NORMAL B U IL D IN G S AND CAM PUS THIRTY-SECOND ANNUAL CATALOGUE Of the CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL Located at SHIPPENSBURG, PENNA. 1903-1904 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . 3 Board of Trustees. GEO. H. S T E W A R T , President , G. S. M cL E A N , Secretary. Trustees Elected by the Stockholders. W . A. ADD AM S, 1903, G. R. D Y K E M A N , 1902, G. B. CODE, 1904, W . E. REDDIG, 1903, M. C. K E N N E D Y , 1904, JOHN L .' BARNER, 1903, F. JOHN C. McCUNE, 1902V RE V . S. S. W Y L IE , 1 E. H O L LA R , 1903, W . A . N IC K L E S, 1902, J. E. BOH ER, 1902, , E. L. C R ISW E LL, 1904. Trustees Appointed by the State. H. C. G R E E N A W A L T , 1903, M. G. H A L E , 1904, GEO. H. S T E W A R T , 1902, J. M. H AM ILT O N , 1904, H E N R Y R. H A W K , 1903, G. S, M cLE A N , 1902. School Officers and Committees. Committee on Houses, Buildings and Grounds. M. C. K E N N E D Y , GEO. H. ST E W A R T , I H. R. H A W K , G. R. D Y K E M A N . Committee on Discipline and Instruction. J. E. BOHER, GEO. H. STEW 7A R T , G. S. S. M cLE A N , S. W Y L IE . Committee on Finances and Accounts. G. B. COLE, M. G. H A L E , | J. L . B AR NER, ' J. McCORD M E A N S, Treasurer. S. J. HARRIS, 4 C u m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S chool Faculty, 1903-1904. G. M. D. E C K E L S, A . M ., Sc. D., Principaly Psychology, Science and Art of Teaching. JOS. F. BAR TON, A . M ., Sc. D., Natural Science. JAM ES ELDON, A . M ., P h . D., Mathematics. J. W . HUGHES, A . M., German, French. A N N A McBRIDE, Principal Model School. W . M. R IFE , A . B., Rhetoric, Literature, General HistoryS A R A BRENNER* Vocal and Instrumental Music. L IL L IA N O. RECHEL, Drawing, Penmanship. A. A . McCRONE, A. B.* Latin, Greek. J. S. H EIGES, A . B.„ Arithmetic, Geometry. M A B E L H AR LOW * Reading, Elocution- C u m ber lan d V a l l e y St a t e N orm al Sch o o l. Faculty—Continued. * A G N E S A . JONES, L orn sA k . ruggees, ' Director of Physical Training. fM A R Y W E L L S , A M Y C. CREW E, Assistant Principal Model School, H p jl E. ‘R E B ER, A . M ., P d . D., Arithmetic, Grammar. C. H . GORDINIER, •A. M ., M. P kd., Latin, Algebra. J. O. G R A Y , M. E., Geography, Arithmetic. H A T T IE A . W Y E IE , A . B», Eatin, History. A D A V. HORTON, M. E ., Stenography and Typewriting. ID A B. Q U IG L E Y, M. E .j| | Librarian. JOSEPHINE G. DUKE, : Vocal Music. NORA K . NICK LE S, Assistant in Instrumental Music. ♦Resigned. December 30,1903. tResigned January 29, 1904. 6 Cum berland V a l l e y St a t e N ormal S chool. The Calendar—1904-1905. Fall Term. Monday, September 5— Fall Term begins. Thursday, November 24— Thanksgiving. Friday, December 16— Fall Term closes. Winter Term. Monday, January 2— Winter Term opens. Wednesday, February 22— Washington’s Birthday. Friday, March 24-—Winter Term closes. Spring Term. Monday, April 3— Spring Term opens. . Friday, April 28— Anniversary Normal Literary Society. Friday, May 138-Reunion Philo Literary Society. Friday, June 23— Model School Commencement. Sunday, June 25,—Baccalaureate Sermon. Monday, June 26— Musical and Literary Entertainment. Tuesday, June 27— Class Day and Alumni Reunion. Wednesday, June 28— Commencement and Alumni Meeting. Cu m b e r la n d V a l l e y .S t a t e N orm al Sch o o l. 7 History of School for 1903-1904. The year which closed with the Commencement of 1904 was one of the most successful in the history of the school. The at­ tendance was greater than in any previous year excepting one, and the work of the classes was very satisfactory to students and teachers. The ladies’ dormitory, which was built with the idea that it, would accommodate the ladies for many years to come, was filled to overflowing, and some of the ladies were accommodated in the main building. No new buildings were constructed during the year , but many improvements were made in the main building, in the ladies dormitory and in the gymnasium. The improvements made last year have been found to be very satisfactory. The buildings, furnishings and equipment of the school afford the very best ad­ vantages to the student for his comfort and instruction. While the condition of the school at this time is very satisfac­ tory, yet we do not intend to be satisfied with present attainments. Our motto will ever be,^' Onward and upward.” Being in the front rank of the Normal Schools of the State, we mean to main­ tain our position, no matter what the cost may be in energy and labor. The Cumberland Valley State Normal School, now the pride of the Cumberland V alley, must ever remain so. The school which has for its purpose the training of teachers must always be abreast of the times, and in the front rank of educational institu­ tions.* . . Location of the School. The Cumberland Valley State Normal School is located at Shippensburg, Cumberland county, Pa., and is recognized as the Normal School of the Seventh District. Shippensburg is an ideal school town, situated in the beautiful Cumberland Valley, about forty miles southwest of Harrisburg, and on the line of the Cum­ berland Valley railroad. Shippensburg is also the terminal of the Philadelphia and Reading railroad, and of the Western Maryland railroad. Thetown is one of Christian homes, containing churches of nearly all the leading denominations. 8 Cu m ber lan d V a l l e y St a t e N orm al S ch ool; The location is not only beautiful and attractive, but is like­ wise exceedingly healthful. Students are, as a rule, healthier in school than in their own homes. Diligent attention is given to the sanitary conditions of the institution, and as a result thé health statistics of the school are very satisfactory. No epidemic has ever visited the school, and the students have been remarkably free from disease of any kind. The School Buildings. The Normal School Buildings comprise an Administration Building and Gentleman’s Dormitory, a Ladies’ Dormitory and a Gymnasium. The Administration Building is an elegant brick structure, four stories high, and contains over two hundred rooms. There is dormitory capacity in this building for two hundred and fifty students, and school room facilities and accommodations for six hundred. This building also contains the class-rooms, libra­ ries, chapel, model school-room, parlors, dining-room and Prin­ cipal’s office. The new gymnasium is a model of its kind. The building is ornamental in design, and well adapted to the purposes of a gym­ nasium. It is well equipped with a complete set of apparatus of the most improved make. This building, with its equipment, enables us to offer our students, free of cost to them, the very best advantages for physical culture. . The Ladies’ Dormitory, the newest of the Normal School Buildings erected, is Romanesque in style, consisting of three wings projecting from the main structure in the centre. This main structure is fifty by fifty feet, and each of the wings is seventy by forty-four feet. The whole interior of the building is exceed­ ingly light and cheerful, and a very attractive home for students. School Grounds. The school campus contains over twelve acres of ground, graded and laid out in beautiful lawns intersected with pleasant walks and drives. A large and handsome fountain, sending its beautiful sprays of water into the air above it to flow back again M A IN B U IL D IN G C u m be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . 9 in crystal streams to the basin of the fountain beneath, stands di­ rectly in front of the main building. The campus is ornamented with beautiful shade trees, numerous plots of flowers and hand­ some shrubbery. The grounds fall in an even grade from the buildings to the Cumberland Valley Railroad track, giving a clear open view of the country and town in front of the buildings. No more; ideal site for the placing of an educational institution could be found in the State than that upon which the buildings of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School are located. Railroad Facilities. The Cumberland Valley Railroad passes directly in front of the buildings. A t the opening and closing of each term the trains are scheduled to stop at the school grounds. This prevents any confusion to new students, and saves them the expense of trans­ ferring their baggage from the station to the school. The West­ ern Maryland and the Philadelphia and Reading Railroads have their stations convenient to the school, and the baggage is trans­ ferred from the stations to the school free of charge to the student. It will thus be seen that the railroad accommodations are excel­ lent, and that students have no difficulty in reaching the school safely and conveniently. Growth of the School. The Cumberland Valley State Normal School has had a mar­ velous growth in the later years of its history. Whether we view the school from the standpoint of its patronage, from the improve­ ment of its plant, or from the enrichment of its course of instruc­ tion, its growth is equally creditable and worthy of our pride. Competing in almost every portion of. its available territory with older normal schools for its students, it has steadily gained a foot­ hold in the confidence of the public which has ripened into a large attendance from a wide field of territory. A great majority of the counties of our state are represented on our roll of students and our graduates are known throughout the entire Commonwealth as progressive and successful teachers. We have increased and beautified our plant until it has be- io Cum berland V a l le y St a t e N ormal School. come an attractive object for the visitor. Old students are charmed and thrilled with pleasure when they behold the transformations which have been made in the building and on the campus. The old chapel with its pleasant memories has yielded to the fascina­ tions of the artist’s brush, the walls and ceiling in their new dress appear to the beholder as a beautiful dream and students linger under their spell as though their ears were touched with the mel­ odies of sweetest music. The old campus with its huge bowlders of rock and cunning nooks, which served as hiding places for truant lovers, has melted away into beautiful slopes o f green sward and winding drive ways. The course of study in our Normal School has been broadened until it contains the equivalent of the courses of study found in the leading Normal Schools of the country. Our diplomas are recog­ nized in many of the most important states of the union and our graduates exempted from examination in the branches named in their certificates. Our Model School is conducted on practical lines. The schools into which our graduates go as teachers are kept constantly in mind in the training which they receive in our school of practice. Our Model School is conducted on sound pedagogical principles and both pupils and teachers are given the best opportunities for learning. The one class being fitted to enter the higher field'of Normal instruction, and the other class being fitted to become instructors to the youths of the Commonwealth. Every graduate of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School can look up from his pathway in life and behold his Alma Mater shining forth in the splendor of her illustrious growth and achieve­ ments. . Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . it Courses of Study for Pennsylvania State Normal Schools as Revised by the Principals at their Annual Meeting, Nov. 8, 1900. Normal Course. (Studies marked with (*) are to be reviewed in Senior Year.) Junior Year. P e d a g o g ic s — School Management. ^ L a n g u a g e — ^English Grammar, Reading and Orthography, Latin to Caesar. M a t h e m a t i c s — * Arithmetic, Algebra. N a t u r a l S c i e n c e — Physiology, Botany. H is t o r ic a l S c ie n c e — *Geography, *U. S. History, Civil Government of the United States and Pennsylvania. A rts — Penmanship (an approved system, with a fair hand­ writing), Drawing (daily lessons for at least 20 week#) Vocal Music (elementary principles and daily exercises for at least 10 weeks|f Bookkeeping (single entry, with a knowledge of common business papers). P h y s ic a l C u l t u r e . Middle Year. P e d a g o g ic s — Psychology, / L a n g u a g e — Rhetoric and Methods of Teaching. Composition, with elocutionary exercises; three books of Caesar. M a t h e m a t i c s — Plane Geometry. N a t u r a l S c ie n c e — Elements of Chemistry, Elements ofj Zoology, Elements of Geology. H is t o r ic a l S c ie n c e — General History. A rts — Manual Training. P h y s ic a l C u l t u r e . Senior Year. P e d a g o g ic s — History of Education, Methods of Teaching, Practice of Teaching in Model School (at least 20 weeksffortyfive minutes, daily), Thesis. L a n g u a g e — Literature and Classics, three Orations of Cicero, three Books of Virgil, Review English Grammar. )U. i2 C u m b e r l a n d V a l l e y . St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . M a t h e m a t ic s — Solid Geometry, Plane Trigonometry and Surveying, Review Arithmetic. N a t u r a l S c ie n c e — Physics, Review Geography. H is t o r i c a l S c i e n c e — R eview U . S . H istory. P h y s ic a l C u l t u r e . Substitutions. The following substitutions may be made : M id d l e Y e a r — Chemistry and Astronomy for Latin; Gerl man or French for Latin; Greek, German or French for Chemistry. S e n io r Y e a r — English History, Ethics and Logic for Latin; Greek, German or French for Solid Geometry, Trigonometry and Surveying. Supplementary Course. [In addition to the Normal Course.] Leading to the Degree of Bachelor o f Pedagogics. Philosophy of Education, Advanced Psychology. Discussion of Educational Questions; School Supervision, including School Law; Devices for Teaching; Educational Theories, etc. School Apparatus and Appliances; Description, Use, Prep­ aration . Leading to the Degree of Master of Pedagogics. Two years’ teaching after graduation in the Normal Course. Professional Reading, with abstracts : History of Education in the United States (Boone), European Schools (Klemm), Sys­ tems of Education (Parsons). Sanitary Science, School Architecture, etc. Thesis. A full equivalent will be accepted for any of the text books named above. The courses in reading and classics for all the courses shall be determined by the Board of Principals at their annual meeting, and shall be the same for all normal schools. Cum berland V a l l e y St a t e N orm al S ch oo l. 13 Rules for Final Examinations, Admission to the Middle and Senior Classes, Etc. [For all the Normal Schools of Pennsylvania.] 1. Admission to the Senior and Middle classes shall be de­ termined by the State Board of Examiners at the annual exami­ nation by the Board. 2. In order to be admitted to the Middle class at any State normal school, persons must be examined by the State Board in all the Junior studies (except English Grammar, Arithmetic, Geography, and United States History), and this examination shall be final. Persons who desire to be admitted to the Middle class without having previously attended a State normal school, must pass an examination by the Faculty and State Board of E x ­ aminers in the academic studies of the Junior year (except the Senior review studies), and Plane Geometry or the first Book of Csesar, and must complete School Management in the Middle year. 3. In order to be admitted to the Senior class, students must be examined by the State Board in all the Middle year studies (except Methods), and this examination shall be final. Persons who desire to be admitted to the Senior class without, having previously attended a State normal school, must pass an examination by the Faculty and State Board of examiners in the academic studies of the entire course, except the review studies of the Senior year; and must devote their time during the Senior year to the professional studies of the course, and the review studies. 4. I f the Faculty of any State normal school, or the State Board of Examiners decide that a person is not prepared to pass an examination by the State Board, he shall not be admitted to the same examination at any other State normal school during the same school year. 5. If a person who has completed the examination required for admission to the Middle or Senior class at any State normal school, desires to enter another normal school, the Principal of the school at which the examination was held shall send the proper certificate to the Principal of the school which the per­ i4 Cum berland V a l le y St a t e N orm al Sch ool. son desires to attend. Except for the reason here stated, no cer­ tificate setting forth the passing of the Junior or Middle year studies shall be issued. 6. Candidates for graduation shall be examined by the State Board in all thè branches of the Senior year, including English Grammar, Arithmetic, Geography, and United States History. They shall have the opportunity of being examined in any higher branches, including vocal and instrumental music and double-entry bookkeeping; and all studies completed by them shall be named in their certificates. 7. Persons who have been graduated may be examined at any State examination in any higher branches, and the Secretary of the Board of Examiners shall certify on the back of their di­ plomas to the passing of the branches completed at said exami­ nation. 8. A certificate setting forth the proficiency of all applicants in all the studies in which they desire to be examined by the State Board of Examiners shall be prepared and signed by the Faculty and presented to the Board. 9. Graduates of State normal schools in the Normal Course and graduates of accredited colleges may become candidates for the degrees of Bachelor of Pedagogics and Master of Pedagogics. To obtain these degrees, candidates must be examined by the Faculty and the State Board upon the studies of the Supplementary Course. Three years’ successful teaching in the public schools of the State since graduation (or two years’ in the case of candidates who taught in Model School) will be required of all candi­ dates for the degree of Master of Pedagogics, in addition to the branches of study indicated above. 10. Attendance at a State normal school during the entire Senior year will be required of all candidates for graduation ; but candidates for the pedagogical degrees may prepare the re­ quired work in absentia. C u m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a l e N o r m a l S c h o o l '. 15 Certificates and Diplomas. A student who is graduated in ainy one of the courses will re­ ceive a certificate, in which will be named the branches o f the course, and which will confer upon him the right to teach in the public,schools of the State two years without examination. A regular graduate who has continued his studies for two years, and has practiced his profession during two full annual terms, in the common schools of the State, will receive, upon pre­ senting to the Faculty and Board of Examiners a certificate of good moral character and skill in the art of teaching from the Board or Boards of Directors by whom he was employed, coun­ tersigned by the proper Superintendent of Schools, a second diploma or certificate, which will give him the privilege of teach­ ing in the public schools of the State without examination. State Certificate. Practical teachers who have not attended a Normal School1as students may obtain a Teacher’s State Certificate on the following conditions: 1. A ll applicants must be twenty-one years of age, and must have taught in the common schools during three full annual terms. 2. They must present certificates in regard to moral character and skill in practical teaching, similar to those presented by the regular graduates and have them signed by the same school officers. :'V’. 3. They must be examined in all the branches in the course in which they desire a certificate by the Faculty and Board of Examiners at the time of the annual examination at the school where application is made. 4. A thesis on some educational subject will be required as part of the examination. The certificates gained in accordance with these conditions will enumerate the branches of study in which the holder was found proficient, and confer upon him the professional degree to which the extent of his knowledge may entitle him. A ll diplomas and certificates are. authorized and furnished by the State, and exempt those who hold them from any further ex­ amination by authorities acting under the provision of our com­ mon school laws. i6 Cu m b e r la n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S ch o o l. Course of Study by Terms. Junior Year. Fall T erm . Drawing, Reading, Spelling, History, >; Arithmetic, Latin, Algebra, __ Grammar, Physiology, School Management, Music, Physical Culture. W in t e r T e r m . S p r in g T e r m . Drawing, Drawing, Reading, Reading, Spelling, Spelling, Civil Government, Bookkeeping, Botany, '■ Arithmetic, Latin, Latin, Algebra, Algebra, -Grammar, L, -Grammar, Geography (Political), Geography (Physical), School Management, School Management, Music, Music, Physical Culture. Physical Culture. Middle Year. Fall T erm . Rhetoric,; Geology, Caesar, Chemistry or German, Geometry (Plane), Psychology, •Elocution, Physical Culture, W in t e r T e r m . General History, Geology, Caesar, Methods, Chemistry or German, Geometry (Plane), Psychology, Physical Culture. S p r in g T e r m . General History, Zoology, Caesar, Methods, Chemistry or German, Geometry (Plane), Psychology, Physical Culture. Senior Year. Fall T erm . — Literature, __Grammar, Methods, Cicero, Solid Geometry or German, Physics, Arithmetic, Teaching, Physical Culture. W in t e r T e r m . S p r in g T e r m . Literature, 'Literature, -Grammar, Grammar, History of Education, History of Education, History, History, Virgil, Virgil, Trigonometry or Surveying or German, German, Physics, Physics, Geography (Physical)! Geography, (Political) ,Teaching, Teaching, Physical Culture. . Physical Culture. L A D IE S ’ d o r m i t o r y C u m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . Text Books. Junior Year. Arithmetic— Durell and Robbins— Advanced Practical. Algebra— Durell and Robbins— School Algebra. Botany— Leavitt— Outlines of Botany. Bookkeeping— Messervey— Single Entry. Drawing— Prang. Grammar— Patterson— Advanced Grammar. Geography (Political)— Morton. Geography (Physical)— Warren. History U. S .— Morris. Latin— Bennett's Foundations. . Physiology-—Blaisdell— Life and Health. School Management— Seeley. Civil Government— Shimmell— Pennsylvania Citizen> Reading— Emerson— Vol. I. Spelling— Benedict-—Advanced. Music— Loomis. Middle Year. Rhetoric— Waddy. General History— Myers. Geology— Tarr. Zoology— Steele. Csesar4f:Harkness and Forbes. German Grammar—-Joynes Meissner. French Grammar— Fraser and Squairs. Chemistry— Remsen— Laboratory Manual. Psychology— Putman. Geometry (Plane)-— Wentworth. Elocution— Emerson— Vol. II. ' . W Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . Senior Year. Literature— Painter. History of Education— Seeley. Cicero— Atlen and Greenough. V irgil— Greenough and Kittridge. Geometry (Solid)— Wentworth. Tngonometry-SW'entwortk. Surveying— Wentworth. German— Glück A u f—Muller. Physics— Hoadley. ArithmeticS-AWf// and Robbins— Advanced Practical. Grammar— Patterson— Advanced. History U. S.— Morris. Geography (Political)— Morton. Geography (Physical)— Warreti. N o t e . — Students should bring with them such standard text books as they have for the purpose of reference. Cum berland V a lle y . St a t e F orm al Sch oo l. 19 Expenses and Admissions of Students. OF c l a u s e in t h e g e n e r a l a p p r o p r ia t io n b i l l RELAT­ ING TO FREE TUITION IN STATE NORMAL-SCHOOLS. For the support of the public schools and Normal Schools of this Commonwealth for the two years commencing on the first day of June, one thousand nine hundred and three, the sum of eleven million dollars. -* * * * * And provided, further, That out of the amount hereby appropriated there shall be paid for the education of teachers in the State Normal Schools the sum four hundred and seventy-five thousand dollars, or so much thereof as may be necessary, to be applied as follow s: For each student over seventeen years of age who shall sign an agreement binding said student to teach in the common schools of this State two full annual terms, there shall be paid the sum of one dollar and fifty cents a week in full payment of the expenses for tuition of said student, provided that each student in a State Normal School drawing an allowance from the State must receive regular instruction in the science and art of teaching in a special class devoted to, that subject for the whole time for which such allowance is drawn, which amount shall paid upon the warrants of the Superintendent of'Public Instruction, E xpen ses of B o a r d in g S t u d e n t s . Tuition, boarding, and enrollment fee for Fall Term . . . $80.00 Tuition, boarding, and enrollment fee for Fall Term with State Aid deducted. 57-50 Tuition, boarding, and enrollment fee for Winter Term. . 65.00 Tuition, boarding, and enrollment fee for Winter Term 47 00 with State aid deducted. Tuition, boarding, and enrollment fee for Spring Term . . 65.00 Tuition, boarding, and enrollment fee for Spring' Term with State Aid deducted . 45-50 Students who enter school at the opening of the,Fall Term and remain until the. close of the school year will pay five dollars less for the Winter Term and five dollars less for the Spring Term than the advertised rates for each of these terms. Students who enter at the beginning of the Winter Term and remain until the close of the school year will pay five dollars less than the ad­ vertised rates for the Spring Term. 20 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . T u itio n , boarding, and enrollm ent fee for entire school year. . . . . . . '. . . . . .................................$200.00 Tuition, boarding, and enrollment fee for entire school year, with State Aid deducted . . . . . . . . 140.00 E xpenses of Da y Stu d en ts. Tuition and enrollment fee for Fall Term . . . . . . . $27.50 Tuition and enrollment fee, with State Aid deducted . . 5.00 Tuition and enrollment fee for Winter Term .................... 23.00 Tuition and enrollment fee, with State Aid deducted . . 5.00 Tuition and enrollment fee for Spring Term . . . . . . 24.50 Tuition and enrollment fee for Spring Term, with State Aid deducted. ........................................... ... 5.00 Tuition and enrollment fee for entire school year . . . . 65.00 Tuition and enrollment fee for entire school year, with State Aid deducted........................... ... 5.00 Pa y m e n t s . For boarding students, Fall Term, $40.00 on entrance, the remainder on October 20th; Winter Term, $35.00 at beginning; of the term (or $30.00 if in attendance the previous term), and the remainder February 13th; Spring Term, $37.50 at the beginning of the term (or $32.50 if in attendance the previous term), and the remainder on May 18th. For day students not entitled to State Aid, $15.00 on en­ trance, the remainder on October 20th; Winter Term, $15.00 at the beginning of the term (or $10.00 if in attendance the preced­ ing term), and the remainder on February 13th; Spring Term, $15.00 at the beginning of the term (or $10.00 if in attendance the preceding term), and the remainder on May 18th. The enrollment fee is included in the foregoing payments. For day students who are entitled to State Aid, the enrollment fee of $5.00 is to be paid on day of entrance. The State Aid. cancels the remainder of the payments for the different terms. The enrollment fee is charged but once each year. In case of a deficiency in the amount appropriated by the State for State Aid to students, each student will receive his pro­ portionate share of the appropriation. Students may have the privilege of rooming alone by paying 50 cents per week extra. Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l Sc h o o l . 21 No incidental fees of any kind are.charged. The only addi­ tional necessary expense to the student is for books and stationery, which are furnished in the building at reduced rates. Teachers whose schools do not close until after the beginning of the Spring Term, are charged by the week at regular term rates, if they enter when their schools close and finish the term. Students absent for one week or longer on account of per­ sonal sickness are entitled to full deduction for boarding, for the time missed. No deduction will be made for absence occurring during the first two or last two weeks of a term unless by special arrange­ ment made beforehand. No deduction »will be made for a part of a week. RULES OF ADMISSION. Students will be admitted at any time during a term, and classified according to their attainments. When possible, students should enter at the beginning of a term and remain until its close. Recitations begin on the first Tuesday of each term, and new students are classified promptly when they enter. The first duty of the new student upon entering school is to call at the Principal’s office and register. Students will not be allowed to board outside the building except­ ing with parents or near relatives. SCHOOL TERMS OF 1904-1905. The school year consists of forty weeks, and is divided into three terms. The Fall Term begins on the first Monday in Sep­ tember, and lasts fifteen weeks. The Winter Term begins the first Monday in January, and continues twelve weeks. The Spring Term begins the first Monday in April, and continues thirteen weeks. There will be a vacation of two weeks between the Fall and the Winter Term, and a vacation of one week be­ tween the Winter and the Spring Term. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC. Extra charges will be made for music, as follows : Two lessons per week with two periods of practice each day. Lessons on piano for Fall Term . . . . . . . .$15.09, Lessons on piano for Winter Term.................... ... 12.00 Lessons on piano for Spring T e rm .................... . 1 3 . 0 0 22 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l : Students taking but one lesson per week with but one period of practice each d a y : . For Fall Term................... . . . . . . . For Winter Term . . . . . . ,.. . . 1 . . For Spring Term ........................ .... Fessons in voice culture, 50 cents per lesson $ 7 -5° 6.00 6-50 STENOGRAPHY AND TYPEWRITING. Stenography . . . . . . . . . . . . $15.00 per term. T y p e w r itin g '........................ .... . . . 5.60 per term. GOVERNMENT OF SCHOOL. A ll school government should have for its end the develop­ ment of character in the individual student. Any method of gov­ ernment which does not secure this important end is wrong in principle. ' ■; ■ V f '/-F: >•-. >VIn a Normal School where the student is being trained to gov­ ern other students, there can be no excuse for loose government. No person is qualified to teach successfully in the public schools until he has attained a complete mastery over himself. The in­ dividual who has been trained in school to habits of self-control and a wise self-direction has received the best training which any school can give him. We rely largely upon the honor and self-respect of our students in our efforts to control. A Normal ^school is not a reformatory, and parents and guardians are requested not to send vicious or immoral students to our institution to be educated. A few such students, if retained in a boarding school, vitiate the entire moral atmosphere of the school, and make it an unsafe place for even the well-behaved student to undertake his education. We notify the parents when we find their children are not at­ tentive to their studies, and if this course does not remedy the matter, the parents will be. asked to withdraw them from the school. We have no desire to receive money for tuition from students who are not making good use of their opportunities to receive an education. From a wide experience with students we have found obedi­ ence on their part to the following rules and regulations necessary Cu m b e r la n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S ch o o l. 23 to the successful management and control of a Normal School, and also for the best interests of the students themselves; No regulations are made which we do not regard as important: TIME REGULATIONS. 1. Students will rise at 6.00 A. M. and retire at 10.00 v. M. 2. Recitation hours from 8.00 to vi 2.00 A. M., and 1.15 to 4.15 R. m . 3. Chapel services at 8.45 A. m . 4. Prayer meeting on Wednesday evening. Attendance vol­ untary. 5. “ Normal” and “ Philomathean” Literary Societies meet Friday evenings at 7.30. ' v 6. Breakfast at 7 a . m ., dinner at 12.15 P. M., and supper at 6. p . St." 7. Principal’s office hours for students; immediately after meals. 8. Y . W. C. A . and Y . M. C. A . meetings on Sunday at 6.00 P . M. .. 9. Study hour from 7.00 to 10.00 p . sl. CLASS REGULATIONS. 1. Students must be regular and prompt in their attendance upon classes unless detained by sickness or absence from the school. 2. Music pupils will have regular hours assigned for practice, and during that time no visitors will be permitted to be present. ' 3. No student will be allowed to take mote studies than he can pursue profitably, nor fewer than ase necessary to keep him sufficiently employed. 4. Students must attend classes up to the time of their leaving school. 5. A ll students must be present at the daily chapel exercises, unless excused. 6. Ladies are expected, when exercising in the gymnasium,, to wear the adopted suit of two pieces, blouse arid divided skirt of dark blue flannel. 7. Both ladies and gentlemen must wear the regular gymna­ sium shoe— rubber-soled shoes are not allowed. I 24 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l Sc h o o l . BUILDING AND ROOM REGULATIONS. 1. Each student will be held responsible for the condition of his room and its furniture, and he will be charged with any loss or unnecessary damage. 2 . h o changes or alterations must be made in the permanent parts of fixtures of the room; nor nails driven into the walls with­ out permission of the steward. 3. No water, paper or other material shall be thrown from the windows or porticos of the building. 4. Standing in groups at the main entrance or in the corri­ dors, loud talking, whistling or unnecessary noise is forbidden. 5. Students arerequested to provide themselves with slippers for the building. 6. Students furnish their own towels, napkins, rings, soap and brushes. A ll articles of clothing sent to the laundry must be distinctly marked with the student’s full name. SOCIAL REGULATIONS. 1. Day students will not call at the rooms of boarders, nor stop in their rooms over night, unless by permission of the Prin­ cipal. Boarding students will be held responsible to the Princi­ pal for the observance of this rule. 2. Boarding students will not be permitted to visit in town on Sunday, nor remain in town over night, excepting with near relatives. 3. Visitors to the building will be regarded as under the same regulations as the students. 4. Lady students will not be permitted to leave the campus unless by permission of the Principal or a member of the Faculty. 5. Visiting the buildings or grounds on Sunday will not be permitted, nor will students be allowed to make or receive calls during study or school hours. 6. Ladies and gentlemen will not be permitted to hold pro­ longed conversations with one another, either in the building or upon the grounds, unless in connection with school duties, and then only by permission of the Principal or a member of the Faculty. 7. Students will receive visits from relatives or friends in the reception room o n ly; an exception will be made in the case of parents, who will be permitted to visit in their children’s rooms. r ¡ r-. w ÆSL Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l Sc h o o l . 25 8. Ladies wishing to visit their homes or other places during the term must present written permits from the parents to the Principal. SABBATH REGULATIONS, 1. Students are required to be present at the Sunday morn­ ing services of one of the churches in the town, unless excused by the Principal. The selection of the church is left to the parent for determination. 2. Students are required to attend the Sunday-school held in the Normal chapel every Sunday morning, unless properly ex­ cused. 3. From 2.00 p . m . to 5■ 00 p . m . w ill be observed as a quiet period. During this time no singing, loud talking, or other un­ necessary noise will be allowed in the building. It must not be understood that the foregoing regulations em­ brace all the duties and obligations devolving upon the individual student. No list of rules can be made which would cover every duty of the student under all the possible contingencies of Nor­ mal School life. And, on the other hand, there are many habits and forms of conduct so obviously out of harmony with the obli­ gations of the person who is preparing to teach that it is not deemed necessary to prohibit them by formal rule. W e have ref­ erence to the use of tobacco, the drinking of alcoholic liquors as a beverage, the utterance of profane or vulgar language, the read­ ing of obscene literature, filthiness in personal habits and sloven­ liness or indecency in dress. These and other similar objection­ able habits can be best met by general counsel from the chapel desk, and incidentally by the instruction in the class-room. Where this plan fails, a formal rule against the habit will be found a weak barrier in the way of its continuance. Our standard of conduct for those who are preparing to teach under the tuition of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School is so high that it would preclude anyone from looking to the pro­ fession of teaching for a life-calling, whose habits and conduct are not worthy the imitation of the children who may be placed under his instruction. 26 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . Department of Pedagogics. PSYCHOLOGY. The teacher must know the mind he proposes to develop— its laws and the principles governing its growth. In order that the subject may not become dry and uninteresting, the facts and prin­ ciples involved in its study are very fully illustrated. The student is made familiar with the facts gathered from physiological, as well as introspective, psychology. The subject is presented in such a way as to quicken interest in mind study, and especially in the study of the child mind. The application of the subject to the laws and principles of teaching is clearly and fully presented. METHODS. ’ The latest improved methods of teaching the various subjects are given to the Senior class by specialists in .the different depart­ ments of teaching. Both the science and art of teaching are most fully dealt with, and the student-teacher is made acquainted with the very best ideas upon the subject of instruction. The various methods given are fully exemplified before the Senior class, so that the members may fully understand how to apply them. In this department care is taken not to make the student-teacher a mere imitator, but he is left to a certain extent to work out his own special devices and methods, thus developing priginality in his work. SCHOOL MANAGEMENT. The art of managing and conducting a school is made a prominent part of the teacher’s professional training. He is given approved plans concerning the location, arrangement and orna­ mentation of school grounds, and the latest and best plans for the construction of school buildings. He is given the best expe­ rience in the heating, lighting, ventilating and furnishing of school-rooms. He is taught how to organize and govern suc­ cessfully, how to conduct recitations, how to keep pupils profita­ bly employed, how to classify an ungraded school, and how to arouse an interest among parents in school work. The importance of making moral training the primary end in school govenment is fully emphasized. The value of a school requirement is measured by its effects upon the moral nature of Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . 27 the pupils. That school is best controlled where the pupils are gradually gaining increased power of self-control and a safer selfdirection. ' I__I HISTORY OF EDUCATION. In the History of Education the student is given the develop­ ment of the educational ideal among the leading nations of his­ tory. The various theories of education practiced in different • countries at different times are clearly presented, and the student is given the data necessary in order that he may arrive at a safe judgment as to the comparative value of the leading theories made use of by these countries. The lives of the leading educational reformers are given in such a manner as to inspire the teacher with greater earnestness and zeal in his work. The History of Education in the United States is given spe­ cial attention, and the student is led to appreciate the power of education in the uplifting of the people. The relation of education to good citizenship is shown in the fact that the States having the best systems of education have had the widest influence in direct­ ing the governmental policy of the nation. MODEL SCHOOL. The Model School is the most distinctive feature of a Normal School course. Here the student teacher applies the methods he has learned, and his skill is tested by competent critics. In a well directed Model School the experience of the indi­ vidual teacher results in daily improvement in the application of scientific methods. For a young person to have the supervision and counsel of skilled teachers in the class-room must necessarily be of great advantage to him. We attach great importance to the work of the Model School. We employ as critic teachers in the Model School those who have had special training for this line of work. We have'in this department pupils in all the grades usually found in our public schools. The experience which our. gradu­ ates are able to secure in their practice teaching is of inestimable value to them. The reason that such a large percentage of our graduates succeed as teachers is due as much to the agency of the training department as to the instruction given in any other de­ partment of therschool. The Normal School which does not 28 Cu m ber lan d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l. properly emphasize the work of the model department is denying to its graduates one of the most important advantages that can be secured in a well organized school for the preparation of teachers. To have our faults corrected before they become habits, to learn how to prepare and present subjects to classes, and to know how to measure the daily progress of our pupils, are sources of power and influence which cannot help but tend toward our suc­ cess in the class-room. Department of Languages. LATIN. In the Latin department the Junior work consists of a thor­ ough drill in the common forms of the Declensions and Conjuga­ tions, and the simple rules of Syntax, with written translations of English to Latin. Then harder exercises, Roman fables and history are read. Upon the completion of this course the student is thoroughly prepared to study Csesar intelligently. In the Middle year Caesar is studied. During this year the student is required to put into Practice his knowledge of Syntax and inflectional endings. The greatest effort is made to secure an elegant rendering of the text into idiomatic English, and to fur­ nish the student with a good vocabulary of words derived from the Latin. Cicero and Virgil are read during the Senior year. It is the aim of the department in the study of these classics to introduce supplementary work on Mythology, Roman customs and history. During the entire course particular stress is laid upon pure Eng­ lish translations. GREEK. Greek may be elected in the Middle and Senior years. Dur­ ing the first year the student is well grounded in the elementary forms and common rules of Greek grammar. A good vocabulary and an introduction to the Anabasis is required. During the second year the study of the Anabasis is con­ tinued. Also portions of the Iliad or Odyssey are read. GERMAN AND FRENCH. In this department great stress is laid upon the fact that the C umberland V a l l e y St a t e N ormal School. 29 student is benefited more by learning how to translate easy texts at sight than in the acquisition of a slight ability to speak either language. Therefore easy works are selected in order to acquaint the student with the idioms and elements of Grammar, and enable him to read rapidly. Department of English. ORTHOGRAPHY. Considerable importance is attached to the subject of Orthog­ raphy. The exercises in this branch are something more than mere memory lessons, they include a careful study of words. Enunciation, pronunciation, oral and written spelling, and the meaning and use o f words are embraced in the study of this sub­ ject. Through the instruction in this branch the pupil’s vocabu­ lary-is enlarged, and his ability to express his. ideas increased, r e a d in g . Reading lies at the foundation of all other branches of study ; he who can rapidly and fully grasp a writer’s meaning will find this power to be of great assistance to him in all the subjects be­ longing to a course of instruction. Every effort will be made to develop the individuality of the pupil, and to give him a thorough knowledge of the natural laws of expression. The aim of this department is two-fold . first—-to develop in the pupil the power to thoroughly understand the meaning of language, to cultivate his imagination, to awaken his sympathies, and to enable him to appreciate and love good litera­ ture ; second— to develop in the pupil the power to express thought, whether it be his own or that of another, with ease, in­ telligence and power. GRAMMAR. The study of the technical rules of grammar develops the powers of the mind ; analysis helps the student to grasp the mean­ ing of the expression clearly and quickly, and composition enables him to use the best form and style in the expression of thought. jo Cu m b er lan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm al Sc h o o l . Due attention will be j>aid to parsing, and analysis and struc­ tural forms of the language. Students are encouraged to select from standard authors examples illustrating the various forms of expression. They thus familiarize themselves with the best forms of classic English. COMPOSITION. Special attention will be paid to English composition during the coming year. A ll classes will be divided into sections, and each section placed under the charge of a competent teacher. These sections will be made small enough to enable the teacher-to examine care­ fully the work of the individual student. The work, which will be given weekly, will involve the writ­ ing of compositions ¡analysis of subjects and the study of the rules of capitalization, punctuation and paragraphing. RHETORIC. Rhetoric treats of the various forms of language, their special meanings and applications. A knowledge of the subject enables the student to understand the principles of the various kinds of composition, to appreciate beauty of expression and to acquire a good, clear style. ENGLISH LITERATURE. The primary aim in the teaching of literature should be to cultivate a love for the beautiful tand the true through the study of the best thoughts of great authors. The study of the masterpieces of, literature will enable the pupil to discriminate between what is elevating and instructive and what is trivial or harmful. During the coming year attention will be paid to the general outline of English and., American Literature, but special stress will be laid upon certain classics. The list of classics that has been recommended by the Association of Colleges and Preparatory Schools of the Middle States and Maryland for admission to col­ lege in 1904 will be used during the coming year. Cu m ber lan d V a l l e y St a t e N o rm al S ch o o l. 3i Department of Mathematics. ARITHMETIC In Arithmetic the aim is to make the subject thoroughly prac­ tical . Students are given to understand the importance of having pupils trained to rapid and accurate work in the fundamental rules. Considerable time is spent in teaching the subjects which have a direct bearing upon the every-day affairs of life. A great deal of time is given to the methods of treating common and deci­ mal fractions and percentage, as these subjects enter into many of the business problems of daily life. As far as possible, we adhere to the inductive method of teach­ ing the subjectJ Suggestions for the construction of original problems are frequently given throughout the course. ALGEBRA. It is the aim in this subject to give the student a clear and complete knowledge of what is embraced in a standard work on Elementary Algebra. An effort is made to develop the subject gradually enough to make the pupil feel that'he is mastering the subject as he proceeds. In giving definitions, particular attention is paid to clearness and brevity of expression. Rules are deduced from processes given in order that the student may get the principles involved. Particular attention is paid to factoring, as a thorough knowledge of this subject is. necessary to success in the solution of many al­ gebraic problems. GEOMETRY. The purpose of teaching Geometry is first to discipline the mind in sound reasoning ; the knowledge obtained must be re­ garded as of secondary importance. The following principles laid down by Pascal are closely followed: “ To have no obscure .terms undefined; to assume nothing not perfectly evident ; to prove everything at all doubtful, by reference to admitted princi­ ples.” Great careis taken to have the definitions correctly given and accurately learned. That which is necessary rather than that which is novel and interesting, is selected for the student to learn. The subject of Geometry is introduced by lessons in geomet­ rical drawing in the Junior year. The familiarity thus gained with geometrical concepts will assist the student very much when 32 Cum berland V a l le y Sta te N ormal School. he comes to make use of these concepts in his demonstrations, and will also help him to a fuller comprehension of the definitions of geometrical terms. In order that the teacher may be certain that students do their own reasoning, a great deal of attention is given to the demon­ stration of original theorems. TRIGONOMETRY AND SURVEYING. The subject of Trigonometry has increased in its scope until it has become a practical subject. The work of calculating has been made easier by the computation of the numerical values of the trigonometric functions and the creation of a serviceable sys­ tem of logarithms. An effort is made to thoroughly familiarize the student with the principles of this subject as well as with a thorough Use of the tables. Besides this interesting and practical problems are selected with a view to awaken a real love for study. The subject of surveying is presented in a clear and intelli­ gible way according to the methods in actual use at the present day. Department of Natural Sciences. PHYSIOLOGY. The work in Physiology and Hygiene is designed to give the student such a knowledge of the structure and functions of the principal organs of the body as will enable him to understand the conditions under which these organs best perform their respective offices. The subject of Hygiene is presented with special fullness, embracing the subjects of ventilation and warming, exercise, clothing, the organs of special sense, the effects of alcohol and narcotics on the system, and the essential conditions for health in the school-room. BOTANY. This subject is taught with special reference to training the powers of observation. Our aim is not merely to train the pupil to identify plants, but to give him a thorough knowledge of the plant itself, which is far more important than its name, however desirable that may be. With this end in view, a knowledge of plant structure, physiology, growth and reproduction is first ob- H E A TIN G PLA N T Cu m ber lan d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S ch o o l, t 33 tained. The student is then required to do daily work in analyz­ ing, recording, classifying and preparing specimens. Frequent botanical excursions are made, and, as far as possi ble, each student collects his own plants for work. A written analysis of at least forty plants and a carefully prepared herbarium of not less than the same number of specimens are required of each student. NATURAL PHILOSOPHY. During the past year our facilities for teaching this subject have been much improved. A number of valuable pieces of ap­ paratus of the most improved pattern have been added to the Laboratory. More attention is given to the construction and use of inexpensive home-made apparatus, thus enabling our students to become better equipped to teach the elements of this branch in schools not having apparatus. It is our aim to prepare teacher» to develop in their pupils the desire and ability to be observers, experimenters and investigators. Mere mechanical study and recitation may serve to store the memory with facts, but requisite discipline is only secured when the pupil is trained to collect facts by his own observation and experiment, and made to reason upon them. What the student wants is such a knowledge of the sub­ ject as will enable him to work practically with the principles he has learned. This we aim to give him. ZOOLOGY. The students of the middle year study Zoology two terms. The method is, so far as practicable, on the laboratory plan. Animals representing different types are carefully studied, also their characteristics and classification. This branch is taught with a special view of enabling those who study it to make use of their knowledge in training the senses of children and giving them correct habits of observation and investigation. GEOLOGY. The students of the middle year study Geology two terms. The method used is thè laboratory and field method. The school is now in possession of a large collection o f geological specimens which will be arranged and classified for the instruction of next year’s class and the classes following. The country around Ship- 34 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . pensburg is a very excellent one for geological excursions. The rock formations of the surrounding country afford a good field for the collection of geological specimens. CHEMISTRY. Chemistry may be pursued by the students for a whole year. To meet the demands of the new course of study, the school has recently fitted up a very fine chemical laboratory. Part of the time of the class is devoted to instruction in the theory of chem­ istry, but most of it is devoted to individual work, the students making their own experiments and tests and carefully recording the results of their labor. Department of Historical Sciences. GEOGRAPHY. Physical, Mathematical and Political Geography are included in this course. Commercial Geography is given considerable prominence in this department. Bess attention is given to insig­ nificant natural and political divisions than they have received heretofore, and more time applied to the study of the manufactures, commerce and farming and mine products. Comparative Geography is made prominent in dealing with this important subject. By comparison the pupils get clearer ideas of geographical divisions and places, and they are able to retain their impressions longer. The railways and commercial routes are definitely traced, and numerous imaginary trips are made to different parts of the globe. The geographical informa­ tion of pupils is often drawn upon to furnish material for compo­ sition writing. The home geography of the pupil is carefully and accurately given as the first step in teaching this interesting subject. The primary concepts of position, direction, distance, soil, climate and natural productions are learned by the pupil as part of his first geographical knowledge. HISTORY OF UNITED STATES. History is taught primarily to impart to the student a knowl­ edge of events and the causes which have produced them. The . CUMBERLAND VALLEY STATE NORMAL SCHOOL. ' 35 method of teaching History which results in giving the student simply a knowledge of the facts of the subject, although very commonly employed, cannot be too strongly condemned. Unless the relation of cause to effect is carefully traced, the student fails to get any real benefit from the study of the subject. The proper teaching of United States History will develop a deeper love of country in the mind of the student, and lead him to appreciate more fully the blessings of the government under which he lives. The study of the great lives in the history of our nation has a tendency to develop character in the pupil as well as devotion to liberty and union. CIVIL governm ent. The proper instruction of the student in Civil Government includes a clear exposition of the great principles underlying the Constitution, with a summary of the legislative provisions in which they have been embodied. As the details of a government are usually more interesting and more important to the average student than the theories of government that may be obtained from its written Constitution, the agencies of government and its machinery are very fully presented. g e n e r a l h is t o r y . The work in this subject is limited to an intensive study ot the history of Greece, Rome and England, and a brief considération of the Protestant Reformation. The movement in history, and the “ logically germinal facts ” of history with their deter­ mining force, is the ideal of instruction. Department of Arts. b o o k k e e p in g . In earlier days only those who expected to become account­ ants and merchants thought it necessary to study bookkeeping ; but public sentiment in this respect, in recent years, has been rapidly changing, -felt is now generally admitted that every person should be able to record properly common business transactions. The simpler forms of bookkeeping must, therefore, be taught in 36 Cu m berland V a l l e y St a t e N orm al Sch ool. the public schools to meet the public demand for this kind of knowledge as a part of the education of every child who reaches the grammar school. To prepare teachers to teach this subject is therefore an im­ portant part of the work of every Normal School. PENMANSHIP. A poor penman is almost at as great a disadvantage as he who speaks with a stammering or lisping tongue. The difficulty of recognizing the words of a poor writer interferes with the quick grasping of the thought. We aim to secure rapidity and legi­ bility, and we use the Spencerian system as a guide in practice. The student is expected to understand the theory of an approved system and to be able to explain it inteUigently>to a class of children. / W S DRAWING, *t)ne of the good definitions’ of art describes it as a means of fanifesting the Divine in material form for the apprehension of the senses and the reason. This definition makes art one of the three highest products of the soul. Manu-Mental training being the object of art education to­ day, our art course has a two-fold aim : to train the hand to deli­ cacy, grace and speed of execution ; to instill ideas of beauty, and to cultivate habits of observation, good judgment and origi­ nality of thought; The student who arrives at these ends will, as a teacher, have ability to illustrate lessons. . As a practical man of affairs, he will possess a rapid and accurate means of thought expression. Socially, he will be known as a person of cultivated taste. NORMAL ART COURSE OF THE JUNIOR YEAR. (Based upon the Prang system of Form Study and Drawing) F r e e - h a n d P e r s p e c t i v e . “-From geometrical solids. P e n c i l S k e t c h i n g .flF rom still life. From nature. C o n s t r u c t iv e DRAwiNcS-Working drawings from type forms. C l a y M o d e l i n g . — From nature. From casts. C h a r c o a l DRAWiNGpj-From casts. From still life. H is t o r y o f A r t .— From talks relating to Architecture and Sculpture. D e s i g n .— Surface patterns. Book covers, etc. ul C um be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm al S ch o o l . 37 VOCAL MUSIC. In the vocal department are given, free of charge, class lessons, in which the pupils are taught the rudiments of music and the theory of sight singing. Practice in singing the best part songs and choruses furnish not only the necessary drill in reading music, but also a knowledge of good music. Those taking the professional course receive instruction in the best methods'of teaching music, and thus are enabled to supply one of the greatest needs of the times, that of teachers of music in the public schools. PIANO FORTE COURSE OF STUDY. FIRST YEAR. Emery’s Foundation Studies. Studies from Kohler, Ldeschhorn and Duvernoy. Easy and progressive pieces. Major Scales and arpeggios. SECOND YEAR, Studies from Beren t , Hel ler, Turn er, Octave Studies;. Studies for left hand alone. Selections from Mozart, Mendelssohn and modern composers. Daily practice of technique. THIRD YEAR: Studies from Cramer, Bach, Turner’s Elements of Modern Octave Playing. Selections from Beethoven, Schuman, Chopin and modern composers. Daily practice of technique. From three to four years will be required to complete the course satisfactorily. The course in Voice Culture has been arranged to cover three ng, breath control, years, and comprises studies for voice pronunciation and voice development^ STENOGRAPHY. “ To save time is to lengthen life^| says the author of one of the best systems of stenography. The advantages of shorthand are so many and so manifest that only a few years will elapse until it will become the universal medium for correspondence. The principles of shorthand are so simple that any ordinary child can learn them. The time has come when every writer, teacher, lawyer and clergyman should acquire this art. It saves time. It Saves space. It saves paper. It quickens the mind as well as the hand. Stenography and typewriting, when combined, offer fine busi- 38 C u m b e r l a n d V a i,l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . ness opportunities to young men and women, with fair compen­ sation . This department has made a good beginning, and we expect to accomplish still more the coming year. Department of Physical Culture. ■ :‘ A sound mind in a sound body " is an end worth working for. One of the objects of this department is to assist students in maintaining a sound body if they possess it, and to acquire it if it be lacking. Regular systematic exercise will produce an erect, graceful carriage, and will aid in overcoming such common physi­ cal defects as round shoulders, drooping head and flat chest. The prescribed amount of exercise in the gymnasium, under a competent instructor, is expected of all students. In the Junior year instruction is given in military drill, free movements and the use of light apparatus. In the Senior year a course in public school gymnastics is given, with notes on the subject. Practical work for the school room is emphasized. RELIGIOUS SOCIETIES. Our students are furnished excellent opportunities for spiritual growth and development. We have a prayer and lecture service every Wednesday evening, conducted by a member of the Faculty, to which all the students are invited. This service is attended by a .large number of students, and is full of interest and profit. We have a Sabbath School organized among the students. This service is held every Sabbath morning, and the exercises are highly appreciated and greatly enjoyed by the school. The school is divided into classes, each class being taught by a member of the Faculty. The International Lesson is used. Students, unless excused by the Principal, are required to a t­ tend the church of their choice every Sabbath morning. The church attendance in connection with the religious services at the school, oilers to them all the spiritual advantages that they would receive at their own homes. In all proper ways Christian influ­ ences are thrown around the pupil, making his school life to con­ form as nearly as possible to home life in a Christian family . A Young Men’s Christian Association and a Young Women’s Christian Association have been formed among the students. Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . 39 These societies have been doing a great work for the growth of religious sentiment in the school. These Associations are nondeuominational in character, and they are therefore well adapted to develop the kind of religious spirit' which every State Normal School should nourish and cherish. LITERARY SOCIETIES. Among the most valuable auxiliaries to a Normal School or College are its literary societies. The Normal and Philomathean societies are strong, vigorous associations, and iii their growth are keeping equal pace with the growth of the school. They meet in separate halls every Friday evening for the rendering of carefully prepared programs. These programs are highly enter­ taining and instructive, and those who take part in rendering them bestow ample labor and care on their preparation. The libraries of the two societies have been donated to the school and now form part of the general school library. As the school library is in charge of a librarian, the books donated by the societies will be much more serviceable to the studentf- since they have been classified and placed on the shelves of the school library. The societies are to be commended for their generosity in making a gift of their libraries to the school. READING ROOM. The Reading-Room of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School is one of its most important features. A ll the prominent magazines, periodicals, and many newspapers, daily and weekly, are found upon the shelves and on the files in the handsome room fitted up for library and reading-room purposes. The students are encouraged to make good use of its privi­ leges, and the results are most gratifying. A librarian is always1 in charge of the room when it is open, in order that perfect quiet may reign, and that the students may get the largest profits possi­ ble from their hours spent in the reading-room. The student who has graduated from a Normal School without having acquired a taste for good literature, and a knowledge of how to read with the greatest profit, is but poorly equipped for the work of teaching. advantages. 1. 2. We employ only high grade teachers. Our school is thoroughly and properly disciplined. 4o Cum berland V a l le y St a te N ormal Sch ool. 3. Our school is organized in the interest of students, and not to save labor for the teachers. 4. We carefully preserve the individuality of our students. 5. Our school is not crowded beyond its capacity. 6. We have no difficulty in securing good positions for our graduates. 7. Our school is located in one of the most beautiful spots in the Cumberland Valley. 8. Shippensburg is an ideal school town. 9. The social culture of the students is made a prominent feature in our school life. 10. Our school is growing more in popular favor each year. 11. The Cumberland Valley State Normal School is located within forty miles of Harrisburg, the capital of the State ; within twenty miles of the Indian Training School at Carlisle, and within thirty miles of the famous'battlefield of Gettysburg. SUGGESTIONS. 1. 2. Course. 3. 4. tion. Come at the opening of the term and remain until its close. The Fall Term is^the best time to commence your Normal Take at least a year to the Junior Course. Give each subject in the course its full amount of atten­ 5. Take for your standard of politeness the most polished and courteous students of the school. 6. Establish a reputation for character as well as scholar­ ship. 7. Make up your mind to be a close and diligent student. 8. Be. prompt and regular in your attendance upon classes. 9. Do not be satisfied with anything less than the highest standing your ability will enable you to obtain. 10. Determine when you enter school to win the good-will and respect of the entire Faculty. , i i . ; Read as many good books as possible during the time de­ voted to your Normal Course, 12. Regard all the regulations of the school as intended for your benefit. Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . 4i Second Diploma, 1904. LADIES. Gail R. Bell, ’02., Mary A . Bower, ’02. Clara J. Browne, ’02. Gertrude Jane Brubaker, ’02. Aletha M. Clegg-, ’02. Blanche Clever, ’01. Grace B. Deardorff, ’02. Edith B. Dick, ’02. Helen Diven, ’02. Gwendolyn Downs, ’02. Helen S. Dyketnan, ’98. Mrs. Ella Holtzinger (Edgar), ’02. Elsie E. Eisenhart, ’02. Tillie S. Elliott, ’02. Mabel Eppley, ’02. Edna E. Felton, ’02. Carrie M. Foose, ’02. Cora I. Gerhart, ’01. Alice S. Gray, ’02. Rhoda E. Grove, ’02. Sadee I. Hamilton, ’02. Mayme Harlan, ’02. Junia Hays, ’01. Minnie Hoover, ’02. Edith Mae Kapp, ’02. Letitia E. Kuntz, ’02. Sara Elizabeth Landis, ’02. Annie E. Lukens, ’02. * Jean C. McCreary, ’99, Minnie R. McCloskey, ’02. Mabel McFarland, ’02. Almena Metzger, ’ 02. N. Grace Miller, ’02. Mary B. Miller, ’02. Rhoda Morrette, ’02. Edith McMorris, ’02. Elsie K . Mountz, ’02. Anna Viola Moyer, ’02. Daisy M. Myers, ’02. Violette E. Nisley, ’02./ Julia N. Piper, ’01. F. Grace Plank, ’02. Clara A . Potter, 02. Mary G. Rhodes, ’ 96. Frances L. Ridgway, ’02. Mabel K. Shryock, ’02. Jeannette Sparrow, ’02, Fanny Stephens, ’02. Isa F. Stephens, ’02. Anna Stover, ’02. M. Zula Swartz, ’02. Jace C. Taughenbaugh, ’ 02 . Margaret Tolan, ’02. Blanche Unger, ’9§. Genifrede Walter, ’02. Ada Walter, ’02. Nettie 3 . Walters, ’02. Laura White, ’02. Mabel White, '02. Sadie E. Whitmer, ’02. Mary Wierman, ’ 97. GENTLEMEN. H. H. Beacham, ’02, M. O. Billow, ’02. L. A . Bossermàn, ’02. Webster O. Bovey, ’02. Russell C. Campbell, ’02. J. Russell Crist, ’02. W . R. Davis, ’02. Mervin E. Felty, ’02. W . S. Fickes, ’02. James Foote|g02. Elmer H. Gingrich, ’02. Harry E. Gray, ’02. L . E. Greenawalt, ’02. Jno. F. Kob, ’02, Chas. Martin, ’02. S . E. McSherry, ’02. Edgar A . Miller, ’02. Geo. W . Miller, ’00. Alton R. Mitchell, ’02. H. W . Mountz, ’02. Frank C. Myers, ’02. Walter L . Noll, ’02. Chas H. Ober, ’02. E. E. Peiffer, ’02. John H. Rhea, ’02. Wm. G. Rice, ’02. 42 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . Cloyd A . Grubb, ’02. Clarence L . Grubb, ’ 02. R. Curtis Hamil, ’02. Samuel E. Hershey, ’02. Arthur Hocker, ’ 02. P. Iv. Hocker, ’ 02. Herman A . Hoke, ’02. Eli G. Howard, ’02. Ralph Jacoby, ’ 02. Theo. P. Kines, ’ 02. Wm. J. Kines, ’02. H. M. Riddlesberger, ’02. Mervin E. Smith, ’02. Chas. Spangler, ’02. Harvey A . Stine, ’02. Samuel C. Sweigart, ’ 02. ■Wilson Walhey, ’02. Chas. H. Ward, ’02. Alex. P. Watson, ’99. Willis A . Weaver, ’02. Murray R. Whitcomb, ’02, Clayton B. Yohe, ’00. T e a c h e r ’s S t a t e C e r t if ic a t e . A. R. Geyer, Middletown, Pa. Ira Shipman, Sunbury, Pa. Senior Class, 1904. NORMAL COURSE. Ladies. Edith Angle Edna Baughman Bess F. Berry Elizabeth Blair Claire N. Bingham N. Miriam Burkhart Aletha Clegg Helen Corwin Anna V. Deardorff Margie Dengler Naomi Dohner Clara Eldon Mary Foltz Stelle Gardner Gertrude Glessner Annie Heefner Anna M .Jones Alice Jumper Rebecca Klepper Araminta Manbeck Frank A . Adams Frank A. Arnold Raymond G. Bressler James M. Dunlap Harry W . Evans Chas. S . Frey Winfield H. Gray Sharp Hemphill Ralph Jacoby George E. Kapp Robert E. McPherson Florence Martin Maude Mason Isabella Means Donie Miller Edith Morrison Velva Myers , Blanche Myers Mabel Needy Mary Nickles Mary Reeder Minnie Reisner Lottie Reynolds Mabel Ruthrauif Bertha Sanders Esther Shaefiter Pearl Speck Anna Smith Lydia Smith Pearl Strohm Jessie Wright Gentlemen. Edgar A . Miller Chas. H. Ober Chas. N. Plum John C- Reeder Earl Reese Mark H. Ruth W . Roy Starry D. Leslie Stamy John A. Ward Grover C. Wolfe Ira H. Yohe Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N ormal School. 43 e x a m in in g c o m m i t t e e . D r . N. C . S c h a e f f e r , Superintendent of Public Instruction. P r in c ip a l A . C. R o t h e r m e l , Kutztown State Normal School. S u p e r in t e n d e n t O w e n R. W i l t , South Bethlehem, Pa.S u p e r in t e n d e n t D. L. H o w e r , Wayne county, Pa. S u p e r in t e n d e n t W . R. L o n g s TREET, Tioga county, Pa. S u p e r in t e n d e n t A . S . M a r t i n , Bucks county, Pa. S u p e r in t e n d e n t G e o . W . W a l b o r n , Snyder county, Pa. S u p e r in t e n d e n t S a m u e l L. H a n a w a l t , Mifflin county, Pa. baccalau reate serm on. Sunday evening-, June 26th, 1904. R e v . P r a n k T . W h e e l e r , Newville, Pa. COMMENCEMENT ADDRESS. Wednesday morning, June 29th, 19Q4. R e v . W il f o r d P. S h r i n b r , D .D ., Carlisle, Pa. COMMENCEMENT APPOINTMENTS. Honor Oration—D . LESLIE S t a m v ....-........ ............................ Kauffman, Pa. Com m encem ent R ecitation -G E R T R U D E G LE SSN E R -W est P a irv ie w , P a . Com m encem ent P s s a y -M A B E L R u Th r a u f f ............ .....W a y n esb o ro , I?a>: 44 Cu m ber lan d V a l l e y St a t e N orm al Sch o o l. Catalogue of Students. 1903-1904. NORMAL SCHOOL. Ladies. N a m e: Ang-le, E dith...:.,..,...;. Arter, Florence............ Bailey, Jennie.............. Barratt, Ethyl.............. Barbour, Florence L .. Baughman, Edna....... Beard, Florence M ...... Beck, Alice M ...... ......... Bechtel, Garcia............. Bechtel, Kathryn........ Bennett, Yirgie M ..... . Berry, Bess F ................ Bingham, Claire N...... Bistline, Dora M.......... Bitting, Pearl............... Bittinger, Margaretta, Bittinger, Laura.......... Blair, Elizabeth........... Blessley, Ruth F .......... Brame, Carrie R............ Brandt, Mary L ............. Brown, Norway............. Brown, Margie............... Burkhart, Miriam........ Byers, Marye S ............. . Chamberlain, LaVerne. Clark, Mattie.................. Clarkson, Alice M ......... Clegg, Aletha M ............ Clever, Maude................ Comerer, Bessie............. Comerer, Zatae:,..... . Corwin, Helen A ............ Coover, Katie................. Coover, Iva....................... Cover, Linnie.................. Post Offict. County. State ...Shippensburg...... ..... Cumberland... ....Pa. ..Shippensburg...... .... Cumberland... (( .. Dillsburgf...... ..Donnally Mills.... ....Perry............... H ..Boilingf Spring's.. ..... Cumberland... « ..Hanover................ ....York............ 19 ..Elliottsburg......... ....Perry............... a ..New Bloomfield.... .... Perr H 1 ..East Berlin........... ....Adam s.............. <( ..East Berlin............ ....A d am s.............. •Rush................. ...... ....A llegany........ ...Md. ..Shippensburg....... ....Cumberland.... ...Pa. (( ..Shippensburg....... ....Cumberland.... (< .Newport.................. ...Perry................. .Newport................ ...P erry,..........,,: It •Shippensburg....... .. Cumberland..... t( •Biglerville............. ....Adam s............... “ .Chambersburg..... ...Franklin........... •Hogestown............. ...Cumberland__ m m « •Aspers..................... ...Adam s............. << .Newport.................. ...Perry................ ■York Springs__ ... ...Adams................ «< •New Oxford........... ...Adams ........................... a • Shippensburg........ ...Cumberland..... (( • Littlestown............. ...Adam s................ • Everett........ ............. ...Bedford.............. a • St. Thomas............. ...Franklin............ Williamstown....... ...Dauphin............. -a (( .New Bloomfield..... ...P errv................ << Shippensburg.............. . .Cumberland... . . << Shippensburg........ ...Cumberland..... Carlisle................................... ..Cumberland.......... « << Catasauqua....................... ..Lehigh .......................... Shippensburg.............. ..Cumberland..... it ■ Shippensburg........ ..Cumberland..... Shippensbnrg........ ..Cumberland..... . ii . 1 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a ^ e N o r m a l S c h o o l . 45 Cox, Lelah........................... ........York Springs.......... ...Adam s.............. ....Pa., .u Craig-, M ary...................... ........Scotland.................... ..Franklin.......... Day, Hortense.................... ........East Berlin............. ...A dam s............. Deardorff, Anna................ ........Tillie.,........... ........... ...Adam s.............. a Dengler, Margie................ ........Steelton.................... ...Dauphin........... Detwiler, Blanche....................Shippensburg......... ... Cumberland.... it . Dice, Carrie C............................ . Chamb’b’g.R. F. D. 5..Franklin...... . it Dick, Mabel L .................... ........Clear Spring........... ...Y o r k ............... Dinsmore, Mary.............. ........Big P o o l................ ...Washington..... ...Md. Dohner, Naomi................... ........Shippensburg......... ... Cumberland.... ....Pa. Dohner, Emma................... ........Shippensburg_____ ...Cumberland__ ■ _'«£ it Donnelly, May.................... ........Shippensburg........ ... Cumberland.... Doscher, Lucia................... ... ■ ..Shippensburg........ ... Cumberland.... ££,%t;i}' ■ Dunlap, Lena...................... ....... Shippensburg......... ...Cumberland__ ..... it ' ..... .......Laurel, R. F. D. 1. ....York................. Edgar, E l l a Edwards, Ethel V ............. .......W est Bangor......... ....Y o rk ................. Eldon, Lydia....................... ____ Shippensburg......... .. .Cumberland.... 1 ri.t. Eldon, Clara B ............__ ........Mt. A lto .................. ...Franklin......... Elliot, Ruth......................... ........Littlestown............. ...Adams............ ■ i Eichinger, Katharine.............N ew Cumberland.. ...Cumberland__ 1 Enck, Rhoda....................... ........Allen....... ...Cumberland__ Engle, Em m a........... ..........1.......Shippensburg*......... ...Cumberland__ . . Eslinger, Effie I ................. ........West Fairview...... ...Cumberland__ Eshenower, Grace H H ........Oberlin...................... ...Dauphin........... “ .tt Eyster, Helena M ......................Walnut Bottom...... ...Cumberland__ Eyster, Fannie................... ........Shippensburg......... ... Cumberland.... .... “ a Fisher, Nora O................... ........ McConnellsburg ... ...F'iilton.............. Fogelsanger, Effie M ................Shippensburg*..... . ...Cumberland__ .:\yu.tt it Foltz, M a r y ....................... ........ Waynesboro......... ...Franklin........... Foreman, Nellie................. — .. .Shippensburg......... ...Cumberland__ .... ” Foreman, Sadie E ............. ........ Hockersville........... ...Dauphin........... .... Fraker, Goldie E ............... ........McConnellstown... ... Huntingdon.... . -it'j’. Gardner, Stelle.................... .......Uriah..................... . ... Cumberland.... ¡Gardner, Mary E ............... ....... Middletown.............. ...Dauphin..... . .... “ Gardner, Cora’ A .........................Ivatimore................. . ...Adams............... Geesey, Esther E ............... .......Spring Forge......... ...Y o r k ................. Gillan, Carrie B ..........................M arke s............H.. . ...Franklin......... Gingrich, Alma ................. .......Hockersville............ ...Dauphin........... a Gleim, R. Jean................... ....... Boiling Springs.... ...Cumberland__ Glessner, Gertrude............. .......West Fairview....... ...Cumberland.. . .... H • Gochnauer, Carrie............. Gochnauer, Joice I ............. .......Shippensburg......... ...Cumberland.... | ..t;t. Goshorn, Kathryn............. ........Shippensburg*......... ...Cumberland.... Gracey, M ary..................... . ......Longsdorff............ .. .Cumberland.... Graham, Frances............. ........New\I|le................... ...Cumberland__ Graham, Nell C ................. ........Newton Hamilton. ...Mifflin............... Gray, Helen........M _____ ___ .......Ickesburg................. ...P erry.............. tt a . .. ; it. 46 Cu m ber lan d V a l l e y St a t e N o rm al Sc h o o l. Griffith, Isabella. G . ... Grove, Mary E ............ Grubb, Orpha.............. Haar, Emma............... Hair, Alice C.............. Hamilton, Eaura A ... Hamil,.Nell C.............. Harboldt, Flora E ...... Harboldt, Nettie.......... Hartman, Anna S ...... Heefner, A n n ie ......... Heiges, Nettie E .,..... Hemminger, Grace E Heyler, Elizabeth....... Hicks, Jennie M .......... Highlands, Bernice... Highlands, N ell.......... Hill, Carolyn............... Hixson, Grace............ Hoff, Jennie E ............. Hoffner, Eizzie E ..... Hohman, Sophia A ..... Holtzworth, Eva R.... Hoon, Iva ..................... Hosfeld, Nellie F ........ Hunter, M. Grace....... Jackson, E d ith 'M ..... Jobe, Stella................. Johns, Violet M .......... Johnson, Clara M ..... Jones, Martha J .„ ...... Jones, Anna M ............ jumper, Alice....... ... Kann, M. Grace.......... Killian, Grace............. Kittinger, Bess W ...... Kleckner, Elsie V ...... Klepper, Rebekah I... Kramer, Mary.............. Kraber, Laura............. Koons, E d n a ............... LeFevre, Grace..... .... LeFevre, Fannie........ Lehman, Helen.,........ Lehmer, Gertrude...... Leonard, Bertha...... ... Lindsey, Rachel.......... ..Gettysburg.................A dam s........... .. Getty sburg,R. F. D. 7.. Adams......... .New Buffalo................Perryi....;.... .Hanover..................... Y o r k ............. ..Sterrett’s G a p ......... Perry......... . .Shippensburg.......... .Cumberland .Ft. Loudon..................Franklin . Bermudian....... ,......... Adamsu ..Bermudian................ A d am s___ ... .. Arendtsville...............A dam s......... .Waynesboro...............Franklin...... .. Biglerville..................Adams........... ;. New ville................... .. Cumberlan d .Nauvoo........................ Tioga...*......,.. ..Linglestown..............Dauphin......... ■Shippensburg........... Cumberland, . Oakville..................... Cumberland. ..Ft. Littleton............. Fulton........... •Crystal Springs.........Fulton........... .Williamstown............Dauphin........ ..Centreview................ Dauphin......... ..McConnellsburg.......Fulton......... .Gettysburg................ ..A dam s....... .New ville..................... Cumberland .Shippensburg........... Cumberland ..McAlevy’s Fort....... Huntingdon ..New Buffalo..............Perry.......... ..York Springs............Adams ......... ..Benvenue .................. Dauphin....... ..Shippensburg.......... Cumberland ..Wiconisco...................Dauphin .... ..West Bangor............ York.............. .Steelton .......................Dauphin....... ..Carlisle, R. F. D. 5..Cumberland ..Shippensburg.......... Cumberland ..Fairfield.......... ........... Adams ......... .Cisnarun ..... ............. Perry............ ..Mt. Holly Springs,..Cumberland .Shippensburg........... Cumberland ..Bowlder......... ............ A dam s.......... ..Newville.....................Cumberland .. Mooredale..................Cumberland .. Mooredale.................. Cumberland ..Shippensburg...........Cumberland ,. Franklinto wn........... York. .. Marysville..................Perry............ .Carlisle............. ..........Cumberland Cu m berland V a l l e y St a t e N orm al Sch ool. Lochbaum, Mary K ........... Long, Lulu ..................... Lyle, L. E m m a .................. Main, Anna..................... Manbeck, Araminta.......... Martin, Kathryn............... . Martin, Florence....... .......5 Mason, Maude..................... Mason, Eoe M ...................... MayBerry, M yrtle...:......... McClellan, M a ry .......,....... McCullough, Mary..... ....... McCulloch, Leila............ . McElroy, M a r y ............. McKeever, E m ily .............. McMahon, Lozabel............ McNaughton, Carrie........ Means, M. Isabella............ Mehring, Edna.................... Mellinger, Gertrude....... ., Mellinger, Estella.............. Mickley, Mellie I................ Miller, Minnie'.......... ........ . Miller, Gertie L ; ............... Miller, Annie E ........... Miller, Donie A .................. Miller, Alice L ................... Moore, Daisy M ............. . Morrison, Edith................. Mowrey, Maude................. Myers, Hattie B ................. Myers, M. Edith................ Myers, Blanche................. Myers, Velva................ .— Myers, Ethel .-.:......::..:., Naylor, Elsie L .............. . Needy, M abel.............. .... Nickles, Nora K ...... :........ Nickles, Mary C ..:............ Oberholser, A . Araminta, Oyler, Jeanettie........ ..... Patton, Ruth...................... Pearson, Jean E .............. Pearson, Hazel C. ........... Phillips, Elizabeth B..... Plasterer, Blanche........... Rauch, Caroline................ Orrtanna............. .....A dam s........... •Shippensburg......... .Cumberland Ft, Littleton.............Fulton........... Shippensburg..........Cumberland .Lebanon..................... Lebanon........ Upton ...........................Franklin....... .Carlisle, R. F. D. 4 ..Cumberland Doylestown............... B ucks......... ... .McConnellsburg...... Fulton............ .Dillsburg....................Y o r k .............. •Mifflintown .............. Juniata....... •Lees X Roads......... Cumberland .Shippensburg.......... Cumberland •Fayetteville..............Franklin .... .Catasauqua................L ehigh......... .Charteroak................Huntingdon •Mifflintown...............Juniata........ .Shippensburg.......... Cumberland .Littlestown.............. .Adams........ .Shippensburg........... Cumberland •Shippensburg..........Cumberland .CashtOwn...................Adams............ ■Concord...................... Franklin...... .. East Berlin............... Adams.... ,t... ,. Newport............. .........Perry___...... ..Mechanicsburg........Cumberland ..H am pton..................Adam s......... ..Fairfield.................... Adams.......... . ..Shippensburg......... Cumberland ..Shippensburg......... .Cumberland ..York Springs.......... Adams............ ..Dillsburg, R. F. D. 3.Y ork............ .. DillsbttrgJjBEL..........York.............. ..Carlisle, R. F. D. 4.:.Cumberland ..Marion.......................... ...Franklin__ ..Hampton .................... Adams.......... ,. Waynesborb.............. Franklin .... ..Shippensburg........ Cumberland . .Shippensburg..........,.. Cumberland . .Shippensburg..........Cumberland ..Scotland.....................Franklin .... ...Ft. Loudon............... .Franklin .... ..York Springs..........Adams....... . .. Y ork Springs.......... Adams,....... ...Lebanon................... Lebanon ... ...Shippensburg ...........Cumberland ...Manada H ill:...........Dauphin........ 48 Cu m be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N ormals S ch o o l . Reddig, H allie................... .......Hays’ Grove........... ...Cumberland......*...P a. Reeder, Mary K ................. ........Shippensburg....... .. .Cumberland... .v.U “ ' Reese, Bessie M ................. ........ Burnt Cabins........ ...Fui ton............. 1 it Reig-le, Mellie L ................ ........William stown....... ...Dauphin.......... : (i Reisner, M innie................ ........McConnellsburg... ...Fulton.............. 1 Reinecker, Elizabeth....... ........ York Springs......... ...Adam s........... Reynolds, Lottie............... ........Mt. A lto .................. ...F ran klin ........ 11 tt Rhein, Lillie M .................. ........ Linglestown...............Dauphin......... Rhoades, Harriet............... ........Shippensburg........ ,.. Cumberland.... ‘‘ 1 Roat, Anna R ..................... ........ Danville................... ...Montour......... . it Robb, Nellie........................ ........Lebanon.................. .... Libanon......... it Russell, Daisie J ....................... Shippensburg......... ..Cumberland... Rusself,SHelen H................ .......Shippensburg.......... ..Cumberland....;.... “ EH Ruthrauff, Mabel................ .......Waynesboro............ ..Franklin........... 4t Sanders, Bertha V ............. ...... Quincy...................M..Franklin........... 8B Schubauer, Katherine...... .......Manada H ill....... . ...Dauphin........... it Shaeffer, Esther.................. .......West Fairview........ . .Cumberland..... tt Shaffer, Margaret.............. .......Hays' Grove............ ..Cumberland..... «< Shamberger, Gertrude...... .......Shippensburg........ ..Cumberland..... Shearer, Margaret.............. .... “ Sheets, Annie L .................. .......York Springs.......... ..Adams.............. L.M« ..... ...McKeesport, Pa. Alice Weidman.............................811 Columbia Avenue, Lancaster, Pa. T . W. Bevan...... ............... ...........Chester Heights, P a ..... .........Salesman. ♦John T. Curran. J. A. Fickes....................... ........... 2631¿¿ Mission St., San Fran­ cisco, Cal..........A ............. ...Sash and Doormaker. J. P. Hayes.................... ...............Newberrytown, Pa. John W. Hill................................. Lexington, Nebraska............Minister. Harvey B. Houck. George King McCormick.............310 W. Gregory St., Pensa-. • cola, Fla.’..... ....... ................L. N. Ry. Co. W. A. Nickles....... ..... ,................ Shippensburg, Pa......... ......... Clerk. Joshua A. Phillips. J. O. Smith.................................... 1014 Franklin avenue, Colum­ bus, Ohio...... ........ ,..............Prin. Garfield School. J. H. Walters................................ Bippus, Ind..^w;..;..;:.....;>..v.,.Miiii^ter. Class of 1877. Lizzie A. Atkins (Adair)..............2234 N. 13th St., Phila., Pa. Nannie E. Grayson............... .......Shippensburg, Pa........ .......... Teacher. Laura Kreider.............................. 711 Walnut St., Lebanon, Pa. Lizzie Long. Lillie G. Moore (Wilson)....... ..... 2736 P. St., Lincoln, Neb. Ida B. Quigley ....................... Shippensburg, Pa ............ Librarian Normal. Liberty M. Quigley (McClelland) Shippensburg, Pa, Emma C» Rebuck........ .................Shippensburg, Pa................. Teacher. Rosa S. W hite...... ....... Shippensburg, Pa.................Milliner. W. A. Bear...................................... Shippensburg, Pa................. Salesman. A. J. Beitzel ....... .................. .Mechariicsburg, P a .................. ...Agent Lippincott Co. ♦Deceased. 56 Cu m b er lan d V a l l e y St a t e N orm al S c h o o l . Emory C. Chenoweth George M. Draper.... . Calvin C. Hays...:....... Samuel Y. Karmariy. F. H. Keasey............ . M. T. Eightner........... J. E. McCaskey ,........ A. C. McEaughlin.... Jacob Y ; Mohr........... W. T. Noss................. William O. Pittman... Robert J. Strong1....... . Robert H. Taylor........ S. H. Treher..;.,.......... Georg-e A. Zinn............ ....2223 St. Paul street, Baltimore, Md.;......................................Teacher. ... Died June 1,1890. , • ...:Johnstown; Pa....................... Minister. ....Eebanon, P a .... ..................... Insurance Agent. ....Died May, 1896. ....Roscoe, S. D............................Eawyer. ...Canton, Pa.....;.......... .......... ...Gen’l Mg’ r Belmar Go. ....Yuba City, California............ Eawyer. ...Sioux Falls, S. D....................................Weigher andCashier. ;..;Orangeburg, S. C....................Prof, in Chaflin Univ. ...Died 1884. ....Shiremanstown, Pa................Farmer. ...Burnsville, N. C......................Minister. ...Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. ...155 Mason St., Milwaukee, Wis. Capt. U. S. A. Class of 1878. Jennie A. Donnelly (Hill). E mma P. Gracy............... Eaura Harvey (Shearer)... Annie P. Heagy (Smith). Sue B. Kauffman (Ely)...'. Sallie A. Meixel (Otto)..... Ellie Rarey (Heid.rick).... Annie Steel. Annie E. White (Koontz.). H. Mary Winters............. J. Gross App..................... George O. Atherton.......... M. E. Bechtel................... Allen Drawbaugh............. W. A. Goodhart...... . D. M. Hunter..................... C. F. Johnson................... John C. McCune.....:......... ...Eexington, Neb. ...Newville, Pa. ...Waynesboro............................Teacher. ...1014 Franklin Ave., Columbus, O. ...Chambersburg, Pa. ..Boiling Springs, Pa. ...York, Pa. ...Died April 10,1896. ...Died Jani 25, 1904. ..Eewisburg, Pa.............. ..........Teacher ...Reform School, Washington, D. C...........— ■v'*s:^^i.*?y-«..**Teacher. ...Millstone, Md........;.........:>£§.Teacher. ...Steelton, Pa............................Ward Prin. ...Newville, Pa...........................Teacher. ...Rogers, Ark...........................Fruit Grower. ...Died Nov. 23, 1902. ..80 Broadway, New York....... Expert Accountant. Class of 1879. Nannie J. Adams. Frances A. Fetter-....... ........ Elmira Goodhart. Mary H. Grinrod. Kate B. Hoch........................ Becfcie S. Marshall (Hyke's) Nannie E. McCormick........ Sue E. Myers (McClure) ...... Annie Reeder (Hargleroad)., Sallie B. Rippey (Kolbe)..... Sue A. Stut-eriroth ......—..... . Ida M. Negley...................... *Édward App. E. S. Bollinger...*............. William E. Delap................. F. W . Dykeman...;... ............ ..110-114 Schermerhorn Street...Teacher Higher English Brooklyn, N. Y. and Mathematics in Friends’ Seminary. ..Shippensburg, Pa. ...Middle Spring, Pa................Teacher. ..Shanghai, China................. ...Missionary. ..79 Craig St., Knoxville, Tenn. ..Died Dec. 19,1894. ..Died Aug. 20,1888. ..141421st St., Washington, D. C. ..Johnsonburg, Pa......... ..........Teacher. ..Waynesboro, Pa.....:.-............. Asst. High School. ..Astoria, Oregon..... ............... Minister. ..Gloucester, N. J....................Physician. .2503. Sharswood St., Phila., Pa.. ...............................Merchan t. ^Deceased. C u m b e r la n d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm a l S c h o o l . 57 J. P. Garber...... ..............................15th bel. T ioga St., Phila.......Asst. Supt. of Schools. S. B. Huber. Samuel Haak.............................. Myerstown, Pa.......................Principal of Schools. J. H. Heckenberg. *J. A. Hassinger. John M. Means. J. I. Mickey................................. Died March 19,1887. J. H. Reigle....................................Bernville, P a ................... ......... Photographer; Class of 1880. Lydia Bender (Eldon).................. Shippensburg, Pa. H. Berd Goodhart..................... Newville, P a ..............................Teacher. Annie M. Griffin......................... Macungie, Pa................... .......Teacher.Annie E. Karmany................... :..231 North St., Harisburg, Pa, Clara E. Keefauver (Ricker)....... Huntingdon, Pa. Kate McCalmont (Shrader). * Mary C. McCune (Harper)....................... Marquette,Mich. Nellie McCune (Patterson)....,.... 1403 Delaware-Are., Wilmington, Del. Anna M. McDannel (Sweeny)......Chambersburg. Carondelet B. Palm. Louisa Price. Abbie A. Stough............................Boston, Mass........... ................ Pension Department. *Edgar L. Baker. , John T . Bevan................ ...............Gridley, Cal..... ........................ Principal of Schools. James W. Eckels.......................... Carlisle, Pa.......... ...............y.Lawyer. John W. Felty ............................ Hartford, Conn........ ..............Physician. Ad. M. Firstine............................. Mechanicsburg, Pa. Harvey WVJones.........................Mishawaka, Ind..................... Lawyer. Parson, J. Myers....... ................ Parkesburg, Pa.................... Principal of Schools. Class of 1881. Sallie Castle.................................Upland, Pai............................... Teacher. Jean Craig (Robinson)............... .Shippensburg, Pa. Ada M. Donnelly (Groff)..............202 Reiley St., Harrisburg, Pa. Sadie E. McCullough (Sharpe)....!Oakville, Pa. Annie Noftsker (Diehl)...............Shippensburg, Pa. Lina M. Piper...............................Newville, Pa.............................Teacher. Lizzie C. Shearer..................... .....11 N. Han. St., Carlisle, Pa....Milliner. Robert Mateer.............................. Kansas City, Kans.................Ticket Agent. S. S. Rupp.................... ..................Shiremanstown, Pa............... Lawyer. J. L. Potteiger ...............................500 West Diamond avenue, . Hazleton, Pa..... ............... ...Insurance Agent. Class of 1882. Abbie P. Allen (Lamonds). Anna S. Baron................... Mattie M. Bender............... Carrie M. Diehl.................. Clara L. Fortiia................. Carrie E. Liggett (Means). Jennie E. Martin (Rich);.... Bessie C. Moody (Park).... George'Brill...... . ............ A. J. Brown. C. Sheldon Carothers......... J. C. Devenny....... ............ L. E. Dornbach......... ........ D. A. Fortna...................... Lee’s Cross Roads, Pa...........Teacher. Mowersville, Pa............. ........Teacher. Shippensburg, Pa. Drowned May 31,1889. Chambers burg, Pa................. Stenographer. 1354 Vernon St., Harrisburg, Pa. Pueblo, Colo, Hazelton, Pa................ ........... Teacher. Died Feb ,1904. ,N. 3rd St., Harrisburg, Pa....Physician. .Died May 10,1892. Chambersburg, Pa. ♦Deceased. 58 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . Edward McGeehn......................... Hazleton, Pa. J. A. Park...................................... Pueblo, Colo........... C. F . E. Reehling..;. .......Steelton, Pa............. L . W. Sibbet...... .............................Died Oct. 6, 1897. R. H. Sharpe................... .......... Oak Ridge,- N. J..... J. C. Strominger............................ Died March 4, 1884. Lawyer. Merchant. Minister. Class of (883. Mame A. Bowen (Noaker)........... Walnut Bottom, Pa. Mame J. Criswell (Disert)........... Chambersburg, Pa. Fannie F. Cunningham (Harper)..Lenoir, N. C. Mary S. Hale..................... ......... Shippensburg, Pa.................Teacher. Annie Hefflefinger.................... ...Died Nov. 10, 1892. Helen R. Hykes (Himes)...... ....... 2142 Fulton St.. Harrisburg, Pa. Ella M. Mateer (Squires).............Shippensburg, Pa. Sadie A. Myers............. ...............Shippensburg, Pa................. Teacher. Ida Noaker (Fogelsonger)........... Shippensburg, Pa. Ella B. Noftsker......................... Shippensburg, Pa..................Teacher. Emma Walters (Wingert)V...........Chelsea, Mass. Jennie M. Wells............................ Drowned May 31,1889. S. E. Harkins........................... Blain, Pa...............................Teacher. S. C. Harris. T. M. Herbert..............................Beaver Meadows, Pa............. Teacher. Quinn T. Mickey.......... :..............Shippensburg, Pa................. Lawyer. John D. Minich............................Mt. Airy, Pa.................. ....... Teacher. John Reese..................L..............Died Feb. 25,1897. DeKellar Stamy.......................... Kingsbridge, N. Y. City. John H. Uhrich............................432 Columbus Ave., Boston, Mass................................... Physician. G. A. Weber................. ............Bath, Pa................................ Principal of Schools. Class of 1884. Martha B. Angle. Mary R. Abrahims...................... .1418 12th Ave., Altoona, Pa....Teacher Qram. School. Mollie B. Blair (Miller).;...............Steelton, Pa. M. Lizzie Davidson (White);.;;......Tacoma, Washington........... Teacher. Lottie R. Dutton. Cora E. Harris (Rea).......... ..........Died Aug. 15,1887. L. Alice Long (Coffey).................Died June 24,1894. Pa. Teacher. Gertrude R. McCreary.................... Bethlehem, Maggie MjcElhaire........................... Strasburg, P a .......Teacher. Jennie C. Witherow (Milleisen)...Mechanicsburg, Pa:...............Teacher of Music. Clara Wickersham (Garretson)....New Cumberland, Pa...........Teacher. Esta C. Woods (Watt)'....... :.........Oxford, Pa. P* T. Humbert...............................Big Cove Tannery, Pa...........Teacher and Farmer. J. L. Kunkle. Zac. T. Meixel................ ............ ...205 Hamilton St., H’b’g» Pa...Teacher H. School. D. D. Park...... .................... ....Fannetsburg, Pa. M. S. Taylor................................. 410 Cumberland St. Harris­ burg, P a .... .................... ....Supervising Prin. Scott A. White..... .........................Tacoma, Washington........... Lawyer. F. B. Wickersham.. ........... ......Harrisburg, Pa.......................Lawyer. Class of 1885. Mary C. Barton.... ................... ;....Died May 2,1891. Josie Bowen (Glessner).,.............. York, Pa. Carrie M. Dubbs (Cobaugrh)......... Middletown, Pa. Alice M. H ill........ .............. .........Greencastle, Pa....................... Trained Nurse. Bertha Heiges....................... .......:509 E. St., Washington, D. C..Artist. Francis.Hykes..... .................. ......Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. Cum berland V MarneO. Martin........ . Sallie A. Martin (Bretz)., Carrie A. M cCreary........ May Shank (Geist).......... Mary E. Sibbett (Brehm) Sallie E. Sw artz............... Carrie M. T ritt (Stull) — Sue S. Walker (Kniley).. Phianna E. Wag-oner...... J. M. A ller....................... G. S. Brinton.................. M. E. Boyer.......v............. Harry M. Bretz............... James E. Carothers....... J. Frank Epier.;,. W ill A. Elder...............••• J. G. Glessner. *F. B. N. H offer............. Jabe H. M illar................ Robert L . Myers... E. C. McCune. ................ W ill R. Sibbett. S. S. Smith.....1...............■ C. W alter Webbert........ David E. Zeitei*.............. alley St a t e N orm al S c h o o l. 59 .Shippensbu rg-, Pa. ,224 Reiley St., Harrisburg-. .1115 St. Paul St., Balto., Md. .Waynesboro, Pa. ..109 E. 7th St., Hutchinson, Kan. .911 N. Second Street, Harris­ burg-, P a ............................. Teacher. ..Waynesboro, Pa. ..Wiconisco, Pa. ..Died April, 1900. ..Latham, Kan.........................Teacher. ..Carlisle, Pa.........,.......... ....... Lawyer. .Glen Wilton, Va. ..... .........-.Cook Iron Co. ..224 Reiley St., Harrisburg .....Lawyer. ..Barnitz, Pa........... ............ .....Teacher. ..Allentown, Pa......... ....... ......Asst. Trav. Auditor, L. V. R. R. ..Died Oct. 2,1891. ..York, Pa.....:..........................Lawyer. ..Christiana, Pa...................... Merchant. ..Steelton, P a ........ ..................Clerk Pa. Steel Co. ,.124 Market St., Harrisburg —Educational Publisher. ..Old Colony B’l’dg, Chicago, HI..... .................................. Hercules Powder Co. ...Abilene, Kansas...................Lawyer. ...Carlisle, Pa............ .............. Lawyer. ... Penbrook, Pa.. ...... .....;•••.Teacher. Class o f 1886. Vermont C. Foreman (Wagner) ...Carlisle, Pa. Martha L. Faust (Barr);...,....... ..Shippensburg, Pa. Mary Hemminger (Shafer).......... Carlisle, Pa. Florence M. Hale (DonnellyT.......Shippensburg, Pa. Annie G. K err.... ......................... Landisburg, Pa .....................Teacher. Rose B. Kiuter (Typer)..:............ Chambersburg, Pa.................. Teacher. Mollie A. Laughlin.j....................Hagerstown, Md..................... Physician. Carrie C. Lee (Hale).....................Shippensburg, Pa. Sallie H. Musser..........................Shippensburg, Pa.:.....; .....Teacher. M. Jennie Musser (Drum^pi,.....Thornhurst, Pa. Anna J. Peebles............................Newburg, Pa...N ...................... Teacher. Myra L. Peters.............................Wetmore, Kansas................... Teacher. TresSa J. Pressel.......................... 828 Holton St., iNlilwaukee, •y^is..... .................................. Teacher. Laura B. Staley .................. „Shippensburg-, Pa...................Teacher of Music, Ardmore. Lillie. Strominger........................ Mechanicsburg, P a ..................Teacher. Mattie E. Thompson (Shelly).....Nanticoke, Pa. Nellie R. Walters (Rebuck||f|:....Shippensburg, Pa. Anna M. Winger...).....................Died Sept. 1,1889. Clem Chestnut............................. Hustontown, Pa........................Merchant. D. L. Fickes........... .................Scranton, Pa...........................Lawyer. I. Oliver Fry.................................Morgan?»., P a ................... .....Teacher. David W. Kerr............................. New Hamburg, Pa...... ..Minister. J. B. Kennedy .............. Greencastle, Pa.. ............... Teacher. J. S. Moul................... ;.................. Hanoyer, Pa.......... .................Merchant. A. B. Myers. *D. B. Myers. .Supt. McKean County. .Smethport, Pa J. Kverette Meyers, 6o Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l Sc h o o l . John T. Nace.......... George W. Ployer... A. C. Rawhauser.... H. E. Shafer........... W. G. Watson......... John Walter........... J. E. Witherspoon. James P. Witherow. .Hanover, Pa......................... Teacher Gram. School. .Carlisle, Pa............ .............. Teacher. •York, Pa........... ....................Teacher. .Carlisle, Pa.......................... Bank Clerk. .Amberson Valley... ;:........... Teacher. .349 N. 8th St., Lebanon, Pa....Physician. .4824Cedar Ave., Philadelphia, p a.......... .............................Clerk P. R. R. Co. Class of 1887. M. Lulu Cole (Stoner),..... '....... Dorothy Eshenmann................ Bessie H. Hayes........................ Carrie A. Harris (Gates).......... L illie B. Hoffman (Metz)......... Jeannie C. Johnson (Wilkins).. Sadie C. K irk ............................. M. Florence Kanaga (Biggs)... Sallie Light (Etter)........... MM Mamie E. Perlett....................... H. Ada Shearer (Brinsley)./ Minnie E. Snively (Kauffman) Carrie E. W alker....................... A llie M. Wherry (Weakley).... Rettie W ilbar (Wilson)...,......... Dasie A. W illiams (Ketterer).. C. C. Basehore/..... ..................... E. H. B ixler. W . A. Bream............................... E. J. Cook................ ................ Lee H. Diehl,........................... . C. E. G arrett.................. ............ J. P. G luck..... ....... .................. jjjj I. R. Herr................. .................. W. Boyd Morrow............ ........... B. F . Myers................................. W. F. Sprenkle.................. ....... . ...Waynesboro, Pa. ..Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. ...5008 Pitt St.,New Orleans, La.Teacher. ..Shippensburg, Pa. ..Shippensburg-, Pa. ..Bird’s Nest, Va. .. Warfordsburg, Pa..................Teacher. ..Shippensburg, Pa. ..Lehmasters, Pa. ..Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher., ..Shady Grove, Pa. •Lewistowu, Pa......................Teacher. ■Shippensburg, Pa. ..1625 Derry St., Harrisburg, Pa. ..Andalusia, Pa. •Carlisle, Pa........................... -Lawyer., Carlisle, Pa.............................Teacher. ■York Springs, Pa................. Teacher. •Towson, Md..........................Lawyer. •Shippensburg, Pa..... :........ ...Jeweler. •Hanover, Pa.......... ................ Teacher. •Ft. Loudon, Pa..................... Principal of Schools. F.lizabethtow n, l’ a............ ....Lawyer. Shippensburg, Pa..................Coal Agent. .Chambersburg, Pa............... Physician. .1921 Chestnut St., Philadel­ phia, Pa .............................. Physician. E. I. Stauffer..... .......... ............... Died Oct. 5,1898. C. J. W alter................................ Somerton, Phila .................... Principal of Schools. S. E. Wetzel............................... . •Steel ton.................................. Clerk! J. L. Young................................. Mechanicsburg, Pa...............Lawyer. Class of 1888. Maude S, Adams (Bard).............. Port Allegheny, Pa. Emily S. Allen (Clever)..,...,.,.......Lee’s X Roads, Pa. Viola M. Arnold (Grammer)......Philadelphia, Pa................... Stenographer, Lutheran Observer Office, Sallie R. Biesecker (Biesecker)....1431 Mulberry St., Scranton, Pa. Hypatia B. A. E. Diller...............York Springs, Pa..................Student Gettysburg. Jennie M. Goodhart (Throne).....Mt. Rock, Pa. Alice A. Hatton (Barnhill)...!....... Middletown. Pa. Ada V. Horton........ . ..............Shippensburg, Pa................. Stenographer, G.V.S.N.S. Annie R. Irwin............................McConnellsburg, Pa..............Teacher. Alice Light (Hoffeditz)................Lehmasters, Pa. M. Lizzie LottfBoyer)................Arendtsville, Pa. Carrie R. McCune (Weston).... .....60 Manhattan Ave., N. Y. Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y St a t e N o r m a l Sc h o o l . Maggie Overholtzer........... ..... Minnie E. Reisner (Marshall) Minnie Sipes (Keller).............. C. Iva Smith............. ................ Emma L. Wierman................. Flora W. Witherow................. Martha W. Witherow............. Lacy W illiam s......................... O. M. Grammer................. ...... L. H. Hatfield....................... John Hetrick............................ Charles W. H ykes.............. . J. Hays Morrow....................... W. H. Pentz............................ John J. Repp............................ Charles T . Rice.^%:^.^.^..-.R. C. Spangler............... ..... .463 Hawthorne Ave., Yonkers, N. Y ............ .................. .....Clerk. .Shippensburg, Pa...... . ....!.Teacher. .877 N. 4th St., Phila., Pa.. .... Artist. .Birmingham, Pa. .York Springs, Pa........... !......Teacher. .Fairfield, Pa.................... .....Teacher. .Fairfield, Pa................. .....Teacher. .Newville, Pa................... ......Teacher. .Died Aug. 30, 1896. .Died Sept. %%1896. .West Fairview, Pa.......... .....Principal of Schools.BibleHouse,Shanghai,China.Missionary. ..Rouzerville, Pa.............. ......Teacher. ..Jarettsville, Md.............. .....Prin. of Schools. .5249Addison Ave., Phila., Pa.Student U. P. .Nfiwport Pa................... .......Merchant. .Gettysburg, Pa............... ...... Organist and Music Teacher. Class of 1889. Zora Anderson....... ...................... Shippensburg, Pa................... Teacher. Maud Cressler (Gibb)..................Hagerstown, Md. Lillie B. Funk............... ............... Mt. Holly Springs, Pa........... Nurse. Gertrude Hays............................¡..Shippensburg, Pa................... Teacher* Mary E. Hull.............................. . .Sharpsburg, Pa......... ............Teacher. Lillie S. Kendig (Fegan)............ Carlisle, Pa. Eleanor V. Kyner........ ........... .....Norwood, Pa.................. Teacher. Fannie L. Lamberson.................Hustontown, Pa. May Landis........................ ..........Newville, Pa............................ Teacher. Margaret V. Lehner (Alexander).Everett, Pa. Mary V. Long (Craig)...*.............Middletown, Pa.......................Teacher. Maggie A. Line (K ra li)....... .......Carlisle, Pa. Bertha Metz (Horn)iv............ . 351 E. King St., Chambersburg, Pa. Jennie Moul............... ................... Died Sept. 17, 1898. Clara A. Osborne (Gardner)........ York Springs, Pa. Ella H. Powell (Paterson).......... 4286 Sage Ave., St. Louis, Mo. Carrie E. Quigley (Spangler). Flora Sefton (Readingpife........... 134 E. 4th St., Dayton, O. Alta M. Sheaffer (Zearfoss).........Coudersport, Pa. Annie Swartz (Diehl).... .............. Cashtown, Pa. Grace B. Spangler (Yeiser),.*.......Troy, N. Y. Mary V. Unger............................ Foltz, Pa.......... ........... ............. Teacher. Libbie J. Watson (Baldwin)*...... .233 7th St., N. E., Washington, D. C. Ella F. Wagner (Snyder)............ 1114 Lehigh St., Easton, Pa. Flo E. Walters........................ ......Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. V. May Wonders (Critchley). J. B. Brubaker...... .................... ...Mechanicsburg, Pa................ Teacher. A. S. Cook..................................... Towson, Md............................County Examiner. E. F. Charles............... ..............1309 Pacific Ave., Atlantic City, N. J.... .............. .......Railway Conductor- . J. C. Eshelman............................. 340 S. 14th St., Harrisburg..... R. W. Mail ServiceD. R. Fogelsonger........................Waynesboro, Pa..................... Bookkeeper. J. A-. Fishel.............. ......................Monaghan, Pa........................Teacher. Samuel K itz m ille r .,.... ............. Shippensburg, Pa.....;............Banker. A. C. Logan. Ezra Lehman.................. ......... .....4127 Woodland Ave., Phila­ delphia, Pa.......... ........... ..Lippincotts. A. C. Lackey.... ............................ Duncannon,,Pa..... ................. Lawyer. 6i Ó2 C u m berlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm a l S c h o o l . J. H. Myers.......................... ....... Died April, 1901. H. M. Roth............. ................. Gettysburg-, Pa.... »............... County Superintendent. A. K. Smith........................ »...Altoona,; Pa.......................... Ward Principal. S. Z. Shope .................N. 3rd St., Harrisburg, P a Physician. J. A. Underwood..........................Steelton, Pa. H. A. W alter............ ...................... Steelton, Pa............................ Teacher. S t a t e Ce r t i f i c a t e . J.,F* Whitaker. . Class of 1890. Sue O. Beidleman (Drawbaugh)...Camp Hill, Pa. Lulu F. Buhrman........................ 1112 N. 40th St.,Philadelphia, P a »»»,...»..... .....!....Librarian Girls’ Normal School. Carrie E. DaVidsön (Jefferis)....... Died Aug. 28,1898. Cora E. Dunbar......... ^................. West Fair view, Pa................. Teacher. Clara L. Dykeman (Kelly).......... Died Dec. 5, 1899. Gertrude C. Eppley..................... ..Carlisle, Pa....:.............. ......... Teacher. Anna Fenstermacher (Smith)......4744 Upland St., W. Phila. Clara C. Freck........ ..................... Millersburg, Pa. Madge C. Hemphill (Myers)....... Stoughstown, Pa. Maude Hewitt..............................Waynesboro, Pa................... ...Teacher. Jesse Kilheffer.............................. West Fairview, Pa ................ Teacher. Blanche Kronenberg (Weiner).....Carlisle, Pa. Rose H. Martin (Philips):*.;......... Taos, New Nexico. Elsie D. Mclntire......................... Died Oct. 1902. Isabel Metz.(McCann).................. Stephenson, Va. Mattie Piper..... ............................Oakville, Pa........................... Teacher. Sadie A. Schriver........................ Gettysburg, Pa........................Teacher. Flo. E. Sharpe..............Newville, Pa............................................ Teacher. Ella C. Sibbett (B ill)....... ............Culpepper, Va. Mollie B. Snow (Hoxie)...............Johnstown, Pa. Emma E. Stamy............................Ridley Park, Pa.... ................Teacher. Jennie E. Steever (Loveland)..... Lebanon, Pa. Lillian V. Wilbar...................... ...1625Derry St.,Harrisburg,Pa.Teacher. Cora E. Winger (Shinham)......... Cearfoss, Md. Morris A. Bierley..................... :...Thurmont, Md.......... ...'...........Physician. W. C. Bowman.................. :.....-.....Lemoyne, Pa.......................... Teacher. Harry D. Brewer.......................... Rochester, Pa..........................Prin. of Schools, George L. Brown....... ............ . ..Fort Hunter, Pa.................... Physician. Charles J. Burgett...................... ..Carlisle Springs, Pa...............Teacher. G. P. Eckels............................. Glennside, Pa...........................Teacher, P. A. Fisheb J. M. Foglesonger........................ Philadelphia, Pa. Geo. E. Gray ...........................Lehighton, Pa................... /....Lawyer. S. H. Hetrick......... .......................Room 501 Fidelity Bldg., Broad and Arch St., Phila........».Lawyer. T. R. Jacobs................. ............... Carlisle, Pa...................... .......Lawyer. M. H. Jones................. ..............Haward No. 1, Seattle, Wash.Salesman. J. T . Kelley....... ............................Oakville, Pa............................Teacher. S. W. Kirk.................................... McConnellsburg, P a.............. Lawyer. Geo. K. Landis........................»....Pottstown, Pa............ ............ Teacher. E. W. Martindell.....«».............Hulmville, P a , ........................................Principal of Schools. J. Abner Miller. Philip C. Miller............................Biglerville, Pa....»,............ .....Teacher. J. E. Nell......................... .............. Steelton, Pa ............................Ward Prin. W. H. Nicholas................ .............Allegheny, Pa............... »..».»Minister. S. E. Piper, J r ....... .......................Oakville, Pa.......... .......»»..... Teacher. J. O. Russel., ............Steelton, P a ............................Teacher. Jno. D. Stock.................... ............ Philadelphia, Pa................ »»Bookkeeper. C tjmberland V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . H. K. Strickler. M. H. Thomas... John C. Watson. W. G. Weigle.... J. L. Weitzel..... I. R. Witmer..... 63 Sleelton, P a ..... ........... .......... Teacher. Hampton, Pa......................... Ward Prin. H’ b’g. .Milford, Pa............................Principal High School. .Bendersville, Pa. .Carlisle, Pa.....................i......Teacher. .Hanover, Pa...........................Teacher. Class of 1891. Clara M. Ault (Peters).................Lehighton, Pa. Helen Bitner (Roth).........;......... Middletown, Pa. Lucy Bowers (Orr).......... ............. Mount Vernon, Mo. Bertie D. Conner (Noaker)........... Shippensburg, Pa. Marne R. Early (Hockersmith)....Shippensburg, Pa. Stella S. Early.............................. 321 Maclay St;-, Harrisburg, Pa..........................................Teacher. Minnie G. Eckels.......................... Edinboro, Pa..........................Preceptress Nor. School. Nona Eberhart (McMillan).......... 4403 Berkley Ave., Chicago, 111. Annie B. Elliot...... ^...................... Sterrett’s Gap, Pa..................Teacher. Mabel Giesey (Towson).......... ¿.....138 N. Queen St., York, Pa. Maggie Giesey (Heathcote)......... Glen Rock, Pa. Annie M. Hake.......... ................... Gettysburg, Pa.................... ...Teacher. Nellie Hargleroad (Shank)...........Chambersburg, Pa. BerthaB. Herring................... i.....Harrisburg-, Pa......................Teacher High School. Ella Hoffman (Kaufman).: Elsie Hoffman (Holler).................Chambersburg, Pa. Lulu A. Hudson.................:........ ..Shade Gap., Pa.........*............Teacher. Ollie C. Hykes (Tompkins)......... Greenwich, Conn. Margaret Kenyon ( S w a r t z ..... Carlisle, Pa. Nannie B. Martin.............................Shippensburg, Pa............... Teacher. Grace McDannel (Rhine).............. Shippensburg, Pa. Elizabeth C. McCune (Edwards)...Died Feb. 14, 1904. Estella Metcalf (Martin)....... ¿.....258 E. 8th St., Erie, Pa. Jessie B. M oore........................... Mt. Holly Springs, Pa....;..... .Teacher. Ola Myers......................................Middletown, Pa.................... Teacher in High School. Mary B. Osman............................ Harfrisburg, Pa..... ...... Teacher. Maude A. Perlett..................... Shippensburg, Pa..................Teacher. Isabel Pettigrew....... .............. .....Everett, Pa.i............................Teacher. Mary M. Raum................ .......Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. Estella Rhodes.......... ...................Greencastle, P a ..................... Teacher. Lucy E. Rupley.............. .............. West Fairview, Pa........ ........ Teacher. Nettie S. Russell............ ..............Shippensburg, Pa................ Teacher. Mary B. Smith.... .>............... ........Washington, D. C..........1.......Teacher. Minnie B. Snavely (Frissele)........Steelton, Pa. Sallie E. Stevens ( Young)........... Great Falls, Mont..................Teacher. Annie E. Strife.............................Greencastle, Pa............... .......Clerk. Phoebe E. Taylor (Stevick).........279 Calder St., Harrisburg, Pa. Zulu E. Trostle (Roberts)............. Ambler, Pa. Lillie B. Walters (Geisey).......... Lied 1900. Sue Waiters................................... Shippensburg, Pa....... ........... Teacher. Edith Wertz................................... Quincy, Pa. Blanche Woodal............;............. Ch ambe rsburg, Pa.'.;,......... . Teacher. Anna M. Ziegler (Rebef|y:.......... Waynesboro, Pa. Harry Allen..........................'.........Lees X Rhoads, Pa...............Teacher. Geo. R. Angle............ ........... .......Shippensbiirg, Pa..................Clerk. Charles E. Barton........................McConnellsburg, Pa............. Supt. Fulton County. T. H. O. Berkstresser. C. A. Leardorff...... .......... .............Carbondale, Kansas...............Teacher in High School. Lee Roy Donnelly.........................Died March 25, 1895. George H. Eckels.........................Atlantic City, N. J.................Prin. High School. 64 Cu m b e r la n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . W.-E. F ohl........... George Gable... i i . y : . James O. G ray............ W ill H. Hamilton....... C. A. Hartman............ W illiam B. Heckman. J. S. Heiges.................. J. M. Hoover............... N. E. M. Hoover......... W. H. Kissinger......... S. J. Kleffm an.... ....... D. E. Long........ ......... James H. Mackey....... Ernest B. Martin........ John H. McCallister... S. U. G. McCreary...... G. W. M iller............... J. S. Omwake.............. J. H. Reber................... Charles S. Rebuck..... W. M. R ife......... :........ G. S. Rupp....... ....... Robert N. Sadler. Janies Slaybaugh....... James Smiley...... ....... Sol. Smyser................ John H. Stuart............ Pearle E. Taylor......... J. E. Walter................ G. N. Wertz ................. .Chambersburg, Pa. .Richmond Station, Pa........... Principal of School^. .Marysville, Pa....................... Principal of Schools. .Died Feb. 12,1902. Cashtown, Pa................... Teacher. J. L. Hain. .19 N. 17th St., Harrisburg, Pa.................................;..... U. S. Postal Service. .Dillsburg, Pa......................... Prof. C. V. S. N. S. .Straits Settlements, India......Missionary. .West Dublin, Pa................... Teacher. .Philadelphia, Pa. .181 N. 19th St., Columbus, O...Carpenter. .Chambersburg, Pa............... Lawyer. .Washington, D. C.................Clerk Supreme Court. .258 E. 8th St., Erie, Pa...........U. S. Postal Service. .Harrisburg, Pa..................... Postal Clerk. .Franklintown, Pa................Farmer. .Jefferson, Md....................... Minister. .Shippensburg, Pa................Lawyer. .Waynesboro, Pa............. ..Supt. of School^. •East Harrisburg, Pa............ Physician. .Shippensburg, Pa................ Prof. C. V. S. N. S. .Carlisle, Pa...,....................... Law School. ¿1607 Arch St., Phila., Pa....... Stenographer. .Philadelphia, Pa. .Coopersburg, Pa.................. ..Principal of Schools. .Johnstown, Pa...................... Ward Principal. .Lyons, Neb........................ .Lawyer. .Carlisle, Pa.......................... Lawyer. •New Kingston, Pa................Farmer. St a t e Ce r t if ic a t e . Class of 1892. Mildred E. Beitzel (Filler).......... Carlisle, Pa. Bertie Cressler.............................. Hagerstown, Md. Mattie M. Davis (Kissinger),......Philadelphia, Pa. Amhler L. Diehl (Bream)......... ..Gettysburg, Pa. Nettie Dnnahugh....................... ...State Line, Pa.........................Teacher. Emma Failor........................... .....Carlisle, Pa................ ............ Teacher. Annie Fogelsonger (Mowery). Nellie V. Geiger (Kauffman):,......Kauffman’s, Pa. Alice Hamilton............................. Scotland, Pa.......................... .Teacher. Martha G, Hammond (Purvis),,, Akron, N. Y. Jessie M. Hann............................. Taneytown, Md. Bessie W. Harman,....................... Mt. Holly Springs, Pa. Sadie M. Heck (Hartman).,......... Cashtown. Pa. Alvefda Hefflefinger (Hambright)Mishawaka, Ind. Lida P. Highlands................ .......11 N. Ave., Allegheny, Pa......Teacher. Minnie S. Hoffman (Seasley),..... Biglerville, Pa......................... Teacher. Rachael Humbert......................... Big Cove Tannery, Pa........... Teacher. Bertha James................................Newville, Pa... ....... ........... Teacher. Annie M. Keene.......................Wiconisco, Pa ................... Teacher. Luella M cAllister........................Gettysburg, Pa........................Teacher, Laura Peffer................................. Carlisle, Pa.............................. Teacher. Annie R eber................................. Shippensburg, Pa........,..........Teacher. Blanche Resseman (Leisinger)...Waynesboro, Pa. Adaline Rexroth........................... McConhellsburg, Pa............... Teacher. N ORM AL CH A PE L C u m be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N o rm a l S ch o o l . ■ 65 Edna C. Schoch (Smith).............3914 Balt. Ave„ Phila., Pa. Jessie M. Sefton (Dunkle)........... Steelton, Pa. Norma Seitz. -Mary Sipes..... .............................. McConnellsburg, Pa........... ....Teacher. Elizabeth E. Spangler (Nicholas)Allegheny, Pa. Rosa A. S p i d e l . . . . ...........Hummelstown,-Pa..................Teacher. Mary T . Wagner (Fleming)..... ..Shippensburg, Pa. Cordilla Woods (Eyster)............. Walnut Bottom, Pa. George W. Baker........ ................. Clearfield; Pa....... ............ ;.... Prin. High School. J. Albert Baxlresser........... .........Elizabethtown, Pa..,.......... ....Lawyer. H. M. Becker. H. D. Becker.................................Hanover, Pa......................... ...Teacher. O. C, Bishop.... .............................Oberlin, Pa..............................Teacher. B. J. Bower..............................:....Mill Hall, Pa.................. ....... Prin. of Schools. N. J . . B r i n e r . .......,............Loysviile, Pa.......................... Teacher. J. M. Brinton ...................417 6th S t , N. W. Wash., D.-CUCierk Census Dep’t. W. H. Burd................................... Altoona, P a .............................Ward Principal. A. A. Evans.............................. Mooredale, Pa.|(r-j§Vc..:.............. Teacher. J. E. Evans....................................Mooredale, Pa......................... Teacher. S. F. Gerberich............................. Hummelstown, Pa................ Student at F. & M. Col, C. E. Greason................. .../..........Berlin, Wash...........................Physician. G. C. Hain....... ....................... Newport, Pa................................ Postal Clerk. George Macomber. A . /C. McGune.i....... .............. . .... 62 N. 12th St., Phila., Pa...... .Clerk. F. M. Paul....................................Greason, P a ....... .............Sta. Agent C. V. R. R. D. M. Shearer...............................Fayetteville, Pa...................... Teacher. C. R. Shy rock.................. ........... ..3815 Spruce St., Phila., Pa.....U> S. A. B. M. Shull....................................Duncannon, Pa.......1...............Teacher. G. W. Smeltzer..............................Harrisburg, Pa.................... ...Post Office’Clerk. A. B. Sollenberger...... ................. Waynesboro, P a ................... Physician. C. W. Snyder........ ........................Evandale, Cal......................... Teacher, P. H. Stambaugh. J. A. Stephens.............. ............... Wiconisco, Pa. J. C. Wagner.....:,.............................Carlisle, Pa.........................Supt. of Schools. H. J. Wagner.................................Green Spring, Pa...................Teacher. G. A. Webb................................... ...Cincinnati, O....... Electrical Engineer, S c ie n t if ic C o u r s e . 'Ezra Lehman......................... .......4127 Woodland Ave., Phila.... Lippincott’s^ Class of 1893. Nannie E. Allen (Hippenfvteel)....1323 Victoria St., Phila., Pa. Mary L. Arnold......................... Delta, Pa................. ...Teacher.. Lillian S. Besore......................... Greéncastle, Pa......................Teacher. Eva M. Boyer..... ........................ Table Rock, P a .............. Teacher. Mary Downs.......... ................... „Catasauqua, Pa............ ........ Teacher^ Élla R. Erdman .......................... Died April 29,1898. Cora M. Fickes (Worthington). Mabel Geiger (Heckman .......State College, Pa. Lillian B. Goshorri (Hassler).....Shippensburg, Pa. Edith B. Getz (Weisenberger).....Philadelphia, Pa. Nellie R. Hays (Dunlap).............Shippensburg, Pa. Jennie M. Hefelbower ....... .... Middle Spring, Pa.......... ...... Teacher. CeliaHefelbowèr (Strohm).........Oakville, Pa. Bessie M. Landis (Omwakej.......Died Feb. 10, 1904. , Eva J. Liggett (Boyer) ..............Harrisburg, Pa. Mary K. McCune (Bratton)........ Carlisle, Pa. Rose McKinnie..................... ...... Greencastle, P a.................... Teacher. Cora A. Miller (Early)................ Hummelstown, Pa. M. Elsie Peters (Mason)..............Do3’lestown, Pa. 66 C u m b e r la n d , V a l l e y S t a t e N orm a l S ch o o l . Anna L. Railing (Adams) Ella M. Ralston................ Belle Reifsnyder................ Mary Rhodes.... ......... ...... Bertha Rhodes.................. Clara E. Rinard......... ....... Maude E. Robinson.......... Rachel M. Scott............... Ada A. Seibert (Walker)... Hattie S. Shelly................. Emma M. Shugars............ Zatae I. Smith (Hagerty)... Lena A. Taylor (Fitz)....... Blanche Wagner................ Anna Wallace.................... Anna W alters..................: Mary V. Weiner. Katherine Wensell............ Hattie A. Wylie................ Aaron B. Crook................. J. F. Deardorff............. . A. C. Donnelly.................. J. B. Eby...... ..................... J. Wilson Elliott ...... . D. A. Forsythe................... U. Grant Fry...................... M. W. Garrett....... . L. B. Hafer...... ........... .... J. H. Handshaw................ C. A. Hassler...... .............. J. P. Herr........... ^. :.. J. F. Hoch,,........;........... . John H. Hoffman............. R. H. Hughes.................... James Kennedy.................. Oscar H. Little................... George O. Lutz.................. Harry L. March. J. L. McAllister.................. Wesley A. Nycum............ Charles C. Ogle....... ....... . .................... Teacher. ..Lebanon, Pa.... . ••......... .Teacher. ..... .Dentist. ..Manheim, P a . . . . ..Shepherdstown, Pa .............. Teacher. ..E. Pittsburg,Pa... .'....... Westinghou.se Co. . Lititz, Pa............... ...... .....„..Salesman. ...Harrisburg, Pa.. - ........... .....Clerk. ...Martinsburg, W. Va..............Principal High School. ...Mechanicsburg, Pa...............U. S. Mail Service. ...Mifflintown, Pa. ................... Principal of Schools. , ...Lewisburg, Pa....?.„.r>.v..; .......Teacher Academy. ...Shippensburg, Pa...............Teacher. ...Greensburg, Pa............... ......Teacher. ...3G8 McKee Place, Pittsburg, p a....................... ............... Druggist. 72 .C u m be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N o rm a l S ch o o l . J. H. G ise................ E. M. Gres's...... G. W. Gulden........... N. H. Haar............... H. E. Hartz H. B. Hege............... I. M. HeEshey......;.... A. M. Hollinger....... H. J. Kennedy ........ . S. J. Bee .................. Morton M agee......... J. I. Martin ........... Huston McCullough. A. S. McDowell....;.;. C. M. Means ............. F. B. M itchell.......... J. R. Mohler.......... R. S. Myers............... O. G. Myers....... . J. W. Myers. B. N. Palmer.......... . C. J. Palm er............. W. A. M. Pea'se. J. F. Peters-............... D. B. Peterson. J. M. Risser.............. . J. B. Rhodes...... D. B. Scott..... Emmert Sheely:...f ..... L. Mi S hepp....... . J. H. Shenk............... H. F. Slagle.............. H. F. Smith.......;....... Horace F. Smith....... F. P. Starry...!........... H. F. Strine.... ........... H. E. Trostle............. H. P. Troup............... S. E. Warren I. A. Wiesner............. J. S. W olff............ ..... B. M. Yohe...... ..:Orrstown, Pa................. .......Teacher. ...Nicholson, Pa ..! ...............Teacher. ...Gettysburg, Pa.....Student Pa. Col. ..Abbottstown, Pa........ ............ Student Pa. Col. ..Palmyra, Pa....... ................... Student Univ. Mich. ..Mercersburg, Pa.................... Merchant. ..Derry Church, P a ........ Minister. ..Mooredale, Pa.........................Minister. . ..Summit Hill, P a .................... Teacher. •Delta, Pa............................... .Bookkeeper. ..New Bloomfield, Pa........ .....Teacher. ..Newville, Pa..........................Principal of Schools. •3?4 N. Broad St., Phila., Pa...Bookkeeper. ..Shady Grove, Pa.......... .........Teacher. ..Shippensburg, Pa. .Duluth, Minn.........................Hotel Clerk. .Died May, 1901. ..Johnstown, Pa.......... .............Ward Principal. .600 Bush St., San Francisco, C al........................................ Agent. .Needmore, Pa.................... •Marietta, Pa..................... .Teacher. Teacher. .1914 N. Marvine St., Phila.....Clerk. .Brunnerville, Ra..............!.....Merchant. .Greencastle, P a ...................Bawyer. •.Taris, Pa............ ...................Teacher. .Greencastle, Pa..................... Bank Clerk. .Millersburg, Pa .....................Bookkeeper. Deodate, Pa............ ............... Farmer. .Hanover, Pa........... .....Bank Clerk. •Dauphin, Pa................. Prin. of Schoqls. York Springs................;........Merchant. Anstell Bldg., Atlanta, Ga....Agt., Dodd, Mead & Co. .San Francisco, California....Ass’t Surgeon U. S. N. .York, Pa................................Dentist. East Berlin, P a............. ..... Principal. .Died November 9, 1899. .Died March 24,1899. ' Shirleysburg, Pa................... Prin. Rock View Acad. .Lansdale, Pa..........................Clerk Reading- Terminal Class of 1897. Mary B. Aughey (Moore). Bizzie Basehore....... . ........... Mozart. Pa.. Pearl B. Beistline........ ....... Teacher. Anna G. Bell................... ....... .— Huntingdon. Pa.... Ella E. Blair....i.... ........Teacher. Edith A. Bollinger Margaret Boyd................ •—....... Summit Hill, Pa............. .......Teacher. Sue H. Brandt................. ........... Plori n Pa Edna M. Brewster'.......... .... ...Teacher. S. Elizabeth Brown (Westerhoff).Ephrata, Pa. m , Mary Clark............, ........ Bizzie Clark..................... Gertrude B. Clark ............ ...........Hensel, Pa.-.................... . Mary A. Darlington........ ........... New Bloomfield, Pa........ .......Teacher. Huldah E. Devor............... .......Teacher. C u m berlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm a l S c h o o l . Annie V. Earley (Jobson).... Minerva Failor— ............... M. Grace Fairman....... ...... Estella Felton................ ••••• Flo M. Fickes (Lehman).... Katharine Fleisher............ Marion L. Flickinger.. Bessie Foust.... ......... ......... Lillian Foust........... ........... Frances L. Geiger.............. Mary Meade Gilliland....... Angella Grissihger............. Hope Angel H ask ell.-...... Flora D. Hays......... Grâce I. Henry........ ......... Laura Hock......................... Nannie Johnston (Holland). Lizzie Johnston................... Drucie M. King (Beaver).... Jessie J. Kipp.............— •••• Marietta Kuntz (Murray)..., Estelle Logue...................... Elizabeth Longnecker....... E llaF . Love (Wilt)...-..,,.,.. Annie M. Markley (Belt).... Mamie C. McSherry....... . Elsie M. Meals (Golden);... dC. Ella Miller;.....y^i.....vv.-. Carrie A. Mitchell.,;.*-.,.—. Margaret Passmore...... Flo Perlette (Shull)..... Rhoda V. Peregoy............. Elizabeth Peters (Adams). Gay Reiishaw..................... Elizabeth Reed............ ...... Anna M. Roth..................• Mary J. Ruiï...................... Ida F. Rupp. Lizzie U. Ruth................... Jessie Shellaberger............ Jane N. Shryock............... Emma C. Skinner.............. Grace Smith (Mitchell); .... Ethel D. Smiley................. Isabelle Wagner............... Mary N. Walters (Means). Mary Wierman................. Myrtle W olf...................... Hattie F. W olf..........;....... Eva T. Wylie............. ...... Maria N. Young (Bruce),K. W. Altland................... J. S. Ausherman............... J. T . Baker........................ W. H. Baish...... ............... W. F. Benner....... ............. T . S. Bortner............ ........ J. O. Brown......................-■ Altoona, Pa. .Carlisle, Pa.............................Teacher. .Middletown, Pa......................Teacher. .Rays Hill, Pa........ ................Teacher, .Bristol, Pa. .Newport, Pa...........................Teacher. .Ysobela, Porto Rico.,-..-........ Teacher. .Huntingdon, Pa.................... Teacher. .Huntingdon, Pa.....................Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa. .Kalispell, Mont..................... Teacher, .Carlisle, Pa............................Teacher. .Uriah, Pa........... ......Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa...... .......... Teacher. ..Penbrook, Pa............ ............Teacher. .Arlington. Kan...................... Teacher. .Eastville Station, Pa. .Summit Hill, Pa................... Teacher. .Waynesboro, Pa, .Millerstown, Pa.................... Teacher. ..Uriah, Pa. .Franklin Mills, Pa................Teacher. .Bakers Summit, Pa........ .......Teacher. ..Concord, Pa. ..Wellsville, Pa. ..York, Pa.......... Teacher. ..Uriah, Pa. .. Greencastle, Pa.....................Teacher. ..Newport, Pa. ..Durican non, Pa.v................... Teacher. Roanoke, Va. ..Waynesboro, Pa............... Teacher. ..Bendersville, Pa. ..63rd and Lancaster Ave., Philadelphia, Pa................ Teacher. ..Juana Diaz, Porto Rico......... Teacher. ........................... Teacher. ..Bryansville, Pa ......... Teacher. ...Shippensburg, Pa............... ..Teacher. ..Orbisonia, Pa....... .......'......... Teacher. ...3815 Spruce St., Phila., Pa ..Dry Run, Pa..........................Teacher. Roanoke, Va. .Shippensburg, Pa. Shippensburg, Pa. .Oakmont, Pa. .Shippensburg, P a ...... ........... Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa. .Shippensburg, P a ..................Teacher. .Middle Spring, Pa. ^ .Lexington,Neb. .York, Pa.,..................... ........... Lawyer. .Duffield, Pa.............................Student Bucknell. .Died Feb. 16, 1902. ..Allen, Pa.................... Teacher. ..Hopewell, Pa....:......................Teacher. ..Hanover, P a ............ Teacher. .Fort Hunter, Pa..... ............. Teacher. 73 74 C um be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm al S ch o o l . R. H. Cunningham..... D. P. Delap....... C. M. Earlsman............ N. Ort Eckels........ W. W. Eisenhart........ J. E. Fenton......... !...... H. E. Freed....... .. .... G. W. Garber............. . U. E. Gladfelter .......... T . W. Gray................... F . B. Green.................. H. M. Griffith,.... ......... . B. F . Grim.................. H. M. Hartz.................. W. H. Hendricks.......... S. S. Jacks..... . H. H. Kell....,................ W. B. Kirkpatrick........ S. Eightner.................... H. C. Eowe................. A. D. Martin......... J. H. Martin ............. . A . Morris. H. M. Musselman......... J. N. Nycum................ . H. E. Nycum......... ....... H. S. Plan k.................... H. H. Poole....... I;......-..;, O. A. Pressel.-........... C. I. Raffensberger....... . A. D. Reaser............... . C. H. Risser...... ............ E. M. Sando.................. . S, ~E. Seitz...................... W. I. Sbeaffer........... . J. E. Sheaffer.......!........ I. M. S hue............. ....... C. H. Shull. E. C. Stover..... . F . H. Umberger. G. Varner.................. J. F. Walker................. . W. E. Watson........ . W. F . Watson................ J. E. Zimmerman. ;.212 Oakland Ave., Pittsburg, Pa..Pa. Steel Co. ..Eakewood, N. J..................... Principal. ..Middletown, P a .................... Business. ...Philadelphia, Pa....................Druggist. -Abbotstown, Pa.... - ..............Teacher. -Oakville, Pa............'............. ..Teacher. ..Rutledge, Pa.........................Principal. ..New Bloomfìèld, P a ...... ........Teacher. ..East Berlin, Pa...................... Teacher. ..New Cumberland, P a ............ Clerk. ...Carlisle, Pa.... ......................¿Student Dickinson Col ..Wells Tannery, Pa................ Principal. -Dallastown, Pa..................... .Teacher. ...Campbelltown, Pa..................Teacher. ..Hummelstown, Pa................¿Student Eehigh. .Died July 3,1903. .215 Water St., Pittsburg, Pa...Clerk. ..Highspire, Pa........................ Physician. Phoeriixville, Pa.................... Clerk. .P. O. Bldg., Pittsburg, P a ....Pension Dept. ‘ ..Greencastle:, P a ................. ....Teacher. .Marion, P a .................. .Teacher. .Hagerstown, Md................... Clerk. .Pittsburg, Pa., Station D.....Bookkeeper. .Saxton, Pa. .Fairfield, Pa........ ......... ....¿...Mail Service. .Saxton, Pa.................... '.. Prin. Schools. .Warren, Pa...........................Principal. .Cearfoss, Md.... ,..... .Minister. .Roler, Pa*.......--.....-....... ;...........Teacher. .Mf. Joy, Pa. •Lebanon, Pa. •Mountville, Pa. .Huntsdale, Pa........................Teacher. •Mooredale, Pa....................... Teacher. Bandanna, Pa....................... Teacher. ......Cashtown, Pa. ....-...........'.v.^,.Teacher. •....State Eiiie, P a...... .................Teacher. .....Dry Run, Pa............. .............Teacher. .....Wilkinsburg, Pa....................Nat’l Tube Co. i....Fairfield, Pa. R e g u l a r N o r m a l Co u r se . Grace M. Wolfe (Grove) M. E. Drum.... J. H. McCullough........... O. G. M yers......... C. E. Snoke.................. . ..... Shippensburg, Pa. .....Eewisburg, Pa......................Teacher. ......Philadelphia, Pa. ......600 Bush St., San Francisco, Cal. .....Mowersville, Pa....................Student Yale. Class of 1898. R. Mae Anthony................ ..........Mt, Top, P a ............... v ........Teacher. Blanche V. Àttick (Smith)..........640 N. 2nd St., Steelton, Pa. Emily K. Ayres...........................York Pa .................................Clerk. Ella Irene Baker (Geyer) ........... Middletown, Pa. Mary Virginia Beltzhoover (Eewis), Waterbury, Conn. M. Eeota Benner..........................Hopewell,'Pa.......... 1............-Teacher Amanda Bennett (Shriver)..........Morgan, Md, C um be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm a l S c h o o l . 75 Laura M. Burger..............„ ........ .Quincy, Pa...............................Teacher. Mary Bomberger........................... Died Not. 20,1901. ' Louise C. Britton (Bassler).......... 1225 Green St., Harrisburg, Pa. Enesse Buhrmau......................... .Chambersburg, Pa. Anna .Cook..................... ........- .....Sylvan, Pa.......................... ....Teacher. Florence Crilly (Gearhart)........ ...Dock Haven, Pa. Elizabeth Discoll...........................Wiconisco, Pa.........................Teacher, Anna G. Dukehart........................ Rouzerville, Pa. i,....................Teacher. Helen S. Dykeman........................Shippettsburg, Pa................... Teacher. Bertha D. E b y .....- ...................... Oberlin, Pa.............................. Teacher. Cora O. Eichelterger.................... Hopewell, Pa..................... DramaticReader. Alice Hager. .............:............... ....Died January 4,1899; Alice HajnSia-.~v.ta-i.uk..:.-..:.....„„Shippensburg, Pa............ ......Teacher. Verna E. Horton........................... Broad Top City, Pa................ Teacher. Josephine Hughes........ ............... Shippensburg, Pa,..,...............Teachet. Nettie Jacobs (Grove)...................Hanover, Pa. ..Teacher. Lizzie J o n e s , . .... .............. WiconisCo, Pa................ A. Barbara Kob (Stauffer).......Falmouth, Pa, Bessie Lamaster (Phiel).,............Markes, Pa. Mary J. Lear........... .................... .Washington, D. C, ..Teacher. Martha E. Mark.......................... Millersburg, Pa............. Margaret McCallister..... ............. Aguadilla, Porto Rico. ..Teacher. Beth McCall..................... ............. Hummelstowh, Pa......... Cora E. MacDowell (King)....... ...Waynesboro, Pa. Katharine McElheney (Dunn..),,5(|ygnet, O. Elizabeth M cE lh en ey...,,,.... .....McSherrystown, Pa............ Teacher. Mae Miller..... ................ „•........... Greencastle, P a ....................Teacher. Laura E. Peffer (Mains) X '-.......... Carlisle, Pa, Rebecca Ruby.......:..... ,................Chambersburg, P a.,...............Teacher. Ethel Alla Ruth...........................Highspire, Pa......................... Teacher, Anna B. Smiley........ . , . ........„„.Shermansdale, Pa.................. Teacher. Caroline Sparrow..........................1715 Hunter St., Harrisbnrg-Teacher. Mary H. Strominger^|Gray}........ Concord, Pa. Edith Strife............. ............. ........Greencastle, P a . , , . , .............Teacher. Blanche Unger..............................Foltz, Pa............................ .....-Teacher. Melva B. Wierman.....................Shippensburg, Pa.,;.: , , , , , , .Teacher. Elizabeth H. Wolff........................ Chambersburg. Pa. Jasper Alexander................ ......... Carlisle;, P a.,...........................Lawyer, J. Allen Altland............................ Big Mount, Pa..... ........... ...„T eacher. J. G. Benedict................................ 606-608 Wash. Ave., N. Minne­ apolis , Minn........ ..........Clerk. H. C. Brandt.............................. Marysville, Pa....................... Teacher. Lloyd Burkholder.... ................... Shippensburg, Pa.................. School of Pharmacy. F. R. Bnshey,..... ...........................Harrisburg, Pa.......................Express Agent. B. W. Byers .......................... Tarrs, I“a..............................„.Teacher. Robert W. Cline.,..... .................. Waynesboro, P a ,.,:.:.............Clerk. H. H. Crum.....................................271 W. 22d S t, N. Y. City.,:,,.Custom House. A. W. Crouse,,........................McNeal, Pa..............................Teacher., ' ■ W. A. DeLap................................. Harrisburg, P a : , , , „ ..............Railway-Mail Service. i Murray L. Dick.............................Mechanicsburg, Pa............... Bank Clerk. D. P. Finkenbinder,,,,............„P lainfield, Pa.... ..................... Teacher, v H. W. Fitting,............................... Elizabethville, P a.,:...............Teacher. G. H. F i c k e s . : . , , " , ..............kit. Rock, Pa........................... Student Lafayette. H. C. Fox....................................... Lingfestown, Pa ........... ...Law Student. H. Ellsworth Fox......................... Linglestown, Pa :....... , ..... Law Student. Raymond Gettel...... , , , , ........... Shippensburg, Pa.................. Student IJrsinus College. G. R. Gingrich...................... ........Millersburg, P a ,,..................Bank Clerk. C. M. Graham.................. .......... ...Johnstown, P a . , „ . , , , ...........Ward Prin. ■A. P. Grove............................... „D ie d No.v. 9 ,191B. 76 C um be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm al S c h o o l . G. M. Haar............ Kent Hayes.......... . R. D. H arris...... I. S. Hershey....!.... W. H. Horning*...... J. W ill Kadeiv 4.':.^ B. C. Latnberson... Frank Lehman.... G. A . Leopold....... G. Warren Martin. J. S. Means..... ....... J. H. Meredith...... B. K. M iller........... Phineas Morris..... J. H. P arrett.......... J. M. P la n k ........... W. H. Ranchi.,,.;..;..*. W. E. Reddig*........ G. D. Reynolds..... Cbas. Rhinesmith . F. H. Rhodes....;.... W . K. Rhodes......... Geo. Ruth. J. W. S h iv e ...... . F . H. Smith............ D. H. Snyder.......... E. S. Stambaugh.... W. F. Stitt;.. .... .... W. K. Stouffer....... J. T . S w artz........... E. N. W alter........... J. E. W eakley........ C. E. Yost.............. . ..Abbottstown, Pa................. ...Teacher. ..Newberry town, Pa............. ....Teacher. ..Carlisle, Pa, ..Died Nov. 23,1901. ..Metal, Pa.......... ............... . ....Physician. ..Died September, 1900. . Hustontowu, Pa............... ...Teacher. ..Bristol, Pa.;.............. ..Lewistown, Pa.................... ...Teacher. ..Adell, Mont., care Monroe Ranch. ..Oakmont, P a .......... ..Sandy Hill, Pa.................... ... Teacher. ..Mechanicsburg, Pa...... ..Delta, P a ............................. ...Student Dickiuson Col. ..Chambersburg-, P a .............. ...C. V. R. R. ..Fairfield, Pa........................ ...Teacher. . Hustontown, Pa.................. ...Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa...................Merchant. .Waynesboro, Pa. .Everett. Pa-¡PPffBfBUBmi .Green castle, P a ................... ...Student Law School. .Fairplay, Pa. •Coalport, Pa..... .................. . .Shippensburg, Pa. •Brodbecks, Pa., R. F. D. 3.....Teacher. .Farmers, Pa.......................... ..Postal Clerk. .Neelyton, Pa........................ ...Teacher. 3534 S. Clarion St.,N. Y. City. ..Clerk Navy Yard. .2504 Hollywood St., Phila., Pa., Clerk. .Fairfield, Pa......................... ..Teacher. ■Died Aug-. 12.1899. .York, Pa............................ . ..Teacher. R e g u la r N o r m a l C ou rse. Minnie G. Eckels.... Frances L. Geigrer.. Mary Wierman....... Kerwin W. Altland Jos. T. Baker......... N. Ort Eckels......... Chas. M. Means...... C: H. Shull....... ...... ...... Ed inbo ro, P a .......... . Preceptress; '■ # ..... Shippensburg; Pa. ...... Shippensburg, Pa. - .....York, Pa................................Lawyer. ...... Died Feb. 15, 1903. ...... Phila., Pa.............................. Drug-grist. ...... Shippensburg*, Pa........... ..... Student Lafayette Col. ......New Chester, Pa.. ....... Minister. M. L. Drum, ......Lewisburg, Pa............. . ........Teacher. S c ie n t if ic C o u r s e . Class of 1899. Jessie Alexander (Parsons).........Willow Hill, Pa. Mary Bash (Bartlett) .......... Lancaster, Pa. Mary Beattie............................... Oakville, P a ...........................Nurse. Florence Bomberg*er...................147 Douglass St., Hammond, Ind. Grace Burg-ner.............................Orrstown, Pa................ .........Teacher. Mary E. Bowman......... .......... Palmyra, Pa...........................Teacher. Anna Brechbill..........'.................Zentmyer, Pa..... ......... .......... Teacher. Iva Coover................................... Fortney, Pa................ Teacher. Ellen Deardorff..................... ......McKnightstown, Pa......... . Teacher. Hester Downs............................. -Catasauqua, Pa..................... Teacher. Marg-aret Elliot........................... LittleStown, Pa.......................Teacher. C u m be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S ch o o l . 77 . Carrie Eppley.... .....:....................Carlisle, Pa...........................1..Student Dickinson Col. Mabel E va...:.................................Middletown, P a ...........:.........Clerk. Eillie Evans.... ...... ........i............. Dillsburg, Pa...................... ....Teacher. Annie Eyster.................................Hays Grove, Pa.....................Teacher. Margaret Fencil (Orris)....... .......New Cumberland, Pa. Elva Fleming................. ........... 483 E. Buchtell Ave., Akron, O..Teacher. Mary BelleFogelsariger (Shenk)..Shippensburg, Pa. Bertha Gramm............................. Marietta, Pa............................Teacher. Cordelia Gray.......................... ......Ickesburg, Pa. ..............Teacher. Mary Hamilton............................ Shippensburg, Pa................ ....Teacher. Mary Hartman (Hoecht)..... ........East Berlin, Pa........................Teacher. Minnie Harmony...... ................... Waynesboro, Pa......................Teacher. Edna E* Haverstick.....................Eykens, Pa.............................. Teacher. Annie Highlands.; .... .............Eeei’s X Roads, Pa..................Teacher. Iva V. Houston.......................... ...Glenn Campbell, Pa...............Teacher. Bertha Johnston...................... .....Pen Mar, Pa.......... ........i........Teacher. Minnie Jones................................. Donnally Mills, Pa.................Teacher. Amanda Kprr................................ Pleasant View, Pa............. .....Teacher. Teacher. Gertrude Krall.............................. Dillsburg, Pa.....~...~....... EeilaKremer......................... .......Millerstown, Pa......................Teacher. Florence Kyle...............................Chambersburg, Pa................... Teacher. Pa. Bessie Eerch (Etter).......................... ..Highspire, Jean M cC r e a r y . ... ....... Shippensburg, Pa...................Teacher. Jane McCullough.......... ............... Eee’s X Roads, Pa........... Teacher. E l a n o r M c K i m ....... ..... Concord, Pa. ........:...$£^4*.»••••Teacher. Sarada McEaughlin.....................Roseburg, Pa...........................Teacher. Sallie Miller............................... .Concord, Pa...... ................ Teacher. Eizzie Meyer (Myers). Sarah Myers...1..... ;......................Oakville, Pa. Helen Myers...... ~........................ Newville, Pa. Eleanor Nevin....*........................Parkesburg, Pa.......... Teacher. Nellie Nickles (Eames)........................ Yardley, Pa. Amy Perdew.................. .........../..Cumberland, M d....................Stenographer. Phoebe Risser.............................. Florin, Pa.......................... . Nurse. Carrie Reiff.................... ...............Eykens, Pa...................... Teacher. Elmira Ruff................ ..................New Oxford, Pa......................Teacher. Ella Shearer (Roth).............. ......Gettysburg, Pa. Susie Shorb ....... .................... Waynesboro, Pa....... ............ ..Teacher. Mable Smith.................................Reedsville, Pa. Ella Smyser (E'ighty)^.............. 308 West St., Homestead, Pa. Jess Spangler (Gillj^A............... Shippensburg, Pa. Eva Stock............'............ ............New Oxford, Pa...................... Teacher. Mellie Stouffer.........i.................... Dillsburg, Pa..7..y.;. '........'........Teacher. Blanche Souser.......... .............. ...Wolfsburg, Pa.........................Teacher. Carrie Thom an.............................Hanover, Pa............................. Teacher. Nellie Welker........................ ;......Omaha, Neb...............1...........Sec’y. Y. W. C. A . Mary Wolfe........................ ...........Shippensburg, Pa................... Teacher. U. E. A lien ........................ Bedford, Pa. N. W. Ausherman................................Duffield, Pa.. ........— ................ Teacher. W. i) . Bailor........................... ....Eoysville, Pa...— ..............Teacher. H. A. Beattie................................ Shippensburg, Pa...................Teacher. J. W. Billow..... ........................ .....Acker, Pa............................... Teacher. J. W. Booz............................'....Shippensburg^P^v .............. Teacher. D. J. Brown.....,.,.................. ......... 350 Meyran Ave., Pittsburg...Tel. Co. E. A. Carl........... .......................... Eandisburg, Pa......................Teacher. J. H. Chubb...................................Powl’ s Valley, Pa.................... Teacher. J. W. Crook.....:...........;...yy.........Coatesville Pa.................V...... Chemist. E. C. Detweiler.........:...................Middletown, Pa. . R. P. Dick........ .............................Farmers* Ea............................ Teacher. 78 C u m berlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm al S c h o o l . F. E. Drawbaugh...... ¿^McCrea, Pa.......................... ..Teacher. T . H. Faust.......... . ....Mowersville, Pa............. Teacher. J. R. Fogelsanger..... ...Shippensburg, Fa................... Teacher. C. S. F o r r y . ........ ....Spring Forge, Pa. J. E. French.............. ....E. Pittsburg, Pa.....................Purchasing Agt. E. E. Hamm.............. ...Wiota, York Co., Pa...............Teacher. E. H. Hanlin............. ...Newburg, Pa...... .....................Teacher. Frank Harman........... ...Wilmerding, Pa..................... Night Foreman. J. A. Heisey...,__..... .. ..Mercersb urg, Pa.............. Teacher. G. W. Henry........ ....Penbrook, Pa......... ........... .....Teacher. G. W. Hershman...... . ....Mechanicsburg, Pa............... Teacher. James Hippie........ .... ...Middletown, Pa....... ........... ..Student Gettysburg Col A. D. Hoke...... ......... ....Hoke’s, Pa.............................. Teacher. W. B. Kell...: .. . ...Shippensburg, Pa.,................Merchant. J. D. Kell.................. ...Ickesburg, Pa........................ Teacher. J. E. Klepper............ ....Carlisle, Pa.................... ........Teacher. W. N. Lehman..:....... ...Loganville, Pa.......................Teacher. J. T. Lucabaugh.... . ...Hobart, Pa...... ........................Teacher. J. G. Markey.... ...Mulberry, Pa..........................Teacher. H. F. Meredith.......... ...Shippensburg, Pa .......... »....Teacher. J. R. Miller............... ...Mechanicsburg, Pa................C. V. R. R. Co. C. B. Neil...... ........ ...Spring Run, Pa.....................Teacher. H. B. Reed....................... ...Ft. Hunter, Pa.........................Teacher. S. A. R iC € | ..y....-.ya. ...Drums, Pa...............................Teacher. ‘ J. I. Ruff...... ..New Oxford, Pa..................... Student Medico-Chi. J. 0. Senseman........... ...Shiremanstown, Pa....... .......Traction Co. C. M. Shulley............. ...1224 Green St,¿Reading, Pa. J. Walter Sing-master. ...Macungie, Pa. G. H. Smith............... ...Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. J. B. Smith................ ...Shippensburg, Pa.... ........ .....Teacher. Dill Stevens............... ...3943 Blaine Ave., St. Louis, F. L. Swigert............. S. W. Swigart........ . J. A. Ward................. A. P. Watson............. W. R. Welker..,.,..,,;.,,., E. R. Wills................. C. E. Yost................... V. L. Zentz................. G. L. Zimmerman....... I. H. Zimmerman....... Mo.;........ ........................ ...Teacher. ..Norristown, Pa...... ......;......... Teacher. ...319 Washington Boulevard, Chicago,'lll..r........ .......... .Student Med. Col. ..Boiling Springs, Pa.............. Teacher. ..Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. ..Wiilow Hill, Pa.................. „.Teacher. ..Fairfield, Pa...,,........ .............Teacher. ...Middletown, Pa.....................Student Lehigh. ..220 E. North Ave., Balti- • more, Md......................... School for Blind. ...Sylvan, Pa.................... ...Teacher. ...Allen, Pa................................Teacher. S c ie n t if ic Co u r s e . Kerwin W. Altland. ......York, Pa..... ...............Lawyer. R e g u l a r N o r m a l Co u r se , Laura Peffer (Mains).... Lola Wierman (Griest). Melva Wierman........... Robert Cline................ Raymond Gettel........... ..... Carlisle, Pa. ......Guernsey, Pa. ..... Shippensburg, P a .................. Teacher. ..... Waynesboro, Pa.......__.........Clerk. ......Shippensburg, P a.................. Student Ursinus. S t a t e Ce r t i f i c a t e . John Furman Adams. Walter I. Ricker....... C. A. Deveney........... J. G. Donaldson......... ......Orvilie, Ohio............... Teacher. ..... Huntingdon, Pa...;,..................Teacher. ..... Seven Valley, P a.............. ,.....Teacher. ..... Shrewsbury, Pa..... ........... Teacher. C u m b e r la n d V a l l e y S t a t e N orm a l S ch o o l . 79 Class of 1900. . . IvaBaer......................... ............. /.Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. Ora E. Beegle..,....:.......................Everett, Pa Teacher. M. Ellen Blessley .........................Hogestown, P a ....................... Teacher. Katie I. Boyer.... . ............ ......... West Haitover, Pa.......... ........Teacher. Edith M. Brandt (Bartonjlfc....... McCpnnellsburg,- Pa. Myrtle Burke (Cramer)...... ...........Middle Spring, Pa. Bess Cadwallader!,......-...... ....... Wel'isville, P a .......... ......... Teacher, Maud Clever..................................Shippensburg, Cora B. Clever ................... ..........Shtppensburg, Pa.................'..Teacher. Nora Crilly...................................214 Howard A ve., Altoona,Pa.Teaeher." Ida M. Crist................ ................. ShepberdStown, Pa................. Teacher: ; .,' Mary F. Cunningham (Bigham)-„.Fairfield, Pa. Eva May Donnelly,........ :.............Shippensburg, Pa................../Student Normal, Jessica Evans,(Youngj^lfe'iy.. .....Jackson, Alaska. Elsie M. First................!:............. Bermudian. Pa................... ....Teacher. Jessie Lorain e Flora..... ......... Cham be rsburg,Pa,...:...... ........Teacher, Anna M. Forney....... ............ .......Lj.jcen's, Pa................. „ „ .... ...Teacher. Marie Fulton................. .............. Carlisle, Pa....... ............... ..Teacher. Rebecca J. Gleim.......... ............... Boiling Springs, Paw/...........Teacher. Blanche Griest................. .............Wellsville, Pat...v...v.-.t't.i^ »T e a c h e y ., Jane G. Hafer..../.... ..... Shtppensburg, Pa r Teacher. Gertrude M. Hassler (Nisley),.,¿...Harrisburg, Pa. Elizabeth M. Hays (Fuller:i%:.'.,...3526th Av^j Brooklyn, N. Y. Jennie Hoch . .......... ................. Mercersbnrg, P a .....................Teacher. Gertrude Hoke...............................McCounelisburg, Pa..............Teacher. Dessie M. Hollinger..........................Waynesboro, P a .......Teacher: Blanche Johnston......................Webster Mills, Pa....... ...... Teacher. Carrie M. Kitzmiller .... .........Shippensburg; P a ...................Teacher. Ida M. Kleckner..................... :....Cisna Run, Pa.......... ........... ...Teacher. , Rebecca Klepper.......................... Mt. Holly Springs-, Pa. /Student Normal. Mina J. Kremer............................. MiflerStown, Pa.....................Teacher. Marietta Menear........................... DillsBurg, Pa............... ...........Clerk. May McClellan....................... .Rt^Svilie, Pa.,.,........Teacher. Lulu Morris (ArterS)..;,.,....,........ Fairlee, Md. Mabtil C. Morrow....................... ...Died March,: 1901. Emily M. Newton..........................Plano, 111.......„ ............... - .....Teacher./ Ida M. Newcomer...................... Waynesboro, Pa,L/-„................. Teacher. Belle J. Nickum........ .......... ......Duncannon. Pa .....Teacher. Nellie Nipple......................................Mifdinlown, Pa. ....... Teacher. Velma O.rndorff.... ,..................„..„.„Steeltou, P a ........................ Teacher. Harriet Rinker...................... Carlisle, Pa...,..........................Teacher, ' Amy M, Smith.............................. Died Aug,21,1901. Laura J. Spangler........ ............... East Berlin, Pa......................Teacher, Ida M, Stoner.................................Knoxlyn, Pa.......................... .Teacher. Margaret R. Stuart......................Mporedale, Pa.,..;.,..,.,............ Teacher* C. Ida W eber........... .............Bedford, Pa.............................Teacher. ./....Teacher. E. May W olff........................ ......Spring Ruin-, Pa Anna M. Yoher...,. ....... ...... .,..... Shippensburg, P a T e a c h e r . J. W. B aish......... .......... .............309 County St., Waukegan, 111,,Clerk. D. N. Benedict... ................ ......... B ox.449,.Charleston, W. Va/.Geyser Mfg. C. Harry W. Brown......................... ,.Mt. Jewett, Pa ................ Teacher. Herbert L. Creamer;. A Middle Spring, Pa........ .......... Student Dickinson Col. J. A. Davis........ ............................ Walnut Bottom, P a,.,.......... Mail Service. W. P. Davis., .... ............... Shippensburg, P a .,,..............Mail Service, H. M. Fogelsanger..................Mt. Morris, 111,.......................Teacher. S. E. L. Fogeisanger ,...............—............... Shippensburg, Pa .„„Student L, V. C. J. K. Gish........................ .............Deodate, Pa..............................Teacher. L. A. Gray..,..................................1225 Mill St.,Wilkinsbu1 rg:pa.Inspector. 8b C um be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N o rm a l S c h o o l . C. W. Gross............. Clarence W. Herr.... Percy T. Hoffheins... Percy A. Hollar....... Ç. E. Hollinger......... J. O. Johnson...... . Miles A. Keasey...... James H. Kendall.... J. Arthur Knupp...... C. E. Lingle............... Geo. Mark le......*....... J. E. McCullough..... J. H. McLaughlin.... Geo. M. Miller........ Wm. M. Mitchell.... S. E. Myers............ . D. M. Nipple............ C. F. Noll................. J. R. Piper............ . H. B. Raffensperger. W. D. Rhea...... ..... . T. C. Senseman... ..... Edward Sheetz......... Paul G. Smith......... Harry J. Stambaugh C. F. Sweigart......... J. C. Tressler..... ....« H. E. Walker........... W. W. Walmer......... R. J. Watson............ Frank Wible.. Clayton B. Yotye...... . R. M. Yost............ Jere E. Zullinger...... ...Hall, Pa.... ...... ........................Teacher. ...Franklin Furnace, N. J........ Bookkeeper. ...York, Pa.................................Ward Prin. ...222 W. 6th St., Topeka, Kansas. ...Mooredale, Pa.........................Teacher. ...Rossville, Pa...........................Teacher. ...Bermudian, Pa........................Student Ursinus Col. ...McConnellsburg, Pa.............. Teacher. ...Penbrook, Pa.......... .......... .....Student Bucknell. ...Ft. Hunter, Pa............... .........Teacher. ..Franklintown, Pa.......... ._. Teacher. ...1909 5th Ave, Pittsburg, Pa....Clerk. ...Carsonville, Pa.... ................. Student Normal. ..Cleversburg, Pa..... ............... Student Pa. Col. ...Newport, Pa....................: Teacher. ..Farmers, Pa...... ..................... Teacher. ..Mifflintown, Pa................. ....Student Jeff. Col. ..Green Park, Pa......................Student State Coi. ' ...Oakville, Pa...... ..................... Teacher. ..Newport, Pa............................Teacher. ..New Germantown, Pa ........... Teacher. ..Mechanicsburg, Pa................Salesman. ..Carsonville, Pa.................. ....Teacher. ..826 N. 3rd St., Harrisburg,Pa..Student Bucknell. ..Voltair, Pa........... ........Teacher. ..Ft. Hunter, P a ........................Teacher; ..Newport, Pa...........................Student Syracuse Univ. ..Millerstown, Pa......................Teacher. ..Progress, Pa..... ......................Clerk. ..E. Pittsburg, Pa................... ..Clerk. ..Dixmont. Pa.................. ....... Assistant Hospital. ..Abbottstown, Pa....................Teacher. ..3202nd St. S. E. Washington, D. C....., . . . , ...... Clerk. ..Orrstown, Pa........... :............. Student State College. R eg u lar N o rm al Cou rse. F. H. Smith. .....Shippensburg, Pa. S t a t e C e r t if ic a t e . Anna E. Laughlin. Mattie A. Long..... John A. Hyndman Howard R. Myers. . Kasiesville, Pa.................... Teacher. .Altoona, P a ....... .................. ....Teacher. •Kipple, P a ................................ Teacher. .Hollidaysburg, Pa................. Teacher. Elizabeth Branyan...«.... Rebecca Burgner............ Frances Lyon Byers........ Sara Blanche Clever...... . Phoebe J. Comrey............ Elizabeth E. Cypher....... Lydia B. Detweiler......... M. Nettie Dicks............... Emma Dodd....... ............ Fannie Doutrich............. Nannie Z. Drawbaugh.... Jennie W. Eldon............. Ada Eldon...... ................. Susan I. Fickes (Heiges) .Steelton, P a ..............................Teacher. .Elliottson, P a ...... .............. Teacher. .Mechanicsburg, P a............... ¿Teacher. .Shippensburg* P a .................. Teacher. .Newville, P a ........................... Teacher. .Saxon, P a ................................Teacher. .Middletown, P a ......................Teacher. .Hampton, P a ................ Teacher. .Wicbnisco, Pa......................... Teacher. Deary Church, P a ...................Teacher. .Newville, Pa............................ Teacher. .Mt. Alto, P a .............................Teacher. .Mt. Alto, P a ........................... .Teacher. Shippensburg, Pa. Class of 1901. C u m b e r la n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S c h o o l . MaryK. Garland......... Cora I. Gerhart......... .. Velva Pearl Gettel....... Bessie F. Greenwood.... Jennie M. Groupe........ Belle S. Hagie........... . J unia Hay s'... .¿...y Ethel Hendricks.......... Dasie E. Hoffman........ Mary 33. Holtz.............. Emma M. Holtz........... Ethel I. HooverJ........;, Isabella B. Johnson.... Mary K. Kyle.............. M. Elsie Eease.... ,........ Virginia O. McQuiston. Ethel King Middlecoff. MaudeMiller............... May Miller.. Elizabeth G. O’Brien...: Edith Orndorff.......... Florence C. Owens...... Nellie E. Park............. Jillia N. Piper............. Mary K. Reeder......... Orpha E. Rice ............. Florence Smith........... Mame Shockey ......... . Juliet W. Stockbridge. Elizabeth Stoner........ Emma C. Tresseler..... Julia A. Weaver ......... Mame C. Wineman..... Maude Zerfoss Eiliah Zug............. .... N. N. Arnold......... J. E. Barrick....... ....... C. E. Beam.................. S. E. Bolinger ........... Chas. G. Boyer............ Geo. M. Brin^r........... H. E. Burkholder...... John D. Goldsmith..... Edward I. Cook.......... A. E. Deibler.............. Frank A. Failor........ O. H. Fogelsanger..... E. Hade Hager........... C. S. Hallman............ Maurice A. Hoff ......... John H. Kirkpatrick... W. A. G. Einn............ James A. Mills........... Edward H. Reisner..... H. I. Schaffer.........:.... Geo. A. Shank....... .... Austin E. Spangler... Roy M. Taylor.;......... W. L. Troup............. Bryn Mawr, Pa.. ............. Teacher. .Tower City, Pa........,...............Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa,................. Teacher. .New Kingston, Pa................. Teacher. .Idaville, Pa.............................Teacher. .Dry Run, Pa............................Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa.................. ..Teacher. .Hummelstown, Pa................. ...Teacher. .Biglerville, Pa........ ............... Teacher. .Blhin. Pa.................................Teacher. .Blain, P a . , ..... ......Teacher. .Waynesboro, Pa..................... Teacher. .Steelton, Pa.....Teacher. .Middletown, Pa..........................Teacher. .Bermudian, Pa........................Teacher. .Saltsburg, Pa................... ......Teacher. Shippensburg, P a .................. Teacher. Hampton, Pa...........................Teacher. .Hummelstown, Pa. ..Wiconiscb, Pa.............Teacher. , ..WiconisCO, Pa........ ............... Teacher. .Eewistown, Pa........................ Teacher. .Fannettsburg, Pa...................Art Student. ..Shippensburg, Pa.................. Teacher. ..Shippensburg, Pa..................Student Normal. ..Eandisburg, Pa............ Teacher. ..Dickinson, P a .... ....................Teacher. Teacher. ..Waynesboro, Pa............... ..Athens, Pa......... .........i.:.....;....Student Univ. Mich. ..Died April 1, 1903. ...Newport, Pa...... ......... Teacher. ..Eima, Ohio. ..Newburg, Pa...........................Teacher. ...Hummelstown, Pa............... ..Teacher. ...232N.14th St.,Harrisburg,Pa..Teacher. ...Dillsburg, Pa., R. F. D. 1..... Teacher. ..Bloserville, Pa... .................... Teacher. ...York Springs. P a ........ Principal. ...Orbisonia, Pa.............. ...........Teacher. ..Chalfont, Pa...........................Teacher. ..Carlisle, Pa.............................Student Dickinson Col. ...Newville, Pa........ .................. Music Teacher. ...Scotland, Pa............ ....Teacher. ...Five Forks, Pa...................... Student Ursinus Col. ...Killinger, Pa.......:.:........Teachenl -J ...Green Spring, Pa...................Teacher. ...Shippensburg, Pa............... ....Teacher. ...Chambersburg, Pa.......... ...... Steam Eaundry, ...Ft. Hunter, Pa.........................Teacher. ...New Cumberland, Pa. ...Dry Run, Pa........................ ...Teacher, ' ...Shippensburg, Pa.................Teacher. ...Shirleysburg, Pa.................. Teacher. ...McConneilsburg, Pa............. Student Utsinuis. ...Spriuget, Pa......... ..................Teacher. ...Biglerville, Pa.........................Teacher, ...1206 6th St., Harrisburg, Pa. ...Mowersvilie,. Pa....................Student Dickinson Col.. ...Newport, Pa..... .Teacher. C u m be rlan d V a l l e y S t a t e N o rm a l S c h o o l . Owen Iv. Underwood. J. A. Widney............. Robert F. Williams... G. E. Wineman.......;. .....Grampian, Pa................... .....Doylesburg, P a ............... .....204 S. Hyde Park Ave., Scranton, Pa........ ....... . ......Newburg, Pa..:................ .Prin. New Hope. . .Traveling1 salesman. .Clerk. . .Teacher. R egu lar N o rm al Cou rse. Bertha S. Gramm..... ......Marietta, Pa................... .Teacher. St a t e .Ce r t if ic a t e . D. Murray Hetrick... B. I. Myers............... Ged. E. Zerfoss......... ......Mexico, Pa...................... ......Shirley sburg, P a ........... .....Coudersport, Pa.............. .Teacher. ..Teacher. .Principal of Schools. Class of 1902. Alice M. Beck...................... Gail R. Ardella M. Boyd................ Mary A. Bower......%....,.<...... Clara J. Browne.... Gertrude Brubaker..;............ Aletha M. Clegg1................ Elizabeth Cunningham...... Maude Davis.....;............ Grace B. Deardorff............. Edith B. Dick ............,....... Helen Diven........................ Gwendolyn Downs.............; Elsie E. Eisenhart............. Tillie S. Elliott............... .... Mabel; Eppley.................... Edna E. Pelton................ Carrie M. Poose.............. .... Florence Fogelsanger........ Eaura B. Pulton................ Alyce S. Gray......... .......... Rhoda Grove...................... Sadie I. Hamilton............... May me Harlan.................. Bess B. H ill....................... Blanche J. Hoak................ . Minnie Hoover.................... Ella B. Holtzinger (Edgar). Edith M. Kapp................... Eettie Kuntz...... ................ SaraEandis (Peidt)........... Annie E. Euken s................. Almena K. Metzger............ Minnie R. McCloskey........ Mabel McFarland............. Elizabeth N. McCune........ Edith McMorris .......... N. Grace Miller...,............... Mary B. Miller.................. Rhoda A. Morrette............. Elsie K. Mountz........... ..... A. Viola Moyer... ........ ... Daisy A. Myers ................. Nora K. Nickles................ Violette E. Nisley---------- .New Bloomfield, Pa.............Student Normal. .Hunterstown, P a ........ ......... Teacher. .Walnut Bottom, Pa-.............Teacher. Newburg, P a ...... Teacher. .New Bloomfield, P a ..............Teacher. .Hummelstown, Pa............... Teacher. .New Bloomfield, Pa.............................. StudentNormal. .Fairfield, Pa ............ Teacher. .Died April 1, 1903. •McKnightstown, Pa..............Teacher. .Dillsburg, Pa .........................Teacher. .New Bloomfield, P a ..............Teacher. •Catasauqua, P a ......................Teacher. ,Abbottstown, Pa__............... Teach e r. .Carlisle, R .P . D. 1........ Teacher. .Marysville, Pa....................... Teacher. •Breezewood, P a ................ .....Teacher. .Altoona, Pa......................... ..Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa................ ...Teacher. .Carlisle, Pa..................... Teacher. .Craighead, Pa.............. Teacher. .Greencastle, Pa..... ........ Teacher. .Saxton, P a .............................. Teacher. .Newville, Pa.......................... Teacher. .Jersey Shore, Pa...... .............Teacher. .Penbrook, P a ......................... Teacher. .Martinsburg, Pa......... .......... Teacher. .415 Spruce St., Altoona, Pa. .New Kingston, Pa...... ..........Teacher. .Dillsburg, P a .............. Teacher. .414 Cottage Hill, Steelton, Pa. .Macungie, P a .........................Teacher. .Eberton, P a .............. Teacher. .Catasauqua, P a .................... .Teacher. .Saltsburg, P a ....... ....... ..Teacher; .Carlisle, Pa. .New Bloomfield, Pa...............Teacher. .Smithburg, Md......................^Teacher. .Donnally Mills, P a ............... Teacher. .Allen, P a ....... ........................ Teacher. .Carlisle, R. F. D. 6................. Teacher. .Derry Church,Pa..................Teacher. .York Springs, Pa.................. Teacher; .Shippensburg, Pa.................................StudentNormal ;Penbrook, Pa.;........;........... Teacher. C u m b e r la n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l S ch o o l . Sue Peters.................... . F. Grace Plank............. Clara A. Potter............. Frances L. Ridgway. ... Mabel K. Shryock.;...... Jeannette Sparrow....... Phaniali Stevens........ . Isa Steven s............. Anna Stover..... Zora F. Strohm............ M. Zula Swartz............ Jane C. Taughenbaugh. Margaret Tolan...-....... Ada M. Walter............. Genifrede Walter..... .... Nettie B. Walters........ . Sadie Whitmer............. Laura White................ Mabel White....... ...../v. Effie Williams....... ...... Chas. H. Adams.......... M- 0. Billow«.............. I. F. Bog-ner..V.-.>XT!(.ifil H. W. Bollinger.......... L. A. Bosserman......... H. H. Beacham........... W. O. Bovey................ E. H. Burd......... ...... • R. C. Campbell........... J. R. Crist....... .......... W. R. D a v i s . . ......... C. P. Feidt...... ...... ..... James Foote.... ........... M. E. Felty..;.... .......... W. S. Fickes.............. W. G. Fishel.............. E. H. Gingrich............ Harry Gray..... ........... L. E. Greenawalt....... Ciovd Grubb............... Clarence Grubb.......... Roy J. Guyer..... ......... R. C. Hamil...........— Abner Hershey........ .... Samuel E. Hershey.... P. L. Hooker...... ....... A. P. Hocker ... H. A. Hoke........ ........ E. G. Howard............ Andrew Jackson....... Ralph Jacoby............ T. P. Kines . ....:....v>.. W. J. Kines................ J. F. Kob................... C. A. Knupp............ . F. B. Konhaus.......... L. G. Ludwig............ C. C. Martin.............. S. E. McSherrj’......... Shippensburg, Pa.............. .....Teacher. Pa...................... ....Teacher.. .Athens, Pa.....1.................. ..¿..Teacher. .Harrisburg, Pa.... ............. ....Teacher.. .....Teacher. .Altoona, Pa....i..r, .West Fairview, Pa...... . .... Teacher. .Rockev, Pa......... .......... •••••.... Teacher. .... Teacher. .East Sharpsburg, Pa........ .... Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa............. .... Clerk. .New Bloomfield, Pa.......... .... Teacher. .Hunterstown, Pa.............. .....Teacher. .... Teacher. ..Hummelstown, Pa............ .....Teacher. .Good Hope, Pa.................. ......Teacher. .Shippensburg, Pa..... ...... „....Teacher. „Lebanon, Pa..................... .....Teacher. ..Marysville, Pa................. .....Teacher. ..Marysville, Pa................. ..... Teacher. ..Prospectville, Pa........ .. ..... Teacher. ..New Bloomfield, Pa........ ......Teacher. . ..Acker, Pa........... ......... ..... ..... Teacher. ..Dauphin, Pa..................... ..... Teacher. ..Millerstown, Pa.... 1......... ;..^.Teacher. ..Bermudian, Pa............... '.. ..... Teacher. .Millerstown, Pa........ ...... ..... Teacher. ..State Line, Pa.......... ....... ..... Teacher. ..Donnally Miils, Pa........ .......Teacher. ...Doylesburg, Pa................ ___ Teacher. ...Newport, Pa..................... ..... Teacher. ...... Teacher. ...Marysville, Pa........... ...414 Cottage Hill, Steelton, Pa..Clerk. .......Teacher. ...Me.r.hanicsburg, Pa......... ...... Teacher. .......Teacher. ...Seven Valley, Pa........... . ...... Student Pa. Col. Teacher. ...Hookersville, Pa............. ...... Teacher. ...Tatesville, Pa................ !...... Teacher. ...... Teacher. ....Berlee, Pa................1..... ...... Teacher. ....Shippensburg, Pa. .......Teacher. ....Campbelltown, Pa.........!....... Student Mercersburg. ....Tillie, Pa......................... ....... Teacher. ....... Teacher. ....Hockersville, Pa........... ........Teacher. ....Spring Forge, Pa........... ...... .Teacher. Teacher. ....New Buffalo, Pa........... . ....... Teacher. ....... Student Normal. ....... Teacher. __New Buffalo, Pa............ .........Teacher« ........ Teacher. ....Penbrook, Pa.................. ........ Student Bucknell. ..... Meehan icsburg, E 9 H ........ Teacher, .... 1117 E. Phila. Stu, York, Pa...Teacher. .... Mooredale, Pa............... ........ Teacher ....604 E. Blaine St., York, Pa>....Teacher. 84 Cu m b e r l a n d V a l l e y S t a t e N o r m a l Sc h o o l . J. C. M y e r s . . . , . . . i . . . F. C; Myers....... .......... . E. A. Miller................... A. R. Mitchell............... H. W. Mountz. .............. w . e . N o ii......;............. C. H. Ober.......... E. E. Peiffer.................. W. G. Rice.................. H. M. Riddlesberger..... J. H.'Rhea .... . M. E. Smith............... . C. W. Spangler.............. H. A. Stine..;................. S. C. Sweigart............... W. D. Walhey............... G. H. Ward........... ......... W.. A. Weaver................ M. R. Whitcomb........... J. E. Whorley........... ;... ..... East Berlin, Pa............. . ..... Bermudian, Pa.............. . .....Hampton, Pa.......... .......... ..... Juniata, Pa....................... ..... Mechanicsburg, Pa........... ......Green Park, Pa............. . ..... New Buffalo, Pa............... ...;..Chambersburg, Pa.......... ..... Mooredale, Pa.............. .!.. ......Quincy, Pa........................ ..... Buck Valley, Pa............... ..... Wenks, Pa........................ ..... Big- Dam, Pa..................... ..... Cisnarun, Pa.................... ..... Ft. Hunter, Pa................. ..... Aspers, Pa., R. F. D. 2..... ..... Boiling- Spring’s, Pa...... ..... Boiling- Spring’s, Pa......... ..... New Kingston, Pa............ ..... Shippensburg, Pa............ Cora Clever.,.................. John W. Shive.... .......... ......Shippensburg-, Pa...,..,.,... ......Coalport, Pa...................... W. F. Kennedy.............. W. E. Eeopold............... J. F. Ferguson............... E* E. Smith................... ..... Eewistown, Pa............ . ..... Eewistown, Pa........ ......... ..... Newport, Pa...................... ......Greencastle, Pa................ Helen Bittinger............ Blanche Clever.............. Elizabeth Cunningham. Florence Fogelsanger.. Maud E. Fulcher........... Nell W. Greason........... Mary C. Hamilton....... Grace Jones................... Jessie H. Kitzmiller.... Rosa Ei Eeutz..... Sabina Marshall.......... Jane McCullough......... Ethel K. Middlecoff..... Eva M. Myers.........;.... Emily M. Newton......... Nora K. Nickles............ Flora B. Patterson........ E. Dale Crunkleton....... W. P. Davis........:.,./.....; Roy J. Guyer.... ............ John R. Hafer.... Thomas Hemphill....... Andrew Jackson........... Ira C. Mellinger............. Roy M. T a ylor.............. Wm. G. Wherry....../..,.;. J. E. Whorley................. G. E. Wineman....... ...... ...... Shippensburg-, Pa............ .... ..Shippensburg-, Pa............ .......Fairfield, P a ..... ......... . ...... Shippensburg-, Pa............ ...... Gardner, Kansas............ ...... Greason, Pa................... ...... Shippensburg, Pa............ ...... Richmond Furnace, Pa... .......Shippensburg-, Pa............ ..— Seven Valley, Pa............. — ..Fairfield, Pa................. . ...... Eees X Roads, Pa............ ......Shippensburg-, Pa....!....... ..... Oakville, Pa.......... ........... ......Shippensburg-, Pa............ ...... Shippensburg-, Pa............ ......Morrisville, Pa................. ..... .State Eine, Pa.;.; v:/;..,. ...... Shippensb urg-, Pa............ ...... Shippensburg-, Pa............ ...... Shippensburg-, Pa............ ..... . Shippensburg-, Pa..... ...... ...... New Buffalo, P a .............. .......Shippensburg, Pa............ ...... Mowersville, Pa............... -¿i... Carlisle, Pa ...............;. ......Shippensburg, Pa............. ...... Newburg, Pa ................... W. F. Zumbro.......... !..... ......Chambersburg, Pa..... ..... .Student Ursinus Col. .Teacher. .Student Normal. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Student Normal. .Teacher. •Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. •Teacher. •Teacher. .Teacher. .Student C. V. S. N. S. R e g u l a r N o r m a l Co u r s e . .Teacher. .Teacher. S t a t e Ce r t if ic a t e . .Teacher. .Teacher, .Teacher. .Teacher. Class of 1903. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. •Teacher.. •Teacher. .Teacher,. •Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. ..Teacher. •Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. •Teacher. .Student Normal. .Teacher. .Student Ursinus Col. .Railway Mail Service. .Teacher. .Teacher. ..Teacher. .Teacher. .Teacher. •Teacher. .Student Dickinson Col. •Teacher. •Teacher. St a t e C e r t if ic a t e . .Prin. High School.