...THE... N ormal S chool H erald P u b l is h e d O c t o b e r , J a n u a r y , A p r il S h ip p e n s b u r g , P a . and Ju l y . A. B. W a l l i z e , Editor. H e l e n L e h m a n , ’«6, Assistant Editor. A d a V . H o r t o n , ’ 88, Personal Editor. J. S. Heiges , ’91, Business Manager. each” bSCripti° ” pdee’ 25 cenis per year strictly 1» advance. Single copies, ten cents Address all communications to T h e N o r m a l Sc h o o l H e r a l d , Shippensburg Pa Alumniland former members of the school will favor us by sending anv i t e i l that they may think would be interesting for publication. * any ltem3 tnat Entered as Second Class Matter at the Post Office, Shippensburg, Pa. V oi,. X V I I APRII,, 1913 N o. 3 EDITORIAL Ye Editors owe apology to the young ladies o f the “ Dorm.” By oversight we omitted from the January Herald the story of how delightfully these ladies entertained the “ mere males” o f the faculty and those o f the east end o f “ Main.” Kindly accept our apology for this omission and believe it the result o f human frailty and not lack o f proper appreciation o f the very pleasant evening we spent as your guests. * * * _ W e aIso apologize to the Seniors and under Classes for the omission o f the Arbor Day Program. Because o f lack o f space in this issue we can do no more than say we are sorry for the omission o f this excellent program, and the story o f how each class planted trees for the beautifying o f our campus. * * * Eleven out o f fourteen is not so bad, is it? The Herald congratulates the Coach and the team on the most enviable record they have made during the Basket Ball season o f 1912-13. Boys we are your loyal admirers. W e trust that in the game o f life, into which so many o f you go in the near future you may play as fairly, earnestly and successfully, as you have done for the honor o f our school. T H E N O RM AL, SCHOOL, H E R A E D 2 Now for Base B all! Come on everybody, player, fan, and with the same good team spirit that marked our Basket Ball season just closed, let’s have a good time on the field this spring. * * * H ow do you like our photograph? Other things may be said o f us in addition to the striking fact that we are a handsome team. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC The Student’s Music Club has had regular monthly meetings at which the pupils gained valuable experience in playing before others. . . W ork is being done in preparation for the Normal Society Anniversary and the Philo Reunion. These events take place early in the Spring Term. A number o f new pupils have engaged periods for the Spring Term and a record-breaking class is expected in this department. Miss Helen Segner, a former music student, has entered the. Freshman class in the Music Department o f W ilson College. She was one o f our most popular concert players and her many friends will be pleased to know she has been selected to play in chapel in the absence of Dr. Mansfield, dean of the Music Department. AMERICAN MUSIC “Instrumental” J. W. Moore, an American, in his “ complete encyclopedia of music” published by Oliver Ditson, in 1854, recognized but three schools o f music— The Italian, the German, the French. O f American Music he has this to say:— “ It is impossible that American music can do more, than reproduce the music o f other Ages and Nations. W e are too open to the world, too receptive o f all influences from abroad, too much a Nation made up o f others, to possess a music o f our own. W e are for a long time yet to remain in the position o f learners. Dr. Louis Elson, the distinguished editor-in-chief o f the New England Conservatory, in his History o f American Music, pub- T H E N O RM AL, S C H O O L H E R A L D 3 lished in 1904, tells us that it is still a mooted question, as to whether a distinctively American School can ever arise, “ even amid a host o f talented native composers, giving practically the same reason, that as yet American music is but the reflex o f European culture. By a school o f music we understand the suggestion o f a method, by any Nation, universally adopted or works, regarded as classical. American students, who studied abroad, can tes­ tify to the fact, that American method, was quickly disposed o f by foreign teachers, and with regard to works, regarded as classical. John Knowells Paine, who directed his first great work> a mass in D, at the Sing-Akademie in Berlin in the presence o f the Royal family, and a large public in 1867, was the first and only American composer regarded as classical. It is a well known fact that when the Centennial Exhibition o f the United States took place in 1876, the only two prominent Native composers^ whom the Nation could call upon for a lofty opening hymn were Paine and Dudley Buck. The “ Centennial Hymn by Paine and the Choral” by Buck, were very successful compositions, and were sung by a thousand voices, directed by Theodore Thomas. After Paine, the first musicians to win trans-atlantic fame were Geo. Whitfield Chadwick born in Dowell, Mass., 1854, Edward Alexander MacDowell, born in New York, 1861, Arthur Foote, Salem, Mass. Elson says:— “ These five were the first to write worthy compositions in the classical style in America. Four o f the five have been prominent in public musical education, Paine at the head o f musical training at Harvard, Chadwick at the New England Conservatory, Parker at Yale, MacDowell at Columbia. In 1690, the publication o f music from engraved plates, made in this country, commenced. The first Native American com­ poser was William Billings o f Boston, whose works were much admired in his day, all sacred compositions, hymns and anthems. Our early composers were all writers o f sacred music. Dr. Low­ ell Mason, a native o f New England, born 1792, was called the “ Father o f American Church Music.” » Plis son, Dr. William Mason, was probably the first American, whose musical talent attracted attention in Germany, where he frequently appeared in public while studying in Europe. He became a noted teacher 4 T H E N O R M A L SCH OO L H E R A L D in Boston. Am ong his pupils were W m. H. Sherwood, Julia Rive King and E. M. Bowman. In 1713, a pipe organ was imported from London, by Mr. Thomas Brattle and placed in the Episcopal Church in Boston. So great was the public prejudice then existing, that the organ remained seven months in the porch of the church, before it was unpacked. In 1714 it was put up. 1756 was sold to St. Paul’s Church, Newburyport, Mass., and was used there eighty years, the original pipes and wind chest were in perfect condition in 1854* and the organ was exhibited in 1902 by Chickering & Sons by permission o f the vestry o f the church to whom it now belongs. A pamphlet was published in Philadelphia in 1763, in which the author anticipates the complete introduction o f the organ into all places o f public worship. In the 17th and 18th centuries,: instrumental music was by no means so common as vocal. In 1792 we hear o f the piano in public concerts. According to a Boston paper» Mr. John Harris of Boston, was the first spinet maker, in 1769. America now leads the world in the manufacture o f pianos. It is said the first American piano was made by John Behrent of Philadelphia, in 1774. It is also recorded that in 1745]jjjjfMr. Edward Bromfield o f Boston, did with his own hands, make and complete a most excellent organ with two banks o f keys and several hundred pipes. This instrument was equal to any that had come over from England.” The first musical journal was published in 1820. Dr. Elson says :-^ T t gives a good insight into the taste, or lack o f it, that guided American music at that time.” Dr. Ritter gives an account o f the mobbing o f a band which at­ tempted to. play a Haydn Symphony at the beginning o f the 19th century. The first regular training in music in this country, was in the Moravian settlements o f Penna., Bethlehem and Ephrata. They had the first music schools and the great B minor mass-of Bach was given in Bethlehem for the first time in this country. The influence o f their work extended over the entire State and their musicians frequently assisted in the early musical festivals given in Philadelphia. After an absence o f seven years, Dr. Frederick Noble was returned to Bethlehem to take up the work o f the Buch festivals. In 1820 “ The Musical Fund Society o f T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 5 Philadelphia,” founded the first great music school in America, built a music hall and at its .first concert, given April 24th, 1821, Beethoven’s first symphony was played, probably for the first time in America. After losing money steadily for six years, it was closed. In 1833, The Boston Academy was established. It was very successful at first, and, through its influence, music in the public schools was established for the first time in this country as a regular branch o f study. Lowell Mason worked long and faithfully to have music introduced into the Boston schools as a popular branch o f education, and finally had the satisfaction o f witnessing the complete success o f his undertak­ ing. In 1867, Dr. Tonryee founded the New England Conserva­ tory o f Music, more nearly resembling the great European schools than any other. At present we have a number o f large Conservatories under splendid direction. The Cincinnati, C h il cago, Peabody Institute o f Baltimore, The National Conservatory o f New York, founded by Mrs. Jeannette Thurber and having prominent workers in music, such as Josseffy, Finch and others and in 1892 “ was under the artistic direction o f Dvovak, the great Bohemian composer, who has been very active in the field o f American compositions, notably his symphony from the “ New W orld.” He remained with the Conservatory 3 years, then re­ turned to Prague. These Conservatories and many others are bringing into existence hosts o f trained musicians. Many o f our large colleges have a chair o f music. Dr. Hugh A. Clarke in 1875, was elected Professor o f Music by the Uni­ versity o f Penna. in Philadelphia. Until 1860, very little was accomplished in orchestral work. The Philharmonic” existed in Boston, in connection with the Academy o f Music. The “ Germania” composed o f about 23 Ger­ mans, gave concerts in different cities, presenting fine programs But unquestionably the man to whom belongs credit o f having raised the standard o f music in America more than to any other, is Theodore Thomas,, conductor o f the Philharmonic orchestra o f New York. America owes him a great debt o f gratitude for his courage, patience and perseverence in presenting to unappre­ ciative American audiences great musical works, with true reading, European technique and ensemble. T o the credit o f Theo. 6 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D Thomas be it said, he did not descend to the taste o f his audi­ ence, and eventually he educated the public to come up to his standard, and 'at least they listened attentively, if not reverently as in Germany where music is recognized as a Divine Art. The family came to New Y ork when he was only ten je a rs old. He soon joined an orchestra and later-with Dr. Wm. Mason gave the first-artistic Chamber Concerts ever given in New York, where Schumann and Brahms were heard for the first time in America, A t present all the large Conservatories and some o f the smaller ones, have orchestras o f their ow n; and all the large cities have their own large orchestras: notable the Boston Sym­ phony Orchestra, Dr. Karl Much, director, New Y ork Phil­ harmonic, leader, Joseph Stransky. The Philadelphia Orchestra, Leopold Stowkowski. The Theodore Thomas, under the leader­ ship o f Frederick Stock. The Cincinnati, Dr. Ernst Kunwald. New Y ork Symphony, Walter Damrosch. Minneapolis Sym­ phony, Emil Oberhoffer; and one leader o f an orchestra was born in America, familiar to all Americans, “ Sousa, born in W ashington' 1856. Dr. Elson considers that in the field of orchestra music, we have at least “ kept abreast with Europe.” The first artistic organizations o f stringed instruments of the United States, was the Mendelssohn Quintette Club, founded 1849, whose influence was as marked as that o f the Germania Orchestra. It was continued for nearly 50 years. The leading organization o f this kind at present is the Kneisel Quartette of Boston, which has played in all the principal cities and has achieved a “ very high standard in the refined school o f string quartette music.” W e have many eminent organists in America, and a long list o f composers o f organ music. In our own State, the late Dr. D. D. W ood, Henry Gordon Thunder, Dr. Wm. Gelchrist, J. Frederic and Michael Cross being among the founders o f the “ American Guild o f Organists,” A. G. O. __ One o f our early composers for the piano was Louis Morean Gottschalk, born in New Orleans, 1829, sent to Paris to study. He became a great favorite, and Chopen predicted he would be­ come “ King o f pianists.” In almost every country, he received orders and decorations from Royalty. None o f his compositions were in the largest forms. T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 7 Wm. H. Sherwood, a leading American pianist and teacher, died in Chicago, Jan. 7th, 1911. He appeared as a concert-pianist after studying in Europe with Kullak, Deppe, Eiszt and other noted teachers, with great success, and by his death an educa­ tional influence, devoted to the cause o f American music is lost to this country. Am ong our very successful composers and musicians are Mrs. Beach, Miss Margaret Ruthven Bang, the talented pianist Julia Rive King and the great American artist Laura Bloomfield Zeisler. Marvelous indeed has been the rapid advance o f music in America. American composers in European programs are so frequent as to cause no surprise. England has ordered compo­ sitions from our leading musicians for her chief festivals; and hundreds o f Americans are writing in the classical forms. Tem­ pleton Strong and Arthur Bird have settled in Europe and a host o f foreign musicians have made America their homes,’ Charles Martin Loeffler, Van Der Stucken, Richard Burmeiser, Asger Hamerik, for a long time director o f Peabody Institute in Balti­ more, and others, who have taught hundreds o f American pupils, have written works on American subjects and have had all their works bought out first in America. No one questions the fact, that in this day a liberal musical education can be had in America, that it is not necessary to go abroad to study music. Technique, musical insight and concep­ tion, even concert style can be learned in America. Not so many years ago, the advantages o f the German school were very clear­ ly defined. The development o f music in our smaller towns has been so recent as to be quite within my own recollections. It is not so many years since it was not expected o f an audience to listen to a piece o f instrumental music played upon the piano. Certainly not, if classical. When a fine concert was announced by travel­ ling musicians it was always thought necessary to adopt the pro­ gram to what was supposed to be the taste o f the community and the most classic number we could expect to hear, was always the Overture to Wm. Tell. Our country has always been very pro­ lific o f most unmeaning publications; many o f them very popu­ lar with the American taste. But we are improving, and thanks to Dr. Martin, in this Normal School o f ours, our pupil’s re­ citals are listened to more attentively than were the Theodore Thomas concerts when I first heard them. AGNES M. M ATTH EW S. 8 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D ABOUT THE SCHOOL The famous reformed convict, Tom Trainer, addressed the school in chapel from 6 to 7 P. M., Jan. 31st. He spoke to the boys in their dormitory from 8 to 10 on the same evening. During the Winter Term we had the pleasure o f having one o f our own boys, class o f 1900, Prof. C. F. Noll, Dept, o f E x ­ perimental Agronomy, o f State College, lecture to us. He gave us four most excellent lectures as follows : “ Milk Testing by Bab­ cock System;” “ Commercial Fertilizers;” “ Lime and Lim ing;” “ Farm Weeds.” Seniors and Juniors are making plans for a delightful excur­ sion to Washington. By the time this Herald reaches you these plans will likely be experience. During this spring, Dr. Martin delivered a series o f six lec­ tures on “ Methods o f Teaching,” to the Seniors, Juniors and Eas­ ton Teachers’ Alumni o f Lafayette College. These lectures were delivered at Lafayette College, Easton, Pa. Last year Dr. W al­ ler, Prin. o f Bloomsburg Normal School, delivered a series o f lectures on the same subject. Lafayette has honored two o f her sons in inviting them back to her halls to address the students who intend to teach, and the local alumni who are now teachers. W e feel proper pride that Dr. Martin has been thus honored and our school through him. Mr. Herbert M. Levan, Dept, of Natural Science, addressed the Christian Endeavor Society o f the Shippensburg Reformed Church at the anniversary o f the society. In thè early part o f the Winter Term, Mr. J. K. Stewart, Dept, o f Latin, delivered a lecture at Upper Strasburg in the Lutheran Church. At the Fulton County Directors’ Association Meeting, McConnelsburg, Pa., Mr. Stewart made three addresses before that body. In the afternoon o f Feb. 27th, he spoke to them on “ What Constitutes a Good School ;” in the evening he lectured on “ Abra­ ham Lincoln ;” on the 28th he addressed the Association on “ What a Teacher Has a Right to Expect from a Community.” On this trip he addressed a Local Institute at Hustontown, Pa. On the evening o f Feb. 28th he lectured before the teachers and patrons ; on the morning o f March 1st he addressed the Institute T H E N O RM AL, SCHOOL, H E R A L D 9 on “ What the Community Has a Right to Expect from Its teachers. The Pittsburg C. V. S. N. S. Alumni most royally banqueted and entertained Dr. Martin in Pittsburg on March 1st. W e h^ d f° r a ful1 rePOrt o f the Banquet from one o f the members o f the Pittsburg Association and may yet receive it in time for this number. The Class o f 1913 elected the following officers: Pres Ray Stouffer, Hagerstown, M d .; Vice Pres., Chalmers L. Brewbaker Greencastle, Pa.gjSec’y, Helene Hawk, Shippensburg, Pa. and’ Treas., Ralph Lischy, York Springs, Pa. On March 13th Miss Helen Lehman, Dept, o f Reading ad­ dressed the Cumberland County Sunday School Association on Intermediate W ork in Graded Sunday Schools.'”- The Associa­ tion met in Carlisle, Pa. Miss Helen Dykeman, Asst. Librarian, now occupies a room in “ Main.”-*' ' Miss Ida Sitler, Dept, o f Biological Science, lectured re­ cently before the Civic Club o f Shippensburg on “ Milk and Its Relation to Health.” On Feb. 17th Dr. Martin-attended the/“ Farewell Banquet” given by the “ Trans Atlantic Society” in honor o f Hon. James Bryce, retiring Ambassador from England. The banquet was held in the Bellevue Stratford, Philadelphia. Mr. George B. Ely, Physical Instructor, addressed the Local Institute at East Berlin, Adams Co., Pa. on Jan. 10th and 11th Mr. Ely occupied the pulpit o f the Church o f God, Shippensburg, Pa. at all the church services on Feb. 16th and 23rd. He also conducted the Mid-Week Prayer Service during the absence o f D r . Mac 'Dannald. On March 2nd he preached in the U. B. Church, Waynesboro, Pa. Mr. R oy Knouse will again assist us during the Spring Term. This is good news to both students and faculty W e will also have to help us, Prof. Cook, an Alumnus o f Gettysburg and Yale University. Prospects for a large attendance are most promising at this time. Our buildings will likely be taxed to accommodate the Spring Term students. T H E NORMAL# SC H O O L H E R A L D 10 During the Winter Term, Mr. A. B. Wallize, Dept, o f En­ glish, addressed the Local Institute at Jacksonville, afternoon and evening. He also spoke at an Educational Meeting at Plainfield, Pa. The readers o f the Herald will have the pleasure o f reading in this issue two o f the excellent papers read before the Faculty Chib. At the Dedicatory Exercises o f the Waynesboro High School Building, held Friday, Jan. 31, Mr. J. S. Heiges, Dean, represented our school. and delivered an address entitled ur Weapon o f Defense.” Mr. Heiges delivered two addresses be­ fore the Local Institute at Lemaster. This Institute was held for two days. His first address was “ Common Errors m Teach­ ing o f Arithmetic;” the-second was “ The Center o f Our Schoo Economy.” At an Educational Meeting held at Boiling Springs, Pa. on the evening o f March 6, Mr. Heiges lectured on “ Cultural Education.” A JAPANESE TEA One Friday evening, just after the opening o f school, all the girls in the dormitory were invited to a Japanese tea. It was held in the court and all guests were in the costume o f the land o f cherry blossoms, namely kimonos. Two of the girls received the guests as they descended the stairs and prostrated themselves to the ground, expressing their welcome, in true oriental manner. The court was beautifully decorated with screens and Japan­ ese prints. Tiny tables were arranged at either side o f the court, no chairs were to be seen but cushions were everywhere. But the girls were most attractive! In dainty rainbow, hued kimonos, with their hair piled high upon their heads and ornamented with wee fans and bright pins, their slanting eyes and brows, cherry lips and cheeks, they looked as though they might have stepped down from one o f the highly-colored Japan­ ese prints. They were distinctly un-American and most fascina­ tingly Japanese. . After the guests had assembled, they distributed themselves about the room on cushions and played games. Tea and rice cakes were served, Miss Witman and Miss I. Huber poured. T H E N O RM AL, SC H O O L H E R A L D 11 Everyone stayed until the latest possible moment, and finally took a reluctant leave at a late hour. It was a most enjoyable affair. It was given for the benefit o f the Y. W . C. A. and the committee on finances, as well as .the girls, voted it a most successful evening. MID-WINTER RECEPTION The Mid-Winter Reception of the school was held Friday evening, February 28th, 1913. This is “ the” social event o f the winter term and is always anticipated with a great amount o f pleasure. About four hundred and fifty invitations had been issued to trustees, their friends, and friends o f the faculty and Senior class. At seven-thirty, Dr. and Mrs, Martin, Mr. and Mrs. W . A. Nickles, Miss Irene Huber, Muss Sitler, and Mrs. Heiges received in the larger drawing-room. After all the guests had arrived, a short program was rendered by members o f the faculty. Miss Wheeler, vocal instructor, sang delightfully; Miss Matthews and Miss Wise, instructors of piano, played several brilliant selec­ tions ; and Miss Fehman, teacher o f elocution, gave a reading. Refreshments were served in the dining-room. In the room were arranged small tables, bearing a center-piece o f either candles or flowers. Girls in dainty dresses added to the attrac­ tiveness o f the scene and looked after the comfort o f the guests. Dancing was enjoyed in the gymnasium during the entire evening. School banners and penants were the onllf decorations used here. A Chambersburg orchestra furnished the music. The Reception closed at 11 o ’clock, and everyone agreed that it had been one o f the most delightful and enjoyable even­ ings ever spent at Normal. n WASHINGTON’S BIRTHDAY Because the “ Father o f Our Country” was an athlete as well as a man o f letters and a statesman, we remembered his birthday in a combination o f physical and the mental. 12 T H E N O R M A E SC H O O L H E R A L D Mr. Ely and the students entertained and instructed us for more than two hours with the excellent program which follows : PROGRAM Folk Dances Model School................................ ........................... .. - Virginia Reel Freshman Girls......................................... ........... Weavers Dance Sophomore and Junior Girls.......................... Pop Goes the Weasel Senior Girls.......... ........................................ Highland Schottische ' Contests Freshmen and Sophomore B oys.......................... Tumbling Relay Freshmen, Sophomore, Junior and Senior Girls Nailing Contest Senior B oys................ ......................................... Dressing Contest Drills Freshmen B o y s ,. ............ .................... ................... Military Drill Sophomore and Junior B o y s .................................. .. •.W and Drill Senior B o y s .......... ........................... ................. Indian Club Drill Musical and Literary Glee Clubs.......................................... Medley o f American Songs Miss Elizabeth Krall, T 3 ............................................ •.Recitation Mr. John Em bick.................... ...................... ............ .. •—•Oration Awarding of Prizes The A udience............................. I .......... I ....................... •.America AMERICAN PAINTERS AND THEIR PICTURES The first native school o f painting in America, known as The Hudson River School, was founded by Thomas Cole and Asher Brown Durand in the second quarter o f the nineteenth century. Both these were painters o f landscapes, delighting in the bound­ less views o f the Hudson River Valley as seen from the Catskills, the wilds o f the Rockies and the Yellowstone. They had many followers and pupils whose works were pop­ ular in their day and some o f which excited the wildest admira­ tion in America and England, but have now became antiquated, for they lacked that indefinable quantity o f style inseparable from great painting. T H E N O RM AL, SC H O O L H E R A L D 13 The old school culminated in the advent o f George Inness, Wyant and Homer D. Martin. George Inness was born in New­ burgh in 1825. His foreign study and personal genius led him to an ampler and more complete art than most o f his contempo­ raries. His small canvases sold readily, but he was dissatisfied with them. He went abroad several times, seeking earnestly those qualities that make great art great. He did not copy or imitate but tried to make these qualities his. His art philosophy was “ the purpose o f the painting was simply to reproduce in other minds the impression which a scene has made upon the artist. A work o f art does not appeal to the intellect. It does not appeal to the moral sense. Its aim is not to instruct, not to edify but to awaken an emotion. It must be a single emotion if the work has unity, as every work should have, and the true beauty o f the work consists in the beauty o f the emotion which it inspires. It||real greatness consists in the quality force o f this emotion.” Inness painted both large and small canvases, among which are the “ Barberini Pines,” “ Delaware Valley” and “ Peace and Plenty,” all in the Metropolitan Museum. His variety was great, all seasons o f the year, all times o f the day, all tempers of the sky, but he preferred the rich tones o f autumn and sunset. Wyant received his inspiration from Inness, although he studied abroad, first in German schools and later in English schools under Constable and Turner. According to some author­ ities, none have equalled Wyant in a certain delicate refinement. His typical pictures, were a glimpse o f sunny, rolling country seen between trunks o f tall and slender trees in a wood, usually birches or maples. A well known one is “ The Broad Silent Valley.” Homer D. Martin was born in Albany in 1838. He was a great admirer o f Cort, then hardly beginning to be recognized in France. This admiration did not lead him to imitation 6ut served as an inspiration to show how much feeling a landscape could express. Am ong his best pictures are “ Take Sanford,” owned by the Century Association, and “ View on the Seine,” in the Metropolitan Museum. In the early-seventies, the landscape schbol was divided into those who painted detail and those who sought for large broad effects. Am ong the first mentioned was Walter L. Palmer, who 14 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D preferred winter with the snow showing crisp and dry against a blue sky. His pictures made the New England winters very much like those o f Norway and Sweden, if winters can be judged by pictures. Another o f this class is one o f our best landscapists o f today, H. Bolton Jones. His preference is for spring and sum­ mer, especially spring with its bright greens and delicate tints of budding trees. His “ Spring” is in the Metropolitan Museum. Van Boskerck paints tranquil streams, great trees, white cottages and calm summer skies in rosy clouds. Louis Tiffany showed French influence, but his love o f beautiful color diverted his energies from painting to glass and enamels and fields o f deco­ rative art. Even his pictures and cartoons for stained glass are infrequent, but in exchange we have the beauties o f Eavrile glass, admired by art loving people everywhere. George Inness, Jr., paints much like his father at times. His a n im a lla r e lo well done that he ranks high as an animal painter as well as a landscapist. Birge Harrison, Henry B. Snell and William A. Coffin are among our best present day painters. Harrison’s snow scenes are softer in their morning and evening light than those o f Palmer, also less crisp and sparkling. Henry B. Snell’s marines are misty and gentle, and in Coffin, the Penn­ sylvania landscapist, truthfulness is' manifest. In the late seventies, the impressionists in France created quite a furore, and its influence was felt here in America. Some o f its most prominent exponents, although in much modified form, are Willard Metcalf, John H. Twachtman, Childe Hassam, Rob­ ert Reid and J. Alden Weir. Childe Hassam is a robust, vigorous painter o f landscapes and has an assured place as a modern landscapist. Metcalf is smooth in his work, almost taking his work out o f the school. John H. Twachtman is a delicately sensitive painter, varying in execution, sometimes elaborating and again leaving his canvas bare in places, but always with a feeling for grace. His work somewhat resembles Whistler’s in its delicacy and subtlety. This adaptation o f the new methods culminated in a group o f men like Tryon, Ochtman and J. Appleton Brown, who now stand somewhat as did Inness and Homer D. Martin. They are not such commanding and isolated figures as yet, but it is not possible to say what time may bring. T H E N O RM AL, S C H O O L H E R A L D 15 Tryon is spoken o f as the direct successor o f Inness. He paints his American landscapes with deep personal feeling and a technique complete, original and modern. His small canvases are as fine and complete in sentiment as his larger ones. One o f his best is “ Early Morning, September.” Leonard Ochtman it is said, achieves most when he attempts most, and his larger canvases are more finely balanced in composition, more subtle and refined in color and more profound in feeling than his smaller ones. These men with Mr. Brown, an ardent admirer o f Corot, whose charm o f misty skies he caught and introduced into his own pictures,- stand out among our later landscapists, A t pres­ ent the tendency is toward strength o f both conception and exe­ cution. Elmer Schofield and Edward W . Redfield, fond o f paints ing the Delaware, paint in this manner. In Schofield’s subjects the line o f foreground trees, through whose interwoven branches one sees the little towns and' streams beyond, have the quality o f a tapestry o f delicate gray and soft buff spots. Redfield’s contrasts are stronger,, though some o f his stretches o f river have much the same character. Both men are younger than most o f the other painters and represent a later form o f French influence and training-. Our prominent marine painters are Eichelberger whose last ' picture “ Surf and F og” was considered his best. The marines o f Frederic Kost, it is said, are not excelled by any painter in the land. T. K. M. Rehn and Charles H. W ood­ bury also belong to this list. Carlton Chapman records the glories o f the American Navy from Paul Jones down to the Spanish-American War. American painters have now acquired considerable skill and their painting are quickly recognized. Among the early figure and portrait painters are the follow­ ing: West, Copley, Peale and Stuart, were Trumbull, Jarvis, In­ man, Sully, Harding and Elliott. Elliott was the best o f his time and is said to have painted over seven hundred heads. Healy and Huntington followed, both being as prolific in the production o f heads. Healy in addition to his heads painted two large can­ vases “ Franklin Urging Claims o f American Colonies Before Louis X V I ” and “ Webster Replying to H ayne;” the latter hang- 16 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D ing in Fanuel Hall, Boston, and gaining for him a gold medal then a rare distinction. One o f Huntington’s best works is his “ Mercy’s Dream” hanging in the Metropolitan Museum. John Gadsky Chapman produced pictures o f merit. His “ Hagar and Ishmael” executed at twenty-one being , much ad­ mired. His “ Baptism o f Pocahontas” decorates one o f the pan­ els in the Rotunda o f the Capitol at Washington. Emanuel Lentze was a German born but is counted an Amer­ ican artist. He has painted many historical compositions among which are “ The Landing o f the Norsemen in America,” “ Colum­ bus before the Council” and “ Washington Crossing the Dela­ ware.” He was commissioned to decorate a stairway in the National Capitol, which he did with his “ Star o f Empire.’* “ The Settlement o f Maryland” and “ The First Landing o f Colum­ bus” followed. From some o f his American historical composi­ tions a generation o f youth largely formed their ideas o f history and one at least “ Washington Crossing the Delaware” has fairly entered into national consciousness. . It has taught to successive generations o f school childreri, as, text books could not have, the fortitude and faith o f Washington, his discouragements and dan­ gers. There is something German rather than American in the faces, showing where his models were obtained, just as the ice filled rivers was painted not from the Delaware but from the Rhine. This picture succeeds by its story telling rather than artistic side, but it is still the most successful o f Lentze’s work. Lentze represents the culmination o f a certain type o f historical painting, and was followed by another set o f men whose work is living and modern today, men like Eugene Benson, Elihu Ved­ der and C. C. Coleman. The most important o f these men is Elihu Vedder, born in New York City in 1836. In 1884, he published his illustrations to the Rubaiyat o f Omar Khayya’m, which was his most important work up to this time and revealed him to the world. He has been called a liter­ ary painter and more frankly an idealist than any other American painter. His. “ Minerva,” in mosaics at the head o f the main stairway in the Congressional Library, is a masterpiece in con­ ception, design and coloring. Charles Caryl Coleman has some­ what the temperament and execution o f Vedder. One o f his ear- T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 17 liest pictures was a study o f Vedder’s Studio with the artist in it. He has painted a number o f figure pieces and portraits, but o f late he has turned to landscapes and architectural subjects which he treats in charming decorative style. One o f his best known pictures is Twilight and Poppies.” Edward Harrison May and William Morris Hunt did excellent work. May’s reputation was established with his large figure pieces, among which are “ The Death o f the Brigand,” “ The Magadalen” and “ Jewish Captives at Babylon.” William H. Hunt is perhaps best known by his Flight o f Night, . which with the “ Discoverer” was one o f a series o f compositions for the Capitol at Albany. The original pictures were painted on the stone o f the building, and, owing to repairs on that portion o f the building, have now been lost. French influence culminated in two artists exactly contem­ poraries, dissimilar in character and training and yet approxi­ mately equal in achievement. John FaFarge and James McNeil Whistler. John FaFarge was born in 1835 and was a year younger than Whistler. His career is in a large part o f the intellectual development o f Amer­ ica, yet he is o f undiluted French blood and training. His father was a French marine and married a compatriot, an emi­ grant o f the Revolution. FaFarge had all the advantages o f wealth; refined surroundings, access to the best books, good pic­ tures, and his grandfather Monsieur St. Victor taught him draw­ ing early in life. After completing his studies here he visited Paris, where his father wished him to take up painting as an ac­ complishment. It is said he owes much to Hunt, with whom he was great friends. FaFarge had a tendency towards overestima­ ting detail which Hunt modified by his own simplicity and bold­ ness. His easel work is admirable resembling the work o f the old masters, but the larger opportunity he needed came with the commission for mural painting which began with Trinity Church, Boston and later the Church o f the Ascension, New York, con­ taining his “ Ascension o f Christ” on the chancel wall. It is said his ripest and most complete productions are the decorations for Bowdoin College and St. Paul Court House. Mr. Isham in his History o f American Painting says “ in justice it should be point­ ed out that there is no living mural painter in Europe with the high aspirations o f John FaFarge and that justice demands the admission that there is no other in America. 18 T H E N O RM AL, SC H O O L H E R A L D The work o f Mr. LaFarge is great in quality and varied in subject. It is said o f him that with opalescent glass he may be said to have given to the world a new and splendid art, for his windows are not among the least of his works o f art. James McNeil Whistler was born in Lowell, Mass, and is o f Irish descent. The imaginative, combative, Celtic strain, passion­ ate, warmhearted, illogical was with him to the last making his manners those of a fascinating but thoroughly spoiled child. Ear­ ly in life he painted a portrait o f himself in a broad brimed hat, which is very familiar. He frequently called his pictures, Har­ monies Symphonies and Arrangements. While he spent most of his life in England, where he found his patrons,, the English crit­ ics for a long time gave him little but ridicule. He stood alone in his art, he had no rival. Those who knew him personally never could judge him harshly. The portrait of his mother, that o f Thomas Carlyle and Miss Alexander are usually considered the height o f his achievement. There is in Whistler’s work a sentiment o f beauty most delicate, subtle, rare like that o f no other m an; his painting is elusive not readily yielding its secret. He is Said to have been understood by few, and his paintings are largely not understood. There is little work by Whistler o f the first importance on public exhibition anywhere in America, al­ though we are soon to have the pleasure o f seeing his decorations for the famous “ Peacock Room,” for Mr. Freer o f Detroit has purchased them and is having them placed in the Smithsonian In­ stitute. Eastman Johnson, who was offered the position o f court painter at The Hague if he would remain there, has given us some good pictures; probably his most familiar one is his “ Old Kentucky Home,” which portrays the easier, pleasant side of slave life in the South. Joseph Seymour Guy is best known as a painter o f childhood. J. G. Brown is a painter of boyhood. He took for his subjects newsboys, bootblacks and street ur­ chins, which instantly suited the popular taste and inextricably Connected his reputation with such subjects. His “ Sympathy” is among his most popular pictures. George H. Boughton has given us the Puritan and Pilgrim pictures which are pleasing to so many . Robert W . Weir and John F. Weir, father and son, have T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 19 standing in the artists’ world. The former is one o f the decora­ tors o f the Rotunda o f the National Capitol. “ Forging the Shaft” by the son is in the Metropolitan Museum. Winslow Homer some think has not yet found his real place in American art, that he is a great painter is admitted. He lived the life o f a recluse off the coast o f Maine and was a strong man o f unusual originality. With the strength o f his convictions he has caught old ocean at the height o f his fury and with few de­ tails has stated boldly what he has seen. Some o f his best as well as most familiar pictures are “ Prisoners from the Front,« “ A ll’s W ell,” “ Fog Warning,” “ Winter” andJjThe Rife Line.” So long as the world stands, the picture that appeals to the heart, even if it does tell a story, will hold the interest o f human­ ity, and be a power for good in its influence. When Henry Mosler exhibited his picture to the old, old story of “ The Prodigal’s Return” the public quickly recognized that a master mind had guided the hand in portraying the pathetic scene. Henry Mosler was born in New Y ork City but spent his boyhood in Cincin­ nati. He studied much abroad where his work is greatly appre­ ciated, having received many medals and honors from the art societies o f both Europe and America. Carl Marr, whose native city is Milwaukee, was long unrecog­ nized at home, so went abroad where he has made a name for himself. One o f his first pictures to win a medal by the art crit­ ics o f Germany was “ Ahasuerus, the Wandering Jew,” now own­ ed by the Metropolitan Museum. What a world o f despair that crouching figure o f the old Jew represents! Since he refused rest to the Savior when He was bearing His cross, he has wan­ dered over the earth, even seeking death, but never finding it; and yet the woman, so beautiful and so perfect in her young ma­ turity, has been found and snatched from life and all its prom­ ises. Among the many exhibitors o f today are David Neal, Ros­ enthal, Shirlaw and Duveneck. Among Shirlaw’s well known pictures are “ Tuning the Bell,” “ Sheep Shearing in the Bavar­ ian Highlands” and the||‘Marble Quarry.” Duveneck not only painted well but gave much attention to sculpture and made a noble monument to his wife. William M. Chase exerted a great influence upon recent painting both by 20 T H E N O R M A L SCH OO L H E R A L D his teaching and example. He paints a variety o f subjects, everything made its appeal to him, clouds, sand dunes, children at play, pots, pans and old stuffs in the studio. He painted good portraits but the criticism on. some o f them is that he treated his sitters much as if they were bits o f still life. As a painter o f still life he is our greatest artist. Francis Lathrop, a Pennsylvanian, studied much in England, was the friend o f Whistler and associate o f Burne Jones. His works show English influence. George Fuller meets with much success, some of his best pieces are “ Turkey Pasture,” “ She was a W itch,” and “ Winifred Dysart.” These are said to be o f the greatest distinction, the latter especially, making a personal ap­ peal like some o f the portraits o f Gainsborough. A few well known pictures by other frequent exhibitors are the “ Hunt Ball” by Julius S. Stewart, “ Call to the Ferryman” by Ridgway Knight. This picture was voted by visitors to the annual exhi­ bition o f the Pennsylvania Academy a few years ago, to be the most popular picture on the walls o f the Academy. George Hitchcock, Frederic A. Bridgman with Gari Mel.chers are familiar names. Mr. Melchers is fond o f painting seafar­ ing folk with their simple life.- Bridgman i$ a painter o f the Mediterranean, Algiers especially making him famous. Alex­ ander Harrison has given us marines in which we delight, and which have assured him his place in American art. Francis D. Millet, director o f the Columbian Exhibition in 1893, and who perished in the Titanic disaster, is perhaps best mural decorator o f standing. His close friend and neighbor, known by his picture'“ Between two Fires,” was Edwin A. Abbey, a Philadelphian by birth. Mr. Abbey began his career as an il­ lustrator for the monthly magazines, thousands o f people watch­ ing eagerly for the publications from month to month. He went to England to illustrate Herrick’s poems, then was persua­ ded to illustrate Shakespeare, many o f which he did in oil. His first successful oil painting was “ Richard, the third and Lady Anne.” One o f his latest achievements in England is the “ Coro­ nation o f King Edward the seventh.” Mr. Abbey is best known by his mural paintings; his latest of which are those done for the Capitol at Harrisburg, the unfinished ones o f which Miss Violet Oakley has been commissioned to finish. T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 21 John Singer Sargent, the greatest living portrait painter, was born in Florence, Italy, o f American parents. He studied in Paris and lived in England but America claims him. His pic­ tures are to be seen wherever pictures are exhibited, and for them he has received all the honors a painter can receive. Not only as a portrait painter does he stand first, but as a mural decorator he ranks with the highest LaFarge and Abbey. His frieze for the Boston Public Library alone would make him famous Abbott H. Thayer is a painter o f ideal women. He spirit­ ualizes his woman making her almost a sacred being. His “ Caritas” in the Museum o f Fine Arts, Boston, is an example. Van Dyke says o f him:— “ Thayer is fond o f large canvases, a man o f earnestness, sincerity and imagination but not a good draughts­ man, not a good colorist and a clumsy brushman, he has, how­ ever, something to say and in a large sense is an artist o f uncom­ mon ability. Another critic says:— “ A wonderful restfulness pervades all the work o f this artist, one o f the most noble pro­ ducts o f American culture at its best. It is said almost the only man to paint the nude as it is un­ derstood abroad is Kenyon Cox. He does it with a rhythm of line and mass rendering o f form in accord with old traditions. Elliott Dangerfield shows some o f this breath o f the inspiration o f the sixteenth century. His mural painting||for the church o f St. Mary, New Y ork are among his best productions. “ Hope and Memory” is one o f Mr. Cox’s best known pictures. Mr. C ox is well known as a writer and mural painter also. George DeForest Brush stands among the first when the standing o f our artists is in question. His “ Mother and Child” is considered his masterpiece and will bear comparison with the best pictures o f the world. Mr. Caffin says|H“ Wherever his pictures appear they create for themselves an atmosphere o f grave distinction.” Among his Indian pictures are two that have won him marked distinction, “ The Silence Broken” and “ The Sculpture of the King.” , His “ Indian Hunter” and “ Indian Ca­ noeist” are by many considered the most artistic representation the Red Man has yet found. It is as a painter o f maternity and childhood that Mr. Brush won permanent distinction. Like Abbott Thayer he chooses his wife and children as his models. In his “ Mother and Child” 22 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D is the spirit o f reverent devotion that characterized all the ma­ donnas o f the old masters. It is to be seen in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. John W . Alexander, born at Allegheny, Pa., is another to achieve fame both as a figure painter and mural decorator, al­ though his best work is said to be done in portrait painting. His “ Pot o f Basil” is probably his best known picture, although to Pennsylvanians his mural decorations in the Harrisburg Cap­ itol, together with those o f Mr. Abbey and Miss Violet Oakley should be equally familiar. Other prominent exhibitors o f today are Benson, Tarbell and Reid who are painters o f American women but make her less celestial than those o f Mr. Thayer. Mr. Anschutz, who died recently and Thomas Eakins are Pennsylvanians, much o f whose work is found in the Pennsylvania Academy. “ Mending the Net” and “ Chess Players” are among the works o f Mr. Eakins. Thomas Hovenden and his “ Breaking Home Ties” might be mentioned, for it is by this picture if by no other he will always be remembered, for it breathes the kindly spirit o f the artist who lost his life saving that o f a child on the railroad. Among the many others who exhibit at all our large exhibitions are Wilton Lockwood, Benjamin C. Porter and Irving R. W iles.' Among our best known women painters are Miss Lydia Field Emmett, Mary J. Cassett, Cecelia Beaux, Violet Oakley, Elizabeth Shippen Green, Jessie W ilcox Smith and Clara McChesney. M. IREN E H U BER ¡M b ' SHIPPENSBURG CIVIC CLUB Mrs. Scott An interesting cooking lecture was held in the Normal School Chapel, Friday afternoon, Feb. 7 at two o ’clock, under the auspices of the Shippensburg Civic Club. Mrs. Anna B. Scott o f “ North American” fame, entertained the large and en­ thusiastic audience of students and town “ home makers” for three hours, in the art o f preparing and serving a course dinner for four people at a minimum cost. T H E N O RM AL, SCHOOL, H E R A L D 23 Mrs. Scott in her lecture advocated and emphasized economy o f materials, the conservation o f personal energy and daintiness in serving. In this particular lecture she. also advertised “ W il­ burs Cocoa” and distributed booklets o f recipes entitled “ Cooks Tours through Wilburland” and emphasized the modern advan­ tage to home makers o f the “ Casserole Cooking.” W ith the help o f her niece, “ Anna,” Mrs. Scott prepared an evening dinner. The following was the menu : 1. Clear Tomato Soup. 2. Eggs a la Japan with Rice— (a substitute for fish). 3. A Stew— (carrots, potatoes, onions, cheap grade of meat, casserole pot). 4. Baked Bananas— (casserole dish). 5. Salad-lettucé— (shredded). 6. Dessert-Tapioca pudding with fruit juice. 7. Wilbur’s Cocoa Cake. 8. Coffee. Mrs. Scott invited her audience, while in Phila., to visit her model kitchen at Overbrook Heights, which is always open for inspection. W e hope the ladies o f the Civic Club will again secure the services o f Mrs. Scott and we may have the pleasure o f hearing her in our Normal Chapel. PHILO The members of the class o f 1913, were indeed sorry to lose their competent president, just at this time, but to the victor be­ longs the spoils, and Philo is victor this year. The president, vice-president, secretary, class-will and class-historian are the officers o f the class of 1913 from Philo literary society. The membership o f this year has far exceeded that o f last. The new members are the “ true blue” and together with the old ones are booming the society greatly. A new movement has been installed— that o f forming clubs in the society. These clubs are formed principally for the pur­ pose o f improving the debating, as well as for the general interest o f the literary meetings. Each member has his choice o f giv- 24 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D ing his name for debates, orations, essays, recitations, readings, vocal and instrumental music. A number o f splendid subjects for debates have been chosen and form these debaters are allowed to choose their own subjects. This has been an aid fo the cura­ tors, and has given a greater variety to the programmes. There is not a member who has not given his name to one club— the majority joined several. Instructors and students are already preparing for the re­ union to be held May second, 1913. The present members are anxious to see a large number o f former Philos attend and show their loyalty to the literary society o f their Alma Mater. W e are hoping to hold firm the standard of. “ Blue Ribbon Day.” Although 1913 has a majority o f Philos, the under classes have also a fine showing. The ability and genius o f the under classmen will by no means allow the society to weaken. Its work will continue for its coming workers are talented and are all striving to live up to the fine old motto o f the “ True Blue.” S Y L V IA B. CO V E R NORMAL W e are pleased to say that the work done by the Normal Literary Society during the term, ’which is now drawing to a close, has been quite encouraging. Although a lively interest has been displayed by a majority of the members, there are a few who' have not come up to the standard. Some o f the more enthusiastic members have been working hard to have each one do his part every time. Preparation is now being made for the annual reunion and every “ Normalité” seems to be interested and putting forth his best effort for its success. ’ The people belonging to the glee club have shown interest by being faithful in their attendance at all the practices and meet­ ings. Some o f the former members o f Normal have visited us during the term and praised our work highly. Among them we are pleased to mention the following names S -M r. Weaver, ’09 ; Mr. Hale, TO and Miss Mary Johnson, TO. ■ j T H E N O RM AL, SC H O O L H E R A L D 25 W e hope all the members will co-operate in the future work as they have done in the past, so that the work during the re­ mainder o f the year may prove as successful, and even more so, than that o f the past term. A U C E E. W O LF, ’ 13, Sec’y Y, W. C, A. With the completion o f the past school term the present Cabinet o f the Young Women’s' Christian Association realizes that its term o f office has virtually closed as we are already pre­ paring to turn over our duties to a new cabinet for the next year. The Thursday evening prayer-meetings o f the Cabinet have been a source o f great blessing. Our Sunday evening meetings have been well attended and our leaders have been willing and enthusiastic. Having completed a course o f study on “ Parables o f Jesus” we are taking up a very interesting and instructive course on “ Women o f Ancient Israel.” Our music committee has been helpful in making the meetings interesting by providing special music. In order to promote a social spirit among our members, a Japanese Tea was given in the court one Friday evening at which our treasurer gave out membership cards and received the fees for the term. After spending a merry hour trying to imitate our cousins across the sea, we turned our minds to a thoughtful consideration o f missionary needs,. It was suggested that each student pledge herself to give two cents a week— a paltry post­ age stamp— for the cause o f the missions. The suggestion was eagerly taken up and practically all o f our girls took the pledge. During the term Miss Sittler completed her excellent lec­ ture course on the Moslem W orld and gave a very interesting illustrated lecture on the subject to both Y . M. and Y. W . C. A. The first examination on Dr. Hurlbut’s Teacher T raining Lessons has been successfully passed by all the members o f the Bible Study Class who took the examination. In order to get suggestions for work for the coming year, three o f our members went to the Williamsport Cabinet Council and brought back many interesting and helpful ideas for the fu­ ture Cabinet. D O R O T H Y W O LFF, Corresponding Secretary. 26 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D Y. M. C. A. The work o f the past term on the whole has been satisfac­ tory. Although there were times when we could have done bet­ ter yet even the greatest o f men make mistakes so ours can be pardoned. W e hope that we shall profit in the future by our mistakes in the past; The meetings have been well attended during the term and the leaders gave splendid talks. A Mission Study Class has been organized and meets every Sunday afternoon. The sub­ ject is “ India” and is very interesting and instructive. “ Tom ” Farmer, who is known by nearly every college stu­ dent in the United States and elsewhere, visited us in the middle o f the term and gave two very interesting talks. The first one was given in the Chapel to both girls and boys, and the second one for the boys only. The special work o f the term, and that which required seri­ ous thought and consideration, was the selection of the new Cabi­ net. After much discussion, in which the sterling qualities of the fellows who were eligible for the offices, were talked over, we have selected the new cabinet. They will be installed at the first joint meeting o f the spring term. Following are the names and the offices to which they were elected: Pres., Ray Shank, T5. Vice-Pres., H. W . Cocklin, T6. Sec., Edward Grove, T5. Treas., Ray Hawbaker, T6. Both cabinets will work hard this term in getting out the annual hand book. W e feel sure that they will have a success­ ful year and do everything in their power to carry the work on. R A Y R. STOU FFER, Pres. BASKET BALL SEASON Normal closed a most successful basket ball season by de­ feating Steelton High on March 8. Last fall only one regular player was left in the team, but the new men meant business from the start and by the time the hard games came on the Nor­ mal team was ready to meet their rivals. T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 27 The team averaged about 145 lbs. to the man. Our boys as a rule played against opponents that were from 15 to 20 lbs. heavier. Nevertheless 11 games were won out o f 14 played, and almost twice as many points were scored as were scored by our opponents. There seems to be no limit to the courage and pluck that the team possessed. Time and again they were behind at the end o f the first half, but by a wonderful rally they came out victori­ ous. This happened in a half dozen games;*' The team has a clear record o f not being defeated on their own floor. The record is principally due to the harmonious and all around work o f the team which found a splendid leader in Ed­ ward Daniel Grove. The schedule follow s: Official Basket Ball Schedule of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School, 1912-’13 G. B. E LY, Coach E D G A R D. G ROVE, Capt. Nor. Opp. Nov. 30— Shippensburg A. C ..................... 21 . . 7 Dec. 7— Felton A. C ................................................. 17 16 Dec. 1*1— Harrisburg Tech. High School.............. 33 18 Jan. A— Lebanon High School.................................. 54 17 Jan. 11— P. R. R. Y . M. C. A. Reserves . ................ 68 12 Jan. 18— P. R. R. Y. M. C. A. 1st............................ \ 24 23 44 *Jan. 24— Steelton High School.............................. .11 *Jan. 31— Bloomsburg Normal.................................. 14 18 *Feb. 1— Lebanon High School.............................. 25 17 3 17 Feb. 8— Mercersburg A cadem y................................. Feb. 15— York Y. M. C. A .......................................... 38 20 Feb. 21— Bloomsburg Normal.................................. 21 20 28 *Mar. 1— Mercersburg Academ y.............................. 36 Mar. 8— Steelton High School...................................... 37 28 *Games away The following clipping is from a Bloomsburg paper when our boys played at Bloomsburg: NORMAL WON OVER SHIPPENSBURG Fast Game That Last Night. Not Decided Until Last Minute of Play In a rattling exhibition, Bloomsburg Normal defeated Ship­ pensburg Normal on the local floor last night by the score o f 28 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 18-14, with the game bitterly fought from start to finish and with the game either team’s until time was called. Play was fast and furious from the time referee Young’s whistle started the play. Both teams had good floorwork and so evenly matched were they that there was plenty o f occasion for the enthusiasm manifested. In no game this year have the Normal cohorts rallied more enthusiastically to the aid o f their team, and the cheering was continuous throughout the forty minutes o f play. . .The visitors had the lead easily in the first half but Normal overcome the lead and the half closed with the score 12-11 in Normal’s favor. This lead was increased during the second half and just as the whistle was blown for the end of play, Snoczynski threw a goal, which was not counted. Both teams were pleased with the work o f referee Young and the visiting coach complimented him upon his very impar­ tial work. The line u p : SHIPPENSBL'RG ; ' ' BLOOMSBURG Grove ........ foreward........ .............. Wagonseller Albert .............. .............. ... .forew ard........ -------- . . . . .Leideich Ainsworth . . . centre. ........................ Smoczynski Sheibley V, . . ' . . . . ' . . . . . . . . . . . guard.............. ..................... Throne S ta u ffer------. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . guard....... ........................ .. Gemmill Goals from field— Stauffer, 3|§Grove, 2 ; Albert, Leideich, 4 Smoczynski, 3• Wagonseller. Goals from fouls— Grove, 2 ; Smoczynski, 2. Fouls committed— Bloomsburg, 9 ; Shippensburg, 5. Referee— Young. Time o f halves— 20 minutes. The keenest interest is always shown when Mercersburg plays here. Our team was out weighed by about 30 lbs. to the man but the quick floor work and fine shooting by our boys was too much for Mercersburg, and they went down to defeat by ,the score o f 28 to 36. In no other game was there displayed such enthusiastic cheering. Several times the referee had to stop the game in order that the whistle might be-heard. Basket Ball Team of 1912 and 1913 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 29 The score: SH IPPENSBURG M ERCERSBU RG G r o v e ............................................ forward.......................... Maxfield Albert ..................................... forward................................... Carrol Ainsworth ............................ centre..................................... . Sproul S h e ib ly ...................................... guard.................................. Brennen Stauffer .................................. guard...................................... Mellen Field goals— Grove, 5 ; Albert, 1; Ainsw orth,!; Sheibly, 5; Stauffer, 5 ; Maxfield, 2 ; Carrol, 7 ; Sproul, 2 ; Brennen, 2. Fouls called on both teams, 5. Referee, Lee Hale. The best work that the Normal boys displayed was in the game against the P. R. R. Y . M. C. A. This is without a doubt the best amateur team in the State, having beaten the Harrisburg Professionals several times this year. In the second half, our boys swept the Harrisburg team off their feet, scoring 22 points to their opponents 5. The' score follow s: P. R. R. Y . M. C. A. SH IPPENSBURG Grove .............................. ........ forward .. ............................ Garner A lb e r t ............................ ........ forw ard. . . ............................ McCord A in sw o rth ...................... 1 . . .centre.. . . .............................. Geisel Sheibly ............ . . . . . . . ...........guard___ ............................ Arthur Stauffer ........................ ........ guard........ ............................Harling Field Goals, 5— Albert, 1 ; Ainsworth, 2 ; Stauffer, 3 ; Mc­ Cord, 2 ; Geisel, 3 ; Arthur, 3 ; Harling, 1. Fouls called on Nor­ mal, 8, on Harrisburg, 5. Referee, Lee Hale. j* SOME INSIDE BASKET BALL IDEAS Edward Daniel Grove stands about 5 feet 5 inches high but his farm muscles make up the rest. Grove plays the game be­ cause he loves to play and this is the secret o f all strong players. He does everything that makes a fast man and quite frequently two men were playing him to hold him. His highest record in field goals was 17 in one game. His fine spirit was taken up by the whole team and his great activity on the floor made him a fine captain. He will be with us for two years. Chester A l­ bert is known for his cool head and his splendid passing. 30 T H E N O RM AL, SC H O O L H E R A L D Whenever an opportunity came to make a goal one could count it sure as he seldom missed a good chance. While he did not get as many goals as some forwards, he did the trick that brought the goal, and that was a good sure pass. His work could be appreciated only by men who see inside basket ball. “ Kirkpatrick Ainsworth,” the “ Jim Thorpe” o f the Normal, has many other games that he likes better than basket ball, but his great speed and splendid passing together with his high jump­ ing makes him the best center we have. W e could feel surer of his goals, when he shoots, if the basket were about five feet lower. “ W ilmot Proviso Sheibly,” better known as “ Dock,” kept so close to his forwards that they will have to play another sea­ son to catch him in the number o f goals made from the field. His strong feature was to shoot goals at a great distance. At Lebanon, he surprised the crowd by shooting a goal from one end o f the floor to the other. T o Ray Stauffer belongs the credit o f taking care o f a big man when there was one with the visit­ ing team. In this he was as sure as he was in making a goal. Without a doubt he was the surest all around we had. When he started up the floor and nobody followed it meant a goal. The shooting o f the guards, when our forwards were close­ ly guarded, broke up several games and turned defeat into vic­ tory. Goodheart, better known by the Latin name “ Bigum” was always a strong substitute. No man played a harder game than “ Bigum.” Charles Magee another substitute always made good when called upon. His great strength helped him much to guard well. The second team has an unusually strong record this sea­ son. Out o f 6 games played, they won all but one game which was lost at Waynesboro by the close score o f 19 to 21. The team defeated our old rivals Mercersburg tw ice; at home and at Mercersburg. Much o f the teams fine work was due to the consistent play­ ing o f their captain, Charles Buckalew. He was the most brainy player on the floor. Clyde Barnhart, a fast forward, holds the season’s record in field goals, shooting 18 in one game. Percy T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 31 Eichelberger is a wonderful shooter, at any distance, under any conditions, from any angle o f the floor. Chas. Levi Brewbaker was the all around man o f the team. He played all positions well and was sure in handling the ball. In Claude Scriever we have a natural guard and much can be expected from him in the future. The next year’s team should be a very strong team with all the fast players that remain in school. Following is, the score between the Normal Second team and Mercersburg Second: SH IPPEN SBU RG S. M ERCERSBU RG S. Barnhart .......................... . . . .fo rw a rd .. ...................... Culbertson Eichelberger .................... . . . forw ard.. -..............................Hawes B rew bak er........................ . . . . centre. . . .............................. Young Magee ................................___ guard____ ................................ Greig Buckalew . . . . ; ................ . . . . guar d. . . . .............................. Oliver Field Goals— Barnhart, 3 ; Eichelberger, 5; Culbertson, 1; Hawes, 1; Young, 2 ; Oliver, 1. Fouls— Barnhart, 6 out o f 8 ; Hawes, 4 out o f 8. Referee— Lee Hale. The score in games : Jan. 18— Waynesboro High, 21 g| Shippensburg, 19. Jan. 25— Mercersburg Second, 14; Shippensburg, 17. Feb. 1— Gettysburg High, 11; Shippensburg, 66. Feb. 7—Waynesboro High, 9 ; Shippensburg, 43. Feb. 22— Dickinson Soph., 14; Shippensburg, 47. Mar. 1— Mercersburg Sec.. 14; Shippensburg, 22. ALUMNI PERSONALS ’78. In reply to our inquiry, we have the following from Mr. J. G. A p p : This finds me now located in Juniata Co. trying at farming and stock raising. My health failed at: teaching and I was obliged to seek other employment which would require outdoor exercise. Have two sons, one graduated in 1908 from Bucknell University at Lewisburg, Pa. The other a railroader. I am not acquainted with whereabouts or doings of any o f my classmates. T H E N O R M A L SCHOOL, H E R A L D 32 M y chum, J. V. Mohr, is located in Washington, engaged in fruit culture. Yours truly, J. G. APP. ’83. Mr. S. E. Harkins is teaching at Cisna Run, Perry Co. ’90. W e have the following postal from Mr. G. E. Gray of Lehighton, Pa. In reply to your postal, I beg to state that I am still practic­ ing law at Lehighton, Pa., where I shall be pleased to entertain any o f my classmates at any time. Very truly yours, GEO. E. GRAY. ’91. Dr. Chas. Rebuck o f Harrisburg gave a talk recently before the Civic Club o f that city on Medical Inspection o f School Children and Tuberculosis Camps. •91. Mr. W . H. Kissinger writes that he and Mrs. Kissinger still think ure. In the last issue o f the Herald name as Pearl instead o f M. Pauline correction now. to us from Wiconisco, Pa. o f old Normal with pleas­ we printed his daughter’s and are glad to make the ’91. Miss Blanche W oodal is assistant in third Grammar School, Chambersburg, Pa. ’93. Mr. O. H. Little writes from Concord, Pa.: The class o f 1893 expect to have their 20 yr. reunion at the next commencement. Miss Mary Arnold of Delta is to correspond with the female side of the house while I look up the boys. W e don’t expect to have a program, simply get together and have a good time. I f you have space in the April number o f the Herald you might make a note o f it for us. Wishing old Normal success; I am, Sincerely yours, OSCAR H. L IT T L E , ’93. W e hope the class will respond to the inquiries and that they may have an enjoyable reunion on Commencement week. ’94. Mr. W . S. Hafer is principal o f the High School at Elkland, Pa. He sends us his Herald subscription. T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 33 94. Miss Margaret Coder (State Certificate) is teaching in the Huntingdon High School. ’95. Mr. A. A. McCrone is teaching in the Department of Mathematics in the Southern High School o f Philadelphia, Broad and Jackson Streets. Mr. McCrone sends us some notes o f his class that we are very glad to print. ’95. Miss Helen Harman is a clerk in Washington, D. C. ’95. Mr. T. C. Park is a physician at 53 Brighton Ave., East Orange, N. J. 95. Mr. H. E. Walhay is a minister at Wayne, Pa. ’95. Mr. John S. Hershey is Vice President o f the J. G. Splane & Co., Commonwealth Building, Pittsburg. 9S- H J' Gantt is principal o f the East Newport Schools. His address is Newport, Pa. ’96. Miss Anna Bollinger is; teaching the Millerstown in­ termediate school. ’96. Miss Alice Shaffner is teaching at Morrisdale, Pa. 98. Mr. E. Norman Walter writes from Louisiana: I am now in the Sunny South. Have been here in the em­ ployment o f the Standard Oil Co. o f Louisiana for the past fif­ teen months, now located at Melville, La. Like the south O. K especially during the winter months. Best wishes for the suc­ cess o f “ Old Normal.” I sent in one year’s subscription for the “ Herald” durifig the month o f Jan., but have not heard from it yet. I f you did not receive it, kindly advise me and I will send another subscription for I want the Herald. Yours very respectfully, E. NORM AN W A LTE R , Melville, St. Landry Parish, •H i ? eral<^ subscription has been received and will start with the April issue. ’98. Mr. George Leopold will take a course during the summer at Susquehanna University in Mathematics and Sciences. Mr. Leopold has been elected President o f the Mifflin County teachers Association. It numbers about 200 members. T H É N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 34 ’98. lin Co. ’98. Miss Anna B. Smiley is teaching at Yeagertown, Miff­ Mr. W . H. Ranck is teaching at Hustontown, Pa. ’98. Mr. John W . Shive is a student at John Hopkin’s Uni­ versity in Baltimore, Md. His address is 102 W . 26th St. ’99. Mr. Silas A. Rice is principal o f the||ixth ward in Lewistown, Pa. ’99. Mr. J. W. Billow is teaching eighth grade in Logan St. Building, Lewistown, Pa. ’99. Miss Cordelia B. Gray is teaching in the High School at Ickesburg, Pa. ’00. Miss Cora B. Clever is in the Commercial Department o f the school at Tonkawa, Okla. She is one o f four teachers in this dept, and has the work in Banking. She writes that she likes her work very much. ’00. Mrs. Nellie Nipple (Brindle) is teaching in Altoona. ’00. Mr. C. F. Noll who is in the faculty of State College, gave four lectures at the Normal during the winter term. ^They were “ Milk Testing,” “ Commercial Fertilizer,” “ Lime” and “ Farm Weeds.” These lectures were very instructive and were especial­ ly appreciated from the fact that Mr. Noll is one o f our own graduates'. ’00. Miss Helen Troxell is teaching in Lewistown, Pa. ’00. Miss Ida Kleckner is teaching J^ndersonville school at Loysville, Pa. ’01. W e have the following in answer to our inquiry from Mr. O. H. Fogelsanger: I have been located in Lancaster the past three years. Am treasurer and manager o f the Lancaster Sanitary Milk Co., manu­ facturers o f Pasteurized Milk, Cream, Butter and Ice Cream. Am not in touch with any other members o f the class of 1901. Thanking you for the kind inquiry, wishing success to your­ self and the school, I remain, Yours very truly O. H. FOGELSANGER. T H E N O RM AL, SC H O O L H E R A L D 35 ’01. Miss Virginia McQuiston sends us two years subscrip­ tion to the Herald from Bloomsburg Normal where she is teach­ ing drawing. ’01. Mr. James A. Mills is a minister at Sidman, Pa. He wrote us in January that he expected to enter Temple Univer­ sity, School o f Theology in the near future. W e wish him suc­ cess in his work there. ’02. Mr. W . L- Leopold (State Certificate) is teaching in Pittsburg. His address is 7th Ave. Hotel. ’02. diate. Miss Mabel Eppley is teaching Marysville interme­ ’02. Mr. W . J. Kines is teaching A Grammar in Duncannon. ’02. Mr. W . L. Noll is teaching in the High School at New­ ark, N. J. His address is 72 N. 4th St. ’02. Mr. J. H. Rhea is teaching the James Creek School, Marklesburg Boro., Huntingdon Co. . ’02. Mr. Clarence Grubb is teaching in Liverpool Twp., Perry Co. ’02. Mrs. Zora Strohm (Demmy) has moved from Carlisle, Pa. to Rochester, N. Y., where her husband is a minister. ’02. Mr. E. H. Burd is principal of the fourth ward schools o f Huntingdon. His address is 924 Mifflin St. ’04. Pa. Mr. W . H. Gray is teaching at Elliottsburg, Pa. ’04. Miss Anna Smith o f Reedsville, is teaching at Avalon, Her address is 729 Florence Ave. ’04. Mr. C. N. Plum writes frdm Gibbstown, N. J .: Inclosed please find stamps to the amount o f 25c. for which send the Normal Herald to the above address for one year. I am an employee o f the Dupont Powder Company at this place., and have been working for the Company for two years. Respectfully yours, C. N. PLUM, Class ’04. ’05. Miss Elizabeth Phillips is teaching in Lebanon. ’05. Mr. I. L. Sheaffer writes from Northampton that he is teaching the Sciences in the schools there. T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 36 ’06. Miss Laura Shields sends her subscription to the Her­ ald for four years. She is still teaching at W omelsdorf in the Orphanage. ’06. Mrs. Carrie McNaughton (Stowder) is living at 1019 Highland Place, Altoona, Pa. She sends us her Herald sub­ scription. ’06. Mr. S. M. Neagley is teaching at Leechburg. ’07. Mrs, Cora Eby (Geiss) is teaching primary work in Reading. She likes the work very much. W e are under the im­ pression that both she and Mr. Geiss, ’06, are teaching. Their address is 18 Penn Ave. ’07. Miss Alice J. Walker is teaching in the primary school at Millerstown. ’07. W e are glad to publish a letter from Mr. Portis A. Sm ith: , Enclosed find P. O. order for fifty cents to pay two year s subscription to the Herald. It stopped coming after June last year, so I have decided that iny, subscription must have expired, and as I seldom hear from Normalites, I miss it greatly. I had Christmas cards from Miss Kidwell and Mr. Shearer. Y ou doubtless know o f their location at Sheridan, W yom ing and Yardley, Pa., respectively. I am teaching Mathematics, German and Science in the High School h$re. There are two teachers, thirty pupils and a four years’ course. I teach seven forty-minute periods each day. It was necessary for me to spend last summer at K. S, N. at Em­ poria, which is a very much up-to-date school. Sincerely yours, P. A. SM ITH, ’07. ’08. Miss Minnie Henneberger is teaching at Lewistown. ’08. Miss Ada Byers is teaching in Milton. ’08. Miss Ruth Wingert is not teaching this'year, but is at her home, Chambersburg, Pa. ’08. Miss Margarette Cremer is teaching in Huntingdon. Her address is 1027 Mifflin St. ’08. town. Mr. E. H. Auker -is teaching Eighth Grade in Lewis- th e; n o r m a l, school, h e r a l d 37 ’08. Miss Jean Robinson is a student in the School o f In­ dustrial Art in Philadelphia. ’08. Mr. M. H. Bair is teaching the grammar grade and bookkeeping in the South Fork schools this year. ’08. W e have the following letter from Miss June LeFevre : I have been spending the winter in California and like it so well that have decided to stay and take up teaching here. The school system here is excellent. I am staying with my sister, Mrs. W . H. Scott (Grace LeFevre). W e would both be pleased to hear from our Normal friends that read the Herald. Very sincerely, JUNE L E FE V R E , 6734 Estrella Ave., Los Angeles, Cal. ’09. Miss Margaret Jackson is teaching at New Buffalo. ’09. Miss Mae Mellott is teaching at Mercersburg, Pa. ’09. Mr. Mark Wenger has charge o f the Business Depart­ ment o f Findlay College, Ohio. ’09. W e have the following card from Miss Edith McMeen: Your card received. I am teaching 7th grade in Coraopohs, Pa. Marian Seabrook is teaching in London, Ky. Jennie Green is teaching in Steelton, Pa. E D IT H J. McMEEN. ’09. Miss Marian Seabrook taught in Ambler three years after graduating and last summer went to Chicago and took Uregg system o f short hand and received a teachers diploma • she then studied at Valparaiso for a few weeks and is now in the commercial department o f the London schools o f London Ky. where she likes the work very much. TO. Mr. J. A. Kell is principal at Spruce Creek, Pa. TO. Mr. Charles H. Zimmerman is teaching at Yeagertown, irâ. « TO. 10. ville : Miss Stelle M. Linn is teaching at Orrtanna. Miss Ellen Miller sends us this news from Elizabeth- Ml nr Dear Miss Horton,— Elizabethville, Pa. February 24, 1913. I am teaching 4th and 5th grades at this place. my third term here. This is T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 38 510. Miss Laura Daugherty is teaching at Skillman, N. J. ’ 10. Mr. James W . White writes from Cold Spring Har­ bor, N. J .: I have been teaching in Long Island, N. Y ., for two succes­ sive years. I still have fond memories for “ Old Normal” and very much miss the “ Herald” when it fails to reach me. ’ l l . Mr. John E. Jones is teaching at Belleville, N. J. ’ l l . There are four o f the class o f ’ l l teaching in Swatara Twp. in Dauphin county. Mr. Erank Hasston is assistant prin­ cipal and Miss Mary Dunkle and Miss Anna Wenger and Mr. Preston Parmer are in the same township. ’ l l . Miss Elizabeth Wenger is teaching a mixed school in South Altoona. Her address is 1330 5th Ave. ’ l l . Mr. A. H. Coble is assistant principal at Elkland, where Mr. W . S. Hafer is principal. ’ l l . Miss Edith Irwin writes from Y ork : I am pleased to write that I am in my fourth year o f teach­ ing. My school is in the new Abraham Lincoln Building and my grade is 4th. My drawing and music work is especially ineresting. Hoping you are very well, I remain, Most sincerely, E D IT H C. IRW IN . ’ll. Mr. M. E. McKenzie is teaching at Dudley, Pa. ’ll. Miss Mary Seitz is teaching at Newville. ’ l l . Mr. Joseph Eshelman took Civil Service examination in January and has been appointed a mail clerk. T2. Miss Bess C. Bair is teaching at Mt. Union. OBITUARY A. Dorsey Martin, ’97. Died January 19, 1913. Mr. Martin was a minister in the Mennonite Church o f Greencastle where he had been for a few years. His death occurred on January 19, 1913 from a complication o f diseases. T H E N O RM AL, SC H O O L H E R A L D Carrie McCreary, ’85. 39 Died March 6, 1913. W e take the following from a Shippensburg paper: Our community was greatly shocked on last Thursday even­ ing to hear o f the sudden death o f Miss Carrie Agnew McCreary at Bethlehem, Pa., from acute endocarditis which developed sud­ denly while she was suffering slightly from a minor illness. Miss McCreary was born in Gettysburg and was a daughter o f the late Capt. Jno. F. McCreary, a former principal o f the Nor­ mal School here, and a sister o f Dr. McCreary. After resigning her position in our schools she traveled abroad for a time, after which she went to reside at Bethlehem. The funeral services were held in Bethlehem on Sunday, March 9th, and interment in Gettysburg the following day, con­ ducted by Rev. Chas. Taylor, o f Gettysburg, and Rev. C. O. Bosserman, o f Shippensburg. She is survived by the following brothers and sisters: Dr. J. Bruce McCreary, o f Shippensburg; Mrs. John Harper, o f Den­ ver, Col.; Miss Jean McCreary and Miss Gertrude McCreary, o f Bethlehem; Mr. William Harold McCreary, o f Louisville, Ken­ tucky and two nieces. Mrs. L. Caroline Beard died January 6, 1913. Mrs. Beard was the wife o f the first Principal o f Normal, Dr. George P. Beard, and died at the home o f her daughter, Mrs. Luna D. Hill. She was bufied at Randolph, Vt. U tr ENGAGEMENT ANNOUNCEMENTS The engagement o f Miss Iva V. Houston,’99 o f Glenn Camp­ bell, formerly o f Shippensburg, to Mr. James A. Smith o f Mar­ ion Center, is announced. Mrs; N. C. Harvey o f Glenn Campbell gave a luncheon in honor o f Miss Houston and the announcement was made by pre­ senting each guest with a hand painted heart. The engagement o f Miss Ethel Hendricks, ’01, o f H ummelstown, to Mr. George Karmany also o f Hummelstown is also an­ nounced. The dates o f these weddings is not yet known. 40 T H E N O RM AL, SCHOOL, H E R A L D STORK COLUMN Schnurman. At Allentown, Pa., to Mr. and Mrs. Carl Schnurman, a daughter. Mrs. Schnurman was Miss Emily Me-, Keever, ’05. Pentz. At Bethlehem, Pa., to Mr. and Mrs, Pentz, a daughter. Mrs. Pentz was Gwendolyn Downs, ’02, Alberti. At LaMar, Colorado, January 13, 1913, to Mr. and Mrs. Charles Alberti, a daughter. Mrs. Alberti was Miss Blanche Books o f ’06. Walters. 1 A t Shippensburg; Pa., February 11, 1913 to Mr. and Mrs. Blaine Walters, a son. Mrs. Walters was Miss Grace Miller, ’02. Carson. At Rouzerville, Pa., December, 1912 to Mr. and Mrs. Carson, a son. Mrs. Carson was Miss Maude Wingert, ’08. Bradford. At Eastville, Va., January 2, 1913 to Mr. and Mrs. Chas. W . Bradford, a son. Mrs. Bradford was Miss Isa­ belle Wagner, ’97. Shive. At Baltimore, Md., 102 W . 26th St., February 22 to Mr. and Mrs. John W . Shive, a son. Mr. Shive was a member o f the class o f ’98. Rotz. At Ft. Loudon, Pa., October 22, 1912 to Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Rotz, a daughter. Mrs. Rotz was Miss Mary Trogl e r , ’07. Stoner. At Waynesboro, Pas, to Mr. and Mrs. Stoner, a son was born March 17. Mrs. Stoner was Miss Edith Cole, '96. Four things a man must learn to d o : I f he would make his record true; T o think with out confusion clearly; T o love his fellowmen sincerely ; T o act from honest motives purely; T o trust in God and heaven securely!— Henry Van Dyke. Give what you have: to someone it may be better than you dare to think.— Longfellow. The vision o f the ideal guards the monotony o f work from becoming motony o f life.— Brook Foss Wescott. T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D 41 CUPID’S COLUMN Haiston-Kriner. At Mercersburg, Pa., March 20th, Mr. Frank M. Haiston, ’ l l , to Miss Elizabeth Kriner, ’ l l . Rex-Hewitt. At Waynesboro, Pa., by Rev. Dr. Thomas S. W ilcox, Mr. George M. Rex o f Gettysburg to Miss Maude Hew­ itt, ’90. They will reside in Gettysburg, Pa., where Mr. Rex is engaged in the laundry business. Fleming-Harbison. At Catasauqua, Pa., by Rev. H. W . Ewig, Mr. James E. Fleming, o f Philipsburg, N. J. to Miss' Har­ riet Harbison, ’07. Fisher-Dale. At Connellsville, Pa., June 21, 1912, Mr. Jos­ eph E. Fisher to Miss Ella E. Dale, ’08. They will reside at West Eeisering, Pa. SHIPPENSBURG GRADUATES IN THE HARRISBURG SCHOOLS The following graduates o f Shippensburg Normal are teaching in the city schools o f Harrisburg: Mr. S. C. Beitzel, 77, in the High School; Miss Stella S. Earley, ’91, Fourth Grade in the Cameron Building; Miss Grace Eshenouer, ’05, Sixth Grade in the Melrose Building; Mr. P. A. Fishel, ’90, in the High School; Miss Stelle M< Grimm,’ 95, first grade in Melrose Building; Miss Olive B. Hall, ’ l l , second and third grades in the Harris Building; Mr. J. E. Harlacher, ’07, is Principal and teaches Ninth grade in the Hamilton Building ; Mr. P. E. Hocker, ’02, is principal and teaches eighth and ninth grades in the Melrose Building; Mr. John F. Kob, ’02, is princi­ pal and teaches seventh and eighth grades in the Foose Building ; Mrs. Abigail Lamond, ’82, sixth grade in the Hamilton Building ; Miss Clara M. Lutz, ’95, second grade in the McClay Building ; Miss Ella F. Martin, ’08, second grade in Harris Building; Mr. Zac T. Meixel, ’84, in the High School ; Miss Anna Patterson, ’94, fifth gradé in Lincoln Building; Miss Vera C. Peiffer, TO, second grade in Hamilton Building; Miss Julia N. Piper, ’01, 42 T H E N O R M A L SC H O O L H E R A L D first grade in Harris Building; Miss Caroline Sparrow, ’98, sev­ enth grade in Melrose Building; Miss Bertha Spong, ’05, sev­ enth grade in Webster Building ; Miss Elda G. Stambaugh, ’05, fifth grade in Webster Building; Miss Grace Wonders, ’08, sev­ enth grade in Maclay Building; Miss Lilian Zug,’01, second grade in Vernon Building; Mr. M. H. Thomas, ’90, in Camp Curtin Building. EXCHANGES W e acknowledge with thanks the receipt o f the following exchanges:— The College Student, Dickinsonian, Perkiomenite, Normal Review, College News, Quarterly, Susquehanna, Cruci­ ble, Normal Vidette, Millersvillian. The “ Normal Vidette” contains a brief but note-worthy ar­ ticle on the Purpose of Education. It speaks of the education o f Athens and Sparta as one-sided, to develop a “ sound mind in a sound body.” But the “ purpose o f our systém is to unite and ennoble all sides, so as to present the highest form o f man­ hood and womanhood. T o attain this the public school system has given us opporunities for which we may be thankful— oppor­ tunities that those not so many years before our times never en­ joyed. So all the drilling and training which one is subject to in a High School or Normal course, and which often seem so hard, are given in order to bring out nobler and finer qualities, to fit one for more responsible posts and greater usefulness in the world.” “ So long as thou art ignorant, be not ashamed to learn. Ig­ norance is the greatest o f all infirmities and when justified, the chiefest o f all follies.” — Ex. The “ College Student” contains a good editorial on “ honor vs. honor.” It speaks o f awarding “ honors” to those who re­ ceives the highest “ m ark/’ A discussion follows as to whether obtaining high marks by fair means or foul can be associated with “ honor” in its true sense. It also brings out the unfairness in permitting students who have entered the last year or two o f the course to be considered on equal terms with those who T H E N O R M A L SCH OO L H E R A L D 43 have spent four yea'rs in the regular course and taken up the dif­ ficult subjects o f the Freshman and Sophomore years. The ar­ ticle shows some thought. The department o f Current Events in the “ Susquehanna” is very interesting and commendable. In this department, the events o f the school which are o f interest are discussed. P o e t-S ‘1 called to see if you had an opening for me.” Editor— “ Yes, there’s one just behind you ; shut it as you go out.” — Ex. Prize-fighter (entering school with his son)— “ you give this boy o ’ mine a thrashin’ yesterday, didn’t y ou ?” School master (very nervous) .fpj-“ Well, I-er-perhaps.” Prize-fighter— “ Well, give us your ’and; you’re a champion. I can’t do nothin’ with him myself.” — Ex. The Dickinsonian contains a strong plea for women in the civic, educational and political work o f the day. It is entitled “ Woman’s Enlarging Sphere.” The article closes with the fol­ lowing quotation: “ If the world understands one thing today it is that progress depends upon the conditions under which children are born and trained. Shall women be kept out o f the councils which deal with the health and rearing o f children—-with schools, penal rules, eugenics, changing ethics ? Shall they have no voice in directing how much money shall be spent on education and how much on political pie? On whether cotton and woolen goods are what they ought to be in quality and price? On whether, in regulating a traffic that murders so many girls every year, we shall punish the women, the men, the owners o f buildings, the police, or rely on changing standards in men’s morality? Hundreds o f thousands o f girls work in shops, factories, laundries, bakeries,— who shall look after the laws? Is the tariff o f no importance to those who do most o f the purchasing for the home? Unless woman has no right to help decide the questions which most concern her children and herself, the feminist movement cannot stop.” “ The Crucible” is a very interesting little magazine with many instructive articles. 44 T H E N O RM AL, SCHOOL, H E R A L D Man is fully satisfied only with what satisfies his soul~4§ only with character, and an endless chance for that character to growH-Phillips Brooks. Content is better, all the wise will grant, Than any earthly good that thou canst want; And discontent, with which the foolish fill Their minds, is worse than any earthly ill. ^E -Joh n Byrom. H ow much trouble he avoids who does not look to see what his neighbor says, or does, or thinks, but only to what he him­ self does, that it may be just and pure.— Marcus Aurelius. Give not thy tongue too great a liberty, lest it take thee prisoner. A word unspoken isAlike a sword in its scabbord, thine; if rented, thy sword is in another’s hand. If thou desire to be held wise; be so wise as to hold thy tongue.— Quarles.