Book Co., Yonkers-On-Hudson, N,Y.
Time 40 minutes., Price, 25 for $1.35.
,

C,

Iowa Silent Reati^ing Test. New Edition, Advanced Test,
Form M. BM. CM or DM . World Book Co., Yonkers-On-Hudson,
N, Y, , Time 45 minutes; Price 25 for $1.60,

National College Sophomore Testing Program

3,

a.

b.

c.

Cooperative English Test. Form U Higher level . Cooperative
Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, Time 120
Minutes; Price oer copy, $.12. Answer sheets, $.035.
Cooperative General Culture Tests. Form U . Cooperative
Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, Time 120
Minutes; Price per copy, $.12. Answer sheets, $.035.
Cooperative Contemporary Affairs Tests. College. Form 1944 .
Cooperative Test Service, 15 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City,
Time 100 Minutes; Price per copy, $.075. Answer sheets, $,02.

Qualifying Tests for Art and Music

4.
a.

Art - Before adjnissinn to courses Art I and IT all students
should attain a percentile score of at least 40^ in the
following tests:

Lewernz. Alfrena. Fundamental Ability of Visual Arts . Parts
I, II, III, California Test Bureau, Los Angeles, California.
b.

Music - Before admission to the course in Music I all students should attain a percentile score of 40^ in the following test:

Kwalwasser-Ruch Test of Musical Accomplishment . Extension
Division, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa,

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