EIGHTEENTH ANNUAL CATALOGUE -OF THE-- SOUTHWESTERN State Normal School TENTH DISTRICT COMPOSED OF THE COUNTIES OF WASHINGTON, FAYETTE, GREENE AND SOMERSET. California, Washington County, Pa. IIor the Year 18§) 1-§)2) AnG: frosfc>e~tQS for 18§)2-§)3. PITTSBURGH, PA. STEVENSON & FOSTER, PRINTERS, 527-529 Wood Street. PAGE. Calendar ..... Board of Tru tees. . Standing Committees State Board of Examiners Board of Instruction . General Information . Historical . Senior Class Junior Class Catalogue of StudentsLadies . Gentlemen . Model School Pupils . Summary of Attendance. . . . . . . . . . . Courses of StudyElementary Course . Post Graduate Course Scientific Course . . Departments of the School New Building-Science Hall . Lectures. . , . . . . . . Literary Societies. . . . . Library and Reading Room Donations to Library Examinations Diploma Suggestions to Prospective Students. Expenses . State A'd . I' Text Books Alumni Register 5 6 7 CafenMr. 7 .8-9 10 13 14 ,892• 15 EXAMI~A TION OF SENIOR AND JUNIOR CLASSES,June 22d. 16-22 • 22-27 9 30 · 27-2 BACCALAUREATESERMON, Sunday ANNUAL CONTEST OF LITERARY SO::IETIES, Wednesday Evening, Cmnll!~CE~IENT, · 31-32 · 31-32 32 Evening, Jime 26th, by Prof. C. L. Ehrenfeld. AL\J~INI REUNIO~, Wednesday, Jime 29th, 2 P. M Thursday, June 30th. FALL TER~I OPE~S Monday, September 5tlt. FALL TER~I CLOSES Friday, December 23d. · 33-41 43 ,893, OPENS llIollday, Jalll,ary 45 45 46 · 46-48 WINrER · . 48 CoM~IENCE~IENT, ThursdaY,J,me 48-49 49 50 · 50-51 · . 51 · 52-62 WINTER TER'I PRING TER~I CLOSES Friday, TER" 2d. lifarch 2ph. OPENS llIonday, lifarch 27th. 29th. June 29 . th Southwestern State Normal School, 6 Caufornia, Washington County, Pa. 7 --------------~---- ELECTED BY STOCKHOLDERS. JOHN N. DIXON, ESQ., 1 S. W. CRAFT, ~to.n~ing Commiffeets. I ~ Term of office expires in 1893. L. W. MORGAN, I G. M. EBERMAN, j' L. P. BEAZELL, 1 Committu on Grounds and Buildmgs. L. S. Miller, L. P. Beazell, N. S. Veatch. I N. S. VEATCH, Committee on House/lold. ~ Term of office expires in 1894. W. H. GREGG, I G. W. CHALFANT, J WM. McFALL, 1 Committee G. G. HERTZOG, I FRANK CRAVEN, j L. W. Morgan, 01t J. J. K. Billingsley. Discipline and Instruction. K. Billingsley, Frank Craven. ~ Term of office expires in 1895. LOUIS S. MILLER, APPOINTED Committee BY STATE. I California. ~ Term HON.NATHANIEL EWING, Thea. B. r ass, Chill W. Hazzard, H. T. Bailey, G. V. Lawrence, of office expires in 1893. L. P. Beazell, Wm. McFall, G. W. Chalfant, Gibson Binns, W. H. Gregg. J 1 HON.GIBSON BIN~S, l City. Finance. Committee on P,;blic Relations. I Uniontown. Oil G. M. Eberman, W. H. Gregg. 1 HON. J. K. BILLINGSLEY, Fayette L. W. Morgan, S. W. Craft, .. r Term of office expires 10 I 894· HON.G. V. LAWRENCE, Monongahela City. J City. 1 COL.CHILL W. HAZZARD, Monongahela H. T. BAILEY, J T,= EXAMINATION JUNE 22. of office expires in ,'OS· RON. HENRY HOUCK, Deputy State Superintendent. Amity. DR. G. M. BYRON JOHN N. DIXON, ESQ.,President. S. W. CRAFT, Vice President. G. G. HERTZOG, Secretary. J. S. EBERMAN, Treasurer. J. M. THEO. W. PHILIPS, PrincipalS. Tm!BAUGH, BERKEY, N. School, Westchester, Pa. Superintendent Washington County. Supen'ntendent Somerset County. B. Noss, Pn'ncipal S. N. School, California, Pa. 8 Southwestern State Normal Schoo], @oo.t~ of JnErttucfion. THEO. B. Noss, Ph. D., California, Washington County, Fa. @oo.t~ of JnErttuction. Pn'ncipal, Psychology and Pedagogics. EVE C. DOWNER, M. E., M~thods, Critic Teacher. J. B. SMITH, Ph. D., Vice Principal, Latin and Algebra. MRS. MARY G. JOSS, M. E., Principal Model School. G. G. HERTZOG, Mathematics. KARL KEFFER, Music. EDWIN W. CHUBB, A. M., LENORE T AYLOR, Grammar, Rhetoric and Literature. Assistant it: Music. FRANK R. HALL, M. E., LIZZIE MORGAN, M. E., Writing and U S. History. Assistant in Modd School. J. L. WELTER, A. M., ALLIE F. BAKER, M. E., iI-alural Science. Assistant it: Model School. JULIA M. PATTEN, A. B., Form Study and Drawing. ANNA SHUTTERLY, M. E., Librarian, AUGUSTA ACKEN, Elocution and Physical Cultlfn. MRS. H. M. STOCKDALE, W. S. BRYAN, M. E., Matron. Geograplty and Algebra. J. D. MEESE, A. M., Englislt Grammar and Arithmetic. JOHN B. DE MOTTE, Ph. Sp~cial Lecturer in Science, (Fiftem D., Lectures). 9 Southwestern State Normal School, 10 ~ f~BillingSley, Maud Blythe Ella, Blackburn, Twig, ~ J' ~t, Blackburn, Jennie, Brenton, Minnie L., Booth, Lillian M., Berthel, Gertrude, Biggins, May K., Brownlee, Mary T., Brownlee, Wilda M., Boyd, Jennie M., Blair, Viva, Boydston, Anna M., Baldwin, Georgia C., ~ampbell, Mary S., Blair's Station, Allegheny, West Brownsville, Washington, Westmoreland, Webster, Mt. Pleasant, Eldred, West Middletown, Elizabeth, Layton, Mt. Morris, Fayette City, California, " " " " " " McKean, Washington, " " " Allegheny, Fayette, Greene, Fayette; Washington ,I " " Craven, Sadie L , Crouch, Lizzie M., Coyle, Carrie B., Carroll, Bertha F., Crumrine, Lucy E., Crow Mary B., Crouch, Florence A., Carson, Laura I., Cassady, Margaret C., Davis, Effie M., Davis, Emma B., Dalbey, Margaret B., Drum, Emma B., Dewar, Ella, Dague, Anna, Drury, Kate 5., Day, Lizzie H., Deckar, Sadie C., Dnrbin, Lulu, English, Mary B., Enoch, Lizzie F., Edmundson, Lida C., EsbIeman, Minnie 5., EUwood, Verdi R Eisaman, Lillie M" Evans , earn e, ' rench, Alpha Frantz, Ella E' Fife, Alma E ., 11' ., I'eeman, Jennie, FeU, Jennie M., ~dersmith Mary A., ~'1,Etta P Fora_l.e M': . J'" tnme J., owles, Marjorie, OIIytbe Hettie J., OIaytbe, Lillie • Price, , Postoffice, \Vest Elizabeth, Lindley's Mills, Carnot, California, Brownsville, California. Coal Centre, Charleroi, Beallsville, Fredericktown, County. State. Pa. Allegheny, Washington, Allegheny. Washington, Fayette, Washington, " " " " .( (, Lock 0.4, West Middletown, Zollarsville, Lover, " (, " Fredericktown, Monongahela City, c. " " (, Coal Centre, Washington, " Pittsburgh, Sylvan Ave, Hazelwood.Allegheny," Monongahela City, Washington, " California, " « Odell, Freeport, Van Buren, Bouquet, Brownsville, " Lone Pine, McKeesport, Laurel Hill, " " Armstrong, Washington, Westmoreland, Fayette, (, " " " \Vashington, Allegheny, Fayette, West Brownsville, Washington, Pittsburgh, 139 Charles St., Knoxville, Greensboro, Greene, California, Washington, Coal Centre, (, McKeesport, California, McKeesport, Bulger, Greensburg, Redstone, California, Charleroi, Allegheny, Washington, Allegheny, Washington," Westmoreland," Fayette, Washington, Belle Vernon, California, Fayette; Washington, " " II " AIl'y, " " (, I, " " " Name. Farquhar, Rena 11., Fulmer. Rebekah J Franks, Stella R., Finney, Ella D., Fetter. Mary E., Francis, Anna D., Floyd, Ella :11., California, Washington County, Pa. Southwestern State Normal School, 18 , Furlong. Mary J., Ford, Mary V., Farquhar, Minnie E., Flickinger, Pearl Geary, Maria J., Garland, Rosa B., Greenwood Ella, Gallagher, Ella C., Galley, Loretta E., Galley, Beatrice S., Glunt, Stella, Goodall, Yella, Gabler, Mary B., Greathead, Elsie S., Gantz, Jennie M., Garrett Carrie 1., Gilmore, S. Blanche, Garee, Anna L., Giles, Bella S., Hartranft, Annie R., Humphries, Sadie, Hill, Margaret, Hamer, Lettie, Home, Flora, Howe, Sadie" Howe, Lillie M., Hart, Pearl, Hester, Margaret L., Hall, Anna M., Harrison, Ora, Horton, Edith, Hamilton, Lena :II., Hawkins, Maud L., Huston, Jean M., Horner Lucy C., Hague, Layola N., Herrington, Adda L., Howsare, Agnes, Postoffice. Fayette City, Listonburgh, New Geneva, Belle Bridge, Mutual, Perryopolis, East Bethlehem, Coal Centre, Courtney, Fayette City, Charleroi, Midway, California. Belle Vernon, \Vest I ewton, Library, County. Fayette, Somerset, Fayette, Allegheny, Westmoreland, Fayette, Washington, " " " " Fayette, Washington, " " " Fayette, Westmoreland, Allegheny, " California, Washington, Belle Vernon, Fayette, Brownsville, McConnellsburg, Fulton, Prosperity, VYashington, Nineveh, Greene, Webster, Westmoreland, Redstone, Fayette, Charleroi, Washington, Brownsville, Fayette, California, Washington, Garwood, McKeesport, [306 R. R. St., Allegheny, Beallsville, Washington, California, " Slate. Pa. " ., ., " " " " " " " " Allegheny, Washington, Derry Station, Ormond, Masontown, vYestmore land, Fayette, " Chaneysville, Bedford, Lug Bessie, Lee, Pleasant A., Luce, Victoria, orton Cora B., cCay, Anna J., uIl, Elmira A., Mills, Tillie, Martin, Mattie A., iller, Jennie, uIhollan, Blanche E tchell, Edna L ., " " lancaster, Cora, Lewellen, Pearl S., Lichliter, Edith S., Lambert, Maggie A., Lewellen, Lizzie V., Luce Anna }I., s, Hattie, wlen, Aza, " Elizabeth, California, East Bethlehem, Beallsville, California, Beallsville, Name. Jacobs, Daisy, Jones, Lizzie E., Johnson, Dessie E., Kerr, Grace A., J{jIlius, Hannah E., Kilpatrick, Jess R, Kisinger, Julia :11., Kelley, Lizzie A., Kuhns, Viola V., Karns, Cornelia, Longdon, Arizona H., Lutz, Ethel I., Latimore, Minnie A., Lilley, Berenice L., Lytle, Maud E., Lotz, Ada P., Loughman, Lida J., Linn, Bertha I., " " " " " orrison, Etta L ' ~, Lucy A., ., tchell, • 'ellie B cClain, Ella B., ., ~rris, MaUd L., oy, Ada j., Qlgrave, Ella, ure, Etta, Postofftee, California, Camden, Lindley's Mills, Duquesne, Coal Centre. Connellsville, Brownsville, Khedive, Laurelville, Tarentum, Lindley's Mills, Fayette City, \Yest Newton, California, Washington, California, Uniontown, California, County. 'Washington, Allegheny, Washington, Allegheny, Washington, Fayette. 19 State. Pa. " " ., Greene, Westmoreland, Allegheny, Washington, Fayette, Westmoreland, Washington, " " " Fayette, Washington. " Elk Lick, Elizabeth, California, Perryopolis, vYebster, Tippecanoe, vYltitsett, Somerset, Allegheny, Washington. Fayette, Westmoreland, Fayette, Kammerer, Smocks, Bowmans, Kammerer, California, Washington, Fayette. Somerset, Washington, Duquesne, Fayette City, Pine Glen, Fallowfield, Midway, California, Allegheny, Fayette, Centre, Washington, " ., ,. " " " " Rostraver, California, Westmoreland, Washington, West Middletown, Shousetown, West Middletown, Allegheny, Washington, " " " " " " " Southwestern State Normal School, 20 Noone. McCorkle, M. Dora, McMurray, Margaret C., McIntyre, Mary H., McLain, Maude, Marchand, Gertrude, Maxwell, Georgia, Mullen, Edna,* Minford, Pauline, Miller, Mary K., Moredock, Lottie, Myers, Gertrude, Miller, Elsie J., Mosser, Gertrude, Morton, Annie, Mengomery, Kate, Morey, Maggie H., McFadden, Della 1., Marks, Ida, McLain, Lee, Neel, Gertie, Nutt, Lela 0., Nixon, Ruth A., Neel, Minnie, Nicholas, Georgia, O'Neil, Margaret, Patterson, Lulu S., Parks, Mollie C., Phillips, Mary J., Patterson, Eleanor \V., Paxton, ~ellie, Powell, Mabel, Peterson, Lida G., Powell, Eva B., Pollock, Josie M., Powell, Estelle, Phillips, Anna 0., Phillips, Maggie H., Phillips, Katie j., Park, Blanche Eo, Powell, Sadie, Parson, Ella B., Pringle, Maggie, Phillips, Kate, Paden, Margaret J., Pos/office. Cali/orn£a, Washington County, Pa. County. \V ashington, Cross Creek, Icxlurray, " 908 Jenny Lind St., Allegheny, lcKeesport, Washington, Elco, Coal Centre, Stockdale, Fayette, Fayette City, Washington, Elco, c, California, Charleroi, " California, " \Vestmoreland, Mt. Pleasant, Fayette, Dawson, Washington, Fredericktown, West Brownsville, " Deemston, Patterson's' Mills, " Allegheny, Duquesne, Washington, E1co, California, Lock NO.4, Charleroi, California, Allenport, Fayette City, " California, " Finleyville, California, " " Searights, State. Pa. " " " " " " " " ,. " " " " tc Fayette, " Hopwood, McKeesport, " 227 Shaw Ave., Allegheny, 1236 Walnut St., Allegheny, \Vashington, " " ,. " " Fayette, " Washington, " " '0 Coal Centre, Coal Bluff, Speers, Elco, California, Vance ville, Deceased. " " 2! " ]rtame. Queen, Hallie, Rossell, Sarah A., Reed, Mary E., Richardson, Mary, Radcliffe, Elizabeth, Rabe, Pearl, Rothwell, Lizzie, Reed, Katt'., Ryan, Ella ., Rial, Sue S., Reed, Maude M., Roley, Mildred, Richardson, Minnie V., Roadman, Lizzie F., Rogan, Lizzie M., Roley, Mamie, Richard, Frances, Smith, Ethel, Scott, Mary II., Shaffer, Lulu R, Stillwagon, Blanche M., inger, )1. Jennie, mith, Margaret, Smith, Lena, Stanley, Rose, Stanley, Maude K., inger, Frank, Steele, )Ia}', phar, Annie B., 'Steffey, :\Iary B., malley Kate Eo, ~nger Bertha :\1., Inger, Kate Springer, Oli"'e j, Steele, Maggie E., nider, Beryl, UDlner, Isabel wihan, Ella wihart, Tillie ~' Springer Anne Proul, Mary Eo, ., \V M' S vage, Pragg, ~, ipper, Kate So, Margaret H Chintz, ., May, Postoffice, County. California, Monongahela California, State. \Yashington, Pa. " " " " " City, " " Canonsbnrg, Venetia, Latrobe, Belle Vernon, Lock NO.4, Brownsville, St. Mary's, Westmoreland, Fayette, Washington, Fayette, Elk, Fayette, Westmoreland, Washington, Allegheny, Washington, Fayette, \Vashington, Allegheny, Washington, Fayette City, Latrobe, Bissell, Camden, California, Connellsville, California, Beadling, California, ,." " " " " " '". " Kenneth, Speers, Duquesne, \Vest Brownsville, California, Fayette, Washington, Allegheny, \Vashington, ., " u McKeesport, Uniontown, Baidland, Odell, " 606 Sinclair St., Allegheny, Fayette, Washington, " Mammoth, Ohio Pyle, California, Spraggs, Westmoreland, Fayette, \V ashington, Greene, California, \Vashington, " " " " " " California, Was/uneton County, Pa, Soiainoestern State Normal School, 22 ~Vame. Thistlethwaite, Ada, Thomas, Millie, Turner, Flora B., Tomer,~Amelia M., Tayman, Mary E., Tewell,:Charita, Torrance, Rena ~I., \Vonderley, Ida :M., Ward, Grace E., Wilkins, Annie, Watt, Josephine L., White, EmmaJ., Watt, Rachel D., \Vilson, Desdemona, \Vard, Louie, \Vood, Elsie, Wolfe, Ella, Ward,:Gertrnde N., Wilkin, Lizzie, Williams, Flora K., Wood, Mollie, \Vhite, Anna, \Vood, Jean, Wolfe, IdaJ., Wolfe, Haly ~f., Wright, Mary E., \Vhitsett, Lulu, Williams, J essie ~I., Whiting, Anna, \Villiams, Anna B., \Velsh, Mary, Young, Maude, (;bunty. P03tojJlce. East Bethlehem, \Vebster, Berlin, Webster, Lavansville, Elbinsville, Dawson, Freeport, California, \Vashington, \Vestmoreland, Somerset, Westmoreland, Somerset, Bedford, Fayette, Allegheny, Washington, Beaver, \Vestmoreland, Beaver, Allegheny, \Vashington, Onioville, Irwin, Ohioville, Homestead, California, Elco, California, State. Pa. " " c, "c, " 'c " Coal Centre, McKeesport, ..« 713 Coursin St., Allegheny, Fayette, Washington, Brownsville, California, EJco, West Finley, West Finley, \Valtersburg, Whitsett, Jones' ~1ills, Fayette City, West Brownsville, Brownsville, California, c, " " " " Fayette, " \Vestmoreland, Fayette, Washington, Fayette, Washington, 'c c, c, " " Abell, Edga(R., Altman, Owen R., Allshouse, Shennan, Anderson, O. 0., Baker, Orvin, Brevard, Waite!' E .. Postoffice. California, Bair, W. E., Baker, Roy, Binns, Jesse S. Blair, Samuel G., Boyd, John A., Bree.e, \Vm J., Barnes, Jas. Q., Boydston, Jas. D., Bowman, John L., Craft, Fred E., Chalfant, Walter \V , Crowthers, Lee, Carson, John, Coleman, Buyd, Claybaugh, Lon, Chalfant, Alva, Campbell, Robert, Colebank, Lawrence \V., Carter, Chas. E., Calvert, Chas. P., Curry, John ~I.. Cunningham, Robert 1., Carroll, R. ~Iilton, Cameron, W. B., Chalfant, C, K., Cunningham, Orville D., Carson, Albert S., unningham, Richard H., lSney, Alfred, lilley, Geo. \V., Chandler, Sellers Collins, Thomas,' Clark, Ed ward E Chandler, Hart ., Chandler, Lee,' Dnun, Eddie, Dew on,W illiam GENTLEMEN. Name. ... Yame. Baker, Harry T., Bradford, Earnest A., (;bunty. Washington, " ,c Uniontown, California, Fayette, Washington, State. pa. " " " " ' RObert, Jones Mills, Merrittstown, Coal Centre, Roscoe, Allenport, Camet, California, Perryopolis, California, Dilliner, California, Oounti), Washington, t , Charleroi, Roscoe, Schellsburg, Charleroi, Pa. 'c " Fayette, Allegheny, \Vashington, Preston, Greene, \Vestmoreland, Fayette, Washington " " Allegheny, Washington, Fayette, Washington, Greene, Washington, " Laurel Hill, Masontown, Uniontown, Washington, Coal Centre, Dawson, Rostraver, Dawson, Xossville, State 'C " W.Va. Pa. " c, " " " " Fayette, \Vashington, " c, Fayette, \ Vestmoreland, Fayette, Huntingdon, " \Vashington, " Bedford, Washington, " " c, " c, .c Cafifornia, c, ~naIdson, John 'V., ague, Herman L l>unn, Frank I ., Donaidson, Ro~~rt ott, Chas. S., Postoffice. East Bethlehem, California, Bealls\'ille, California, East Bethlehem, Perryopolis, Elizabeth, \Vest Union, Bruceton ~Iills, Mt. Morris, 23 J., Allenport, Bentleysville, West Union, Coal Centre, Redstone, California, c, " Greene, Washington, Fayette, \\l,nshington, cC " " Southwestern State Normal Scliool, 24 Name. French, Arthur B., Freeman, Arthur, Fazenbaker, 'Valter, Frye, 'Vade, Fierstone, N. B., Fazenbaker, Alvey, Garwood, C. H., Garard, Frank L., Graff, Frank, Ghrist, Harry T., Glunt, Edward, Gabby, H. 'Y., Ha wthorne, Richard, Hertzog, Herbert, Hertzog, Carl S., Husk, Thos Ora, Hummel, Redolpho, Hawthorne, William, Hornbake, Herbert, Horton, Edmund T., Hart, John S., Hertzog, Edward, Henderson, Jas. L., Hall, Frank, Henderson, Frank S., Harsha, Vance J., Henderson, Davis 'V .. Heckle, C. C., Hixenbaugh, Lewis, Hawkins, Shanor, Hertzog, Walter S., Jennings, Talmage H., Jacobs, Charles B., Knotts, William C., Krepps, Geo. H., King, Harry, Kent, Albert, Kunkelmann, Geo. P, Kent, [esse W., Lewis, John, Lewis, L. Ross, Lewis, Chas. 1., Laufman, Albert W., Lilley, Wilbur M., Lewellen, Gregg, l'ostq{fice. Belle Vernon, California, Farmington, Lock Ko. 4, Ursina, Farmington, Brownsville, Dawson, Meadville, California, c, California, Was/lillgton County, Pa. Ctnmfy. Fayette, Washingtcn, Fayette, Washington. Somerset, Fayette, Fayette, " Crawford, Washington, " Washington, California, " Coal Centre, ~mith's Ferry, California, " " " Beaver, Washington, Pa. " .. " " " " «, " East Bethlehem, West Newton, California, Washington, Brownsville, Washington, " Tippecanoe, Glade, Roscoe, Beallsville, California, Westmoreland, v.' ashington, " Fayette, Washington, " " " Fayette, Somerset, '" ashington, u u Fayette City, Dunkard, Heistersburg, California, Coal Centre, Dravosburg, Coal Centre, California, " " Wilkinsburg, California, " State. Fayette, Greene, Fayette, Washington, Allegheny, Washington, " " " " " " " ,I " " Allegheny, 'Washington, -, " ~'~ame. Poatoffice. Lutl, Da"id 1'., Linton, Fred B., Lambert, John ,\., Lambert Robert, Me, .eal, John, ~Iock, Raymond D., ,Iitchell, Russell A., McGill, joseph N., ~Iartin, William C, Marshall, J?hn E.. litchell, David E., Iountsier, Rush, Morris, John T., Melchi, Seward, Melchi, Raymond, Meyers, Ira B., Miller, Frank M., Miller, Oliver J., Marchand, Marion C., ontgomery, Fred \V., Minehart, Lear, iller, Richard G., 'Iler, Royal B., yel'S, Percy R., cCrum, Lloyd, Martin, Edward, ullin, John W., n, Joseph W., cIDtire, John E., cIntire, Josiah K., Fall, William, n, ~Iarshall Ier, . Grant, ' . ,Harry E., c:hol, Clark J., * Orange, S., u eil, James, ell, Walter Paxton, Carl, ' Peterson, Arth ur C fbillips • I ton, -ell, Altha D ~n ., ell, Archibal~ W k,Wm.S ., 25 County. Fayette City, Beallsvi1Je, Fayette Springs, Fayette, Washington, Fayette, Draketown, Pavia, Somerset, Bedford, Allenport. Owensdale, California, ". ashington Fayette, State. Pa. " " " 'Vashington, " California, Lock NO.4, California, " " " " Markleysburg, California, Fayette, Washington, " " " " ," " " Ohio Pyle, California, Fayette City, Van Buren, Perryopolis, Fayette, 'Vas!llngton, Fayette, Washington, Fayette, Stockdale, Ohio Pyle, Fishertown, Stockdale, Washington, New Salem, Fayette City, California, Washington, Fayette, Bedford, Washington, Monongahela Meyersdale, Fayette City, California, " * Deceased. -, Fayette, " " " " " " " " " " " Washington, City, " I, Somerset, Fayette, Washington, " " " 26 Name. Piersol, Arthur L., Pore, Harry F., Peterson, Harry, Powell Ira J., Philipp.i, Jolm \V., Peairs, E. E., Ross, Charles, Ross, Howard, Reeves, Henry B., Rabe, Wylie, Richardson, Charles W., Rabe, Paul, Rothwell, Orville, Rogers, Thomas, Rhoads, Henry S., Steele, Chas. H., Smith Chas. S., Sangston, Hihbs D., Sloan, Thomas P., Swearer, Alhert A., Smith, Alexander, Smith, William J., Sloan, B. C., Staley. Rohert G., Streng, Adolph A., Stahl, Wm. R., Suhrie, Ambrose L., Staley, David R., Silverthorn, A. P., Thomas, Charles, Trump, Norman, Tombaugh, Edwin E., Thompson, J. Shannon, Thompson, Wm. H., Tospon, Wm. H., Theakston, Frank B., Veatch, David J., \Vard, Russell A., Whigham, Wm. H., Washabaugh, J. S., Wright S. Frank, "Vard, \\'m. S., weea, Robert, Winnett, John 0., "Vilkins, Khramer, California, Washington County, Pa. Southwestern Slate Normal Scl/Ool, Postofftoe. California, Mt. Pleasant, Monongahela Tippecanoe, Glade, Blythedale, Coal Centre, City, " " California, " Lull, Kenneth, West Leisenring, McClellandtown, Wilna, Brownsville, California, ., Wilna, Beallsville. Lavansville, Hay's Mills, New Baltimore, Eutaw, Rockhill Furnace, Meyersdale, California, Scenery Hill, Stahlstown, COllnty. Washington, Westmoreland, Washington, Fayette, Somerset, Allegheny, w ashington, " ,. State. Pa. " Name. Ward, Samuel, Wiggins, John H., Wilson, John F., Witt Wm. G., Wycoff Howard, Wood John M., " State, Pa. .," " @o~tf ~c60of. " •• Somerset, Fayette, " Washington, Fayette, Washington, ., " Somerset, Washington, Huntingdon, Somerset, Washington, " Westmoreland, GIRLS. " " " " " ,. "u ., " " a " " " " ., Allshouse, Jennie, Allshouse Lillian, Arbuckle, Jennie, Askie, Ellen, Beazell, I va, Billingsley, Mary, Baker, Mary, Bradford, Inez, Campbell, Fannie, Campbell, Xellie, Campbell, :\Iargaret, Claybaugh, EYa, Claybaugh, Ruth, Crow, Jean, Crow, Nellie, Calvert, Flora, Calvert, Clara, Carroll, Bessie, Craven, Maggie, Campbell, Aggie, Campbell, Maggie, Craft, Katie, Camp, Gail, " Lavansville, Brownsville, California, Somerset, Fayette, \Y ashington, " Olapman, Frances Davis, Agnes ' Davis Ida ' " " " " Eaglen, Clara Eaglen, Pearl' Fayette, Washington, " Coal Centre, California, Heistersburg, County. Washington, Fayette, Washington, Somerset, Washington, Fayette, .' u Beck's ~lills, Dawson, California, Postoffice, California, Fayette Springs, Monongahela City, Meyersdale, California, " " " " u ., " Edwards, pn_.' -~er, Fumier, Ell~n Effie, I--"" • -ellie owler, Cora, ~ Olrier, Joanna, ~ ./ Freeman, Freeman, Vester, Cornelia, French, Katie, Garland, Mellie, Glunt, Izetta, Gregg, BertieV' Ghrist, Leela, Gillis, Maude, Gregg, Lulu, t--" Hoffman, Lizzie, Hertzog, May, Hertzog, Lettie, Harris, Leona, Harris, Flora, Harris, Rose, Harris, Jennie, Hawthorne, Bertha~ Hughes, Ella, Harris, Vista, Hornbake, Ethel, Huggins, Mary, Hotzenpiller, Nora, Harrison, May, Ingram, Maggie, Jones, Hettie, Jennings, Della, Kifer, Edith, Kiefer, Lizzie, Keith, Lillie, King, Ida, King, Lena, Lewis, Mary, Lewellep, Media, f /' 28 Southwestern State Nonnal Schoot, California, Washington County, Pa. Ross, Mattie, Rossell, ::'Iinnie, Smith, Ada, Smith. Aletha, Smith, Stella, Smith, Mary, Smith, Louie, Shelcut, Mary, Shaffer, Garland, Sims, Daisy, Stevenson, Jennie, Thomas, Nellie, Trenton, Mary, Trenton, Jessie, 'Yard, Winnie, Wolfe, Stella, \Volfe, Anna, Laird, Grace, Lancaster, Bessie, Montgomery, Jessie, Montgomery, Stella, Marshall, Myrtie, Marshall Rena, McCain, Mezula Martin, Della, Moore, Leona, McKenna, Elsie, ;\IcKenna, Maggie, Murphy, Emma, Mort, Nora, Miksche, Julia, Miksche, Mary, Noble, Katie, Paxton, Jessie, Paxton, Maggie, Phillips, Blanche, Pettigrew, Jennie, Pollock. Mary, Queen, Ida, Queen, Ethel, Reed, Kate, Riley, May, Riley, Flo, R utherford, Martha, Robinson, Nannie , Rabe, Bernice, White, Josie, White, Garnet, Whiteman, May, Williams, Cora, Williams, Hattie, 'Veils, Ella, Winer Mary, Winer, Annie, 'Viner Sarah, White, :\Iary, Wood, Ella, Wycoft, Ella. BOYS, Allshouse, Willie, Baker, Glen, Billingsley, Warren, Bradford, Willie, Birmingham, Don, Bracken, Willie, Bracken, Robt., Beveridge, James, Brevard, Louis, ~ IF~mpbell, Frank, Campbell, Thos., Crow, Sol., Conlin, Eddie, Conlin, Conrad, Camp, Davis, Davis, Davis, Drum, Drum, Eugene, Samuel, James, Robt., Clifford, v Elton, ;,-/ V Dewar, Geo., Dunlap, Christopher, Dunlap, Charlie, Eaglen, Melbourne, Edwards, George, Edwards, Joshua, Fumier, Wade, v--Fowler, Ernest, Freeman, ,Thornton, French Charlie. French Willie, Glunt, "'illie, Glunt, Leonard Gleason. Fred, Ga,]and, Cecil, Gillis, Ablaham. Gilbert, Charles, Grein, Willie, Hawthorne, Leonard, Humphries, Willis, Hnmphries, Bert, Howe, Eddie, Harris, I van, Harris, Wilson, Harris, Robt., Hoffman, James, Harris, A. J.. Jones, Albert, Jones, Clarence, Jackson, Lyman, Jackson, Zeddie, Kiefer. Henry, Kiefer, Matt., Kennedy, Alexander Latta, Charlie, Latta, Lowman, Lewellen, Charlie, Lyle, George, anin, Job, cBride, Thos., cBride, Wilbur Moore, Willie, ' Morn , Walter, ontgomery, Freel, ntgomery, Earl, cCain, James, cGaree, John, anin, AI va, .Martin, Joseph, Martin, Leonard Martin, Fred , ' , Geo., , Comet, urray, Albert, :\IcCallister, Charlie, ::'IcCallister, Clark, :\lcCallister, Harry, :\IcCallister, Henry, Miksche, Rudie, :\Iiksche, Frank, Miksche, Joe, Meese, Hugh, Phillips, Willie, Phillips, Albert, Phillips, Fred, Pollock, Thos., Pollock, Arthur, Paxton, John, Pegg, James, Pegg, Eddie, Pegg Frank, Prentiss, Thomas, Rabe, Fred, Ross, Simon, Richardson, John, Rossell, Brosey, Stevenson, Robt., Smith, Geo., Smith, Leroy, haffer, Harry, Sloskey, Harry, Sloskey, August, Sutton, Willie, Springer, Earl, Sample, Walter, Shelcut, Jefferson, loskey, Willie, Trump, Clyde, Underwood, Harry, Wood, John, 'Yood, Charlie, \Vood, Russell, Whigham, Fred, Wilkins, Fred, White, Albert, White, George, Walker, Thos., \Valker, John, Wells, Clyde, Wilkins, James. Southwestern State Norma! Schoo!, 30 California, fiVaslzillgtonCounty, Pa. 31 [As Recently Revised by the State Authorities.] ~femento.t1?COUt'6e. JUNIOR YEAR. PEDAGOGICS.-School Management; Methods. LA-·GUAGE.-Orthography; Reading; English Grammar NORMAL (sufficient for introduction of Ceesar). MATHE~IATIcs.-Arithmetic; Elementary Algebra. ATURALSCIENcE.-Physiology and Hygiene. HISTORICALSCIENCEs.-Histvry of the United States; DEPARTMENT. 291 191 Ladies, Gentlemen, Total in Normal Department, MODEL Girls, Boys, 482 and Composition; CIvil Government; Latin Geog- raphy (Physical, Mathematical and Political). THE ARTs.-Penmanship (mastery of some approved system); Drawing (daily exercise for at least 28 weeks); Bookkeeping (single entry); Vocal Music (daily drill for as least one-third of a year). SCHOOL. SENIOR 124 II9 Total in Model School, - 243 Grand Total, 72S YEAR. I'EDAGOGlcs.-Psychology; Iethods ; History of Education; Practice Teaching (daily, for at least half a year) ; a Thesis on an Educational subject. Lu\GuAGE.-Rhetoric; English Literature (at least one-third of a year, with .a thorough study of one representative selection from each of four English Classics); Latin (Ceesar, Book 1., Helvetian War). MATHE~IATlCs.-Plane Geometry; Mensuration. , ATl:RAL SCIEXCEs.-Elementary Natural Philosophy; Botany. filE ART. ,-Elocution (in connection with the study of English Literature). [One Year.] MATI! n( . S0I'd . . L .. -\TlC S.I G eometry, PI ane T ngonometry and Surveying. ~l. -,-Three Books of Csesar and Three books of Virgil's .!Eneid. big AGOGY.-Advanced Psychology, Moral Philosophy, Logic, Practice in TeachI~_'a cdareful reading of Quick's Educational Reformers, Fitch's Lectures on Teach· -. an Payne's C on trib . ~. n utions to t h e S cience of Education, with written notes and ATURAI.SCIEXCE.-Chemistry, Zoology and Astronomy. Sout/lwesterll Stale Normal California, School, Washington County, Fa. 33 HISTORY .\:\D L1TER.\TURE.-General History; History of English and American Literature, with a careful study of four classics, with written notes and criticims, and a course of general reading. ~ientific Course. PEDAGOG1CS.-~10ral Philosophy; Logic; Philosophy of Education; Course of Pro. fessional Reading (with abstracts and criticims], LAI'GUAGE.-Latin; six books of Virgil's .Eneid, four Orations of Cicero, Germania of Tacitus; Literature. [An equivalent of Greek, French or German will be accepted for Spherical Trigonometry, Analytical Geometry, Calculus, Mathematical atural Philosophy and Mathematical Astronomy.] MATIIE)[ATICS.-Higher Algebra; Solid Geometry; Plane and Spherical Trigonometry; Surveying; Analytical Geometry; Differential and Integral Calculus. s: ATURALSCIENcE.-Xatural Philosophy (as much as in Snell's Olmstead), Astronomy; Chemistry; Geology; Zoology. HISTORY.-General History. PREPARATORY YEAR. FALL TER'I.-Reading, Spelling, Writing, Drawing, History of the United States, Arithmetic, Geography, Grammar, \VI:\TER TER)!.-Reading, Geography, Grammar. SPRI:\G TER~I.-General Spelling, Writing, Drawing, YEAR. FALL TER)I.-Arithmetic, English Grammar, Geography, Vocal Music, School Management. SPRING TERM.-Algebra, keeping, Methods. Physiology, Review of Common Branches. JUNIOR \VI:\TER TER)I.-Algebra, Physiology, Methods. Arithmetic, Latin, United Orthography, States History, Latin, Civil Government, Writing PSYCHOLOGY, PEDAGOGY AND PRACTICE TEACHING. Elementary psychology is studied to some extent in the junior In the senior year a more advanced course is giv~n i~ psych.ology, covering a period of twenty-six weeks. The subJec~ IS studied from the standpoint of the teacher, and the data are denved largely from personal consciousness and observation. The text-book in use at present is Lindner's. 2. Methods of teaching form an important part of each student's rk during both the junior and senior years. The spirit of this work illustrative and practical. Mere theory is avoided. TO text-book used. 3. Practice in teaching in the lode! School is required for a full year, one period of forty-five minutes daily, before graduation. Carel preparation is required. Lesson plans are submitted to the Critic teacher before the lesson is taught; and the teaching is closely observed and criticised. Large liberty is allowed to the individuality of the practice teacher. At the same time each one is guided in his efforts and incited to do his best. I. year. Reading, Writing and Drawing and Drawing, Book- II. LATIN. . The work of the junior year prepares for reading Csesar. The object alme~ at is the power of readily and accurately translating Latin into SENIOR YEAR. FALL TER~I.-Geometry, Ceesar, Physics, Mental Science, Practice Teaching. WINTER TER)!.-Geometry, Rhetoric, Physics, Methods, Practice Teaching. SPRING TERM.-Botany, Literature, History of Education, Methods, Practice Teaching . .. I. .nghsh and English into Latin. Each day's work consists of exerc~ .in translation and composition, illustrating certain forms and pn~clples of the language. Work of the same kind is continued 111 the lor year, closing with the reading of Cresar's Helvetian War. Southwestern State Normal School, 34 III. MATHEMATICS. I. Arithmetic. Emphasis here is laid upon teaching thoroughly what is of practical importance. Rapidity and accuracy in the more common arithmetical operations are insisted upon. 2. Algebra. In the teaching of this subject no emphasis is laid on the mere memorizing of definitions and rules. Each pupil is required to demonstrate his mastery of the subjects studied by his work at the blackboard before the class, solving problems and explaining his work as he proceeds. Usually but one pupil is at the board at a time, and the attention of the class is concentrated upon his work. This method gives the pupil confidence in his powers and the ability to do the work required when he will be obliged to assume the duties of teacher in a school of his own. 3. Geomdry. Clear and independent thinking is the aim of every true teacher of this beautiful science. Seniors spend almost an entire year on plane geometry. The text-book in use is Wentworth's. IV. ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE. Preparatory Years: Matter-Myth-making age of Greece, Rome and Germany. Historic Greece begun. Method-Conversational Lessons, and Readings in Library according to prescribed course. 2. Junior Year: Matter-Historic Greece and Rome. Elementary Composition, including: a 1 arration. b Description. c Letter-writing. d Supplementary aids to expression. Grammar. 3. Senior Year: Mediaeval Readings. Literature-Study of Authors and Environment. Advanced Rhetoric. Composition-The Oration j Argument. I. Ca/ifornia, Washington County, Pa. V. ORTHOGRAPHY 35 AND READING. The study of the form of words, with their use, derivation and pronunciation, is constantly required. 0 word should be spelled that annot be intelligently used. Phonics to quicken the ear to the correct sound of words and Diacritical marking, to facilitate in word representation and use of the dictionary daily practiced. r Reading is taught as a thought study. Distinct articulation, right emphasis and right expression are continually aimed at. Dr. Emerson's "Evolution of Expression" is used to develop the feelings and their expression j Johonnot's Natural History series used instead of school readers. Weekly practice from the chapel platform is given all classes. Elocutionary drills for improving voice, enunciation, freeing of the muscles, etc., are given with all class work. VI. NATURAL SCIENCE. In a school for the training of teachers, a course in science should have for its object, not only the attainment of a certain degree of proficiency in the studies pursued, but also such aptness for experiment and practical illustration of the phenomena of science, as shall enable the teacher to instill in the mind of the pupil that habit of observation and inquiry into cause and effect, which is necessary for the fulldevelopment of all his mental faculties. Quite a large part therefOre of the instruction in this department is of such a nature as shall directly fit the teacher for the accomplishment of this object. I. Physics. From twenty to twenty-six weeks is the time devoted by the seniors to the study of Physics. The department is well ." .•-..s.. ••..--pplied with apparatus for illustrating all the principal laws of ,Dyn.amics, Thermics, Electricity and Magnetism. Acoustics, and OptiCS. The objects sought for in this department, are h (I.) As thorough a knowledge of the science as is compatible with e length of time spent in the pursuit thereof. ~') Facility in the construction of simple apparatus by which the icaJ. her may excite an interest on the part of the pupil in the physphenomena about him ith this end in view, the method used is largely that of experi~ .~tudents are encouraged to perform their own experiments ~ I ustrate concretely the facts presented. • Playsiology. The facilities for the study of this important branch Soutlnuestern State Normal School, California, Washington County, Fa. of science are unusually good. There is a full set of the BockSteger models, a skeleton, manikin, Yaggy's anatomical study, and Kellogg & Bulkeley's charts. These are supplemented by specimens from the butcher's shop and frequent dissections of animals. Keeping in mind the fact that this is an institution for the training of teachers, especial emphasis is laid on the hygienic side of Physiology. Quite an important part of the course is the study of foods and their relation to health, and the attainment of a more practical knowledge of the simple matters of every-day health than is usually acquired by .the student in pursuing this study. J. Botany. In Botany the objective method is employed from the very start. Plants are placed in the hands of the student on entering the class-room, and botanical terms, instead of being dry and meaningless, are easily mastered, the student entering at once with enthusiasm into a study of the vegetable world about him. The facilities afforded our pupils for the successful pursuit of this study are unusually good, as there are within easy reach numerous patches of woodland, ravines and open fields, where may be found a great variety of plants and flowers. 4. Geology. In the vicinity of California the student also finds excellent facilities for the study of Geology. The high bluffs just opposite, several ravines and deep railroad cuts, expose to view many different formations, while the coal mines, within easy reach, afford the student an opportunity of studying the carboniferous rocks, so interesting to the geologist. It wiII be seen that field work is the method employed. This is supplemented, however, by lectures and recitations in the class room. 5. Zoology. Constant observation, frequent dissection and classification constitute the work done in the study of Zoology. During the term the earth worm, cray fish, snail, frog, turtle, clam, newt, and many others, both of the vertebrates and invertebrates, are studied in detail. 6. C/umistry. The student is at once admitted to the laboratory, where he is encouraged to perform for himself those experiments presented in the class room by his teacher; and to conduct also for himself original experiments, reporting always 'to his instructor as to results obtained and deductions to be drawn therefrom. The student is greatly aided in all his laboratory work in science by having access to the Sloyd Department, where he is able to construct or himself apparatus f~r performing man? of his experiments. The ffaCility .' there acquired in such construction, . he finds of great advantage to him in his subsequent work of teach mg. VII. 37 GEOGRAPHY. The study of Geography develops memory, judgment and imtion and trains the powers of observation and language. .agtna, .,. d Everything imagined IS made up of the sense-products alrea y . :he mind. Clear mental pictures are only gained by making real m . t things their basis. The observation of the 0 b'jects 0 f hiIS envlr~nmen must give the pupil all the true knowledge of the world he WIll ever possess. Here he gets the id~as out of ~vhich he builds, and the vo-cabulary with which he descnbes the things he cannot see. 3. Structural Geography is the fixed basis for the memory of the -ever-changing facts of Political Geography. The teaching should -show the close relation that exists between physical conditions and the life of nations. 4- The slope is the unit of surface, the brook the unit of drainage. ield lessons, sand modeling, drawing, and picture study are necesmeans to successful Geography teaching. S. Man is the central figure in the world and the pupil should be to perceive the earth's wonderful adaptation to his needs. Its reces for food, clothing, shelter, and the arts and industries of civsociety. 6. Geography is the doorway to all the natural sciences and the her needs a wide range of knowledge to successfully lead his in their imaginary journeys through the world. 7· uccess in Geography teaching consists in making good use child's natural curiosity, sympathy and activity. .1. or VIII. UNITED STATES HISTORY. prominent feature in the study of United States History is the opment of events affecting the formation and growth of the try. These events are carefully associated with the history of who were leaders in their time, thus making the study of history y the study of biography. Southwestern State Normal School, (Vas/lillgtoll County, Pa. Califolllia, The following outline is used, modified as circumstances demand: 1. A study of the physical features of the country. 2. Causes and results of explorations. 3. Settlements, with nature and causes -t. The effect climate, surface and nature of soil had upon the people: As to (1) government; (2) occupation; (3) education; (4) development of the country; (5) future history. Map drawing is required during the study of the different periods of historical development, as well as during the study of the different periods of the wars. This method is used in connection with the sand-board, believing, as we do, that much historical knowledge can be obtained through the eye, by means of maps and pictures on paper and in sand. No special text-book is used. All subject matter is assigned topically, books being used only for reference. IX. FORM STUDY AND DRAWING. 1. Careful and thorough study of twelve type forms and objects based on them. Pupils reproduce knowledge thus gained from study of objects in (a) Constructive Drawing; the delineation of the facts of objects, (as distinct from their pictorial appearance) including working drawings, etc. (b) Representative Drawing; the representation of objects, pictorially, or as they appear to the eye. (c) Decorative Drawing; the representation and designing of ornament. 2. Clay modeling. 3. Free-hand paper cutting; also paper folding and making. -t. Theory of color; its application to practical life and decoration. 5. Study of methods to be used in both graded and ungraded schools. X. PENMANSHIP. Believing an easy, rapid hand-writing is necessary in the completion of an education, we aim to enable students to acquire ability in the use of the pen. Correct position, rapid muscular movement, and uni- formity, the three essentials, are emphasized recitation. XI. 39 by daily practice in the VOCAL AND INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC. Class lessons in vocal music are given without extra charge. These include the rudiments of music, with much practice in the singing of choruses. In Instrumental Music superior advantages are offered. The instruction given is thorough, .and has been productive of very gratifying results. Instrumental pupils have made very rapid progress. The practice pianos are all good instruments. In Instrumental .Music the. instruction is thorough and progressive, a regular course being prescnbed for each instrument. At the Term Rehearsals all music pupils far enough advanced are required to take part. Much attention is given to four and eight hand playing. An Orchestra, which rehearses weekly, has been organized for the benefit of all students interested in music, as well as those receiving regular instruction. XII. PHYSICAL CULTURE. I xim IS not t rat of the school men of the middle ages "De se the body to make wise the mind'" but "A sound . 'd' nd bod " . ), m111 111a y. In a variety of ways we endeavor to meet the wants of ents for both spo t d . Ph . n aneous an systematic exercise. YSlcal culture should b . r It' hie systematIcally and adequately provided ~lcall~ ~ ~vduty o.f a normal school to send out students who are uoos·~ k eflIas 111tellectually and professionally equipped for the as s 0 the teacher's vocation. e encourage ithi li . is etc . b ,WI In units, such games as base ball, foot ball lawn , " ut these by fi II ' h comparativel no means u y meet the demand. They re exercise to t: few an~ those the strongest, and are likely to give nt writer h t else t .an IS beneficial. There are three axioms a as ru y said to hi h h . , 1St, the best ..' W IC P ysical education must conform: exerCise IS that whi h h most for tl IC reac es the largest number and re weakest· second th b the hard t ' . ,e est exercise is that which .•••.. es work attractive thi d I "0 lDost successfi II ire, t re best exercise is that u Y Co-ordmates body, mind and will. Ourma" h 0 0 ) Southsoesrem State Normal California, School, Gymnasium. At the opening of the Fall Term our new gymnasium, elsewhere described, will be ready for use. 2. Calisthenics. For years calisthenics has formed a valuable and interesting feature of our school work. These exercises have been required of all. Hundreds of students of the school in past years recall with pleasure the few minutes spent daily in the vigorous use of dumb bells or in other exercises in the Chapel. 3. Delsarte System. This system, having for its object muscular development, grace and strength, bringing into use muscles ordinarily unused, which give buoyancy and brightness to step, ease to motion and a channel to expression, is largely used. The Gesture Drill prepares the way for natural physical expression, removing the mechanical and imitative movements in oratory and reci tation. 4. Games. The spacious and level grounds of the school are peculiarly well adapted to games of various kinds. Croquet has for many years been a favorite game with both gentlemen and lady students. A dozen or more different croquet parties may frequently be seen at the same time engaged in this pleasing pastime. XIV. MORAL J,Vasllillgtoll County, Fa. AND RELIGIOUS 41 EDUCATION. 1. XIII. SOOIAL CULTURE. Education without social culture is incomplete; and none stand more in need of refined tastes and polite manners than the teacher. Ample opportunities for social culture are given in the school. Through the fall and winter terms sociables are held at stated times in the spacious chapel. These are attended by students and teachers, and the aim is to blend instruction with amusement, and to cultivate that ease of manner and, at the same time, that becoming reserve, which should characterize the associations of ladies and gentlemen. It is perhaps needless to add that a student who shows untrustworthiness is not retained in the school. One who is capable of practicing a deception or acting a lie is unfit to teach; and, of course, is out of place in a school whose only function is to prepare teachers. Our standard is high, but none too high. So far as the relation of the sexes is concerned, probably there is no school in which there is more freedom and less risk. Responsibility goes with liberty. There is not a blot on the record of the school, in this respect, since the beginning of its career. healthful, moral atmosphere, should surround the student. While the authorities of this school avoid everything of a sectarian nature, they endeavor in every proper way to interest students in Christian \Vork. Devotional exercises are conducted on the morning of each school day in the Chapel. Attendance at some church service in town on unday morning is expected of all, as is also attendance at Sunday evening services in the Chapel. A voluntary students' prayer meeting 18 held on Sunday evening just previous to the Chapel exercises. This Pleeting has been largely attended for several years and has been a PleaDS of great good. Bands of King's Sons and King's Daughters have been formed and are a source of profit, religiously, to their members. In all the religious exercises of the school, students are encour, aged to take an active part. A college branch of the Y. M. C. A. was Drganized in May of this year. About the first of June an organization ( the Young Women's Christian Association was likewise formed. 42 Soutlnoester» State .LYi>rllla/ Sclwol, To provide fully for the growing needs of the school, a new building, known as Science Hall, has been erected and furnished at a cost of nearly $3°,000. The building is 86 feet in length, by 56 in width. The basement story, which is 12 feet high, consists of three apartments: The Sloyd Room, 54x40 feet; the Storage Room, 35x30 feet; and the Cold Cellar, 30X22 feet. The first story has four large rooms, averaging 30X27 feet in size, to be used by the Model School. The second floor contains four recitation rooms and a physical laboratory. This floor will be used mainly for the classes in Natural Science. • . The recitation rooms on the second and third floors are models of excellence. They are well lighted, furnished with the most approved single desks and seats, and fitted up entirely with natural slate blackboards of the best quality. The science rooms are equipped with the most approved apparatus and appliances. The top floor, which is a room about 75x45 feet will be used for a Gymnasium, and will be provided with a complete gymnasium outfit. California, Washington County, Pa. 45 LECTURES. Impressed with the belief that those preparing to teach should be persons of broad culture and ample knowledge, the authorities ·of the school, with the hearty co- operation of a generous and public-spirited community, have sought to bring before the students many of the most prominent lecturers on the American platform. Among those who have lectured in the Normal Chapel, within recent years, may be named: . Joseph Cook (twice), Robt. J. Burdette (twice), Mrs. Mary A. Livermore, H. W. Shaw ("Josh Billings"), John B. Finch, John H. Vincent, Edward Everett Hale, A. E. Winship, Thos. M. Balliet, Roswell G. Horr, Geo. R. Wendling, Will Carleton, LITERARY Chaplin McCabe, Co!. Geo. W. Bain (twice), Ro bert Collyer, T. DeWitt Talmage, Fred Douglass, Co!. J. P. Sanford (twiee), T. T. Everett, Edward Brooks, Col. Francis W. Parker, Jahu DeWitt Miller, John B. DeMotte. SOCIETIES. There are two flourishing literary societies, the Ciionian and Philo. mathean, in the school, meeting every Friday evening in their respect- ive halls. Through the liberality of the Trustees and their own praise. worthy efforts, each of these societies 'has been provided with a beautiful new hall, large in size (30x39 teet), and complete in all its appointments. Students entering the school are expected to join one of the societies and engage heartily in the literary work required. .Sout/noestcrn State iVormal School, LIBRARY AND READING ROOM. A school without good facilities for general reading is weak in a vital point. We have sought earnestly, and successfully, 'to make our reading room highly attractive and valuable to our students. The room is large and well lighted. The floor is covered with Brussels carpets. Handsome black walnut cases are being rapidly filled with the choicest books. The leading magazines lie on the tables and nearly two score of newspapers are neatly hung on files. One section of the cases is devoted to educational works, the collection of which is already large. Of all classes of persons, teachers should be men and women of the fullest information and broadest culture. If they are narrow and local in their views, and commonplace in their aims, it is certainly not because the nature of their calling makes them so, but because a low standard is set up by those who have most to do in fashioning educational sentiment. DONATIONS TO LIBRARY. Our thanks are due for donated copies of the following papers: The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The Washington Reporter. Washington Journal. Washington Democrat. Washington Review and Examiner. Washington Daily Observer. Uniontown Democrat. Uniontown Jeffersonian Democrat. Uniontown Genius of Liberty. Uniontown Republican Standard. Greensburg Tribune Herald. Greensburg Press. Greensburg Evening Press. Monongahela Daily Republican. Monongahela Democrat Sentinel. Ligonier Echo. California Messenger. Burgettstown Enterprise Call. Canonsburg Notes. Connellsville Courier. Cal!fomia, Was/ungto» County. Pa . The Elizabeth Herald. The Belle Vernon Enterprise. The Argus and Radical. The Voice. The W3ynesburg Independent. The United Presbyterian. The Methodist Recorder. 'The Church Advocate. The Presbyterian Banner. The Pittsburgh Christian Advocate. The Christian Standard. Charleroi Mirror. The Exponen t. . eyersdale Commercial. omerset Standard. l'he Gymnasium. 47 California, Washington County, Pa. Soutinuestern State Normal School, Christian Union. Public School Journal. The Silver Cross. The Ladies' Home Journal. The Musical Record. The Pennsylvania School Journal. The N. Y. Independent. Annals of Hygiene. The Chautauquan. EXAMINATIONS. The final examinations for graduation, or for admission into the Senior Class, are conducted by a State Board of Examiners. 2. This Board consists of the State Superintendent (or Deputy), the Principal of another Normal School, the Principal of this school and two County Superintendents from the Tenth Normal School District. 3· In order to pass the examination, each student must receive at least four affirmative votes. 4· In order to be admitted to the Senior Class, students must pass an examination in all the studies of the Junior year (except pedagogics), and this examination is final in those studies. Hereafter, no special Junior examination will be held at any State Normal School. All candidates must present themselves at the time of the regular examination, which at this school, is usually held about the middle of June. 5. A certificate, setting forth the fact of passing the Junior studies, is granted by the Board of Examiners. This certificate entitles the holder to admission into the Se~ior Class of any State Normal School in Pennsylvania at the beginning of any Senior year. 1. CERTIFICATES AND DIPLOMAS. I. A student graduating in the elementary course receives a certificate conferring upon him the degree of Bachelor of the Elements; if in the Scientific Course, a certificate conferring the degree of Bachelor of the Sciences, 2. A graduate who has taught two full terms in the common schools 49 f the State since graduation, and who presents to the Faculty and ;oard of Examiners a recommendation from the School Board (or Boards) employing him, countersigned by the proper Cuunty (or City) Superintendent, may receive a diploma, conferring the degree of Master of the Elements, or Master of the Sciences, according to the course in which he graduated. 3. A State certificate may be granted to persons not attending a ormal School as students under the following conditions: Applicants must at least be 21 years of age, of good moral character, must have taught successfully during three consecutive annual terms in the common schools of the State, must pass an examination in the entire Elementary (or Scientific) course of studies, and must present an original thesis, of at least six folio pages, on some educational subject. A ormal School Diploma is a teacher's certificate of the highest grade. It confers the right, for life, to teach without further examin.Ron, in the common schoo~s in allYpart of the State. UGGESTIONS TO THOSE EXPECTING TO BECOME STUDENTS. You are prepared to enter here when you have had the usual se in the common schools at home. 2. If you expect to .take a course in this school, you will probably e both time and money by coming here at once. 3· It is better to enter at the beginning of a term, but you can ter at any time. 4· If you can attend but a few weeks, come for that time. Even • will give you new aims and higher ideals of teaching, and may ve a turning point in your life. S· Expect to do faithful, earnest work while here, and to make y your single aim. 6. Come onjirst day of term,' neither earlier nor later, unless cirtances require it. Bring with you for reference whatever text books you have; you find such books useful. The new books you need can be bought per here than at home. 8. The Normal School is but five minutes' walk from the station. e trunk checks with the agent, and come at once to the Princi°ffficeat the school. The baggage will be landed at the school o charge. I. 'i so California, Washington County, Fa. SOlttJzwesternState Normal Sclzool, 51 . h common schools of the State two full years, shall receive ch In t e tea of fifty dollars. the sum __ t to secure these benefits, must attend the schocl at least !\ny stu d en , ..' . h 'Th r of tive weeks and receive instruction 111 t e eory 0 twelve consecu I , Teaching. Tuition, per week, I 25 Board, " 3 25 Board and Tuition, Fall Term, 16 weeks (less State aid), 64 00 " ,Vinter" 12" " " 48 00 " Spring " 14" " " 56 00 " Full VI." 42" " " 168 00 Piano or Organ Lessons, (two per week), Fall Term, 16 00 12 00 " """ Winter Term " """ . Spring Term 14 00 Average charge, per term, for use of instrument, one period ~~ 2= Private Voice Lessons at same rate as lessons on Piano or Organ. No deduction for board or tuition for first or last week of term, except by previous agreement with the Principal. One-half of the above expenses is due at the opening, the balance at the middle of each term. The Principal acts for the Trustees and receipts all bills. Board at above rates includes furnished room, heat and oil. Students furnish their own lamps and towels. Washing will be done by the household department at the lowest terms. STATE AID TO STUDENTS. Each student is entitled to State aid (So cents a week) who is over 17 years of age, and who signs a paper deciaring his intention to teach in the common schools of the State. Each student who meets the above conditions, and whose father lost his life in the service of the State, or of the United States, is entitled to one dollar a week. Each student who, upon graduating, shall sign an agreement to TEXT BOOKS. The following are among the text books now used in the school: Reed & Kellogg's Grammar, Sensenig's Algebra, Wentworths Geometry, Wh.ite ,5 Arl'thmetics, 'D . Prang s rawing, Bar pers'Geoo-raphy 1:>' " llogg's Rhetoric, Aver~ s PhYSICS, 'ncaln's Physiology, Gray s Botany, . nes' History of the U. S., Smith's (Prof. J. B.~ Latl~ Lessons, es' General History, Allen & Greenough s Latin G~amyhew's Book-keeping, mar, . ell's Physiology, Allen & Greenough's Cassar, ndner's Psychology, Painter's History of Education. ton's History of the U. S. California, Washington County, Pa. Soutllwestertl State Normal Schoo], CLASS [~OTE.-This Register gives the present address of each graduate so far as known. should be reported for correctiou.] ~Cel'6 of t6e Errors ~fumni ~660cia.tion. HALL, BELL R. President. Secretary. STERLING, CLASS Huston Run, Pa.- Teacher. 'g Be IIe, .. Cf8I • H Blythedale, Pa.- PhYSICian. •.••• d alas.J··· .' PD' ...,.,John S., Cahforma, a.rugglst. ~. '1, Tarentum, Pa.-DruggisL .•••1 J9.1lles• ., _er. H Wm Kecksburg, Pa.-Teacher. riffith enry· l ., G • L' dy t ~lrs. L. Craig), Coal Bluff, Pa. Haggerty. m ,\ ell Oath. B., Denver, CoL It •• c Belle Yernon, Pa-Teacher. Lang. Clara ",., . h '1 . 1ouice' Fayette City, Pa.- Teac er. Larimer .l ana ~ 0, • - D Independence, :'10._Attorney-at-Law. l-utz Geo· ., ~. Andrew E., Derry, Pa.-Druggi~L. iel H Bridgeville, Pa.-1ltmster. cKee. D am·, . . ., . h I " It St Clairsville OhlO.-Pnnclpal Public Sc 00 s. Jllitchell \ ., a er, . , r.tton, Etta, (~[rs. D. C Murphy), :'I.ippery Rock, Pa. r.uou -oah W. Smithton, Pa.-Physlctan. . "H I eno:e (Mrs. Rev. J. L. McCutcheon), Franklin, Va. Iips •. ~ , I d'III Ella A.; (11rs. W. S. Jackman), 6916 Perry Ave., Eng ewoo " .IID'Dyke. Geo.1L, \Yest ~ewton, Pa.-Physician. Dyke. Wm. S., West Newton, Pa.-Bank Cashier. eld, Tho s. Randolph, Uniontown, l'a.-Attorney-at-Law. CLASS OF 1875. Axtel, Thos. L., Northern Iowa.-Physician. Hemphill, Geo. E., Allegheny, Pa.-Lumber OF 1878. H. ,89 -92• ' F. R. 53 =: ,J. Truman, 11cKeesport, Pa.·-Editor Ev:nin~ ,.lary F., (11rs. Jos. W. Smith), San LUISObJspo,.Cal. Dealer. OF 1876. CLASS OF 1879. Ammons, Sue, (Mrs. L. B. Anderson), Irwin Ave., Allegheny, Pa. Beal, L. C, Uniontown, Pa.-Physician. Cope, Albert B., Mt. Union, Ohio.-Physician. Peck, Chas, E., Streetsborough,Ohio.-Machinist. Smith, 1- B., California, Pa.-Vice Principal State [ormal School. Stoody, Wm. M.-Died March 29, 1884. State Certificate granted to John B. Solomon, Masontown, Pa. CLASS OF 1877. Crookham, Mary P., (Mrs. Mary P. Conklin), Osceola, Neb. Frye, Frank, Belle Vernon, Pa.-Telegraph Operator. Frye, W. S., Gill Hall, Pa.-Physician. Jackman, W. S., 6916 Perry Ave., Englewood, Ill.-Professor School. in Cook County Normal Kiehl, Henry S., No. 77 Fourth Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa. McCollum, John B. K.-Deceased. Newkirk, Donetta, (Mrs. W. II. Winfield), California, Pa. Newlin, Alex. 'Willis, Wintersville, Ohio.-Minister. Van Dyke, John "V., California, Pa.-Clerk. State Certificate granted to Dr. 1\. R. Horne, of Kutztown, Pa, e, Rebekah E., Xew Castle, Pa.- Teacher. ,Millie S., Xew Castle, Pa. , Harry W., 110nongahela City, Pa. Brashear \V., Merrittstown, Pa.-Teacher. oro, Tillie, ~lcKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. ,Orlando P:, Brownsville, Pa.-Physician. m. c.. Denver, CoL t, R. Q.• Fort Smith, Ark.-Signal Service U. S. A. Frank R., California, Pa.-Professor State Normal School. ey, H. II., Atchison, Kan.-Assistant Cashier First National Bank. , H. R., \Vashington, Pa.-Insurance Agent. ,Ceo. 0., West Elizabeth, Pa.-Principal of Schools. ell, Harry Edgar, Chicago, IlI.-Draughtsman. , John F., Paris, France.-Student. • Annie xr., (1frs. Horton), Poplar Bluff, Mo. ure, allie A., (11rs. H. S. Clarke), Uniontown, Pa. ough, Dora, East End,' Pittsburgh, Pa.-Teacher. ,P. W .• Irwin, Pa.-Vice Principal of Schools. y, Dawsey Cope, Slippery Rock, Pa.-Professor in State Normal School. ,Oayton L., Denver, Col.-Physician and Professor in Medical College. 54 Southwestern State Normal School, Peck, Bennett \V., McConnellsburg, Pa.-County uperintendent, Fulton County. Philips, Hettie L., (Mrs. Dr. W. S. Frye)-Died November 18, 18 6. Ralston, Laura, Wilkinsburg, Pa.- Teacher, Rea, Jesse L., Carmichaels, Pa. Shutterly, Arthur P., California, Pa.-Merchant. Stewart, Belle c., Newville, Pa. Stoody, Lou L.-Died October 4, 1886. Thirkield, Margaret E., Fayette City, Pa.-Teacher. \Villiams, Laura B., (Mrs. Supplee), Homestead, Pa. \Vil on, Anna :'1., McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. CLASS OF ,880. Axtel, L. ft1.-Died March 18, 1891. Browne, Jos. K.-Died December 22, 1882. DeHaven, Madge, California, Pa·.- Teacher. Drumm, J. A., Dawson. Pa.-Died October 3, 1887. Frye, John K., johnstown, Pa.-Purchasing Agent. Gamble, Power T., Pittsburgh, Pa==Book-keeper. Hall, Marie, 29II South Park Ave., Chicago, Ill. Jones, Belle V., (Mrs. \Varren Piersol), Peabody, Kansas. Kendall, John Christian, Homestead, Pa.-Principal Public Schools. Mackey, Agnes :\1., (Mrs. Leslie Mullen), Campbell, Minn. Masters, Minnie V., McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. I-McClure, Ella :'1., (:'lrs. Walton Howell), Flushing, Ohio. Mc ' orton, Frank V.; 58 Alpine Ave., Allegheny, Pa.- Teacher. 'eel, Mary E., Jefferson, Pa.--Teacher. TOSS,Clara H., (:'lrs. John :'II. Park), Montandcn, Pa. Potts, C. J., Bedford, Pa.-County Superintendent, Bedford County. Reno, \Villiam Wilson, Rochester, Pa.-Attorney-at-La\\'. Rhoads, L. ., Jacobs Creek, Pa.~Merchant. Robertson, O. A., Campbell, Minu.s=Attomey-at-Law. Robison, \V. L., Hill City, Kan.-Teacher. mail, E. J., Braddock, Pa.-Attorney.at-Law,Pittsburgh, Pa. Spindler, Alvin C., Pittsburgh, Pa.-Attorney-at-Law. Swan, Laura, Brownsville, Pa. -Teacher. Sweeny, J. T., Pittsburgh, Pa.-Real Estate Agent. Thomas, Anna B., Braddock, Pa.-Teacher. CLASS OF ,88,. Adams, Jennie E., (Mrs. J. C. Carter).-Died, 1890. Barnum, \V. V., Santa Barbara, CaL Barr, Maggie J., 218 Washington Ave., Allegheny, Pa.-Teacher. Best, James S.-Died Xovember 16, 1883. Byran, \V. S., Brownsville, Pa.-Principal of Schools. Claybaugh, A. M., Uniontown, Pa.-Journalist. California, Washington County, Pa. ----- ohn ;\lc;\lullen, Uniontown, Pa._Attorney-at-Law. Core, J Ella D., (Mrs. E. J. Smail), Braddock, Pa. Esbehnan, (1 Th B Xoss] California Pa.-Teacher ham, ;\Iary B., :\ rs. eo. .' " .. ' Gra '. "1 Philadelphia Pa.-PhYSlclan. Hertig, Loul,e .J ., • • ' hi on Flora.-Died April II, 1886. Hutc ins , . E (Mrs F Colvin) East Bethlehem, Pa. kmall Hattie . > .' , .' P J ac 'M' (Mr- Newton \Volf), California, a. Jennings, aggle,. >.. . Kussart, Lee, Columbus, OhIO. . di Beech Cliff Pa.- Teacher. L""DS, Sa e, ' h s: . A Belle Vernon Pa.- Teac er. c IpID, gnes, ' . J Elwood Modesta, IlL-Teacher. ller, .' . P '1' h oredock, Thomas P., Rice's Landing, a.eac e~. onroe, Iantha May, No. 30 Ledlie St., Allegheny City, Pa, eel Mary M., (Mrs. Lawson Bane), Amity, Pa. Phillips, May L., (Mrs. W. N. Jarrett), Pittsburgh, . . III " ormal School. Pa. porter, Louis B., Uniontown, Pa. hoades oah K, Smithton, Pa.-Clerk. Sballen~rger, Hugh D., Leisenring, Pa.-Clerk: Sbeplar, Josephine L., (Mrs. 1. B. Miller), Beswick, CaL for Press. Tho m bu rg, G e.0 C " Pittsburgh ' Pa.-Reporter alker, Wm. J., Homestead, Pa.-Physician. ickham, Julia, (l'.irs. Prof. E. M. Watson), East Marshfield, Mass. CLASS OF ,882. , Ella, (!'tlrs. Rutter), Oakland, CaL , er, George H., Washington, Pa.-In County Recorder s Office. ll, Kate B., 47 Boggs St., Pittsburgh, Pa.-Teacher. ton, Thomas J.-Died October 29, 1886. :Olle1l1ulk, G. c., Octavia, Xeb.-Bank Cashier. ins, Judith Lenora, ~lcKeesport, Pa.- Teacher. r, Allen F., Uniontown, Pa._Attorney-at-Law. . e, Mary E., \Vest Union, Pa.-Teacher. le, James, ~lunhall, Pa.-~lerchant. J, E. S.-Student in Washington and Jefferson College. Bolt, George W., Nebraska.-Teacher. dson, ' . ~Iay, (Mrs. C. A. McIlvaine), ~lonongahela City, Pa. , L. S., Manhattan, Kan.- Teacher. r, Elma L., Broadford, Pa.- Teacher. , John Lyons, Connellsville, Pa.-Supt. Electric Light Co. , Florence, Monongahela City, Pa, and, Carrie ~1., \Vasbington, Pa. Dand, Corrie M., \Vashington, Pa, , George B., Uniontown, Pa.-Attorney-at-Law. ,Julia H., . o. 98 Arch St., Allegheny City, Pa.- Teacher. ,Janie S., No. 98 Arch t., Allegheny ity, Pa.-Teacher. • Will. Jasper, Uniontown, Pa.-Attorney-at-Law, 55 ~ Caiifornia, Southwestern State Normal Washington County_,_P_a_. S7 School, Los Angeles Cal.-Civil Engineer. cClure, J 0h n C ., ' Roscoe Dows Iowa.-Teacher. cCollum, J . , 8 F' t St Allegheny Pa. _Teacher. cKnight, Ada M., 11 remon., ' "r H Dawson Pa._Teacher. royer "m.·, ' e91 M 'd (Mrs F E Pelton), Butler, Pa. alt, au, ... Ridge View Pa.- Teacher. ()rerly, Ad a, ' . T h · A ., ConnellsvIlle ' Pa.ea.c er . ••••••.•n Ce Ira .•.--, adi D Pleasant Unity, Pa._Teacher. Peebles, S ie R·' (M Rev Fait) Onadarko, Indian Territory. -a.terer, Anna ., I rs. ., .. ..•.•••••• h H McConnellsburg. Pa.-Physlclan. l'ittJn8D, Jo n 1·'1 h Pa -Teacher in Filth Ward School. lleis Lily R., A eg eny, . , Charles \V., Dawson, Pa.-Teacher.. . Rush, All. M (Mrs Wm Lytle), We<;t Ehzabetn, Pa. Snyder, ie .~ B·I . W Va _Teacher in Bethany College. Stockdale, MaggIe, et lany, . ... d J. H. Ford City, Pa.-Mmlster. Sather 1an , , M.. erland, L. 0., Livermore, Iowa.mIster: arer, Lizzie May, (Mrs. Rev. A. Bash), Sprmgdale, Pa. Jones, Eddie, (M\"$.Frank Gibson), McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. Lackey, T. S., Allegheny, Pa.-Principal First Ward School. Leonard, Lizzie M., Cumberland, Md.-Teacher. Mosier,O P., Connellsville, Pa.-Vice Principal of Schools. Reed, Ella M., (Mrs. James Jenkins), Courtney, Pa. Rush, S. R., Omaha, eb.-Attomey-at-Law. Robinson, John c., Greensburg, Pa.-Attomey-at-Law. Shrock, Jacob,Johnstown, Pa.-Principal Roxberry School. Schrontz, F. W., Washington, Pa. -Student in Bethany College. Scott, E. E., Toledo, Ohio.-Physican. Snodgrass, Milton R., Osceola, Neb.-Principal Public Schools. Speers, Anna, (Mrs. Speers), Lawn Ridge, Ill. Thomas, Flora K., (Mrs. Colmery), Rankin Station, Pa. Ulery, Lucy, (Mrs. E. D. Fulton), Uniontown, Pa. Will, John A.-Died January 5, 1883. Williams, Sallie A., (Mrs. L. Z. Birmingham), California, Pa. Williams, Mattie B., Belle Vernon, Pa.- Teacher. Woods, Lizzie, (Mrs. Carothers), Elizabeth, Pa. 1:'ho n John -Died July 18, 1886. am::h: B. E·., vVashington, Pa._Supenntendent CLASS OF ,883. Acklin, Annie E., Greenfield, Mo.--Instructor in Ozark College. Applegate, Minnie Evelyn, (Mrs. W. S. Abbott), McKeesport, Pa. Armstrong, L. Etta, (Mrs. W. Gregg), West Alexander, Pa. Barker, Mattie J., Pittsburgh.- Teacher. Barnum, Lizzie, Coal Centre, Pa.- Teacher. Beard, Stella S., Laurens, S. C.-Teacher in Female College. Beard, Lucy E., (Mrs. Rev. T. H. Haug), Scotland, S. D. Berryman, J. W., Washington, Pa.-Attorney-at-Law. Blackburn, Ida E., Greensburg, Pa.-Teacher. Cassidy, Amanda, Pittsburgh, Pa.- Teacher in Hiland School. Cleaver, Mattie ]., Allegheny, Pa.- Teacher. Collins, Wilmot, California, Pa.-Principal West Brownsville Schools. Cook, Mattie I., (Mrs. Rev. C. A. Clark), 5140 Carnegie St., Pittsburgh, Cooper, Walter L., Derrick City, Pa. -Principal of Schools. Coulter, Carrie E., Monongahela City, Pa.- Teacher. Finley, Belle M., (Mrs. Rankin), Greensburg, Pa. Hackney, Lide E., New Salem, Pa.-Teacher. Hart, Ella L., (Mrs. Geo. Henning), Pittsburgh, Pa. Hartranft, Belle, (Mrs. W. S. Bryan), Brownsville, Pa. Hustead, Josephine M., (Mrs. Edward Snider), Uniontown, Pa. Hutton, D. S., Buena Vista, Pa.-Physician. Johnston, Oscar S., Muskingum, Ohio.-Teacher. Jones, Minnie, (Mrs. Geo. P. Weaverling), Homestead, Pa. Jones, Bertie, Homestead, Pa.-Teacher. Jones, William S., Bentleysville, Pa.-Teacher. Lilley, Laura L., (Mrs. A. N. McKinzie), Cholarne, Cal. Washington County. ~nce, Kate M._Deceased. eitzel, Sue, Greensburg, Pa.- Teacher. , Retta C., Uniontown, Pa.-Teacher. , J. F., Elgin, Ill.-Physician. t. J. A., Somerset, Pa._Artorney·at-Law. , M. E., Meriden, Kan.-Minister. ,Belle X., (Mrs. W. ~. Stahl), Swissvale, Pa. r, G. \V., " ew Haven, Pa. _Physician. Ie, W. E., Cheney, Wash. - Teacher. , Mary M., (Mrs. J. S. Eberman), California, Pa. Pa. , Elva M., Homestead, Pa.- Teacher. , Wendell, St. Paul, Minn. -Bank Clerk. ,'Rena C., (Mr5. Robt. H. Hook), Uniontown, Pa. ,J. 1., Allegheny, Pa.-Theological Student. ,J. F., Millsboro, Pa.-Teacher. ,C. F., Uniontown, Pa.-Attorney-at-Law. y, Effie B., Brownsville, Pa.- Teacher. ecker, Carrie E., (Mrs. Dr. D. W. Showalter), n, J. C., West Finley, Pa.- Teacher. ee, Jos. H., Woodville, Pa.-Physician. Cora B.-Died August 20, 1886. , Euuna M., Webster, Pa. ,J. R., Washington, Pa.-Attorney-at-Law. Mary E., Jewell City, Kan. Teacher. A., Reynoldton, Pa.-Minister. . Springfield, OhIO. Soutltwestern State Normal ScllOol, Saunders, W. M., Stoners, Pa.-Book.keeper. Silveus, J- G., Pittsburgh, Pa.v-Attorney-at-Law. Smith, Jennie S., (Mrs. Clyde Kimball), Dunbar, Pa. Shutterly, Anna, California, Pa.-Librarian [ormal School. \¥akefield, Kate, Connellsville, Pa.- Teacher. Wilson, Emma M., (Mrs P. T. Gamble), Pittsburgh, Pa. CLASS OF 1885. Adair, Maggie M., 20 First St., Allegheny, Pa.-Teacher. Bell, Sadie, Idlewood, Pa.- Teacher. Bridgeman, Gertrude, Newark, Del. Crowthers, R. c., Cincinnati, Ohio.-vVith Lysle Coal Co. Greathead, Carrie S., McConnellsburg, Pa.- Teacher in Belle Vernon, Pa. Hoover, Elda N. (Mrs. Chas. A. Peters), Dean, Minn. Hopkins, Ara, (Mrs. Henry Allman), Garwood, Pa. Hughes, Hattie E., Johnstown, Pa.-Teacher. Huntley, Orella, (Mrs. Geo. Dixon), Uniontown, Pa. IIornbake, Jos. D., Vanderbilt, Pa.-Principal of Schools. Keys, Mary, (Mrs. T. Graham), Haddenville, Pa. Lewellen, Leroy W., Allegheny, Pa.--Minister. Morgan, Lizzie, California, Pa. -Teacher in Model School. Porter, Hettie M., Stoneboro, Pa.- Teacher. Raub, Marne, Newark, Del.-Teacher. Rothwell, A. Lee, California, Pa.-Principal Coal Centre Schools. Swan, Mattie, Brownsville, Pa.- Teacher. 'Watters, Minnie E., 234 Franklin St., Allegheny, P'l.- Teacher. Weaber, Annie E., Fredericksburg, Pa.-Teacher. Wilson, Carrie E., Lover, Pa.-Teacher. Worcester, Clara B., (Mrs. G. E. Dresser), Pittsburgh, Pa.-Teacher. Woolsey, Orville 1., New Geneva, Pa.-Teacher. CLASS OF 1886. Armstrong, Bell, Farmer City, Iowa.- Teacher in High School. Chalfant, Luna C., Coal Centre, Pa. Chalfant, O. S., Washington, Pa.-Attorney·at·Law. Chalfant, Harry M., Coal Centre, Pa. Cope, Florence ., (Mrs. T. S. Lackey), Allegheny, Pa. Debolt, Wm., Mapletown, Pa.- Teacher. Downer, Eve c., California, Pa.-Critic Teacher, State Normal School. Hertzog, Lucy S., Cleveland, Ohio.-Physician in Women's and Children's Dispensary. Hockenberry, J- Coulter, Walker, Pa. Jenkins, Annie M., (Mrs. F. R. Hall), California, Pa. Kinder, Avie, New Athens, Ohio.-College Student. McGill, E. E., Good Intent, Pa.-Teacher. McGinnis, Carrie, Ten Mile, Pa.-Teacher. McConegly, W. L., Homestead, Pa.-Assistant Superintendent Armor Plate Mill. California, Washington County, Pa . Maud West Newton, Pa.-Teacher. aore, ~ , . b C. ~1.,Pittsburgh, Pa.-Real Estate Agent. ~t, '. G. \V., Cincinnati, Ohio.-Student in Lane Theological Snanie, Priscilla, Uniontown, Pa.-Teacher in Connellsville, Pa. E:urry. R. M., Elizabeth, Pa.-Student FlaDigan, A. S., Algona, Iowa.-Minister. ritzius, Jennie N., (Mrs. Dr. S. II. McGeary), Homestead, Pa. ffY, Albert A., Walls, Pa.-Teacher. ,Jas. B., Strabane, Pa.-Teacher. n. Effie M., Knoxville, Pa.- Teacher. , Hugh 1., Searights, Pa. , Harry L., Bentleysville, Pa.-Student \Vaynesburg College. hugh, Joseph F., Elizabeth, Pa.-Student Washington and Jefferson College. nough, Bernette, California, Pa.-Teacher in West Brownsville, Pa. ell, Anna M., California, Pa.- Teacher in Homestead, Pa. , Vincent, West Elizabeth, Pa.-Physician. Ie, Anna c., \Vashington, Pa.- Teacher. es, Becca, Belle Vernon, Pa.- Teacher in Homestead. , Frank ;\1., Uniontown, Pa.-Bank Teller. , Lizzie M., 150 James St., Allegheny, Pa.-Teacher. e, Elladora, (:\1rs. W. C. McKean I,-Died May 3. 1890. ,Clara Z., Beaver, Pa.-Teacher in Hiland School, Pittsburgh. 1II'd, Ethel, (~[rs. G. M. Danley), California, Pa.-Teacher in West Brownsville, Pa. CLASS OF 1888. Stephen G., California, Pa.-Eilltor lIIessmger. i~ legate, Wm. A., Ann Arbor, Mich.-Law Student, University of Michigan. ley, Vada, California, Pa.-Teacher. , Mary E., Tarentum, Pa.-Teacher. , Grant M.-Died Oct. 31, 1889. les, Geo. M., Powhatan Point, Ohio.-Principal , Harriet, California, Pa.- Teacher. , Ada, Elizabeth, Pa.- Teacher. r, Wm., Brownsville, Pa.- Teacher. ell, Ella :\1., :\lcKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. of School. 60 Southwestern State Normal School, Mellon, Josephine, (Mrs. Leyda), Beaver Falls, Pa. Mountsier, Mabel, Belle Vernon, Pa.-Teacher in Fifth Ward School, Allegheny. McFarland, Mary E., 4409 Cypress St., Pittsburgh, Pa.-Teacher. Mulhollan, Clara M., (Mrs. Brown), Belle Vernon, Pa. Marquis, Amber M., Burgettstown, Pa. -Teacher. Nickeson, Frances, Carmichaels, Pa. -Teacher Patterson, Eva, Monongahela City, Pa. -Teacher. Packer, Flora B., Braddock, Pa.- Teacher. Peairs, W. F., Elizabeth, Pa.-Teacher. Parker, Geo., \Vest Finley, Pa.-Teacher. Powell, Van B., California, Pa.-Principal of School, Manor, Pa. Roley, Minnie, Belle Vernon, Pa.-Teacher. Stephens, Ada P., Redstone, Pa.-Teacher in West Newton. Stephens, Hannah E., West Elizabeth, Pa.-Teacher. Stewart, Chas., Pittsburgh, Pa.-Stenographer. Singer, Clara, California, Pa.-Teacher in Pittsburgh. (Hazelwood.) Scott, Sadie C., Florence, Pa.- Teacher. Teggart, Eva, (Mrs. C. M. Smith), Pittsburgh, Pa. ~ance, Anna M., Burgettstown, Pa. -Teacher. CLASS OF ,88g. Ache, Jennie, Masontown, Pa.- Teacher. Baker, Allie F., California, Pa.- Teacher in lode I School. Brown, Lillian, \Vest Newton, Pa.-Teacher. Berthel, Anna, Mt. Pleasant, Pa. -Teacher. Crawford, Nettie J., Allegheny, Pa.-Teacher. Coursin, Minnie St. C., McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. Cunningham, Millie, Wampum, Pa.-Teacher. Darsie, Catherine, Uniontown, Pa.-Student in Bethany College. Dague, Ida S., Scenery Hill, Pa.-Teacher. Eichbaum, Mary, Mahonington, Pa.- Teacher. Goe, Ada, Tippecanoe, Pa.-Teacher. Gilmore, Maggie, West Elizabeth, Pa.-Teacher. V Hertzog, Annie 1., California, Pa.-Teacher. Hugg, Ida, Belle Vernon, Pa.-Teacher. Jamison, Lizzie A., Monongahela City, Pa.-Teacher. Josephs, Mary A., Pittsburgh, Pa.-Teacher. Kinder, Anna, West Brownsville, Pa.- reacher. V Lilley, Sadie, California, Pa. ;/'Lewis, Bert, 512 Smithfield St., Pittsburgh, Pa.-Bank Clerk. Long, James C., Connellsville, Pa.-Civil Engineer. Luckey, Joseph M., Dawson, Pa.-Teacher. McMunn, Minnie A., 109 Market St., Allegheny, Pa.-Teacher. Musgrave, Lizzie, (Mrs. Geo. Lawson), Shousetown, Pa. Musgrave, Josephine, Shousetown, Pa.-Teacher. Neemes, Ella S., Monongahela City, Pa.s=Assistant Principal of Schools. California, Washington County, Fa. ----- 61 Minnie, California, Pa.~ T~acher. paston, U' town Pa.-Pnnclpal of Schools . . h, Lee, nion , 5JDit Ella.-Died February 5 1892. Teggart, (Mrs James Young), Webster, Pa. ogel, Ma S:\li~ Monongahela City. Pa. -Teacher. an Voor hIS, ' "!, CLASS OF ,8go. eampbell. Janet, California, Pa.- Teacher. -Anna Uniontown, Pa.-Teacher ~Martha' M. McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. ~, Fannie, Jacobs Creek, Pa.- Teacher. GIsa, Emma, Allegheny, Pa.-Teachl!r. ,"_11 h Ida West Newton, Pa.-Teacher. uoouq er, , , h Greathead, Fannie, McConnellsburg, Pa.-1 eac er. ~,Ida, Elizabeth, Pa.-Teacher. , Olive J., Monongahela City, Pa, -Teacher. bee, Lizzie B., Venetia, Pa.'--Teacher. e, annie B., California, Pa.-Stenographer. , Anna, Scottdale, Pa.--Teacher. , Lucie, 218 River Ave., Allegheny, Pa.- Teacher. Ella M., Redstone, Pa.- Teacher. Linnie E., South Burgettstown, Pa.-Teacher. c:kart, Maude, Pittsburgh, Pa.- Teacher. iWbirter, Mamie, Virsoix, Pa.-Teacher. , Georgia, Coraopolis, Pa.-Teacher in Second Ward School, Allegheny, Pa. , Mary, Allegheny, Pa.-Teacher. Alma, McKeesport, Pa. -Teacher. , Gertrude, Latrobe, Pa. -Teacher. • Clara, Ohio Pyle, Pa.- Teacher. Ella, Coal Centre, Pa.- Teacher. , Bell R., Masontown, Pa.-Teacher. , Chat, Masontown, Pa.- Teacher. , Lida.-Died September 16, 1890. Jennie, Webster, Pa.- Teacher. , Sallie R., Webster, Pa.- Teacher. " Laura, Elizabeth, Pa.- Teacher. , Stella, California, Pa.- Teacher .•. ..-/' Jesse 0., New Haven, Pa.-Principal of Schools. , William N., Beaver, Pa.-Student in Geneva College. -·T' ••••D., . B., Mount Eden, Cal.-Principal of Schools. , F. P., Dawson, Pa.- Teacher. W. E., MCClellandtown, Pa.- Teacher. , W. H., East Bethlehem, Pa.·- Teacher. Charles, Beallsville, Pa.-Principal of Schools. . J., Uniontown, Pa.-Journalist. ew Lexington, Pa.-Student in Barkeyville Academy. 62 Southwestern State Normal School, VMasters, J. Edgar, Coal Centre, Pa. Layhue, J. M., Seattle, Wash.-Principal of Schools. Meredith, B. F., East Brady, Pa.-Principal of Schools. McCullough, William, Uniontown, Pa.-·Principal of Fayette City Schools. :\1cVay, F. W., Prosperity, Pa.-Teacher. //"phillips, Charles, California, Pa.- Teacher. V .....Q...~ Parsons, H. F., Speers, Pa.- Teacher. Ross, A. M., Greensboro, Pa.-Teacher. Scott, W, R., New Salem, Pa.- Teacher. 0 CLASS OF ,8g'. Applegate, Harriet J., McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. Armstrong, Irene M., West Alexander, Pa.- Teacher. Bentley, Mary M., Monongahela City, Pa.-Teacher. Burke, Florence V., Duquesne, Pa.- Teacher. VDeHaven, Elizabeth M., California, Pa.-Teacher. Hutton, Lura A., Reynoldton, Pa.- Teacher. Jennings, Lucinda J., Hazelwood, Pittsburgh, Pa.-Teacher. Keener, Eva M.t Dunkard, Pa. -Teacher. Lilley, Henrietta M., California, Pa.-Class of '92, Cook County, Ill., Normal School. Moyle, Lily A., Sharpsburg, Pa.-Teacher. Morgan, Martha S., 'Vest Newton, Pa.-Teacher. Momeyer, Letitia, McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. McGrew, Mary A., McKeesport, Pa.-Teacher. McKown, Jennie E., Coraopolis, Pa.-Teacher. Reis, May A., Englewood, Ill.-Class of '92, Cook County, Illinois, Normal School. Whitsett, Ray E., Perryopolis, Pa.- Teacher in Leechburg, Pa. Westbay, Hattie C., Elizabeth, Pa.-Teacher. Zook, Mary F., Waynesburg, Pa.-Teacher. Bowman, John W., Brownsville, Pa. - Teacher. Boyd, Elmer E., Chase, Pa.-Principal of Schools. Brightwell, William D., Fayette City, Pa.- Teacher. Corneille, Henry W. - Died June 3, 1892. Day, Ransom M., Laboratory, Pa.-Teacher. Dils, Hugh C., Chicago, IlL-Class of '92, Cook County, Illinois, Normal School. Dickey, Charles E., Elk Lick, Pa.-Principal of Schools. Howe; William C., California, Pa. -Teacher. Hertzog, Walter S., California, Pa.-Teacher. ,/ Latimer, William J., West Overton, Pa.-Teacher. /' Morgan, Albert 1'., California, Pa.-Assistant Principal.T.atrobe, Pa. Martin, 'William H., Ursina, Pa.-Principal of Schools .. Phillips, Eli c., Fayette City, Pa.-Teacher. Smail, Samuel M., Braddock, Pa.-Law Student. Smith, Calvin L., Brownsville, Pa. - Teacher. Smith, Ira L., Belle Vernon, Pa.-Principal of Schools. Wilson, Harry 'V., St. Paul, Minn.