Volume 33 aprii 1929 muniber 3 The TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Summer Sèssion Num ber STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE SI lll'i'KNSKLRG. 1‘KNNA. TABLE OF CONTENTS SSpe & -e-L' & ’- V ^ V ■;j; ; $31 Sj ■.. jglifSS . : Page Principalis Letter to the Alumni -----------------L ------- '/•----------------- ^ It W as1Foi'ty .Years JAgo ------- - -3£vi - jj - 1 ->■ :4; j?I Bliss Horton Lekyes the C o lle g e ------JB&flg-Str----------_---------- — 5 Opportunities Offered ToGraduates §&-_ _^ _I _i!s§?_: 7 Courses: Open to Students Lacking Standard Certification > . j d 9 Expenses for the Summer Session 10 ' Rural Training 'ScJjopl * j | -------- frJi^LQ Opportunities for Student Teaching; During- Summer - —.. — 11 Summary of Courses Offered During the Summer Session " — 11 Program of Classes During Summer SessibrT 12 Reunion Class of ’8 9 j| u_.---- 1------------------- -¿2-------------------- 13 To Classmates of ’9 9 ___ — ------------------------- -u__— 13 Attention! Class of 1904 _______'— jj------- ------------ —V .—- —- 13 To the Members of the Class of 1909 - 4^- jjpf— 14 To Members of Class of-1927 Junior High ||p|——'--------------- 15 ____ T-------- --------------15 Reumo-ni Hlasa ; o f Celebrates 30th Wedding Anniversary _ _ __s_ ----- }------- 15 Alumni P ersonals . -------- |— |— ------ ------------- i-t 15 ; EngagemenA;; Ann0uucerhents\.Ar--&i’r^4S i-'S t;p^ ^ 4i-^ ^ & i:-i-'-T^‘ 17 Cupid’s Column 3 LoL_____________________ ____J-.r ------r_,— 17 Stork Column ________________ ____ X y y£_____________________ 18 Obituary _______ ___________ f._____ ______________ I ____________19 i Rural Alumni Notes v-_ l ___ ____ Si____________________ ________ 20 ' The Country Life Club i928w J^Si'ii% >i-—U - - - - - - - -Ur- - - _4_4. 22 Have You Tried TheSe Suggestions' In Your History i t , . — _JS§_ 22 ROSTER CLASSES OP 1894-1897 Class of 1894 ________*________i j __'^.1.____ .___ L__ ___ __ ___ 25 ~Class of 189,7 _______________________________________ ___ ___ Tl_ 34 Literary Department __4>_________ 38 The Student Editorial Committee_____________ 39 “ The Miner” __ 40 Lost \ ___ ,________________________________ M________________ ^__43 Study in Red and^B^hi&'ijQ^t.l'VS^___Ll|g4S-~-____ la a^n, 43 ■;Poem I V ________________ v___________ _____________________lip? 44 Autumn ___1^-4-___ ■;Cini|Uain’-44 ______a_____-____ >-■& - , ____ _____ -¿JV- x f g p 44 Wandering aV-'_44 •• T he Teachers College H erald .. PUBLISHED OCTOBER, JANUARY, APRIL AND JULY Entered as Second Class Matter at the Post Office, Shippensburg, Pa. MARION H. BLOOD A.---------Editor ADA V. HORTON, '88 ------- ---------- Honorary Personal Editor MRS. HARRIET WYLIE STEWART, ’93 — Personal Editor J. S. HEIGES, ?.9l M B B — ----- — BusineSs Manager Subscription Price 25 cents per year strictly in advance. Single copies 10 cents each. Address all communications to THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD, Shippensburg, Pa. Alumni and former members of the school will favor us by sending any items that they thiinik would be interesting for publication. VOLUME 33 APRIL 1929 NUMBER 6 PRINCIPAL’S LETTER TO THE ALUMNI Dear Alumnus: As I write the days are lengthening and faculty and students are beginning to talk about Class Day and Commencement. Before this; number of the Herald reaches you the Inter-Society Debate, the Junior Reception, and the Reunion o f the Philo Literary Society will belong to past records. Just ahead of us will be our first Mother’s Day on Saturday, April 20. Our Dad’s Day was so successful that we are looking forward to the day when the mothers of the students will be with us. We will debate with teams from East Stroudsburg and Slippery Rock Teachers Colleges on April 19 and 26, respectively. The Normal Literary Society will hold its anniversary on May 3, the Tri-County Athletic Meet has been set for May 11, and then Commencement. Don’t fail to note the changes in the dates: Alumni Procession and Reunion, Saturday, May 25, at 1:30. The Alumni Dance and Reception will be held from 8:00-12:00 P. M. on the same day. Bac­ calaureate services follow on Sunday, May 26, at 8 o clock P. M. Monday opens with Class Day Exercises at 9:45 A. M. The Princi­ pal’s Reception to Faculty^, Trustees, Alumni, Seniors and their par­ ents is scheduled for 2 P. M. and the Alumni Play is set for 8 P. M. Commencement Exercises will be held on Tuesday morning, May 28, 2 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD at 9:30. Our second: semester opened with scarcely ia ripple to indicate that a new term had begun: Ityis tru&that we missed about thirty former Students' and welcomed an equal number of new entrants, but the change in personnel of the student body is; very Slight. We regret that, because of ill health, Miss Lane found it necessary to resign her position as teacher of Psychology. We were fortunate in being able to secure as her successor Miss Leutslcer who taught here during Miss Lane’s absence last year. As noted elsewhere* Miss Horton severed hpr position with us on February 1 after more than thirty-five years o f Service as teacher, preceptress, Secretary to principal, and registrar. All of these positions she filled with signal ability.. The' best wishes o f every friend of the college will go with her. The formal transfer of The land purchased from the Pennsylvania Railroad as a site for the Library and other buildings has at last been effected and vrj hope to announce ere long that work has been begun on the erection of the much needed Library. The extension to the Women’s Dormitory will be completed before the opening of the sum­ mer session and we expect to be able t the Junior High School course should complete the four year course as speedily as possible. The requirements for a position in the senior hjgh school will be graduation from, the four year course with the baccal­ aureate degree. Even the junior high schools are requiring gradua­ tion from a four year course. How better can you spend six weeks of the summer than by returning to the old school with all its pleasant associations? The large buildings suggest the summer hotel and the social life adds much to the pleasure of the summer session. You will find a registration blank in the back pages of the Herald. COURSES OPEN TO STUDENTS LACKING STANDARD CERTIFICATION The following courses will be open to students who wish to se­ cure the renewal of a Partial Elementary Certificate or the State Standard Certificate. These courses 1may ' also be counted toward the Completion of the two year course: Credit Allowed 2 S. H. Oral Expression __ ____ 1 S. H. Hand W r itin g __ — — 1 Physical Education _ s. H. s. H. Psychology and Child Study __ ' __ 3 •3; s. H. English II ____________ Music II ________ 1'A s. H. Art II _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ____ IV* s. H. Nature S tu d y __ ■ ■ —' __— — ■ ■ '2s. H. Teaching of Primary Reading 3 s. H. Teaching of Numlber _ ■___ ___ __ 2 s. H.. Educational Sociology 3 s. H. Children’s Literature and Story Tellin g____ 3 S. H. Educational Measurements _•_ 3 s. H. Health and H y g ie n e ___ 3 s. H. Student Tfeaching in Training S ch o o l___ 6 s. H. 10 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Teaching of Primary t Sub.j e cts _ ________ 4 S. H. Teaching, of-Arithmetic •____________ 1 ^ ~ B 3 S. H. Teaching of Geography _______________ 3 S. H. Teaching of Social Studies (History) 3 S. H. Teaching of E nglish ______________________ 3 S. H. S. H. Teaching of Reading__ 3 All courses are open to teachers in service who may wish' to specialize along certain lines of study. EXPENSES FOR THE SUMMER SESSION Tuition is free to all students who expect to teach in Pennsylvania. The expenses to boarding students are limited to the ten dollar regis­ tration fee payable when a room is assigned and forty-eight dollars for board; furnished room, light, laundry, and nurse’s and doctor’s services in the infiimary when necessary for a period of .three5 days or lessi;!;-’ The charge to day students is thè registration and service fee of $12.50 for the session. Books and supplies can be secured at the supply room. The cost of these items should not exceed seven dollars. The attention of all students is called to the fact that an extra fee of one dollar will be charged those who register after Tuesday June 25. All fees and expenses must be paid before the student will be ad­ mitted to classes unless a special arrangement to the contrary is made With the Principal. If a student is unable for any reason to enter College for the Summer Session the registration fee will be returned provided notice of inability to enter is given not later than June 10. No registration fee will be returned after that date. Attention is called to the catalogue regulation: “Students will not be allowed to board outside the building except with parents or near relatives.” By “near relatives” is meant brother or sister, uncle or aunt, or grandparents. As all boarding students can be accommo­ dated in our dormitory during the summer session, this rule will be strictly enforced. RURAL TRAINING SCHOOL Pleasant Hill one teacher training school will be open during the six weeks of the summer session. The school offers an opportunity THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 11 for a limited number of students to do teaching under supervision; special demonstrations in grades one to eight will he given before the college methods’ classes. Two types of class and study programs will be used—the typical program for one teacher schools and the Shippensburg Adaptation of the Contract Plan for Class and Seat work in one teacher schools. The latter will be of interest to experienced teachers who are eager for new ideas. This work will be in charge of Miss Hannah A. Keiffer, Director of Rural Education. OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENT TEACHING DURING SUMMER The Campus Training School will be in operation during the six weeks of the Summer Session. Opportunity^ will thus be afforded for student teaching in all grades to a limited number of students;: As it will not be possible to accommodate all applicants, those who wish this opportunity are urged to apply at once, indicating the group or grades in which student teaching_ is desired. Such persons will be informed whether it is possible to give them the opportunity sought. SUMMARY OF COURSES OFFERED DURING THE SUMMER SESSION 1. Renewal of the partial elementary certificate. The branches taken for this purpose will all count toward the State Standard Certi­ ficate and graduation from the two year course in the Primary-Kin­ dergarten, Intermediate,, or Rural School Group. Certain of these branches also count toward the completion of the four year (B.S.) course. We shall offer a number o f studies that count directly toward the completion of the advanced two year (B.S.) course. A list of these subjects is given elsewhere. 2. Subjects required for the State Standard Certificate. These branches may also be credited toward the two year Normal Certi­ ficate. 3. Subjects required for the two year certificate in PrimaryKindergaften, Intermediate or Rural Groups. 4., Subjects required for the advanced two year (B. S.) course. Open to graduates of the two year Normal School course. 5. Subjects required for the Four Year Curriculum (B. S.) "in Elementary Education. (This course fits for supervisory positions and principalships of elementary schools, ward buildings, etc.) 12 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 6. Subjects for the FouiftYear "Curriculum, (B. S.) in Prepara­ tion for Teaching in Junior and Senior High Schools, 7. Special courses open to those holding Standard, Normal School or college certificates, who wish to give special attention to some phase of educational work. PROGRAM OF CLASSES DURING SUMMER SESSION DAY HOUR M onday 8 :1 0 — 9 :3 5 D a ily ( I h e lu d in g S atu rda y ) . 8 :1 0 — 9 :3 5 TITLE 1 O r a l E x p r e s s io n 1 N a tu re S tu d y 9 :3 5 — 1 1 :0 0 1 E d u c a t io n a l D a ily (In c lu d in g S atu rda y ) 9 :3 5 — 1 1 :0 0 S t o r y T e llin g E n g lis h I I. T e a c h in g o f A r ith m e tic R e a d in g 2 P r im a r y S u b je c t s P r in c ip le s o f E d u c a t io n 2 M u s ic A p p r e c ia t io n E d u c a t io n a l B io l o g y ■ Tuesday T h u rsd ay 2 ■ ■ E c o n o m ic s T e a c h in g o f S o c ia l S tu d ie s H i s t o r y o f E d u c a t io n PTff C h ild P s y c h o l o g y S h ort S to r y " ■; T e a c h in g o f M a t h e m a t ic s A rt II. • P h y s i c a l E d u c a t io n ( G i r l s ) M onday 1 1 : 0 0 — 1 2 :0 0 l i :0 0 — 1 2 :0 0 CREDIT <* - 2 3 3 3 ' 3 3 • 3 1 "• ; - 1p 1 T e s ts 2 ".'L or ■ ■■ m Ê Ê m flê ____' ■ T -'..--V ■ ' _ 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 C hapel C hapel M onday 1 :0 0 — 2 :2 5 1 P r im a r y D a ily (E x ce p t S atu rda y ) 1 :0 0 — 2 :2 5 A d v a n c e d C o m p o s it io n _ _ " ‘ T e a c h in g o f E n g lis h ■ ■V ■" ■’ . • . A m e r ic a n G o v e r n m e n t C a lc u lu s G e o lo g y _ J / i H e a lt h W o r l d P r o b le m G e o ­ graph y ________ _ 3 A r t A p p r e c i a t i o n ________ _____ 1 2 N u m b e r ________ 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 M onday 2 :2 5 — 3 :50 1 E n g lis h D a ily (E x ce p t S a tu rd a y ) 2 :2 5 — 3 :5 0 5 D r a m a t ic E n g lis h 5 E d u c a t io n a l S o c i o lo g y 5 P r im a r y R e a d in g 5 T e a c h i n g G e o g r a p h y __ 5 M u s ic II W r itin g L it e r a t u r e ■ __ « «■ ' v - :' P ' • 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 1% T 1. These classes meet also on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday at the various hours indicated. 2. These classes meet also on Friday, Saturday at 11:00 to 12:00. 3. This class meets also on Monday, Friday, Saturday at 11:00 to 12:00. ' THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 13 4. These classes meet also on Monday at 11:00 to 12:00. Er. These classes meet also on Wednesday at 11:00 to 12:00. Other classes will be organized if desired by a,,sufficient number .of students. REUNION CLASS OF ’89— 11:00 A. M. SAT., MAY, 25 This is the second official notice to all of the members of the class of ’89, that they are summoned to attend the fortieth reunion of- their class,. Saturday, May 25, at 11:00 A. M. standard time: Mrs. Lehman and I want ¡all of you (including husbands and wives.) to be our guests at thé Priricipa,rfflhouse on the College Cam­ pus for a luncheon on the date indicated. Begin to make your ar­ rangements for the reunion now if you have not already made them. Write to the other members of the class. We want one hundred per­ cent attendance. We can have it. LET’S GET IÏT! Fraternally yours, Ezra Lehman TO CLASSMATES OF ’99 The day for alumni reunions this year has been set for May 25th, somewhat earlier than heretofore but there should be an advantage in having them occur on Saturday. The week-end holiday should make it.possible for many more of our class members to attend the alumni exercises than if held1on another day of the week. The anticipated] pleasure of greeting again those we have not seen for quite a long time and learning of their experiences and suc­ cesses in life ' should give MS urge, enough to make every posgible ef­ fort, even to the point of inconvenience, to return to the College on May 25th. We are arranging for :a dinner meeting on. Saturday evening. A personal letter will go to you soon, but in the meantime, please make your plans so your reply to that letter will be prompt and favorable. Frank L. Swigert, President, Ayer Building, Washington Square, Philadelphia, Pa. ATTENTION! CLASS OF 1904 The Class of 1904swill hold its twenty-fifth reunion on Saturday, May 25. We are advised by the President, Mr. R. G. Bressler, De- 14 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD puty Secretary of Agriculture, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, that he write to all the members of the class in the near future giving further details and information. In the meantime all the members are ad­ vised' of the date and urged to arrange to be present on May 25. TO THE MEMBERS OF THE CLASS OF 1909 Dear Classmates: Dr. Lehman has very kindly invited us to return to the State Teachers College, Shippensburg, Pa., for our twentieth reunion on Saturday, May 25, 1929. I am sure that each one of us appreciates this invitation to return to our old school and that as many- of us as can possibly arrange to do so will return to see and greet our friends. The invitation includes, not only yourself but also your husband or wife as well as your children who, I believe will make the day hap­ pier for the different members of the class and will doubtless receive some inspiration from visiting the school where their dad or mother spent several years of their happy youth. As President of the Class, I am, extremely anxious to know first of all just where the different members of the class are living. When you read this letter in the Quarterly, won’t you please sit down and write me a few lines giving me your name in full and your present address? I want to appoint a committee and through the committee learn the wishes o f my classmates when making the arrangements for this happy day. We can have our reunion on Saturday, May 25th, with or without a luncheon preceding the classday events on the cam­ pus in the afternoon. It seems to me that we could have a better time and more opportunity for reminiscing if we plan to get together at a luncheon before we attend the more or less, formal ceremonies held on the campus in the afternoon. After I have heard from what I hope will be a large number of you and have learned your wishes, I shall appoint a committee to arrange the details, of the entire day and shall keep you informed by circular letter about the plans for our Twentieth Reunion. Please write me a few lines in, answer to this form letter in the Quarterly. In this way you will do your part in helping us to arrange for a very happy day. Assuring you of my willingness to follow your wishes and with hopes that every member of the class will be able to return for the Reunion,' I am Your Classmate, Emory J. Middour President, Class 1909 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD IS TO MEMBERS OF CLASS OF 1927 JUNIOR HIGH This June will mark the passing Of two yearS since our grad­ uation from Shippensburg State Teachers Collège. Let'fis not forget to have our certificates miade permanent. Arrangements are'being made for our first reunion, to be,held at the Fort Morris Hotel, Friday evening, May 24, at ft o’clock. The price for a .chicken and Waffle dinner will be $1.40 per plate. We earnestly desire that everyone in the class arrange to bé present and spend the evening pleasantly renewing old friendship. Bring your friends and families with you and urge every other mem­ ber to do the same. A card will be sent to you for your decision. Let’s make it yes and show that we’re still loyal to the “ Class of ’27 Junior High.” Yours very sincerely, Katharine Lukens, Secretary CELEBRATES THIRTIETH WEDDING ANNIVERSARY The. Herald congratulates Mr. and Mrs. Oscar H. Little of Con­ cord, Pa., on the celebration of their thirtieth wedding anniversary.' Mr. Little was ¡graduated in the class of 1893 ¡and has been one of our outstanding Alumni in Franklin -County. We wish him and Mrs. Little may more returns of their wedding anniversary. ALUMNI PERSONALS ’94 Dr. H. H. Shank, State Archivist, delivered an address on the Lincoln Family in Pennsylvania History before the Myerstown Chapter of The Pennsylvanians in Annville. on February 14. ’98 Prof. Raymond G. Gettel, well known to our graduates as a former resident o f .Shippensburg, is now Dean of the. University of California and head of the Department of Political Science. He is now on a six months tour, of Europe, during which he will visit the Mediterranean countries by automobile. ’05 Dr. Garry Cleveland. Myers, head of the Division of Paren­ tal Education,. Cleveland College, Western Reserve University, pub­ lished an interesting article entitled, “ Are We Building or Destroying Personality?” in the Journal of Educational Method for December 1928. ’05 Reverend and Mrs. T. J. White, now of Saratoga Springs, N. Y., spent Christmas Day with Mrs. White’s mother, Mrs. N. Arter 16 THE of Shippensburg. TEACHERS C Ò L L E C E H E R A L D Mrs. White was formerly Miss Florence Arter. ’05 Mrs. C. È. Robinson (Mary McCullough) resides at 425 Maple street, Fort Morgan, Colorado. She writes that' she enjoys reading the Herald, because of the old memories that it brings to her. Mrs. Robinson has two boys who are now attending school. She has just completed a term as Regent of the local D. A. R. Chapter. Mrs. Charles Baer (Hazel Powell) now resides in Uniontown, Pa. Before her marriage, Mrs. Baer was Supervisor of Arts in the local schools. ’13 Miss Dorothy Wolff recently received her M. A. degree, in Anatomy at the University of Michigan. She is continuing her work for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ’13 Miss Gertrude Wolff resides in Baltimore, Md. She is As­ sistant Editor of Current Literature and represented that Publication at the National English Conference recently held in Baltimore. ’17 Prof. Frank Hare, who has been Supervising Principal of the Pitcairn Schools for several years, wa? recently elected to the pos­ ition of Supervisor of the Schools of Camp Hill. He: assumed his new position on February 1 and has removed to Camp Hill with his family. W è welcome Prof. Hare’s return to the Cumberland Valley. ’ 19 “Claire Frysinger is instructor in the Homestead, Pennsyl­ vania, High School. ’22 Mrs. Thomas Allen (Helen Aughinbaugh) has returned to Porto Rico where her husband, Lieutenant Allen, is|'stationed. Mrs. Allen and her family came to the United States immediately after the destructive hurricane in Porto Rico last summer and spent several months with her parents on East Catherine St., Chambersburg, Pa. ’24 Miss Mildred Lutz of Mowersville, Pa., is now a teacher in the Ambler, Pennsylvania, schools. ’25 C. Ella Miller is now teaching in the Norristown schools. ’25 Amy Booz is one of the teachers of the Vineland, N. J., school system. ’26 Griff Jones, Jr., who resides at 1121 Irwin St., Aliquippa, Pa., has written to us that he has completed his work at the Univer­ sity of Pennsylvania and will receive the degree of Bachelor of Science in the very near future. He writes that he ife still Very much interested in the college and itèvaccomplishments. He and several of his friends are planning to attend the Shippensburg-California bas­ ketball game. THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 17 ENGAGEMENT ANNOUNCEMENTS The announcement of the engagement of Miss Nanny Ebert,. ’23, of Allentown, Pa., was made at a Five Hundred party given by her aunt. The members of the C. Y. Nor Society were among the guests present. Miss Ebert will be married to Mr. Stanley Rork, also of Allentown, Pa. The engagement of Miss Beulah R. Bingman, of New Kingston, Pa., a member of the Class of 1930, to Mr. Melvin S. Kowher, of Tyrone, Pa., has recently been announced. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Mower of East Garfield St., Shippensburg, Pa., have announced the» engagement of their daughter, Miss Martha I. Mower ’24 to Mr. Lawrence Hartman of Steelton, Pa. They will be married in June. The engagements of Miss Ruth Miller ’24 to Mr. Everet§pRogers of Jeffersonville, Pa., and o f MiSs Rheta Mellott ’22 Mr. Russell Glazier of McConnellsburg, Pa.; were announced simultaneously re­ cently. The engagement of Miss Anna Koser ’25 to Mr. John Snively of Greencastle, Pa., has recently been announced by the parents of Miss Koser. Mr. Robert G. Duncan has announced the engagement of his two daughters, Laura Lucinda ’21 and Mabel ’25. Laura will be married to Mr. S. Craighead Alexander of Charlotte, North Carolina, and Mabel to Mr. Leonard T. Blackstone of Philadelphia, Pa. , The engagement of Miss Sue M. Shive ’19 of Shippensburg, Pa., to Mr. Frank H. Strickland of Glen More, Pa., has recently been an­ nounced by Mr. and Mrs. E. B. Shive. At a Valentine Party held at the Fort Morris Hotel, Shippens­ burg, Pa., Mrs. Ruth Penrod Jones, a member of the graduating class, announced her engagement to Mr. Willis Clayton Trimmer, manager of Trimmer’s Five and Ten Cent Store of Shippensburg, Pa. CUPID’S COLUMN Wallace— Stoner. Announcement of the wedding of Mr. James. D. Wallace of 655 Camp St., Harrisburg, Pa., to Miss Susan Stoner, ’25, Penbrook, Pa., was made at a card party held recently in Penbrook in honor of Mrs. Wallace. The wedding took place on April 15, 1927 at Tamaqua, Pa., with Rev. Myers officiating. Mehring— Slyder. Mr. Paul M. Mehring, ’23 of Gettysburg, Pa was married to Miss Sara Belle Slyder, at the home of the bride’s great uncle, Rev. D. B. Wineman. The newlyweds will make their IS THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD home with the bride’s parents, for the present. Arnold— Ramey, On February 18, 1929 in, the Eighth Street Methodis|,Epiteopal Church of New York, Mr. Richard M. Arnold of York, Pa., and Miss Margaret Ruth Ramey, ’23, 1006 North Eight­ eenth St., Harrisburg, Pa., were married by the pastor, Rev. VanBucklow. They will make their home in York, Pa. Baer— Shope. The marriage of Clarence R. Baer of Dickinson Twp., Cumberland county, and Miss Helen R. Shope, ’21, Shippensburg, R. No. 5, took place on January 19, 1929. Beasom—Lightner. Mr. Frederick A. Beasom, of Newport, Pa., and Miss Florence Eightner, ’25,. of Elliottsburg, Pa., were married at the Evangelical Parsonage, Elliottsburg, by Rev, J. A. Corle. They are at present residing at Elliottsburg. Mineh-art—Funk. The wedding of Mr. John Britton Minehart pf Orrstown, Pa., and Miss., Kathryn Elizabeth Funk, ’24, of Shippensburg, Pa., wasBggemnized in the Grace Reformed Church on Christ­ mas morning. The ring ceremony was performed b'y the Rev. H. D. Althouse. They reside with Mr. and Mrs. Funk* the parents j&f. the bride. Trenor— Gerhart. Miss Cora I. Gerhart, ’01, of 1310 State Street, Harrisburg, Pa., and Mr. Frank A. Trenor, contractor of 765 Broadway, Watervliet, N. Y., were married in New York City on February 20, 1929. STORK COLUMN RoSS|; On January 16, 1927, a baby girl, Doris Ann, came to the home.of Mr. and Mrs. William Ross, 343 North Seventh S:t., Allen­ town, Pa. Mrs. Ross was Elsie Hausman, of ’21. BlattS Mr. and Mrs. Earl Blatt, 39 N. Fourteenth St., Harris­ burg, Pa., announce the birth of a.son on February 19, 1929, at the Harrisburg Hospital:: Mrs. Blatt was formerly Clara Lenker bf ’23. Hugus. Mary Ann Hugus; came as a permanent visitor to the home of Mr. and Mrs. Maurice Hugus, Forbes Road, Pa., on December 18, 1928, Mrs. Hugus was Kathleen Michaels of. ’22.' Beam,. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Beam of Mowersville, Pa., announce the birth of a daughter Kathleen Margaret on December 13. Mr. Beam was a member of the class of ’22. Luhrs. Mr. and Mrs,. Henry Luhrs of Shippensburg, Pa., an­ nounce the birth of a daughter in the Chambersburg Hospital on Feb­ ruary 18, 1929, Mrs. Luhrs was Pearl Beistle of ’20. THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 19 OBITUARY CHALMERS L. BREWBAKER ’ 13 Chalmers L. Brewbaker, the founder' and president of Brewbaker College and Brewbaker Secretarial School, died on December 30, aged 37 years, at the Church Home and Infirmary at Baltimore after a short illness. He had-been ill for about two weeks and underwent an operation for spleen and gall stones. - Mr. Brewbaker was born in Greencastle, Pa., and after complet­ ing his work at this institution in 1913, he taught in the public schools,, ■ for several years. He specialized in commercial work and became principal of the Commercial High School of the Y. M. C. A. in Bal­ timore. In 1922 he organized the isichool that bears his name. He is* survived by his widow, Mrs. Henrietta Brewbaker; his father,, and three sisters. MAGGIE T. REICHERT ’76 Miss Maggie T. Reichert died at the age of 73 at her home in Willow Grove, Pa., on February 21. She had been in ill health for two years, but the immediate cause of her death was pneumonia. Miss Reichert was a native of Shippensburg and was graduated from the State Normal School in 1876. After teaching at Roxbury, she taught for several years in the Shippensburg public schools. For a number of years, she was Principal of the Rockledge Schools. She is survived by two sisters, Mrs. Annie E. Long of Shippensburg, and Mrs. Emma J. Rinehart of Mechanicsburg. She was buried in the Spring Hill cemetery. S. M. KITZMILLER ’89 Samuel McKee Kitzmiller died at his home in Waynesboro on January 17, at the age of fifty-eight, after an illness^ of one year. He was born and reared in Shippensburg. After his graduation from the Normal School in 1889, he entered upon a business career in Waynesboro, by opening a jewelry store. Later he identified him­ self with the bonding house of Harris and Company and for a num­ ber of years was actively identified with that concern. Later he served as a Director-of the Frick Company, the Geiser Company, and the Landis Machine Company. During the last three years he resided with his family in Way­ nesboro. He is survived by his wife, Mrs. Millicent Line Kitzmiller; and two daughters, Gladys and May. He was buried in the Spring Hill Cemetery in Shippensburg. MRS. BECKIE SHEARER GEIGER ’75 Mrs. Beckie Shearer Geiger died at her home in Huron, South Pakota, November 22, 1928, aged 73 years. 20 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Mrs. Geiger was .a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Reuben Shearer of Shippensburg. She was graduated from the State Normal in 1875. While a student here, she met her future husband, Mr. George W. Geiger, to whom she was married in 1882., They immediately re­ moved to Iowa and at a later time to Huron, South Dakota. Mrs, Geiger was active in church and Sunday School work until the very end of her life. Her surviving relatives are: her husband, a ivson Ernest, and two daughters, Ruth and Elaine. She was buried at IdUyGrove, Iowa. MRS. IDA H. FOGELSANGER ’83 Mrs. Ida H. Fogelsanger, wife of E. B. Fogedsange||; died at her home near Shippensburg on February 11, after an, illness of several years from a paralytic stroke. Mrs. Fogelsanger, before her marriage, was Ida H. Noake* daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Noaker of Shippensburg. She was a member of the first graduating class of the Shippensfburg High 'School, and of the Class of 1883 at the Normal School. After teach­ ing five years in the .schools of Cumberland County, she mnrried Mr. Fogelsanger. She is survived :biy her husband, and five children: D. R. Fogelsanger,of Scotland, Pa.; C. W. Fogelsanger of Johnstown, Pa. Mrs. Clayton Kann of Shippensburg, Pa.; H. É. Fogelsanger of Par­ nassus, Pa.; and Miss Ethel G. Fogelsanger at home. She was buried in Spring Hill Cemetery at Shippensburg. ADA W. KERSHAW ’74 Miss Ada W. Kershaw, one of the earliest graduates of this insti­ tution, died on November 15, 1Ó28, at her home in Philadelphia, Pa. Miss Kershaw frequently visited in Shippensburg and was actively interested in everything that pertained to her Alma Mater. MRS. ESTHER ANGLE KENNEDY ’94 •Mrs. Esther Angle Kennedy died at the home of her mother, Mrs. Amanda Angle of Greencastle, of pneumonia after a brief illness, on January 6, 1929. After her graduation from Normal in 1894, she taught for-Several years and then married Mr. T. J. Kennedy, who died several years ago. The surviving relatives áre: a daughter, Mar­ garet, at home; her mother, Mrs. Amanda Angle; a sister and four brothers. She was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery, Greencastle, Pa. RURAL ALUMNI NOTES The time allowed for the return of the questionnaire sent to you recently by the Rural Director was rather limited. The summary will be printed in a later edition of the Herald. If you have not THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 21 responded, do so at once. From the reports received we learn that: Mr. Harvey Tilley ’24 :is supervising principal of Conamaugh Township Schools, Cambria County. Mr. Harry Slothower ’24 has been Supervising Principal of Paxtang Elementary Schools since graduation. Mr. Harry Weast ’26 is principal of the elementary schools Salix, Cambria County. Leonard Beidel ’25 is principal of the Consolidated School in Penn Township, Cumberland County. Mr. Geo. H. Funt ’24 has been principal of a ten room building in Enola, Pa., for the past four years. Miss Eva Groupe ’21 received the A. B. degree in education from Gettysburg College this June. Mr. Leroy Killinger ’25 principal of a three room, building in Dauphin County since 1926. , Miss Martha Bert ’23 is teaching in the elementary schooM of Carnegie, Pa. Miss Luella Bert ’23 after teaching 'near Millersburg for four years is located at Morton, Pa., in graded school work. Mr. J. McClay Kelley ’21 after being supervising principal of a consolidated school in Franklin County three years will be graduated in the four year course at Shippensburg State Teachers College this June. Mr. Charles Gentzler ’24 has been the principal of Fayetteville Consolidated School since graduation. Fred Shearer ’21 is a senior at Mont Alto State Forestry School. Reese E. Bert ’21 was graduated by California University, A. B. degree course and is about to complete hisl;M. A. degree work at Columbia University. At the present time he is assisting with a statistical project at Columbia University. Ernest McClain ’25 is teaching Mathematics and English in 'the Johnstown Schools. Miss Lucy CresSler ’26 has been teaching in the Ardmore Schools since graduation. Flo Moyer ’26 is teaching in a consolidated school near Pres­ cott, Arizona. Flo writes quite enthusiastically about the West. Miss Annie Clarke ’26 has done an outstanding piece of work in a one-teacher school in Mifflin County. Harvey D. Smith ’25 is Director of Recreation and Physical education in Phoenixville, Pa. Misses Blanche Straley ’23 and Esther Straley ’25 are teaching in the graded schools of Hackettstown, New Jersey. Space does not permit us to tell in detail of the fine activities 22 THE TEACHERS CO L L E G E H E RALD the rural alumni are carrying on in all types o f schools. Plan to attend the June 1931 Class Day for the Rural Department Ten Year Reunion. THE COUNTRY LIFE CLUB 1928 The Country Life Club has the largest membership since 1924-’25; some sixty Seniors^and Juniors are enrolled. Twenty free exhibits have been secured for Pleasant Hill School. The. seniors of the club have each adopted a Sunbeam from PleaSant Hill School and are responsible for the happiness of that individual during the school year. A very interesting Chapel program was presented by the club with the help of the upper grades from Pleasant Hill. Twelve' fine pine and spruce trees were placed on Pleasant Hill Playground by Reese Stamey during the Thanksgiving vacation. The club members prepared for the Christmas Community Program in the Rural Training Centre. Last year, they read Van Dyke’s “ The Otherwise Man” ; the children sang carols. Socials, lectures, the rural school pageant, the club picnic, the club file in addition to several letters to rural Alumni and reviews of rural achievements worldwide are in store for the members under the leadership of 'J. McClay Kelley, Chairman of the Program Com­ mittee. Elizabeth Baker, Secretary Price Heckman, President HAVE YOU TRIED THESE SUGGESTIONS IN YOUR HISTORY • James Harvey Robinson in his epoch making volume “ The New History” brings out the fact that the bold style of teaching history as past politics, dynasties, military exploits, romantic marriages, court scandals, assassinations, diplomatic intrigues and reigns of terror is a thing of the past and that space be given in all our textbooks to the economic, social, spiritual, scientific, and intellectual aspects of human development. With this conception in view, let us try, Rural Teachersjthe following, give them a thorough test in your community. 1st.— Select, an up to date textbook written in the “ new style”— plain, simpi||maps, indexes;iand tables of contents, pictures, good print, simple language—a book adapted to the grade. Stories for the be­ ginners; old world background for the sixth grade with its marvelous history of Egypt, the cradle of civilization, the Holy Land, the Phoeni THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 23 cian Commerce, the arts of Greece and the Laws of Rome. •Ypa will say we do not have stories; for the children or Old World Background for the sixth grade. How can we get them ? . That brings me to'my 2nd. suggestion—The Traveling Library for the community. You are the teacher in that school and I hope live in the Section :%here you teach. The State of Pennsylvania will send you fifty books and a case to keep them, every Six months if you will pay the freight fif $1.00. Keep the book case in .your school house and .select all the supplementary books you want for your history work. Only 18 per cent of the Rural population of the U." S. have public library service as compared with 90 per cent of the urban population. There are now 250 county libraries in the U. S. The county library is only twenty-eight years old. It is a rural institution and is tax supported. Next to the traveling library I would suggest the county library. My third suggestion— Suppose you do not feel that you want the trouble, responsibility of the traveling library (but I cannot imagine such a teacher). You are surely taking magazines,, and a daily paper. There should not be a rural teacher in America who is not reading and keeping up'lfp date with all the .events of the day. The far reaching influence of the newspaper as an American institution needs no demonstration here. One day each week should be set aside from the regular work in history for the study of the newspaper. Pour or five periods at the beginning of the term should be||sed for the teaching of the meaning of news value and how to read a paper. The editorials, the cartoons, etc. The ready made cartoons as an aid in the teaching of history, especially in the Social Sciences, have been used from the time Thomas Nast destroyed the “ Tweed Ring” in New York City in the seventies—using open cartoons as the medium of his attack, flave your students search in old papers and magazines for these cartoons and then have them as a project, take a subject in history and draw their cartoons— much interest will result. A test of ten questions can be given each week from newspapers. The 4th Suggestion— The Social Science Bulletin Board. The board is divided into three seetionsMor the accommodation of the classes: American History, Old World Background, and Current History, or fourth, fifth, and sixth grades. What, to.' display on, the bulletin board; and when to display it ? The system iÿ simpler Each week appoint a student in each class to be responsible for thllbulletin of the class,, Each eyfening the student comes to the teacher with a list of all the important characters, places, pictures, cartoons and events gleaned from his history lesson, newspapers, magazines,, etc. Some days will be more productive in history material than others, but the system is a good one when carried out by the history claves and the teacher. Put across the top of the board— “ Watch this spot.” 24 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD In this way you g'et your class reading, seeing, learning and taking part in class discussions. Fifth—The use of the movie or the moving picture in history In Cumberland County, Pennsylvania there is an ujf to date community center with a community house and a community movie supported by the patrons of the schools. Good pictures are shown every Friday evening. Parents, teachers and children look forward to this evening as a source of informationand pleasure. If you cannot have the movie machine, how would the children like to make a movie of Homer’s Iliad or any other subject they like in U. S. History ? Each child makes one picture, one label, or legend to tell what his picture means,/ Paste the pages together, side by side |or an old-fashioned book, or scroll. A grocery boxwith rollers and slits at each side makes the movie machine. Onepupil tells the story to the school as two boys unroll or reroll the scroll. Sixth— Study local history. Begin with your school house, the beauties of nature around you, trees, old roads (Walnut Bottom), forts* industries, stone houses, churches, maps, deeds, grave yards, biographies of leading men and women in history of the county. Draw maps of the township, of county, and note the historical places on the maps. Make good use of the road maps, and souvenir post cards. The State of Pennsylvania will send you very fine road maps and give interesting history of places. Take an historical excursion. There is no excuse for the rural child not to know and love history when there is so much material and all that is necessary, today is for the rural teacher to be up and doing, work, study, search out sources. We have no more use for a lazy, teacher in the country than in the town. “ Where there is: a will, there is a way.” Seventh— Teach patriotism, loyalty to your country. The atti­ tudes common to most Americans undoubtedly are the result of in­ struction in the schools given by the teacher and the textbooks. “ The average man’s notion of a Frenchman, a German, an, Italian, or a Jew is gotten not from personal observation but from story tellers, playwrights, versifiers,” declares an eminent student on the subject and to this, list might be added the history teacher and the writer •of the history textbooks. How great is your responsibility for the history of the country. In your hands lie. the destinies of the U. S. Suppose you teach with me this winter America’s Creed, The Athen­ ian’s Oath, The ¿Preamble to the Constitution^ Lincoln’s Speech at Gettysburg, and the following ten commandments, and great will be your reward. 1. Thou shalt defend your country in peace and in war. 2. Thou shalt honor the flag. THE 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Thou Thou Thou Thou Thou Thou Thou Thou TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 25 shalt obey the law. shalt vote. shalt pay taxes. shalt honor patriotic men and officials. shalt celebrate national holidays. shalt serve on the jury. shalt not speak against thy government. shalt be loyal to one’s fellowmen. ROSTER OF CLASSES OF 1894— 1897 CLASS OF 1894 Allen, Mertena (Johnson) 2032 Green St., Harrisburg, Pa. Allen, Nell, (Burk, Harry), 8220 Norwood Ave. and Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Angle, Esther (Kennedy), Caboty Pa. Bair, Mollie, Died July 7, 1907 Bell, Jennie, Marysville, Pa. Bell, Margaret, Marysville, Pa. Bender, Mary (Rummel, C. L.) 74 W. King St., Shippensburg, Pa. Benner, Mary E. (Bucher, H. A.) “ Alta Vista” , Cashtown, Pa. Bennett, Amanda (Willison, Charles W.) 323 Cumberland St., Cum­ berland, Md. Black, Sara, Died October 20, 1899 Boher, Ella I., 253 N. Hartley St., York, Pa., Teacher. Bowen, Ida (Freese), 619 3rd St., Brackenridge, Pa. Brown, Carrie V., Wormleysburg, Pa., Teacher, Steelton, Pa. Craig, Georgia (Truscott, Dr. F. W.) Shippensburg, Pa. Deahn, Emma, Mauch Chunk, Pa. Deatrick, Zula (Bowman) Woodstock, Va. Deavor, Bertha (Starr), Died June 14, 19Ö7 Diller, A. Jane, Newville, Pa. Eby, Maude, Died 1918 Ernst, Essie Fegley, Catherine, 6161 Catherine St., Philadelphia, Pa. Frank, Ida (Starr) Goldsboro, Frances, Hunterstown, Pa. Hartman, Eva (Blocher, Paul) Elwood City, Pa. Hoffman, Annie (Noll), Died September 25, 1897 Hykes, Estella M. (Hykes, Arthur B.,) 1937 N. Second St., Harris­ burg, Pa. Kann, Ruth (Hetrick, Dr. H. B.) Wellsville, Pa. Kisecker, Elizabeth (Saiter) Kelley, Bertha, 231 E. King St., Shippensburg, Pa., Teacher Rural. 26 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Kirk, Lizzie( Baer), Ft. Littlèton, Pa'. Lehman, Alice, Shippemsburg, Pa., Teacher. Lehman, Ella (Rowland, A. M.), 64 N. 6th St., Chambersburg, Pa. Losh, Amanda (Nickum, John S.), Duncannon, Pa., Teacher Rural. Martin, Margaret (Yorke, Andrew) Bristol, R. 2, Pa. Miller Mary (Mabee). Mye'fs, Jennie (Peters, Charles H.) 270 Baltimore St., Gettysburg, Pa. Myers,' Mary L., 411 S. 16th St., Harrisburg, Pa., Teacher. Nissley, Mabel H., 501 N. Main St., Hummelstown, Pa., Employe State Library Patterson, Annie Pfoütz, Emma, Chambersburg, Pa., Teacher Rural. Radle Julia (Kline, D. A.) New Bloomfield, Pa. Raifsnyder, Grace (Minier) 284 N. Main St., Chariibefsburg, Pa,, Teacher. Roop, Sara (Clippinger) Westerville, Ohio Roth, Sara A. (Clare, Rev. H. E.) Gettysburg, Pa., Teacher 3rd grade. Ritter, Beckie (Arnold, George) Dead. Schwartz, Anna, Died March 21, 1904 Scott, Rosa, 822 Weygadt Drive, Easton, Pa., Teacher. Smith, Virginia (Feidt, Dr. W. W.) 2212 Girard Ave., South Minnea­ polis, Minn. Stamy, Clary, (Venable) 235 S. 4th St., Chambersburg, Pa. Stoner, Helen (Cocklyn, Dr. C. C.) 126 Walnut St., Harrisburg, Pa. Weiser, Bessie, (Strode), Coates ville, Pa. Walter, Adeline (Wertz, William H.) Died December 12, 1910 Whistler, Fannie (Speer, W. H.) Died September 5, 1908. Wingert, Sudie, 207 S. Broad St., Waynesboro, Pa. Youndt,; Clara, 578 W. Princess St., York, Pa., Teacher. Albert H. A., 201 Hazelfern Place, Portland, Oregon. Barton, Claude, Died January 17, 1919 Best, C. M., 613 S. Ross St., Santa Anna California, Employe Cream‘ ery Co. Bomberger, L. L., Room 200 Ruff Building, Hammond, Ind., Attorney at Law. Brame, F. H., Hanover, Pa., Teacher. ’ Clippinger, C. V., Auburn, N. Y., Teacher. Cook, M. J., Easthampton, Mass., Teacher Math and Physics. Cornman, W. S. Cunningham, Robert, Eastampton, Mass., Head Master Willison Jr. School. Engle, A. M., Kissimmee, Florida THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 27 Feidt, W. E., 2212 Girard Ave., Minneapolis, Minn., Physician. Glass, W. W||Scotland, Pa., Baker. Hanshaw, Urban, Oberlin, Pa. Farmer. Hafer, W. S., Died July 10, 1927 Hershey, E. M., Hershey, Pa., Attorney at Law. Hoke, C. E., Shippensburg, Pa., Teacher. Hoke, I. A., Shippensburg, Pa. Hoopy, Harry, Died August, 24, 1917 Hughes, W. C., Died February 25, 1905 Kelley, C. L., Newville, Pa., Teacjier Rural. Klepper,. W. H., died June 1, 1906. Long, Ira M., Irwin, Pa., Teacher. McCoy W. G., 101 N. Hill Ave., Pasadena, California. McGowan, W. H., 634 Maryland Ave., Pittsburgh., Sec., Allegheny Lumber Company. McClain, J. W. Miller, A. A., 651 Trenton Ave.., Wilkinsburg, Pa., Pres. U. S. Am­ munition Co. Noll,.J. A., 2340 N. 51st St., Seattle, Washington, Mail Service. Piper, S. H., Died March 5, 1922. Pressel P. W. M. Warren, Pa., School Supt. Reed, H. A. Reighter, J. M., 1312 Berryhill St., Harrisburg, Pa., Clerk P. R. R. Repp, Wilbur, Chambersburg, Pa. Mail Service. Risser U. G. Campbelltown, Pa., Physician. Roth, Noah, Greencastle, R. 1, Pa., Teacher Rural. Shaw, Ira E., Teacher Rural, New Cumberland, Pa. Sheaffer, C. C., 1512 Coursin St., McKeesport, Pa., Principal Grammar School. Shenk, H. H., 1810 Susquehanna St., Harrisburg, Pa., Employe State Library. Shugars, Edgar, Shippensburg, Pa. Sibbett, Harper, Washington, D. C., U. S. Reclamation Service. Smith, Robert H., 609 First National Bank Building, San Francisco, Calif. • Trimmer, B. H., American Auto Association, Washington D. C. Thomas, Emery, McConnellsburg, Pa. Trostle, C. A., Suite 1625 Union Trust Building, Cincinnati, Ohio, Agent Mutual Life Insurance. Weimer, D. S., Trevorton, Pa., Minister. Wickersham, O. G., 2841 N. Front St., Harrisburg, Pa., Attorney at Law. 28 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Williamson, C. H., Died April 22, 1899. State Certificate Coder, Margaret, Huntingdon, Pa., Teacher. Stunkard, D. C., Lawrenceburg, Tennessee, Supt. City Schools. CLASS OF 1895 Baker, Carrie M. (Lauman, H. B.), 32 Tillinghast Place, Buffalo, N. Y. Baker, Nora, Dead Bashore, Lottie K. Benner, Flora A. H., (Babylon) 3432 Cedar Ave., Baltimore, Md. Booth, Ella S., (Hafer, W. S.) Manoa Heights, Upper Darby, Pa. Bowers, Etta B. (Beard), 626 Terry St., Long Mount, Colorado. Brandt, Margaret, Mechanicsburg R. 4, Pa. Cashman, Annie (Smiley). Cashman, Mary, Died September 24, 1919. Clippinger, Vida M. (Harman, Oscar J.) 1002 N. 18th St., Harrisburg, Pa. Clugston, Mame (Barner, Horace C.) 234 E. King St., Shippensburg, Pa. Cornman, Annie (Reiber, H. C.), Mechanicsburg R. 1, Pa. Davis, Martha J. (Ludes, Dr. J. C.) 223 State St., Harrisburg, Pa. Deardorff, Margaret (Walton) Montour Palls, N. Y. Dill, Hope (Raney), Taft, California. Earley, Edna (Barbour, J. B.), Shippensburg, Pa. Fickes, Electa, Died October 5, 1910. Gleim, Lillie (Mentzer, A. D.) Boiling Springs, Pa. Grimm, Stella M., 414 S. 14th St., Harrisburg, Pa. Grove, Lulu (Hollinger), Greencastle, Pa. Harbaugh, Anna M., (Middlekauff, G. W.) 1002 Oak Hill Ave., Hagers­ town, Md. Hays, Mary K. (Main, William), Mountain View Farm, Shippensburg, Pa. Hollar, Florence S. (Mackey), 105 Lancaster Ave., Wayne, Pa. Harman, Helen, 3524 13th St., N. W. Washington, D. C. Hykes, Katherine (John M. Hykes) Shanghai, China. Jones, Grace (Worthington, A. L.) Warrington, Pa. Karper, Susie (Reifsnyder) 149 W. 104th St., New York City. Lehman, Anna M. (Ritter, Dr. Albert T.) ,Shippensburg, Pa. Light, Ella (Brumbaugh, E. G.) 1408 Elm St., Rockford Illinois. Lindley, Sadie M. (Seltzer, Ross E.), Middletown, Pa. Loh, A. Ellen (Donnelly, A. C.) 233 McCane St., Kokomo, Ind. THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 29 Lutz, Clara M., 1105 N. 2nd St., Harrisburg, Pa., Teacher. McKee, Anna M. (Traxler, George R.) Carlisle, Pa., Teacher Rural. Mock, Minnie: (Lachman, John) 4100 Brownsville Road, Mt. Oliver Station, Pittsburgh, Pa. Mohler, Bertha, Shippensburg, Pa. Moul, Effie, 339 Graham St., Carlisle, Pa. Nye, Annie B., Hummelstown, Pa., Teacher. Orr, Minnie M. (Angle, Robert) Shippensburg, Pa. Peters, Rachel (Putney, F. C.) Camp Hill, Pa. Reifsnyder, Marne (Wadsworth) DuBois, Pa. Reichard, Nellie (Bishop, Jerome B.) Sebastopol, California. Rhodes, L. Pearl, Greencastle, Pa. Russel, Adelia, 4Q N. Broad St., Waynesboro, Pa., Teacher Grammar grade. Seip, Rebecca, Died April 24, 1921. Shellenberger, Elizabeth (Hill, William) 339 N. Union St., Middletown, Pa., Teacher. Shellenberger, Katherine (Hershey, Harry), 437 E. Orange St., Lan­ caster, Pa. Tait, Ella L., Catasauqua, Pa., Teacher. Under, Ida P., 258 Townsend St., New Brunswick, N. J., Teacher. Walters, A. Laura (Moyer, J. D.) Willow Grove, Pa. Weaver, Mary L. (Crow, Rev. H. E.) ,Stewartstown, Pa. Wierman, Lola (Greist, C. Arthur), Guernsey, Pa. Wenger, Mary C., Dead. Wilson, Artelia L. (Kitch, William P.), Carlisle, R. 1, Pa. Wingert, Naomi (Hollinger, H. C.) 19th & Walnut Sts., Rittenhouse Plaza, Philadelphia, Pa. Wise, Harriet A. (Taylor, Paul M.) 303 Mohawk Ave., Norwood, Pa. Wolff, Elizabeth H., 322 W. King St., Chambersburg, Pa., Teacher. Yundt, Carrie V., Died January 6, 1915. Albright, Charles, Died January 7, 1924. Ausherman, Jacob W., Springer, New Mexico, Real Estate. Baish, Henry H., 711 N. 2nd St., Harrisburg, Pa., Secretary State Re­ tirement Board. Bish, J. A., 3002 W. Lanvale St., Baltimore, Md|pCpntr,actor. Bollinger, George C., Died August 13, 1917. Brunner, Morris W., Died August 11, 1923i Coover, George W., 616 Hummel Ave., Lemoyne, Pa., Mail Service. Cunningham, Oscar, 4008 Roland Park, Baltimore, Md., Mail Service. Decker ,W. N., 202 First Ave., Altoona, Pa., Secretary Board of Edu­ cation. 30 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Decker, J. S., Mediapolis, Iowa, Minister. Diener, Carl, Philipsburg, Pa., Dentist. Diller, B. E., Shiremanstown, Pa., Employe Adams Express Company. Ebbert, James M., 361 W. King St., York, Pa., Teacher Manual Train­ ing H. S. Fegan, D. M., Shippensburg, Pa., Merchant. Gantt, J. M., Newport, Pa., Teacher Rural. Gress, H..E., Lancastér, Pa., City Superintendent. Hanlin, C. H., Roseville, California, Atfirney at Law Hartman, George, 217 Pleasant St., Hanover, Pa., Teacher. Hershey, John; S„ Stùbenville, Ohio, Attorney at Law. Hoffman, D. MVBiglerviUe, Pa., Farmer and Teacher. Huntzberger, I. W., Died September 3, 1927. Kennedy, J. Bruce, Died May 20, 1904. McCrone, A. A., Aldan, Pa., Teacher Southern H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. Miller, Thomas F., 968 Jackson St., Allentown, Pa., Real Estate. Neagley, H. C., Fallsington, Pa., Merchant. Noaker, Stewart, Shippensburg, Pa. Park, T. C., Cor. Swarthmore Ave. & Cresson Lane, Swarthmore, Pa., Physician. Reighter, G. W., 2457 N. 5th St., Philadelphia, Pa., Druggist. Repp, George E., Wilmington, Delaware, Inspector U. S. Bureau Animal Industry. Risser, A. K., Died September 19, 1914. Seasley, J. H„ Biglerville, Pa., Merchant. Shugart, J. E., Died April 26, 1907. • Snoke, A. L., 466 E. Queen St., Chambersburg, Pa., Teacher. Snoke, C. E., 185 E. Kathryn St., Washington, Pa., Minister. Thompson, A. So,67 Butler St., Penbrook, Pa., Salesman. Walhey, H. E., 14 Maple Ave., Shalron Hill, Pa., Minister. State Certificate Alleman, J. H., Uniontown, Pa., City Superintendent. CLASS OF 1896 Allwein, Daisy (Schwanger), Died April 14, 1908. Barr, Nina (Kohler) Reedsville, Pa., Teacher 3rd grade, Lewistown, Pa. Black, Mary (Doyle, S. E.), 103 13th St., Alexandria, Louisiana. Blair, Ida (J. L. Metz), Chambersburg, Pa. Bollinger, Anna (Jones, Harry), Newport, Pa., Teacher. THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 31 Brehm, Sara A. (Steinmetz), Newmanstown, Pa. Brinley, Susie (Kirkpatrick, Dr. W. B.) Lemoyne, Pa. Burkholder, Huldah (Greenawalt), Shiremanstown, Pa. Campbell, M. Jane, Waynesboro, Pa., Teacher. Cline, Minnie E. (Kreibel, S. C.), 217 N. Main St., North Wales, Pa. Cole, Edith (Stoner, Watson), 102 Myrtle Aye., Waynesboro, Pa. Crilly, Helen L. (Nell, W. H.) 324 Catherine St., Steelton, Pa. Cromer, Frances (Patterson) Box 427 Pitcairn, Pa. Dinsmore; H. Maggie (Wheeler), Died December 24, 1917. Disert, Emma (Kirk), Newark, Delaware. Ernst, Maude, 139 Franklin St., Johnstown, Pa., Teacher. Fenstermacher, Alice, Shippensburg, Pa. Fickes, Leora, 1709 Mulberry St., Scranton, Pa. Fogelsanger, Ella (Pilgram, John), Shippensburg, Pa. Gable, Fan L. (Skinner, Harry W .), Chambersburg, Pa. Gray, Mai-y J., Ickesburg, Pa., Teacher Rural. Heisey, Cora E., Campbelltown, Pa., Teacher. Hess, Linnie A., Steelton, Pa., Teacher 3rd grade. Heintzelman, Wealthy, Fayetteville, Pa., Teacher. Hixon, P. Olive (May, Fillmore). Hoy, Sallie E. (Williams, John R.), 147 W. Seymour St., German­ town, Pa. Hoffman, Marne E., Chambersburg, Pa., Teacher Stoufferstown. Huber, S. Alice, Shippensburg State Teachers College. Johnson, Ella, Summit Hill, Pa., Teacher. Kitzmiller, Mary (Plastgrer, C. E.), Emporium, Pa. Laidig, Etta (Chestnut, Clem), Died March, 1901. Lauman, Julia (Stuart) Bartow, Florida. Logan, Alverta (Gamwell) 627 S. Wyoming St., Butte, Montana. Logan, Lelia, 17 Pitt St., Carlisle, Pa., Teacher Rural. Lodge, Minnie (Kirk, S. W .), McConnellsburg, Pa. Longsdorf, Anna, Mechanicsburg, Pa., Teacher 2nd grade. Martin, D. Lucinda (Iliff, Arthur), Ambler, Pa. Matthews, Mattie; (Johnston). McCaleb, Anna (Weast, E. H.), 339 9th St., New Cumberland, Pa. Meredith, Mary (Brinkerhoff, George) Lees X Roads, Pa., Teacher. Neely, Mary (Haskell, Earl F.) Gardners, Pa., Teacher Idaville Gram­ mar. Nevins, Hannah, Summit- Hill, Pa., Milliner. Peters, Damaris, Box 247 Mohegan Lake, N. Y. Rhodes, Mary G., (Bread, J. G.), South Fork, Pa. Rhone;, Virginia (Price, C. A.), 151 Sanford Ave., Hamilton, Canada. 32 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Roop, Nettie Bae (Eckels, George H,) Yonkers, N. Y. Ruth, Pearl R. (Keenard), Died 1920. Sellers, Alcesta (Lininger, Henry M.), Ft. Loudon, Pa. Schaffner, Alice, 319 Amber St., E. Pittsburgh, Pa. Sheets, Mad ¡(Miller), Pottsville, Pa. Shelton, Elsie (Snoke, Dr. J. A.), Bryn Mawr Hospital, Bryn Muwr, Pa. Sibbett, Grace, (Owens, Percy), El Campo, Texas. Smith, Mary B. (Hoover,) 140 W. High St., Carlisle, Pa. Snoke, Nellie M. (Brewbaker, C. W.) 926 Manhattan Ave., Dayton, Ohio. Soule, C. Blanche, American Mission, Nasser, Sobat River, Egyptian Sudan, Africa, Missionary.' Spangler, Sara U. (Bollen, John H.) 5040 Osage Ave., W. Philadel­ phia, Pa. Standing, Lida (Williams). Sword, M. Carrie (Strite), Clear Spring, Maryland. Wetzel, Marne E. (Queen, Jacob D.), Died 1909. Wisotzki, P. Pauline, 3008 W. North Ave., Baltimore, Md. Wingler, May., Shippensburg, Pa. Wolcott, Vida B. (Decker, W. N.), 202 First Ave., Altoona, Pa. Wolfe, Grace M.,- (Grove, A. P.), 115 W. King St., Shippensburg, Pa., Bookkeeper. Arnold, A. A., 11 E. Marble St., Mechanicsburg, Pa., Teacher. Aungst, H. H., 1904 Bellevue Road, Harrisburg, Pa., Contractor. Balsbaugh, E. M., Lansford, Pa., City Superintendent. Baum, J. M., Ephrata, Pa., Dentist. Berkheimer, G. A., Mechanicsburg R. 2, Pa., Teacher. Brinton, M. A., Camp Hill, Pa., Real Estate. Brubaker, J. C., Lititz, Pa., Farmer. Chronister, F. S., 1338 State St., Harrisburg, Pa., Accountant. Creamer, W. A., Died September 12, 1910. Diller, L. A., Mechanicsburg, Pa., Mail Service. Donnelly, W. C., 531 Käthmer Road, Upper Darby, Pa., U. -S. Cus­ toms Inspector. Drum, M. L., Lewisburg, Pa., Prof. Bucknell, University. Fogelsanger, A. C., Died 1920. Frances, G. H., Greensburg, Pa., Gen. Manager Keystone Clay Pro­ ducts Co. Gettel, J. R. E., 25 N. 10th St., Philadelphia, Pa. Gise, J. H., Orrstown, Pa., Teacher Rural. Gress, E. M., 128 20th St., Camp Hill, Pa., State Botanist. THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 33 Gulden, George, W., Carlisle, Pa., Principal H. S. Haar, N. H., Glenville, Pa., Teacher. Hartz, H. E., 600-1 N. Y. Life Building, Kansas City,; Mo., Attorney at Law. Hege, H. B., Mercersburg, Pa., Merchant. Hershey, I. M., 5655 Comae St,, Philadelphia, Pa., Minister. Hollinger, A. M., 114 Pleasant St., Hanover, Pa., Minister. Kennedy, H. J., 79 John St., New York City, Attorney at Law. Lee, S. J., Delta, Pa. Magee, Morton, New Bloomfield, Pa., Bookkeeper. Martin, J. I., Watsontown, Pa., Prin. H. S. McCulloch, J. Huston, 2815 Laketon St., Wilkinsburg, Pa, American Bridge Company McDowell, A. S., Waynesboro, R. 3, Pa. Teacher Rural. Means, C. M., 990 Bronx Park. South, N. Y. City, Chemist. Mitchell, P. B., 4219 Robinson St., Duluth, Minn. Auditor. Mohler, J. R., Died May 1901. Myers, R.- S.> 72 Walthery Ave., Ridgewood, N. J. Myers, O. G., 436 Rose Terrace, San Mateo, Calif. Myers, J. W., Parrish, R. 1, Alabama. Palmer, B. N., Portage, Pa., Flour & Feed. Palmer, C. J., 621 Walnut St., Columbia, Pa., Express Agent.,; Pease, W. A. M., Marysville, Pa., Employe P. R. R. Peters, J. F., 22 S. Baltimore Ave., Ventnor, N. J. Peterson, D. B., Died 1926. Rhodes, J. L., 220 Audobon Boulevard, New Orleans, Louisiana. Rissar, J. M., Died August 13, 1906. Scott, D. L. Sheely, Emmert, Greencastle, Pa. Shepp, L. M., Millersburg, Pa., Shoe Manufacturer. Shenk, J. A., Hummelstown, Pa., Farmer. Slagle, H. F., 500 Carlsle, St., Hanover, Pa., Bank Cashier. Smith, H. F., York, Pa. Smith, Horace F., 145 W. Market St., York, Pa. Starry, F. P., Austel Building, Atlanta, Ge or g ia,j: E mp1oy e Dodd, Meade & Co. Strine, H. F., Washington, D. C., Surgeon U. S. Hospital. Trostle, H. E., 212 W. Market St., York, Pa., Dentist. Troup, H. P. Warren, S. E., Died November 9, 1899. Weisner, I. A., Died March 24, 1899. 34 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Wolff, J. S., Woodward & Phila. Ave., Detroit, Mich., Minister. Yohe, L. M., 539 Derstine Ave., Lansdale, Pa., Clerk P. R. R. CLASS OF 1897 Aughey, Mary L. (Moore), 188 Benton St., Mansfield, Ohio. Bashore, Lizzie,. (Poster, Dr. Jesse), Newtown, Pa. Beistline, Pearl L. (Shettel, George), Mechanicsburg R. 3, Pa. Bell, Anna G., 306 4th St., Huntingdon, Pa. Blair, Ella E. (Tyler, L. A .), 400 40th St.*.Altoona, Pa. Bollinger, Edith A. (Sleichter, Edward F.) 239 E. New St., Lan­ caster, Pa. • Boyd, Margaret (McMichael), Summit Hill, Pa. Brandt, Sue H., Florin, Pa., Teacher. Brewster, Edna M. (Beidler), Oakville, Pa. Brown, S. Elizabeth (Westerhoff), Ephrata, Pa. Clark, Mary Clark, Lizzie, Dead. Clark, Gertrude B., 82 S. Hazel St., Manheim, Pa. Darlington, Mary A. (Meetch, Harry), Inglenook, Pa. De vor, Huldah E. (Jensen), Joplin, Montana. Earley, Anna V. (Jobson, George B.) Adicombe House, Catonsville, Baltimore, Md. Failor, Minerva, Carlisle, Pa., Teacher Rural. Fairman, M. Grace (Hiekernell, J. L.) 741 Rebecca Ave., Wilkinsburg, Pa. Felten, Estella, Everett, R. 5, Pa., Teacher. Fickes, Floy M. (Lehman, Dr. Frank) 316 Radcliffe St., Bristol, Pa. Fleisher, Katherine (Hickman, Frederick), Ventnor, N. J. Flickinger, Marian L. (Magill, Hugh R.), Dunmore, Pa. Foust, Bessie (Johnson, A. P. W .), 912 6th Ave., Altoona, Pa. Foust, Lillian (Plummer,. John W .), 151 Central Ave., St. Petersburg, Florida. Geiger, Frances L. (Omwake, Howard), 440 College Ave., Lancaster, PaGilliland, Mary M. (Leistner), Lake Road, Vineland, N. J. Grissinger, Angella (Zeigler), 624 Ridge Ave., New Kensington, Pa. Haskell, Hope A., 2908 Southern Boulevard*' Youngstown, Ohio, Teacher. Hays, Flora D. (Harris, Alfred C.-), Shippensburg, Pa. Henry, Grace I., Penbrook, Pa., Primary Supervisor. Hoch, Laura Johnston, Nannie (Holland), Eastville Station, Virginia. THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 35 Johnston, Lizzie (McElroy), Summit Hill, Pa. King, Drucie M. (Beaver, J. Gross), 127 N. Grant St., Waynesboro, Pa. Kipp, Jessie J., Millerstown, Pa., Teacher High School. Kuntz, Marietta (Murray), Died Nov. 18, 1928. Logue, Estelle W. (Seylar, L. W.), Tuscarora Summit, Pa. Longenecker, Elizabeth R., Woodbury, Pa., Teacher. Love, Ella F. (Wilt, J. F.), 102 E. Pomfret St., Carlisle, Pa. Markley, Anna M. (Belt), 329 Pine St., Middletown, Pa., Teacher. McSherry, Mamie C., 887 E. Market St., York, Pa., Teacher. Meals, Elsie B. (Golden, Curtis I.) Gardners, Pa. Miller, C. Ella, (Nycum, J. M.) 309 S. Ave., Wilkinsburg, Pa. Mitchell, Carrie, A., 441 Market St., Newport, Pa. Passmore, Margaret, 50 S. Front St., Steelton, Pa., Teacher 7 and 8th grades, Wormleysburg, Pa. Perlette, Flo •(Shull, Frank), Erwin, Tennessee. Peregoy, Rhoda (Buzzard, Martin T.), Waynesboro, Pa. Peters, Elizabeth (Adams, W. S.) Gardners, Pa. Renshaw, Gay H. Reed, Elizabeth, Shiremanstown, Pa. Missionary Porto Rico. Roth, Anna M. (Hutchinson, Harvey M), San Juan, Porto Rico. Ruff, Mary J. (Malone), Delta, Pa. Rupp, Ida F. Ruth, Lizzie U. (Willis C.. S.), 447 Hummel Ave., Leimoyne, Pa. Shellabarger, Jessie, Orbisonia, Pa., Teacher. Shryock, Jane N. (Dorsey, C. C.), Dorian, R. D., Downington, Pa. Skinner, Emma C. (Hulbert), Bowbells, North Dakota. Smith, Grace (Mitchell), Died November 10, 1904. Smiley, Ethel D. (Ogle, Dr. C. C.), 217 S. Main St., Chambersburg, Pa. Wagner, Isabel M. (Bradford, Charles W .), Died February 14, 1921. Walters, Mary N. (Harding). Wierman, Mary A. (Kuntz, E. E.) 181 Analomink St., East Strouds­ burg, Pa. Wolf, Myrtle, Died March 16, 1925. Wolfe, Hattie F., Died May 20, 1910. Wylie, Eva M., Shippensburg R. 1., Pa. Young, Maria N. (Bruce, Samuel B.), Hotchkiss, Colorado. Altland, Kerwin W., Died April 26, 1918. Ausherman, Jerry S., Sebring, Florida, Real Estate. Baker, Joseph T., Died February 15, 1902. Baish, W. H., Medical Arts Building, 508 Baltimore, Md., Dental Sur­ geon. 36 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD Benner, W. F., Hopewell, Pa., Teacher Rural. Bortner, T. S., Hanover, Pa., Teacher Rural. Brown, James O., 6241 1. 15th St., Kansas City, Mo., Physician. Cunningham, R. H., Marysville, Pa., Inspector Workmens Compensation Dept. DeLap, Dyson F., Pocantico Hills, R. D., N. Y., Supt. Rockefeller Estate. Earisman, C. M., Died 1916. Eckels, N. Ort, Carlisle, Pa,, Music Store. Eisenhart, W. W., Tyrone, Pa., Supt. of Schools. Fenton, J. E., Mechanicsburg, Pa., Teacher Science H. S. Freed, H. E., 1209 Herbert St., Philadelphia, Pa., Supv. Principal Henry Lawton School. Garber, George W., Died March 4, 1924. Gladfelter, U. L., Died Nov. 30, 1928. Gray, T. W., ÎÎew 'Cumberland, Pa. Green, Frank B., Carlisle, Pa., Allyn & Bacon Co. Griffith, H. M., MeConnellsburg, Pa., Supt. Fulton County. Grim, B. F., 24 E. South St., York, Pa., Clerk in Post Office. Hartz, H. M., Palmyra, Real Estate and Insurance. Hendricks, W. H., Palmerton, Pa., Ass’t Supt. Acid Plant N. J. Zinc Co. Jacks,-S. S., Died July 3, 1903 Kell, H. H., Petersburg, Pa., Merchant. Kirkpatrick, W. B., Lemoyne, Pa., Physician. Lightner, Sheridan, Died July 4, 1921, Lowe, H. C., Died 1909. Martin, A. D., Died January, 1913. Martin, J. Harvey, 25 5th Ave., Chambersburg, Pa., Sales Manager International Harvester Company. Morris, Abel, Delta, Pa. Musselman, H. M., Hagerstown, Md., Clerk. Nycum, J. M., 309 South Ave., Wilkinsburg, Pa., Keystone Sand Co. Nycum, H. E., 1004 Dakon St., Dunham, N. C., Teacher. Plank, H. S., Penbrook, Pa., Mail Service. Poole, H. H., Leetsdale, Pa., Principal. Presse!, O. A., Warren, Pa., Bank Cashier. Raffensperger, C. I., 605 Wallace St., York, Pa., Minister. Reaser, A. D^Died 1924. Risser, C. H., Mt. Joy, Pa., Bookkeeper. Sando, E. M., Hanover, Pa., Minister. Seitz, S. L. THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 31 Sheaffer, I. W., Died July 25, 1925. Sheaffer, J. E., Northampton, Pa., Contractor. Shue, Ira M., 113 Baltimore St., Hanover, Pa., Merchant. Shull, C. H., Box 63, Doubs, Md., Minister. Stover, E. C-, Arendtsville, Pa., Teacher. Umberger, F. H,, Hamilton Court, Philadelphia, Pa., Bookkeeper. Varner, George, Roanoke, W. Va., W. M. R. R. Walker, J. F., Dry Run, Pa., Teacher. Watson, W. E., Youngstown, Ohio., V. Pres. Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co. Watson, W. F., Fairfield, Pa. Zimmerman, J. E., Died December 3, 1919 Regular Normal Course Wolf, Grace M. (Grove, A. P.), Shippensburg, Pa., Bookkeeper. Drum, M. L., Lewisburg, Pa., Prof. Bucknell University. McCullough, J. H., 2815 Laketon Road, Wilkinsburg, Pa., American Bridge Company. Myers, O. Gi, 436 Rose Terrace, San Mateo, Calif. Snoke, C. E., 185 E. Catherine St., Washington, Pa., Minister. \ 38 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD ^ ò ep a rtm ent o f \Jeacfiers Go/lecje eralè THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 39 A STUDENT EDITORIAL COMMITTEE The editors of the Teachers College Herald believe that the alumni of the college are interested in their successors, the students of the institution, and that they enjoy knowing something of the work that the students are doing. Acting upon this'ii|;elj^f, the edi­ tors made the':Í927 and thé 1928 English numbers of The Herald student editions. The .present number of the magazine'resembles the earlier volumes in the fact that it contains student material; the editorial policy, however, is changed: Formerly, the literary mater­ ial has been edited' by members of the English faculty^ an this number the poems and .short stories have -been edited by a student commit­ tee. This committee will continue to edit a literary section in the two following editions of The Herald. The editors of The Herald are pleased to present to the alumni the following committee: Donald Shaffer, Poetry Editor and Chairman of the Committee, Isabella Sweitzer, Short Story Editor Louis Knohr, Short Story Editor The present plan includes the possible addition of Essay and Book Review Editors before the next issue of the magazine appears. 40 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD THE MINER By Helen Penrod First Prize, Short Story Contest, 1928 The insistent clamor of the alarm clock shrilled into the misty chill of four o’clock in the morning. Muttering sleepily Father Wisnosky thrust a searching hand underneath his pillow, found and silenced the alarm,, then sat up in bed. “Rosy, time to get up,” he yawned as he shook ¿is still sleeping wife. Mother Wisnosky turned over, opened one eye, and then laughed, “ Goodness, Michael, your mustaches!” > Father Wisnosky reached up and felt his long, silky mustache which was the pride of his heart. Then he, too, laughed as he ex­ pertly smoothed and twisted the ends into place. The one end had been pointing skyward while the other end advised the downward path, ' ' Rolling put of bed, Mother Wisnosky hurried into her dress and then pattered downstairs, her little fat feet, bare and brown. As she moved about the kitchen packing Father Wisnosky’s dinner bucket” while he made the kitchen fire, she sang and humined “ Dixie Land” . “ Mary must .teach me thè American- words to- the next verse this evening,” she said as Father Wisnosky fried the eggs and made thè coffee for his breakfast. _“ See,, you will have a good dinner today,” holding out the pail for him to see,' “ bread, applebutter, bologna, crackers, Roman cheese and a piece of that nice plum pudding.” “ That’s)’ good,” said Father Wisnosky, “for we’re going to open the old abandoned mine at Huskin today, and it means hard work.” “ You don’t mean that old death-trap with the roof half caved in. and with the air-shaft rotted and moss-covered?” demanded Mother Wisnosky, stopping in the middle of the kitchen and placing her hands on her broad hips. “ That’s the one I mean,” he answered, “ I know it’s dangerous but the bosiij says there are carloads òf A No. 1 coal in there yet.” “ Then why doesn’t he make a new opening!” “ Because the company thinks it will be cheaper to rebuild the old one.” Just then the siren of the company truck sounded and Father Wisnosky snatched his coat and cap and reached for his “ dinner buck­ et.” As he kissed Mother Wisnosky she clung to him and implored, “ You’ll be careful, Michael? You’ll be very careful? If anything should happen— ” “ There, there, Rosy, I’ll be all right. Don’t worry and take care THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 41 of the kiddies.” Again the siren sounded, and with a final pat he ran down the steps, across the yard and clambered on the waiting truck, which was half-full of miners. Mother Wisnosky waved till the truck rounded a bend in the road and then stood thinking. For a few minutes she frowningly stared at nothing in particular, and then with a deep sigh, she turned back to the kitchen. Sunrise found her milking the gentle-eyed cow, Souk, in the little stable behind the house. Before she had quite finished milking, the door banged and into the stable raced the ten-year old twins, Andrew and Domonick, two cyclones of boyhod and noise. Close behind them came twelve-year old Mary, with roly-poly Baby Wisnosky “ piga-back.” As Mother Wisnosky finished milking and gave Souk a bite of hay, Andrew and Domonick loudly and insistently vied with each oth­ er in pointing out and explaining Souk’s marvels to the cooing baby, who was enchanted anew every time he Saw Souk. After eating breakfast, which had been prepared by big sister An­ nie, Andrew and Domonick went with Mother Wisnosky to the tiny dew-washed truck-patch which was just ’beginning to push forth bits of tender green life. Here the boys watered and raked and pulled weeds in energetic bursts of enthusiasm, which were punctuated by heated arguments, Domonick insisting that Andrew was pulling up more plants than weeds, while Andrew contended that it was worse to drown “ some perfectly good corn stalks” than to pull up a “ couple ole bean plants.” Mother Wisnosky said, “ Boys, stop that fighting,” and just then Annie called from the kitchen door, “ Come and get ready for school.” Glowering at each other in a silence more expressive than any words, the two miarched into the house. After Annie had packed their lunches and seen the three children off to school, she packed her own lunch, for on bright sunshiny -days like this she took Souik to graze along the roadsides or in chance open fields which lay near the town. Megena Buscalia, who lived in the house next door, usually took her cow and went with Annie and Souk. So today the two girls tied their brightly colored kerchiefs over their heads, tucked their lunches under their arms, and started up the road behind the cows, Annie explaining the patterns of the beautiful coun­ ter-pane which she was crocheting, to Megena who was going to be married next month and who wanted a counter-pane “ just like that nno ■frci’ K a o f ** 42 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD That day as Mother Wisnosky worked about the house and looked after Baby Wisnosky, a haunting fear kept sulking in the background of her thoughts. Persistent though this fear was;; Mother Wisnosky told herself that she was a very foolish woman and deter­ minedly paid no attention to it. All day long she sang about the house or cheerfully gossiped over the back fence.. As the iair grew cooler and the sun sank slowly down the western sky, four shrill blasts of the company whistle announced that the mines were closing for the day, four o’clock. Andrew and Domoniek tore into the yard, threw their “ dinner buekèts” on the steps and then raced off to the old lot where the “ gang” had their baseball diamond. The sun .Sank still lower and down the road cam,e Annie and Megena, chasing the tired cows. “ Isn’t Pop home yet?” asked Annie as Mother Wisnosky helped her to put Souk into the stable. “ Nò, not yet. No doubt he’ll be a little late this evening, “ They’re working at Huskin today,” answered Mother Wisnosky. “ You hurry and milk while I gèt a good supper. lie’ll be hungry.” And off sh!e bustled to the kitchen. The golden sun was poised on the' crest of a distant hill and the distant shouts and jeers from the ball game floated cheerfully through the evening air. Mary and Baby Wisnosky explored the truck-patch and played in the front yard. Soon Andrew and Domoniek.appeared, tired but still argumenta­ tive,” Say Mom, where’s P op?” “•He’ll be here in a few minutes now. Get ready for supper,” said Mother- Wisnosky as she hurried about the kitchen. But would he be here in a few minutes? Pear kept just around the corner of Mother Wisnosky’s aching head and thoughtfully in­ troduced a new idea. Hadn’t six men been killed only last week in one of the mines on the other side of Huskin? Apparently unmoved, Mother Wisnosky placed Father’s supper on the back of the stove to keep warm and said, “ Supper’s ready.” The children ate with gusto but the food choked Mother Wisnos­ ky and she made an excuse to leave the table, saying that she would pat with Father. Supper was over and the dishes were washed but still Father hadn’t còme. Fear, hauting, mocking fear, no longer hovered in the background but stood promiment in the foreground. “ Andrew, you and Domoniek run to the company office and see if any accidents have been reported,” huskily said Mother Wisnosky . THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD 43 The boys looked at their mother’s white face and then, silenced for once,' soberly set out for the office. Mother Wisnosky stood at the window and the knuckles of her clasped hands were white. Had there been an accident? Was Mich­ ael hurt—or killed? No, no, he couldn’^ » , 1she wouldn’t let him be! He just couldn’t die and "leave her alone in this strange, this terrifying America! “ Please sit down, Mom, Pop’s all right. I’ll bet the truck just broke down,” consoled Annie. But Mother Wisnosky,.unseeing, walked from the window'to the door and then back to the window again, murmuring to herself, clasp­ ing and unclasping her hands. > ■ She met Andrew, and Domoniek in the yard but the boys mutely shook their heads. “ The lines to Huskin are down. They’ve sent a truck load of m,en to. see what’k; wrong. They’re expecting to get a report in about fifteen minutes.” . Hopelessly, Mother Wisnosky started back up the steps: “ Listen, Mom, that soundsjlike a truck,” and the excited Andrew raced out to the road, Domoniek and Mother Wisnosky close on his heels. The distant hum swelled to a loud ehug-chuging. It was a truck; it was the truck. And then Mother Wisnosky ..was close in Father’s grimy- coal-dusty arms, and the truck was noisily clattering on down the road. As the soft twilight faded into the warm darkness of the spring night, the reunited family chattered its Way into the little house. LOST STUDY IN RED & WHITE By Miriam E. Wilt By Donald Shaffer God! Pity me, Uplift me, Show The sun to me, I am lost In darkness In darkness Total And obscure. God! Pity me, Uplift me, Show The sun to me. The fire in the sky reddens and widens. The snow whispers and slithers. Fire! Oh fire In the sky! It reddens and widens. .' The snow sifts. It whispers. And now, High jinks in the belfry tonight! Oh bells! Oh fire! Oh snow! 44 THE TEACHERS COLLEGE HERALD POEM IV WANDERING By Martha Stauffer Snively By Helen' Stevens In the house of sense lives . a It is night. family. The weary wind Change is the child. Time and space are the parents. Creeps over the white earth, And groans like a lonely spirit; It is tired of wandering. It is night. AUTUMN An old man By Flora Seacrist Stirs restlessly in his. bed. A falling leaf is the tinkle “ Oh, God! When will it com e?” Of a laugh, He is tired of wondering. An echo of far Distant It is Death. Rills. A man’s ¡soul returns to God Borne on a cold grey cloud. God’s creature has found rest. CINQUAIN The wind is still wandering. By Marie Myers Great dawn Blew his mighty breath Over the tapers of night, And darkness Became a memory.