"SLIPPERY ROCK UNIVERSITY INTERVIEWEE: IN THE SIXTIES" DR. WILLIAM MCKAY INTERVIEWERS: DR. JOSEPH RIGGS AND LEAH M. BROWN 03 SEPTEMBER 1992 R: What we're doing is, we're going to make it available as a public document. So when yours gets in print we'll send it to you for any editing you want to do and then ask you to sign a release so that we can it available. M: That's great. You've been doing this a good while. R: We've been at for a couple of years. Thirty years. M: You've been doing Slippery Rock, Butler County? R: Well, we did a lot of Slippery Rock stuff early on. M: Town, area, or school? R: No. Mainly it was conferences and classroom lectures and special things. We did Macoskey's entire course. We did an entire course on constitutional law. We did a lot of special speakers who came and lectures, but not much about people or about the institution. So that's what this is all about. M: I had one rather bad experience. I had been asked, I guess there were new freshmen on campus and there was a pile of them. I don't know how many, and I don't even remember where we were. Certainly not the union, but a big room somewhere. R: She has this thing on. You don't want this recorded? Or does it matter? M: It doesn't matter. R: All right. (2) M: Bob Watson had also been asked to talk to these people about what Slippery Rock was like way back. Bob Watson may have been speaking when I went in, and he went on and on and on, and of course he had his book. Well, I should have gotten up and walked out, but that would have been crude and rude and everything else, and so I didn't do that. So we ended up, I probably had five minutes, I'm not kidding at all, and it just ticked me off. I helped raise Bob Watson. His Dad and Mom are close friends of mine, and, oh, I have been civil, let's say it that way, to him ever since. I cannot get warmed up to him again. Of course, he knew I was to speak. He knew very well I was on the program, but I got to talk five minutes and of course, by that time, well after he quit that was quitting time. They were out of here quick. R: The bell rang and off they went. M: Rabble rousers about a union in the first place. They obviously were AFL people and Al Fondy. They were beaten soundly, and I haven't understood that yet, and I don't ask any questions because I helped start this one. George West and I went to all the meetings. We were delegates hardly, but we were chosen by the faculty to go where there would be one or two from all state colleges. Mostly to rabble rouse the legislators more than anything else. I liked it. Enjoyed it, and I was glad to see it get started and everything, but later on I think it got, as most unions do, ambitious. A handful of people. Power hungry people in my mind, and I dropped my membership. My wife dropped (3) M: hers. She's now a PSEA member. Of course, the union is collecting from her now, and I guess that's as it should be if you're going to get benefits you probably should pay. I don't object to that too much, but they asked me to be the rep for part-time faculty. I said, no, thanks. I don't really want any part of that, but the faculty at large there, the full-time faculty, I think they're well paid. I don't think they have big complaints. They want a hand in the government as most faculties do these days, and that part of it I have never been interested in. But part-time people are poorly paid, really poorly, and my biggest present gripe, I voice it every fall because that is when I'm asked to go to Ford City to teach. Have you been to Ford City? Ever? R: Yes, unfortunately. M: There was a time when there was a thriving community and a very busy one, an industrial one. I don't think it's dead now. I think it's buried, but I go walk around downtown when I have a half hour or so before class just to look at, visualize what used to be, and I did manage to purchase in an old time Florsheim shoe store a pair of priceless snow boots. I had had a pair before and and I still have them. They never wear out, and they are fairly dressy so that you can wear them to school if you want to, but they are absolutely waterproof. They do not leak a drop. And I walked into the store and there's this little old fellow there. I said, my favorite Florsheim store in Butler refused flatly to order me a paid of boots out of the catalog which I know they (4) M: have. I do quite a bit of business in that store and it made me angry. So I said, the heck with you, and I started looking around. I never expected to find a Florsheim store in Ford City, but it was there. He said, sure. He got the catalog out. I said, those are the ones, and he ordered them, and I'm still wearing them. I always have nice people in class over there, but they do not pay mileage to part-time people. They pay full-time people to go down to Cranberry to teach. They pay full-time people to go everywhere but they won't pay part-time people. The first three or four years they did, and maybe the fourth year they pushed an edict through somehow or other, but no. I was teaching at that time and paid no attention. I didn't even know of it's existence , and the end of the year about 900 miles I guess, and I put the bill in, and the girl said very sweetly, oh, we don't pay this anymore. You what? You don't pay it anymore? I said well, if I'd known that, I wouldn't have gone. She looked at me like I was strange, but she paid me. I didn't try that same thing. I decided once was enough. I better not wear out a good thing, but that irritates me. I voiced my opinion to the chairperson the other day. This place (Butler County Community College) is the cheapest college I think I've ever been in contact with. I said, everybody pays mileage when you go off campus to teach especially most of them pay mileage for much more than that, but I don't understand how you can reconcile paying full-time people to go teach and not paying part-time people to go teach. Like I said, the pay is low enough to begin with. I do it to stay out of the mall so I won't (5) M: talk social security to all the old goats who sit there. The same guys are there everyday. That's just about what they talk about as near as I can figure out. But I like to teach there. It's a different kind of teaching from here, and it was new to me. Teachers growl here about the caliber of students. They always have, and they probably always will because it is generally on the upward trend, but nobody is ever satisfied, I guess. Well, ours are not on that level. Many of them are, but the biggest portion of them are not. So back to Slippery Rock. R: So you are a 1947 arrival. M: 1947 arrival on somewhat of an emergency call. My aunt was registrar, and I would have to admit as I remember her that she did more than register people for courses. Most people have heard of her reputation, I'm sure. She did every kid's schedule individually. Took it home at night and did it. I watched her through the hour. I'm sure there are hundreds of people who would never have graduated had it not been for her. She'd get on their cases when they started to get D's and so on. Call them in and ream them royally as only she could do. Having been a victim of that reaming I know whereof I speak. Dr. Nichols who was head of the English Department had been gassed in World War I, and periodically had terrible flare-ups, sickness. His wife was a lovely lady, and a figure about campus for a long, long time after he departed. But he was ill this semester, and I got a call from Slippery Rock. Could you come up and teach a semester? I had left public school teaching (6) M: because I wasn't making money enough to please me. One hundred and thirty dollars a month when I started. My mom always reminded me that she taught for forty. One room school with eight grades in it. But hundred and thirty bucks. Went to the army from there, and when I came back, this is a real joke, I was making twelve hundred and forty-five dollars three years later. So they had really gone to bat for the servicemen it seemed. So my college coach was in charge of a bureau or department of the Veterans' Administration in Pittsburgh which was the regional office, and I decided I'd go down and talk to them. I wanted to be in personnel work anyway, at least I thought I did. So he said, sure Bill, no problem, put you on right away. And my job was that of registration officer who went around to visit on the job training trainees which included people in college as well. So I visited several campuses. Got acquainted again with the college business, and at the end of that I left that and when the call came from Slippery Rock, and I said, I never taught college. I taught high school. Go ahead. Go do it. You can do it. There's no problem. Well, I came. I just loved it. I really did. I think Dr. Fred Vincent's wife was teaching. She had been a speech major I think some place or other, and they had her teaching English which she didn't want to teach. Substitutes were scarce apparently in that time, and I had a couple of sections of freshmen comp, and a class in English Lit. or two possibly. I don't know, 15 hours, must have been 18 hours. I haven't told you the full schedule because I can't remember it but in those days everybody took six hours of freshman comp. (7) Everybody took British Lit . for three semester hours. American Lit. for three semester hours, and after a few years of that I guess they reduced to a general lit. course which was two credits . So everybody took ten instead of twelve, and I made my wife last night produce the latest edict on required courses and they are back again required, but there's a choice. They don't have to take twelve. They have to take something less than that but they may choose from a semester of British and American . So much for that. I dearly loved the kids. I really had a good time with that, and I was a basketball fanatic to start with. I knew the coaches already, and I went over and helped at the slightest provocation. Traveled with them most of the time. I had played here at Slippery Rock four years while I was in college. I knew the coaches that way, and the athletic director who was A. P. Vincent at the time. We were friends. At the end of the semester I was called down to the president's office who was Dale Houk at that time. I was told that they liked what I had done, and they wanted me back, but currently, this is routine, currently we don't have any openings here. But why don't you go to Pitt and get your master's degree and come back. Dr. Leonard Duncan who was dean of instruction personally took me to Pitt, introduced me to the dean of graduate school and I arranged a schedule. This would have been in February. This semester ended in late January, I guess, and the second semester began in the middle of February. So I went down and took my thirty credits. I had my master's that September. I went full-time. I stayed in a little shack, sleeping room with very little else, and came back (8) M: in the fall. That's the fall when Lois Harner was asked to become dean of women. She left the Lab School. English job. So it was open. Dr. Weisenfluh was director of the Lab School. I lived next door to him. I knew his kids and the rest of his family. So he took me around to the board members and introduced me. Old time style. This is the way I got my first teaching job, only there were 22 school board members then on that particular board, and you could not get twelve votes and be elected. There were four boards. One was seven members. The other three with five each, and you had to get a majority in each township to be elected. I don't know how I ever got that job. That was so thick with politics. They didn't know me. I had gone around to see everyone of them, but they didn't know me from Adam. They called me in and said, what can you do? So I took the job in the Lab School. I had student government sponsorship, plus basketball. I helped put out the yearbook. I taught full load, and suddenly Pop Storer, football and basketball coach here, had ulcers that were acting up. He had to go to the hospital, and old Coach Thompson, my dear friend who was coaching when I was playing here said he would take the job if I would help him. Oh, I could hardly wait. So we went through a season, and had a pretty good season come to think of it. We had a few vets on the team by that time mixed with a few pretty good players from high school. We had a pretty good team. But that season wasn't long and drawn out as it is now. So I came back and stayed a long time. Much longer than I intended, I guess, but I really enjoyed teaching here with the exception that I guess most people would voice that ( 9) M: politics gets in the way and meetings get in the way. I love to teach. I love to be with young people, and work with them, and I often wonder how we ever teach them anything. Meeting in the afternoon, meeting tomorrow morning. You know the rigamarole. But I had a full schedule, and later on when I got my advanced degree I branched off into reading some, and that added to my schedule because the state had mandated a course which I think I largely wrote, come to think of it. I never got credit for it but the content of it was mine, and they took much of it, and made it theirs. I enjoyed that because I was working with English majors anyhow, many of whom were not expert readers. And so we started to certify people to teach secondary reading if they were English majors and had taken the required six hours of reading. I don't think that still stands. I think there's something got in the way of that somewhere. B: When you came back after your master's, you came back into the Lab M: School, and then continued in education? That would have been 1948 that I started. Then in 1952 I came back over here. Dr. Spott was head of the English Department, and he and I were friends, and I asked him point blank, I would like to come back and teach. Finally made it. Later on I changed when the liberal arts thing came into vogue. I asked to be changed to secondary education. I put a year or two in with Gamberoni and Wayne Walker, and eventually became chairman. I think I had eleven or twelve years as chairperson before I departed at the request, I think, of Dr. Reinhard. (10) M: Do you recall by any chance, you don't have to answer this, he sent a public relations thing around to all faculty in which you had to designate your department, your beginning date at Slippery Rock, and a whole host of other rather nebulous information? I told the truth on mine, and I obviously made a mistake. One of the questions was, it dealt with the success or lack of it of the new president. And I said, I put it this way, I thought he had done a tremendous public relations job, and that he had mended a lot of fences that needed to be mended because there was bad feeling on campus, and I give him full credit for that, but academically, no. I'm not sure. I couldn't prove this if I had to, but I've always had the feeling. It wasn't very long until Wayne Walker called me one morning, Bill Elliott's coming over. He'd like to speak with you. And I said, well, I have a class at 10 o'clock. Well, he'll be here before that. I knew Bill Elliott since he was this high. I had his sisters in high school, and he was in high school at the same time, though I never had him in class. He very diplomatically told me that my time was up, and that I would be leaving at the end of the sememster. Now I was of retirement age, but there were other people who hadn't been disturbed at retirement age, and so I guess I felt I was entitled to that too. Actually I wasn't. So I wasn't surprised. But he and Walker, and Strombakis and somebody else all sat in on this. I didn't understand why. But he wanted me to hear it first hand rather than receive it in a letter. Now Bill's that kind of a guy. Would be to me because I'd known him for so long. So they talked more to each other (11) M: than they talked to me, and I finally said, if you gentlemen will excuse me, I have to go to class. And I got up and went to class. And so I guess later Walker came and said, well, we want you to teach the second semester. So that would have been the first semester. We want you to finish the year out. I said, fine. Later on he said, we can use you in the pre-session of summer school if you'd like to teach. So I said, I do not want your charity at all. Now I knew, and you would have known too, at the time at the first of July the law extending the 65 thing to 70 went into effect. Well, that pre-session went right up to the last week in June. So I knew, I just figured that's what they were doing. So I said, no, thanks. And that was it. That was a disappointment all right. I didn't think that was quite the way to handle it. I had not missed classes. I had not strayed from from the straight and narrow. I had been teacher laureate which was a privilege only a few got before they abolished it because of favoritism or some other excuse. I was very proud of that and very happy to make the speech at the next Honors Convocation because it kind of vindicated me a little bit, in my own mind not anybody else's. And I was almost not there when the award was made. I had decided earlier that I wouldn't go, and I didn't have my robe, cap and gown, but I got hold of one some place or other and went. Not knowing at all about it. So I was glad it all turned out all right. Disappointments? Not too many except my wife stayed bitter about that a long, long time. She's over it now, but it took a long time. She thought that wasn't quite the ethical way to handle it either. But I'd better watch my (12) M: language. Of course varsity basketball with Coach Thompson who was one of the greatest individuals I have ever known. And to sit beside him on the bench during a basketball game, you should have had a suit of armor because he'd body beat you and he wasn't doing it with malice. Mad at the officials or mad at the way the kids were performing and that kind of thing. A great guy. Wonderful man, I thought, and his wife. I dearly loved her. But I got credit for coaching the tennis team when I didn't, and I don't know how that ever came about. I played with the kids on the tennis team all the time, but I don't know who gave them my name as the coach. I wasn't the coach. There was a woman tennis player by the name of Toni Valentine, Antoinette. I believe she was from Monessen. I used to play with her a lot. She was a very good wasn't a player, and of course, there wa-s-flOt girls' team then. We used to go at it hammer and tongs, and we were very fond of each other. She later went back to Monessen to teach and coach, and coached a state championship team. A doubles team and singles champion as well. So that stuck in my mind. There was another girl, Becky, she ended up at Muskingham as phys. ed. director. R: When you started coaching with Coach Thompson were you also working in the Lab School? M: Yes, much to the chagrin of the principal, John Beer, who bitterly opposed my participating at all, and he came to me in person and said, Bill, I don't want you to do that. I said, John, I'm going to do that. I've been waiting for the chance to do this forever. I said, that's not going to affect my work. I'll still meet my classes. I'll still do everything else you've (13) M: given me to do here. We'll work it in somehow. B: He thought that it would take time away from your classes? M: He never said that. R: Was he anti-athletics? M: It would appear. It did appear to me at the time that it was a kind of little empire unto itself, and they didn't want a mixed marriage. Now there were a few teachers who taught there. Jan Burns, who taught speech here for years, taught speech to seniors over there in the high school. Phys. ed. people taught phys. ed. classes. Bob Smiley, I guess he finally succeeded Pop Storer as basketball coach because he was a phys. ed. graduate of here, and he took that job. I still traveled with the basketball team because I couldn't resist that. That was something that was in the blood, I guess. There must have been another one or two that had been here awhile who occasionally were scheduled into classes, but John didn't like it. I later coached his son on the high school team, and I'm not sure that even changed his mind. We got to a sectional playoff at the junior high school in Butler. You're not gymnasium people. Old time gyms at Youngstown. Youngstown Y.M.C.A. college it was, had a track around the basketball court upstairs just like East Gym had. And junior high school still has, and my kids have played down there. I have a boy just entering seventh grade and I'm hoping he's going to make it and play, but you can't shoot from the corners. You have to take it underneath and get hammered or else shoot it from out, and John Beers' boy threw a one-hander up just at the buzzer, and would have won the game, but they wouldn't allow it. We fussed (14) M: and fought and brawled around for a while. I wanted that victory most awfully bad. We had split with that team during the season, and that was it. Now this kid was very blind, but he knew where the hoop was. He didn't play with his glasses on, but he could not read or do anything else. He was a bright kid, but he threw it up and it went in and I must have jumped ten feet in the air, but they wouldn't allow it. I guess the kids didn't get bitter. I certainly didn't, but I certainly would have liked to have had that. Student government. I loved doing that in the high school. Yearbooks, I had been on the yearbook staff in high school myself and college as well, and so I was at home with that. I also had done that at the high school where I was first hired which was Trinity in Washington, Pa. I helped with the newspaper. They kept me busy. We had student teachers galore in each class then. I'd get as high as four student teachers in a class for a semester, and some how I was supposeed to teach two-thirds of the time, and four of them had to divide a third, and it became a pain. It was really not a very successful adventure, but they didn't go off campus at all then. Everybody went to the Lab School to teach, but it was a lot of fun. I met a lot of nice kids. I was advisor of Sigma Tau Delta, honorary English fraternity for two or three years. I did have my hand in another thing. The credit union. I was its first treasurer which was really a position of honor that you would handle the faculty's money, and that got off the ground pretty well. I think it's still fairly successful. There are a few things that need work. (15) B: You talked about politics and the fact that the dean sat in when they retired you. What was your impression of the political environment in that area? Who assigned people's schedules? And promotions? Tell us a little about that. M: Leah, that's a dirty era. B: It's the kind of history somebody ought to know about. M: It definitely was an influence. I don't think there's any doubt about that. People were shuffled in and out of chairmanships. B: By the dean? M: Yes. Some of them left immediately. Some of them stayed and did their thing with the dean until the promotion came through. That's still being done everywhere that I know about. I don't think that has changed much, but yes, it made an impact. Now we've all been at it long enough to know that there are people who come to teach. There are people who are really like that. I'm one of them. I do not like politics at all and my son is in college taking poli. sci. and he can't wait to get into politics. So he must have gotten that from his mother. He certainly didn't get it from me. I don't like that kind of thing. I served on oodles of committees that seemed to be dominated by the people whom the deans had appointed, and you could speak up once in awhile, but you can only do it tactfully a time or two until you become persona non grata, and I didn't want that at all. I served on the evaluation committee when I was first here. That's one of the highlights. I really enjoyed that. I was chosen to be on a committee at Schenley High School, (16) M: and I had spent almost no time in a city school ever, and it really was an eyeopener to me. I learned an awful lot in that week that I was there, and met some great educators, especially the head man who was from Buffalo, city superintendent. I have a letter from him that I treasure. I still have it. That was early, probably as soon as I came back from Pitt. I thought about this a lot as soon as you asked me. There are loads of things that are political that I simply tried to avoid, and Joe or somebody wrote down here the Watrel years and that brings to mind one of these pieces. There was a secondary education person when I was chairperson and for sometime before and had always taught the safety education courses. That was an endorsement on the certificate. It was not a major area of certification. So if you were a secondary teacher and you wanted to teach driver ed. or thought it would help you to get a job or whatever, you could take whatever hours, six or something like that, maybe 12, which Asa Wiley taught. Asa Wiley happened to be an old friend of mine from Waynesburg. He played football for Waynesburg, and so did his three brothers. All four of them played for Waynesburg. So Asa was in the department and did a good job. If you'll remember where I left off just now, I must tell you one that occurred. I was teaching in a room in the Lab School, and Asa taught in the same room. Mostly, I guess, I taught teaching of English, methods course, in there. They had the simulators in that room. There must have been four of them so there wasn't a whole lot of room to teach English but we managed somehow. I walked in one morning and looked up on the (17) chalkboard and here was a poster, bright colors and every- M: thing, of a nasty, bloody accident on the highway with a body in the road and a few people standing around. The victim was stretched out so his pant legs were pulled up. It was a he. His shoes, one might have been removed. That frequently happens. But his feet were sticking out and his socks were very prominent. They were white. A college student wrote underneath that poster. He deserved to die. He wore white socks. White socks were taboo. If you were hip, you didn't wear white socks unless you were participating in athletics or something like that. I'll never forget that. Where was I now? R: You were talking about the safety education program. M: We interviewed several people for the job because Asa retired. We had a little dinner for him and so on, and we interviewed four or five people, none of whom pleased us very much. One of whom was a former Slippery Rocker. Con man. I won't name him. But "they", the mysterious they, wanted Larry Lowing to have that job. He was in Health Science. Larry came over and interviewed for the job and he was a motorcycle man as I recall. I had n nothing against Larry . We were friends and had been, but my thing was as chairperson that's going to take safety education and put it in that department. This is turf stuff that you have here, and I thought that's not fair. Our money bought the simulators. Our money buys all the equipment for driver education. Why should we just turn around and hand it over to some other department. One thing led to another and I finally sat (18) M: down and wrote the letter directly to Dr. Watrel because I knew that he was pushing this a little bit, and I called a spade a spade. I expected to hear from him, but not quite in the manner that it happened. I walked into the faculty dining room, and he was just corning in with Kathy Gwinn. Do you remember Kathy? B: Yes. M: I remember Kathy. She was a friend of my wife's somehow or another. Seton Hill, I think. Anyway, he walked over to me and with a half grin on his face said, so keep your goddarnrned equipment. I said, I intend to. And that's all there ever was to it. Larry got the job. I don't know. I guess they finally moved . that stuff out and put it over? But I got my two cents worth in, and he got his in. So we were both happy, I guess, tentatively. I didn't argue with him anymore about it. It was done. I couldn't move the stuff myself. He didn't want it in secondary ed. It seemed odd to me what connection between driver education and health science. I would still argue that with him because we were trying to certify people who were secondaries and therefore would be where the course was being taught. It made some sense to me, but it obviously didn't to him. There were other motives. There were other things that must have moved in some place or other. R: So the change of administrations where we went from president to president or Democrats were in Harrisburg or Republicans were in, kind of had a fairly profound effect on what was going on here. M: I would say yes. I can't remember dates but I'll tell you a story. Either one of you remember the showdown meeting when (19) M: Carter was asked to leave? B: We heard about it, but neither of us was here at the time. M: We had a meeting in the afternoon, five or six of us. I don't know why I was asked to be there. Probably because I disliked him intensely, but I wouldn't have said anything at the meeting. I'm not into that kind of stuff. Gamberoni was there. Bob Crayne was there. Irv Kuhr was there. He must have been president of the union at the time. We were about five, and we were all doled out certain things to do at that meeting. I never had to do mine. I would have been glad to do it, but it never reached that point. But Gamberoni had been given a role, and if you remember Gamby at all, there was a real politician. I didn't say successful one, but a real operator. He sat still in his seat. He never got up. He was afraid. I told him that it's not sacrilegious or heresy or anything. The motion was made for a vote of no confidence in the administration, and was seconded immediately. That was all planned. With that Carter got up out of his seat, mad, furious, screaming mad. out of the auditorium. I'm going to get the roll, we'll have voice vote. While he was gone, the motion was made for a secret ballot, seconded, and adopted. So when he came back, he was madder than ever. We found that out. But it was an overwhelming rejection. I had a personal run-in with him about teaching off campus which I had done a number of times with presidential permission because it was good P.R. with Armco. Harold Wieand and I had taught at Armco for twelve or fourteen years. He maybe longer than that. We got a flag pole out of it, and numerous other things. Dr. Carter wouldn't permit me after I (20) M: had done it a semester or two with Dr. Weisenfluh, his predecessor. It was all right with the previous president, actually with his blessing. The course I was to teach was very similar to the course I was teaching here already in secondary reading because I was in the reading language arts department. I walked over to ask his permission. He wrote me a letter refusing, and I went over to appeal. He knew I was coming. I made the appointment and everything. Jim Roberts was in there. I'll never forget that. He started to scream, no, at the top of his lungs as soon as I walked into the office. Now we were not close friends or buddies or anything like that. Yelling, really yelling. I thought, maybe he's finally flipped. I always thought he was ready to. He said, no, you cannot do that. The reasons are, and he later put this in writing, that it will detract from your teaching at Slippery Rock. That's the year I got the teacher laureate award, and it made me blistering mad. Jim Roberts sat there like a mummy. There's another letter that would replace him which I won't use. He never said boo. He knew the situation because I had talked to him about it. I said, it's strange to me that this had been going on for several years and it hasn't had {-( any impact on my teaching here. I don't understand because carter from Dennison is here that I will suddenly disintegrate and no longer be able to teach. I walked out, and he said we'll let the committee decide. It already decided, but the promotion committee, just off the cuff, sorry, that's another incident, but it's with the same president. \ r applied for a promotion after receiving the award. It was customary for a teacher laureate to (21) M: receive an increment. It had been given every previous one. I did not get one. I didn't have contact with this man. I didn't deal with him at all. I stayed my distance. He got up on the cashier's checkout counter at the store downtown, and screamed bloody murder at someone, I saw that. I had his daughter in class, and soon transferred her. He did or somebody did had her drop the class which was all right with me, I didn't need her. R: What was the checkout incident all about? We haven't heard that story. M: I don't know what it was about, but he was yelling at clerks for incompetency which he was wont to do. His wife was in the store with him, and he was up there raving like a maniac. But he said that the promotion that he had turned it down, but that he would turn it over to the committee. Well, Joe Frazier was on the committee. Ray Miller was on the committee, and I can't think of who the third one was, but I went to both of them and asked them point blank. We're friends, tell me the truth, that's all I want to know. I don't care which way it is just say yes or no. Did the committee vote down my promotion? No. It was unanimous? Yes. So Carter lied in his teeth and I did not get the promotion. Jerry Chesin, who was still messing around coming to school once in a while to teach his classes, kept asking me boiling me, and he knew it, did you get your increment. He knew I didn't. I didn't cross swords with him much as I would like to have. Oh, I see you've got your wife on the faculty now. This kind of stuff. He's the chairman who finally, Walker put in, and then had to have him abdicate because there was absolutely (22) M: no cooperation between him and that department, but then he was a different type. He was difficult to get along with at best. B: You said that Jim Roberts was sitting in the office with Carter. Did he have some official capacity? M: Yes. I don't know that he had anything particular to do with that incident. I mean there was no special reason for him to be there. My appointment was with the President, but he didn't do anything except go do what Carter told him. Get this record or get that. I resented that because, well, he knew I could teach. He'd seen some evidence, and he never said a word. He wouldn't even speak up and explain that I had been teaching there for several years with the President's blessing. So that one went by the wayside. There was another one. There was a faculty meeting in the classroom just off the gym upstairs used by Phys. Ed. as a conference room probably, and a faculty meeting was called and we were all sitting in there. The tables were circular all the way around the perimeter of the room, and Carter was in the middle, and one thing led to another. It was budget time, and people were asking if this were permissible, could we have money to do this or that or the other thing, and one of them was the fellow sitting right next to me, and I can't remember who now, asked if he could bring so and so speaker to campus. Carter went up in smoke, and he came over right to the table, right here, and we're sitting here. He said, I'll wrestle you on the mat for the right or the lack of right to bring that man to this campus. I thought, college president, psychologist, all these (23) M: wonderful things, oh my. I'd better shut up while I'm ahead, but I don't think I'm ahead. I better leave him alone. There were plenty of politics duringEmma Guffey Miller's, Dr. Weisenfluh' s , Dr. Wieand's regime, and they took good care of Emma Guffey most of the time. They chauffeurred her back and forth to meetings and to events here which is I guess cricket. That's not a horrible thing. I used to kid Harold when he and I rode back and forth to Armco when we taught together, and he was tempted, I think, to get into the presidential arena at that time. But he's another one. I knew him a little bit because I had played ball against his brother in college. Nice kid. And when the time came for Harold to retire or when he thought it was time to retire, you have to picture this little German fellow with a completely bald head, shining, with a starched white shirt and a tie and suit always, and I always gave him credit for that. I admire that. You ought to hear what I put up with at BC3 [Butler County Community College] because I go dressed to teach. I'm not flaunting anything. I was brought up that way. I modeled myself after a high school teacher of mine whom I greatly admired, and who didn't have a cent. He went to school on a ministerial scholarship, and immediately forsook the ministry for a teaching job. So he wasn't maybe the most honorable model I might have chosen, but he started to buy clothes almost immediately because he had none. He bought nice suits, expensive suits. He bought expensive shoes. He bought beautiful shirts and ties, and always a pocket handkerchief to match. That really got to me. I dressed (24) M: that way for a long, long time when I taught. And I only recently, I still do it sometimes, but I wear a suit or a sport jacket with slacks because I happen to believe that you are a model whether you want to be one or not. Not a fashion model, but a model of how a teacher or professor should represent himself in front of a group of malleable minds, and I still think that. People ask me on the campus at BC3, you're always dressed up. We had a penny ante group that were outstanding. Meise, Dwight Baker, Bob Lowry, Al Schmittlein, George West, and the only one who couldn't understand the wild card bit was Al Schmittlein. Every time we played certain games, and everybody has a favorite that he thinks he can win, we had to explain the game to Al every meeting. We met once a month, he never learned it. We had a lot of fun with him over that. R: Did you ever play with Ray Biswanger? Was he a member of your group? That was a later poker club. M: No, I didn't belong to that. I probably wouldn't have been able to handle that. R: Who was George West? M: George West was my best buddy. He and I shared an office. He was in geography. He was Dr. Warren Strain's first protege, I expect. Dr. Strain was the whole geography department for decades here, and George West, a graduate of Indiana. His wife taught at when they moved here finally. Good man. Good geographer, and had good following from students. Later, he was the beginning of the enlargement of the department. Bob Davis, John Ball, who (25) M: left for better things. John Ball was probably successor to Dr. Strain when Dr. Strain died. There's a little ironic twist that might remind some people of former times. Dr.Strain was a very strait-laced man. A very friendly man. Walked back and forth at lunchtime to home which was out on North Main Street Extension, and always hustling up the hill, down the hill, didn't matter, but a very, very knowledgable geographer, and a very, very knowledgable tester. Wonderful tests. Somebody should have gotten hold of them and preserved them because they were excellent He made them real. He put kids in situations, geographic, and made them get out. Oh, they were great. The ironic twist has to do with Dr. Strain's last days on campus. They attempted, they again, to make an administrator of him. He was a born teacher. I don't think I can think of anybody who was more native to the profession than Warren Strain. He didn't like it and it was obvious, but he was not the kind to hurt anybody's feelings or anything like that. He became ill, I'm not going to say as a result of the stress and strain, but he never recovered. He died a rather hasty death. Not sudden or anything like that, but after a very short time after he quit teaching that he passed away. He lived beside Dr. Walter Albert, who was physics and so on. Great big man who changed the oil in . . . . his own car, not that that's a crime. I wish I had brains enough to do it, but frugal. And he did. He was a handy man, and he did a lot of stuff around his house all the time. Got up in the tree. Fell out of the tree trimming it, and he never recovered from that. (26) M: I remember Helen Cushman, a speech teacher, excellent, A-1, and jolly and happy most of the time. When she was not that she was a complainer of the first water. Jan Burns, previously mentioned, was head of speech and coached the plays and did all that stuff. This was before Milt Carless' time. Carless was a basketball player. He came here to play basketball, I understand, from little Evans City, who had its own high school at one time, and golfer extraordinaire. He's something else, but Helen Cushman did most of the other kinds of speech activities. Speech concerts of a type, and wide participation and successful participation. There's another one. I can do this for hours, days. Dr. Lawrence McVitty, art. B: How do you spell that? I couldn't find him in the catalogues. M: Really. Well, he was here for sure in 1954 because he talked me into assisting him with yearbook, and then he ran out on me. He never had anything to do with any future ones, but art teacher. Knowledgable about art. Know how to get the best out of kids in art. He was a master. His wife was the daughter of somebody prominent. I can't remember her name. I think Clare. I can't remember her maiden name. Her father was in the state department, and so there was never any doubt about Mac's being employed, but she was a lovely lady. They had a daughter that lost a thumb or finger or both to somebody's pet rabbit around here someplace. I can't remember whose, but McVitty was a huge man. He was six feet, four inches, and very stooped. (27) M: So if he had straightened up, he would have been really big. If you'll excuse the expression, he bitched from morning till night. I don't think there was ever a day when that wasn't the number one agenda. Now he was an excellent teacher, but he griped about everything that happened on this campus to everybody. He didn't pull any punches. We went to visit him. He was in the hospital in Pittsburgh and we, some of us, five or six traveling to Pitt to take courses, we went to the hospital to see him, and everybody bitches in the hospital, but Mac put the rest of us to shame. He just, oh, he just complained something awful, but he was very, very good, and he did his dissertation on children's art efforts, and it is a gem. He went to Indiana and stayed till he retired which was not so long ago. He's probably younger than I am. Wouldn't take much. Good man. Very helpful. Kind. If you had a graphics problem, you knew that he'd help you. He'd groan and moan about it, but he would eventually come through for you. And he talked me into, I never thought I was gullible enough, but he talked me into helping doing the literary part of the yearbook while he did the graphics. That would have been 1954. In 1955 he didn't have time suddenly. I used to ride him something awful, but we got by and we put it out there again for ten or eleven years, I think, till 1964 or 1965. I did the 1965 book. I just read last night that colleges of all sizes are doing away with them completely because they have become a completely non-profit affair, (28) M: but they shouldn't be put out for profit. I'm not in agreement with the motives. That's just about the only record that exists, and while it's a warped one to be sure, an opposed one to be sure, and there are some awful features, and some awful pictures in it, it's still the only record there is of what goes on in the school. B: I think they're doing videos now. M: Yes, every place. B: I'm a print person. I wish they wouldn't do that. M: Well, the price of publication is very, very high. You probably are acquainted with that. They used to argue with me in the bookstore because that's were the accounts were kept. Sue Hawker, somebody should talk about Sue Hawker. She ran the bookstore for years. Native, and a great lady. She and I always could work things out. I don't know if they fired her or if she retired. I don't know how it worked out, but Bill so and so, who had owned the five and dime store downtown was put into replace her, and he didn't know his head from a football about the bookstore. He didn't begin to know. I suppose he sold tablets and pencils and so on in that store, but college, he wasn't up to it at all, and he gave me fits about the allocation for the yearbook. Now student government did it, but they listened to him, unfortunately. I think I got into a student government meeting once when they were allocating money, and I went in one afternoon, and said, Bill, the kids on the yearbook staff work long hours, and they work diligently. They don't loaf (29) M: on the job. We're going to have a banquet for them. We're going to have a dinner someplace for them. And I said, don't be surprised then when you get the bill. It will probably come from the Butler Elk's Club which at the time was serving the best dinners around. I don't think we could afford the Tavern in New Wilmington. Anyway, I made arrangements. Oh, he fought me all the way. What do you mean? We can't afford to spend money for food just to feed a bunch of kids. I said, wait, it's not just a bunch of kids. This is the yearbook staff and these are people who have put many, many hours in. And I said, if I have to pay for it myself, I doubt if I could have, I will and I'll go wherever I have to go to get reimbursed from the college. So we went ahead with the plans and had it and gave him the bills. I didn't hear anymore about it, but he was a tight-fisted son of a gun. I guess that came from managing his own store, and not making a fortune because he certainly didn't. Bushnell, that was his name. I'd better stop. Do you have something you want to ask me? B: If you could go back a little more. Tell us a little more about your Aunt Maree. Now there's nobody much around who'll know. Anything we can learn about her will be new to us. Nobody else told us much about her. M: Well, she was a McKay and therefore a bit on the tyrannical side, I suppose. B: She was Miss McKay? M: Yes. And Maree always. (30) Maree? You pronounce that Maree? (Note: Accent on second Syllable) M: Yes. Her father, my grandfather, for whom I was named, was president at Waynesburg at one time. She taught music and she taught business courses. Probably installed the business courses there because I'm sure they weren't there before. And my grandfather became, well, he was on a business trip to Grove City from the college. He had a heart attack and never left Grove City. He died in the hospital there. Now there are relatives in Mercer County and so on of that clan, and so she and my grandma lived where Bill Neely still lives. Is he still around? Gladys, yes. That was my grandma's house. Aunt Maree lived there, and always three or four sometimes more faculty women roomed there because it was a big old house. Loads of rooms in it, and made to order for somebody with the kind of job where you could be free part of the time. Miss Compton, who was phys. ed. big shot for a while. Kate Metheny, who was phys. ed. from New Castle. I knew them all well. They were great friends of Bernice Spargo who was the school nurse for many, many years, and everybody on campus knew Spargy. She was a great character here. Little, short spitfire. Black hair. A really nice person. But that was home for a lot of faculty people. I go back a long way for Slippery Rock. I used to come when I was in grade school even. I came up in the summer time for at least two weeks. That was my vacation to come to vist Grandma and Aunt Maree. After I got big enough to (31) M: play tennis, Coach Thompson every summer taught a class that they called, get this, athletics. In it were all the neighborhood coaches. They came here to get credit. So I knew Coach, and Coach would tell Maree at work, send Billy, he always called me Billy never called me Bill, send Billy up I've got a tennis player he needs to get next to. It was Pete Collodi from Sharon, who was a good tennis player. He played for Duquesne, and a fabulous basketball coach. He had some state champions at Sharon. Pete was a good tennis player. So I'd go up. Went up every morning, and Pete and I went at each other. I was a kid, and he was a grownup, but I had my day. I could handle the tennis. I used to play with the ministers in town, and I mustn't mention their names because one of them cheated, out and out. Oh, it's hard to believe, but he did. He called balls out that were in a mile, and I went home and told Aunt Maree. She didn't believe me at all. I said, you know what a tennis court looks like, don't you? Then you come tomorrow when we play, and you watch and see. He'll be glad to see you there, and he'll greet you and everything, but he can't can't help himself. He's one of those, and that's all there is to it. I quit playing with him. I wouldn't play with him anymore, but he did it all the time. But I got to know a whole bunch of coaches that way. I don't know that it ever did me any special good, but it was a treat to play with good tennis players, and learn the ropes about post graduate education. What else do you want to know about Maree? A very hard worker. A very dedicated person. I don't suppose Slippery Rock ever had anybody more {32) M: dedicated than she, and that's stepping on toes, I'm sure, but she devoted her life to Slippery Rock. Now she stayed. Dr. Eisenberg was president, this would have been 1921. My grandfather died in 1921, so Dr. Eisenberg sent somebody or went , one or the other, to the hospital to see her. He heard that she was there, and apparently had heard something about her. So he hired her on the spot, and I'm sure there were people who resented her, of course, and I guess you couldn't blame them in a way. I think she was second in command most of the time. She didn't let the grass grow any place. She was on top of it all the time, and worked for the good of the college. Recruited people and all that, and helped students financially all the time, and I'm sure she didn't get half of it back, but true blue. I don't think anybody would ever question anything that she did in connection with the college. She did the alumni bulletin for years, and finally talked me into being the editor and I edited it for years. They had a dinner for her downtown Pittsburgh someplace. Ray Haines, a notable Carnegie Mellon phys. ed. head, Tuck Melman, you don't know these people, these are all former athletes who got somewhere, okay. Tuck Melman was a red hot insurance man in Pittsburgh for years and years and years. A graduate of Fifth Avenue. He's very Jewish, where all you had to do was ride past Fifth Avenue High School to know what kind of school population was in there. It was disgrace to the city, but apparently there was some good people came out of there as you would expect there to be. Carl Cataio, Fifth Avenue. These were guys who played varsity sports here at Slippery Rock. What (33) M: brought them up here? Probably was Coach Thompson, I would imagine he was the reason. But she was on the Save the Chapel drive. She lived the Save the Chapel drive. Forced the publicity all over the country to everybody who ever had any connection with it at all, and it failed. I guess up to the last minute they might have won it. They stuck to it. But they went at it several years and weren't getting any encouragement. That was too bad, too, because that was a beautiful building, and was Butler County native limestone and it was hand cut and everything else. There was every reason to change it, but it was getting to the condemnation stage and so they had to do something. So they tore it down. I remember seeing people help pregnant graduating seniors up the steps on to the stage and run across and help them down the other side, but everybody had to do that then. It was never outside. It was always in the chapel. And there was chapel every Sunday night. And chapel certain other nights, and, I guess the attendance wasn't compulsory as it was in my college. They took role in my college. I still fret with the guy who was the monitor, in my row. I see him at reunions all the time. R: Which college was that? M: Waynesburg. R: Oh, I see. You were not a college student here? M: No. R: When you played here, you were playing tennis? M: I played for Waynesburg. I played tennis here against Jack Denbow, who later was on the student teaching staff. He asked me at Pitt one night, do you think you could put in a good (34) M: word for me with Dr. Willkens? Oh, sure. He and I met several places around the country to play tennis even years afterwards we played even after he came here. R: Bob DiSpirito's first game in 1965 was against Waynesburg. M: At Waynesburg? R: I don't know where they played but it was 57 to 6. Waynesburg beat them 50 points. M: I remember Slippery Rock getting beat seven to nothing down there one night when I had taken my older boy with me to the game. You never saw anybody so mad in your life. He was bitter. He wanted Slippery Rock to win and that was all there was to it. He didn't understand that my allegiance was divided, and he didn't care. He was mad as a hornet the rest of the evening. But they soon stopped that. They stopped playing them in basketball as well. Of course they've got all they can handle in basketball so they don't need Waynesburg now. Waynesburg having been at the top of the heap in the NIAAfor years. Now no scholarships, and they get pasted most of the time. They joined with W&J [Washington and Jefferson], Geneva, Bethany, schools that supposedly do not offer scholarships. Westminster, you may know, did not join. When people try to tell that that they don't give scholarships at Westminster, they're talking through the seat of their pants. Those athletes don't flock there for that Presbyterian indoctrination, I'll tell you. But they had some great teams. Great teams. What else can I tell you? R: Outstanding departments? M: In the early years of my tenure, this was phys. ed. dominated, (35) M: but I suppose most other departments catered to them, but there was strong chemistry. Individual courses because I used to hear kids complain about how difficult they were especially health ed. kids. Chemistry of nutrition was one that Art Vincent taught, and oh, they just moaned and groaned, but they knew they'd been there when they finished. He really taught them something. The English Department I think has always held its own. Dr. Spotts became a rather well known, successful author of textbooks with Henry Holt and Co., and I still use things out of them from time to time. Most low-keyed chairman I think I've ever known. His wife and Dr. Weisenfluh's wife were sisters. Pennsylvania Dutch. They lived on the same street. They did not speak to each other. Now I'm telling family secrets. I shouldn't do that. R: Now Martha Gault. Had you known Martha Gault for a long time? M: Yes. She was McVitty's nemesis. He could never be chairperson as long as Martha was here because she was a fixture, and a good person. She worked hard at it, and encouraged it, and made it grow, and added people to the department including McVitty They didn't see eye to eye. They were from different schools of thought about the creative act, I think, and they just never. Mac would sit there and listen, and then he'd come back out and gripe about what she'd said, but he didn't fight her openly. He did his job well. Martha lived right up Normal Avenue where I believe Mohan Sharma lives. Is Sharma still here? R: No, he's retired. B: But I don't know if he's still in town. (36) R: He's in town. M: I have reams to say about him, but I won't. B: I don't think anybody else has spoken about him. It would be nice to have a little bit. M: I told you that I was delighted to make the convocation speech, Honors Convocation. Carter had just been deposed, I think, and Bob Lowry was serving as acting president. He presided at that convocation because I had to address him first, I remember. Of course, I was a little biased. I thought it was a pretty good speech. I likened it to being a student's teacher to being a ball player's ball player. All star kind of thing, and got away from that quickly. But Sharma was backstage when it was over. I walked back, and he patted my arm right away and said he wanted that / speech. I said, well,all right. Fortunately I had a hand written copy which I still have, and I've asked him and asked him to return it. He stopped at the library on his way home, he said. The library must be all of fifty yards, the old library, from where he lived. Must have lost it somewhere he said, and he lied and I knew it but I didn't want to make a fuss out of it since I had a hand written copy. Another great lady that hasn't been mentioned, Mrs. Summerall. White-haired lady, great big lady, served as Dean of Women in the summer sometimes, and taught English. Shew riend of Alma Ladd, who was head of French language. Marcella Summerall. There was never a nicer lady anywhere. She was just a doll and older and distinguished and everything and just plain nice. I never heard her speak an ugly word, a loud word, (37) M: or anything else, and she invariably asked people how's your family? How's this? How's that? Is everything going all right? very solicitatious people, and they about finally got teach English because we had an overflow her to of English majors, and the two of us used to get together and drink coffee and talk over the methods course from time to time. I just loved her. I just thought she was great. I guess I was living in Pittsburgh then. They had a dinner for her at Grove City. I never heard anybody say a bad word about her. She was just a lovely person. Maybe, I was going to say, too naive to be dean of women because everybody was nice in her eyes, and you know you can't run a railroad that way, but she was really something special. Dick O'Connell. Dick O'Connell was the first liberal arts director here. He was succeeded by David Orr as I remember, a gentleman from the south someplace with much more pep and energy than Dick O'Connell, but O'Connell was a very, solid, substantial citizen, but not a mover. Not an energetic kind of guy. Very nice man. Lois Harner, of course. We're still friends. We still see each other occasionally or get together. I sat in my car waiting for a babysitter from Rhoads Hall one night. Linda Rogers she was. She was in the Queen's Court. Very attractive. Probably in my wife's class at one time or another, and I sat right by the front steps so that I couldn't miss her when she came out. I told her I'd be there at such and such a time. While I sat there two girls circled the building completely nude. This was that time when this was the thing to do. I told her about it when she got in the car. She almost fainted. She said, are you kidding? I said, no, I didn't jump out and grab them or anything like that. I just watched the passing parade. It was the last thing I expected to see on this campus, I'll tell you. But we've kept kids. We've kept students in our home a number of times. We still get loads of mail from past students. New Zealand where all the sheep are dying. Did you read that? I have a very favorite student who still writes to me from there. She was from Pittsburgh. Married and had a daughter, and her name was Joan Knaves, but she married a native whose name I can't pronounce and I have trouble spelling it even when I copy it. It's really a hodgepodge, but she's teaching at the university in Wellington. She sends me pictures. Very much like Pennsylvania. She said, you ought to come over. Ten inches of snow with ten foot drifts I read last night, I think. R: It's a mess. M: We're talking millions of dollars. R: I read that a million and a half. We're talking New Zealand? M: Yes. (39) R: I read that a million and a half sheep have died. M: And the estimate was four million dollars plus and they haven't found them all and they can't get food to them or anything else. Really something. R: Quite a beautiful place. M: I'm glad I'm not there. I don't care for it. R: What about the changes you saw over the years as the school got bigger and bigger. M: The dining hall thing was maybe the biggest change. It was a formal time, dinner time was, and everybody dressed for dinner, and that means coats and ties. That means dresses not skirts and sweaters. B: This was in the !947 era. M: Yes, and for a time long gone before that. It was a pleasure to go in there to eat. They had table waiters, students, who knew their stuff. They really were first class and it was like dining out really at a very nice restaurant. Faculty were strategically placed around to watch table manners and so on, and to work with kids who hadn't had the good experience. B: Part of your duty? M: I suppose so. Not mine. I was never on duty there. I just got to be a guest once in a while. I guess organizations or something. Well, we've lost it. It may never return, and I think that's too bad. It's like dressing to go to school, but when you go to dinner you dress. You observe the manners. You know the old studies about dress-up days in the public schools. (40) M: In all the research, there has never been an incident, a serious disciplinary incident, in a public school during dress-up day. And people have been researching this for years. Year after year after year. It just doesn't happen. I tell college kids this all the time. Has it occurred to you that the way you dress does indeed dictate something about the way you act? The kind of language you use? I made it an edict yesterday. One Monday, one Wednesday in my speech classes. The habit of wearing baseball caps is you know something else. My kid wears one all the time but when he got ready for school yesterday morning I noticed that it was still on his bed, and we did not mention the baseball cap so he knew that you're not suppossed to wear them to school. Now, of course, he's been indoctrinated. But here are six to eight kids in every class with a ball cap on. And I like ball caps. I used to wear them too. But I never wore them to church. I never wore them to school. I didn't wear them in a public building. I didn't wear them if I was going to meet my relatives or somebody else's. And I had a kid, he teaches in the Butler schools right now, and he came into teaching of English class with a ball cap on. I didn't say anything, but he continued to wear it, and I finally said, Mike, we're either going to be professional or we're not going to be. You need to make up your mind. Professionalism does not embrace wearing of a ball cap in the classroom. I said, I'll leave it up to you. You may either quit wearing the baseball cap or leave the class. It's up to you. That took care of it. And he got a job. I don't think he wears one now, but I guess he's matured enough to understand. (41) B: No one objected to your imposing a dress code? M: I said, I know that you guys feel naked without that ball cap, and there is something to that. I've watched my son with his. I said, I'll make a deal with you. When you make a speech, when you're up front, you do not wear the ball cap. If you feel obliged to put it back on as soon as you've arrived safely home to your seat, you can put it back on. I'm hoping to discourage it, see. Not a word. I said, we're doing this out of respect for the ladies in the class. Out of respect for me, and I intend to earn it, and just out of pure common decency. No, I didn't get a word. I have not so many this time as last. I have a whole bunch of baseball players in there, and they wear them all the time. They don't think anything of it at all, but I decided we'll test it out and see how it goes. I don't allow them to chew gum anymore than you would. And I would not let them do anything else that would detract from their speech. I don't know that it detracts, but I asked them a question, you tell me how much you are influenced by the way the speaker is dressed. If you can, tell me. And we got opinions galore. Well, you're suppossed to listen to what he has to say, not how he is dressed. Well, of course, you are suppossed to listen to what he has to say, but does how he is dressed give what he has to say any more impact or (42) M: less impact or what. I said, keep thinking about that because I'm going to ask you again some time. I'm thinking now about that one speech maybe the final one. But that's final exam time that's not good. One before that maybe. We'll have a dress-up speech. See what it does to the speaking mode, if anything. R: What about women? Female employees over the years. We've had people talk about discrimination. As we get more and more women faculty they get the short end of the scheduling. That was particularly true in athletics because they had a big space problem. M: It was true also in English. I sat in the trial in the courthouse. R: Betsy Curry? M: No. It was somebody who she knew and was a close associate of. She didn't stick around. She left. She got her money. She made them pay, but she left immediately. I can't remember her name. My wife was asked to testify so I went in and listened to it. It was interesting. Does it still exist? Of course it still exists. R: In what fashion? How does it exist? Are there examples of discrimination? Are you talking about promotion and sabbaticals, and teaching assignments? M: I don't think the college is any different from a business when it comes to that. I think they run very closely parallel. I don't see as much of it at BC3 because there are more part-time (43) M: teachers than there are regular teachers and so that is hodgepodge. You just can't account for that, but for having taug two hstraight t semesters from three- thirty to five o'clock myself I realize that if there is discrimination it's spread around a little bit. It's not all to the females, but there is a lovely lady from Moniteau and she's a librarian at Moniteau, I think. She comes in and teaches an English comp class, and we knew each other before, and I hadn't seen her for years and years. I walked out in the hall and here she was waiting to get into the room I was in. I said, what are you doing here? She said, well, I teach a class here. I said, in this room? She said, yes. I said, well, after many years of not seeing you, I'll see you every other day now, and last semester exactly the same thing. She came into the room when I finished. She's part-time. Now if you want to talk discrimination there's no doubt in my mind that discrimination exists against part- time teachers unless perhaps you are in metrology where they boast about the graduates and the high percentage of placement with the Bureau of standards and that's true. If it were some other courses I could name I'm sure it's true, but I would say it's spread rather evenly among sexes. I don't think it's out and out again to discriminate. Discrimination and salary? Yes. Very noticeable. B: Here? R: Oh, no. At BC3. Here. B: That was her name. Ronnie Howard. That's the woman who had (44) The hearing sound right. Ronnie Howard was on the Andy Griffith Show and is now a director. No. I don't know that Ronnie. It doesn't sound like the right name. B: Well, excuse me. I didn't mean to interrupt. M: That's all right. Mary Agnes may know. R: Was that in the 1960's? B: No, it was in the 1970's. Well, that was a time when men had problems also. There was a group of young men in the English Department, I think, who were unconventional. M: I remember that. B: Had beards. Taught out under the trees. And we couldn't have that. And we didn't after a while. R: They left voluntarily for the most part, but it was not a good situation. M: You know the people you put down on here. Allen Allan. Were you here when he was here? R: Yes. M: Some people might have said had he been a few years younger that he looked like Tom Selleck. He had that heavy upper lip moustache, and a big head of hair, and he ruled the roost. He was a really completely different type from anybody we had on campus, and it was the beginning of the moustache, beard era so it was fine. People liked him generally. He was a pretty sharp character. I never was close to him, but I loved to hear him speak. He was quite adept at convincing people of his point of view. I forgot who else. Allen Larsen came I think while Allen Allan was here. (45) R: Yes. Did Wieand become chairman of philosophy for a while? M: Yes. R: Yes. He was an admininstrator and when he stepped down he came over and became chairman. Allan Larsen was his first hire. M: That's right. And Harold Wieand was an economics person. He taught economics of all descriptions at Armco constantly, at Youngstown Sheet and Tube when it was flourishing. He took economics to the mill. He told them how it was. I couldn't finish my tale about Wieand and it doesn't need to go on record at all. I knew him pretty well. Bob Lowry knew him better. He got to the place where we older people all get, of resenting kids who don't live up to the standard, however high or low the standard is. Harold would be furious. His shoes were shined. His head was shined. His face was closely shaved and that stiff collar and tie with the light beige suit. He dressed well, and very, very immaculately. Kids are coming to class in the 1960's and so on in bare feet and clogs or whatever you call them. They wore sweatshirts. They wore sleeveless shirts. They did everything and if you could stand outside the door and watch him you could just see the red go up because he was like that. He finally, I can't prove this, but Bob Lowry didn't deny it. Bob Lowry was just here. I just spent an evening with him a few nights ago from Florida. Harold complained bitterly. He swore at them in class. He did everything. Goddammit, if I can get shaved and dressed and so on to come to class it seems to me you at least ought to be able to (46) M: put on a pair of shoes to come. It began to get to him until he finally, now I can't vouch for the legality of his ailment, but he went to Doc Mclachlan and said, Dick, I've got to get out of here, and Mclachlan wrote him a medical excuse, and he left. Now I had heard that several times, and I thought I knew Harold well enough to know he's certainly capable of doing that, but whether he would do it or not in the heat of battle, I wasn't sure. So one day Lowry and I were at Isaly's eating lunch. He brought Harold's name up. He said something about not being well. I said, hey, Bob, you're talking to Bill McKay. I've known Harold Wieand longer than you have, not as well, not as intimately probably, but longer. I said, you and I both know that Dick McLachlan got him out of here. He couldn't handle it anymore. Now Bob Lowry didn't want to hear that, and I should have saved that last line for posterity, but I wasn't smart enough to do it. But Bob and I are still friends so I guess it didn't hurt too badly, but I'm almost positive that it's true. He just couldn't handle that. He was, what's the word? I said immaculate, but it's more than that. It's an obsession to be clean. To be dressed properly for the occasion, and so on, and he just took fits over this. I only had one. You may have known. I can't remember the year for this, but I was hauled into the students' human relations committee over a guy I had in class, Claude Thomas. R: Yes, I knew Claude quite well. M: Bob Lowry was on the committee, some people that I knew. Claude made comments about me that I couldn't believe. They were simply (47) M: not true, and I went to students in the class, and I said, I don't know if I'm going to need you or not, but I hope if you are asked you will say what the truth is. I said, I'm not telling you what to say. I just want you to state the truth. Well, I finally was called to the meeting, and they asked me about his grades. They asked me about his behavior. They asked about his absenteeism. They asked me about comments that he had made. Things that he had written on papers and so on, and I spilled the beans as best I knew it, and they excused me, absolved me, I guess is the word. I got a letter from the state Human Relations Commission completely absolving me. So I guess I wasn't nearly as guilty as Claude would have said. Do you remember him? R: Oh, very well. M: You know what he looked like? Oh, I could draw you a picture. Sure. He wore a bandana, and he wore shorts, and he had very long hair, and he was always starting a march. He marched on Old Main, and he marched on city hall, and he marched on Harrisburg. Sometimes nobody marched with him. He was out there. M: He wouldn't care, I don't think. R: No, not at all. M: The kids got fed up with his interrupting to inject his two cents' worth. R: Well, he was upset because everyone didn't want to go in his direction. I knew him quite well. He played guitar, and didn't sing very well, but he was out there in front with his guitar. (48) M: He was a trip. I think that's the only serious discipline thing I ever had. I wasn't used to that kind of thing. R: He was really into shock. Not himself, but he wanted to shock other people, and when you were not shockable then he faded into the sunset. Claude didn't get anywhere unless he could get a reaction. you know something, And you know something, Joe, you probably met his wife? R: Oh, Carol, sure. I knew her very well. Lovely. She was a lifeguard here two or three years ago for my grandchildren. Over here at the pool in the apartments. M: I really liked her. R: She just remarried. M: Oh, thank heavens. R: Yes, oh, yes, and lovely youngsters. M: She came into my office a number of times when I was chairperson I knew them pretty well. and she was having difficulty with graduation requirements. I said, well, come in and sit down and tell me about and we'll see what we can do. And we got it worked out, and she and I were friends from then on. R: Hard not to be her friend. M: We didn't mention his nibs at all. R: Marvelous youngsters. M: Well, I'm sorry I took so much time. B: No, this was great. M: I really admire you for doing this. I think it's a great thing. Not just for the school, but for people who are interested and love to look at what has happened over the (49) M: years. With the disappearance of the yearbook, you're going to become more vital than you think. R: One of the things I'd like to suggest to you is that when you leave you'll think of some other things you would like to have said and we could do one of two things. You could write them out, and turn them into us. M: Dub them in? R: Yes, you could add an addendum when you get your transcript. That would be lovely. That would be a very nice thing to do. Because it's immaterial whether the print comes from your pen or through the tape recorder. M: Right. I wouldn't mind. B: Did you announce this at some point? I don't remember. An official what's happening today. Did we do that? R: I don't think so. B: Okay. Why don't you end it. We have a little bit of tape. R: Well, this is the benediction to an interview with Bill McKay on September 3, 1992 with Leah Brown, the honorable Leah Brown and Joe Riggs. B: Also honorable. R: And thank you so much. M: Well, you are certainly welcome. I'm glad to do it.