~... ~... """'" ~~~~~~~~~ .""",. ,. , , ' , """" "" "" , , ..., """" :~~~~~:; :~~;~~~; JULY. 1899 COLLEGE ARCHIVES I b .. I 0 J \ ..I J \ 'l' (\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ """""""""...". ""." """"""""""""". : I r; / 1/1 I J II I )~I ."",.". , I' I I I .""""" .."",.", ~~:;~:;: ."""",. ~~~~~~~ r"'2 A .,~~:;~:;~:;: ",.". I PA'I ,- r-.. , " , r"'2'" r"'2'" I;ED~N~ORO, I I I I I r -~ .~ State 1Rormal ttwelftb 'E'ietrict. JEbinborot Comprisingthecountie~ -.I/: ~a. jfoun~e~in 1861. r or Erie, Crawford, Mercer, Lawrence and Venango. jfall "{termof jfourteen 'U'(rleer~9 f Scbool,' 'ij'(Il1nter'[erm of -cr:wel"e 'U'(rleer~g 'JJ3eginsSeptember IS, 1S99. :fJ3egins'JaI\uar}2 1,1900. The EdinboroSta~ Normlillsrie;t: to the Olde,'!tNnlirtialScnf>Ol- in the State, but IS BecoM to none In the work'1t has done an!i1s ~oing in thetrM:!iurgort('uchel',,~for th~ conlmon~"hoolsofthiscommonwcalth, AlmQst t,200 of its !1iploma\; ,i1re in the hand~,~ t.cr.chel:sor e""t.e';;cner" in t,!i"S:tate. A!mo,;t iO,UOO ,m~e!'- / graduates have ~on~ out fru~ l,:,dmlJo~'o:t? tea?hlr\Lhc Pljplr"",,))??~. Figures.like the8e are the be",t pu:;'lliie evidence of the iJreponderuting m~ue!)ce of thIs ",cho..)L()nth~ educatlt)!lal \\ork pt ~ State. Wh~the p!ain,u!!,var:Ilt."hed ti'uth i"toJ,d, therei"onlyone9the,'",cho(>Un tfie'S);\1t.~th;t:tha" so well !"lucatedsu,'h alurge number of. teach!)r~ ~'h!)SIJ I)~~tact,s ef. the h~gh~t impol:ta~ to Y()Uilgmej) an~ women ", ,Iooking.forward'o a Norm~I ~vl\poi course. , c .-'. , ' :. / Our t.teS: are the,yery lo~~..o~b~things!?emg~qllal,~dJ~ !Vi,I PI)Yy!,utp WTtt.el)ndt.husftnd o?t.the.. tt:uthof our ~tatement, ~Th!, followm~ seh6oI",colieges~nduni"":er":ltie".,,rcrep.re"t)nted 1nourf"cultY:;Mljl.e~vllIe an~ Edmb6ro Norma!:$Oh,c>()ls; .""!le..!l'}rl.\l._C,)fu"e.;~C1'.lt!le (IrllV"':"lt;", of. ~l,'~rJilto, POnt.l"YIV~n'i\, .I\11tJhigan"Chleago aM Princeton" Are therea!'!ybett-er1n tilisco¥n~ryL , i ..' " -, Wilile good scholars are notnecessanlygoOd teac!1!)rI5,It ~nevertheless true that tpe highest profes",10nal skill can onl~bereaciledtb:!"ouffhthe mediuni6~tilehigile"tculture, Our buildings andeq~lPnJents are completea1l;dexcellently adaptB!lfor school purpQ~es. It will P~yyou to wntefor ot!r new Clttal.ogue.,a.ndfor information concerning~hi,s high grade training school for pubhcschool teacheM. Do not delay ill wnting for rooms, as our ~u~bcris limited, A Department of Shorthand and Typewriting Is now In successful operation, also a full Business department. St\Ulde1l1ts caJl11 EJI11telr at AII11Y Time. ~ ADDRESS ,:;; "i!'i J. R. FLICKINGER. PRINCIPAL. t " ~ ~:;:,~ ,-\:-..;';:i'\ r '; I . " ~ ~ Edinboro "', Nor'mal '. ,,-.'~-: VOL, IV. : \'-~ EDINBORO, PA., JULv, 1699; , , Thursday, June thirty-eighth class Edinboro State year! the in the business in cessful of and day hearty a God-speed all audience filled of our "of The were a almost beautiful a decorated lilies, and class colors, ly in the lavender and evidence. seats hall The across in front class A begonias theof of '99 feeling of h took ers form in form were . Revs. Marl1n .rlSwe, as minds of and ..~furnished thIS On by 1 popular ers 0 it high on three plat- Downfall of Spain things on to not of the The was un~er D. Hawkins, guitar and to d ers say and an h t that creditable h e sc they to 1 00. specIfy of the White The T. B. ROS5i~i MarlIn Beatrice.Dearin~ William B. Cole Lona the. as Wright Negro and "'."'... EarlShaffer Burden the Drattlatic J. Poet of Man... .Selection th e H era Century. 0 ld ~loyd Spitler .Blanche N a t ure f Iva Sheldon ChoPin " BearIng., all of the Addr(sstoClass Georgia a Hon. Geo. Presentation of Orche~tr~ Serenade, Waterhouse W. W. Pearson S. Diplomas, Criswell, Riverside J. R. G. Pa; FlickingerI Dove" Rev. by Franklin, Prin. "The I;IenedlctIon..: (MUSIC P oets 0f Carpenter of Hamlet...I ..H~mer Griswold Characterization '.'..: Burde~ graduates, the many class, The , Rev. of. Man's d swor th as the Nineteenth our mandolin.. were the splendid class MUSIC orchestra thespace orationsto suffice order its industry." ~Iterature Disenfr.anchis~ment Geo. Tennyson 'Orchestra the to prop:ram: :... War clos- years. Our Silent Influence h teac Riverside of school : of dis- con~ratn~ ; h' excellences eave let The. W DewIng. of Prof. N. teacher W he Overture took Hon. f ' k spea ~nd the His when past Influence ""..."...,.,... a complimentary ;... of the by undivided audience. seats. hearts thought each. even the leadership the the all who Wo~~~~i~h~.F;;~~.h.R~.;~i~~i.~~~...~~~~~.~.e.eder Our Responsibility Towards Education,:. ...or j gives Orchest~a '!'qe their tlme effort held entire InvocatIon." the last to of the the "God able school, friends during tollowingis large- into the Flickinger tee the and their mentally. it iarge obtnat now an especially be persons Its RelatIon to the ConstItutIon PUP\S Principal 11 h S C were the that and that ?;row and were p:rowth The filed the in lated .1' an the Principal ferns, accustomed arose d teac the The came and for their sadness every geraniums. class 'of words thousand with whIte, .The it.rostrum Thus attention order. was jurist only as to of class study, imagine cease full the could complete, address ing chapel. stage was tastefully roses, high not study glory Commence- of to was told persistent was tinguished class He department should 'The suc- of any education fifty-:five blaze in cease address advice. through they more splendid in schoolmate. exercis~ immense 'people us tained elocutio.n hada The from the and ment An of never success Seniors same Criswell'.s sound another the making We out with teacher 4. 1899, 3 Judge good twostu. and department all. went the course, Commencement. '99 the: from and music, respectively, gr~duates 1899, Forty-nine elementary from and School, ended. gra,duated number 29th, graduated Normal had completed dents .NO, ~~~~~~~~~~~~tA. On school ~ - I COMMENCEMENT. :!'I : c' t3 ,"" Dial. Balf~ur S. Orchestra.) W. Philips p .~ 2 f I 1'1tE EDtNBORO NORMAL blAt. ~ " The Alumni Banquet. pal Flickinger for a few closing words. The Alumni banquet" was held in the His response was in the nature of felicita, afternoon and was welll¥~ttended. A num- tions to all friends of the school on what ber w1io were on for toasts were uQable to \\had been accomplisheq. He especially attend, while several were compelled to thanked the alumni for their presence and leave before their turns came. Of those for the aid they had given him in his efforts' thus situated were Ho;n. Geo. A. Allen, to restore ihe pristine glory of old Edinboro. Hon. P. A. Gibson, Dr. Isaac C. Ketler and He closed his remarks amid much applause. '. Supt. J. F. Bigler. Dr. Ketler was present Thus ended the most successful banquet the but had to leave early in order to catch a Alumni of Edinboro have ever held. train. I .The following splendid menu was preH~. J. D. Roberts of Meadvl1le was pared and successfully served by our obligthe efficient toast ma~ter and presided in a ing steward Wellman and his able assistants: happy manner. The following were the MENU, toasts: "Science in the Public Schools," by Supt. E. M. Mixer of Crawford. He recited Fi h ..8 a humorous ongmal poem and was loudly R d' applauded. .a IS hes "The County Superintendent as an Educational Factor," was abl_vresponded to Fried Spring Chickenby Supt. Morrison of Erie. Prof. J. I. McRoastVeal Lallen ~93, principal of the Girard schools, ColdTongue. eloq~ently responded to.the :'Class of '9~, " PeachFrltter~ollS LOUISReeder '96, a sold~er In the Spanish .omatoes war, interested all by his fine speech on "The Spamsh War and the Normal." Miss Ida Most '95, spoke intelligently and ploosantlyfor "Our Graduates." Miss Della Curry ably sustained the reputation of the "Class of '97." Miss Nellie Byham '99,. spoke beautifully and impressively .for "The Alumni Babies." Prof. C. A. Peters, our able teacher of Science gave a humorous talk on \'The Fool , and the College Professor." Rev. D. L, Johnson '80, of Monongahela City j although not on the prog-ram, was called upon to respOL.dto a toast of his o,wn choosing. ;He proved himself to be a finished post-prandial speaker and he soon had the undivided attention of all. He had not visited his alma mater for many years and was therefore especially welcome. His speech will be long remembered by 3;11and especially by the younger alumni to whom he gave muth [!:ood advic~. , Toastmaster Roberts then made a neat speechand concluded by cal.ling upon Princi- Sa led t - Al mon l ds T 01 Ives ' Fruit Salad ~ Strawberries Ice Cream AssortedCake Fruit .0 ~ C -:::-ff ee 000 Other CommencementExercises. The exercises of Commencement week began with an entertainment by the Model School on Thursday evening, June 22. The principal of the Model School, Miss Mc-Closkey, had the chief share in its preparation, although much credit is also due to her assistants, Miss Wade, Miss Reynolds and Mrs. Curry. It was a juvenile entertainment but was nevertheless one of the most interesting of 'the week. All the young people did so well that we dare not specify anyone specially. The following was the program: i ~ -I .4 THE EDINBORONORMALDIAL. PART ~ I. Duet-Aiidante. ,Wilhelm t. 3 an~ Minafro~ Germ:a.ny. Master Guy Morrlson, M1SS Della Haydn .StelhhofI. Master Guy Morrison, Mast; George Amidon. The Blacksmith I j Parker Sewing Song f. 1 Jenks Model School Primary Chorus. Cradle Song, Pianoforte. '. '0 ..Behr Master Guy Amidon. I Little Boy Blue .I .Eugene Field Wyken, Blynke.n' Nod f ..'Master M1SSBlanche Billings. m I C ts 000orne ..,. ..."..." ..;... '.'.. eI ec t ed Master Earl Hawkrns. ValseEb Durand l Miss Nettie Wade. ' Gaetano and Gabriella from Italy.. Master Don Perry"Mlss Vera Bruton. Carlos and Isabella from Spain. Master Robert Morri~Qn, Miss Flora White. Peter and Kathrina from Holland. Master Henry Peavy, MissMatildaSteinhofI. Setti and Rosy from Switzerland. Ralph Griswold Miss Lillian Reeder. ..' Gustav aud Chrlstlne from Sweden. ~ MBGM aster urney ross, 'lSSEth ~ " l A ml'd on. Olafa~dLaurafromNor,,:ay.'. . Master Paul Billings, Miss Ethel Klng.I The Ni~ht Wind.. " ...Eugene Field Miss Opal Billings. Listen to My Tale of Woe .Smith Master Paul Billings, Master Burney Gross, Master Frank Proudfit, Master Floyd Hawkins. Happy and L,ight Chorus from the Bohemian Girl Balfe Model School Chorus. Orchestra Ivan and Sophia from Russia. Master William Most, Miss Inez Baldwin. Hop Sing from China. i!!,I Kio~ from Japan. 000 Music Recital. PART n. Cantata-A Meeting of the Nations. John and Edith from E~gland: ..and Master Jam.esGoodrich, M1SSJessle Baldwin. Bruce and Bessle from Scotland. Master Roy Amidon, Miss Sarah Hardman. Terrence and Katy from Irela,nd. On Friday evening .Miss Louise Reeder Miss Laura Minckley, of the music d~partment gave their graduating recital. ' .. They were assisted byProf. N. D. Hawkins, viola, an4 Mr. William Pearson, tenor. .Master Bru.ce Proudfit, MIss Mary Pierre and Luclle from France. The Steadman. Ma,ster Robert McWilliams, Miss Harriet Morley. had a fine audience and both acquitted Y.' themselves m an excellent ~ manner. The U I l : I r 4 ~ THE EDtNBORO .stage wa:s tastefully decorated with fems and marguerites. The Jrogram follows: Concerto in D, First Movlment.. .."" Haydn , Mi~s Laura Mif.ickley. Second ~lanofvrte, Mlss Reynolds. MinuetAritique SpringSong .Misa Song-Calvary. J J Louise Reeder. ..M~: 'P~~~s"o.n:.. NORMAL biAL. known to need our adulation, but we feel it a dutyand'esteem it a pleasure, todigress for the purpose of saying- a word concerningMi~sHamilton's excellent ... work. Her work ,- Paderewski as a teacherdunngthe term has been above Mendelssohn cavil" but her personal ability in swinging clubs artistically is not well known simply Rodney because she has' appeared so seldom before Confession. '. Spanish Dance.. Mi~~' Mi~~ki~y:'. Thome our audiences. Her work on this evening was Wachs" the veFY poetry of motion and elicited rounds Valse.t .,~': Viola-Songs : ; Jael a. :::~o~=~~~'mn :. .Haydn {b. Melody .Joaqui"n ~. D.-Hawkins. Barcarolle Hunt P 1 F ' ZT II ooualseln I:lasca Miss Minckley. -000 Concerw in G Minor-Allegro con fuoco. ...:. ~~dante.Mendelssohn,op.25 ' .. of applause. She is graceful, modest and ~as all the skill of a p~ofessional. We doubt tf she has her equal m t~e State. It was a rare treat to see her execute many intr.icate movements. The Baccalaureate Sermon. Rev. A. C. Ellis, D. D., pastor of the Miss Re:l:r~. Second Pianoforte, Miss Reynolds. 000 First M. E. church, Erie, delivered the baccalaureate se.rmon in Normal Hall. Sun.day morning. All the congregations of the .town united in these exercises. Many Graduating Recital, Department of.Elocu.t1on. visitors were alst> present, thus making a There w~re two gradua~es m thIS ~every large audience. Dr. Ellis chose as partment, MISS Blanche AmIdon amd MISS his text, First Corinthians 13:12: "For now Blanche Cole. They gave their graduating we see through a glass da.rkly; but then recital on Saturday ~v.ening and .were face to face; now I know in part; 1?ut then greeted by a large audIence. For thIS oc- shall I know even as also I am known." casion the stage was decofated w~t? roses. The sermon was an eloquent one and Bot.h graduates showe? careful tr~mIng an.d fully sustained the minister's reputation. theIr work was especIally effective., ThIS The graduating c.lass marched into the was the program: chapel from the rear. They made a fine ap(a) The.Bells Poe pearance. Rev. Dr. Hervey and Rev. (b) Besleged Castle Blanche Cole. (a) Silent Tower of Bottreaux (b) Hiawatha'sWooing B:lanche Amidon. .Cl~i~~~ft:i~fc;~; ..Scott Anon Longfellow G D . h . h Prmclpa .. eorge ewmg toget er WIt Flickinger, were on the' stage. '. 00 0 I T~~~h~~'~f.Phj~i~~i .c~iture. (a) Scene from "QneenMary" ;.Tennyson (b) Gates Ajar J .Anon (c) MoneyMusk B. B. Taylor -Blanche Cole. Violin Solo.. 'P;~f. N.. II: H~~ki~'s'.".' .,Selected Anniversary of the Religious Societies. The anniversary of the religious societies of the school was held on Sunday even- The Sicilian Captive Hemans Blanche Amidon. Cathedral Scene from Faust.., Blan.che Cole.. The music of Prof. Hawkins and the Club Swinging by Miss Hamilton, while Invocation ...Rev.Phillips Religious Training in the Public Schools. Herbert Trace, Y. M. C. A. The Friendship of Jesus. Gertrude Tanner, Y. W. C. A. The Influence of Environme~t.. . Walter Wlll1ams, Y. M. C. A. Music "'."'.."'" ..Congregation The I.eper .Franc~s Burchfield, Y. W. C. A only incidents on the above program, were especially fine. Prof. Hawkins is too well ing before a large audience. is the program: The following ., .I , .TH~ Thl: Coming The LIterature EDINBORO Christian Ma~}!'ood. ." : O.rvllle of the r Address I Quartet.te. .Messrs. to the MIsses Y. A. shot. B~am, Y. W.C. A. C. ..Potters 55 All F,llis Gehr, 0 the ...n I and Phillips of the events enth.usiasm day. esting , were ra.n games The than class. 'rhey gram, and over a very to .e the of day th pro- I I on.the' The class the entertamment. has reason the year. .-.,mg The to.be proud In of added numbers 1t 1S during qu1te bemg ..y much 102, above Senlor the clas.s The and m followmg bnghtness What w1l1 was make the a ver F M Ath r ur , Tiffany. Pow~r. The Ray JohnSteves Gehr.. C ra , Purpose of Pelton Class ,.. anc h e C 0 e .ra History Clouds Class eau d t a e the ory Future Song. a the ?otter The h ld T e .The annual and d ues d ay events Clark broad race, high bicycle race, hop-step.jump., of war, .) contest societies d nes g. PIano race high 0 f 0 f th 0 f mem e S .. many V1S1 e t e d A th an d 1 arge every. au . em . d 1- . b eLng f nen d s b ers emor 0 f . th c 1 ass c 1 ass. ev1 . Th t ors. e was 1S was Th .d th e ence e d pro- Selected Class F,ssay-Our Class Oration~"God Hanson. Symbols. Jessie '. Bole. Gives Historian Class Everything Carl Raymond to Indus- Sheldon. Prather. Inez Do Smiley. You Love Me?" Twitchell. ,.; Optimist Gertrude Coyle.'..""'."'.." dlSe ong- S emor GI ee CIu b ;... . Messrs. Pearson, The Chronicles Class Poem. was Cole, Sheldon, Minnie Shaffer, Gilmore. Spitler. ; Cole, Butler. ?~risty, Bye, Ch~i~ty: Qld Dearing, ju1UP, Gilmore, School Sheldon, 0 ~ Music dash, ladies' bicycle race men, Jessie Class ~lisses Prophecy Cliss Song Carpenter, .Good .Mi~~~tt~ bicycle 100-yard feet), two-mile Th . t y Messrs. ri1i~ ground, (eight . t Byham. Shaffer. ernoons. three-legged wrestle, between a running (100 . wen t 10n. Solo ft ay one-half from race relay of d e jump, kick slow yards), W an very ey . 0 Sports. literary day consisted standin1!; tug Philo Field Field 0 a th cau d ecora thl y. Orchestra. 0 d way was ' C of prepare e was many VocalSolo-"Darling, os tSt Gh 1 t ' t , 1ves . h a d 1 f u 11 y smoo 0 ff . f ormance oem Banquet. Thoughts March~Priscilla 1 ! per 99 c 1 ass presen 1 an ' Class -Leonard Pessimist A A was Class CrownofLove-F;N.Lokr Bell Drill. Tanner..: ence f try." CIP Sunshine I BernIe mter- th e Sen10rs . heldi fi ne Th t Handel ass Dumb 0 . eace VIsion : was move O a Mabel P I of ooper VinaBole BI a J umor .r~m: II niv~rsa The LuluChaffee Grace 0 '" erl!gre . u ' ..c Agnes a1!;e b th fine C e re year! Ski Orchestra. J more Day. program. b d program: ure th popu are next t 0 , they average. they ball Wednes-I . on were Class d c 1 ass t mg .' er large, .an ...\ there S th class record e an t zest Centurv 1ts .'.. Th t 00. ft yells t rum, merest grave. .II" to - r base played ues d ayevemng. T ros andonthefaculty,were enjoyed. 73 contested The sports Sen1or 0 the Jumor enjoyable andJ1bes .a andreverendSen10rs glven :women ." qU1pS the1r of ~ . ': rendered and greatly ' men score hotly h\gh. were field usual. NiIYht. was YOUnlD" i~'i' Jov1al a " 000 unior .r;.. Mondayevemng by the l=>hilos. 00 J putting Hall.. ,Rev. ; and won for tenniS Messrs. , v~ult, ~ P Spitler Dr. -and Sheldon, A. pole The to i 5 1!;ame, oints ..." Henry, C. Sheldon,-Hall, Societies.. Benediction M. I Gehr, DIAL. tennis Le~I$, BI?I~. MIllIe Quartett~.{. NORMAL one bicycle (100 mile), race,. Wednpsday of excellent program. of a high performers 0 order Music and Recital. students and All and 0 Elocution evening, pa.rtments the and reflected their of Elocution the the exercises great teachers, de'" gave an were credit Misse$ on r y- o 6, THE '- EDINBORO Reynolds and, Schillinger, respectively. The following was the pr9gram: Sword Drill. r. Original Eight Students ~f Delsarte. Hark, ' h T S d .p1amst, ,IT 1S t e rumpet Chorus oun Cla8s. 1ng NORMAL DIAL. as stars for this performance the eminent soloists, Dr. C. G. Woolsey, barit6ne, Miss Bessie L. Dunn, soprano, Miss Sherwood, .. d M r.. C T .awH k 1US, c 1arme t 1S . an t They were ass1sted by the R1vers1de 0 rc h es- . . . Duel Scenefro~ "'l'he Rivals" ..Sheridan tra. Prof. N. D. Hawkins was the violin .Earl Shaffer and I.loyd Spitler. so'1oist. A fine audience greeted the perAlp~ne Bells M~~d~.Eka:~."'."""'" Desten .formers,. and they were all ,g-reatly pleased. .TennisDri11 0riginal Nine Students of Elocution. Song-For all Eternity ; .Maschnoni .Raymond Thomas. Shakesv«,iireConvention .Pauline Phelps Nine Students of Elocution.. .Dr. Valse : Jael l.ouiSe Reeder. Snap Drill... "" .Originar Eigh~ Students of Delsarte. The program follows: Tri<:>-Piano, Violin and 'Cello .Haydn M1ssSherwood,Messrs. Hawkrns and Proudfit. Solo (Baritone) The Bandolero ;... .Stuart Woolsey. Solo (Piano) "Rondo Brilliant"... """"" Weber Miss Sherwood. Solo (Soprano)The ~wallow.. Cowen Miss Bessie I.. Dunn. I j .\ CROQUET GROUND. IndianClubSwinging Original Ho10(C1arinet)"Fantasie" Messrs. Griswold, Fish, Gilmore. Mr. C. T. Hawkins. Summer Invitation.;. " Veazie INTERMISSION. Chorus Class. Duet-I feel Thy Ange~ Spirit A Set of Turquoise. Aldrich Miss Dunn, Dr. Woolsey. HomerGnswQ1d, Quartette-There Iva Carpenter, Velma Ellsworth. was a Man of Thessaly Revel Messrs.F~eeman,G~hr,Hall,Spit1er. of the Na1ads. , .." , Ni~e Students of Elocution. Misses Florence Greavesand Kathryn Spitler, Accompanists for the Drills. ~ 000 Commencement Concert. The musical concert given on Thursday evening, the auspices Prof. : Hawkins, was under a rare treat. .He hadofsecured Solo (ViQ1in) "Mazurka de Concert, Mr. N. D: HawkinB. B"hr .Hoffman .Musin Solo 1j(a) OldEn't}"lish.Ai; :,. Molloy (b) Wpen I m B1g I 11be a Sold1er Dr. Woolsey. Solo-The Danza : Chadwick ..M1ss Orchestra~Serenade Dunn. ... . Yradter I The energy ;lnd industry of Prof. Horton enabled about half of our Seniors to read one as book instead of the 29 chapters the of law C~sar requires. ~ ~ .THE EDINBORO PERSO'NALS. ".. I NORMA.L DIAL. I '7 ~ I school building in Johnstown, Pa., June 1, 1899. G. ~. Marsh '78, is i,7businessat Sher- ..Miss Berth.a Harter '97, has been teachman, N~ Y. lng In Wesleyville. Charles T. Wade '94, is a Junior at Miss Pearl Campbell '96, taught last State College. year at Bra.richville. Miss Mary Kistler '96, will teach at .Miss Florence Bryan '97, w~s a teacher Caledonia, Pa. Miss Helen Selinger '97, taught in McKean township. Bur,tqn Mershon '97, taught the McKean schooll~st year. Miss Edyth Palmer '96, taught in Titusville last year. Miss Gladys Benjamin '97; taught the past year in McKean town~hip. Miss Susie Zents '97, was a teacher in Washington township last year. Mr. F.. V. Emerson '94, is teacher of science in the schools of Warren, Pa. Miss Minnie Steinhoff '97, taught a successful school iri Erie county last year. ,The Norntal Herald, published by the IndianaNormalS.chool, is a fine school paper. Miss Ida Frontz '95, has been teaching the primary room in the school at Ludlow, Pa. Miss Lillian J. Wade '94. has been reengaged at an advanced salary at Escanaba, Mich. B. G. Smith '96; was the successful principal of the schools at Columbus, Pa., last year. L. V. Marsh '98, Harley Wood '98, and Alice Mead '98, were active in helping along the '98 reunion. Harry A. Neyland '98, waS a student in an Art school in Brooklyn, N. Y., last year. He was at Commencement. Don E. Smith '98. is now a student in. Allegheny College. His friends were ' glad to see him at Commencement. in McKean township. ~ Miss Erm,a Maloney '97, taught the past year near Wayland. It is reported that there will soon be a wedding from the '97 Class. Miss Madge Cole '96, is now Mrs. Elias Drake, of Drake's Mills, Pa. Miss Daisy Homan '97, taught the past year near her home, Vena~go. C~arles W. Birchard '87, is a prosperouB real estate agent in Twin City, Montana. Miss Mae Thickstun '97, taught a successful school near Crossingvilie last year, Miss Clara M. Coulter '93, tau~ht last year near her home, Crawford's Corners,Pa. Sherman E. Nason '88, is the proprietor of the Ric.lgway Sanitarium at Hyde,town, Pa. Goffrey Lyons '98, will teach a Crawford county school next year at a good salary. Miss Alice Maynard '98. a teacher near Girard. was glad to get back for Commencement. I. Charles Palmer '97, was a teacher near his home, Manito, for the past two years. Miss Alice A. Scrafford '78, has just closed a very pleasant school year at Pleasantville, Pa. Miss Georganna McKay '97, taught for the past two years in Richmond township, Crawford county. J..D. Roberts prominent of Meadville, was '73, toastamaster at ourattorney annual The DIAL in behalf of Principal Flickinger acknowledges the receipt of an invitation from Supt. J. M. Berkey to be present ,at the dedicatory exercises of a new high Alumni banquet, June 29th.. During the month of roses just past, Miss Alice Brightman '98, was married to Mr. Henry Buxton, a wealthy and prominent ~ i ; - r ~ I 8, 'rHE EDINBORO NORMAL DIAL. citizen, of, Titusville.': The DIAL extends cothformer ~tudents a,tEdinboro. J. Sylvanus Hoyt '99, is clerking for Mr. Stanford of this town. Miss Nora Leehan '95, taught last year in Greene township, Erie county. MiS:!?~ JoA~a Connell '96, taught last. year in Greene township, Erie county. Miss Ada Burroughs '95, taught near her home, Miles Grove, durin~ the past year. Leonard Twitchell '99, will teach in Washington township, Erie county. His f¥her presented him with a gold watch on the; day of his graduation. Mr. and Mrs. Darling of Warren county, both former students, pleased theiffriends by c?mi,ng bac~ ~o Commencement. This waS theIr first V1S1tafter many years. Lee McCommons ~99,won first. prize in the 100yard dash at Cambridge Springs on the Fourth. Ch 1 J W . h '95 . h ar es. r1g t , 1S now at .ome after having graduated from the Medical College in Cleveland, Ohio.' Albert G. Owen a student in Edinboro Normal in thesixtie~, is now Superintendent fS h 1 . N h ..schools. 0 c 00 s m as V111e, Ill m01S. B H Rh'. .h ' 7 h 'Much of the succes~~f the Alu~ni banq~et was d~e to t~e untiring efforts ~f Prof, J. M. Mornson, M1ssMargaret Wade 92, and Prof. Frank Goodwin '89, all of our faculty. . ..mesm1t 9, ...1n prmc1pal as been so suc- Wayne Stancliff '97, was recently elected principal of the Edinboro- public schools. Miss Gr(!.ce Caulkins '98, and Miss Anna Reeder '92, also have positions in the same . Miss M ' mneapo . Grace 1 1S, McBride greete '98, d . now h er a teacher c 1 assmates at C t H f ommencemen .er r1end and c1assmat e, M G h h t ht schools that he has been reelected for next 1SS ra am, w 0 au~ m Corry, Was year. with her. Miss Alice Hunter'96, for several years A-I t 11- f th O , .mos a 0 1Syear s c1ass have sepast has been a popular teacher ~~ !ames- cured good position~ for next year. Our ~own, Pa. She was a welcome V1s1tordur- graduates are being appreciated. Recently mg Commencement. a school board in Elk county eleGted seven Prof. C. M. Miller '97, Coudersport, is teachers to fill their schools, and five of them compiling a history of education for Potter were Edinboro graduates. Dr Is C K tl r '74 P county. He is also a frequent contributor .aac .e e , reS1d ent 0f to the School Gazette. Grove City College, spent two days with usI Joht;! A. Erbe '91, after a successful during Commencement. He was greatly c~urse of teaching, grad~3.:ted from Grove gratified to meet here' his former classmate, C1ty College last year.. H1Spresent address Mis) Clara Kline, a successful teacher of isJUpper St. Clair, Pa. Schuylkill county. Sbe had not been back Miss Pearl Taft, a '98 Junior, taught for many years. last year in Titusville, and has been reelectAmong the teachers of Forest county ed for next year. Her many friends were we notice the following Edinboro graduates: glad to welcome her to Commencement. Mr. W. J. Bloomfield '91. Fagundus; Mr. J. T. Hadley '91, and wife. of Oil City, E. L. Hayes '94, Ende~vor; Mrs. Lora (Turmet a number of friends during Commence- ner) Hayes '94, Endeavor; Miss Edith Jackment. Mr. Hadley is. one of the enterprising son '95., East Hickory; Miss Mae Jackson '98, cessful as the of the Caledon1a . . . ~: --1 , .THE E'.D1NBORO NORMAt blAL. t) East ~ickory ; Miss Ida Paup '9?, Tione~ta. Springs, was married recently to Miss Mattie Archie Torry '95, t~ght m Lowvllle Thomas of the same place, The DIAL exlast year. ~ tends congratulations. I , Miss Jessie R. Boyd '96, taught in HayMiss Martha Pond, class of '91, is teach-I field last year. ing in DeKalb, Ill, From the notice of the Miss Kate Thickstun'96, taught last graduating exer~ises" sent us ~ecently, we year in Michigan. can see that she 1Sdomg good work. ..~u~s Most '95; taught at Dent's Run, The parents of several of the graduating Pa" ~nng the past year. cfass were he~eat Commencement, We n?M tt G S ld ' ' 95 t d t .tlced Mr. Sp1t!er, father of Lloyd, He 1S 0 ,pau mg , 1S a s u en m , th U ,( 't f M ' h ..one of the progress1vefarmers of Crawford e nJ~rS1 yo 1C 19an, , , M. , ..county. The father of the M1ssesMorr1son 1S~Maud Quay 95, was teachmg m was also here.. His home is in Forest counWest ~lll Creek the past year. ty. He was greatly delighted with our M1ss Cora Henderson '95, taught last school. year near het home, !\files Grove. Supts. Houck and Missimer and Dr~ .Miss Alice M..Wymer '95"has taught, Lyte, members of the State board, paid the tlJe past two years m Venango county. graduating theses of the Senior class a high Mr, ,Charles F. Armour '96, was the effi- compliment. They all acknowledged that cient principal at Spartans burg last year. they had never seen better work. of this kind, R. R. Liebendorfer, class of '90, is,prinand that hardly any other Normal school cipal of the High school at Mt. Jackson, Fa. pretended to produce theses of such high Miss Dena Snyder '97, taught in North literary and pedagogical value. Huntingdon township, Westmoreland counDuring Commencement week our office ty, last year, was honored with a call from W. E. Farrell, Miss Jennie McKenzie '97, has taught- Corry, ~a. Mr. !arrell was a student here for the past two years near her home in Ve- about :878. He 1S now t~e popular reprenan~o county. se~tatlve of the Owe~o Br1dge Co. aad .the M ' Id D M t ' 94 t d tl Chmax Road Machme Co. He has Just 1SS a , os , re urne recen y ',l. . f h k t R 11 III h h closed a contract for a br1d~e w1th the road rom er wor a OSSV1e, ., were s e. ... h b t h th t comm1SS10ners of Washmgton townsh1p. as een eac mg e pas year. , , Mr. McLallen, one of our trustees, also one .Mr. Lou1S R{.eder 96, was ~on.orab.1Y of the road commissioners of Washington d1sch~rged from ~om~any ~, havmg spent township, accompanied Mr. Farrell. the, wmter at Shendan s Pomt, Va. 'rTT ' , vvh1l e speak mg 0f t he Al umnlbanquet ' Durant L. M-cMurr,en 93, recently closed we said a few words concerning Rev. Dr. D, a succe~s.fu.lterm at Corydon, whete he has L. Johnson, but we deem that somethin,g' i been pnnc1 pal of schools for several years. regarding his, successful career will be in-I .Mr,.John W. Coulter'93. is an attorney terestingto our readers, Hegraduatedfrom at law m Butler, Fa. He has been there our Normal school in 1880. He tau,g'ht for ~ over two years. He was recently elected several years and then enrolled as a student r f ;' . . . . borough auditor. Mrs. Celia (Benjamin) McLaughlin '95, after spending the winter'in Cuba, will remain at her home in Edinboro during the summer months. at Allegheny College from which he graduated with the degrees of A. M. and Ph. P.I He then soon after entered the Methodist ministry and is now the popular pastor of a ' prosperous church in Monongahela Ci~y, Fa. Mr, Claude E, Root '94, a prosperous real estate and insurance agent of Cambridge L. M. Reno'95, now a student in State College, was at the reunion of his class dur- ~ I 10 Tit~ ~DINBORO NORMAt DIAt. , ing Commencement, He with Chas. T. Miss Wade will vegetate at her home Wade '94, were two of the~hree members near Edinboro, but will add an intellectual chosen as the Sophomore 4-ebaters of State condiment to her diet by reading David College. r ' 'Harum, etc., and Cicero's Tusculum Dispu, Miss Sara Ha~ilton is at her old home tations. in Chester, Fa. John E. SibbIe '93, a student in the Prof. Horton will o~cillate between University of Penn'a, was a Commencement Wattsburg and Warren. visitor. He is an agent for the publications Miss Hattie Lill Marsh '78, is now a of D. C. Heath & Co., during the summer resident of Sherman, N. Y. Miss ~ora Morrison '99 will teach near her Marierlville home;, Forest county. -ests Miss Jessie Boyd '96 has recently gone t S It L k h h 111 teach durin g 0 ta a e, were sew nex year, P~of. II dGoodwin will t f thnot betl far n from Thl S T 1't USVl ' e urlngmos 0 evaca 0 ., k IS no jO e. ..' Mrs, Fl1ckmger and .~lr l1ttle Pnncl pal and Jean f th will remaln m Edlnboro during most 0 esummer. ;Another recent ., weddlng IS that of MISS ~ell~e Hotchklss 97, and Mr. W. ~. Beedy 95. The DIAL extends con~ratulatlons. Miss Schillinger after spending a few ;,eeks at, her Ohio home wil~ attend a prom-. mentsummerschoolof elocutl0nand delsarte. James A~ McCommons '94, is a trusted . .. . . . agent of D. C. He~th & Co. He has,charge of three States wlth headquarters m New York. Re'v. Frank Beistel '90, is the popular pastor of a prosperous church at Jeannette, Fa. He kindly prepared the directory of his class for our new catalogue. A recent letter from Supt, J. W. Sweeney, of Elk county, Pa., closes with the following: "The Edinboro teachers are doing excellent work in Elk county." Prof. Most is drawing inspiration from his hillside iarm, while Prof. Peters and wife are enjoying their vacation in and about their old haunts in Edinboro. Eugene H. Brock, a former member of our Normal faculty, is a member of the '00 class at Dickinson college and editor-in-chief of the Dickinsonian, the college monthly, I months. Prof, Dew~ng i.s traveli~g ~n the in~erof the Unlverslty As~oclatlOn Readl~g Cour,se, and :i;>rof. Peavy IS on the road In the Interests of the R. L. Myers & Co. pubI' h IS Ing house. . JuneOntheTuesdayofCommencementwe~k, 27, two members of the class of 95 were made one: MlssEmma Peffer and John T W d 1 Immons. e exten congratu atlons. Th address IS ' L avery, P a, One of our most ..mterestmg exchanges " edIte d and .1~t h~' Home andShc 00IV Isltor, publ IS ' hed by Pro.f Bur dett e Baye, 1 prl'ncl- . . . . . pal of the Milesgrove schools. Three of his last year's graduates enrolled with us during the spring term and successfully passed the State Board examinations and were admitted to the Senior class. A Meadville paper of recent ~ate mentions the granting of a marriage license to two of our'favorite students of 1898, viz: Mr, Don E. Smith afld Miss Susie Ladds. We ha-ve 110tyet heard ~f the wedding, but we will. nevertheless extend the hearty congratulations of the DIAL, and through it extend to this happy couple of splendid young people, the best wishes of our~ faculty and students. Miss McCloskey and Miss Tucker, after spending the first week of vacation at Gettysburg attending the State Association of teachers, separated for the summer. The former went at once to Clark U ni versity, Mass" to take a summer course under Dr. G. S~nley Hall. At its close she goes to Ohio to do institute work, where she is a strong favorite with Ohio teachers. She then goes to her home in Lock Haven for a . '1 f ~.J J -l THE EDINBORO few days' rest, after which she goes to the Harrisburg institute for tine week. She is thus kept quite busy durrf~g the eleven weeks vacation. Miss Tucker left Gettysburg for Toronto. Her paper on Literature read at the State Association was scholarly and suggestive and tittracted the most favorable comments from the leading teachers of the .State. These two ladies ably sustained the PHYSICAL NORMAL ... The accompanying picture represents the Junior Physital Culture class for the spring term. \ The class is drawn up in the form of a cross in fron\ of Nortt1al Hall. Their 11 teticher, Miss Hamilton, is in frontjrtst on the left. Through her able instruction the class became very proficie~t in their physical work. Herself agtaduate of Anderson's school at New Haven, she inspired her students with a full appreciation of the r.elation of the physical man to the intellectual and moral; hence it was not simply the learning of fancy drills and graceful move- CULTURE reputation of our faculty at this ~eetit1g. Edinboro was indeed honored in having two of its faculty appear on the program of the State Association. ; PHYS1CAL CULTURE; DIAL. CLASS. ments, but the spiritual life of each was shown in its proper correlation. Physical education is the proper word, for it is ti developing process. Our students all enjoyed the work and the state board was profuse In its praise, saying that it was much above the average seen i1;1Normal schools. Mi.ss Schillinger is at the head of ~he department of Elocution and Physical Culture, but the latter sUbject, with Delsarte, w~s put in charge of Mi$& HamiJton, ~ . - 12 ~ THE EDINBORO The',EdUiboro .The I I t 'No' ! Ii' '1, A qu~rterly paperdevotedto the interest of young peopleaI1dtothe causeof Education. Published in the months of February, June, Septembera?d December. Entered at the Postotliceat Edinboro,Pa., as second-class matter. Subscriptionprice, 25cents a year. Alumni newsand items of interest are solicited. hands M~erofintende.d fornot publication ?e in the the editor later thanshould the middle of the month preceding the one in which the paper is i~aped. ". ~ddre8s all communicationsto Edinboro Normal Dial, Edmboro, ?a. NORMAL DIAL. all the co~forts that are enjoyedan~where. esjrzrde corps of our school dunng the past year was most admirable. No finer body of students was ever gathered together, ~nd as a cons~quencethe moral tonean~ the Intellectual atmosphere were, both hlghly commendable. The home life of our school ) I d I Th h h k was a so 1 ea. roug t e Indness 0f our steward and his worthy assistants, the. P h1t7sical wants were well" Provided for Th e J DIAL takes pleasure in mentioninf{ these features of the year just closing. Honor to whom honor is due is our motto and we have said the above in ac~oraancewith that senti, ment. , WITH this number of the DIAL the This i~sueof the DIAL consists of fifteen school year of 1898-9'ends. The year has hundred copies which will].1ot only reach a been a pr~sp'erous'one.forthe Edinboro State large numberotsubscribers but will be sent Normal School, The gain in the number to our friends throughout our Normal'disof, students over last year in the Normal trict. If any reader is thinking of a Normal School proper has been forty-four. Almost, course for himself or a friend, we invite him half'a hundredo£ a gain in one year is the to come to Edinboro and if he, accepts our best evide~ce of the school's growth in pop- advice., ~e are' quite sure that he will say ularity. The total enrollment was four with us that the Northwestern State Normal hundred eighty. The growth of the school School, the secondoldest in the State, locatin numbers during the last thtgeyears ,has ed in the beautiful little village of Edinboro been:little less tpan phenomenal. B,ut this almost on the ~horesof Conneauttee Lake, is is not aU. Our' school has expanded along an ideal place for! him. We wish all our all lines. We have now one of the best edu- friends and readers a pleasant and profitable catedNormal. School faculties in the State summer vacation. and the effect of its work is seen in the high standard of scholarship of our stud~nts. All SENIOR RECEPTION. who tried them, without exception, passed the rigid examinatit>ns of the State Board Among the many pleasant social functhis year, and last year there were only two tions established by Dr. and Mrs. Flickinger failures. During the last three years, not a during their regime in the Edinboro State Senior hasbeenrejeeted by the-State Board. ~ormal school nbne is more pleasurable and .No higher evidence is neededof the efficiency more eagerly anticipated than the reception of our teachers. A~diti.onal apparatus ha,s given at the end of. each year to the me~been added to our sclentlfic department; our bers of the graduabng class. .A week m pedagogical library has been increased; the advance invitation cards were issued for the business department has been inaugurated event of last Thursday evening, and when and has had a successful year. [j'he depart- the appointed time arrived the guests asment of Music has grown during ,the past sembled at the Principal's home. In enter~ear to such an extent as to ~equire the hiring the drawing room they were presented ing of an additional te.acheq I,~ Elocution, to the' host and hostess by the President of the work also has requlred an asslstant. All the class, Mr, Catr. The rooms were decoof .the buildings have been kellt ~?good re- r~ted with ,all the skil! a.nd ar~istic perfecpalr so that now a student at Edmboro has bon for, WhlCh Mrs. Fhckmger IS s~ famed. . ' !\ "l, 1 ] . t f --, I :'",;~;\ ." 1.\:'.\, , , ~ r .THE Her kin.d thoughtfulness ~ II ~ 'if ! EDINBORO was evidenced in the choice (!)fthe class c\1lors, lavender and whi,t~, as the. .prevaili¥g tones m flowers, drapery and bric-a-brac. In the drawing room were iardinieres of beautiful canterbury bells, arrayed very effectively with long grasses, while here and there stood vases of the royal )leur de lis. Profusions of roses, the class flowers, palms and ferns added much to the beauty 'of the reom, all being exquisitely harmonized by subaued light from under lavender and white shades. A further compliment was paid. to the class in the fact that Jean, the principal's NORMAL DrAt. 13. wi~ assisting; ¥rs. Flickinger most efficiently In entertamlng her guests. At 10 o'clock, a delicious supper. was served, followed by coffee and confections. The hostess then announced a game entitled The Class Dictionary. This consisted of dainty c~rds inscribed with a' number of words for which synonyms were to be found. . The initials of the school, the data, the '1avender and white with which the cards were tied, and the pretty white and gold pencils made the game in all its details .peculiarly appropriate to the graduating class. Mr. Carr was the fortunate winner of the first prize and was awarded a copy of I;': ~ :' '.: "" t , f TENNIS charming little daughter, wore an exquisite frock of white with trimmings of lavender ribbons, and carried a miniature fan decorated with lavender. In the libr~ry the prevail!n~ schem,e~f color was carried out an~ slmuar artistic effects were obtained. The coffee and bonbon buffet, bright w.ith sparkling china, crystal and silver, was festooned in smilax and on a table in the comer of the room was a handsoIne punch bowl from which all were regaled during the evening with iced boisson. The first two hours were spept in delightful social intercourse, Miss Reynolds, Miss Hamilton, Mrs. Curry and Mr. Good- CLUB. Crabbe's Synonyms. Mr. Shaffer was the recepient of the consolation prize, a handsome pocket dictionary. After the game singing was indulged ~n, and at the close of the evening all joined m "Auld Lang Syne," a song that had an added sadness frem the fact that the happy ties of school life were so soon to be broken. The guests then said their adieux, enthusiastic in their praises of Dr. and Mrs. Flickinger's kindness. ..Miss Flora L. White, 11popular teacher in our faculty in 1897, completes her course at Ann Arbor this year. ~ I f. , : I 14, THE EnINBORO PATRIOTIC "AT HOME." t The following sociallventoccurred tou late for'the February DIAL, but at the reque~t of. several persons, .and also becauseof , Its havmg been recogmzed as one of the socia~featu-res of the year, we gladly give it space. We copy from the Cambridge ,Springs Enterprise: Unusual brilliancy and eclat characterized the i' At Home" given by Itoctor and Mrs. Fli\:lltinger on the evening of February 22d, the anniversary of Washington's birthday. Ten days before the il1vited guests had received dainty cards of ,invitation on which were a representation of the American flag and an announcement that the evening Was to be one of American history. The host and hostess received with their usual warm cordiality in the drawing ro'Omwhich, as well as the lib~ary, was most effectively decorated with national emblems. The stars and stripes were very much en evidence and together with streamers of tri-colored ribbons, gave the rooms a charmingly inviting appearance; while festoons of smilax~ jars of red and white carnations and vases of blue flowers further carried out the scheme of Colbr. The favors of the .eve~ing were dainty knots of star and stripe ribbon. After a short time spent in pleasant social converse the Rev. Doctor Hervey entertained most delightf~lly as a raconteur while Miss Tucker followed with an anecdote concerning a love episode of Washington's early life. An exceedingly enjoyable part of the evening's entertainment were the artistically rendered piano and violin numbers by Miss Reynolds and Mr.. Hawkins. Miss Schillinger also bestowed pleasure by giving a recita~ion ~nd ~ncore 1n her usual happy manner, whtle ltttle Jean warmed an~ ~aptivated the hearts of all present by recIting very sweetly two child poems patriotic in the,ir eulogy of Washington. About 10 o'clock dainty refreshments were served from a buffet supplied with scalloped oysters, che.e~estraws, ~ettuce sandwiches, olives, deltcious cakes, Ice cream in the national .! NORMAL DIAL. colors, coffee and confectionery. An evidence of kind thoughtfulness on the part of Mrs. Flickinger was the handsome pu:tch bowl filled with iced lemonade standing duri~g ihe evening on a decorated table in the ltbrary. The crowninf{ divertisement of the evening was a,unique and cleverly arranged game in United States Historv. Cards formed with the tri-colors and containing numbers with corresponding blank spaces were given to the guests. In addition each was presented with a mysterious slip of paper_on which none but the possessormust look. An immense easel-blackboard, draped patriotically, was then brought in and the hostess info'rmed her guests that each was expected to draw on the board the subject indicated on his slip of paper, while the others were to guess what the artistic effort represented. Many were the ludicrous attempts" made and many were the absurd guess~swhich resulted, amid much laughter and merry jest, Prof. Most declaring his intention ofstartin'i!; a drawing class for the faculty of the school. At the conclusion of the game it was found that Professor Peters had-the g-reatest number of correct guesses, while Miss Morrison enjoyed the distinction of having the least. Tke ,first prize was an exceedingly handsome copy of Ford's Life of Washington, the latest and best biography written. The consolation prize was a little hatchet made from a Mt. Vernon tree and decorated with a picture of the well known Virginia mansion. After further merry conversation the guests' made their adieux, each and all congratulating Doctor and Mrs. Flickinger on the surpassingsuccess of their patriotic evening, and expressin~ sincere app~eciation of the charming and enjoyable func~lon. The following is a list of the guests: Doctor and Mrs. Hervey, Mr. and Mrs. H. Lewis, Mr. and Mrs.. Morrison, Mr. and Mrs Most, Mr. and Mrs. Peavy, Mr. and Mrs. Peters, Mr. H~rton, Mr. Hawkins, Mr. Dewing, Miss McCloskey, Miss Schillinger, Miss Reynolds, Miss Wage! Mis& T\t:cker, 4 r! 4 t " ~ I, - -~~--~- ~ 2+ OUR MUSIC ' During ~It~ ~pINBORb D:EPARtMENT. --if the school yeff NORMAL ~~ DIAL. Song~Thursday just closed one --c . Alpine Bells it, :." Mr. Spitler. .M~~d~ 'Eka:~.." Molloy '.". Oesten of the most pleasant and most profitable Song~Cro.wn of I.ove... .' .,. .Lohr features of our school has been the monthly. Vina Bole. I .Duet In BflatMiss Pratt, Miss Spitler. Von Weber reclta s glve~ by t h e stu d ents 0 f t he M US1C department. Miss Reynolds, director of the Song~Only Tonight :.:.. .Molloy department, believes that'such recitals are .Mr. Freeman. . ~ th ey In.The Two Skylarks Miss Spitler. Leschettszky 0 f great bene fi t to t h e s t ud en ts,...s spire confidence and are an incentive to work. Sol!g~Dreaming , ., Carter We , p;ive below three of the programs: Mr, Thomas. I jBaf!:atelle :, tBeethoven .'I PROGRA~APRIl.7TH, 1 Trio from Sonata rn C. ,. f Trio~Spanish nance,..; , ..,Holst I.esWillis .'." ,..; "".'~"'. .Chaminade Maude Goodell, Nettle Wade, Maude Ekas. Marie Prather. Duet~O, That We Two Were Maying. ...Hereschell I ...' Miss Vina Bole, Mr. William Pearson. Barcarolle':' Hunt STATE BOARD EXAMINATIONS. Polonaise in F Hascall Miss I.aura'Minckley. Violin Duet op. 51~Dancla This year the state board of exam.in,ers Miss Georgia Price, Mr. N.D. Hawkins. consisted of Deputy State Superintendent 8ong~Because I I.?ve You, Dear .Hawley Houck Dr E. 0 L Mr. RaymondThomas.. .'.'" yte Princi pal of the J;)uet~Trust Her Not ,.. .Sudds M1l1ersvllle State Normal School, Supt. H. Miss Kate Baley, Miss Iva Carpenter. C. Missimer of Erie. Supt. S. B. Shearer of Sapta I.ucia Rees Carlisle Su Messrs. Thomas, Gehr, At1derson, Spitler. , p t '. Gelewix of Chambersbur .' g Mazurka De Concert.: OvideMusin Supt. T. M. MOrrlSOn of Erle county and Mr. Hawkins. Supt. Adams of Lebanon. The ensemble of .Summer I.ul~aby Rof!t the board could not have been better. Supt. What Care I Wekerhn . . Chorus Class. .Houck is well and favorably known to a.1Wed<;iingMarch :..¥endelssohnmost every man; ";'oman and child in PennMisses Prather, Waterhouse, Goodell, Barton. 1vanla. . ./ H lS genla 1 f ace, b19 h ear t an d .sy Song~ Answer Robyn Mrs. Flickinger~violin obligato, Mr. Hawkins. witty saYlngs soon won all hearts. The Concerto in g minor, ,. .Mendelssohn other members-of the board wer~ in a short Miss I.ouise Reeder.,-Becondpiano, Miss ReynoJds. . 11y popu Iar. Dr. L V t e lS one 0 f tlme equa .. . . PROGRAM APRIl. 14TH. . Morceau Grotesque.. : .Bonheur Miss McCain. Duet~Serenade ..'..'..."" ,.Behr .Guy Amidon, Miss Reynolds. I.OnKlrsche'.'.'..M~..M~t~~y , HOlst Th.e Mill .Je~nsen Fairy Polka M~~d~.Eka:~: '.'.. .Spzndler the great educational leaders, not only of ' He lS ' nOw our own S t a tb~ u t 0 f th e na tlon. the President of the National Educational Association which is holding its annual meeting at the present time (July) in Los Angeles. Our Seniors appreciate the honor of having his name on their diplomas. Supt. Duet~Irish Dance... Kinross .George Amidon, Miss Reynolds. Qulckstep' '...Mi~s.B~rt~~: Merkel Adams being an alumnus of Edinboro was doubly welcome. The examinations began early on Saturday, June 17th, and the an- PROGRAM JUNE20TH. Duet in E flat. Guy Morrison, George Amidon. Song~Calva.ry Mr. Pearson. Spinning Wheel... , , .Miss Pratt. Mrnuet '.'..'N~tti~.W~d~ it will be gratifying to know that every. student recommended bv our faculty passed s~ccessfu]1y the state board. What a de- nouncements were made in cha pel at 2 o'clock Monda..,.. The students were kept very busy on Saturday, the examiners feehng that Rodney the y could rest on Sunday. To our friends Haydn .Bendel Mozart . ~ , ,,' , .16 4 1'IIE EI:)INBORO NORMAL 1)1...\1.. \ lightful moment for our hard working students it 'was when Dr. Ho~k in his genial and happy manner an!l°un~~d to the students that all had pass~d. What a cheer went up from the four hundred young people, Fortynine Seniors and one hundred and two Juniors was th~ record. Then followed a number of ple'asant and witty speeches. !)r. Houck , referred in a feeling way to Prmcipal Flick- the number who have already engaged tables, the number will be more than doubled the coming year. Our facilities for teachingchemistry are surpassed by few similar institutlons. In the last three years, by an inve!:).tory taken, it is shown that the value of the apparatus available science, has been increased hundred dollars ($923.33.) to students in more than nine Wliilstwe have inger and complimented him and the school OJ! its wonderful growth during the three but one student to record as having completed a full year's work, it is gratifying to years kno~ thabhehas been its principal. Each that he passed quite creditably under of the examiners in their remarks compli- the State Board one of the most technical ,mented and the work of the students respective branches, and said never seen better examination where. broke When up with in their that they had papers any- all had spoken the meeting the happy cheering of the students. In closing it might several of the examiners be added, just as said in private con- searching e~aminations ever seen given on similar ... BUSINESS the writer has occasions. DEP ARTMENT. The bu~iness d~partment of has been a great success during year j we therefore take pleasure space to the rons: ' school faculty. To them is due the careful preparation of the pupils, without which the examinations by the s'tate board ~ould bl 0 f I , k h b ave een Insupcra e. ur acu ty s wor made th~se examinations easy, and to them are due the thanks of every student. The "I am well pleased with the Book-keeping department of the Normal. I think the course all that is needed for p'ractical bus~ne~s purpQse.s. I would recommend It to any WIshing a, business training. HARRY I.. BIRCHARD." t f b k k " I th k th ' In IS sys em 0 00 -eeplng t 0 b e the most simple and the easiest to understand, policy of the faculty during the past three years, to refuse to recommend to the state board any whom they think might fail, has already born excellent fruit. State boards h th t Ed ' b t w en ey now come 0 In oro ex pec that the faculty has "weeded" the class and on that account they place a high value on although embracing everything needed ln actual business., FLOR]tNC]tGR]tAV]tS." "The Book-keeping Class at, the F,dinboro Normal is the best I ever saw. It has every facility for catrying on the work of such a class and .. wIth a very competent teacher at the head IS entirely complete." "I think book-keeping a very essential and .the faculty Surely thanks to . t t In eres s. profitable study to any onewho ever expects todo any kind of business,as it enables him to keep a systematic record of his business transactions. I think it is easier to learn how to transact business h t e way It h as been arr~nge d f or our class, by having a bank and money to deal with, as we then do the business ourselves." "I think I never entered a class where I re- ' grades. our Edinboro world is enlarging, the 'able minds controlling its "opinions" our school the school in giving versation, that the real secret of the students' success was the thoroug];1 work of the Normal . of some of its pat- . O CHEMISTRY. -' More than fifty students during the past h 1 d th If th 11 t year aveaval e emse veso eexce en ..'" opportUnitIes afforded by our new chemical iflaboratory. we may judge This theis future only a beginning, by the past and in eeived better irii;trUGtion and actua,lly l~arned more than in the book-keeping class here in the "' d ' In boro Sta t e N orma I S ch00.I G]tRTRUD]t BURROWS,Spring Creek, Pa." Miss Mary ' Ward '97 is a stenographer connection for a large business . the enthusiasm . , . 4 .-by with ' ,I\ J \ shown and 'firm in Johnsonburg, Pa. I -. 1 THE , f\ If ir J , EVOLUTION NORMAL THE E1>INBORO NORMAL OF THE 5T A TE ~HOOL. ¥ rThe ev'olution of the Normal school idea in Pennsylvania, like that of all other good things, appears to h'ave been very slow \ and devious. Te~c~ers, li~ poets, "are born, not made,'" but only in the same sense as lawYe;rs,doctors, engineers and bankers. With talent of the highest order for the'" duties of the school room, there is much that t!must be learned either by personal experience or through the instruction of others. As early as 1749 Dr. Frank]in said that "the country is suffering greatly for want of good schoolteachers." When the Quakers opened the Westtown boarding school in 1779; one df the good results anticipated from its founding was that it "wou]d produce qualified teachers of the sch~ols in the country." ~n 1807 the Moravians established at Nazareth Hall a special department fot.the preparation of teachers. Dr. Benjamin Rush, who had much to do in founding Dickinson College, in 1783, in an address to the Legislature in 1786,favored the establishment of a system of free schools; of one universitv at Philadelphia, and of .three colleges- one at Carlisle, one at ~ancaster, and one at Pittsburg, and adds, "that the u~iversity will m time furnish masters for the colleges, and the colleges will furnish ma$ters for the free schools." In 1831, the, State gave $500 a year to Washington College, on condition "that 'the trustees shall cause that there be instructed annually, gratis, twenty students in the elementary branches of education, in a manner,best calculated to qualify them to teach common Enrz;lish branches." -In 1832 an appropriation for the same purpose was made to Jefferson College, and also to the Reading academy. The charter of Pennsylvania College (1832) indicates the same thoug4t. In 1834,. Allegheny college also received a grant for the same purpose. Duringtheyears 1837,1838and 1839respectively, money was appropriated to Marshall CQllege DIAL. .17 "to furnish fre~ instruction to twenty stu~ dentsa.nnually m a manner ?est calcula~ed to quahfy them for teachers m the. Enghsh language." Several colleges undertook the work of preparing teachers without any pecuniary inducement on the part of. the State. Dr. Jenkins, president of Lafayette in 1834, formulated a 'plan for a teachers' school in connection with that institution, and in 1838 the trustees erected a building for a Model school, established a teachers' course, and called to their aid in the training of teachers a distinguished Scotch educator, Prof. ,Robert Cunningham, subsequently principal of the Norma] seminary at Glasgow. But the public aid did not support this laudable enterprise and the project failed. Haverford college, founded in 1833, had this same plan in view. The first school in Pennsylvania and it is believed, in the United States, established especially for the education of teachers, was the Model school at Philadelphia. The first 3tate Normal school in Massachusetts was opened at Lexington, in 1839. Of course there were many private teachers' seminaries in New England, and one of them was startedasearlyasI823,viz: Concord, N. H., but the Philadelphia Model school was established by law as early as 1818 and especially as a teachers' school "and is therefore the oldest school of the kind in the country." In 1848this school became a full-fledged Normal school. In 1859 its name was changed to that of the Public High School for Girls. Up to' this time no satisfactory results had been attained, and still the cry went out for better teachers. The experiment of giving money to colleges for the purpose of training public school teachers had failed; and now it was only a step to incorporate into our system the present idea of State Normal Schools. They were working in Massachusetts and it was believed they would work here. Burrowes, as early as 1838, favored the plan of State institutions, and every State superintendent from him down to Curtin in 1857, when the Nor- I I .} i' , ."~c- , 18 , THE EDINBORONORMAL DIAL. , mal School law was passed, urged the idea upon the. Legislature. ~ The pill to establislf'" State Normal schools was drawn by Thos. H. Butrowes. It did not have much opposition in the Legislature. Under the provisions of that bill the present admirable system Qf ..iormal ..MAY School'S has grown up m this State, and from that day to this a 1{radual improve~ent has been manifesting itself in our common schools. It is true other factors have greatly aided ,lijs growth', but the fact remains that ~hey are today as then, the very heart and hfe-blood of the "commop" schools of this commonweal.th. The first SIX schools founded were: Millersville, 1859.; Edinboro, 1861; Mansfield, 1862; Kutztown, 1866; Bloomsburg, 1869; West Chester, 1871. ..-til EDINBORO'S "QUEEN'S DAY." i / I ( 4 floated the stars and stripes. At each plate was placed a' tiny flag, a fire-cracker, mat~h, and a small envelope. On opening the latter, it was found to contain the following words: "HER MAJESTyTHE QUEEN'SBIRTHDAY. IN HONOROF OURMISSTUCK]tR. TWENTY-FOURTH, ,EIGHTEENHUNDRED AND NINETY-NINE. MAY MISS TUCKER HAVE AS MAN~ BIRTH-DAYS On Wednesday; May 24th,' the members of the table in the dining-room, known as "Miss table," The indulged in a pleasant littleTucker:'s celebration. day marked the ASVICTORIA,THE GOOD." At the close of the happy dinner hour, the ~embersof the table, under the gui?ance qf Mlss Tucker, passed to the. north sld~ of the Hall, and there took part m the closmg act of the celebrat.ioit-the shooting o~ the fire-crackers. Thls feature was exceedingly pleasant, and would have been entirely ~uccessful had it not been for the fact that one of the young ladies neglected to scream unseveral seconds after the explosion of her fire-cracker. Thus was passed May Twenty-fourth, "Queen's Day," and thus was expressed that: sentiment which shows that the perfect union of the twothat countries has beenpeople almostand at-I tained, and the American beginning of the eighty-second year in the life of Queen Victoria, and in commemoration of this fact the celebration took place. Any person acq1;1ainted with Edinboro's beloved preceptress well knows the love-the the English people have learned to understand each other. ONE OF THE PARTICIPANTS. CHAP~L/ STAGE: almost reverenc~--'-which she feels towards her Queen, and knows, too, how sadly she would this year miss the "Queen Day" celebration i~ her.English home. Accordingly the young lad~es of her table prepared an enjoyable surprise. When, on Wednesday noon, Miss Tucker entered the dining-room, such a look of surprise and pleasure passed over her face, that .those who had assisted in the prepar~ti6ns, then and there felt amply repaid. Almost the first thing that met the eyes of our astonished preceptress was a large picture of Queen Victoria, which stood on the corner of the table. Opposite it sat the "Queen's birth-day cake," under which was spread the Union Jack, while from the tops of the boquets'with which the table was decorated, " J I i \ " Durin!?" the first six Sat~rday evening;s of the spnng term the Seniors gave their annual chapel stage exercises. The class was divided into six d.ivisions, eachof which prepared elaborate hterary programs consisting of orations, essays and recitations. The stage in each instance was beautifully decorated' for the occasion. All the members of the class acq\litted themselves in a highly creditablemannet, and a large audience was present each evening. These exercises'are compulsory and are intended to afford practice in literary composition and in elocutiop. These exercises are unique among all the Normal schools of the State. It is believed that they are a great help to our students in acquiring facility of expt:es~ sion and confidence in puQlic sJ;:Jea~in~. [' r , l l , ~ l , ;; , .i:, : f; -l ~ f I ; ; . . . .THE EDINBORO NORMAL .ELOCUTION NOTES. DIAL. 19 THE OLD PINE TREE. /- # I ..the Our departme~in Elocution rontinues tb gro~ very rapidly. The two teachers, Miss Schillinger and Miss .Hamilton, find day too short to accomplish all the work f th O d t t 0 IS epar men.. , ... private The the students or~a 0 0 And all its loved corners, which I sowell knew. recitals given frequently of the Elocution department by aTe among the pleasant functions of our school. 1 h 1 t .' 1 ' I 1jlI, th ese reCI' tas, eac e ocu Ion PUPI IS given opportunities to appear before an audience, In this way he is prepared for public work. 00 th d t ' 1 . El Th ' IS cution fll year numbered d th e t gra ua two. f To the Class of Ninety-Eight: How dear to this heart are the scenes of the NORMAI". .. As fond recollection presents them to VIew, The I:lass-roo~, the campus, reception roo~ f I . mg c ass in 0- These two Seniors th h 1 ...The 0 owe e cus om 0 e SC 00 m glvmg , ,private recitaJs, The high order of their work reflected great credit on both the stu. dents and the teacher. Miss Blanche Cole, one member of the cJass gave a recital ..' , Apnl 28tb. Tbe following pro gram was rendered: , ' Needles and Pins. Aunty Doleful's Visit. My I,ady's I,eaf. The I,ow Backed Car. I,ullaby, How Ruby Played. The wide spreading lake, the boat rides had on it, The bridge and t~~ da~ by the old water-fall; Miss TUCKF.R'S table. the fair ones found at it, And e'en the "OI,D PINF. TREE" that stood by the hall. CHORUS. That lov-ed "OI,D PINf. TREF.", the dear oJd PINE TREE, ROMANTIC old t;he lov-ed "PINE TREE", that stood by hall. "OI,D PINE TREE" I hail as a .. ..reasure, For often at ~oon, w~en returned fro~ the class, I found it the source of an exquisite pleasure, While standing in company with s~~e sweet lass, And now, far re~oved fro~ that lov'd situation The tear of regret will intrusively fall, A s f ancy rever,s ,0, ha.. sch00I of a NATION , With sighs for the PINE TREE that stood by the hall, ..~" BASE BALL., ... . 00 , 'On May 5th Miss Blanche Amidon gave a ~ecital. Her progratil was as follows: Under The Old Oak Tree. Be"sie's First Party. T?e Pick~niny. Budge's V.ersion of th.e Flood. HIawatha s. Guido Ferranti. 00 Durlng the spring term the Normal base ball team played several int~resting games: and were uniformly victorious. Three games; were played with Cambrid,g-e Springs, two of which were won by the Normal. One .', ThiS term we bad four. classes ~n Delsarte, each class re~r~entmg a different stage of advancement in. th~ work. These ~tages range from the beg;m~mg class, study~ng the fundament~l prm,C1ples, to the advan.ced class, studymg attitudes and statueposmg. 00 game was played with Erie, which 'was lost. by a small margin, We were all glad to, see the interest that was taken in this sport. and we congratulate the young men on what was accomplished. Much credit is due to Homer Griswold, Ora Thompson, "Arthur Allen, Ogden Bole, Ray 'thomas, Earl McWilliams and several others, Too much Our last private elocution recital was given during the first week i~ June. The program was: TheI,ove-joy " .Olga Swansen As~ Mamma : I,izzie ~~rris Gorng on an Errand. Opal Bl11mgs praise however, cannot be given to Lee Dearing .and John Harte, who constituted the Normal batt~ry. Their work ,was uniformly of a high order and the admirable playing of the team was in a great measure, 'dije to their skill and coolness. All honor The Face on the Floor '4to the base ball team 0 f the sc h 001 year ."lus.. closed. The Road to Heaven MyUn~le May Abbott .Mrs. Edith Proudfit Hugh Fish . 20 i THE 'EDINBORO NORMAL .t NOTES~ 1Th D t k I Q"'; t .State e IAL a es P easurl" m P acmg-on. h ri- I ' t th N I R f th 1 ~ exc S th anf; e t ou wes ern f p orma, a. . 1S St e t ae orma N orma . eVIew I S h I c 00 a 0 t C NORMAL Seniors and Juniors, was most excellent. ~ Examiner Shearer complimented , Prof. Mornson, teacher of Geometry, on the e. 1 .qualtty a 1-. ~ Much of the success of the Normal during the year was due to the inculcation of high moral principles. The ideals of our school are high scholarship, industrious habits, andl~b?ve all, the building up of character., cEdmboro stands first aDd foremost for the latter. We want to make good citizens. Students therefore, go out from this school impressed with the importance that the worla attaches to men and women who have robust moral characters. Precept and example are the,methods used. Students .ne are not who are incorrigible or depravedwanted..' here. If you mean busmess, come .was to Edm~or.o, but If you are a. loafer or Immoral thIs IS not the place for you. ~ A large Senior class is not the only desideratum here; Some schools advertise the " " great SIZe of theIr Settlor class as If that .enms made their school better. We also want a large class but we do not expect to make ,,' " .p our bIgness true ..our stand for qualtt y.The DIAL. of the class .. m work that branch. . The same thmg was saId of Prof. Peavy's k wor mArl thmetIc. ~I The work in Methods during the Spring term, was never better. Miss Margaret McCloskey, principal of our Training School, taught the Juniors, and Dr. Frank Goodwin the preparatory class. ..~ .. OurdIl1I~ghalldurmg t.he spnng term was ~axedto Its utmost capa~Ity. The good qualtty of the board as provIded by Steward Wellman has made ou~ school di.ning room the most popular boardmg house m town. 0 0f th e sadd es ~ td eath s 0f th e year ... . th t f R H St l ff 'c1 a ,0 ose anson anc 1 , :78.e Sh died in the early spring beloved by all who k h Sh I ft b h d h newer. e e .e m er an m f ant daughter and a sQrrowmg husbal1d. Th 1 d .~ , e young- a ies croque t c1ub, th e t I b d th b c u an e iCYC 1e c I u b, a ff orded muc h out d oor sport f or our st uden ts. Th e I t h h easan campus, w IC IS such a ftea ure 0f N 1 fill d orma, was e every evenIng by d evt f th . educator IS never deceived by the undue ...0 ees 0 ese varIOUSsports and th e scene emphasis that some people place upon Size. was anIma . t ed and mspinng. If other thmgs go wIth It, then It IS all ~ right. Last year our school was used as an The Potter and Philo literary societies illustration ofa well proportioned school by respectively, were well supported during the a certain State Board while holding an ex- year. They have beautifully carpeted rooms, amination in a distant school. The effect. il1 each of which is a finely curtained stage of the remark was that the school whose and a pial1o, thus affording opportunity for Senior cl.ass was two-thirds of the school dramatic and music programs. during two-thirds of the year, was out of ~ aU proportion and an evidence that the work The Mod.el school du~i~g the p~st year, of the school was out of baldnce. All of under the skIllful supervisIon of MISSMaroqr students are not in the Senior class. garet McCloskey, did very satisfactory work. ~ The progress l11adein writing and reading The Junior reading c.ourse for next. was especially noticeable. Miss Wade, who year, as laid down in our new catalogue, for several years past has been one of the was arranged by our preceptress and teacher cri tic teachers, directed the color work and of' English, Miss Tucker. Students will drawing in the Model school, and at the end find it both interesting and well chosen. of the year excellent results were shown in Miss Tucker's work last year both with the both branches. During the. sp,ring term . . . , . . . . ... i i , i t ( .' I-~-:- , 22 , " ~ DiAt. proud of. such cultivated voices and we believe they have had a disti~t influence in raising the standard of mu~c. ,~ cl~sses ofof'98 and Mater '99 showed their high The apprecia"tion Aln1~ b~ present- others, strongly re,called the days of '96 and '97, ,\The class of '96 did not give your re~ porter much information, hence little can be said of its reunion: We have no doubt however, that a class ~eeting having such charming young ladies &s Mis~espresent Camp- i~g; to our l1brary,. the1r ,res¥ective class p1ctures enclosed m beautiful frames. Thanks. bell, Hunter,'Miller and strong young men like Louis Reeder, woutd be very interesting. The DIAL is greatly pleased to .see the in- It will be pleasa:t news to all of our ~tudentsto}earnthatthere will be no cha~1fes m our facutty next year, except the add1tion of Dr. Frank Goodwin. "~" All our fr1ends w111be pleased to"sc hear ".. that the electnc car l1ne through Edmboro creased interest from year to year in class re.union~and it respectfully urges upon loyal fnends m the many classes that have gone out from our grand old schoo], that they arran~e for annual meetiqgs on tl1e old h001 groun ds and W1 "th 1.ttthde sa.cre wa lIs f thh 1 b "ld " " from \ ~HE EDl.:NBORO NORMAL Ene " to ?a~bndge "" Spr1ngs, 1S now "0 1n ~: r f ~ O e sc 00 U1 mg~. ~ process of bulld1ng and that t4e company ive ever assurance of finishing it by Octo~er. y . H~Ye you seen-,our new catalogue ? If not wr1te for one. The growth of our schoo] ~ The various class reunions of Commencement week were a success. ,!'he classe3of '. . '95, '96. '97 and-'98 were espec1al1yweU represented and they each report a fine time. The class of '98 had a splendid program prepared which was care.rully carried out. Principal F]ickinger delivered the address of welcome. Harley Wood, president of the, class, introduced, in a happy manner, the various speakers. Some accidental visitors were prese~t, among them J?r. Kitler, Prof. Goodwin and Mrs. Flickinger. Miss Alice Mead gav~ a fine recitation which reminded all of h~erhistrionic reputation of last year. Mr. Marsh'.sh~~:ory of the class wa.s "cle~n, clear. and mc1s1ve." Don E. Sm1th, M1ss Grace Caulkins and tqe other per!ormers, all did themsel"vescredit and maintained t~e strong r~putation of the class of '98. Whlle the reumons of the other, cl~sses were not so ." elaborate, they were all equal1y mteresbng. , h " The class of 95 had over t 1rty members present which was as large as that of any class. But ~5 has always been an intensely loyal and strong class. The class of '97 had " also a stron g delegabon 0f about 24 11 oya memberspresent. Mr. Henry, Mr. Mershom, Mr. Palmer, and Mrs. Curry, Misses Snyder, Bryan, Meehan, Steinh?ff, Zents and many will surprise you. In three years our school has almost doubled its attendance" The new catalogue records ~]most 5QO name~. and next year will be a record breaker. Every room in the girls' dorm,itory, judgil1g from the unprecedented demand ~'orrooms, will be qccupicd. At present writing the indications point to the necessity of opening the third hall in the boys' dormitory for the fall term. We confidently predict th~t by the winter term there will be no vacant rooms in either hall. .If you exp~ct a room in the hal1s for the winter atld spring terms, en~age it now. ..~... NOTICE. The class of '99 has ~sked space for the following: REUNIONOFTHE CLASSOF'99. " f After consultabon w1th a number 0 t he 1 th ffi h ' P 1 " c ass, cers ave ap 0 nted a C l ass re,union to eo .beheld at Conneaut Lake on Thursday, Au~ust 3d. The members of the class are requested to meet in the Auditorium at 2 o'c~ock. It is also wished that the class colors A be worn. d ' l " . t t" . 1a school. mvl a 10n 1S ext ended t 0 a11 friends cor of the Reduced rates are expected on the Po, B. -& L. E. R. R. PRESIDENT. ' \ l I .- ) t r I. \ Tift COMMENCEMENT ~ , The I following g.duates d . h e" .' ) '\ I : ! i *' ! ' .Goffrey , ~ EDiNBORO VISITORS. and 1 ... friends of d .Alice NORMAL D1AL. 23 J. 'rurner '98" Girar~. . L. A. Marsh 98, Union City. Lit;inie Oakes;98, Springboro. Hunter 96, Jamestown. the school Tegistere 1tt t e ibrary unng Pearl A. Cease, Cambridge Springs. Commencement week: Will W. Clark, Geneva. AriJ1da J..Philp, Oil City. Irene Wilcox, Miller's Station. Lotta Price, Meadyille. 1..Chas. Palmer '97, Manito. Alice Hanson '95, Edinboro. Sadie Rowland, Grecnfield. Bertha Harter '97, Edinboro. M. Agnes Daley '96, Franklin Corners. Rachel Marsh, Sibleyville. Blanche Benjamin '98, Edinboro. Eliza Baldwin, Juva. 'Dora E. Morley'98, Edinboro. Erma Maloney '97, Wayland. Geo. W. Zaun, Fairview. 4Dena Snyder '97, Utica. Mrs. J. E. Carpenter, Endeavor. May Thickstun '97, Crossing-ville. Eva Carpenter, Endeavor. John Tanner, Mooreheadvill~. Mrs. J. C. Oakes. Springboro. Emma Maloney '95, Wayland. Bliss Oakes, Springboro. Maude C. Quay'95, Cambridge Springs. J. M. Prather, Hydetown. Mary H. Force, Cambridge Springs. Mrs. G. W. Sh~]don. Springboro. GladysMaloney'95, Wayland. Raymond Smith. Guy'~ Mills. J.E. McKay '95, Venango. E]ma Byham. Guy's Mills. .Janette R. Ross '97. Lincolnville. Flora Byham, Guys Mil]s. Mrs. R. J. Leavitt, French Creek, N. Y. James E. Britton, Andover, O. Mrs. W. P. Rouse, W attsburg. Sarah Chess, Spnngboro. Daisy Homan '97, Venango. Mrs. L. Chess, Springboro. Georganna McKay '97, Venango. Don Smith'98, 'l'ownv~lle. Jessie R. Boyd '~6, Coon Crescriplton 'lJrllfffflstS. an ... fc~i. ;~:;" 'c : ~, ~ -,,-,.' EDINBORO , PA :ct;::~ " ...'",}~J, ~:~" MARBLE AND ORANITE ~;i:,!~ NU MENT -' AD S T Q, N c.I-, ~ ""0' ./ " ',c:~: N'f;:~ -AGNE SU'DDT Y CO rrJ.J. HEA' :ERIES ~ , -' JO U 11 Usually sold by _FIf!~T-pL~~EfiUGGlSTS. ~~=-,~OWEST " ." , AND cI;;; and Sundries ~; c~." ~ I;;:; ~ '(': W ;PRI(;:E8"lN ' .'W. , PERRY, " CARPETS, FANCYPA. ROCKERS, ETC., ~FURNITURE, EDINBORO. "Doyo.,wanta Nice Picture Frame? %;- . :; :i;':,::;c~'~ We can make you what ',;:, TOWN. ~.:~ -( ;;," ,~ '" you want. : ': LDINGS .Tints in White, Oak tit. ,. f)fali1~in~sJ.no~r ~- U DF IT',, RO, P A . '~ ~(\\\'.\T\eT CA ~TH D:D ;1:';(\ Op ) ; ,. '" t'j~j:~ nd:~aiiip$; ~.,~~' " " :za~1ng ,c.' 1" ." lY:Z1l, douldin~, deale,l.;s inDressed Doors, andIron ing, Meadvill ," " E nc . 8IJ,tisla.ction~ :' ; Turning, EDINBORO, PA. ---~ . ~-(~~'~j ~ N A ',~ . th ew ~, ~ rl t .' ICe m~ ' The Normal R.udiments 0.' Arithmetic. Th~Norm~1 Standard Anthmetic. ~~ ~ ~ ByEd~~l"cd Bro°A:s, A. .M" Ph. D; Supermtend!)nt ,ofPlIlladelphla Schools, ..0 T ' HESE'books ~ ..0 ~ 'booksalways popular and }astmgwi~h el1lcient teac!1ers, In !\mount_of ~onten~s!\nd m gradmg,theyare cartifullyadapted to modernrequireme,nts;, TO' tlle,. makmg of th~s.e,new Arl.~hme,~lcs Dr. Brook!, brmgs hjs, ample,~x1'er1en~e as Normal Scllool,Princlpa~;SQper.mtende~t QfPhllQ;delpllla pnblJ;C Schools, member of the CommIttee of Flfteen, and author of many mathematical books unprecedented for their success. ", ' Brooks's New Norm.' ne,D~' Arlth~etlc. Used whereyer mental ar~thmetic,is taught. Adopted inl89i)for J;heentire States of West Virginia and OregOn,. ' ' I ..0 ~ areenti.rely N ..0 ~ S pe ( ~ '4~c 4It" 4't ~ ers. embody The Primary The Advanced w Gram .~. ~ mar Brooks.~ ~~ treat the, ~glish Language,~""':, the so..call~dLl1nguage'Le!,sqnSa!1d ~ or Well pri;';tedon~66dpaper:'Illustrated. B9undin Ilving,groWing ,ve,~c~eofexpression. 're(jhni~I.G~~~ar, "sOWer