The Normal School Herald. V ol. II. . S t a t e . N o r m a l S c h o o l , S h i p p e n s b u r g , Pa ., J a n u a r y , 1898. The Normal School Herald. P u b lish e d J u ly , O cto b er, J a n u a r y a n d A p ril. SH IPPEN SBU RG, P A . Ezra Lehm an , E d itor . H. M. R oth , Business Manager . Ada V. H orton , Personal Editor. Address all communications to T he N ormal Schooe H eraed , Shippensburg, Pa. Alum ni and former members o f the school w ill favor us by sending any item s th at th ey m ay th ink would be interesting for publication. S u b s c r i p t i o n Price 2 5 C e n t s per y e a r s t r ic t l y in A dv anc e. S i n g l e C o p i e s 10 c e n t s eac h. CONTENTS. E ditorial, T h e N ew Y e a r ,......................................... The:Spring- T e r m ,...... ................... W h y M ary W illia m s F a iled ,..................................... T h e D réam F ife o f G irlsy<..................... ................. W h y W e Should be P a trio tic ......... ........................ Q uestions on P arad ise L ost, (B ooks I and II)... Q uestions on D eQ u in cey ’ s R evolt o f the T a rta rs T h e Y . W . C. A . D e p a r t m e n t ; . . ........ T h e Y . M. Ç. A . D epartm ent..... .................. ,....... N orm al E itera ry S ociety D epartm ent,...'__ ......... P h ilo L ite ra ry S ociety D ep artm en t,..)....,.......... A L e tte r ,....... ........................ ...... ............ . ......... . M u sicale,................................................. D r. B a rton ’ s L e c tu re ,.... ;............................................ Death o f Dr. B oy er,,;;.................................................. Q uartoi-Centennial,............. , ........... ........ ................ O utlook fo r the S p rin g T e r m ................................. Im provem en tly L* ;...................................................... P erson a ls,...; ................................................................. M a r r ia g e s ,;.;...);....,..........;.........;..... ........ ...... E x C h a t f g j f & t ! ) , , ; . : , — .............................. 1 2 4 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 9 10 10 il 11 11 12 14 EDITORIAL. T H E NEW Y E A R . T is probable that nearly all the Holiday greetings have been exchanged several weeks ago. But as a sort of echo to these greetings and because this is our first oppor­ tunity, we wish all our readers “ A Happy New Y e a r lg We trust that the old year has been one of No. 3 pleasure and profit to you, but we hope that the year 1898 may hold still greater pleasures and richer blessings in store for you. We know that you will all be pleased to hear of the continued prosperity of old Normal. A large number of new students began work with us with the beginning of the new year. We are glad to note that the prospects for the Spring Term are uncommonly good. A large attendance* is assured. The H e r a l d has flourished beyond our fond­ est expectations during the past year. We are under many obligations to our friends who have so kindly kept us informed of events of interest in connection with their own work and that of other graduates of the school. We thank the public for their expressed apprecia­ tion of our efforts. We pledge ourselves to still greater effort during the coming year. In concluding we again wish to all our readers “ A Happy New Year.’ ’ . In accordance with the expressed policy of its management the H e r a l d is not sent to sub­ scribers whose subscriptions have expired. 10 Although two-thirds of our subscriptions ex­ pired with the October number, we are glad to note that only a few have failed to remit promptly. We have since had a number of renewals from those who failed to renew in time 15. for the October number. Notes accom­ panied these subscriptions explaining that the writer had forgotten to renew. This is apt to be the case if the renewal of subscriptions is not attended to at once. We are loath to lose any of our subscribers. If your subscription is marked as expiring with this number, may we not have the pleas­ ure of a prompt renewal? About five hundred new books have re­ cently been added to the school library. 2 T H E NORM AE SCHOOL H ERA LD These books cover a wide range and include sible. As Mary early manifested an interest in the best works in fiction, history, essay, travel ¡■ 'books and study, her parents were encouraged and biography. to persevere in their intentions. In the near future another addition of nearly After being graduated with credit from the as many books will be made. schools of her native town, Mary was sent to The: students of the school are to be com­ Blank College, one of the leading Women’s mended for the time and attention given to the Colleges of the East. In this institution she books of the library. We trust that the new spent five years. It is not our purpose to trace books will induce all to devote as much time in detail her career as a student in the above as possible to reading. institution, but there are a few incidents in her school life worthy of mention. THE SPRING TERM. Shortly before Mary left home, her mother wrote a letter to the President of the College. Six Branch Coarse to be Discontinued. Wè have no desire to pry into the secrets of T the meeting of Principals in November that letter as it was such a letter as a loving it was decided to discontinue the six mother would write, but we have learned that Branch Course after the 'close of the it contained the following sentence. “ We present school year. wish her to be fitted for any duties that may The examination next June will, therefore, devòlve upon her. If it shall be her lot to be be the last examination for this course, and, self-supporting, we wish her to be prepared to after this date students will be examined in the make a living; if she becomes the mistress of entire Junior Course at onetime. a home, we trust that she will grace and adorn Students, -who would like to take advantage of this course must do so this coming June as her position there.” In due dime Mary arrived at the College. no opportunity will be offered thereafter to take Now, in Blank College there were many hon­ this part of the Junior work separately. orable women who were making their own The readers o f the N orm a i , S c h o o l H e r ­ way through the institution. They made no a l d will render a service to their friends and secret of their self dependence:; but, conscious the school by circulating this information as of the'nobility of their purpose, they asked no widely as possible, so that all who áre inter­ favors of others. They neither sought nor re­ ested in taking a Normal Course may be ap­ fused the societj' of schoolmates more fortu­ prised of this recent change in the examination nate financially than themselves. As time was in the Junior Work. ' literally money to them, they were workers W e would be pleased to have our graduates, who soon wongfor themselves the name students and all friends of the C. V. S. N. S. “ Grinds.” There were also another entirely send us the names and addresses of any per­ sons who are thinking of taking a Normal different class in the same college, the daughters of men of wealth. These girls knew that un­ School Course. less circumstances changed materially, they would not be called upon to battle for them­ W H Y M ARY WILLIAMS FAILED. selves. It is not remarkable, therefore, that EW girls who are wage earners are more the social side of college life occupied more of fortunate in their opportunities for se­ their time and attention than any other. curing an education than was Mary These young women did; not mean to look Williams. askance at those who were self supporting, but Her parents were well-to-do people of mod­ as their tastes ran in different channels, and erate wealth, who were determined that their they did not come to know the “ Grinds” inti­ daughter -should secure the best education pos­ mately, it is not strange that they regarded ■ ■ th e; n o rm al sch ool h e r a l d themselves as made of a little better clay than the others. Mary Williams was notin college long before she found that she must choose her associates from one of these two classes. In the beginning she understood that her parents were toiling to send her to school, and she admired the sterling independence of the first class. But she had a girl’s natural longing ‘ ‘ to have a good time, ” and ere long she looked with longing eyes toward the other side. She'began to seek her associates among the wealthier girls, and before she would have admitted it to herself, she felt a feeling of disdain for the others. She ceased to take an active interest in her studies; she generalized ; attained no mastery of any subject, but absorbed as much as possi­ ble from the recitations, and so she was grad­ uated, not with the honors that might have been hers ; and she went forth from Blank College with the worst of all faults, a wrong idea of life. Mary’s father and mother were practical people, and When Mary returned, they asked her what her plans were. She had made none. Her college life had passed before she realized that life to her could not be the round of pleas uire of which she had so often dreamed. Urged oii by her parents, she tried to secure several positions, but failed. She then determined to become a teacher ‘ ‘until something better should turn up.” She made application for a num­ ber of good positions, but was unsuccessful in her efforts. She was surprised to find that securing positions is not the easiest work imag­ inable. The lesson that, while the world will always respect credentials, it demands that those who bear them shall first prove themselves worthy of them, was being forced upon her. A t last through the influence of a friend of her father’s, she secured a position as teacher in the town of A —-— e. Mary’s views upon teaching may best be gleaned from à letter written to one of her stu­ dent friends. We give a brief extract: “ What do you think, Beth? I ’m going to teach school this year ! Must do something . 3 to get some cash, you know. I ’ve a Grammar School at A ----- e ; not much in it for me, but then I needn’t work very hard and I ’ll have a good time. You know A Wfc is noted for its society, quite swell, and all that, and I expect to be in the swim.” Mary began her work at A ----- e in Septem­ ber. How she succeeded may best be learned from another letter after she had taught two months. “ Beth, I ’m in a peck of trouble, yes, its'my school. I have fifty of the worst kids in the country in my school. They’re as hard to manage as a lot of tiger cubs. But the worst of it is that the impertinent people of the town presume to criticise me for having a good time out of the school-room. You remember I wrote you about Mr. Blake and his crowd. I ’d been having a good time, with dances, rides, and suppers, ' but, would you believe it, some of the directors ob­ jected to my going about so much at night. They spoke to Superintendent Baker, and the old fogy came to me to suggest that it would be better for me ‘to give a little more attention to my school work.’ Suggested that I should outline and prepare my work more carefully. I was tempted to tell him that it was no one’s' business but my own how I spent my evenings. The old fool also said that I sent more pupils to him for correction than any other teacher, as if it were my fault. He suggested that I show my pupils that I am interested in their welfare and a lot more rot of that kind. Said that I ought to appeal to their sense of right; etc. Now if there is anything I despise more than another, it is ‘appeals’ of that sort. The Superintendent told me as a parting shot, that I ought to direct the reading of my pupils as the other teachers were doing. The idea ! I wouldn’t know what to tell the kids to read. Beth, I could go on and multiply my woes, but I won’t. I must, however^ give you one more instance. The teachers have arranged a reading club and I am supposed to join, to read and discuss works on Pedagogy. Horrors! Imagine my reading a lot of dry-as-dust Stuff of that kind. Oh, I forgot to mention that I 4 T H E NORM AL SCHOOL H ER A LD . tried the Superintendent’s plan about talking to the kids. I had one of them in after school the other day to talk to him. I told him I was interested in his welfare. I happened to look away just then, and, upon looking back suddenly, I caught that kid winking at another that happened to be in. Beth, if you hear that I am dead, you’ll know that I died a martyr to the ‘glorious cause of education.’ ” It is not necessary to follow the work of Miss Williams further. It must suffice to say that she failed in her work, as a teacher, was not re-elected at A e, but managed to se­ cure a position in another town at a lower salary. Here, too, she failed, but she did not profit by her failures and laid the blame upon others than herself. W hy did Mary Williams fail as a teacher? We have tried to write the causes of her failure into these few phases of her life, but lest they may escape the attention of the reader, we re­ state them. She was not interested in her work as a teacher. She taught, or tried to teach, because it afforded her a means offearning a livelihood; not because she realized its high duties or the possibilities for good it opened to her. No true teacher ever uses the language of Mary W il­ liams when speaking of her pupils. She had a false idea of life. Imbued with the idea that she was socially above the ma­ jority of her pupils,||he could not enter into their lives and gain theif respect and confi­ dence. She did not have a high moral standard for herself,-hence she failed to realize that the example of a teacher out of school, as well as in school, is of much importance. She failed to realize that social pleasures must occupy a secondary place in a teacher’s life, not the principal one. As a result of the last named fault she did not prepare her work, hence her teaching lacked thoroughness. In Short, she lacked the spirit of a teacher, and lacking that, she lacked everything. Teacher, this is no fancy sketch, but the true story of a failure in teaching. Naines, places, and a few circumstances only have been changed. Is Mary Williams the only teacher who has failed for the reasons men­ tioned in this sketch ? THE DREAM-LIFE OF GIRLS. L otjisb C. B ritton , ’98. AY-D REA M S are like springs that burst forth from among rocks, and every circumstance of our lives helps to fill the great invisible reservoir from which they S flow. When a girl arrives at the age so well illus­ trated by Longfellow’s “ Maidenhood,” when “ standing with reluctant feet where the brook and river meet,” she has reached the time par­ ticularly given to dreaming. Not the dark, mysterious dreams of unsoun|lf slumber, but those beautiful day-dreams that float like fleecy, ever changing clouds across the sky of thought A t this time, the best part of her life is yet to be lived, and, as may be expected, her thoughts are busy with plans for her future, One admirable quality of this occupation is that it leaves the hands free to perform mechan­ ical duties, so whileengaged in the performance of the humblest household tasks, the narrow walls may stretch away into long galleries, down which come trooping friends from the world of books; for the boundary between bookland and dream-land may be crossed by a sin­ gle step. Here she may renew her acquaintance with David Copperfield, dear little Dora and calm, dignified Agnes, while Mr. Micawber and fam­ ily stand by hopefully ‘ ‘ waiting for something to turn up,” There she sees Maud Muller hand in hand with The Miller’s Daughter,— here comes Tennyson’s Maud with Longfellow's sweet Evangeline. Yonder is a group of Drumtochty people, the ungainly figure of Doctor MacLure conspicuous among others, A troop of Knights of the Round Table is seen in the distance, and she readily recognizes their leader, brave Sir Launcefot. T H E NORMAE SCHOOL HERARD. She may even meet those friends of earlier days, dear old Mother Goose||and Aladdin with his wonderful lamp. Perhaps the walls may part to disclose a stage, upon which is enacted scene after scene of an imaginary drama, in which she, of course, plays the part of the leading lady. The nature of these visions depends upon the character of the girl and the books she reads. A strong, resolute character, who delights in tales of chivalry and of noble and brave deeds longs to prove herself a second Grace Darling or Joan of Ark. To her comes the idea of freeing her sex from the despotic rule of the tyrant, man. In imagination she thrills vast audiences with her eloquence, and fondly dreams of a time when she shall eclipse Belva Lockwood and Mary Ellen Lease. The girl of a spiritual temperament, chooses to build her air castles upon some far away island, where she may lead the heathen to a knowledge of the truth. Perchance, she pictures herself devoting her life to suffering humanity in some great hos­ pital, making her nightly rounds cheering the sick or closing the eyes of the dying. Mar­ tyrdom is the foundation of all her fairy struc­ tures, and she dreams of the time when her name shall be as well known and loved as that of Clara Barton or Florence Nightingale. The romantic girl has dreams in keeping with her sentimental nature. She devotes her? time to the Duchess’ novels or may rise to Romeo and Juliet. She sees herself a popular young lady with suitors by the score. Per­ haps she has a vision of a rope laddej|g: a handsome youth, a carriage and pair in wait­ ing, and herself the chief figure in a sensational elopement. These are distinct types but most girls are a mixture of all three. Sooner or later every girl begins to dream of a wonderful Prince Charming, whose coming shall awaken her from pleasant dreams to pleasanter realities. The sweetest dreams of every girl, however reluctantly confessed, is the vision of an ideal home, where, fulfilling the end for which she 5 was destined by her Creator, she shall dwell a happy Eve in an earthly Paradise. W H Y WE SHOULD BE PATRIOTIC B , G . U a M B R R S O N ,1*984, > IN CE the great baptism of blood which broke down the barrier to rapid pro­ gress, which cut f¿loose the chains of slavery, which preserved the Union and which once more made this country one,..let us hope forever, our nation has liveSÉn peace with man­ kind. We speak with pride of the, patriotism that inspired our fathers and of the dreadful price they paid for the preservation of their country. " How dauntless was their courage ! Surely they must have been almost broken down with cares! Many of them went out from their homes never to return. Think of the heart-breaking scene when at the door the fathers with muskets upon their shoulders bade, in many cases, their last farewell to wives and children, then sped their ways across mountain and hill to Jim conflict .for their country. Were not these men patriots? Does this not lead us to think;,we should be ¡ pa­ triotic? Does not every son who is under the protection of the banner which these men fol­ lowed, owe a patriotic love to his country in commemoration of their heroism |Sgj If we wish to be worthy sons of Such noble sires, and to do our best to make this nation worthy of the price they paid, we must be pa­ triotic. A ll the young people of the present generation, upon whom the responsibilities of citizenship and government will soon fall, should be inspired with the truest of patriot­ ism . We are all old enough to know that the so called patriotism of many men is nothing but partyism. They aré for their party first and are blind to the bad effects partisanship may have upon the country. We should be not partisans, but patriots. Neither should we be so narrow minded as to be blind to the good in other nations nor so narrow as practically to adopt the motto “ Our S T H E NORM AL SCHOOL H ERALD . 9. Give the names of the principal fallen country right or wrong.” A better motto would be— “ Be just, and fear n ot; let all the angels that assembled at Satan’s call. 10. Who was Mammon ? Quote lines from ends thou aimst at be thy country’s, thy God’s and Truth’s.” We may find many reasons the poem descriptive of him. 11. Describe the building of Pandemonium. why we should be patriotic. We should be 12. Quote the first six lines of Book II. proud of our own country because it is the only 13. Give the substance of the four speeches land which stands for free and equal rights. that are found in Book II. Where is there a nation so grand as this? 14. Whose speech shows the most tact? (b) Where does this country stand ? She stands at the head of all governments. Every true the most boldness?F(d) the most hate? 15. What plan is finally adopted ?f(b) Who American, who is allowed the privilege of breathing her free air, should bind huhself in is sent forth to accomplish it? 16. How do the fallen angels spend their true devotion to her best interests. In our public schools a great work is being time during the absence of their chief? 17. Note particularly Milton’s artistic power done in the line of teaching patriotism. By the adoption of the Flag Day Exercises the chil- : as shown in his description of Sin and Death. dren are taught what the stars and stripes sig­ Which is described the more vaguely ? Why ? nify and what great hardships and perils their Which is the more hideous? What Biblical forefathers endured to sustain the: principles conception of the relation of Sin and Death is for which they stand. The flag, as it floats embodied in Milton’s description ? above the school building is ■ a Constant re­ s 18. Why did Sin unlock the gates for Satan ? minder to them of their duty and that they, in 19. Quote the lines descriptive of the open­ order to fulfil this duty, must strive to become ing of the gates. noble men and women, who will be able in the 20. Give a description of Chaos. coming generation to administer the affairs of E zra L eh m an . state with justice and equity. DeQUINCEY'S REVOLT OF THE QUESTIONS ON PARADISE LOST. TARTARS. (BOOKS I AN D II.) Li . When did the flight of the Tartars take 1 . During what years was Paradise Lost place ? ' 2. Draw a map illustrating the line of their written? When was it published? 2. Did Milton have any special object in march. Mark the places at which engage­ ments took place, all rivers, and mountains writing the poem ? 3. What are Milton’s: four great poetical crossed. 3. In what triple character does this flight works ? 4. With what day’s events does; the poem present itself ? 4. Compare this march with other great open ? Account for the preceding time. 5. Describe Satan’s appearance and condition marches in history. 5. Give an account of Oubacha. '(b) In as we first find him. 6. W hy did not the Almighty keep Satan what relation did the Kalmuck ruler stand to­ ward the ruler of Russia ? chained upon the burning lake ? 6. Tell how Zebek-Dorchi deceived both the 7. Give an account of the conversation that court of Russia and the Kalmuck chief. takes place between Satan and Beelzebub. 7. What three persons did Zebek-Dorchi 8. Quote lines from Book I. to show Satan’s ■ size; (b) to indicate the number of the fallen admit into his confidence ? How did he use each to further his plans ? host: T H E NORMAR SCHOOR H ERARD. 8. What serious error did Catharine II. of Russia make after the Turkish War ? . 9. Describe the plan adopted by Zebek-Dorchi to persuade the Kalmucks to revolt. 10. Who were Kichinskoi and Beketoff? What reports were sent by each to his govern­ ment ? 11. Describe the march of the Kalmucks from the Volga to the Ural. 12. Give a description of the engagement at Ouachim. 13. Describe the state of the Kalmucks at the end of the first two thousand miles of the journey. ;:j£ii4; What proposal did Oubacha make to his people?; ' (b) How did Zebek-Dorchi re­ ceive it ? (c) What put an end to all negotiiations? j, 15. Give an account of Weselhoff. How did he save the|j§fe of the Kahn? 16. Describe the conflict between the Bash­ kirs and the Kalmucks. 17. What do you,know of the final conflict at Rake Tengis? ¡ails. How were the Kalmucks received by the Chinese Emperor ? 19. What do you think of DeQuincey as a writer? How would you describe his style? Have you noticed any peculiarities in his style ? 2p. Have you read any other of DeQuincey’s writings? I f so, make comparison. Compare him with any other noted essayist whose works you have read. Do you consider DeQuincey a good writer to imitate ? Why ? E zr a Re h m a n . Y . W . G A . DEPARTMENT. IN CE the last issue o f the H e r a l d the Y . W . C. A . has been steadily progressing. The meetings have been very interesting and well attended. Several joint meetings were held during last term, in which a large majority from both as- S 7 Sociations took part. A special meeting was called October 14, 1897, for«r the purpose of prayer for the young women of the colleges of Pennsylvania. Miss Benner presided over thé meeting. Misses Mather and Benner were sent as del­ egates to the Y . W. C. A . Convention, which was held at Wilkesbarre, during the second week of November, and through their reports the girls were informed of the work that is being done by the women, and all were inspired to work harder for the Master. The first Sunday of the Winter Term was opened with a joint meeting. The meeting was ably led by Mr. Kadel. The topic was “ Our Temptations and their Conquests.” • Many new members have been added to our numbers, and our ardent desire is that all may join with us in our good work. Y . M. G A . DEPARTMENT. E dited b y H. W . F i t t i n g . A T the opening of the Winter Term the members of the Association returned to Normal bringing with them a number of new studeritsigiwho. will in the near future become leaders in the work of the association. The first meeting in the New Year was a joint meeting of the two associations in the large chapel. Among 'the interesting features of the program that was rendered, we note a talk given on the topic by J. W ill Kadel, a recitation by Miss Ethel Ruth, and song by the Male Quartette. We are glad to note that the efforts put forth by the members during the Fall Term were crowned with gratifying results. The regular Sunday meetings were always well attended. Every member seemed desirous of doing his part of the work, hence the meetings never lagged. Many interesting programs were pre­ sented during the term. The music was espe­ cially good. .A male quartette has been organ­ ized which will add interest to the meetings in the future. The meetings held during the 8 T H E NORM AL SCHOOL H ERALD . week of prayer were well attended and much interest was manifested. Several members of the Association were sent as delegates to the District Convention held at Middletown, Dauphin county, October 29-31, 1897. They came back full of enthu­ siasm and gavé glowing reports of the work of the Convention. The State Convention will be held at Y ork some time in February, and delegates will -be sent from our association.. We sincerely hope and earnestly pray that the work of the asso­ ciation will be even more successful this term than it was during the past term. No pains will be spared on otir part to make it so. It is always- a pleasure to note progress, and we are glad to say that there is every reason to feel encouraged by the progress Normal So­ ciety has made thus far, and especially is this true of our new members who have manifested much interest in Normal’s welfare, and have done willingly the work assigned them. I f we could but realize the value of the oppor­ tunities given us by the Literary Society, we would never hesitate to improve all that are given to us, and not one disloyal or unenthusiastic member could be found. The value of the training for public speaking is almost inestimable. Many a man who has risen to prominence and occupies positions of honor, owes his success to the training he has received in some literary society. Often we do not ap­ NORMAL LITERARY SOCIETY preciate our opportunities in this line of work DEPARTMENT. until they are past. Let us look into the lives E dited b y J. W i l l K a d e l . of others and learn from them the great value of these things, and if we do, if can safely be NCE again we stand on the threshold of prophesied that we will not wait for oppor­ ’ another term, with many bright hopes tunities to come to us, but we will seek and and fond ambitions for the coming make opportunities j and then when we come months. The Fall Term has become num­ to face the stern realities of life, we will not be bered with so many similar terms of the past, hindered in achieving success by being unpre­ and with its departure have gone from our pared for the conflict. midst many privileges and opportunities that The outlook is indeed encouraging for Nor­ were once ours. They have gone, but if, when mal Society, and we are looking forward to a they were ours, we improved them as we steady advancement onward and upward. Should have done, there will linger in our The first meeting of the term was held in memory no regrets and the words “ it might the Model School room. A very interesting have been” will not fall from ourtlips; ; program was rendered. The second meeting If we have failed either in society work or was held in the large chapel, the principal school work, we ought not to be discouraged, feature of the evening was the play entitled, but should make these failures stepping stones “ The Two Bonnicastles, ” While it was well to future success. rendered and deserves special mention, we do The pleasant vacation days have passed, and not mean to undervalue the other numbers of the students of, last term, with some new ones, the program which showed careful preparation have returned, strengthened and refreshed in and thought on the part of the participants. both physical and intellectual power, and we trust they are filled with enthusiasm for the The seniors have completed Rhetoric and work of the Winter Term, upon which we have begun the study of General History and Lit­ now entered. We welcome the new students erature. Fisher’s General History is used into our midst and into Normal, Society, and 1 this year. We expect good results from it. for them, as well as for all, we wish a happy The class has begun the reading of Shakes­ and prosperous New Year. peare’s Macbeth. B T H E NORM AE SCHOOL H ER A LD . 9 dered on the first Friday evening of the Winter Term: Calling to Order. E d ite d b y E o u is e B r i t t o n . Reading of Minutes. OOKING back over the work of the past Inaugural Address. few months, we find a great deal that ij>Music, Glee Club. commendable, but we are not entirely Recitation, MisS Fleming. satisfied with the degree of success to which we Declamation, Mr. Lehman. have attained. Our association in the work of Mixed Quartette, Misses Attick and Mark, the society has given to us a knowledge of our Messrs. Parret and Zentz. Debate: Resolved, That a Republican Form own powers as well as those of our fellow members. In the light of this knowledge we of Government is the best form. have found our places in the society, and we Affirmative, Messrs. Gettel and Means. may now look forward to steady improveirient Negative, Messrs. Benedict and Cline. over the work of the term that has just closed. General Debate. An orchestra has recently been organized, Play^ ‘ ‘ Truth. 1 hB which promises to become an entertaining Solo, Miss Duke. feature of our meetings. Philo Review, Miss Ayers. Too much credit cannot be given to our Critic’s Remarks. Junior members for the active part they have Miscellaneous Business. been taking in every department. It is gratify­ Adjournment. ing to find them both able and willing to do the work assigned to them. A LETTER. Sometimes we are led to undervalue the H E following letter from our friend Mcbenefit we receive from our efforts in this di­ . Caskey will be of interest to all our sub­ rection . Every teacher should have the power scribers and especially to the class of of readily and naturally communicating his knowledge to others. There is a vast differ­ - % 7 -' ' ence between the power of acquiring knowledge M r . E d i t o r : and the power of transmitting it. In no other Please say to the boys and girls of twenty part of our school life do we find the circum­ years ago and all readers of later date who scan stances so favorable to the development of our these pages, that the work of securing the pho­ tographs is going on as rapidly as possible. power of expression. HereSftoo, opportunity There is trouble in getting photographs from is given for the cultivation of that most desir­ the friends of the dead members of the class, and also from a few of the home folks, but able virtue, unselfishness. The true member loses sight of personal am­ quite a number of the faculty of long ago have bitions in devotion to the welfare of the so­ responded to our request for their photos and they are now in the hands of the historian. ciety, and. heijit is who experiences the real We will be ready for the next issue and expect happiness which comes from the faithful per­ to have a full representation, if possible. formance of duty, even though it involves selfIf these lines, should reach any one of the class of ’77 who has n.ot yet responded to our sacrifice. With our increased membership and our frequent calls, let him anchor his optic on his musty diploma and other records of twenty clearer knowledge of society work, comes the years ago and then reflect if he does not owe determination to do more and better work for this duty to his Alma Mater as well as to his Philo and to make the coming year a memor­ I classmates. Historically and Photographically Yours, able one in her history. J. L. M cC askjív . The following interesting program was ren­ PHILO LITERARY SOCIETY DEPART­ MENT. B H IO T H E NORM AL SCHOOL H ERALD . This letter of friend McCaskey’s is written from 149-151 5th Ave., New York. We trust that the members of the class of ’77 will comply with his request and that we may have the pleasure of presenting to our readers the pho­ tographs of the members of the class and the faculty of that time in the April number of the H erald ; The introductory exercises consisted of ex­ cellent music by the orchestra, and entertain­ ing recitations by Misses Elsie Greathead, Mae Sheets and Lois Caldwell. The net proceeds of the lecture were placed to the credit of a fund for establishing a school library for the borough .— Fulton Democrat. DEATH OF DR. BOYER. MUSICALE. N Saturday, December n th , Miss Lock. wood’s class who had been taking ■ "special work in music gave a Musicale in Miss Lockwood’s room. Because of size of the room, none but those specially in­ terested and a few of their friends were in at­ tendance. The following interesting program was rendered: Vocal Solo— Miss Martha Mark. Instrumental DueH-MiSSes Lockwood and Eckels, Vocal Solo— Miss Ruth. Instrumental Solo— Miss Dick. Vocal Solo— Miss Baker. Instrumental Solo— Mr. Sydney Boher. Vocal Solo— Miss Attick. Instrumental Solo-—Miss Mae Miller. Vocal Solo— Miss Nellie Mains. Instrumental SqlqSM iss Duke. Vocal Solo— Miss Amy Perdew. ■ DR. BARTON'S LECTURE. H A T E V E R misgivings Dr. Joseph F. Barton may have had about giving his lecture to his home people were thoroughly dispelled when he Stepped upon the platform in the Court House last Friday evening; for it is seldom the good fortune o f a public speaker to receive such a greeting, or to have an audience more appreciative. To our lecture loving people it was the greatest treat of the season. “ Forces that Win in Life’ ’ w ill bring Dr. Barton to the front rank of platform orators; and backed, as it is, by a man of irreproachable character, it must have a wonderful power for good. B A Well Known Citizen of Mechanicsburg Passes Away. R. J. H. BO YER died at the home of his brother-in-law, Col. W. Penn Lloyd, in Mechanicsburg, onPThufsday after­ the noon, aged 43 years. Several weeks ago he was on a professional visit to Churchtown when he fell upon the street with what was supposed to be heart failure. This was the beginning of the end. He rallied but never recovered. His friends took him to Philadelphia, but he was beyond the reach of medical skill. Physicians pronounced it bloodclot upon the brain and a hopeless case. Jacob Henry Boyer, son of Israel L- and Eliza Boyer, waS born at the forge near Lisburn. After passing through the public schools, he entered the Shippfensburg Normal School, and among his fellow-students there, were Prof. S. B. Shearer, Hon. Fillmore Maust and S. C. Beitzel, of this place. He graduated there, taught at Lisburn for several years and then began the study of medicine. After graduating from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, he began practice at Shepherdstown. He then removed to Shiremanstown and later bought the Mosser drug store in Mechanicsburg which he conducted successfully for many years and until failing health compelled him to sell out. He rested for a time and then resumed the prac­ tice of medicine. Last spring he removed to Harrisburg and was enjoying a lucrative prac­ tice when death suddenly ended his work. He married Carrie, daughter of Major M. G., Hale of Shippensburg, and she and one daughter, Helen®Survive him. He is also survived by his mother, one sister, Mrs. Lloyd, and four brothers: Philip M., of near Carlisle; H th e n o rm ae sch ooe h e r a l d . 11 Charles I., of Harrisburg; Frank P., of ChurchQUARTO-CENTENNIAL, 1873-1898. town and Wm. P M of York. April 15, 1898, will be the 25th anniversary He was a prominent member of St. Mark’s of the opening of the Cumberland Valley State Rutheran church, Mechanicsburg. The fu­ Normal School. This occasion will be cele­ neral will take place from the Rloyd residence brated with appropriate exercises. The day will on Monday at 10 a. m., services at the house. be made one of great interest to the promoters Interment at St. John’s cemetery, Shiremansand friends of the School. In due time a pro­ town. gramme of exercises, and a full description of In his death Cumberland county loses a its important features will be published. citizen of whom her people might well be proud. In his father’s house, in his own home, OUTLOOK FOR THE SPRING TERM. in the business world, in public place, in the social circle, he was a bright light and a tower H E prospects for the Spring Term are of strength. Bright, independent, industrious, very good indeed. Applications for generous, just; he was the same, irrespective rooms are being received almost daily. of environment. His views were the dictates Students are beginning to find out that a good of an honest heart, not the reflection of personal Normal School must have a fixed standard of interests and prejudices. One of Nature’s scholarship, and that that standard must be noblemen, he was so kind and even his sever­ high enough to protect the state against Nority was shorn of cruelty because it was right mal School graduates of inferior scholastic at­ and kindly expressed. He was public-spirited tainments.' and served as Chief Burgess and School Di­ A Normal School to fulfil its obligations' to rector-public-spirited, yes, until his own per the state and those who hold its diploma must sonality became involved and there was dan­ secure its graduates against a low standard of ger of trampling upon the rights of others, but scholarship. The Cumberland Valley State no longer. He was deserving of political pre­ Normal School is endeavoring, to protect its ferment but did not seek it. He could afford graduates against the misfortune of having to wait. among their number those who would subject In every avenue of life he was a potent the school to criticism because of their lack of factor, a success, and all his victories advanced «■ proper knowledge of the subjects included in the cause of right. Within his own circle, he the Normal Course. stood for the weak as against the- strong, for the deserving as against the ephemeral IMPROVEMENTS. great. Short as was his life it was long enough to confirm his convictions and establish his H E carpenters are busily engaged in con­ faith. His life-work is beautiful, complete;.— strue,ting a covered passageway and en­ Carlisle Volunteer. trance to the eastern wing of the Main ■ Don’t forget the Quarto-Centennial of the School April 15, 1898. Mention is made else­ where of the arrangements for that time. Do you know of any students who might be induced to come to Normal' during the next term? I f so, will you not please send their names':to Dr. Eckels? We are anticipating a large attendance in the spring. ■ Building. This structure will be two stories high and will furnish a covered entrance for Model School pupils. Pupils being1driven to the school will be able to alight from or to enter their carriages without exposure when the weather is inclement. A stairway in the eastern end of the structure leads to the second story. The second story contains a fine large room 20 ft. by 16 ft. This room and the stair­ way will be used by students in passing from 12 T H E NORM AL SCHOOL H ERALD . the Main Building to the Gymnasium. This second story room is enclosed with glass win­ dows for two-thirds of the distance from the ceiling tt> the floor, making the room as light and cheerful as daylight. The structure is ornamental in its design, and adds much to the appearance of this part of the Main Build­ ingThe new class rooms as well as the old ones, which have all been remodeled, are much en­ joyed by the teachers and students. Among the many improvements recently made none have afforded more real pleasure to the stu­ dents than the improved class rooms because they are enjoyed every day of school. A new book cage ¿.oabftlid oak hasgbeen placed in the Principal’s office. The case is large, of rich design and is quite an ornament to the office. The Principal has already filled it with books from his own''library and will thus have most of his books of reference within very convenient reach. PERSONALS. John Repp, ,'f&, has been appointed Assistant Resident Veterinary Surgeon at the Veterinary Hospital in Philadelphia. Supt. Ira Shipman, Northumberland County, was one of Normal’s first Students. Dr. Gorgas, an old student, is a prominent druggist in Harrisburg. Fannie C. Lamberson, ’89, has recently com­ pleted a course in Poughkeepsie, N- Y.', Busi­ ness College. W. 1 1 . Hendricks, ’97, has charge of a school in Westmoreland County. C. H. Risser, ’.97, is a member of the Fresh­ man class at F. and M., Lancaster. Gertrude R. McCreary , ’84, and . C. Iva Smith, ’88, are teaching in the public schools of Bethlehem. Rev. L. B. Hafer, ’¡93-, is pastor of the Luth­ eran church, Fort Washington, Pa. Julia Radle, ’94, is the only lady student in the Dickinson Law School.1 J. H. Alleman, ’95, has accepted a position in the Lebanon National Bank. T. H. Serfass, Superintendent of the schools of Monroe county, was a student of the Nor­ mal-in. Its early history. IN N IE CLIN E, '9(j, is teaching a nine month’s term in Bucks county. Last year the H erald had occasion to-speak of the number of our graduates teaching in BucksPrincipal Bible of:; the East Stroudsburg county. It is a high tribute to their efficiency State Normal School, was a student at the as teachers and the work of the school that Normal in; the ’70’s. this number is largely increased this year. S. M. Kitzmiller, ’89,'’ is one of the most H. H. Poole, ,’97, is teaching in the Hynd- successful business men of the thriving town man, Pa., High School. of Waynesboro. He enjoys a large and profit­ H. E- Trostel, ’96, is a student of dentistry able trade in the jewelry business in the above narhed place. He is a director in the Bank of at the University of Pennsylvania. Supt. J. W . Thoman, of Adams County, was Waynesboro, and was recently elected a direc­ tor in the Geiser Works, one of the largest a student at the Normal in the 8o’s. Mary Myers, ’94, is teaching in McKean Co. manufacturing plants in southern Pennsylva­ nia? We congratulate our friend upon this Among the students at Hahneman Medical recognition of his business ability. College, Phila., we notice the name of John H. Mrs. Thomas M. HornMBertha MetzH/89, Hoffman, ’93. i$ now keeping house in Hagerstown, Md, Rev. W . H. Nicholas, ’90, recently resigned ■ the pastorate of St. Andrews Mission, Phila., and has accepted a call to the Lutheran church at Apollo, Pa. Mrs. Isabelle McCann,- (Metz), ’90, resides on a typical southern plantation in West Vir­ ginia. T H E NORM AE SCHOOL H ERALD . John Myers,, ’89, _‘;‘;the little boy of the class,” is now attending the Medico Chirurgical College in Philadelphia. We are glad to know that after a long illness he is enjoying good health. S. H. Piper, ’94, is now a Methodist minis­ ter, and is stationed in Cassville, Huntingdon county, J. S. Heiges/ ^ i, W . M. R i f e .^ ^ 'G . LOmwake, ’93, are members of the senior class at Ursinus College, and D . E. Long of the same class has entered Dickinson Law School. J. R. E. Gettel, ’96, is a clerk in Altick & Co.’s Drug store, Shippensburg. H. L- March, ’93, is an instructor in the Eichelberger Academy, Hanover, Pa. Marne O. Martin, ’85, of Shippensburg, was recently registered as a law student in Cumber­ land Co. Annie G. Kerr, ’86, who had retired from teaching for several years, has agaim entered upon her duties as teacher in the public schools of Steelton. Rev. D. W. Kerr, ’86, is pastor of the Re­ formed church at Worthville, Pa. C. J. Walter, ’87, is Principal of the High School at Newton, Pa. Jennie E. Steever, -90, who taught in the Kane, Pa., High School last year is at present teaching at Jenkiutown, Pa. Nellie V . Geiger, ■’92, is taking a course at Wilson College. A . C. McCune, ’92, is bookkeeper for Hood, Foulkrod & Co., Phila. Ex-County Superintendent, F. H. Slydef; who was a student here in ’73 4, is a success­ ful teacher at Orrstown, Franklin county. He served two terms’ successfully as Superintend­ ent of his county. Mrs. Singmaster, JgE,. of Macungie, was called to Shippensburg a few weeks ago by the death of her mother, Mrs. Captain Baughman. Mrs. Singmaster’s son, Walter||is a student at the Normal. 13 Robert Bridges, whose “ Droch” articles in the Ladies' Home Journal are familiar to all our readers, was a student at this School in the early ’70’s. We are gratified to know that Prof. H. W. Pyles,, a son-in-law of Rev. J. F. Diener, of Waterloo,, and ,a member of the Faculty of Dickinson Seminary, Williamsport, Pa., has passed a satisfactory examination and will soon be admitted to the bar. The Williams­ port Daily Gazette and Bulletin says: Prof. H. W. Pyles recently very successfully and satis­ factorily passed his final examination for ad­ mittance to the bar. Great commendations are due, him as he carried his whole course in Law in two years, while at the same time teaching at the Seminary. A very successful future is prognosticated for him.” — Port Royal Times. Congratulations, friend Pyles.-, Dr. Wm. H. Oyler who was a student here in ’78-9, is practicing medicine in New York City. Prof. Geo. McLean Harper, Professor of Modern Language at Princeton College, was a student at Normal in ’79. Frank E- Hollar, the present efficient Post master of Shippensburg, and George McLean, paying teller in the Shippensburg National Bank, both of whom are Trustees of the school, were students here in early years of the School. A t the general election in November S. J. Harris, one of trustees of the school, was elected Sheriff of Cumberland County by a majority of more than eight hundred. This is all the more flattering when it is remembered that the Republican candidate for Auditor General carried the county by a large majority while Mr. Harris on the Democratic ticket led his opponent by the flattering majority above indicated. We extend our congratulations to Sheriff Harris. J. H . Stoner, the efficient cashier of the First National Bank of Waynesboro, was a student of this:, school in ’80, Mrs. Stoner (M. Lulu Cole) was also a student of the school, graduating therefrom in ’86. 14 th e n o rm al sch ool h e r a l d Simon P. Light, Esq., one of--the leading lawyers of Lebanon, Pa., was a student at Normal in ’79 and ’80. Robert H. Sharpe, ’82, on the morning of January 17th, was at the Normal and con­ ducted the chapel exercises and delivered a very interesting address to the students. Mr. Sharpe is pastor of the Presbyterian Church, Oak Ridge, N. J. Miss Sallie U. Spangler, ’96, of Arendtsville, is lying in a Philadelphia hospital, hav­ ing gone there to undergo an operation for ap­ pendicitis. We understand the operation has been successful and she is slowly improving. Miss Spangler has been sick since September'. We all hope for her speedy recovery. Miss Annie Earley, ’97, is teaching a Gram­ mar School in Madera, Clearfield county, Pa. Supt. Chesnut, ’86, is ; serving his second term as Superintendent of the public schools of Fulton county. Supt. Zumbro, of Franklin county¿fitaught at the Normal during the Spring Terms of ’89 and ’90. Supt. A . J. Harbaugh (State Certificate ’93) is Superintendent of the schools of Hanover. A . C. Logan, ’89, will finish his college course at Dickinson this year. Bruce Trimmer,->’94, is a member of the senior class at Bucknell. Next fall he will enter the University of Pennsylvania to pursue a course in medicine. Miss Anna Rebef, ’gtiy-and Katie Shellenberger, ’95, are teaching-in the high school, Newcastle, Del. Misses Emma Disert, Anna McCaleb and Elsie Shelton all of ’96, were recent visitors at the Normal. The class of ’98 have . adopted garnet and steel as class colors, a very pretty combina­ tion. The Advanced (or Regular) Normal class has adopted dark purple and- white for class colors. . MARRIAGES. W a l t e r s —B a u m a n .— A t the home of the bride in Middlesex township, November 25, 1897, by Rev. A . R. Fleck, Harry A . Walters, -8p, to Miss Joséphine Bauman, the former of New Kingston, the latter of Middlesex, Cum­ berland county, Pa. M q w e r y -F ' o g l e s o n g e r — At Middle Spring, N0V..11, by Rev, Stouffer, Elmer N. Mowery, of Lufgan, and Miss Annie L . Foglesonger, 'Q2. M a r t i n - G a r m a n — Thursday evening, Nov. 4. at St. John’s Reformed parsonage®East King street, Rev. J. B. Shontz united in mar­ riage, J . Hapvey Martin, ’py, and Miss Mollie K. Garman, both of Marion. S p e e r —W h is e e r — A t the residence of the bride’s aunt. Miss Emma Holland, in Shippensburg, December 29, 1897, by Rev. Geo. C. Henry, William H. Speer and Miss Frances Seibert Whisler, ’çj.. WmiBROw S l o a n — A t the home of the bride’s mother in Philadèlphia, on Tuesday, October 12, 1897, James Phillips Witherow, ’86, and Ellen Forster Sloan. FRiSSELE-SNAVELvS-In Philadelphia, De­ cember, 1897, Mr. Lorenzo Frissele and Miss Minnie B . Suavely, ’ç i , both of Steelton. Mention is made elsewhere of Dr. Boyer’s death. He was one of the earlier graduates of the school,, and though not engaged in teach­ ing for many years before his death, he took a great interest in all that pertained to educa­ tion. In his death the Alumni Association will sustain a great loss., We extend our sin­ cere sympathy to Mrs. Boyer, who was Carrie Hale, ’75. The attention of the seniors and others who may be interested in the matter, is called to the two lists of questions on the English Clas­ sics which appear in this number. : The Phoenix, the organ of Swarthmore col­ lege, comes to us filled with much of interest pertaining to that thriving college. T H E NORM AL SCHOOL H ERALD . *5 EXCHANGES. The Christmas. Number of the Academy Monthly from Germantown Academy is one of L A R G E number of new exchanges have the most attractive and interesting of our ex­ come to us since the October edition. changes. In general pictorial and typograph­ We welcome one and all, and rëgret ical work it rivals some of our leading monthly that lack of space precludes a more extended magazines. mention of many of the publications. The Red and Black, the new journal of the The Washington-Jeffersonian Holiday Num­ Reading High Schools, has recently made its ber is brimful of good reading matter. It con­ bow to the public. We welcome it very cor­ tains excellent cuts of the Editorial Staff, the dially. Glee, Banjo and Mandolin Clubs, and the FootFew towns of the size of Shamokin are rep­ Ball Team. resented by so bright and interesting a paper A bright, wide-awake school journal is the as is the Shamokin High School News. We Linden H all Echo, of. Lititz, Pa. T hè-young trust that it may receive the cordial support of ladies of that institution know how to get up the friends of the Shamokin High School. a first-class journal. ■ The Wilkesbarre High School is ably repre­ sented in the field of journalism by the High School Journal. Every department of school work finds a place in this interesting publica­ tion. The High School News of Lancaster comes to us in a new dress. We are pleased to note the growth of our contemporary. The Geneva Cabinet comes to us from Geneva College, Beaver Falls, Pa. It contains a num­ ber of essays which are very creditable produc­ tions and reflect much credit upon the students who wrote them. What the Carbondale High School Jour71al lacks in size, it makes up in general enterprise. It contains much matter of interest to the stu­ dents of that progressive town. The following publications heretofore no­ ticed are upon our Exchange T ab le: The Sus­ quehanna, The DickinsonianJ The Crucible, The Forum, The High School Argus, The Gettysburg Mercury, Irving Sketch Book, The Free Lance, The Amulet, The Jacob Tome Institute Monthly, The Ursinus .College Bulletin, The Everett PresJ The Hanover Record, The Orbisonia D is­ patch and The School News, T H E NORM AL SCHOOE H ERALD . i6 IDLEAVER ft“ (i?\TE5, ^ Shippensburg, Pa. ...p i n e JVLepehant Ta ilo rin g , H a ts , Boots and S h o e s ... ip h e H a r g le r o a d & . . . . . ..n e w , QUARTERS H o l l a r ’s * ^ Can constantly be found fresh and cured Meats of all descriptions, as well as canned and green Vegetables. Call and see them. § t y f )f )e n s b u r c | ^ (^ ro n ic le . PRICE $1.25 IN ADVANCE. Mrs. Belle W olfe, Editor and Prop. SHIPPENSBURG, PA. H o ll a i l d ’S A lw a ys go t o - J . §race M c C re a ry M. D., FOR A N ICE FITTIN G SH IPPEN SBU RG ELippensbarcf, Pa. PENNA. , ^ j V—J | | T ^ 1^ JL JL AND GENT'S FURNISHING GOODS. J. W. HePpEliSON & soils, 3 ° W A R E SHIPPENSBURG, PENNA. S H IP P E N S B U R G , P A . J. n, . . . D ealer i n . . . Physician anb Surgeon, SHIPPENSBURG, PA. B o ok s, S ta tio n a ry , F a n cy Goods, Etc. S H IP P E N S B U R G , P A . P r in c ip a l G . M . D. E c k e l s , Cu m b e r l a n d V alley St a t e N or m al Sch ool.